2019人教版高中英语选择性必修二UNIT 5 First Aid 单词表
adj.松的;未系紧的;宽松的
urgent
/ˈɜːdʒənt/
adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的
ease
/iːz/
vi. & vt. (使)宽慰;减轻;缓解.n.容易;舒适;自在
paramedic
/ˌpærəˈmedɪk/
n.急救医生;护理人员
swallow
/ˈswɒləʊ/
vt. & vi.吞下;咽下
n. (pl.-oes, -os)蚊子
elderly
/ˈeldəli/
adj.年纪较大的;上了年纪的(婉辞)
carpet
/ˈkɑːpɪt/
n.地毯
operator
/ˈɒpəreɪtə(r)/
n.电话接线员;操作员
ambulance
/ˈæmbjələns/
n.救护车
delay
/dɪˈleɪ/
vi. & vt.推迟;延期(做某事).vt.耽误;耽搁.n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟
/ˈpræktɪkl/
adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的
obstruction
/əbˈstrʌkʃn/
n.阻碍;堵塞;阻塞物
fist
/fɪst/
n.拳;拳头
grab
/ɡræb/
vt.抓住;攫取.n.抓取;抢夺
tightly
/ˈtaɪtli/
adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地
tight
/taɪt/
adj.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的.adv.紧紧地;牢固地
vi. & vt. (因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫. n.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音
fellow
/ˈfeləʊ/
adj.同类的;同事的;同伴的;同情况的.n.男人;家伙;同事;同辈;同类
diner
/ˈdaɪnə(r)/
n. (尤指餐馆的)就餐者
choke
/tʃəʊk/
vi. & vt. (使)窒息;(使)哽咽
bleeding
/ˈbliːdɪŋ/
n.流血;失血
bleed
/bliːd/
vi. (bled. bled)流血;失血
panic
/ˈpænɪk/
vi. & vt. (使)惊慌.n.惊恐;恐慌
interrupt
/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/
vi. & vt.打断;打扰.vt.使暂停;使中断
scream
/skriːm/
steak
/steɪk/
n.牛排;肉排
throat
/θrəʊt/
n.咽喉;喉咙
desperate
/ˈdespərət/
adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的
slap
/slæp/
vt. (用手掌)打、拍. n. (用手掌)打、拍;拍击声
help sb to one’s feet帮助某人站起身来
practical
needle
/ˈniːdl/
n.针;缝衣针;注射针;指针
IV needle静脉注射针
vital sign生命体征
ward/wɔຫໍສະໝຸດ d/n.病房drown
/draʊn/
vi. & vt. (使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹没
sprain
/spreɪn/
vt.扭伤(关节). n.扭伤
ankle
/ˈæŋkl/
n.踝;踝关节
sense of touch触觉
radiation
/ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn/
n.辐射;放射线
acid
/ˈæsɪd/
n.酸.adj.酸的;酸性的
millimetre
/ˈmɪlimiːtə(r)/
n.毫米;千分之一米
minor
/ˈmaɪnə(r)/
adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的
layer
/ˈleɪə(r)/
注：黑体部分为课标词和短语；白体部分为非课标词；专有名词在每单元词表后面单独列出。
blister
/ˈblɪstə(r)/
n. (皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起)的水疱;(金属等表面的)气泡，水泡
underneath
/ˌʌndəˈniːθ/
prep. & adv.在……底下;隐藏在下面
nerve
/nɜːv/
n.神经
fabric
/ˈfæbrɪk/
n.织物;布料;(社会,机构等的)结构
loose
Taylor
/ˈteɪlə/泰勒
CPRabbr.(cardiopulmonary resuscitation)心肺复苏(包括人工呼吸和体外心脏按压)
mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing口对口人工呼吸
Heimlich manoeuvre /'haimlik məˌnuːvər/海姆利克式操作法
manual
/ˈmænjuəl/
n.使用手册;说明书.adj.用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的
sleep in迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉
out of shape健康状况不好
foggy
/ˈfɒɡi/
