服装专业英语复习 完整版

1.zippe拉链2.zig-zag stitch z形线迹3.zig-zag lockstitch人字平缝4.yoke育克5.yarn 纱线6.yardage码数7.X-back后背宽8.wrinkle起皱9.wrap-seam包缝缝型10.woven label织标11.woven fabric机织物12.worsted精纺的13.workmanship 手工14.working shirt工作服15.woolen羊毛的16.wool羊毛17.WIP半成品18.weft-knitting纬编19.weft 纬纱20.waterproof防水21.water streak 水痕22.water spots水渍23.warp-knitting经编24.warp float经向挑花，浮经25.warp 经纱26.warehouse仓库27.wardrobe衣柜28.waist-tag 吊牌29.waistline腰围线30.waistcoat 背心，马甲31.waistband腰头32.waist tag腰卡33.waist 腰围34.viscose 黏胶纤维35.verticalmeasurement垂直测量36.vent衩位37.vendor供应商38.upper arm上臂围39.unit price单价40.uneven plaids格仔不均匀41.uneven hem边脚不齐42.underwear内衣43.under-pressing中烫44.underarm-seam袖底缝迹45.underarm腋下46.under collar领底47.twisted leg48.twill斜纹布49.tweed 粗花呢50.tulle薄纱51.tuck裥52.trousers 裤子53.trimming整理，修剪54.triacetate三醋酸纤维55.trade dept.贸易部门56.town-suit外出套装57.towel 毛巾58.tops上装59.top- stitching面缝线迹60.tolerance容位61.tight fit 紧身62.three pointed pkt三尖袋63.thread trimmer剪线刀64.thread tacking打线结65.thread ends线头66.thread缝线67.thigh大腿围68.textile fibre纺织纤维69.textile纺织物70.terry cloth毛巾布71.template纸板72.Tee shirt T恤73.tape D带条74.tailored jackets西装夹克75.tab 标签76.synthetic合成物77.swimsuit 泳装78.sweep下摆79.sweat-shirt运动（羊毛）衬衫80.sweater 羊毛81.suspender吊带82.supplier供应商83.sunray pleat太阳褶84.suiting西装料85.suit 西装，套装86.style款式87.stud 饰钮88.striped有条纹的89.stripe matched对条90.stripe条纹91.strap皮带，带条92.straight pocket直袋93.stitching缝合，针迹94.stitch type缝线种类95.stitch formation线迹结构96.stitch density线步密度97.stitch 线迹98.stage costume 舞台服装99.spreading method拉布方式100.sports wear运动服101.spinning纺纱102.s pecification规格103.solid size 单码104.solid color单色105.soiling污迹106.snap按钮107.slit opening狭长开口108.slippedstitches落坑线109.slim waistline 收腰的，细腰的110.slim pants紧身裤111.sleeveless无袖112.sleeve vent 袖衩113.sleeve opening 袖开口114.sleeve袖子115.slant pocket斜插袋116.slacks休闲裤117.skirt裙子118.skippedstitches 跳线119.ski-pants滑雪裤120.sizing &starched上浆加硬121.sizespecification尺寸规格122.size spec.大小规格123.size set sample尺码确认样124.size label尺寸商标125.size chart尺寸表126.size assortment尺码分配127.single needle单针128.single cuff单层克夫129.silk 丝130.side seam侧缝131.side pocket侧口袋132.side panel小身133.shrink-resistant防缩处理134.shrinkage缩水135.shoulder width肩宽136.shoulder seam肩缝137.shoulder pad肩垫138.shoulder line肩线139.shoulder肩宽140.shorts短裤141.shipping mark装运标志142.shipping carton出（入）口箱143.shipment sample船头板144.shiny起镜145.shell fabric面料146.sewing ticket 147.sewing sequence 缝纫次序148.set in sleeve绱袖149.serge 哔叽150.semi-assemblin g半合并151.selvedge布边152.seam twist缝迹扭曲153.seam slippage缝接滑裂154.seam pucker缝迹起皱155.seam pocket缝接口袋156.seam broken缝骨爆裂157.seam allowance缝份158.seam 缝159.scye袖窿160.satin 缎纹161.sample swatch样板162.sample 样板163.sales sample销售样164.S.A.缝缝（seamallowance）165.run-offstitching落坑线166.run stitching运线167.rug地毯168.ruffle大绉边169.rough yarn170.rope绳索171.roll collar翻领172.rivet铆钉173.ribbing 螺纹174.rib tape 螺纹带175.retailer 零售商176.remnant 碎布177.re-inspection复检178.ready-to-wear成衣179.rayon 人造丝180.raw material原材料181.raw edge毛边182.raincoat雨衣183.raglan sleeve牛角袖184.quality report质量报表185.quality质量186.QC Manual187.pure silk真丝188.Purchase Order 采购单189.pullover无领无扣衫190.puckering起皱191.prototype原样192.promotionsample推销样193.productionorder生产通知单194.printed fabric 印花面布195.princess line公主线196.price ticket价格卡197.pressing shiny 起镜面198.pressing 熨烫199.press stud掀钮200.press open seam 劈烫201.press mark202.PP Sample 产前样203.polyester涤纶204.poly-bag塑胶袋205.polo-shirt 马球衫206.pointed collar三尖领207.pocket-bag袋布208.pocket opening209.pocket flap袋盖210.pocket口袋211.pleats褶裥212.pleating打褶213.plain