初中英语中考考点大汇总
人教版初中英语中考必考考点
人教版初中英语中考必考考点汇总七·八年级中考考点：1.a photo of my family two photos of my family2.play / soccer play the piano3.It's mine/his/hers.4.What about doing sth?5.This is sb speaking. 打电话自我结束语（我是…，我在与你通话）Is that sb speaking?你是…，你在与我通话吗？6.call sb at…(电话号码)通过…与某人联系7. interested/relaxed/ excited/bored/scared/worried "ed"结尾的修饰人，“ing”结尾的修饰物。
interesting/exciting/relaxing/boring/worrying8.感官动词后接形容词look，sound，taste，feel，smell，后接形容词，不接副词。
9. Thanks for doing sth 因为…而感谢Thinks to…幸亏…，由于…10. sell…at a very good price以非常好的价位销售…11. think about doing 考虑做…12. He is of medium height他中等身材。
13. She's of medium build. 她中等体态。
14. The number of…is…的数量是…A number of…are许多…15. walk to…=go to… on foottake a bus to… =go to…by bustake a train to…= go to… by traintake a plane to…= go to… by planetake a subway to…=go to… by subway16. How far…多远…？How long…?多长时间？How soon…?多久?How tall…?多高?How heavy…?多重?How much…?提问不可数名词数量How man y…？提问可数名词数量17.take a show 洗淋浴澡18. brush one's teeth 刷牙19.It's ten minutes'wall 它是步行十分钟的路程20.It's 20 minutes'bus ride. 它是二十分钟的公交行程。
初中中考英语考点分析汇总
初中中考英语考点分析汇总英语是初中学生必修的一门科目，也是中考的重要考试科目之一。
在中考英语考试中，会涉及到多个考点，各个考点都需要学生掌握。
下面将对初中中考英语考点进行详细介绍。
一、词汇考点1. 同义词辨析：考查学生对同义词的辨析能力。
如big和large、happy和glad等。
2. 反义词辨析：考查学生对反义词的辨析能力。
如hot和cold、fast和slow等。
3. 单词拼写：考查学生对单词拼写的掌握程度。
如spelling、pronunciation等。
4. 词义辨析：考查学生对单词词义的辨析能力。
如watch和look、make和do等。
5. 动词形式转换：考查学生对动词形式转换的掌握。
如think的过去式是thought等。
二、语法考点1. 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
如What time do you get up every day?2. 语态：包括被动语态和主动语态。
如The book was written by him.3. 语法填空：考查学生对语法知识的掌握程度。
如There ________ many books on the table.4. 答语问题：考查学生对答语问句的回答能力。
如—What’s your favorite color? —Blue.5. 定语从句：考查学生对定语从句的掌握。
如The girl who is reading a book is my sister.三、阅读理解1. 主旨大意：考查学生对文章主旨的把握能力。
如What's the main idea of the passage?2. 细节理解：考查学生对文章细节的判断和理解能力。
如What did the boy buy in the supermarket?3. 推理判断：考查学生对文章逻辑推理的能力。
如What will happen next according to the passage?4. 词义推断：考查学生对词义推断的能力。
【初中英语】考点大汇总
初中英语中考考点大汇总1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心be close to…离…很近33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补：be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补：be please with 对…感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 补：both…and……和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补：do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补：droup off 放下（某物）97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补：get…bake 退还…118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要）做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学learn from 从…学习173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up one's mind190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不not only…but also…不但…而且…203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…thank to幸亏，由于264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人265 the same +名词(doing)+as……the more…the more…越…就越…266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…（such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着nuless=if not278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原）301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many309 向频率提问：How often 310 向时间段提问：How long311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问：Who315 在将来时中，……以后（用in，一般时态中，……以后（用after316 It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.317 . can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.318. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.319. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.320. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.321. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.322. It’s better to do sth最好做某事323 It’s best to do sth最好做某事324. enjoy 喜欢做某事325. finish 结束做某事326. keep 继续做某事327. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事328. carry on 继续做某事329. go on 继续做某事330. feel like 喜欢做某事331. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.332. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.333. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事334. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……335. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.336. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.337. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?338. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关339. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事340. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……341. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……342. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不……343. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.344. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.345. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.346. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?347. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..348. I don’t think that我认为……不…..349. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?350. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?351. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?352. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.353. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.354. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.355. It is said that….. 据说…356. 感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性,如: I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。
