沪教版英语七年级上册Unit1知识点全
U1
一、单词
1、
2、complete 〔V.〕同义词finish 后跟V-ing/n
adj 完好的
3、hobby 〔pl. 〕hobbies; country 〔pl. 〕countries
4、sound n. 声音the sound of .....的声音
v. 听起来Sounds great! 〔与taste都是系动词〕
5、at the age of 在…岁的时候
6、dream n. I have a dream.
v. dream of/about+n/V-ing
I dreamed 〔动词〕a bad dream〔名词〕.
7、everyone〔第三人称单数，be动词用is〕e,g.Everyone is here.
=all people〔复数,be动词用are〕 e.g. All people are here.
8、elder〔表示长幼关系，〕反义词younger
older〔old的比较级，更老的，更旧的，〕反义词younger 9、friendly 〔adj.〕同义词kind
拓：be friendly/kind to e.g. The teacher is friendly to the students.
10、all over the world = around the world
11、flat 同义词department in a flat
12、美国US，英国UK the US/the UK
13、反身代词yourself
代词：〔1〕人称代词：I，you, he, she, it, we, they
〔2〕物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their
mine, yours, his , hers, its, ours, theirs 〔2〕指示代词：this,that,these,those
〔3〕反身代词：yourself
14、close to 同义词near；反义词far away from
15、go to school 去上学〔表功能〕
go to the school 去学校〔表地点〕
有the 表地点，无the表功能
同类用法：go to the bed , go to bed
16、be good at〔后接V-ing〕=do well in 〔后接V-ing〕
e.g. I am good at playing football
I do well in playing football
二、语法
1、特殊疑问词〔7W+1H〕
〔1〕对“谁〞提问用who
〔2〕对“事件〞、“物体〞、“职业〞提问用what
〔3〕对“时间〞提问用when/what time
〔4〕对“地点〞提问用where
〔5〕对“谁的〞提问用whose
〔6〕对“原因〞提问用why
〔7〕对“哪一个〞提问用which
〔8〕对“交通方式〞、“问好〞提问用how
相关短语提问：
班级：what class 颜色what color 几点what time
星期what day 日期what’s the date
年龄：how old 多少how many/how much 价格：how much
多高how tall 多重how heavy 多久how long 多远how far
2、冠词
〔1〕定冠词the 〔2〕不定冠词a/an
a + 辅音音素开头的单词an+元音音素开头的单词
元音音素开头的单词有：apple, orange, egg, eraser, elephant,
old schoolbag, e-friend, actor, engineer, English, elder brother, art, hour, umbrella 26个英文字母前用an的有：a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x
eg. There is “s〞in the word of “else〞.
三、课文部分
1、welcome to +地点
2、Anna's〔名词所有格形式〕
名词所有格的变化规那么：
〔1〕通常在词尾+’s;
〔2〕以s结尾的+’
〔3〕表示共有时，只在最后一个名词的词尾加’s，
〔4〕各自所有时，那么分别在每个名词词尾加’s.
3、come from=be from 来自
4、live in 居住在；live with 与.....一起生活
5、close to=near 〔介词短语做house的定语〕
反义词：far away from
6、a/an复习
7、by school bus=take the school bus
by bus =take a/the bus
8、favorite =like…best
9、subject 复数subjects
10、to be 成为
11、many+可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词；lots of 即可修饰可数名词复数，又可修饰不可数名词
12、be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth.