adj.有雾的
suburb
/ˈsʌbɜːb/
n.郊区;城外
membership
/ˈmembəʃɪp/
n.会员身份;全体会员;会员人数
wrap
/ræp/
vt.包,裹;(用手臂等)围住
bathtub
/ˈbɑːθtʌb/
n.浴缸;浴盆
bath
/bɑːθ/
n.洗澡; (BrE= bathtub)浴缸;浴盆. vt. (NAmE=bathe)给……洗澡
slip
/slɪp/
vi.滑倒;滑落;溜走.n.滑倒;小错误;纸条
mosquito
/məˈskiːtəʊ/
motion
/ˈməʊʃn/
n.运动;移动
face up/down面朝上(朝下)
justify
/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/
vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由
welfare
/ˈwelfeə(r)/
n.幸福;福祉;安康;福利
collapse
/kəˈlæps/
vi. (突然)倒塌; (因病等)昏倒
Unit 5 First Aid
默写
technique
/tekˈniːk/
n.技能;技术;技艺
leaflet
/ˈliːflət/
n.散页印刷品;传单;小册子
organ
/ˈɔːɡən/
n. (人或动植物的)器官
toxin
/ˈtɒksɪn/
n.毒素(尤指细菌产生的致病物质)
ray
/reɪ/
n.光线;光束;(热,电等)射线
n.层;表层;层次
electric
/ɪˈlektrɪk/
adj.电的;用电的;电动的
electric shock触电;电击
victim
/ˈvɪktɪm/
n.受害者;患者
swollen
/ˈswəʊlən/
adj. (身体部位)肿起的;肿胀的
swell
/swel/
vi. (swelled, swollen)膨胀;肿胀
Unit 5 First aid 词汇课件-高二上学期英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
house _e_a_s_il_y_(ease). (3)As a doctor,I care for my patientsand struggle _____to__e_a_s_e__ （ease ) their pains. 2.翻译句子（用ease) (1)这墙很低，他们可以轻而易举地跳过去。 _____T_h_e__w_a_l_l _is__s_o_l_o_w__th_a_t_t_h_e_y__c_a_n_j_u_m_p__o_v_e_r_i_t_w_i_th__e_a_s_e. (2)在这个陌生的地方，我觉得很不自在。 __I_d_o_n_'_t_f_e_e_l _a_t _e_a_s_e_i_n_t_h_e_s_t_r_a_n_g_e_p__la_c_e_._______________
单句语法填空 (1)Frustration,anger and _d_e_s_p_e_r_at_io_n_ (desperate)have led to a series of mental problems. (2)He was a boy who __d_e_s_p_e_ra_t_e_ly__ (desperate)needed I attention and care from others. (3)The man lost in the desert was desperate __f_o_r__ water. (4)I was desperate __to__m_e_e_t_(meet) the manager and tell him the good news.
Unit 5 重点单词讲解课件-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
Words and Expressions
1. technique n. 技能;技术;技艺
（多指某一领域(如艺术、体育等)）的专门技术或技巧
technical adj. 技术的; 工艺的 technician n. 技术员，技师 technology n. 技术;工艺
•at ease 舒适 •with ease 轻易地;毫不费力地 •feel/be at ease 感到心情放松 •put sb at ease 使某人放松
•ease one’s mind 使某人安心，宽慰某人 •ease sb. of sth. 减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)
单句填空/完成句子
①The news that her son was safe finally eased her __o_f_
处于良好状态
4). Be careful! The bottom of the pool is very __sl_ip_p_e_ry___(slip). adj .滑的
13. delay vi.& vt.推迟;延期(做某事) vt.耽误;耽搁 n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟
delay doing sth 拖延做某事 without delay毫不拖延;立刻
16.interrupt vt.& vi.打断;打扰 vt.使暂停;使中断
be interrupted by 被……打断/阻断 interruption n.打扰;插嘴;打岔;阻断物 without interruption连续地;不断地
1)He was writing a poem when he was interrupted by a knock at the door. 2) She has kept up physical training for several years without interruption.