初中英语必掌握的知识点：名词、代词、冠词
watch→watches
box→boxes
3. 以＂辅音字母+y＂结尾的词，把 y 变 i，再加-es。
学科网（ 北京） 股份有 限公司
factory→factories
lady→ladies
4. 以 f 或 fe 结尾的词，一般把 f 或 fe 改为 v，加-es。
wolf→wolves
knife→knives
时间、距离、世界、国家、城市、团体、机构等无生命的名词直接在词尾加-’s 或-’。
five minutes’ walk
（3）双重所有格
表示所属物的名词前有冠词（a/an），数词（one，two...），不定代词（some，all，any...），物主代词（my，
your...），指示代词（this，that...时，常用＂of +’s 所有格＂形式，即双重所有格来表示所属关系。
的高频考点。比如名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的区别，疑问代词含义区分，不定代词的正确选用，
都是考查的重点。对于不同类型代词的相关知识的学习，既要全面又要有重点。
中考考查重点：
一、人称代词；
二、物主代词；
三、反身代词；
四、指示代词；
五、不定代词；
六、相互代词；
七、疑问代词。
考向 1 人称代词
1. 定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称（第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称）、 数（单数、复数）以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）三方面与被指代的名词一致。
The cat is small. It（此处代指第三人称单数 The dog）is Mary’ s. 2. 分类：人称代词主格和人称代词宾格
人称
主格
单数 宾格
初中英语中考考点大汇总
初中英语中考考点大汇总1.XXX。
hear。
notice。
find。
feel。
listen to。
look at (sensory verbs) + verb。
For example。
"I like XXX."2.XXX.3."A piece of cake" means something is easy。
"A place of interest" XXX.4."Agree with" means to support XXX.5."All kinds of" means a variety of things。
"A kind of" means something is similar.6."All over the world" means XXX.7."Along with" means together with someone or something。
For example。
"I will go along with you" or "The students XXX."8."XXX.9."As you can see" means that someone is already aware of something.10."Ask for" means to request something directly。
For example。
"Can I ask you for my book?"11."Ask someone for something" means to request something from XXX.12."Ask someone to do something" means to request that someone do something。
初中英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版
初中英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版初中英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版如何学好英语是所有家长及孩子的所犯愁的事,那么关于中考英语知识点都有哪些呢?以下是小编准备的一些英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版，仅供参考。
初中英语知识点超全整理一、初中英语语法归纳本文归纳了词法、八种基本时态以及三大基本从句，是历年中考英语必考语法点。
(一)词法1. 名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量，它有单数与复数两种形式。
不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。
物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目，来统计，都成为不可数名词。
不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量，没有复数形式。
要表示“一个……”这一概念，就须加a piece of这一类短语。
要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词，在英语里却不可数。
如：chalk，paper，bread，rice，grass，news等。
(2)名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。
B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f，fe结尾的，去掉f或fe，变成v再加-es(3)名词的所有格A. 单数名词词尾加’s，复数名词词尾若没有s，也要加’s。
如：the worker's bike，the Children’ s ballB. 表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s 若表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后’ s。
如：This is Lucy and Licy’ s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词，只加’。
如：the students’ books，the girls’ blouses(另外：名词+of+名词名词是有生命的，我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。
如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的，我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。
初中英语所有知识点复习大全
初中英语全部知识点复习大全史上最全的中考考点大汇总（直接打印版）语法一冠词语法考点解析考点一不定冠词a/an 的用法1．基本用法(1) 泛指某个人或物，意思为“一”，数目看法比one 弱。
A girl is looking for you. 有个女孩在找你。
(2)用于可数名词单数形式前，表示一类人或物。
A dog is a useful animal. 狗是一种实用的动物。
(3) 用于表示时间、速度、价钱等意义的名词前，表示“每一”，相当于every或 each。
We have six classes a day. 我们每日六节课。
(4)用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。
The apple is delicious. Can I have a second one？这苹果很好吃，我能再吃一个吗？(5)用于物质名词前方，表示“一种、一场”等。
What a heavy rain！好大的一场雨！(6)组成一些固定短语。
a little bit 有点儿 a couple of 两个all of a sudden 忽然have a cold 感冒have a look 看一看have a rest 歇息一下have a try 试一试have a walk 漫步once in a while 有时pay a visit to 拜见play a role 发挥作用quite a lot/few 很多2．a /an 的辨析不定冠词 a 与 an 是一对孪生姐妹。
a n 用在以元音音素开头的名词前，如an egg 。
即使单词拼写以辅音字母开头，假如单词的读音是以元音音素开头，也要用an，如 an hour 。
反之即便单词拼写以元音字母开头但读音是以辅音音素开头，加不定冠词时也要用 a，如 a university 。
(1) 常有的以元音音素开头的要点名词和形容词animal answer arm appleeasy egg eraser elephanteye hour idea impoliteimportant interesting orange umbrellauncle unhappy unknown unpleasantunusual(2)常有的不定冠词易错短语an honest boy a university a usual story an houra useful book a European countrya UFO单项选择1．( 2019·山东莱芜中考 ) Wolf WarriorsⅡ is such exciting film that I have seen it three times.A． a B． anC． the D． /2．( 2019·贵州安顺中考)France is European country while Thailandis Asian country.A． an; an B． an; a C． a;D． a; ana) The man is driving at 40 kilometres hour.3．( 2019·甘肃白银中考C． the D． /A． a B． an4．( 2019·江苏宿迁中考 )There will be talk on good manners at the school hallthis afternoon.A． the B． an C． a D． /考点二定冠词的用法1．用在特定的人或物的名词前，表示特指。