bottom平下摆214.plain平针215.plaids格子布216.placket开口217.piping嵌边218.piper镶边器219.pin tuck细褶220.pilling 起毛球221.payment 付款方式222.pattern grading纸样放缩223.pattern纸样224.patch pocket明贴袋225.pants裤子226.panels skirt多片裙227.panel knitting织片228.packing method打包方法229.packing list包装表230.packing打包231.overskirt半裙232.over-sizedshirts超大码衬衫233.over-locking拷边线234.over-lapping stitch驳线235.overcoat外套236.out-seam外缝237.originalpattern 原稿238.oil stain油渍239.off-pressing大烫240.nylon 呢绒241.notch领嘴242.non-woven非机织物243.neckline领围线244.neckband领围245.neck drop领深246.neck band width 领底宽247.neck颈围248.natural fiber天然纤维249.nationalcostume250.nape to waist背长251.multiple yarn多股线252.mohair马海毛253.modeling 立体裁剪254.missing stitch漏针255.metal-ware金属附件256.men’s wear男装257.measuring tape软尺258.measurementchart尺寸表259.material材料260.matching color配色261.marketing市场营销262.marker 麦架263.manufacturing制造264.manufacturer厂商265.Mandarin Dress旗袍266.major defect主要疵点267.main label主商标268.loop pile毛圈织布269.loop线圈270.lockstitch锁边线迹271.lining里料272.lingerie妇女贴身内衣273.linen亚麻布274.letter of credit信用证275.leisure wear休闲服276.leather皮革yout No. 排料编码undry洗衣pel花边饰带cing281.knot打结282.knitted wear针织服装283.knitted fabric 针织面料284.knee膝围285.Kimono sleeve 和服袖286.kick pleat开衩287.join shoulder seam 缝肩线288.join crotch接缝裤裆289.jetted pkt.290.jet pkt滚边袋291.jeans牛仔裤292.jacket夹克293.jabot胸前装饰边294.ironing熨烫295.inverted-pleat暗褶296.inventory库存297.intermediate中间物298.interlining里衬299.inter pocket里袋300.in-seam内接缝301.in-lineinspection 中期验货302.in-line audit生产中检查303.initial sample初样304.in seam内长305.IC sample IC板306.hopsack方形织物307.hood 帽子308.hips line臀围线309.hips臀围310.hip pocket后袋311.herringbone人字形312.hemming卷边313.hemmer foot卷边压脚314.hemline下摆线315.hem边脚316.head girth头围317.Hawaii collar夏威夷领318.hanger衣架319.hang tag吊牌320.handling处理321.handicraft 手工艺品322.hand feel 手感323.grinning stitch 线迹松324.goods货品325.glaring shine mark326.generalappearance 一般外形327.gathers碎褶328.garment wash成衣水洗329.garment服装330.gabardine华达尼331.furry毛制品332.fur皮裘333.fullness 松位334.full backlength背长335.front rise336.front rise前裆337.front pocket前口袋338.front placket明筒339.front panel前幅340.front fly前门禁341.front facing挂面342.frocks 上衣343.frilling绉边344.frill小绉边褶345.folder折边器346.fly门禁347.flow chart生产流程图348.flounce荷叶边349.flax亚麻350.flat-seam平缝351.flap袋盖352.flannel 法兰绒353.fit sample合身样354.fit & balance355.first sample初样356.financialcontrol财务管理357.finalinspection最后检查358.final audit最后检查359.filament长丝360.felting制毡法361.fell seam对折缝362.fastening系结物363.fashion 时装364.facing贴近365.fabric runs走纱366.fabric flaw布料裂纹367.fabric defect织物疵点368.fabric纤维面料369.eyelet hole扣眼370.evening-wear晚礼服371.evening dress晚礼服372.enterprise企业373.engineering工程部374.embroidery绣花375.elbow 肘部376.elastic松紧带377.edge-stitching 缝边线迹378.easing 容位379.dyeing 染色380.duck帆布381.dry-clean干洗382.dress shirt 传统男衬衫383.dress裙子384.double needles双针385.double breasted双排扣386.distortion变形387.dinner jacket晚礼服388.designer设计师389.design sketch设计图390.denim 牛仔布391.delivery date交货期392.decoration装饰物393.dart省道394.cutting pieces裁片395.cuttingcomponent切割部件396.cutting裁剪397.current fashion流行服装398.culottes裙裤399.cuff-lessbottom不翻边裤脚400.cuff pressing压烫袖口401.cuff 克夫402.crotch point直浪点403.crotch depth直浪404.crotch裤裆405.cross crotch十字裆406.crepe绉布407.crease pkt.Shape烫袋形408.covering stitch绷缝线迹409.counter sample 回样410.cotton棉411.corduroy灯芯绒412.content label成分商标413.concealedzipper隐形拉链414.concealedfastening415.color shading色差416.color shaded颜色渐变417.collar stay领插竹418.collar stand领座419.collar spread领尖距420.collar