UNIT5FIRSTAID(单元知识清单)高二英语(人教版2019选择性)
UNIT5 FIRST AID知识清单一．重点单词1．organ n．(人或动植物的)器官→organic adj.器官的；有机的；不用化肥的2．minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→minority n．少数；少数民族3．electric adj.电的电动的→electronic adj.电子的→electricity n电→electrical adj.与电有关的4．swell vi.膨胀；肿胀→swollen adj.(身体部位)肿起的；肿胀的5．loose adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的→loosely adv.松散地；粗略地6．urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策→urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→urgently adv.紧急地；急迫地→urgency n．紧急；急事；催促7．operate v．操作；做手术；经营→operator n．接线员；操作员→operation n．操作；手术8．bleed vi.流血；失血→bleeding n．流血；失血9．interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰vt.使暂停；使中断→interruption n．打断；打扰10．desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperately adv.绝望地；非常11．practice n．练习；实践；惯例→practical adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的12．tight adj.紧身的；牢固的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固地→tightly adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地13．fog n．雾；迷惑；困惑→foggy adj.有雾的二．重点短语1．sense of touch触觉2．first and most important 首先也是最重要的3．electric shock 触电；电击4．first aid (对伤患者的)急救5．lead to 导致；通向6．a variety of 各种各样的7．be divided into 被分成8．stick to 坚持；粘住9．make sure 确信；证实10．at once 马上；立刻11．send out 分发；散发；发出(信号、声音、光、热等)12．e into contact 接触13．call for 要求；需要；去接(某人)14．in trouble 陷入困境15．suffer from 忍受；遭受16．help sb. to one's feet 帮助某人站起身来17．face up/down 面朝上(朝下)18．go off 发出响声；爆炸；变质；停止运转；进展19．sleep in 睡过头；迟起；睡懒觉20．out of shape 健康状况不好21．stand by 袖手旁观；无动于衷三．重点句式1．As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.(as引导定语从句)正如你能想象的，被灼烧可能会导致非常严重的损伤2．Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.(if省略结构)除非衣服粘贴在烧伤的皮肤上，否则都要清除，必要时可使用剪刀。
2019新人教高中英语选择性必修二Unit5FirstAid-单元词汇教学课件
mosquito
/məsˈkiːtəʊ/ n.（pl.–oes,os）蚊子
elderly
/ˈeldəli/
adj.年纪较大的; 上了年纪的（婉辞）
carpet
/ˈkɑːpɪt/ n.地毯
operator
toxin
/ˈtɒksɪn/
n.毒素(尤指细菌产生 的致病物质)
ray
/reɪ/
n.光线;光束; （热、电等）射线
The windows were shining in the reflected rays of the setting sun.
sense of touch
触觉
sense of touch 触觉，触感；触摸感
n.急救医生;护理人员
swallow
/ˈswɒləʊ/ vt&vi.吞下;咽下 n．吞，咽，燕子
swallow up 吞没；耗尽，用尽(up可 省略) be swallowed by 被...吞没；消失在...中 take a swallow of 喝一口...
场景描写 Within seconds, the pair were out of sight, swallowed up by the night. 几秒钟后，他们俩消失在夜色中。
/ˈɒpəreɪtə(r)/
n.电话接线员;操作员
operator n.电话接线员；操作员
operate v.操作，运营，做手术 operation n.操作，运营，手术
in operation 在运作中 come into operation 开始工作 put sth into operation 把...付诸实施
人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid 单元重点归纳清单素材
选必二Unit5单元重点归纳一、重点词汇1.aid n.帮助；援助；资助first aid 急救in aid of...为了帮助 ...with the aid of sb.在某人的帮助下come∕go to one's aid来/去帮助某人aid sb. in (doing) sth.在(做)某事上帮助某人aid sb. with sth.以某物帮助某人aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事2.essential 〃力•.必不可少的；极其重要的；本质的；基本的n.必不可少的东西；必需品；要点；要素be essential to/for...对于.... 是十分必要的It is essential for sb. to do...对某人来说做 ... 是有必要的。
It is essential that sb. (should) do...某人有必要做....living essentials 生活必需品basic/prime essentials 基本要素essentially ado.本质上；根本上；基本上inessential 4力•.非必需的；无关紧要的3.sense of touch 触觉sense of smell/ taste/sight/hearing 嗅觉/味觉/视觉/听觉a sense of responsibility/duty 责任感common sense 常识4.injury n.损伤；伤害do sb. an injury = do an injury to sb. 伤害某人injured。
力∙.受伤的the injured 伤者injure”.伤害；损伤5.ViCtim九受害者；患者；罹难者；牺牲品accident/earthquake victims 事故/地震的罹难者AIDS/cancer victims艾滋病/癌症患者fall victim to...成为.... 的牺牲品/受害者6.Urgent 〃力.紧急的；急迫的；急切的urgeυ.力劝；敦促；强烈要求n.强烈的愿望urge sb. on鼓励某人；为某人加油urge sb. to do sth.敦促某人做某事urge sth. on/upon sb.极力主张某人某事；向某人敦促某事urge that...主张....It is urged that... （should） do sth.坚决要求.做某事。
Unit 5 First Aid 知识点归纳讲义-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
选必二Unit 5 First Aid 知识点归纳1Words and phrases:1.technique n.技能;技术;技艺;(具体的某种技术和技巧) [C]technology n.技术;工艺较广泛，尤指生产工艺;科学技术[U]technical adj.技术的; 工艺的technical supporttechnician n. 技师；技术人员first aid techniques 急救技能science and technology 科学技术2.leaflet n. 散页印刷品；传单；小册子brochure n. 资料（或广告）手册a leaflet on local places of interest 关于当地旅游胜地的一个小册子hand out/ give out leaflets 分发传单an n.(人或动植物的）器官organic adj.器官的；有机的organically adv. 有机地organism n. 生物，有机体organ donation 器官捐赠organic rejection/farming 器官排异/有机耕作4.ray n.光线; 光束; (热、电等的)射线a ray of sunshine一缕阳光A brave man will not be defeated as long as there is a ray of hope .5.sense n.感官；感觉；意义sense of sight/smell/hearing/touch/taste 视/嗅/听/触/味觉；a sense of responsibility/humour/security 责任/幽默/安全感The blind have a keen/sharp sense of hearing. 盲人有着敏锐的听觉。
make (no) sense (没)有意义、讲(不)得通make sense of 理解in a sense 从某种意义上说in no sense 绝不There is no sense (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义6.minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的vi.辅修n.辅修科目minor injuries 轻伤minor in 辅修...minority n.少数；少数民族a minority of 少量的；少数的be in a/the minority 占少数比较：major/majority7.electric adj.电的;用电的;电动的(用电操作的或者生电的) electric shock /an electric fan/carelectrical adj.电的; 电气的(与电有关的人或事物) an electrical engineer electronic adj.电子的an electronic watchelectricity n.电/电流8.victim n. 受害者；患者 a victimfall victim to sth 受某物的伤害She fell victim to his sweet lies. 她曾受过他的甜言蜜语的蛊惑。
Unit 5 First Aid Expressions高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
be essential to/for sth. be essential to do sth.