初中英语中考考点词汇精讲(共26个)
中考英语考点词汇精讲1.well＆good两者都可以表示“好”的意思。
well是副词，用于修饰动词。
例如：Tom speaks Chinese well.汤姆的汉语说得好。
He sings well.他唱得好。
good是形容词，用作定语或表语。
例如：She is a good doctor.她是个好医生。
His pronunciation is very good.他的发音很好。
well作形容词时，指的是健康状况良好。
例如：He is quite well.他身体好。
I hope you will be well soon.我希望你很快好起来。
2.no＆notno 表示“不”，修饰可数名词单数时no=not a; 修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词时no=not any。
例如：I have no book.=I don’t have a book.I have no books.= I don’t have any books.There is no water in the cup.=There isn’t any water in the cup.no 常用来做否定回答，与yes相对应，not不可以。
例如：Do you like bananas? No, I don’t.不可以说Not, I don’t.not 用于否定句，放在助动词或者be动词后面表示否定，no 不可以。
例如：我们可以说I don’t like tea.不可以说I do no like tea.3.foodfood泛指“食物”，“食品”，通常用做不可数名词。
例如：I like Chinese food.我喜欢中国食品。
We should eat healthy food every day.我们每天应该吃健康食品。
food指食物的种类时是可数名词。
例如：Milk is a good food.牛奶是一种好食品。
Too many sweet foods, like cakes and pastry, may make you fat.太多的甜食，像蛋糕和点心，可能会使你发胖。
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初中英语中考考点大汇总1(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2（比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜4agree with sb 赞成某人5all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9as you can see 你是知道的10ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11ask sb for sth 向某人什么12ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14at the beginning of .................. 的起初；……的开始15at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少17be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据20be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26be ashamed to27be away from 远离28be away from 从……离开29be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30be born 出生于31be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32be careful 当心；小心be close to…离…很近33be different from……和什么不一样34be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38be glad+to+do/从句39be going to + v(原）将来时40be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42be happy to do 很高兴做某事43be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补：be made in 在…生产或制造51be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53be on a visit to 参观54be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补：be please with 对…感到满意55be quiet 安静56be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57be sick in bed 生病在床58be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59be sorry to hear that60be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64be supposed to do 被要求干什么65be sure 表确定66be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74be worth doing 值得做什么75be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 补：both…and……和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85catch up with sb 赶上某人86chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87come in 进来88come over to 过来89come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90communicate with sb 和某人交流91consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93decide to do sth 决定做某事94do a survey of 做某方面的调查95do better in 在……方面做得更好补：do well in 在……方面干的好96do wrong 做错补：droup off 放下（某物）97Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100end up +doing101enjoy +doing 喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103expect to do sth 期待做某事104fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109finish 完成+doing（名词）110fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg:Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114get a part-time job = find a part-time job115get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补：get…bake 退还…118get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查124go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125go out away from go out of126go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127good way to 好方法128hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130have a talk 听报告谈一谈131have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要）做某事133have fun +doing 玩得高兴134have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事138have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140help a lot 很大用处141help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142hope to do sth 希望做某事143How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148in some ways 在某些方面149in the end = finally(adv) 最后150in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160It's +adj(for sb) to d o（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164join = take part in 参加165just now 刚才166keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167keep out 不让……进入168keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172learn by oneslfe 自学learn from 从…学习173learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事lend