最新中考英语现在进行时与过去进行时讲解及练习

现在进行时谓语动词：be (am,is are)+ V –ing现在分词：1、-ing, looking 2、以e结尾，去e +ing, hiking 3、重读闭音节（辅元辅）双写最后一个辅音字母+ing。

putting，drawing. 4、以ie结尾的，变ie为y, + ing, dying, lying. 现在进行时的应用：1、正在发生或一直发生的动作。

He is watching TV all day.We are having class now.2、表示一种感情色彩。

How are you doing today?3、瞬间动词（come, go, leave, arrive）用现在进行时表示将来。

I’m coming. She is leaving for Shanghai.句式结构: 肯定：主语+be (am,is are)+ V –ing+其它否定：主语+be (am,is are)+ not + V –ing+其它一般疑问：Be (am,is are)+主语+ V –ing +其它？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be 否定回答：No, 主语+be + not标志词：now, at present, Look! Listen! …三、过去进行时定义：过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或者过去某一阶段正在进行的动作。

He was playing while I was studying.We were expecting you yesterday. （昨天一整天的时间都在等）考点：谓语动词be (was, were) +V-ing句式结构：肯定：主语+ be (was, were) +V-ing否定：主语+ be+not (wasn’t, weren’t) +V-ing一般疑问：Be (was, were) +主语+V-ing用法：（1）过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或者过去某一阶段正在进行的动作He was playing while I was studying.We were expecting you yesterday.(2) 瞬间动词的过去进行时表示过去将来，表示过去某时刻将要发生的动作。

He said they were leaving for Beijing this afternoon.(3) 表示一种感情色彩（与现在进行时类似），通常与always, forever, constantly 连用。

They were always quarrelling.(表示一种不满)（4）动词hope, wonder等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求，语气更委婉。

I was wondering whether you could come to jion us.注：be动词的进行时可表示意识的状态或表现。

He was friendly.（过去常常如此）He was being friendly.(当时一时的表现)标志词：when, while, this time yesterday等表示过去的某时某刻和过去的某一阶段.when 与while引导的时间状语从句：①when 既指时间点，也可指一段时间；while只指一段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。

When the teacher came in, we were talking.While we were talking, the teacher came in.②when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生；The children were running to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motor bike. while 则强调主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。

