初三英语二模试卷
2024年北京房山区初三二模英语试卷和答案

房山区2023-2024学年度第二学期综合练习(二)九年级英语本试卷共10页,满分60分,考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每小题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mary and Mike have the same reading habit. go to the Reading Corner twice a week.A.They B.I C.We D.You2.The school science festival will run from Monday Friday next week.A.with B.at C.to D.of3.With the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I’ve become much than before.A.confident B.more confident C.most confident D.the most confident 4.When you cross the street, you stop at the red light.A.can B.could C.may D.must5.— Excuse me, can I get to the Temple of Heaven?— Take bus No. 17 or 54.A.how B.what C.when D.where6.— I want to be an artist when I grow up.— Work hard, your dream will come true.A.or B.but C.and D.for7.Tom the volunteer program with his friends at this time yesterday.A.discusses B.will discuss C.is discussing D.was discussing 8.My mom zongzi for us every Dragon Boat Festival. I like zongzi with red beans.A.made B.makes C.will make D.has made9.— How was your May Day holiday?— Wonderful, I with my parents. We had a great time.A.travelled B.will travel C.travel D.am travelling 10.Mamianqun, or horse-faced skirt, popularity for many years in China.A.was enjoying B.enjoyed C.has enjoyed D.will enjoy11.— What do you think of AI?— It’s very useful. I think it in a wider field in the future.A .usedB .will useC .was usedD .will be used12.— Could you please tell me this photo so much?— Because it shows the launch of Chang’e 6 in Wenchang. I’m proud of it.A .why do you valueB .why you valueC .why will you valueD .why you will value二、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2024北京海淀区初三二模英语试题及答案

2024北京海淀初三二模英语2024.05学校________________ 姓名_______________ 准考证号__________________本部分共33题,共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister likes watching movies and ____________ favorite movie is Mulan.A. herB. hisC. theirD. your2. Bill often climbs mountains with his grandparents ____________ Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD. to—Sure. Turn right at the first crossing. It's on your right.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. need4. In my eyes, the spring in Beijing is as ____________ as the autumn.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful5. — ____________ will we have the graduation party, Jack?—In Room 102 of the Student Center.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhyD. How6. The traffic was terrible, ____________ we were late for the meeting.A. forB. butC. orD. so7. —Tim, why didn't your brother come to watch your show?—Because he ____________ an important test at that time.A. takeB. will takeC. is takingD. was taking8. —Sally, what did you do last weekend?—I ____________ a picnic in the park with my friends. It was great!A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. have had9. Next week, our class ____________ on a field trip to the history museum.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. has gone10. Lisa ____________ in Beijing for five years and she is quite used to the life here now.A. livesB. has livedC. livedD. will live11. Our library collection is getting larger and larger because new books ______ every month.A. addB. were addedC. addedD. are added12. —Alex, do you know ____________ ?—Yes, it's going to be ready for use after the summer vacation.A. when the new science lab openedB. when did the new science lab openC. when the new science lab will openD. when will the new science lab open二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2024年河南省洛阳市中考二模英语试题(解析版)

洛阳市2024年中招模拟考试(二)英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5 毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。
答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the boy going to do today?A. Have a test.B. Have a picnic.C. Study at home.2. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.3. How does the man feel about the movie?A. Moved.B. Bored.C. Excited.4. What's the weather like tomorrow afternoon?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.5. How much did the girl pay for the three dresses?A. Fifteen dollars.B. Thirty dollars.C. Forty-five dollars.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What club is Steve in?A. Music club.B. Art club.C. Sports club.7. Who is Steve's P. E. class teacher?A. Mr. Lin.B. Mr. Zhang.C. Mr. Ma.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
东城区2024届初三二模英语试题及答案

东城区2023-2024学年度第二学期初三年级统一测试(二)英语试卷2024.5 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 教育ID号__________第—部分本部分共33题,共40分。
从每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的—项。