point领尖421.collar fall翻领422.collar领子423.coined pocket424.coating衣料425.coat外套426.clothing服装427.closures门禁428.close side-seam缝合侧缝429.close fitting贴身430.cleanliness清洁431.cleaninginstruction清洗指令432.clean finish净加工433.chiffon薄纱434.chemise女式无袖衬衫435.check核实436.chambray有条纹或格子花纹的布437.chain-store连锁店438.chain stitch链式线迹439.center creaseline中骨线440.center back 后中441.catch facing贴边442.casual wear休闲服443.cashmere羊绒444.cash pocket表袋445.case pack label外箱贴纸446.carton纸箱447.care label洗涤商标448.cardboard硬纸板449.cape披风450.canvas帆布451.calico印花棉布452.C/B length后中长453.button-holing 打扣眼454.button-hole扣眼455.button sewer钉扣机456.button holes纽眼457.button纽扣458.bustier紧身胸衣459.bust 胸围460.business wear职业装461.burns mark462.bundle code扎号463.bulk-production批量生产464.buckle 带扣465.bubbling起泡466.brokenstitching断线467.broken needle断针468.breeches马裤469.brand label主商标470.braid饰带471.brace吊带472.box pleat工字褶473.bottoms下装474.bottom下摆475.body rise直浪476.bodymeasurement人体测量477.blouse女衬衫478.blinding stitch暗缝479.blind stitch暗线480.blazers西服481.blanket毛毯482.binder 粘合剂483.bias grain 斜纹484.belt-loop裤耳485.bellows pocket风琴袋486.bell skirt钟型裙487.bearer袋衬488.beachwear沙滩装489.batwing sleeve蝙蝠袖490.basting 假缝491.baste粗缝492.bar-tacker套结机493.bartack结套494.balloonsleeves气球袖泡泡袖495.backlessdress露背裙496.backstitching497.back stitch 回针498.back rise 499.back part后幅500.back panel 501.back panel后侧片502.audit report 503.audit level 504.attachment附件505.attach cuff绱袖506.asymmetric 不对称的507.artificial fiber人造纤维508.armhole 袖窿509.apron围裙510.approval sample核对样板511.applicant申请人512.apparel 衣服服饰513.allowance514.advertised sample宣传样515.adhesive tape黏性带条516.acrylic晴纶517.across back518.acetate醋酸纤维519.accordion pleat风琴褶520.accessory辅件1、Men’s shorts◦It is 100% cotton shorts with elastic waistband.◦The front curved pocket opening is stitched with threeneedles.◦There is a coin pocket in right front pocket bearer.◦The front fly is J shapestitches double needle.◦There are five belt loops with double needles.◦There are rivets in front pocket and coin pocketcorners.◦The side seam is fell seam with three needles.◦The back pocket is attached with double needles.◦It is five threads over-locked for inseam.◦The bottom is double-folded turning with single needle.2、Men’s Vest◦ A 100% polyester men’s vest in black.◦It has a V shaped neckline.◦There are two welt pockets on the front panels.◦It is a lined design.◦It has a close-fitted design in waist-line.◦There are both front and back waist darts.◦It is at a slight horizontal on both sides pointing into the centre.◦There are 4 sets of button & button-hole in the center frontopening.buckle and waist belt on the back waist.◦There is a3、M en’s shirt•a) It is a men’s 100% cotton shirt•b) It has a fashionable collar,•c) There are 6 sets of button & button-hole in the center front opening•d) The back part design is 2 layers yoke,•e) There is a box pleat through center back with loop tab.•f) It has a three-point patch pocket on the right side front, and it has a pocket flap/ cover with 2 buttons.•g) The front bottom is straight while the back is round shaped design•h) It has double cuff on each sleeve joining in the sleeve placket.•i) Sleeve opening finished with a placket•j) There are 3 buttons and button holes on the sleeve placket.4、S port Wear◦It is a 100% polyester sports-wear in contrastingcolors in red and black.◦The collar is an upstanding collar designing.◦The center front opening is from top to bottom withzipper fastening.