They were singing while we were dancing.1. Where's Tom? His mother __ him now.【2011北京】A. is looking forB. will look forC. has looked forD. Looks for2.—What is Tom doing now? —He ______ basketball over there.【2011山东】A. is playingB. will playC. has playedD. was playing3. —What’s the weather like?—Oh, it ___ outside. Take an umbrella with you.【2011辽宁大连】A. rainsB. is rainingC. was rainingD. rained4. You can’t use the bathr oom right now. Robbie ______ a shower.【2011湖南张家界】A. takesB. will takeC. is taking5. Look! The boys _______ football on the playground. 【2011广西桂林】A. playsB. playC. are playingD. played6. Don't make so much noise. The children _______an English lesson.【2011黑龙江绥化市】A. haveB. are havingC. were having7. Today is Women's Day. My father and I__ a special gift for my mother now.【2011•四川南充】A. makeB. madeC. are making8.—What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbors __ for a party.【2011四川资阳】A. prepareB. are preparingC. will prepareD. have prepared9.----Where is Michael? ----He ____TV at home , I think.【2011广西崇左】A. watchesB. watchedC. is watchingD. was watching10. Listen! The phone ＿＿＿.Please go to answer it.【2011辽宁沈阳】A. ringsB. is ringingC. rangD. will ring13. — Please turn off the radio, grandma ___now.—OK, I'll do it right now.【2011广西梧州】A. is sleepingB. will sleepC. sleptD. sleeps14. —What are you doing? —I’m ________ TV.【2011湖南湘西】A. watchingB. watchesC. watched15.The workers _a new bridge now. The traffic in Guangzhou will be better soon.A. buildB. were buildingC. builtD. are building16. The population of the world ____ still ____ now.【2011•甘肃兰州】A. will; growB. has; grownC. is; growingD. is; grown12. –I’ve not finished my project yet.– Hurry up! Our friends _____ for us.【2011·江苏南京】A. waitB. are waitingC. will waitD. have waited13. It _____ hard outside. You have to stay at home.【2011四川德阳】A. rainB. is rainingC. rained14. Look! Jack and his monkey ______ flying disk together in the garden. 【2011山东临沂】A. is playingB. was playingC. are playingD. were playing15.—Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?—Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I____for her.【2011广东】A. waitedB. have waitedC. am waitingD. was waiting16. — May I speak to Mr Morgan? — Sorry. He ______on the farm. 【2011浙江绍兴】A. works.B. workedC. is workingD. has worked17.—Please turn off the TV. The baby _____. —OK. I’ll go out for a walk.【2011·江苏苏州】A. sleepsB. sleptC. is sleepingD. was sleeping18.---Where is Grace? ---She __in the yard.【2011浙江温州】A. readsB. readC.is readingD.was reading19. Don’t make so much noise. The children an English lesson.【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】A. haveB. are havingC. were having20. Listen! Someone _________ for help!【2011•湖南株洲】A. calledB. is callingC. has called21. The girl with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month.【2011四川绵阳】A. livedB. is livingC. liveD. was living22. A: What’s your brother doing now? B: He is a kite.【2011重庆江津】A. flyB. flyingC. fliesD. flew23. Listen, our teachers ______ Red Songs in the nextroom.【2011湖南怀化】A. sangB. are singingC. sings24. Mr. Smith works with a mobile phone company, but he _________ for this international meeting, since he is on holiday. 【2011湖北十堰】A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked25.—Where is your English teacher? I’m looking for him everywhere.—He _____ the Internet in the computer room.【2011江苏泰州】A. will searchB. has searchedC. searchedD. is searching二、选择题1.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.a. cooked, were ringingb. was cooking, rangc. was cooking, were ringingd. cooked, rang2.He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. triesb. triedc. was tryingd. will try3.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearingb. watched, was hearingc. watched, heardd. was watching, heard4.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watchingb. watchc. watchedd. are watching5.What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?a. did, read, was seeingb. did, read, sawc. were, reading, sawd. were, reading, was seeing6.It was Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.a. are gettingb. getc. were gettingd. got7.Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.a. is, thinking, wasb. was, thinking, isc. did, think, isd. was, thinking, was8.A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.a. saw, passedb. was seeing, passedc. was seeing, passedd. was seeing, was passing9.We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.a. were waiting, waitingb. were waiting, waitc. waited, waitingd. waited, wait10.He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helpsb. would helpc. was helpingd. is helping11.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.a. did, madeb. was doing, madec. was doing, was makingd. did, was making12."_______ you angry then?" "they ______ too much noise."a. are, were makingb. were, were makingc. are, maded. were, made13.He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ mea. did, heardb. did, didn't hearc. was doing, heardd. was doing, didn't hear14.This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TVa. repaired, didn't watchb. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watchedd. was repairing, wasn't watching15.His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.a. was gettingb. getsc. is gettingd. will get【2011北京】1. —What were you doing this time yesterday?—I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【2011.广西北海】2. While I ___________ TV, the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching【2011．山东淄博】3. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday?—Sorry. I _______ a bath.A. tookB. takeC. am takingD. was taking【2011．云南昆明】4. While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police.A. was buyingB. boughtC. buysD. is buying【2011哈尔滨】5. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.— I'm sorry. I ______ my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang, A. would help B. helped C. was helping【2011•江苏盐城】6. I _____ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat. A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had walked【2011贵州安顺】7. —What did the teacher say just now?—Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought【2011湖南长沙】8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing【2011浙江衢州】9.Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. are cookingD. were cooking【2011江苏宿迁】10. —Did you see Mr. Black just now?—Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park【2011浙江宁波】11. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. — Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking【2011•广州】12.Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking【2011·福建福州】13.— Where were you at 7:00 last night?— I _____ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote【2011山东菏泽】14. —Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I _____my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping【2011山东枣庄】15. He ____when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing【2011湖南郴州】16. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doingC. do【2011江苏徐州】17. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.A. isn’t listeningB. hasn’t listenedC. didn’t listenD. wasn’t listening【2011•河南省】18. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry, I_____ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD.was swimming【2011湖南湘潭】19. Mr. Li_____ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A.gaveB.is givingC.was giving【2011广东深圳】20. — Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.- He is very patient _ _he is young.A. talking; butB. talks; thoughC. was talking, thoughD. talked, however【2011辽宁本溪】21.—Were you at school when he came to see you?—Yes, I ______ a math class.A. hadB. was havingC. am havingD. have【2011广西梧州】22. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking【2011四川宜宾】23. I ________ when the UFO landed.A. am watching TVB. was watching TVC. have watched TVD. watched TV【2011呼和浩特】24. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playing一．填入以下单词的正确形式。