【英语】八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习

【英语】八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习

一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）

1．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. Now she also thinks of Bobo as a hero（英雄）. 1 ？ When Jenny had a heart problem several years ago，Bobo saved her life.

Jenny was taking a vacation in her camper（野营车） when she fell ill. She shouted for help，but 2 heard the shouts.Bobo 3 that Jenny was in trouble.She pushed through a small door and ran to the road.She tried to stop passing cars 4 she had no luck.Bobo ran back to the camper three times to see how Jenny was.

At last Bobo did something drivers were sure to 5 .She lay down on the road and stuck （伸出）her feet in the air. 6 a car stopped.The driver got out and 7 Bobo until they came to the camper.Jenny heard the man knocking on（敲）the door.“There's something wrong with your pig!”he shouted.“There's something wrong with 8 ！”Jenny shoute d back.“Call 911 !”

Soon， 9 was on its way.Today Jenny is well and the accident brought her closer to Bobo.“I know it's Bobo who 10 me a second life.”said Jenny.

1. A. Why B. What C. Where D. When

2. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody

3. A. wondered B. answered C. realized D. agreed

4. A. or B. but C. if D. unless

5. A. wait B. share C. move D. notice

6. A. Finally B. Usually C. Probably D. Unluckily

7. A. fed B. stood C. pushed D. followed

8. A. me B. it C. you D. her

9. A. food B. help C. danger D. water

10. A. lent B. led C. gave D. found

【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲的是Jenny Jones一直以为她的宠物猪波波是一个很好的朋友，当詹妮几年前曾经有心脏问题，波波救了她的命。詹妮在她的野营度假。当她生病时，波波跑回去露营三次看看詹妮。

（1）考查疑问词的应用。句意：当詹妮几年前曾经有心脏问题，波波救了她的命。根据Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend.及与后文的联系，可知。A.why 为什么;B.what什么；C.where哪儿；D.when什么时候。故选A。

（2）考查人称代词的应用。句意：詹妮在她的野营度假。当她生病了，她大喊救命，但没有人听到。因为句中有but可知为转折关系，此处应为否定。A.somebody一些人，用于肯定句中；B.everybody每个人；C.anybody任何人；D.nobody没有人。故选D。

（3）考查动词的辨析。句意：她意识到詹妮遇到了麻烦。她推开小门跑到路。根据后文She pushed through a small door and ran to the road.可知它意识到。A.wondered想知道；B.answered提问；C.realized意识到；D.agreed同意。故选C。

（4）考查连词的辨析。句意：她试图阻止但是运气不好。根据后文she had no luck可知与

前文为转折关系。A.否则；B.but但是；C.if如果；D.unless除非。故选B。

（5）考查动词的辨析。句意：最后波波做一些事情使司机注意到。根据后文.She lay down

on the road and stuck（伸出）her feet in the air.可知它在细心刺激的注意。A.wait等待；B.share分享；C.move移动；D.notice注意。故选D。

（6）考查副词的辨析。句意：她躺在路上伸出她的腿，一辆车停了。根据前后文的联系可知。A.Finally最后；https://www.360docs.net/doc/262838681.html,ually不寻常的；C.Probably可能的；D.Unluckily不幸的。故选A。（7）考查动词的辨析。句意：司机下车后跟着波波，直到他们来到野营。根据前后文的联

系可知。A.fed喂养；B.stood理解；C.pushed推；D.followed跟着。故选D。

（8）考查人称代词的应用。句意：詹妮听见他敲门。”你的猪有事！“他喊道。“我有事！”

可知此处是詹妮在喊，说自己有事。故选A。

（9）考查名词的辨析。句意：詹妮喊道。“打911！“很快，帮助在路上。根据前后文的联

系可知。A.food食物；B.help帮助；C.danger危险；D.water水。故选B。

（10）考查动词的辨析。句意：“我知道这是波波给了我第二次生命。”詹妮说。根据前文

与后文的联系可知。故选C。

【点评】本题主要考查近义词的区别，词语的固定搭配和习惯用法，各种语法规则在文章

中的运用。其中包括名词的单复数，形容词、副词的比较等级，动词的时态和语态，介词、数词、代词和连词的用法，主谓一致，宾语从句的用法等。

2．完形填空

As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring （凝视） 1 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with 2 一beautiful and dangerous.

The huge mountain is called Matterhorn Mountain climbers had 3 the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared（敢）to try a winter climbing up the 4 side. But now one man was daring to try the 5 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.

For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously（焦急地）.Now they were waiting to see his signal（信号）.If he planned to 6 the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back.

A tiny green light 7 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people

8 .

The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 9 ! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the 10 light.

In the morning, Bonatti 11 . He couldn't see the top, but he knew he was 12 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.

Bonatti had spent months 13 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top?

He was finally at the top! News about his 14 was radioed to the world.

The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “ 15 ” and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.

1. A. back B. forward C. down D. up

2. A. flowers B. rocks C. ice and snow D. green trees

3. A. watched B. passed C. reached D. climbed

4. A. western B. eastern C. southern D. northern

5. A. difficult B. strange C. same D. easy

6. A. turn back B. on C. rest D. stop

7. A. raised B. appeared C. turned on D. turned off

8. A. cheered B. laughed C. jumped D. shouted

9. A. sleepy B. excited C. tired D. happy

10. A. yellow B. blue C. green D. red

11. A. woke up B. turned up C. got up D. looked up

12. A. already B. almost C. hardly D. surely

13. A. training B. looking C. planning D. asking

14. A. victory B. thing C. climb D. courage

15. A. necessary B. important C. useless D. impossible

【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；

【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了在瑞士的村子里，数百人离开了他们的房子，他们都在注视着山顶，Walter Bonatti,是一个伟大的爬山者，没有人敢尝试冬季在北部的路线爬山，但是Walter Bonatti,最后成功了。