—、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.When my little brother saw the new toy, ________ eyes shone with happiness.A. yourB. theirC.herD.his2. We will go on a school trip ________ three weeks. I can't wait!A. atB. onC. inD. of3. —Tony, ________did you spend on your new shirt?—Eighty yuan.A.how muchB. how longC.how oftenD. how soon4. —Lucy, ________ you come over to my house and work on our project together?—Yes, I ________ would be happy to.A. mustB.shouldC. couldD. need5. Paul enjoys playing video games, ________ he doesn't spend much time on them.A. butB.soC. orD. for6. Lisa speaks ________in front of the class than she used to.A. confidentlyB. more confidentlyC. most confidentlyD.the most confidently7.— Mary, what are you doing?—I ________ out my shopping list.A. writeB. am writingC.wroteD.was writing8.—Sam, what do you usually do to help around the house?—I________ out the rubbish.A.takeB. tookC.have takenD. will take9.My aunt________ to many places since her twenties.A. travelsB. traveledC. will travelD.has traveled10.While we________ for the bus, a man asked us how to get to the nearest bank.A. waitB.have waitedC. were waitingD.are waiting11. — Lily,you look tired. What's wrong?—I________ up by a loud noise last night.A. wakeB.wokeC.am wokenD. was woken12. —Do you know________ in yesterday's class meeting?—The upcoming fire safety practice.A. what Mr. Li talks aboutB. what Mr. Li talked aboutC. what does Mr. Li talk aboutD. what did Mr. Li talk about二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2024河南省实验中学初三二模英语试题

2024年河南省实验中学第二次学情调研英语试卷(时间:100分钟满分:120分)一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What drink will the man order? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. An apple juice.B. A tomato juice.C. A cold beer.2. How does the woman go to work today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.3. How much does she have to pay? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. ¥73.B. ¥37.C. ¥59.4. Where are the two speakers going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Going home.B. Going to school.C. Going to Beijing.5. Why does the woman like to swim in a pool? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Because it’s clean and big.B. Because it’s safe and clean.C. Because it’s comfortable and safe.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. How is the relationship between the woman and her neighbour now?A. Good.B. Terrible.C. Strange.7. How did she solve the problem?A. She talked with her neighbour about her worries.B. She helped her neighbour turn down the music.C. She borrowed two CDs from her neighbour.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
徐汇区2024中考二模英语试卷

徐汇区2024中考二模英语试卷2024 Mid-term English Examination of Xuhui DistrictReading ComprehensionSection A:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Great Barrier Reef is one of the world's most beautiful natural wonders. Located off the coast of Australia, it is the largest coral reef on earth and stretches over 2,300 kilometers. It is home to an incredible variety of marine life, including over 1,500 species of fish and 400 species of coral.1. Where is the Great Barrier Reef located?2. How long is the Great Barrier Reef?3. How many species of fish and coral are found in the Great Barrier Reef?Section B:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The benefits of exercise are well-known. Regular physical activity can help improve cardiovascular health, maintain a healthy weight, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. In addition to the physical benefits, exercise has also been shown to improve mental health and mood.1. What are some benefits of exercise?2. How can exercise help improve mental health?3. What are some chronic diseases that exercise can help reduce the risk of?Section C:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Climate change is a pressing issue that affects us all. Rising global temperatures and extreme weather events are just some of the consequences of climate change. It is important for individuals and governments to take action to reduce their carbon footprint and mitigate the effects of climate change.1. What are some consequences of climate change?2. Why is it important for individuals to reduce their carbon footprint?3. What can governments do to mitigate the effects of climate change?WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:The importance of environmental conservation in today's world.In your essay, discuss the following points:- The impact of human activities on the environment- The consequences of environmental degradation- The role of individuals and governments in environmental conservationYour essay should be at least 300 words.Good luck with your exam!。
2024北京朝阳区初三二模英语试卷和答案

