新目标人教版英语八年级下册unit3 知识点+练习题
Unit3 Could you please clean your roomSection A（1a-2d）学习目标：1.掌握1a-2d的词语2.学习提出礼貌的请求和请求允许；3.学会使用句型：Could you please...和Could I...；4.学习重点：掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。
掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法。
5.学习难点：掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法【一】自主学习明确目标1 试读单词，解决语音问题，联系有关旧单词2 查阅下面的短语动词1) 出去吃饭_______________ 2)在外面待到很晚_______________3)去看电影_______________ 4)搭车_______________ 5)完成做某事_______________ 6)干净整洁_______________7)洗餐具_______________ 8)倒垃圾_______________9)叠衣服_______________ 10)扫地_______________3．观察以上词组的构成方式：【语言点】1. —Peter, could you please take out the trash请你把垃极倒掉好吗—Sure, Mom.可以，妈妈。
—Could you please do the dishes 请洗盘子好吗—Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.抱歉，我不能。
我得做作业。
（1）在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中，常用could代替can，以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气，而can则不具备这些语气。
这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。
以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。
表示请求帮助或请求允许时，除了can, could之外，还可以用may，句子的表达方式也各有不同，可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。
例：①Could/Can/May I use your car for a day②I wonder if I could use your car for a day③Do you mind if I use your car for a day（2）．区别动词do和make。
“do”与动作及非实质性的事连用，与词尾是-ing的动作名词连用，如：do the dishes（洗餐具），do my homework（做我的家庭作业），do chores（做家务，处理琐事），do the laundry （洗衣），do the shopping（购物），do some reading（读书）“make”表示“做、制造”、“整理”、“冲、泡（饮料）”等，如：make your bed（铺床），make breakfast（做早餐），make dinner（做晚饭），make tea（泡茶，沏茶），make myself a cup of coffee（给自己冲一杯咖啡）【3】合作探究展示提升1．小组讨论。
What kind of chores Peter and his mom will do 小组讨论怎样回答。
2．小组活动编对话4.小组合作做2c。
5.分角色表演2d, 小组讨论解决疑难问题。
【4】达标检测盘点收获根据句意、汉语意思和首字母提示完成句子。
The children are picking up the r_________(垃圾)in the river.Children often help s__________(打扫)the rooms in the old people’s home.There are some dirty clothes on the f_________（地板）in his bedroom.Tom’s room is really in a m________(不整洁).---Mary, could you help f_________(折叠)the clothes---Yes, sure.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
Linda often helps her mother________ _______ ________(洗餐具)after dinner.Jack, remember to_______ _______ _______(整理床铺)afteryou get up.---Could I_______ ________ ________(搭便车)to the centerof the city---Certainly, please get into the car.We can’t______ ______ _______(在外面待到很晚)on weekdays.---Lucy, have you finished_______ _______ ________________(打扫客厅)---Sorry, I’ll do it at once.三．选择填空。
（） you please turn off the light ---__________.A. Yes, I couldB. No, I couldn’t.C. It doesn’t matter. D. Yes, sure.( ) 2 .-Could I look at your pictures---Yes, of course you_______.A. shouldB. couldC. willD. can( ) I use your computer, Jim---Sorry, I’m going to ________now.A. work on itB. work it onC. work out itD.work it out( ) , Could I finish________ the football match---No, you have to do your homework first.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. to watching( ) are some books in the box. Could you please_________A. take it outB. take them out C .take out it D. take out themUnit 3 Could you please clean your roomSection A（3a-4c）学习目标:1. 能读懂短文并会做相关练习；2.能够理解文中词语并进行写的训练；3.能正确区分提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型，并选出正确的答语。
4.学习重点: 1)能够理解文中词语并进行写的训练；2)能够学会对提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型以及如何礼貌应答进行总结。
5.学习难点对提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型以及如何礼貌应答进行总结。
学习程序【一】自主学习明确目标一、预习3a-4c.完成下列翻译练习扔下_______________ 2.带某人去散步_______________3.整曰/夜_______________4.做家务_______________5.闲逛_______________6.把某物传给某人_____________________7.把某物借给某人_______________ 8.讨厌做某事_______________9.做杂务_______________ 10.帮助某人干某事_______________二、认真观察 Grammer Focus总结提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型以及如何礼貌应答。