13、would like to do sth =want to do sth
14、make friends with 交朋友
15、all over=around 16. young people 年轻人
四、其他短语
P4 in one’s free time 在某人空闲的时间
answer to 答复
P5 like to do /like doing 喜欢做。
love to do / love doing sth 热爱做、、、、
enjoy + doing sht 喜欢做。
P6 need to do 需要做。
pay attention to 注意listen to 听p8 a boy called Bruce 一个叫Bruce的男孩P11 have与has的区别
P12 on the Internet 在网上
lots of = a lot of许多
fly kites 放风筝
Play volleyball 打排球
hope to do sth 希望做某事
hear from sb 收到某人的来信
best wishes 最美妙的祝愿。
七年级英语上册知识点(上海教育出版社版本)
七年级英语上册（上海教育出版社版本）Unit 1 Making friends词组listen to music 听音乐 play basketball 打篮球 read books 读书be from=come from 来自… live in 住在… live with 跟…一起住close to 接近 go to school 上学 be good at +v-ing 擅长make friends with 交朋友 all over the world 全世界be far away from 离…很远 want to 想要 would like to 愿意draw pictures=paint pictures 画画 pay attention to 注意 start with 以…开始take a bath 洗澡 on the Internet 上网 lots of 很多in free times 在空闲的时间 best wishes 最美好的祝福句型What does...mean—It means... …是什么意思——它的意思是…How do you go to school ——I go to school by bus/car /on foot.你怎么去上学的——我坐公交车/汽车 /步行上学My dream is to be a/an+职业 =I want to be a/an+职业我的梦想是成为…What’s your favourite subject=What subjects do you like best 你最喜欢哪一科What does your father/mother do=What is your father/mother 你爸妈做什么工作Unit 2 Daily life词组junior high school 初级中学 on foot 步行 take part in=join in 参加have a good time=enjoy oneself 过得愉快 go to bed/sleep 睡觉talk about 谈论 brush teeth 刷牙 watch TV 看电视ride a bicycle/bike 骑单车 play the piano 弹钢琴 wash clothes 洗衣服in the morning 在早上 have break 休息 from...to...从…到…at night=in the evening 在晚上 at school 在学校 get up 起床senior high school 高级中学 have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/午/晚/正餐keep a dairy 写日记 think of 考虑 do morning exercises 做早操句型How+形容词+主语+be动词！多么…！例：How short it is!When the bell rings, ... 铃声响起的时候……Is your school close to your home ——Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.When dose the school day usually begin/start/end ——At+时间Unit 3 The Earth词组be covered by 被…覆盖 provide...with...为…提供…put...into... 把…倒入… throw away 扔掉 on Earth 在地球上a lot of 很多... stop doing 停止正在做的事情stop to do 停止（手上做的接着去）做某事 save water 节约用水in the future 将来 in the air 在空中 lift up 升高句型There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词有……There are+可数名词复数有……It is + adj + (for sb) to do sth （对某人来说）做某事很…Unit 4 Seasons词组take a trip 去旅行 make snowmen/a snowman 堆雪人go on /have a picnic 野餐 fly kites 放风筝 go swimming 去游泳in + 季节/月份（spring/summer/March/July）at the time of 在…的这个时候 send out 发出have a lot of fun 玩得很开心 get + adj.(warm/hot/cold) 逐渐变…start to = begin to 开始…句型It is interesting/exciting to do sth. 做某事很有趣/兴奋It spends some time dong/to do sth. 做某事花费某时间—What’s the weather like in + 某地 + today 某地今天天气如何—It’s hot, but it will be rainy a few days later. 很热，不过过几天会下雨。
沪教版初中英语七年级上册知识点
Unit 1知识梳理Unit 2知识梳理Unit 3知识梳理重点词组1.on Earth 在地球上2.stop doing 停止做某事3.provide...with... 为……提供……4.put...into... 把……倒入……5.throw away 扔掉6.lift...up 将……抬起7.keep...alive 让……活着重点句型：1.there be (is/are)….2. some are…and some are….3. it is + adj + for sb + to do …4. make/keep + adj可数vs 不可数名词可数名词：集体名词如：people,单复数同形名词如：sheep、fish、deer等常考不可数名词：music, news, paper, advice, information, weather可数、不可数名词的数量修饰：some, many / much, a lot of, a few / little , few / little 等There be 句型There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词There are + 复数可数名词“就近原则”原则：动词be的形式要和最靠近它的主语在数上保持一致；另外，还必须注意不可数名词用作主语时，动词be应用单数形式。
例：There is a book and some pens on the desk拓展：there be（某地有某物）与have/has(某人有…) 的用法区别“There be…”句式和have均可表示“有”的意思，但用法有别。
