人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Unit3学霸笔记
英语人教版新目标八年级下册知识整理Unit3
【英语】八年级下册教材全梳理（Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived）知识·巧学生词巧解barber shop理发店【词析】形析：barber（理发师）+ shop（商店）义析：the shop in which people get their hair cut【典句】This is a new barber shop.这是一家新开张的理发店。
【词析】音析：a读［］字母组合th读［］，oo读作［］。
形析：bath（沐浴）+ room（房间）义析：a room used for taking a bath or shower【典句】The bathroom is very big.这间浴室很大。
【拓展】含有room的复合词很多,例如:classroom教室;dining room餐厅;waiting room候诊室,候车室;bedroom卧室;sitting room起居室【词析】音析：字母组合ar读作［］,er读［］。
形析：bar（酒吧）+ b + -er（……人）义析：a man who cuts hair【典句】This barber is my brother.这个理发师是我弟弟。
【拓展】1)动词词尾+-er→名词(动作执行者),例如:wait→waiter teach→teacher work→worker read→reader write→writer play→player run→runner2)动词词尾+-or→名词(动作执行者),例如:act→actorvisit→visitorinvent→inventorget out出去;离开【词析】形析：get（到达）+out（外面）义析：go out,go away【典句】She will get out of the shower soon.她很快就洗完澡了。
【拓展】含有副词out的短语很多,例如:take (bring) out拿出,取出look out当心,小心go out出去be out在外面out of work失业out of order出毛病,运转不正常out of breath上气不接下气.着陆【词析】音析：land为闭音节词,字母a读作[]。
八下英语人教版第三单元笔记
八下英语人教版第三单元笔记Notes for Unit 3, Grade 8, English (PEP Edition)。
Section A.1. Vocabulary.go on vacation: to take a vacation, travel for pleasure.stay at home: to remain in one's home, not go out.go to the mountains: to visit mountainous areas.go to the beach: to visit a beach.visit museums: to go to museums, look at exhibits.go shopping: to shop, buy things.go swimming: to swim, usually in a pool or the sea.go boating: to row a boat, usually on a lake or river. go skating: to skate, usually on ice.go walking: to walk, usually for pleasure or exercise.rent videos: to borrow movies or TV shows to watch at home.sleep a lot: to sleep a lot, usually due to beingtired or lazy.eat out: to eat meals outside the home, such as in a restaurant.something different: something unusual or unique.take photos: to capture images with a camera.buy gifts: to purchase presents for others.go hiking: to walk in the countryside or mountains for pleasure.quite a few: many, a considerable number.taste good: to have a pleasant flavor.have a good time: to enjoy oneself, have fun.feel like: to have a desire or inclination to do something.go to the summer camp: to attend a camp during the summer, usually for fun or to learn new skills.2. Grammar.Present Simple Tense: This unit reviews the present simple tense, which is used to describe habitual or routine actions, or actions that are true at the present moment. Verbs in this tense are conjugated with "-s" or "-es" forthird-person singular subjects (he/she/it). Example: "She always goes to the beach in the summer."Modal Verbs: The unit also introduces modal verbs such as "can," "could," "may," "might," "must," and "should." These verbs express possibility, necessity, obligation, or advice. Example: "You could try renting some videos for the weekend."3. Expressions and Sentences."What did you do last weekend?" Inquiry about someone's activities during the past weekend."I went to the mountains." Response stating where someone went during the weekend."Did you go with anyone?" Inquiry asking if the person went with someone else."No, I didn't. My family went there." Negative response with further explanation."What did you do?" General inquiry about someone's activities."I rented some videos and slept a lot." Response describing what the person did."Did you buy any special gifts?" Inquiry asking if the person purchased any unique gifts."Yes, I bought my mom a book." Positive response with details."How was your vacation?" Inquiry asking about someone's vacation experience."It was great!" Positive response expressing satisfaction.Section B.1. Vocabulary.camp: a temporary shelter or place where people stay for a short period of time, especially for outdoor activities.lake: a large body of fresh water surrounded by land.beach: a shore or margin of the sea or a large lake, usually with sand or gravel.bad weather: unpleasant or uncomfortable weather conditions.quite a bit: a considerable amount.quite a little: a considerable amount (used with uncountable nouns)。