三、知识点提示：For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.她一个星期没做家务，我也没做。
用法：neither在句中是副词，意为“也不”，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。
此时也可用nor替换neither使用。
如：You didn’t see him,andneither did I. 你没有看见他，我也没有。
拓展：neither其他用法：（1）neither用做形容词，表示“（两者）都不”，置于单数名词之前。
如：Neither chair is comfortable.两把椅子坐起来都不舒服。
【4】达标检测盘点收获用所给词的适当形式填空。
I really hate_________(listen)to the loud music.Neither of his parents_________(like)doing chores.Jim spent five hours in finishing________(draw)the picture.The kids saw the robot throw the ball into the box in________(surprised).Tom’s mother is very busy, so he needs________(help)out around the house.根据句意、汉语和首字母提示完成下列句子John, please don’t t_________(扔)waste paper on the ground.Could you please p_________(递)me a cup of teaThe boy often b__________(借)some books from our school library.Jenny h__________(讨厌)doing homework on Sundays.There are five f__________(手指)on each hand.根据汉语意思，把下列句子补充完整。
那个男孩扔下书包就从教室里跑了出去。
The boy________ _______his bag and ran out of the classroom.你能带小狗出去散步吗Could you please _______the dog_______ ______ ______杰姆总是看电视，在家从不帮助做家务。
Jim watches YV______ ______ _____and never helps out around the house.他划伤了左脚，他尽量不让它沾水。
He cut his left foot and he’s trying not to______ _____ _______.玛丽不喜欢看体育节目，我也不喜欢。
新目标八年级英语下册Unit3单元总结提升(知识点总结测试)
2015年新目标英语八年级下册Unit3单元总结提升一、短语荟萃1.take out the rubbish倒垃圾2.all the time频繁；反复3.as soon as一……就……;尽快4.in order to为了；目的是5.depend on依靠；信赖6.take care of照顾；处理7. do the dishes洗餐具8. fold the clothes叠衣服9.sweep the floor扫地10.make the bed整理床铺11.work on从事；创作12.clean the living room打扫起居室13.go out出去14.stay out待在外面;不在家15.help out帮助做完某事16.in front of在……的前面e over 过来；顺便来访18.hang out闲逛19.do chores做家务20.at least至少21.throw down扔下22.all the time频繁；反复23.in surprise惊讶地24.look after 照顾25.a waste of time浪费时间26.spend…on…在…..上花费（时间或金钱）27.keep it clean and tidy保持它干净整洁28.get into进入29.as a result结果30.fall ill生病31.get a ride 搭便车32.take the dog for a walk带狗去散步33.all the time反复；频繁34.provide sb. with sth=provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物35.as a result结果二、用法集萃1.Could you please…?你能……吗？2. the minute (that)…一……就……3. Neither +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语4. There is no need for sb to do sth.对于某人来说，没有必要做某事。
新目标人教版英语八年级下册unit3知识点+练习题
新目标人教版英语八年级下册u n i t3知识点+练习题-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section A（1a-2d）学习目标：1.掌握1a-2d的词语2.学习提出礼貌的请求和请求允许；3.学会使用句型：Could you please...和Could I...；4.学习重点：掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。
掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法。
5.学习难点：掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法【一】自主学习明确目标1 试读单词，解决语音问题，联系有关旧单词2 查阅下面的短语动词1) 出去吃饭_______________ 2)在外面待到很晚_______________3)去看电影_______________ 4)搭车_______________5)完成做某事_______________ 6)干净整洁_______________ 7)洗餐具_______________ 8)倒垃圾_______________9)叠衣服_______________ 10)扫地_______________ 3．观察以上词组的构成方式：【语言点】1. —Peter, could you please take out the trash请你把垃极倒掉好吗—Sure, Mom.可以，妈妈。
—Could you please do the dishes 请洗盘子好吗—Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.抱歉，我不能。
我得做作业。
（1）在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中，常用could代替can，以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气，而can则不具备这些语气。
这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。
以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 3 课时练习(含答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 3课时练习Section A (1a—2d)rubbish, mess, fold, sweep, floor1. We can see a small dog on the _________.2. My mother _________ the kitchen every day.3. Your room is in a _________, so please clean it before breakfast.4. We should put our _________ in the dustbin.5. She _________ the paper into two and put it away.Ⅱ. 根据图片提示，用恰当的短语完成句子。