something to somebody 把某物借给某人176Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177live from :离某地远178live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179look after = take care of 照顾照看180lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183make it early 把时间定的早一点184make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189make up one's mind190 make…difference to…191mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195need +名词196need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202not…at all 一点都不not only…but also…不但…而且…203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210on time 准时in time 及时211one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218 please help yourself219pleased with sb220pool into = pore into221practice +doing 练习做某事222prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229say to oneself 对自己说230say to sb 对某人说231sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237send +sb sth 送给某人某物238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245stay away from 远离……start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246stop doing 停下正在做的事247stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250such +名这样，这种251suit sb 适合某人252surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257talk with sb 和某人说话258teach sb sth 教某人做某事259tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263tell…from…thank to 幸亏，由于264thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人265the same +名词(doing)+as……the more…the more…越…就越…266the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…（such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271travel with sb 和某人去旅游272try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing他想爬上去，已经做过了274try…试衣服have a try 试一下275turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277upside down 倒着nuless=if not278 visit to…参观某个地方279wait for sb 等某人280wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事补：wear out 把…穿坏284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287what they will do = what to do288What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289while +延续性动词290why don't you do = why not do291will you please do will you please not do292with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295work with sb 和某人一起工作296would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to g o to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300不定式+v(原）301联系动词（taste 吃起来/sound 听起来/look 看起来/semll 闻起来）+adj302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词304向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many309 向频率提问：How often 310 向时间段提问：How long311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose 313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问：Who 315在将来时中，……以后（用in，一般时态中，……以后（用after316It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.317. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.318.ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.319.make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.320.hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.321.had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.322.It’s better to do sth 最好做某事323 It’s best to do sth 最好做某事324.enjoy 喜欢做某事325.finish 结束做某事326.keep 继续做某事327.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事328.carry on 继续做某事329.go on 继续做某事330.feel like 喜欢做某事331.stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.332.forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/ 记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.333.keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事334.prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……335.prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.ed to do sth.过去常常做某事.337.What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?338.have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关339.be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事340.too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……341.so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……342.such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不……343.It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.344.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.345.pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.346.What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?347.would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..348.I don’t think that 我认为……不…..349.Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?350.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?351.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?352.Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.353.The more, the better . 越多越剧好.354.Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.355.It is said that….. 据说…356.感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性,如: I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。