◦The sleeve design is grown-on with 4parts portions,as seen in sketch.◦There are 6 eyelet holes in the underarm.◦The side pocket is slant welt pocket .◦It has elasticated cuffs in the sleeve opening.◦The upper part of the bottoms have an elasticatedwaistband◦There is edge stitching for all seam construction.◦It is a lined design in both the tops and bottoms.◦It is contrast with red and black between tops andbottoms.◦There is straight pocket design in the bottoms.◦It has a self-constructed waistband withelastic.◦The ankle has an elasticated design◦There is a drawstring in the waistband channel.◦The bottoms are designed with different cuttingportions.5、M en’s Jacket◦It is a man’s 100% polyester jacket in agray colour◦The Jacket has an upstanding collar design.◦The center front opening is from top tobottom with a concealed zipper fastening◦ There are 5 visible popper fastenings onthe outside front opening placket.◦The sleeve design is grown-on with 2partsportions, and seen as sketch.◦There is a patch pocket detail on the leftupper arm.◦There are 2 patch pockets with front pocketflaps at waist level.◦The front right panel has a brand logo atchest level.◦The right arm has a brand logo tag attached.◦The back has been made up of 2 layer yoke◦The lower portion has a printed brand logo.◦There is a drawstring to the c/f and c/b.6、H ooded men’s jacket•It is a 100% cotton men’s jacket in yellow.•The hood is joined into neck line.•The center front opening is from top to bottom with zipper fastening.•The sleeve design is cutting with 3parts portions, and the detail can be seen in the sketch.•The side pocket is slant welt pocket, the opening has edge stitching.•It has elasticated cuffs in the sleeve opening.•The bottom has been gathered with cotton drawstrings.•There is a drawstring in hood facing channel.•The jacket is fully lined.•There is Edge stitching for all seam construction.7、C argo Pocket Jeans◦100% Cotton Men’s cargo pocket jeans◦The design has 6 pocket details, firstly it has 2 front curved pockets, 2 hip pockets and 2 cargo pockets.◦The Jeans are loose fitted◦The J shaped front fly has a zipper and button detail.◦There are 5 belt loops running around the waistband◦The front curved pocket is top stitched with double needles◦There are rivets in all pocket mouth corners.◦ The fly fastening is with double needle in 1 1/2〞width.◦The side seam and center back rise seam, has a fell seam, and the 5 threads over-lock for in seam.8、W omen’s Coat in Cotton◦It is a women’s 100% cotton coat.◦It has a square neckline◦The center front opening is from top to bottomdouble breasted with 3 buttons running parallelto 3 buttons. It has 3 button holes.◦The sleeves are princess long sleeves.◦There are details on both wrists with smallattached belts and 2 belt loops◦T he side pockets are slant welt pocket, the pocketopening has edge stitching.◦Around the waist is a tied belt. There is a singlebelt loop in center back◦The center front has been made up of 5 panels. Thecenter portion has been pleated giving more volumeto the garment.◦The shoulders have a utility feel to them with theadded military shoulder straps◦The back has been made with a yoke. The back hasbeen made up of 5 parts, again with pleatingdetails on the second and fourth panel.9、M en’s long sleeved T-shirt◦It is a 100% cotton men’s long sleeved t-shirt.◦It has a rounded neckline.◦There is no opening.◦The sleeve design is a simple two-piece sleeve.