人教版七年级下册英语1-12单元学霸笔记

Umtl小结笔记一、重点单词guitar, sing, swim, dance, joiι‰ club. StOIy violin, people, center, teach, musician ・二、形转换：music（人）tooth （复数）SWim （ing 形式）art（人）PianO （Λ）teach（人）三、短语：Play chess, PIay the guitar, SWinlmmg club, SPeak English, be good at, Play the drums, Play the piano, PIay the ViOlia a little, do ChilleSe kιιngfιι, tell stories, SOUndS good. students wanted, make friends, talk to sb, the gkl in red, on the Weekend z on Weekelids, EngIiSIl ・sp己aking StUdelits,四、句子：1.Can you swim?以及回答2.WIlat ClUb do you Want to join?五、语法结构：1.Can的用法Can you sλvim?—yes, I c∑m.TOnl Cail Siilg λvell.I can't draw.2.λvant to ClO Sth = WOUld Iike to do SthSIle λvaιιts to Play SOCCer.=She WOUld Iike to Play soccer.3.be good at/ With/for4.IIeIP Sb （to）do sth=help Sb With StIlHe Often helps me （to）stιιdy EngIiSh.=He Often helps Ine With my EngIiSh・5 .play basketball, PIay the guitar, Play With snow,Uιιit2小结笔记一、重点单词：USUaily, fbιty, IleVeι;early, job, Rιnny, exercise, best,clean, SOmetimeS, taste, Iife二、词形变换：tooth（复数）early （反义词）job （同义词）Ilul （名词）Iife （复数）三、短语：get up, get dressed、take a shower, radio station, at night, On Weekends, IlaIf an hour, a quarter to ten, do one,s homework, take a walk, either...or..., IOtS of, go to SChOOI/work, an interesting job. eat dinιιeι; half PaSt six, go home, go to bed early, eat quickly, get home, after school,四、句子：1、WIlat time ClO you USllalIy get up?2、W hen does She go to work?3、I SOmetiineS Play basketball for IIalf an hour.4、t hat,s a Humy time for breakfast.五、语法结构：1、W henAvhat time +do∕does+主语+动词原形+其他？2、时间表达法：顺读法如：7： 20读作SeVemtWenty倒读法：此方法是“先读分钟数”，再读“钟点数”，使用此方法要注意两点：A、如果分钟数在30以内，就用“分钟数+past+钟点数”表示，介词PaSt意为“过”。

如：6： 10 读作ten PaSt six.B、当分钟数正好是“三十分钟”时，可用“顺读法”中的“钟点数+thirty”,也可用u half+ρast+钟点数"。

如：7： 30 可读作SeVen tlιiιly 或half PaSt seven.C、如果分钟数超过30,则用“（60•分钟数）+to+（钟点数+ 1）”来表示，介词to为“差”的意思。

如：6： 35读作twenty∙fivetoseven（差二十五分钟到七点）D、在“倒读法”中，当分钟数涉及到T5分钟”时,一般不用fifteen,而用a quarter（- 刻钟）来表示。

如：10： 15 读作 a quarter PaSt ten （一般不读fifteen PaSt ten）3、j ob与WOrk辨析job是可数名词，主要指有报酬的工作。

work是不可数名词，鲍勃想找一份好的匚作。

BOb WantS to find a good ______ .4、b e Iate for 意为"做...... 迟到,9Tom is always ___________ SChOOL5、I OtS Ofmany/much.这三个词都有“许多；大量”之意，但用法不同。

1）I otS Of ,后面可以跟可数名词也可以跟不可数名词。

如：He doesn,t have IOtS Of （=many） books. We IIaVe IOtS Of （=much） WOrk to do.2）m any 与可数名词复数形式连用。

如：Tllele aι,e many apples in the basket.3）m uch表示数量时，只能修饰不可数名词。

如：We don,t have InUCh milk.6、e ither... or...意为“或者...... 或者 ... "YOlI Can either PIay CheSS Or Play the guitar.你可以下棋或者弹吉它。