（1）考查副词及语境。A. Back返回；B. Forward向前；C. Down向下；D. Up向上。句意为：人们正在注视着远处的上顶上。根据题意，故选D。

（2）考查名词及语境的理解。A. Flowers花；B. Rocks岩石；C. ice and snow冰和雪；D. green trees绿色的树。句意：它被冰和雪覆盖。故选C。

（3）考查动词及语境的理解。A. Watched观看；B. Passed通过；C. Reached到达；D. Climbed爬。句意：爬山者已经到达了山顶。这里是到达的有意思。故选C。

（4）D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Western西部的；B. Eastern东方的；C. Southern南部的；D. Northern北部的。根据句意：但是，没有人敢尝试冬季在北部的路线爬山。这里是指北部的路线。故选D。

（5）A考查形容词及语境的理解。.A. Difficult困难的；B. Strange奇怪的；C. Same相同的；D. Easy容易的。句意：但是，现在没有人敢尝试困难的路线。这里指的是困难的路线。根据同意，故选A。

（6）C考查动词及语境的理解。A. turn back往回走；B. go on继续；C. Rest休息；D. Stop

停止。句意：如果他计划第二天休息，他会点亮一个红色的信号。这里是休息的意思。故选C。

（7）B考查动词及语境的理解。A. Raised筹集；B. Appeared出现；C. turned on打开；D. turned off关掉。句意：一个极小的绿灯出现在高山的一侧，这里是出现的意思。故选B。（8）C考查动词及语境的理解。A. Cheered使高兴起来；B. Laughed笑；C. Jumped跳；D. Shouted大喊。句意：Walter Bonatti,没有放弃，人们跳起来了。根据句意此题选C。

（9）A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Sleepy睡着的；B. Excited激动的；C. Tired累人的；D. Happy高兴的。句意：他是如此的孤单和瞌睡的，这里是困倦的。故选A。

（10）B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Yellow黄色的；B. Blue蓝色的；C. Green绿色的；D. Red红色的。句意：再一次，那天晚上他点亮了蓝色的灯。这里是蓝色的灯。故选B。（11）C考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. woke up醒来；B. turned up调高；C. got up起床；D. looked up查阅。句意：在早上，Bonatti起床了。这里是起床的意思。故选C。（12）A考查副词及语境的理解。A. Already已经；B. Almost几乎；C. Hardly几乎不；D. Surely当然。句意：他不能看见山顶，但是他知道他已经在那里了。这里表示已经在那了。故选A。

（13）B考查动名词及语境的理解。A. Training训练；B. Looking看起来；C. Planning计划；D. Asking问。句意：Bonatti花费了几个月的时间寻找爬山。Spend+时间+doing sth表示花费时间做某事。这里是寻找的意思。故选B。

（14）C考查名词及语境的理解。A. Victory胜利；B. Thing东西；C. Climb爬；D. Courage 勇气。句意：关于他爬山的消息报道给全世界。这里是他爬上山这件事。故选C。

（15）A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Necessary有必要的；B. Important重要的；C. useless 无用的；D. Impossible不可能。句意：他已经做了有必要的事，会一直记住是一个好的爬山者，这里指有必要的意思。故选A。

3．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Four of my friends and I gathered at our favorite restaurant for Anna's birthday party. We were all having a good time when suddenly Julia said, "Hey! Let's go to 1 house and continue the party!"

"I'm not sure if it's a good idea," I said. I looked to the others for support, but it seemed they were 2 going to Julia's house, for they didn't know how to say " 3 " to Julia. Julia always tried to bully （欺负） the rest of us. She knew that we would all get into trouble with our parents 4 we left the restaurant. But that didn't stop her.

"Don't forget Anna's mother will bring the birthday cake at 8: 30," I said. "We 5 wait until Anna's mother arrives!"

"Don't be 6 . She'll find us," Julia said, laughing, like it was no big deal.

"My mother is coming here to pick me up," I 7 , not wanting to tell her I knew my mother wouldn't allow me to go.

"Stay here 8 yourself," Julia said. "The rest of us are going." Then she began calling me name.

I felt tears coming to my eyes, so I ran to the bathroom. I felt so childish, crying alone. It's really hard to go 9 your friends, especially when you're hoping to be popular with them. A moment later, Amanda came in and said, "Julia is just that 10 . I agree with you. If we get out right now, maybe we can persuade （劝说） the others to stay."

"I'm staying here with Susan," Amanda said as soon as we 11 to the table. Then she said something I hadn't expected. "If I leave, I'll get into trouble with my parents, so let's take Susan's 12 ."

Anna looked happy again as she said, "My mother wouldn't agree, 13 . I'll stay with you two." "Okay, I'll stay, too," Ellie added.

"Well, I'm not going alone. I have to stay! Oh!" Julia said.

I was surprised it was so 14 . None of the girls left and I knew it was because Amanda sided with me.

I guess it's true that there's strength （力量） in 15 . Friends can influence each other, for good or bad.

1. A. her B. your C. my D. their

2. A. giving up B. thinking about C. putting off D. making up

3. A. yes B. no C. great D. good

4. A. before B. until C. unless D. if

5. A. might B. can C. should D. may

6. A. silly B. lonely C. sad D. late

7. A. lied B. shouted C. expected D. regretted

8. A. for B. by C. with D. around

9. A. with B. along C. for D. against

10. A. matter B. condition C. shape D. way

11. A. turned B. moved C. returned D. pointed

12. A. advice B. offer C. answer D. plan

13. A. also B. either C. too D. as well

14. A. polite B. difficult C. clever D. easy

15. A. numbers B. danger C. trouble D. common

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了我的Susan和她的四个朋友一起去她们最喜欢的饭店为Anna开生日派对。Julia提议要去她家继续派对，Susan不支持，但又怕得罪朋友，最后Amanda支持她，Anna也支持她，Ellie也支持她，Julia也不得不支持，最后得出结论：数量上的优势是有力量的。

（1）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：我们都正玩得开心就在这是Julia突然说，“嘿！让我们去我家继续舞会吧！”根据 but it seemed they were 2 going to Julia's house,可知Julia说的是自己的家，要用my，我的，故选C。