2024北京朝阳初三二模英语2024.5考生须知1.本试卷共10页,共两部分,五道大题,38道小题,满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My sister loves science.________dream is to become a scientist.A.HerB.HisC.MyD.Your2.Jack is a fan of outdoor sports.He often goes climbing________spring.A.atB.onC.inD.to3.—Can I use your computer,Lily?Mine doesn't work.—Of course,you________.A.canB.needC.mustD.should4.Bob is________than before because of changing some living habits.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.the healthiest5.—________do you visit your grandparents,Daming?—Every weekend.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How longD.How soon6.Don't ride the bike too fast on the road,________you may get hurt.A.butB.becauseC.orD.so7.People usually________zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival in China.A.eatB.ateC.are eatingD.will eat8.Mary________the house when her friend called her yesterday evening.A.cleansB.will cleanC.is cleaningD.was cleaning9.I________in a program in the National Museum this summer holiday.A.volunteerB.volunteeredC.was volunteeringD.will volunteer10.Painting is truly a wonderful part of my life.I________since I was six years old.A.paintB.paintedC.have paintedD.will paint11.A new kind of glasses________last year to help people read e-books without using their hands.A.inventsB.inventedC.is inventedD.was invented12.—Kate,could you tell me________?—Sure.To share my favorite book with my classmates.A.why did you take part in the Reading FestivalB.why you took part in the Reading FestivalC.when did you take part in the Reading FestivalD.when you took part in the Reading Festival二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2024北京石景山初三二模英语试题及答案

石景山区2024年初三综合练习英语学校姓名准考证号考生须知1.本试卷共10页,共两部分,38道题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2.请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
答题卡上的选择题用2B铅笔规范填涂,其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.There are some English students in our school.______like studying Chinese.A.HeB.SheC.WeD.They2.The World Ocean Day is______June8.A.atB.inC.onD.to3.David had to stay in the hospital______he hurt his head.A.orB.soC.butD.because4.John is good at languages.He______speak Chinese,English and French.A.couldB.canC.wouldD.must5.—______is your school from home?—About15minutes’drive.A.How farB.How soonC.How oftenD.How long6.—Which do you like______,basketball or football?—Football.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.the best7.If you go to Kunming in winter,you______lots of birds from the north of China.A.seeB.sawC.will seeD.have seen8.The reading room______yesterday afternoon.A.cleanedB.cleansC.is cleanedD.was cleaned9.I’m afraid we can’t go to have a picnic today.It______very hard now.A.rainsB.is rainingC.will rainD.has rained10.I______an email to Jim when he called me.A.writeB.am writingC.was writingD.will write11.—Would you like to go to Beijing Wildlife Park with me?—I’d love to,but I______there twice.A.goB.have beenC.will goD.have gone12.—Excuse me.Could you please tell me______?—Yes.It’s next to the supermarket.A.where the bank isB.where is the bankC.where the bank wasD.where was the bank二、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,13.A.alive B.awake C.quiet D.brave14.A.greet B.enjoy C.praise D.introduce15.A.went B.fell C.worked D.counted16.A.dust B.respect C.beauty D.pity17.A.led B.forced C.taught D.reminded18.A.books B.paintings C.apartment pany19.A.loneliness B.sadness C.homelessness D.illness20.A.differently B.confidently C.curiously D.honestly三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分)(一)阅读下列介绍,请为具体的建议匹配最恰当的标题,并将其所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
初三第二次适应性练习2017年4月注意事项:1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。
2、本试卷满分90分,考试时间100分钟。
第I卷客观题(共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. I have no idea how to spell _________ word “napkin”in English. Does it begin with_________ “n”?A. the; aB. the; anC. a; theD. the; the2. -May I use your Kindle to read a detective story?-Sorry, but I haven’t got _________.A.itB. thatC. oneD. this3. -Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize for her _________ of artemisinin(青蒿素).-And she is the first Chinese who has won the prize in science.A.designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery4. The video reminds me _________ the days when I worked__________ the farm as a volunteer with my father.A. of; atB. about; onC. of; onD. about; in5. -What do you think of the company’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A. allB. anythingC. anyD. none6. “One Belt, One Road” (一带一路) will serve to __________ markets for China as well as other countries.A. put upB. open upC. take upD. look up7. -The students of Grade 9 in our school have to take part in the P.E. test this year.-Sure, __________ you want to pass it and be stronger, practise more.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. or8. In this area, ___________ of the land ___________ covered with trees and flowers.A. two fifths; areB. two fifth; isC. two fifths, isD. two fifth; are9. __________ those cotton shirts ___________ will take much more time.A. Wash; by handB. To wash; by handsC. Wash; with handsD. Washing; by hand10. -The young writer is still unknown to people, isn’t he?