1. Alan, help me _________________________.2. Do you know how to _________________________?3. Now I’m _________________________.4. Can you teach me how to __________________________?5. Just now Helen _______________________.Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 请你帮忙做几件事情好吗？Could you please __________ __________ __________ a few things?2. 教室里至少有六个学生。
There are __________ __________ six students in the classroom.3. 半小时后妈妈会买东西回来。
Mother will __________ __________ __________ __________ in half an hour.4. 劳驾，先生，我可以搭车吗？Excuse me, sir. Could I __________ __________ __________?5. 昨天晚上她在外面待得很晚。
2019-2020年人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit3语法50题(含答案)
人教新目标八年级下册英语unit 3 语法专练50题单项选择1.I think the film is not interesting I expected.A.as: soB.so: asC. so: thatD. so: than2. Lily doesn’t w ant to go shopping today，and .A. neither Mary isB. neither does MaryC. neither is MaryD. neither Mary does3.---When will your brother come back?---I don t know. I will tell you he comes back.A. BeforeB. as soon asC. untilD. and4. Would you mind me how to use this cellphone.A. to tellB. tellC. toldD. telling5.---Could I please your book?---Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lent: borrowB. lend: borrowedC. borrow: lentD.lent: borrowed6.He exercises every day keep fit.A. in order thatB. so thatC.as soon asD. in order to7.--- you lend me your camera?---No problem. Here you are.A. MightB. CouldC. MustD. Should8.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice9.It’s important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources to live.A.depend onB. leave forC. give upD. lead to10. ---Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?---- . Just water, please.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None11.---Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?---My mother was reading my father was playing computer games.A.WhileB.whenC. unlessD. as long as12.----Could I sit here?---Yes, of course you .A.canB. couldC. mustD. may13.There is some rubbish here. Please .A.take it outB.take out itC.take them outD.take out them14.You can’t watch TV now. You clean your room first.A.canB. mayC.have toD. can’ｔ15.Remember , boys and girls. you study, grades you will get.A.Harder ; betterB.The hard; the goodC. The harder; the betterD.The hardest; the best16. —____ I use your pen, David?—Sure. Here you are.A. CouldB. WouldC. NeedD. Must17. —Could I use your computer?—Yes, you____.A. couldB. canC. mustD. need18.---It is too hot in the room._____please open the window?----OK .A Could IB Could youC Can ID Can you19. —Tom，could you please_______ the trash(垃圾)?—Of course，Mom.A．take after B．take off C．take out D．take care of20. I don’t like ____ the dishes, but I like to ____ my bed.A. making; makeB. to do; makingC. doing; makeD. do; make21. Could you please us Mary’s telephone number ?I want to call her.A. to giveB. giveC. givingD. to giving22.Let’s go to Hongshanhu. That is a good place hang around.A．for B. on C. to D. with 23.Can you please tell me where the post office? I will have to post a letter for my grandmother.A. findingB. I can findC. how to findD. find24. I’m sorry I don’t agree you.A. withB. inC. onD. to25. —Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?