（2）考查动词短语。句意：我看向其余的人想得到支持，但是似乎他们在思考去Julia

家，因为他们不知道拒绝Julia。A. 放弃；B. 思考；C. 推迟；D. 编造，组成；根据语境可知其余的人似乎在思考去Julia家，故选B。

（3）考查短语。拒绝：say no to，固定搭配，故选B。

（4）考查连词。句意：她知道如果我们离开饭馆我们会和我们的父母产生摩擦。A. 在······之前；B. 直到；C. 除非；D. 如果，根据 Julia always tried to bully （欺负） the rest of us. 以及 But that didn't stop her. 可知我们的父母会和我们产生摩擦的条件是我们离开饭馆，故选D。

（5）考查情态动词。句意：我说，“我们应该等到Anna的母亲到了。”A. 可能；B. 能够；

C. 应该；

D. 可能。根据 "Don't forget Anna's mother will bring the birthday cake at 8: 30," 可知我们应该等到Anna的母亲到了，故选C。

（6）考查形容词辨析。句意：“别傻了。她会找到我们的。”Julia说道，大笑着，就像它没什么大不了。A. silly：傻的；B. 孤独的；C. 悲伤的；D.迟到的，根据She'll find us. 可知这句是别傻了。故选A。

（7）考查动词辨析。句意：“我的妈妈就要来这里接我了，”我撒谎说，不想告诉她我的妈妈不允许我去。A. 撒谎；B. 大喊；C. 期待；D. 后悔；根据 not wanting to tell her I knew my mother wouldn't allow me to go. 可知我撒谎了，故选A。

（8）考查介词短语。句意：“你自己呆在这，”Julia说。A. 为了；B. 独自；C. 和······一起；

D. 在······周围，根据"The rest of us are going." 可知Julia说的是你自己呆在这吧。by oneself：独自，故选B。

（9）考查介词。句意：违背你的朋友真的很难，尤其当你正希望受他们的欢迎的时候。go against：违背，对······不理，根据常理推断是违背，故选D。

（10）考查名词辨析。句意：“Julia就是这个样子。我赞成你。A. 物质，问题；B. 状况；C. 形状；D. 方式；作风；样子。根据 I agree with you. 可知Amanda不支持Julia，故选D。（11）考查动词辨析。句意：我们一返回到餐桌那Amanda就说“我会和Susan一起呆在这儿。”根据上文可知我哭了，去了洗手间，Amanda进来安慰了我，然后我们返回到餐桌那，返回，return，故选C。

（12）考查名词。句意：如果我离开，我会和我的父母发生摩擦，因此让我们听取Susan 的建议吧。A. 建议；B. 提供；C. 答案；D. 计划，根据 I'm staying here with Susan, 以及 If I leave, I'll get into trouble with my parents, so let's take Susan's 可知是听取Susan的建议，故选A。

（13）考查副词。句意：我的妈妈也不会同意。否定句中，也用either，故选B。

（14）考查形容词。句意：我非常惊讶它是那么容易。根据上文可知五个女孩非常容易取得一致意见，轻易的，easy，故选D。

（15）考查名词。句意：我认为数量上的优势有力量是真的。A. 数字，数量上的优势；B. 危险；C. 麻烦；D. 普通的，根据语境可知多数朋友的支持让她们没有听出Julia的建议，故选A。

【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，语法知识，固定搭配等斟酌字句，选出正确选项，确保文章通顺、完整。

4．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I once had little passion（激情）in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life.

That day I went home in Mom's car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side

of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed 3 old clothes. He was homeless. That didn't interest me, because I had seen 4 like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.

But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down 6 but dancing happily to the music with a 7 in his hand. The radio seemed to be the most important thing for him.

"Mom, why does that man have a radio 8 he's homeless?" I asked.

"He 9 it," she answered.

" 10 why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes? He paid for something that

he didn't need."

"Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren't the most important."

That man must care more about 11 than food or clothes. I soon realized that 12 is the key to life.

Since then I am always 13 what is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are 14 part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light

in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness to keep going.

1. A. strange B. important C. dangerous D. difficult

2. A. stood B. stopped C. walked D. exercised

3. A. in B. on C. by D. for

4. A. none B. few C. all D. many

5. A. rude B. polite C. common D. different

6. A. sadly B. seriously C. proudly D. happily

7. A. coat B. phone C. radio D. scarf

8. A. if B. when C. because D. although

9. A. made B. picked C. found D. bought

10. A. So B. Or C. But D. And

11. A. life B. music C. news D. stories

12. A. money B. health C. happiness D. friendship

13. A. talking about B. thinking about C. waiting for D. looking for

14. A. only B. all C. also D. never

15. A. warm B. hot C. dark D. bright

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：一天我和妈妈在车上，看见一名流浪汉伴随着音乐跳舞，由

此引发我对生活的思考，感觉生活中最重要的东西是快乐。

（1）句意：那是我知道生活中拥有激情有多么重要。A.strange奇观，B.important重要

的，C.dangerous危险的，D.difficult难的。根据上文提到But what happened the other day changed my mind可知，激情改变了我的想法，我意识到了激情的重要性，空缺填入important，故选B。

（2）句意：当妈妈在红灯时，停下来了，路边有人吸引了我的注意。A.stood站在，B.stopped停止，C.walked走路，D.exercised锻炼。根据句子提到a red light，可知妈妈停下来了，填入stop，结合文章用了过去式，故选B。

（3）句意：一个男人穿着旧衣服。A.in在……里面，B.on在……上，C.by在……旁边，D.for给。根据短语in old clothes，穿着旧衣服，可知空缺填入介词in，故选A。

（4）句意；那个没有吸引我，因为之前看过太多像他一样的人。A.none没有人，B.few 几乎很少，C.all都，D.many许多。根据句子提到That didn't interest me，可知我看过很多人，空缺填入many，故选D。

（5）句意：但是这个男人在某方面不一样。A.rude粗鲁的，B.polite礼貌，https://www.360docs.net/doc/262838681.html,mon 公共的，D.different不同的。根据后文提到这个男人高兴的跳舞，可知他和别人不一样，空缺填入different，故选D。