-______________. His books sell well both at home and abroad.A. Yes; he isn’tB. No; he isn’tC. Yes; he isD. No; he is11. I never doubt ___________.A. whether Jill has told me the truth or notB. whether has Jill told me the truthC. that Jill has told me the truthD. if Jill has told me the truth12. -Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy work?-____________. In fact, I am still energetic.A. Not a littleB. Not a bitC. Not a bit ofD. Not little13. ___________ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.A. What amazingB. How amazingC. What an amazingD. How an amazing14. -Buddy, you haven’t been acting like yourself. What’s up?-___________.A. I’m fine. ThanksB. Well doneC. That’s goodD. Never mind二、完形填空先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, but his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first.He had 15 set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just16 the books in the outside return box. And after a brief 17 in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to meet Eric.David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in 18 -the library lights were off. The place was empty. The doors had been shut. They 19 be opened from the inside. He was trapped in a library!He tried to make a telephone call, but was unable to 20 . What’s worse, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. 21 the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.At last he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “Help! I’m TRAPPED inside!” and stuck it to the glass door. 22 , someone passing by would see it.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, 23 . Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to read.He knew he had to wait, but now, that didn’t seem to be such a 24 thing.15. A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often16. A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take17. A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop18. A. happiness B. anger C. doubt D. surprise19. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t20. A. get on B. get through C. get in D. get off21. A. As B. If C. Though D. Until22. A. Truly B. Slowly C. Correctly D. Surely23. A. at most B. after all C. at times D. as usual24. A. bad B. cool C. strange D. fantastic三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)A. D4545 Garden Spray.B. Sunshine Company.C. A2104 Canvas Bag.D. The Dr. Clean.26. You’re going to love the natural soap because ____________.A. it is cheapB. it smells sweetC. there are no chemicalsD. it is powerful27. How much will you pay if you want three shampoos and two canvas bags mailed to you?A. $12.25.B. $20.50.C. $13.50.D. $17.BEurope is home to a variety of cultural treasures. Lonely Planet, the world’s largest travel guide publisher, has offered pairs of cities for culture-hungry but time-poor travelers.London and ParisIt takes you about two hours to travel from London to Paris by Eurostar, a high-speed railway service. The two capital cities have been competing in fashion, art and nightlife for decades-but each secretly looks up to the other.No one can doubt the grand and impressive beauty of Paris’ Louvre Museum, but if you want to save money, you cannot skip the British Museum free to visit. Comparedwith London, Paris has more outdoor attractions such as the beautiful green walkway La Promenade Plantee.In Paris, you’ll see diners linger(逗留) over red wine. While in London, you can try some afternoon tea, eat fish and chips or salted cake.Vienna and BratislavaAustrian capital Vienna and Slovakia city Bratislava are an hour apart by train. But since they are connected by the Danube River, the best way to travel is by ship. A tour of the two cities is the perfect way to e xperience everything from 17th century’s Habsburg dynasty splendor to sci-fi restaurants.Vienna is famous for Mozart and imperial(皇家的) palaces. You can enjoy the perfect blending of architecture(建筑) and nature in the grand Scholoss Schonbrunn Palace, and reward yourself with a cup of Vienna coffee, which has made its way to the world’s cultural heritage(文化遗产) list.Bratislava is best known for its fine dining-the remarkable UFO restaurant. You can enjoya meat-laden dinner here in an amazing setting.28. What’s the relationship between London and Paris according to the passage?A. They help each other.B. They admire each other.C. They attack each other.D. They don’t like each other.29. What are the advantages of Paris mentioned in the passage?a. Louvre Museumb. Free access to museumsc. More outdoor attractionsd. Better wines and perfumes(香水)A. acdB. cdC. acD. bcd30. Lonely Planet recommends these two pairs of cities because ___________.A. they are not expensive to visitB. they