“There be…”表示“在某处有……”，意为“存在有”；而have却表示“某人/某物有……”，意为“某人/某物拥有……”。
Unit 4知识梳理Unit 5知识梳理Unit 6知识梳理。
沪教版七年级上册Unit1 重点词组
UNIT 11. German adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的 a German car German booksn. 德国人，/c/ Germans ; 德语/u/Germans speak German.德国人说德语。
2. sound n.声音v. 听起来（单三sounds）后面加形容词the music sounds beautiful.歌曲听起来很动听。
Sound like…听起来像。
3. complete v. 完成～your homework4.mean “表示···的意思”名词meaning“意思”What does…mean?= what’s the meaning of…?...是什么意思？What does this word mean?= What’s the meaning of this word? 5.listen to sth.强调听的动作Hear（hears,heard）听见；听到，强调听的结果hear from sb.=get a letter from sb.收到某人的来信hear /see sb. do sth.“听见/看见某人做了某事”（动作已完成）hear/see sb. doing sth.“听见/看见某人正在做某事”（动作正在进行）eg.hear him singing in the classroom/ see Tom go to school6. play ①+球类play football play chess下象棋play games 玩游戏②play the +西洋乐器play the piano③play with sb./sth 和某人一起玩/玩弄某物play with my friends/ fire7.age n.年龄at the age of +岁数“在。
岁时”at the age of six8.favourite adj.最喜欢的含以上=Like…bestWhat is one’s favourite ….?=what …does/do sb.like best?What’s your favourite subject /colour ?=what subject/colour do you like best?9.dream 梦想dream of/about sth.梦见。
沪教牛津版-英语-七上- Unit 1 Making friens知识点归纳及单元语法
Unit 1 Making Friends 知识点归纳Chapter One Making friends Reading1. What do you know about…… 关于……，你知道多少？2. Friends often write to each other about their hobbies. Can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below?write to sb. about sth. 就某事写信给某人in the box 在方框里match……with 把……和……匹配each other= one another彼此，互相3. Write down your hobbies. 写下你的爱好。
write down写下write to sb. 写信给某人4.Anna’s blog. sb’s 某人的Her parents’ names. 以s结尾时，只加’即可。
5. tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell a lie/ story 说谎/ 讲故事speak to sb. 对某人说话speak English 说英语talk to/ with sb 与某人交谈（to :单向；with：双向）listening to music reading books playing basketball（playing the piano）6. Welcome to my blog. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地7. I’m from Germany. 我来自德国。
be from= come from 来自Germany 德国German adj. 德国的n.德语；德国人（two Germans）German cars are very good. She was born in Germany.The Germans speak English very well.8. I’m 11 years old. 我十一岁。
上海英语七年级上册U1-U3知识总结
Unit1-Unit3知识总结Unit1 Making Friends ●“would like to do ”表示“想做……” = want to do E.g. I would like/want to play basketball.我想打篮球。
Playing chess 是动词-ing 短语，用在is 后面作表语 动词-ing 短语还可以作主语 enjoy + doing 形式 ●finish, keep, practise 等+doing sth. work as ——从事…工作 E.g. He worked as a bus driver when he was 20. He is keen on running. ●be in glasses = be wearing glasses 意思是“戴着眼镜”=I am wearing glasses 舞者dance + r 演员act + or 招待员wait + er 工程师engine + er ●表示“参加某一组织”，“代表某一队伍”时，常用介词on ●one of + superlative （最高级）+ n.(plural)（名词复数），表示…中最（怎么样）的之一 E.g. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. ● 不定冠词● 当第一次提及某人或某物时，在名词前使用a 或an● 当以辅音音素开头的单词时，前面用a E.g. a house, a useful book● 当以元音因素开头的单词时，前面用an E.g. an apple, an hour● 定冠词the● 当我们在次提及到某人或某物时，在名词前用the● 在表示独一无二的事时要用the● 国家名和地名前面不用the ，例外：the UK, the USA● play the guitar, play volleyball 乐器前加the ，球类前不加the● 序数词前加the ，三餐前不加the ，指一家人前加the● why not + do sth. = why don ’t you do sth.● 单数概念：one …the other …两者中的一个，另一个 E.g. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, and the other is a teacher. ● 单数概念：one …another …三者或三者中的一个，另一个● 复数概念：some …other + n.(pl.)一些…，另一些…（无明确范围）E.g. Some students come from Yuexiu, some are from Baiyun and others are from Panyu.● 复数概念：some …the other + n.(pl.)一些…，另一些…（有明确范围）E.g. There are nine apples on the table. Some are red, the others are green.● with+身体特征，经常用来描述一个人的动作、体态特征、外貌或身上的装饰品E.g. the girl with big eyes, the boy with his hands on his head● be in+颜色+衣服表示穿着什么颜色的衣服 E.g. be in the blue T-shirt, be in the white shirtUnit3 Troubles● interesting 、exciting 通常用来描述事物 interested 、excited 通常描述人● keep 意为“保持”，连系动词。