某事物必不可少的一部分 ……是完全必要的 必须 ……
对……至关重要的/必不可少的
As you can see, education is essential to your future.
Part 1 Words & Expressions
6. choke vi.&vt. （使）噎住；（使）窒息
The one-year-old boy choked (choke) to death after swallowing a coin.
这个一岁的男孩在吞下硬币后窒息致死。
Part 1 Words & Expressions
come to one’s aid
来帮助某人
aid sb. in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事上帮助某人
aid sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事
aid sb. to do sth.
帮助某人做某事
With the aid of our teachers, we learned how to give first aid. 在我们老师的帮助下，我们学会了如何进行急救。
这个男孩昨天病了。 值得称赞的是，他照常上学。
Part 1 Words & Expressions 4. injury n.损伤；伤害
词汇拓展
injure injured
the injured
Байду номын сангаас
vt. 损害；伤害 adj. 受伤的 伤者
do sb. an injury / do an injury to sb.
人教版选择性必修第二册Unit5 First Aid 重点单词短语总结
Unit 5First Aid【话题词汇】rmation desk n. 问讯处2.registration office n. 挂号处3.waiting room n. 候诊室4.out-patient department n. 门诊处5.in-patient department n. 住院部6.admission office n. 住院处7.emergency room n. 急诊室8.bleeding n. 流血9.apply v. 涂抹10.reassure v. 使安心【话题短语】1.without delay 毫不迟疑2.learn a lot from it 从中学到很多东西3.rush him to the hospital 赶紧送他去医院4.a basic knowledge of first aid 基本的急救知识5.in the case of emergency 在紧急情况下6.benefit a great deal from 从……中受益7.cause severe injuries to his feet 使他的脚受重伤8.carry him to the water tap 带他去水龙头处9.make a great difference 起很大作用10.set a good example 树立一个良好的榜样【话题佳句】1.Hardly had he heard someone calling for help when he jumped into river without hesitation.他刚听到有人喊救命就毫不犹豫地跳进了河里。
2.The story is a good example in which first aid makes a big difference.这个故事是个很好的例子，说明急救可以起到很大的作用。
【话题练习】1.Before the ambulance came, the lady who proved to be a nurse later performed first aid to the kid.在急救车来之前，那位后来被证明是护士的女士对孩子进行了急救。
Unit 5 First aids 重点单词短语讲解高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
④ The vacation is coming and I have an urge
(do) a part-time job.
⑤ Wbeicthomsme oagnguertgtienngtiinscsrueeasingly serious, environmental protection has
Unit 5
Words and Expressions
sense of touch 触觉 1. The blind have a keen sense of touch.
盲人有敏锐的触觉。 2. The Big Dipper can give you a sense of direction when you are lost.
为了使该计划更好地被执行，我们对其做了一些小的改动。
electric adj. 电的；用电的；电动的 1. Can you use the electric iron?
你会用电熨斗吗？ 2. This machine has an electrical fault.
这台机器发生了电力故障。 3. A lot of electronic equipment is needed for the theatre.
随堂演练 完成句子
① Newly developed robots have a sense of touch and are able to see and make decisions.
新开发的机器人有触觉，可以看见物体，还能做决定。 ② Studies show that a good sense of humor even makes you seem smarter.
(loouspe) organized group of criminals.