（6）句意：他并没有悲伤的坐下反而伴随着收音机的声音高兴的跳舞。A.sadly悲伤地，B.seriously严肃的，C.proudly骄傲的，D.happily高兴地。根据句子提到but和happily，可知前面的空填入sadly，悲伤的，故选A。

（7）句意：他并没有悲伤的坐下反而伴随着收音机的声音高兴的跳舞。A.coat外套，B.phone电话，C.radio收音机，D.scarf伤疤。根据后文提到The radio seemed to be the most important thing for him可知，他手里的东西是收音机，填入radio，故选C。

（8）句意：妈妈，尽管他无家可归，为什么这个男人有着一台收音机。A.if如果，B.when当……时，C.because因为，D.although尽管。根据此处表示转折，表示尽管他无家可归，但是拥有收音机，填入although，故选D。

（9）句意：他购买了它。A.made使得，B.picked捡起，C.found发现，D.bought购买。根据这个男人拥有收音机，可知他购买了，才会拥有，空缺填入bought，故选D。（10）句意：但是为什么他不用钱去购买食物或者衣服？A.So因此，B.Or或者，C.But 但是，D.And和。根据此处作者对这个男子拥有收音机感到疑惑，空缺的意义为转折，填入but，故选C。

（11）句意：那个男人肯定觉得音乐比食物或者衣服更重要。A.lilfe生活，B.music音乐，C.news新闻，D.stories故事。根据上文提到这个男子伴随着收音机的音乐跳舞，可知空缺的意义为音乐，填入music。故选B。

（12）句意：我很快明白幸福是生活的关键。A.money钱，B.health健康，C.happiness 幸福，D.friendship友谊。根据上文提到男子宁愿享受生活也不愿意购买食物，可知生活最重要的东西表示幸福，空缺填入happiness，故选C。

（13）句意：从那以后我一直思考生活中最重要的是什么。A.talking about谈论，B.thinking about思考，C.waiting for等待，D.looking for寻找。根据上文提到作者领悟到生活中最重要的是幸福，可知空缺的意义为考虑，填入think about，结合be后面加动词ing形式，故选B。

（14）句意：一个家，一顿饭，衣服——这些只是生活的一部分。A.only仅仅，B.all都，

C.also也，

D.never从不。根据上文提到生活中需要拥有家，衣服和饭，可知这些东西是

生活的一部分，填入part，故选A。

（15）句意；我们经常忘记了我们需要快乐，黑暗中的光线。A.warm温暖的，B.hot热的，C.dark黑暗的，D.bright明亮的。根据句子提到light，光线，可知与该单词对应的是dark，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．完形填空

Dogs have feelings just like you and me. They cry when they're 1 , and they smile when they're happy. It's true! Dogs have lots of 2 of telling their feelings without using words. You just need to 3 their body language. For example, what does it 4 when your dog wags his tail? He's telling you that he's happy, or that he is 5 . something and he wants it. Sometimes you may see your dog tuck （将……缩拢并塞进…..）his tail between his 6 It means that he's probably afraid, or not feeling 7 . Also, it isn't hot outside, but does your dog look like he's panting（喘气）? Don't worry—he's fine! It may be

8 , but that's how dogs smile when they relax. Here is a（n） 9 You can try it at home. Ask your 10 , "Do you want to go for a walk?" Watch his body language closely, and you'll probably see him answer, "Yes!"

1. A. healthy B. sad C. free

2. A. faces B. ears C. ways

3. A. hear B. watch C. use

4. A. produce B. hide C. mean

5. A. interested in B. afraid of C. surprised at

6. A. ears B. legs C. eyes

7. A. well B. unhappy C. special

8. A. rude B. strange C. common

9. A. competition B. language C. example

10. A. rabbit B. dog C. cat

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了狗的故事，它跟人类一样有着喜怒哀乐。

（1）句意：当它们难过的时候，它们就嚎叫。根据cry,可知是当它们难过的时候。A.健康的；B.难过的；C.自由的。故答案是B。

（2）句意：不用语言，狗有很多的方式告诉它们的感受。A.脸；B.耳朵；C.方式。根据without using words ，可知用其他的方式来讲述它们的感受，故答案是C。

（3）句意：你只需要观察一下它们的肢体语言。A.听到；B.观看；C.使用。肢体语言只有

观察才可知道。故答案是B。

（4）句意：例如，当你的狗摆尾吧的时候，它意味着什么？A.生产；B.隐藏；C.意味着。

根据后面 dog wags his tail，可知当狗摇尾巴的时候，是在表达它们的感受，因此用mean，故答案是C。

（5）句意：它在告诉你它很高兴，或者对某些东西感兴趣。A.对……感兴趣；B.害怕；C.对……感到吃惊。根据上文的happy，可知与happy对应的是interested in，感兴趣，故答案是A。

（6）句意：句意：有时候你会发现你的狗夹着尾巴。A.耳朵；B.腿；C.眼睛。结合生活常识可知道狗夹着尾巴是把尾巴置于两条后腿之间的。故答案是B。

（7）句意：这意味着它可能害怕，或者感到不舒服。A.好。表示健康状况；B.不高兴；C.特殊的。根据afraid，可知狗情绪不好，根据not feeling，表示否定，good符合句意，故答案是A。

（8）句意：也许很奇怪，但是当狗微笑的时候，那就是在它们放松的时候。A.粗鲁的；B.奇怪的，陌生的；C.平常的，普通的。根据it isn't hot outside, but does your dog look like he's panting ，结合常识可知，狗在不热的时候也喘气，是一种奇怪行为，故答案是B。（9）句意：这儿有一个例子，你可以在家试试。A.比赛；B.语言；C.例子，根据后面，让你在家里试试问狗要不要出去玩，可知是一个例子，故答案是C。

（10）句意：问问你的狗“你想去散步吗？”。A.兔子；B.狗；C.猫。通篇都在讲狗的行为举止，因此选dog，故答案是B。

【点评】考查完形填空，先跳过空格通读全文，了解文章大意，然后结合语境逐一作答，再读全文核实并订正答案。

6．阅读下列短文，从A、B、c三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 An old friend from the US whom I was looking forward to staying with, telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still at the 1 at that time, but I had got everything ready for his arrival. After letting him know where my house was, I told him that I had the 2 under the door-mat （门垫）. 3 I was possible to be home rather late, I told him to go into the 4 and help himself to food and drink.