深圳沪教版初中英语七年级上课文+知识点
Anna’s blogHello everyone.Welcome to my blog.About meMy name is Anna.I’m from Germany.I’m 11years old.I’m tall and thin.I have long hair.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.My mum is an Art teacher.My dad is a doctor.I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbiesEvery day,I go to school by school bus.My favourite subjects are Maths,Art and Science.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.My dream is to be an engineer.I like many sports.I’m good at swimming and playing basketball.These are my favourite hobbies.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world!Email me,please!I am a junior high school student.I love going to school.My school is close to my home,so I always go to school on foot.Classes start at 8a.m.,and I am seldom late.My favourite subject is Geography.I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning,we usually study Chinese,Maths and English.We have our morning break at 9:50a.m.When the bell rings,I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.We often play games.Break ends at 10:10a.m.How short it is!Lunch is from 11:50a.m.to 12:30p.m.Afternoon classes end at 3:30p.m.Then Tom,Jack and I take part in the school band practice.We make great music together.I always have a good time at school.and fields.Some places are very hot,and some are very cold.There are many different plants.Some are large.Some are small.All plants need light and water.There are different animals on Earth too.Some live on the land.Some fly in the sky.Some live under the water.There are also many people like you and me on Earth.The Earth provides us with air,water and food.It is our home.Today,there is a lot of pollution.We burn things to make energy.This pollutes the air.We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground.This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop doing these things.It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.SpringIn spring,the weather starts to get warm.The wind blows gently.It often rains.Plants start to grow.Everything turns green.It is exciting to take a trip in spring.SummerThe weather is hot in summer.The sun shines brightly.Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea.It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn,everything changes.Leaves turn brown,red or yellow and start falling from the trees.It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.WinterWinter is often cold and snowy.Children love winter because they love to play in the snow.It is interesting to make snowmen.People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.考点1The Earth 独一无二，要用冠词on earth 世界上on the earth 在地球上考点2此句可用于环境类写作provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.“为某人提供某物”The sun provides us with heat and light.=The sun provides heat and light for us.考点3pollution “污染”，不可数名词 pollute “污染”，动词 polluted “受污染的”，形容词/过去分词考点4put...into “把···倒入···；将···注入···”拓展：put up 提出、张贴；put off 推迟；put away 把···收起来；put down 放下，写下；put on 穿上，增加（体重）；put out 扑灭，熄灭考点5stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事考点6此句可用在写作文It is +adj.for sb.to do sth.“对于某人来说，做某事是...的”注：当形容词表示人物性格、特点时，for 要变为of 。
牛津沪教版英语七年级上-Units1-5重点知识点复习
5．leave 离开 leave puppy 遗弃 leave rubbish 扔 leave A to B 离开 A 去 B leave for B 去 B
6．keep +n. + adj. keep +adj. keep doing sth.