新目标人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点 Unit 3 How do you get to school
Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、单词变形bus-buses(复数)far-near(反义词)drive（动词）-driver（名词）司机village(名词，村庄)-villager(名词，村民)二、知识点记忆1. how引导的特殊疑问句how是疑问副词，意为“怎样；如何”1）how表示“怎样；如何”，可对交通方式、身体状况、天气状况等进行提问。
如：-How does she go to school? 她怎么去学校的？-On foot. 步行。
-How are you?-Fine. Thanks.2）how far 意为“多远”，用来询问两地之间的距离或路程。
如：-How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？-It’s about 5 kilometers.大约5千米。
3）how long意为“多长时间”，对“for+一段时间”提问；也可意为“多长”，对物体的长度进行提问。
如：-How long does it take you to get home from school? 从学校到家花费你多长时间？-It takes me about 20 minutes. 大约花费我20分钟-How long is the river? 这条河多长？-It is about 2000 kilometers long. 大约2000千米。
4）how soon 对（从即时起）到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问，意为“多久以后”，回答通常为“in+一段时间”。
如：-How soon will you be back? 你多久后回来？-In two days. 两天后5）how often 对某个时段内谓语动词发生的频率提问。
如：-How often does he visit his grandpa? 他多久拜访他爷爷一次？-Twice a month. 一个月两次。
人教部编版八年级英语下册3单元笔记重点汇总
Unit3 第一课时笔记1. do the dishes 洗餐具do the cleaning 打扫卫生do some reading / shopping 读书/购物do one’s homework / housework2.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take it out 代词放中间take ... out of... 把...从...中取出例：Please take your books out of your bag.3.fold your / the clothes 叠（你的）衣服4.sweep the floor扫地sweep-swept（过去式）-swept（过去分词）sweep sth 打扫…sweep away sth.清除on the floor 在地板上ground地，地面（室外）5.make your/ the bed 整理床铺6.get a ride 搭顺风车give sb a ride 让某人搭顺风车7.提出请求：Could you please +V原型...?(注：could 不是can的过去式，在这里表示委婉语气）肯定回答：Sure./ Certainly/ With pleasure.I’d like/ love/ glad to.否定回答：Sorry, I can’t./I’m afraid not.I’m sorry, I have to do…/ I am doing....I’d love to, but I....这个句型的否定形式：Could you please not +V原型...? 请不要...可以吗？8.征求同意：Could I …?例：Could I go out with friends, mom?肯定回答：Yes, you can./ Sure./Of course.否定回答：No, you can’t. You need to…注意：不用could回答9.work on 从事于，致力于10. help out (with something)是一个动词短语，表示在某人繁忙或是遇到困难时“给予帮助”。
人教版八下英语unit3精学笔记
八年级英语第二学期第三单元精学笔记姓名班级学队. 精学要求1、仔细研读教材，根据教材，完成下列填空。
2、每一个填空都是一个知识点，要求把整个知识点划在课本上精学笔记单词检测：1. 垃圾2. 折叠3.打扫4.地板5. 杂乱6. 扔7. 也不8. 衬衫9. 给，递10.借11. 借给12. 手指13.厌恶14 杂物15. 小吃【检测】1.Could you f_____ your clothes after you take them off?2.What are you doing ?I’m s______ the floor.It’s dirty.20.发展21.独立22.公正性23.因为，既24.邻居25. 有病26.落下27. 自主的28.不合理的29.合理的【检测】Playing all day is just a ______ (浪费）of time for children.互检互签______________ 短语检测：1.出去吃晚饭______________2. 待到外边很晚______________3.完成做某事______________4. 干净而整洁______________5. 洗碟子______________6.倒垃圾______________7. 叠衣服______________ 8. 扫地______________9. 铺床______________ 10. 打扫起居室______________11. 没问题______________ 12. 欢迎某人_____________13. 往下扔______________ 14.坐下_____________15. 顺便拜访______________ 16. 带着某人散步______________17. 一直______________ 18. 一整天______________19. 做作业______________ 20. 分享家务______________21.一个舒适的家_____________ 22. 吃惊的______________23.拿一些喝的东西____________24. 做杂事______________25.帮助某人做某事______________ 26. 买一些小吃______________27.邀请某人去晚会______________ 28. 足够的压力______________29. 为了______________ 30.取得好成绩______________31.介意做某事______________ 32.依靠于...... ______________33.照料，照顾______________ 34.有时间做某事______________35.结果______________ 36.讨厌做某事______________【检测】1.Lily,you can _________(邀请一些朋友来参加派对）。
新目标八年级下册第3单元笔记
2012-06-06 星期三8下-3-4 8下-3-5一、复习上节1、in the tree 在树上（后来的，不是树上本身长的）On the tree 在树上（树上本身长的）2、see sb do sth --------强调看到的全过程See sb doing sth -----强调看到的瞬间3、at the train station ----在火车站4、get out of -----从。