Two hours later my friend 5 me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful 6 . He had found a cooker and 7 two eggs and had helped himself to some cold chicken from the ice box. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice and he hoped I would 8 him. When I asked him if he had reached the house without difficulty, he answered, "I was not able to find the key, but 9 the living room windows just by the apple tree were left open and you know what I could do."

I listened to all this in 10 . In front of my living room there was no apple tree at all.

1. A. living room B. office C. airport

2. A. address B. telephone number C. key

3. A. As B. When C. If

4. A. store B. restaurant C. kitchen

5. A. invited B. telephoned C. answered

6. A. meal B. rest C. time

7. A. bought B. threw C. got

8. A. visit B. join C. thank

9. A. luckily B. sadly C. quietly

10. A. interest B. anger C. surprise

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了自于美国的朋友拜访他的家，结果发生了错误。

（1）句意：那时我仍然在办公室。根据 but I had got everything ready for his arrival.但是我

为他的到来都准备好了，可知我在上班，因此在办公室，office，故选B。

（2）句意：我告诉他我把钥匙放在门垫下面。根据 After letting him know where my house was可知告诉他家的位置后，该告诉钥匙，故选C。

（3）句意：我因为我可能回家晚。根据 help himself to food and drink 自己随便吃些食物喝

一些饮料。可知因为我回家晚。故选A。

（4）句意：我告诉他去厨房自己随便吃些食物喝一些饮料。根据help himself to food and drink 可知去厨房。kitchen，厨房，故选C。

（5）句意：两小时后我的朋友从家里打电话。根据 At the moment, he said, he was listening

to some of my records 可知应该打电话，telephone，故选B。

（6）句意：在吃了一顿真正的美妙的晚餐后。根据 he was drinking a glass of orange juice可

知应该吃完饭以后，晚饭，meal，故选A。

（7）句意：他已经找到炊具并且和两个鸡蛋。根据在吃了一顿真正的美妙的晚餐可知找到

鸡蛋，找到，get，故选C。

（8）句意：他希望我能加入他。根据上下文的联系，应该是加入，join，故选B。

（9）句意：但是幸运的是苹果树附近的客厅窗户是开着的。根据 I was not able to find the key, he living room windows just by the apple tree were left open 可知找不到钥匙，窗户开着。可知应该是幸运地，luckily，故选A。

（10）句意：我惊奇地听到这些。根据In front of my living room there was no apple tree at all.我的客厅前面没有苹果树。可知应该是吃惊，in surprise，故选C。

【点评】完型填空，考查词汇在语篇在中的运用能力。答题首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌

握大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌作答，注意考虑句型句法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一

遍检查验证。

7．完形填空

Showing your feeling is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 1 you're feeling sad, worried or nervous. If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 2 .

But if you 3 with someone，like your mom or dad or your best friend，you'll usually begin to feel 4 than before. Now you're not all alone with your problems or worries.

5 ， it doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear magically（神奇地）.But at

6 ， someone else understands what's

7 with you and can help

8 find ways to solve your problems.

Your mom and dad want to know if you have any 9 .They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life. But if you don't want to talk with them，what should you do? Find a trustworthy（可信的）friend or teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you'll feel as 10 as before.

1. A. what B. when C. how D. why

2. A. sick B. active C. strong D. happy

3. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say

4. A. worse B. better C. well D. good

5. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. But

6. A. least B. last C. first D. now

7. A. matter B. more C. wrong D. some

8. A. them B. you C. us D. him

9. A. problems B. wrong C. questions D. thing

10. A. happily B. bad C. sad D. happy

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了当你遇到问题时，找个人倾诉是重要的。（1）考查连词。句意：当你感觉伤心。担心或者紧张时，不和任何人说是一个错误。引导时间状语从句要用when当······时候，故选B。

（2）考查形容词。句意：如果你把不好的情绪放在内心，它可能会让你生病。sick：生病的，故选A。

（3）考查动词。句意：但是如果你和某人谈谈，像你的母亲或者父亲，或者你最好的朋友，你通常会比以前感觉好多了。talk with sb. 和某人谈话，故选C。

（4）考查形容词。句意：但是如果你和某人谈谈，像你的母亲或者父亲，或者你最好的朋友，你通常会比以前感觉好多了。better：更好，故选B。

（5）考查连词。句意：现在，你不是一个人在面对你的问题和担心。然而，它不意味着你的问题和担心会神奇地消失。根据两句的关系可知是转折关系，所缺词后有逗号，故选B。

（6）考查固定短语。句意：但是至少，某个别的人理解你怎么了，能帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。至少：at least, 固定短语，故选A。

（7）考查固定搭配。句意：但是至少，某个别的人理解你怎么了，能帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。what's wrong with sb. 某人怎么了？故选C。

（8）考查代词。句意：但是至少，某个别的人理解你怎么了，能帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。根据语境可知需要帮助的是你，做help的宾语，要用宾格形式，故选B。

（9）考查名词。句意：你的妈妈和爸爸想要知道你是否有任何问题。根据上下文可知是问题，problems，故选A。

（10）考查形容词。句意：然后你会感觉和以前一样开心。开心：happy，故选D。

【点评】此题考查词汇短语句式等在语境中的运用，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理斟酌字句选出正确答案，最后通读全文，确保通顺、完整。

8．完形填空

Doing volunteer work is good for others，and it's good for you, too.My friend Ben 1 it “a win-win （双赢的）situation.” He says, “You feel good because you're helping others, and others feel good because they're getting help.” That's 2 he does volunteer work every summer holiday.Of course that is not the only benefit（好处）you can get 3 being a volunteer.Let's learn more about the reasons for volunteering.