—A. Yes, I could.B. I couldC. Sure.D. I could tell you.26. Mr Smith didn’t have money ,but he had good friends.A. much; muchB. many; manyC. much; manyD. many; much27.Don’ｔwith fire. It’s dangerous.A. makeB. holdC. doD. play28.Teacher: Welcome back, class.Students:A. Certainly, Mr Li`B. I’m sorry, Mr Li.C. Thank you, Mr Li. D .I’m glad, Mr Li.29. Mooncakes, the moon, are round.A. look likeB. looks likeC. likeD. likes30. Does Mr Wang teach math this term, Li Ping?A. oursB. ourC. usD. we31. There are enough rooms here for all of you.A. not anyB. anyC. notD. no any32. Lucy is coning to my home this evening. I’ll give herto eat.A. anything deliciousB. delicious anythingC. delicious somethingD. something delicious33. There’ｓmeat at home. Would you please go and buy ?A. some; a littleB. a little; anyC. little; someD. little; any34. She wants me part in her game.A. to takeB. takeC. not takeD. taking35. Please put the food in the fridge, it may go bad.A. andB. forC. orD. so36.—Could you please help me with my math this afternoon?—.I will be free after 2:30 in the afternoon.B. No, you can’ｔC. Sure, I’d love toD. Of courseA. Sorry, I can’ｔnot37. —Would you like to help me the heavy box?—Sure.A. carriesB. carryingC. carryD. carried38. It’s going to rain. You’d better an umbrella with you.A. tookB. takeC. broughtD. bring39.---Could you take out trash?---- .A. What’s wrong?B. Sorry, I don’t know.C. Yes, sureD.Shall we go?40. —Would you like to go shopping with me?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have too much homeworktoday.A. to doB. doingC. to be doingD. have todo41. — Could you please help m e clean___________living room, Tom? Don’t play the computer games all___________time.— OK, Mom. I will do it soon.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. the, /42. — It was not___________for her to do all the housework.—You’re right. I’ll help her with the housework.A. illB. healthyC. strongD. fair43. — Which sweater do you want to buy, the yellow one or the blue one?—______________. I’ll take the red one.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both44.— Could I ____________ your iPad, John?— Of course. Here you are.A. developB. lendC. raiseD. borrow45. —We’d better ask our parents for help about the problem.it by ourselves.—Don’t ____________our parents too much. Learn to solveA. get onB. turn onC. depend onD.keep on46.— Could I play computer games, Mom?— ______________. You have a test tomorrow.A. No, you can’tB. Yes, you canC. No, you couldn’tD. Yes, you could47.－Lucy, do you like playing basketball?－No, I _____________ it.A. hateB. needC. forgetD. enjoy48. She _________to see me tomorrow morning as soon as she _________to Beijing.es; getsB.will come; will getC.will come; getses; will get49. －Ann, could you___________the rubbish?－Sure. I'm coming.A. come outB. give outC. take outD. go out50. The government provided the homeless people ___________food and clothes.A. inB. withC. ontoD. for标准答案1-5 BBBDC 6-10 DBDAC 11-15 AAACC 16-20 ABBC C21-25BCBAC 26-30 CDCCC31-35CDCAC 36-40 CCBCA 41-45BDBDC 46-50AACCB。
新目标英语八年级下 Unit3单元要点检测题
新目标英语八年级(下)Unit 3单元要点检测题《中学生英语》———成功快车道试题部分Ⅰ.听力(20分)A.听句子,选出与图画内容相符的选项。
(共5小题,每小题5分)B.听句子,选择正确的答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分)6. A.S he ’s a girl.B.She is Lucy.C.She ’s a nurse.D.He is a teacher.7. A.Thanks a lot.B.It ’s very kind of you.C.I ’m g lad to hear that.D.Don ’t say so.8. A.Only once.B.Once a w eek.C.Three w eeks ago.D.Long long ago.9. A.Half an hour ago.B.In half an hour.C.For half an hour.D.Half an hour before.10. A.Sunday.B.Thursday.C.Monday.D.Friday.C.听对话,选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
(共5小题,每小题1分)11. A.In a library.B.In a bookshop.C.In the w oman ’s r oom.D.In a market.12. A.It wa s fine.B.It w as w indy.C.It w as cold.D.It was cloudy.13. A.Apples.B.Pears.C.Bananas.D.Oranges.14. A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday .D.Thursday.15.A .Yes,he is.B.No,he doesn ’t.C.No,he hasn ’t.D.No,he isn ’t.D.听短文,写出文中所缺的单词。