are best-known to the worldC. they are always enemies between each otherD. they are close but different in many waysCFanny Blanker-Koen grew up in an active family in the Netherlands and enjoyed playing sports. In 1935, when Koen was only 17, she set a national record in the 800-metre race. This talented girl then took part in the 1936 Berlin Olympics. Unluckily, the two following Olympics were cancelled because of World WarⅡ, but she continued to train and compete. It was during this time that Koen married her coach, Jan Blankers, and had her first child.No one expected this new mother to get back into sports, but she did. Not long after the birth of her first child, Koen returned to the track(跑道) and set six world records. Then, only six weeks after giving birth to her second child, Koen won two gold medals at the 1946 European Championships.Koen was an athlete, but she was also a wife and mother of the time. She kept the house clean, did the cooking and took care of her children. She did all of this while training. Herhusband supported her. Many people, however, felt that a married mother should not compete in sports. When Koen decided to leave her children behind and go to London to compete in the 1948 Olympics, many people even in her own country were angry.Koen went anyway. The mother of two became the first woman to win four gold medals in one Olympic Games. She won in every event she was allowed to enter. When Koen returned home with her medals, she was give a hero’s welcome. People called her “the Flying Housewife”.31. Which is the right order of the following events?①Koen married Jan Blankers. ②Koen set a national record.③Koen took part in her first Olympics. ④Koen set six world records.A.②①③④B. ②③④①C. ②③①④D. ②④③①32. According to the last paragraph, at the 1948 Olympics Koen __________.A. competed in four eventsB. received a hero’s welcomeC. was the only mother athleteD. won the first gold of the games33. What does the writer want to tell us through Koen’s story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Interest is the best teacher.C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.D. Actions speak louder than words.DYou laugh when you are happy about something or with someone. If you are one of those who hardly laughs, you are missing out on a lot. In fact, you are not doing your health any good. Scientists have proved that laughter is the “best” medicine to all kinds of diseases.Scientific facts have shown that laughter helps people breathe easier and it is good for the heart and other vital organs(生命器官).It may also increase the release of disease-fighting cells in the immune system(免疫系统). Like exercise, laughter makes the pulse(脉搏) fast and causes the cardiovascular(心血管的) system function well. In experiments, students who watched funny movies were found to have an increased flow of infection-fighting proteins(对抗感染蛋白质) in their saliva(唾液).A positive attitude also guards against illness and may even make you able to live longer. Optimistic World WarⅡsoldiers followed for 35 years after the war ended developed fewer health problems and lived longer than the pessimistic ones. Scientists now connect pessimism not only with depression(抑郁症) but consider it a dangerous factor for diseases when stressed and take longer to be well again after an operation.Children are often naturally cheerful, and scientists guess that their emotional happiness may be part of our species’ (物种)survival mechanism, that optimism helps protect the young from disease until they can reach puberty (青春期). Optimism may have helped keep the species in prehistoric times. Although realism saved cave men and women from being eaten by tigers, without an optimistic sense of adventure, they would never be brave enough to leave the cave in the first place.34. Which of the following statement is NOT true according to this passage?A. Laughter does good to the heart and other vital organs.B. Being happy about everything is like to be a dangerous factor for diseaseC. All the World WarⅡsoldiers developed fewer health problems.D. Optimism helps protect the young from disease.35. Children have natural emotional happiness because _________.A. it may be part of our species’ survival mechanismB. it can help to reach pubertyC. it can help to keep the species in prehistoric timesD. it may help to save cave men and women from being eaten by wild animals36. The underlined word “pessimistic” in the last but one paragraph means “_________”.A. expecting good things to happenB. being likely to think of bad part of a situationC. falling ill more often than othersD. facing serious pressure from wars37. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Laugh Every Day if Possible.B. A Positive Opinion.C. Secrets of Long life.D. Laughter and Optimism Leads to Health.第II卷主观题(共40分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。