Get life experiences and skills

When doing the volunteer work, you can learn more about the real world, and you can practice your skills at the 4 time.For example, as a new college student, Gregory 5 his summer holiday volunteering at a hospital.He chose a hospital in Chinatown, 6 he could practice his language skills.He also found time to ask the 7 questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy.

Meet interesting people

Both the people you are 8 and the people you are working with can give you new ideas.They may give you interesting information and show you new 9 of looking at the world.

Make a difference

Doing even 10 things can make a big difference to others.So let's work together to make a better world!

1. A. learns B. sees C. calls D. tells

2. A. when B. where C. what D. why

3. A. with B. about C. from D. off

4. A. different B. same C. important D. comfortable

5. A. spent B. lost C. gave D. paid

6. A. but B. if C. when D. so

7. A. teachers B. engineers C. doctors D. drivers

8. A. saving B. helping C. teaching D. calling

9. A. ways B. answers C. problems D. plans

10. A. important B. difficult C. creative D. small

【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：做志愿者对别人有好处，对自己也有好处。

（1）句意：我的朋友本称之为“双赢局面”。call称之......为，故选C。

（2）句意：这是为什么他在暑假参见志愿活动。why引导的表语从句，故选D。

（3）句意：当然这不是从志愿者活动中得到的唯一好处。固定搭配get from从......处得到，故选C。

（4）句意：在做志愿者工作的时候，你可以学到更多关于真实世界的知识，你可以同时练习你的技能。固定搭配at the same time同时，故选B。

（5）句意：例如，作为一名新的大学生，格雷戈瑞的暑假在医院做志愿服务。固定搭配spend...doing sth花费时间做某事，故选A。

（6）句意：他选择了一家唐人街的医院，这样他就可以练习他的语言技能。so引导的目的状语从句，故选D。

（7）句意：他也找到时间问医生些问题，并从他们那里学到如何保持健康。根据上文可知在医院做志愿者，因此应为问医生问题，故选C。

（8）句意：我们帮助的人和我们一起工作的人都能给我们新的建议。根据文意可知讲述的是志愿者，志愿者是帮助人的，因此应使用help，故选B。

（9）句意：他们可以给你有趣的信息和看时间的新方式。way方式、方法，故选A。（10）句意：即使一件小事都能给别人大的影响。根据文意可知应为small，故选D。

【点评】在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是通读全文，领会大意，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。

9．阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Two boys were walking down a road. They noticed a man 1 in the field. The younger boy looked at his elder friend and said, "Let's hide his shoes 2 he won't be able to find them. It must be funny!"

The elder boy thought for a moment and said, "The man looks 3 . Have you seen his clothes? Let's do this instead: Let's hide a silver coin in each shoe and 4 how he deals with them."

The younger boy 5 . They put a silver coin in each shoe and hid nearby. Then the farmer finished his work and came out. He put on a shoe and immediately felt the money 6 his foot. He held the coin in his hand, looked at it in 7 and wanted to know who had put it in his shoe. Then he 8 to see who had done it, but no one was there. He then put on the other 9 and felt the second coin. The man was so 10 when he found another one in his shoe.

He then dropped to his knees and said 11 . The boys could hear it as they were very 12 . He said that his sick wife and his boys were in need of food. He was thankful for the 13 from an unknown person.

After the farmer 14 , the boys came out from their hiding place and slowly walked home. They felt happy and learned how wonderful it was to 15 others.

1. A. working B. reading C. singing D. thinking

2. A. if B. or C. so D. but

3. A. poor B. proud C. happy D. relaxed

4. A. ask B. see C. show D. know

5. A. agreed B. refused C. shouted D. listened

6. A. in B. on C. under D. between

7. A. joy B. anger C. sadness D. surprise

8. A. joined in B. took off C. walked away D. looked around

9. A. hat B. shoe C. coin D. book

10. A. tired B. lonely C. happy D. frightened

11. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something

12. A. kind B. close C. young D. beautiful

13. A. love B. food C. advice D. money

14. A. left B. slept C. checked D. understood

15. A. call B. help C. teach D. invite

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述的是两个小男孩给一个在地里做农活的农民的鞋子放了两枚硬币，农民十分的感激给他钱的陌生人，孩子们感到帮助人的快乐。

（1）句意：他们注意到一个男人在地里工作。A. working工作；B. reading读；C.singing 唱歌；D.thinking认为。根据下方提到Soon the farmer finished his work and came out.很快他完成他的工作，故选A。

（2）句意：让我们藏起他的鞋，因此他就找不到他们。A. if如果；B. or 否则；C. so因此；D.but但是。前后句是因果关系，故选C。

（3）句意：大一点的男孩想了一会儿说，这个男人看起来很穷，你看到他的衣服了吗？A：poor 贫穷的；B：proud骄傲的；C：happy高兴的；D：relaxed放松的。根据下文 Let's hide a silver coin in each shoe and 4 how he deals with them."，可以推知，这个那人很穷，想通过银币来考验他的反应。故选A。

（4）句意：让我们在他的鞋子放硬币来看看他怎么处理的。A.ask问；B.see看到；C. show 展示；D.know知道。根据下文They put a silver coin in each shoe and hid nearby. 可知他们想看那个男人怎样处理的，故选B。

（5）句意：这个小的孩子同意了。A.agreed 同意；；B. refused 拒绝；C. shouted叫喊；D. listened听。根据They placed a silver coin in each shoe可知他们这样做的，他是同意的，故选A。

（6）句意：他穿上鞋子立刻感到在脚下有钱。A：in在......里；B：on在......之上；C：under在......下面； D：between在两者之间。根据He put on a shoe and immediately felt the money 6 his foot. 可知一定在脚下面才会感觉到。故选C。

（7）句意：他拿出硬币，吃惊的看着它。A. joy 高兴；B. anger生气；C. sadness悲伤；

D.surprise吃惊。根据...and wanted to know who had put it in his shoe. 可知一定会吃惊想知道是谁放的，故选D。