(共5小题,每小题1分)G ood morning X Here ’s the 16report f or the 1724hours.Beijing is18.The hightemperature will be 17℃.T here ’ll be beautiful19in the daytime,but the low temperaturetonightw ill be minus 2℃.Wear20clothes atnight w hen you go out ....Tha t ’s the w eather re-port f or today.Thank you f or listening.1.2. 3.4. 5.(满分:120分)Ⅱ.词汇。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit3单元配套课时练习题含答案
新⽬标英语⼋年级下册Unit3单元配套课时练习题含答案Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据语境，从⽅框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每个限⽤⼀次。
1. The yard (院⼦) is dirty, so you should ________ it after dinner.2. —Well, where’s our dog, Mom?—It’s on the ________. It’s sleeping.3. I forgot to put the ________ out last night. Linda, please help me take it out.4. —Hey, Mike. Your bedroom is in a ________.—Sorry, I’ll clean it right now.5. He ________ the map up and put it in his pocket (⼝袋).Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句⼦，每空⼀词。
1. 现在我妈妈正在厨房洗餐具。
Now my mom is ________ ________ ________ in the kitchen.2. 昨天早上我打扫了客厅。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday morning.3. 我妹妹能⾃⼰铺床。
My sister can ________ ________ ________ by herself.4. 你不应该呆在外⾯太晚。
You shouldn’t ________ ________ ________.5. 请你帮忙做这⼏件事好吗？Could you please ________ ________ with these things?Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从⽅框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now?B: (1)______A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something.B: OK. (2)______A: Please help to clean the kitchen.B: Oh, Rose. It’s ve ry clean. (3)______A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”.B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. (4)______ A: Yes! (5)______B: All right.答案Ⅰ. 1. sweep 2. floor 3. rubbish 4. mess 5. folded Ⅱ. 1. doing the dishes 2. cleaned the living room3. make her bed4. stay out late5. help out Ⅲ. 1-5 BDAECSection A 3a—Grammar FocusⅠ. 根据句意及所给⾸字母提⽰，补全句中所缺单词。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 3 SectionA预习指导(知识点+练习题)
八年级英语下册Unit 3 Section A预习指导一、知识点1.Clean (动词) “清洁；打扫”(形容词) “干净的”常见搭配：clean the room 打扫房间Do some cleaning 打扫Eg: Please clean your room.请打扫你的房间。
This is a clean room.这是一个干净的房间。
2.Take...out of... 把...从...取出/带出Take out the rubbish 倒垃圾Eg: She took the book out of the bag.她从包里拿出那本书。
3.Do the dishes 洗餐具Eg: She always helps her mother do the dishes.她总是帮妈妈洗餐具。
4.Rubbish (不可数名词) “垃圾”同义词为：trash/ garbage/ litter/ wasteEg: There is lots of rubbish here.这有许多垃圾。
5.Fold one’s clothes 叠衣服Eg: Please fold your clothes.请把你的衣服叠好。
6.Sweep the floor 扫地Eg: She is sweeping the floor now.她现在正在扫地。
7.Floor (名词) “地板”常见搭配：on the floor 在地板上On the + 序数词 + floor 在...层楼Eg: My home is on the second floor.我的家在二层。
8.Make one’s bed 铺床Eg: She makes her bed every morning.她每天早上铺床。
9.Living room 客厅其它房间：Bedroom 卧室； kitchen 厨房；Bathroom 浴室；study 书房；10.No problem. 没问题11.Go out for dinner 外出吃饭Go out for ...为...外出Eg: Let’s go out for dinner.让我们出去吃饭吧！12.Go to the movies 去看电影类似词组：see the film 看电影Eg: They went to the movies last night.他们昨晚去看电影了。
新目标版八年级下册英语Unit 3 单元练习题及答案
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 一翻译下列短语或词组1.在……前面___________________2.理发店___________________3.睡懒觉___________________4.从……出去___________________5.打电话给警察___________________6.跳下来___________________7.run away ___________________8.in hospital ___________________9.at the doctor’s ___________________10.talk on the phone ___________________11.look outside ___________________12.take off ___________________二. 选择填空。