◦There are rectangular patch decorations on both shoulders and both elbows.◦The brand name has been printed in the bust area.◦The wrists and hem have been given a visible double stitch for decoration.◦There is a brand logo and print on the bottom right corner.◦There are 2 vent details on either side on the garment.10、Women’s blouse◦a）It is a women’s 100% cotton blouse◦b) It has a classic collar. The collar has a single stitch detail as decoration.◦c) The center front has a concealed button placket.◦d) The front and back part has a 2 layers yoke design,◦e) The sleeves are princess capped sleeves.◦f) The front has 3 darts on either side of the garment, giving shape.◦g) The center back has 4 darts, which gives shape to the garment.◦H) The hem has been finished with a single stitch.◦I) The bottom of the garment has a curved design.Explaining the parts1、C uff:A cuff runs around the wrist. It is attached to a sleeve.2、C ollar: neckband upright or turned over of coat, dress, shirt etc.It is aCompleting upper part of garment.3、W aistband：Is a band of fabric on the upper part of trousers, skirtetc. A band which is fitted around the waist.4、D art：A dart is a fold sewn in to clothing to give shape.5、B ust: （How to measure the bust）：Take the measurement around thefullest part of the bust and parallel to the group. Prevent to take from sagging.6、Raglan sleeve：A raglan sleeve is a sleeve with the armhole line extending to the neck extended to the neck. The shoulder section is joined to the sleeve crown without a seam.7、Waist:（How to measure the waist）：Take the measurement horizontally around the smallest part of the waist.When it is not easy to find, tightena fine string horizontally around the waist level with the elbow.8、Pocket：A pocket is attached on clothing to hold small items. Thereare many different types of pockets.Patch pockets、Single welt pockets、Flap pockets、Etc.9、Placket：A placket is an opening i n the upper part of trousers or skirt,or at the neck or sleeve.Plackets are used to allow clothing to be put on or removed easily.一、 List 5 position names in the clothing enterprises：Managing Director，Designer，Buyer，Ceo ，Sales director，Design director，Accountant，Etc.二、 Indicates 8 measured points about the pants\jeans：In leg，Out leg，Hips，Upper Hips，Crotch depth，Front riseBack rise，Ankle，Knee，Length，Waist，Thigh.三、 List 6 types of garment accessory：Belt，Button ，Zipper，Lining，Interlining，Shoulder pads Thread，Ribbon，Magic tape，Elastic，Rivet.river四、 List 8 garment samples：Shipment Sample，Advertised Sample，Approval Sample，First Sample，Initial Sample，Sales Sample,Counter Sample,Promotion Sample,Size-set Sample,Fit Sample, Pre-production Sample, Production Sample.五、Indicates 8 measured points about the men’s shirt：Neck，Shoulder Width，Bust，Waist，Nape to Waist，Full Back Length，Across Back，Across Front，Elbow Length，Sleeve Length，Upper Arm，Elbow，Wrist.六、Indicates the 5 types of garment label：Brand label，Moven label，Care label，Style label，Case pack label.Abbreviations(缩写形式)：◦S ample---SMPL◦L etter of Credit---L/C◦C ost, Insurance & Freight---CIF◦F ree on Board---FOB◦F ree on Airport---FOA◦L etter of Guarantee---L/G◦C ut, Make & Trim---CMT◦S ize Specification---SPEC◦D epartment---DEPT◦S eam Allowance---SA◦Z ipper---ZIPTranslates into Chinese: The contents involve to teaching material inChapter 1, Chapter 2, Chapter 3, and Chapter 4After Reading Description, then Drawing a Production Sketch: The contents involve to teaching material in Chapter 2。