（8）句意：然后他向四周看，是谁做的，但没有人。A.joined in加入；B. took off脱下；C. walked away走开；D. looked around向四周看。根据下文... but no one was there. 可知是环顾四周后的结果，故选D。

（9）句意：他穿上另外一只鞋，感觉到另外一个硬币。A：hat 帽子；B：shoe鞋；C：

coin硬币； D：book书。根据语境可知刚才穿了一只，现在穿另外一只，故选B。

（10）句意：当发现另外一个硬币时他非常的高兴。A.tired累的；B.lonely孤独的；C. happy高兴的；D. frightened害怕的。根据下文 when he found another one in his shoe. 可知他已经拥有两个硬币对于穷人来说，应该说高兴。故选C。

（11）句意：然后他跪下，说了一些话。A：nothing没有什么；B：anything任何事物；C：everything一切； D：something某事。根据 He said that his sick wife and his boys were in need of food. 可知农民讲述农民家里的情况，故选D。

（12）句意：因为他们离得很近，所以男孩能听得很清楚。A：kind好心的；B：close靠近的；C：young年轻的；D：beautiful美丽的。根据下文The boys could hear it as they were very 可知农民讲述农民家里的情况，可知他听到了，因为他们就在附近，故选B。（13）句意：他非常感激陌生人所给的人。A. parcel 包裹；B. advice 建议；C. food食物；

D. money钱。根据 ...wanted to know who had put it in his shoe.和 when he found another one in his shoe. 可知放的是硬币，故选D。

（14）句意：当农民离开后，孩子们从藏着地方走出来，继续他们漫漫回家路。A. checked检查；B. slept睡觉；C. left离开；D. understood明白。根据下文 the boys came out from their hiding place and slowly walked home ，可知那个农民已经离开了，他们才会出来，故选A。

（15）句意：他们明白帮助别人是非常好的。A. invite邀请；B. teach 教；C. call 打电话；D. help帮助。根据上文 He was thankful for the 15 from an unknown person. 可知帮助别人多么美好，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

10．完形填空

Have you ever been to an amusement park? There is an amusement park in the center of my city. I think it is wonderful and exciting.

I visited the amusement park with my parents this summer. I 1 it was a sunny day. A long line of people were waiting to buy tickets. Most people brought 2 with them: they wanted to take some photos. Inside of the amusement park were many wonderful rides

3 water rides, a roller coaster （过山车）and sightseeing trains. My parents

4 sightseeing trains that carried passengers around the amusement park.

5 felt very relaxed. I liked water rides. You can't imagine how excited you feel

6 you travel through the water. The roller coaster was very

7 with adults and kids. A lot of people were waiting

to get on. But some of them 8 stand up after getting off the roller coaster!

We had a 9 day and I would love to visit the amusement park again. It was a perfect 10 to spend your day with your family.

1. A. remember B. consider C. imagine D. believe

2. A. tickets B. cameras C. foods D. pictures

3. A. instead of B. according to C. as well as D. such as

4. A. fixed B. liked C. invented D. collected

5. A. He B. He C. They D. We

6. A. if B. though C. unless D. because

7. A. rapid B. popular C. dangerous D. strange

8. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. couldn't

9. A. fun B. terrible C. hard D. quiet

10. A. story B. time C. fact D. place

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和父母去游乐场的见闻。

（1）句意：我记得那是个阳光明媚的日子。A记得，B考虑，C想象，D相信，本文是回

忆当天的事情，故是记得，remember，故选A。

（2）句意：很多人都带着相机。A票，B相机，C食物，D图片，根据 they wanted to take some photos可知照相需要相机，故选B。

（3）句意：在游乐场里有许多精彩的游乐设施，例如水上游乐设施，过山车和观光火车。A相反，B根据，C和，D例如，此处的water rides, a roller coaster （过山车）and sightseeing trains 都是例举，故选D。

（4）句意：我父母列载着乘客在游乐场里转悠的观光火车。根据下文的I liked water rides故推测此处是父母喜欢的娱乐设施，故是喜欢，like，故选B。

（5）句意：他们决定很放松。根据上文可知，此处继续说父母，they指代parents，故选C。

（6）句意：如果你不在在水中穿行，你无法想象你会有多么兴奋。A如果，表示肯定意义，B尽管，C除非，表示否定意义，D因为，根据You can't imagine how excited you feel

是否定形式，可知感觉不到是没有在水中穿过，故是否定意义的连词，故选C。

（7）句意：过山车很受成人和儿童的欢迎。A迅速的，B受欢迎的，C危险的，D奇怪的，根据 A lot of people were waiting to get on可知很受欢迎，故选B。

（8）句意：但是有些人从过山车上下来后就站不起来了！A不应该，B不需要，C禁止，D不能，站不起来是指不能做到，故选D。

（9）句意：我们玩得很开心，我想再去游乐园玩一次。A有趣的，B可怕的，C难的，D 安静的，根据 I would love to visit the amusement park again可知他们玩的开心，故选A。（10）句意：这是一个与家人共度一天的好地方。A故事，B时间，C事实，D地方，游乐场是个公共场所，故是个place，地方，故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

11．完形填空

Lucy was a single mother. She lived with her little son. She lost her 1 two years ago and they had a very hard life. Being 2 was terrible. Her heart, was broken every time her son asked, "Can I have some more 3 please, Mom?"

One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him 4 the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, 5 some food and cooked at home. Lucy was ashy mother, 6 she was strong-minded. "It's time to make a change," she thought. She once loved writing. To make some money, she 7 to write for magazines day and night.

Things went 8 . The local food bank started to provide Lucy with some free vegetables every month. Her son 9 had enough food to eat. Once he told Lucy that the dishes she made were 10 . Then, an idea came to Lucy's mind: Why not 11 my recipes on the Internet?" She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became 12 .

Soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on 13 . When Lucy got the money for the 14 she wrote, she was very happy. Now Lucy has a well-paid job and a beautiful home, but shell 15 the days when she worked hard for a good life forever.