（）1. What ______ you _______ when she came in?A. did, doB. are, doingC. do, doD. were, doing（）2. The girl is ill. She’s ______.A. in hospitalB. in the hospitalC. at hospitalD. at the hospital（）3. The patients （病人）are waiting _______.A. at the doctorB. at the doctor’sC. in the doctorD. in doctor’s（）4. Where was Davy ______ Linda was looking for him?A. thatB. whileC. atD. where（）5. They are thinking about _______ the poor children.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helps( )6. The woman couldn’t see her son ________. She’s very worried.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. where（）7. They are talking about something ______ the telephone.A. inB. onC. atD. for（）8. We were very ________ that Jim didn’t pass the exam.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises（）9. Just now she saw the man ________ into the room.A. goB. wentC. goesD. to go（）10. There’s a big tree _______ the building.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. in frontD. at the front of三用所给动词的正确形式填空：1. Father _____ still ______（sleep）when I ______（get）up yesterday morning.2. Grandma ______ （cook）breakfast while I ______（wash）my face this morning.3. Mother ______（sweep）the floor when I ______（leave）home.4. The students ______（have）a biology class when the visitors ______（come）.5. The driver ______（drive）home when it ______（rain）last night.6. Some students from Class Four ______（play）basketball when I ______（see）them on the playground.7. Doctor Liu was on duty last night. He ______still ______（talk）with his patientsin the hospital at 10 p.m.8. The street seller ______（sell）clothes when he ______（find）a purse on the ground.9. Mr Wang spends a lot of time writing his novel （小说）every day. He ______still ______（work）at midnight last night.10. I ______（read）a history book when someone ______（knock）at the door.11. Masha ______（cook）when the doorbell______（ring）.四．完型填空：The difference between life in one country and in 1 is quite often 2the difference between city life and village life in 3 country. In anEnglish 4 everybody 5 everybody else; they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have 6 dinner. If you want any help, you will always 7 it and be glad to help 8 in return. In a largecity 9 London, there are many things to see and many places to go to. 10 people often do not know each other 11 . It 12 happens that you have 13 seen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name or 14 about him. People living in London are often very 15 , particularly 16 . This is because the people who they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings and weekends. 17 you walk 18 the street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town. One is 19 for old people who do not live with their 20 and have no work to go to during the day.1. A. other B. others C. the other D. another2. A. not so big as B. so big as C. isn’t so big as D. as big as3. A. same B. the same C. different D. different4. A. village B. town C. city D. country5. A. needs B. knows C. helps D calls6. A. at B. for C. in D. with7. A. get B. take C. bring D. pay8. A. any other B. any C. anyone else D. any people9. A. like B. as C. of D. in10. A. So B. Then C. Though D. But11. A. good B. well C. better D. best12. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime13. A. ever B. had C. never D. been14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything15. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired16. A. before work B. at work C. after work D. by work17. A. If B. After C. Before D. Because18. A. in B. through C. to D. across19. A. lucky B. happy C. surprised D. sorry20. A. daughters B. sons C. children D. people五.