当either...or…连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的时态和数应与最近的一个相匹配。

Either you Or he is right.不是你对就是他对。

Unit3小结笔记一、重点单词：subway, hundι,ed, minute, kilometer, drive, village, between, bridge, afraid, dιeam二、词形变换：far反义词new反义词by同音词drive名词CrOSS形容词Vinage人ride单三WaIk同义词组quick 副词三、短语：take the subway, ride a bike, every day, by bike, think of, between・・・and・・・,COme hue, get to school，One hundι∙ed and five、have a good day, how long, IlOW far, bus station, go to work, get home, Ilalf an hour, be far from, ride a bike to SChOOl四、句子：1.hOW do you get to school?2.IlOW IOllg does it take(to get to school)?3.how far is it (from your home to school)?五、语法结构：1.HOW do/does +某人+ get to+地点？问某人怎么去某地？你叔叔是怎么样去香港的？回答方式有两种：A:某人+ take(s) + the/a交通工具+ to某地。

B:某人+ get(s) to某地+by + 交通工具我叔叔乘飞机去香港。

_____________________________________B.乘坐某种交通工具去某地take + the/a +交通工具+to +地点=get/go to +某地+by +交通匸具He Often takes the SUbWay to work.=He goes to WOrk by subway.2.如果对时间段提问的话，就用HOW IOng + does it take sb. to do sth.?句型。

对两地间的距离提问下列句型：HOW fa+ is it from 某地to 某地？3.cross =go across横过；穿越(指横向穿过马路、河等)LOOk CarefXll before you CrOSS(go across) the road. 过马路前要细心看4.it,s easy to get to SChOOL It's +adj.+to do Sth5.Theι,e be(is∕are)+sth÷½ ⅛ ThelP is a book on the desk.6.BetWeen・・・and・・・在与.... 之「可between是个介词，表示在两者之间。

如：Maly is between JalIe and Lmda in the IilW•在队伍中，玛丽在简和琳达之间。

7.year年；年纪MaIy is Ollly SiX years old. 玛丽仅六岁。

TOm is an eight・yuar∙old boy.& like 像Iik e在这里作介词，而不是动词。

The fish IOOkS Iike a big boat.那条鱼看起来像条船。

（介词）Jane IikeS histoιy Very much.简很喜欢历史。

（动词）Unit 4 Don,t eat in ClaSS・一、重点单词：rule, a∏∙iλ∙e, fight, outside, important, quiet, practice, before, dirty, kitchen, noisy, teπible, remember, luck, IeanI二、词形变换：OUtSide（反义词）Wear （同音词）important（名词）before（反义词）dirty（反义词）noise （形容词）Ielax（形容词）IUCk（形容词）friend （形容词）happy（反义词）三、短语：dining Ilall 餐厅，IiSteIlto 听，iιι CIaSS 课堂上iιι the dining hall 在餐厅，be quiet=keep quiet 安静,don't aιτiτe Iate for... =don,t be Iate for... 不要…迟至IJ wear a IIat /the SChOOl UmfOnn 穿着帽子/穿着校服bring ...to...带…至∣J（给）...on time 准时（按时）have to,has to 不得不,go out 外出（娱乐）don't（doesn,t） have todo ... =needn't.…不必做.....do the dishes=wash the dishes 清洗餐具PraCtiCe thegιιitaι∙=practice Playing the guitar 练习弹吉它,say SOlTy to sb,向某人道歉on SChOOl nights 在周内的晚上，before dimιer 晚饭前，make breakfast 做早餐every Saħιrday ∕monιing 每周六/每天上午make （one's） bed 铺床，follow theIllIeS 遵守规则think about 考虑，思考Iead a book 看书make rules to do...制定规章来做... good luck! 祝你好运！Ieanl to do...学习做...have EIn 过得高兴，玩得愉快inn to school,四、重点句子：1.Don,t mn iιι the IlallWays.2.What are the rules?3.Does he have to Wear a Unifbml at school?4.Wlιat else do you have to do?五、重点语法结构：1.祈使句，祈使句的开头是动词原形。