出来5、think about doing sth -----考虑做某事6、事＋happen to sb -------某事发生在某人身上人+happen to do sth ------某人碰巧做某事7、Whilee+过去进行时+一般过去时While Zhang Zhan was answering the question he looked out of the window.8、at sb’s 在某人那at my uncle’s 在我叔叔那二、背课文三、讲P24知识点：1、remember to do sthremember doing sth2 、Do you remember what you were doing ?这句是个宾语从句的句子，What you were doing ?是从句部分。
主句用一般现在时，从句时态不受主句限制。
并且宾语从句要用陈述语序。
3、one of +名词复数-----。
之一One of +最高级+名词复数-----表示“最。
的。
之一”4、morning ,afternoon ,evening ,night 前有修饰词修饰用介词onOn this /that morning/afternoon/eveningIn the morning/afternoon/evening5、on this day 在这一天6、in those days 在那时（因为不是具体的某一天，所以用in）7 、at that time 在那时(at和time搭配)====in those days在那时at this/that/the timein more recent times 在更近的时候（in和times 搭配）on time----按时in time---及时8、ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事9、what sb do 某人所做的。
人教版八年级下笔记Unit3
八下笔记Unit3赵丽霞1.过去进行时结构：was/were+动词ing “正在干某事”,2.when 从句中用一般过去时，主句常用过去进行时。
While从句中常用过去进行时，主句中用一般过去时。
3.（1）get out of从…出来, (2)cut hair理发, hair cut发型,(3)sleep late睡过头,(4)in the city of 在…市,(5)climb up爬上,(6)jump down跳下, (7)shout at大喊,(8)run away跑走,(9)take off脱下，起飞,(10)land着陆(11)have an accident有一事故, (12)keep silence保持沉默(13) in silence沉默地(14)last持续（动）(15)in modern history在当代史上, (16)all over the world全世界,(17)follow sb. to do跟着某人干…, (18)at the doctor’s在医诊所,(19)have meaning to对…有意义(20)walk home走回家(21)in the playground在操场,4.kid—kid ding—kid ded, put—put ting—put, plan—plan ning—planned, run—run ning—run, babysit—babysit ting—babysat,5.(1)到达：get to, arrive in/at, reach+地点，(2)surprise sb.使某人惊奇. , be surprised to do sth.惊讶的干…，to one’s surprise使某人惊奇的是, in surprise惊奇地,6.(1)be scared to do sth害怕干…., be scared of/at sth.(2)jump up跳起, jump down跳下, jump into跳进, jump off跳离,(3)happen to sb.发生到某人（主语不是人）, happen to do sth. 碰巧干…, happen (偶然)发生, take place(有计划)发生,(4)think of/about doing考虑干…, think over仔细考虑,(5)listen to听…, hear of听说, hear from sb.收到某人的信,(6)somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere等不定副词定语后放。
人教版新目标八下unit3背诵清单知识复习总结
Unit 3 背诵清单本单元单词难度一般，话题阅读是议论文。
议论文是非常重要的常考题材，需要背诵重点句式，要求句子尽量全部背诵。
1.单元单词重点词组1.Do the dishes 洗碗2.Take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3.Fold your clothes 折衣服4.Sweep the floor 拖地5.Make the bed 整理床铺6.Clean the living room 打扫起居室7.Go out for dinner 出去吃饭8.Go to the movies 看电影9.Stay out late 熬夜10.Get a ride 搭便车11.Any minute=at once随时12.Work on the computer 在电脑上工作13.Help out with 帮忙解决某事14.In a mess 一团糟15. Throw down 扔下16.The minute=the moment=the second=as Soon as。
一。
就。
e over 走过来18.Be 动词+as +adj（形容词）+as 动词+as +adv(副词)+as 和。
一样19.In surprise 惊讶to one's surprise 让某人惊讶的是。
to one's satisfaction让某人满意的是，20.hang out 瞎逛重点句子1.我认为你看两小时电视足够了。
2.。
如果她看到这么脏，她将不会高兴的。
3.The minute i sat down in front of the tv,my mom came over.我一坐到电视机前面，我妈就走过来。
4.I’m just as tired as you are!我和你一样累！5.整整一周，她没有做任何家务，我也没做。
6.I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.我最后明白了，我们需要分担家务才能拥有一个干净舒服的家。
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Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
【词汇解析】
when_过去/现在_
当…从句
while__进行时__
从句
waste [weɪst] v. 浪费，消耗
a waste of time浪费时间
in order to 目的是，为了
7.in order （not）to do sth. 为了（不）做某事
provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供，供给，供应
1
2
重点句型
1.finish （做完） doing sth mind （介意）
2. learn( how) to do sth 学习(怎样)做某事 learn sth.by oneself 自学某事
3.make(使) sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 Let （让）
4. .be pleased with sb.对某人满意 6.The +比较级，the+比较级 越......，就越.....
7. have time to do sth.有时间干某事
8.lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
9.try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事
10. hate to do sth. =hate doing sth.讨厌做某事 11.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事 12 There is no need for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说没必要干某事
13.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 14.Could you please do sth. 你能干某事吗？
3。