7．prefer v. –prefers- preferring-preferred 8．care v. 关心 n. 照料 adj. careful ( opp.) careless
I don’t like the shirt. Would you please show me another one? one …the other 另一个（两者中另一个） Eg. I have two uncles. One is in Japan, the other is in England
3. one’s job be to do
4. deliver v. delivery [c]n. 递送，邮件 deliver sth. to sp. = send
5. bake v.
baker n.
bakery n.
6. cook v. 烧饭 cook n. 厨师 cooker n. 厨具 cookery n. 烹饪
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牛津沪教版英语七年级上 Units1-5 重点知识点复习
6. at school 表示在上学 at the school 表示在学校，不一定在上学 8 nationality 国籍 adj.What is your nationality? 回答要用形容词 9 make friends with 与…交友
the same height as = as tall as the same weight as = as heavy as
牛津沪教版英语七年级上Unit 1 Lesson1辅导讲义
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牛津沪教版英语七年级上 Unit 1 Lesson1 辅导讲义
5. town 城镇；市镇（可以泛指城市，和乡村对应） e.g. Would you rather live in a town, or in the country? 你愿意住在城里还是乡下？
3. location 英 [ləʊ'keɪʃn] n,位置；场所 [近]place, position
e.g. Why did you choose this location? His flat is in a really good location.
【知识拓展】locate 认找出，设于，位于（常用被动，be located) e.g. Our own factory is located in Shenzhen. 我们自己的工厂设在深圳。
e.g. He moved his chair away from the fire. 他把椅子移到远离火的地方。 常用搭配-
move into 搬进
move from... to... 从…搬到…
move away 搬走
move around 走来走去
move up/down 移上/下
e.g. He moved into this house in April.
The factory is located in the suburb.那家工厂坐落于郊区。
7. square 英 [skweə(r)] n. & a.平方（的）；四方形（的）；（方形）广场
2024秋沪教牛津新七年级上知识点清单(背诵版)
2024秋沪教牛津新七年级上知识点清单handout（背诵版）Unit 1 Friendship重点词汇一、词性分类1.Nounsguitar吉他courage勇气;胆量friendship友谊;朋友关系admiration钦佩;赞赏respect尊敬;尊重support支持;鼓励trust信任;信赖survey调查quality品质;品德appearance外貌thought想法end 结局heart心2. verbsimprove改进;改善describe描述;形容rise 上升3. adjectiveshonest诚实的patient有耐心的confident自信的;有自信心的personal个性的caring 关心他人的;体贴人的straight直的dark褐色的;乌黑的same同—的;相同的basic基本的;基础的glad高兴的;愉快的4. adverbshowever然而二、词性转换1. courage n.勇气;胆量—encourage v.鼓励2. admiration n.羡慕;钦佩—admire v.羡慕;钦佩3. respect n.尊敬;尊重—respectful adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的4. support v.支持—supportive adj.支持的;鼓励的5. trust n.信任—trustful adj.轻信的trustworthy adj.值得信赖的6. appearance n.外貌;出现—appear v.出现;显得;似乎7. improve v改进;改善—improvement n.改进;改善8. describe v描述—description n.描述9. honest adj.诚实的—honesty n.诚实—dishonest adj.不诚实的10. patient adj.有耐心的—patience n.耐心impatient adj.没有耐心的11. confident adj.自信的;有信心的—confidence n.信心三．一词多义1. respect n.& v尊敬;尊重 3. trust n. & v.信任;信赖2. support n.& v支持;鼓励 4..straight adj.直的adv.笔直地;径直重点短语1. be good at擅长10. watch over照管;监督2. turn to sb. for help向某人求助11. rise into 上升到3. after school放学后12.cry out大叫;叫喊4. be willing to do 愿意做某事13. cry oneself to sleep哭着入睡5. thanks to多亏了14. wake up醒;醒来6. count on依靠(=depend on)15. come and go来去7. medium height中等身高16. take somebody's place替代某人8. modern dance现代舞17. come along 出现9. take care of照顾(= look after / care for)核心句式1. What do you like doing?你喜欢做什么?2.Li Hua is helpful and patient.李华乐于助人且有耐心。