阅读理解Every time when I look at the moon, I wish I could go there. Do you wish you could fly to the moon in a spaceship one day? For hundreds of year, men have wanted to travel to the moon. When they looked at the moon, they asked many questions. Was the moon hot or cold? Were there any plants or other living things there? They asked many, many other questions. Some people said there were living plants on the moon. Others said nothing could live there because there was no air or water on the moon.We know much about the moon now. Scientists have studied the moon for many years and have found out many facts. Not long ago spaceships with men in them flew to the moon. What do we know about the moon? We find that the moon is much smaller than the earth. It is about one quarter size of the earth. It is traveling round the earth all the time. Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the day the moon is very hot. At night it is very cold. The moon is much hotter and much colder than the earth.There is another surprising thing. On the moon, things are not as heavy as they are on the earth. Isn’t that interesting! Perhaps one day we can all travel to the moon. It must be great fun.1. There are not any plants or other living things on the moon because _______.A. there is no air thereB. their is no water thereC. both A and B。
Unit 3 知识重难点练习人教版八年级英语下册
八下英语Unit3重难点练习一.单选题1,If you buy our books,we can__________you_________listening tapes.A.send;toB.give;forC.help;withD.provide;with2.I hate_________the dishes,but I would like|__________my bed.A.making;to makeB.do;to makeC.doing;to makeD.do;make3.__________after dinner is good for our health.A.WalkingB.WalkC.WalksD.To walking4.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air,because it______the weather.A.agrees toB.agrees withC.depends onD.lives on5.He had no idea how_____________the problem at that time.A.solve B solved C to solve D.solving6.We shouldn't always___________our parents.We should learn to be independent.A.take afterB.care aboutC.hear ofD.depend on7.It's very cold outside.Could you please____________the door?B.A.don't open B.to not openC.not openD.not to open8.---Could I___________your bike?---Sorry,I___________it to Jim yesterdayA.borrow;lentB.lend;borrowedC.lend;lentD.borrow;borrowed9.When learning English,_________you practice,_________mistakes you will make.A.the more;the moreB.the fewer;the moreC.the less;the lessD.the more;the fewer10.My brother wasn't late for school this morming,and____________.A.n either did IB.neither was IB.so did I D.so was I二、用所给词适当形式填空。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册unit3知识点分析和练习(无答案)
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit3 Could you please clean your room?知识点讲一讲1（section A）1.peter, could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得，请你去倒一下垃圾好吗？2. could you please sweep the floor? 请你把地扫一下好吗？（1）Could +主语+please +动词原形+……？（＝Could +主语+动词原形+……，please?）表示委婉地提出请求，意为“请……，好吗？”肯定回答：yes , sure / of course / certainly.否定回答：sorry, I can’t , I have to ……如：Could you please help me with my English ? ＝Could you help me with my English, please?请你帮助我学英语好吗？（2）take out :意为“带出去；取出”。
如：Take out the rubbish 把垃圾带出去即倒垃圾。
Please take out a piece of paper . 请把这张纸带出去。
Take …out ：把……带出去。
如：my father is taking me out to go for a drive. 我的父亲将带我出去开车。
[拓展] 与take有关的短句take off脱掉；（飞机）起飞take place 发生take part in 参加take care of 照顾take after 与…相像it take sb sometimes to do sth 做某事花费某人一些时间。
如：it took me two hours to do my homework. 做家务花费我两个小时的时间。
（3）sweep the floor ：意为“扫地”与“家务劳动”有关的短语：Take out the rubbish / trash 倒垃圾fold one’s clothes 叠衣服Clean the room 打扫房间make one’s the bed 铺床Do the dishes 洗餐具do the laundry 洗衣服Clean the floor 擦地板cook dinner 做饭3.you have to clean your room. 你不得不打扫你的房间。