1. A. experience B. spirit C. joy D. job

2. A. sick B. glad C. poor D. tired

3. A. education B. space C. advice D. food

4. A. with B. at C. on D. for

5. A. tasted B. bought C. kept D. found

6. A. but B. So C. if D. because

7. A. disliked B. forgot C. refused D. began

8. A. earlier B. faster C. better D. harder

9. A. hardly B. finally C. yet D. never

10. A. delicious B. cheap C. terrible D. traditional

11. A. try B. improve C. sell D. share

12. A. dangerous B. outgoing C. famous D. serious

13. A. volunteering B. cooking C. teaching D. shopping

14. A. joke B. name C. sign D. book

15. A. remember B. discuss C. understand D. celebrate

【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了露西如何改善自己贫穷的生活经历，她是一个单亲妈妈，后来她的儿子总是询问她吃的，后来她开始做起了菜，并开始写作菜谱，越来越多人向她询问做菜秘诀，她后来的生活得到了很大改善。

（1）句意：她2年前丢失了工作并且他们过得很艰难。A.experience经验，B.spirit精神，C.joy快乐，D.job工作。根据后文提到they had a very hard life可知她丢失了工作，填入job，故选D。

（2）句意：穷很可怕。A.sick生病，B.glad高兴，C.poor贫穷，D.tired疲劳的。根据后文提到她的儿子问她要食物的时候心碎，可知空缺的意义为贫穷，填入poor，故选C。（3）句意：我能够要更多的食物。https://www.360docs.net/doc/262838681.html,cation教育，B.space空间，C.advice建议，D.food食物。根据后文提到she decided to prepare a big meal for him可知空缺的意义为食物，填入food，故选D。

（4）句意：一天，当她的儿子再次问了相同的问题后，她决定用手里的6美元为孩子准备一个大餐。A.with用，B.at在，C.on在……上面，D.for给。根据句子的意义为用6美元做饭，可知空缺的意义为用，填入with，故选A。

（5）句意：她去了超市，购买了一些食物并且在家里做。A.tasted尝起来，B.bought 买，C.kept保留，D.found发现。根据句子提到去超市，可知是去购买食物，空缺处填入bought，注意用过去式，故选B。

（6）句意：露西是一个害羞的妈妈，但是她是一个内心坚强的母亲。A.but但是，B.So 因此，C.if如果，D.because因为。根据句子前后表示转折关系，填入but，故选A。（7）句意：为了赚到一些钱，她开始日日夜夜为杂志写文章。A.disliked不喜欢，B.forgot忘记了，C.refused拒绝，D.began开始。根据前面提到她喜欢写作，可知此处的意义为开始，填入began，注意文章用了过去式，故选D。

（8）句意：事情变得更好。A.earlier更早的，B.faster更快的，C.better更好的，D.harder更努力的。根据后文提到The local food bank started to provide Lucy with some free vegetables every month.可知，事情开始变好，空缺处填入better，故选C。

（9）句意：她的儿子最终有足够的食物吃。A.hardly几乎不，B.finally最终的，C.yet然而，D.never从不。根据前文提到当地食物站为露西提供免费的蔬菜，可知儿子有食物吃，空缺的意义为最终，填入finally，故选B。

（10）句意：一次他告诉露西她做的菜很美味。A.delicious美味的，B.cheap便宜的，C.terrible难吃的，D.traditional传统的。根据后文提到人们喜欢她的菜谱，可知她做的菜很好吃，填入delicious，故选A。

（11）句意：为什么不把我的菜谱分享到网上。A.try尝试，B.improve改善，C.sell销售，D.share分享。根据后文提到人们喜欢她的菜谱，可知她分享了她的菜谱，空缺处填

入share，故选D。

（12）句意：许多人喜欢她的菜谱，并且她开始有名。A.dangerous危险的，B.outgoing

外向的，C.famous有名的，D.serious严肃的。根据前文提到人们喜欢她的菜谱，可知她

开始有名，空缺处填入famous，故选C。

（13）句意：一些记者采访了她并让她写了一本关于烹饪的书。A.volunteering志愿，B.cooking烹饪，C.teaching教授，D.shopping购物。根据前文提到她做菜很好，可知她

写的是一本关于烹饪的书，空缺处填入cooking，故选B。

（14）句意：当露西得到了她写的这本书的稿费时，她很高兴。A.joke玩笑，https://www.360docs.net/doc/262838681.html,名字，C.sign符号，D.book书。根据前文提到她写了一本书，可知她得到了稿费，空缺处填

入book，故选D。

（15）句意：现在露西有一份高薪的工作并且拥有一个美丽的家庭，但是依然记得她为了

过好生活而努力工作的时光。A.remember记得，B.discuss讨论，C.understang理解，D.celebrate庆祝。根据后面提到when she worked hard for a good life forever可知，她

依然记得这种时光，空缺处填入remember，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然

后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍

检查验证。

12．完形填空

It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. A father was taking his two little sons to a 1 . It is a popular place for kids as they can see many animals there. He walked up to the assistant at the ticket counter and said, " 2 is it to get in?"

The young man replied, "Three dollars for you and three dollars for any kids who is 3 than six. We will let them in free 4 they are six or younger. How old are your sons?"

The father said," One is three and the other is seven. So I guess I need to pay 5 dollars, right?"

"Hey, sir, did you just win something? You could 6 yourself three dollars." said the man,"

I wouldn't know the 7 between six and seven years old. "

The father replied," Yes, that's may be 8 . But my kids would know the difference. "

I was 9 moved by the father. As he taught us an important lesson that we should always

be 10 . And as parents, we should always set a good example for our kids.

1. A. museum B. zoo C. cinema D. park

2. A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How often

3. A. taller B. heavier C. longer D. older

4. A. until B. if C. when D. before

5. A. two B. three C. six D. seven

6. A. have left B. have wasted C. have saved D. have spent

7. A. difference B. importance C. situation D. development

8. A. difficult B. true C. crazy D. unbelievable