2015-2016学年牛津沪教版初中英语七年级英语上册Unit_1_Making_friends
2015-2016学年牛津沪教版初中英语七年级英语上册Unit_1_Making_friends新7A Unit 1 Making friends一，重点单词：German adj. 德国的n. 德国人(复数：Germans) Germany 德国complete v. 完成=finish adj.完整的old adj. 老的，旧的比较级：older 或elder 注意：elder常放在名词前做定语；older通常做表语friendly adj. 有好的n. 朋友sound v. 听起来n. 声音dream n. 梦想hobby n.爱好（复数：hobbies）二，重点短语、句型：go to school 去上学welcome to …欢迎到…be from = come from 来自far away from 远离live with sb. 和某人住在一起close to = near 接近be friendly to sb.对某人友好be good at = do well in 擅长于(后面+ v-ing)my favourite subjects 我最喜爱的科目want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事make friends with sb. 和某人做朋友enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事all over the world 全世界my dream is to be我的梦想是…my hobby is doing 我的爱好是…listen to music听音乐read books 读书an elder sister 姐姐an elder brother 哥哥Reading:1. My hobbies are playing basketball and reading books.hobby n. 爱好pl. hobbies my hobby is doing(后+ v-ing)play basketball 打篮球read books 读书2. Welcome to my blog.welcome to …欢迎到… e.g.: Welcome to my school.3. I’m from Germany.be from = come from 来自German adj. 德国的n. 德国人复数：Germans Germany n.德国4. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.live with sb. 和某人住在一起close to = near 接近 e.g.: Shenzhen is close to the sea.I live close to the school.5. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.an elder sister 姐姐an elder brother 哥哥elder older区别6. Every day, I go to school by school bus.by school bus乘校车by +交通工具(中间不加冠词，且名词无复数) by bus / car/ sea 7. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science.my favourite subjects 我最喜爱的科目favorite adj. 特别受喜爱的 e.g.: His favorite sports/ books/ season8. The teachers are all very friendly.friendly adj. 友好的be friendly to sb.对某人友好9. My dream is to be an engineer.dream n. 梦想my dream is to do(后加to do不定式)engineer n. 工程师10. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball.be good at = do well in 擅长于(后面+ v-ing)11.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.Because引导原因状语从句，意为“因为……”新7A Unit 1 Making friends一，重点单词：German adj. 德国的n. 德国人(复数：) 德国:complete v. 完成= adj.完整的old adj. 老的，旧的比较级：或注意：elder常放在名词前做；older通常做friendly adj. 友好的n. 朋友sound v. 译成n. 译成n. 梦想n.爱好（复数：hobbies）二，重点短语、句型：1. school 去上学welcome 欢迎到…2. from = from 来自3. from 远离4.live sb. 和某人住在一起5. = near 接近6.be to sb.对某人友好7. = do well in 擅长于(后面+ v-ing)8.my subjects 我最喜爱的科目9.want do sth = to do sth 想要做某事10.make with sb. 和某人做朋友11.enjoy sth 喜欢做某事12.the world 全世界13.my dream is 我的梦想是…14.my is doing 我的爱好是…15. music听音乐16. books 读书17.an sister 姐姐an brother 哥哥Grammar:特殊疑问词（用的是曾老师上传的资料）特殊疑问词：用来询问关于某人或某事的信息。