八年级英语下册8BUnit1-2重点词组句型及语法复习提纲牛津译林版
8B Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组和短语序号Chinese English1 过去和现在past and present2 在过去in the past3 在现在at present / at the moment4 不再not any more / not any longer5 自那以后since then6 作一个历史课题do a history project7 在过去的100年里over the past 100 years8 某地的变化the changes to sp9 写一个关于…的报道write a report on10 不同时代的运输方式transport at different times11 回顾过去look back to the past12 采访某人interv iew sb / have an interview withsb.13 很了解某人know a lot about sb14 搬到/搬进/搬出/搬离move to/ into / out of/ away15 在中国的南部地区in the southern part of China16 A 与B 结婚 A marry B / A be/get married to BA andB get married17 曾经去过/已经去了/待在某地have been to/ have gone to/ have beenin sp.18 实际上in fact19 巨大的变化great changes20 变成公园turn into a park / change into a park21 想念我的老朋友miss my old friends22 打牌下棋play cards and Chinese chess23 起飞（脱衣）take off24 对…感到满意be pleased with25 去某地的快乐之旅a pleasant trip to sp.26 过去常做/过去是used to do / used to be27 习惯于做某事be used to doing28 被用来做某事be used to do sth29 倒入dump into30 废物中的毒素the poison in the waste31 降低污染reduce the pollution32 在某些方面in some ways33 不时from time to time34 有开阔的空间have open space35 把它扔掉throw it away36 和…一样，也，一起as well as37 北京历史的展览an exhibition of the history of Beijing38 和以前一样经常as often as before39 一张近照 a recent photo40 带来好处bring some advantages41 给人们带来麻烦cause many problems for people42 给他们带来幸福生活bring them a happy life43 一个新的旅游胜地 a new tourist attraction44 想起think of45 确保做某事be sure to do46 远离be far from47 一点也不not… a bit48 非常not…a little49 周围的青山绿水green hills and rivers around50 把某物落在某地leave sth sp51 和某人一起拍照take photos with sb52 拍某人的照片take photos of sb53 处于使用中be in service / be in use54 乘…去某地take … to sp /go to sp by…．55 靠近next to56 更少的发展less development57 放学后在学校和朋友聊天stay after school to chat with friends58 同意某人的观点agree with sb59 同意做某事agree to do60 有更多的时间放松自己have more time to relax oneself61 在小学in primary school62 有同感have the same feeling63 自然美景natural beauty64 顺便问一下by the way二、重点句子及句型：1. ----Eddie，have you seen my food ? ----Yes. I’ve just eaten it.2.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.（didn’t use to do/used not to do）3.I have known the place since I was very young.4.We lived together till 1965 when I got married.5.China has changed a lot. = Great changes have happened to China.= There have been gr eat changes in China.6.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.7.They cannot see their friends as often as before.8.The government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.9.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born./last year/3years a go.10.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times.11.I come to school by bus on my own12.He thinks he is unlucky enough to see the changes to Sunshine Town.13.I will stay there for a whole week to enjoy the sun and the beach.14.I wish you a happy holiday. = I wish you will have a happy holiday.15.The changes to Moonlight Townhave brought many b enefits but they have also caused many p roblemsfor people.16. Some animals and plants have lost their living areas because of these change s.17. It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife. = It does n’t provide a good environment for wildlife any longer.18.Now, let me show you how to get to the train station.三、语法：1.现在完成时用法一：表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。
（常与already, yet, ever, never, before, just, recently等副词连用）2.现在完成时用法二：表示过去的动作一直持续到现在。
（延续性用法）（常与since, for , so far, in the past three years等时间状语连用）8B Unit2重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组和短语序号Chinese English1 进行一次旅行go on/have/take a trip (to)2 带某人出去散步take sb out for a walk3 随身带某物bring sth with sb4 快点come on /hurry up5 享受美景see the beautiful view6 日本的象征 a symbol of Japan7 过的愉快have a really fantastic time8 整天the whole day9 给某人写信write to sb10 在…前面in (the)front of11 以高速运转move at high speed12 在整个滑行里through the whole ride13 遇见老朋友meet old fri ends14 偶然遇见meet up with / run into15 例如such as /for example16 冲进rush into17 对…显示了极大兴趣show great interest in sth18 对…感兴趣be interested in sth./doing sth19 那天的晚些时候later that day20 向某人挥手wave to sb21 游行过公园march across the park22 一路all the way23 高兴地做某事do sth with joy /del ight/excitement24 鼓掌clap one’s hands25 使某人高兴的是to one’s joy/ delight26 在一天结束时at the end of the day27 把某物给某人看show sth to sb28 激动地做do sth with excitement29 以中国风格in Chinese style30 伤害某人do harm to sb /be harmful to31 一次有意义的经历 a meaningful experience32 外面排队的人the line of people outside33 排队等候wait in the line34 名胜古迹places of interest35 一些时间some time36 几次some times37 用另一种办法in another way38 其他的人the others / the other people39 在电话里谈talk on the phone40 收到来自某人的信receive a letter from41 肯定推测、否定推测must be 、can’t be43 庆祝他们十五年的婚姻celebrate their fifteen years ofmarriage44 听起来不错sound great45 水上运动water sports46 在那时at that time47 给某人一些建议give sb some advice48 终年all year round / the whole year49 出国旅行travel abroad50 在这个五一假期里during this May Day holiday51 轮流做某事take turns to do52 顺便说一下by the way53 宜人的天气pleasant weather54 观看一个游行watch a parade55 对…感到兴奋be excited at /about56 兴奋地做某事be excited to do/ do sth with excitement57 某天（将来）some day58 与…很不同be quite different from59 鸟瞰have a bird’ｓ-eye view of60 三个半小时three hours and a half/ Three and a halfhours61 香港的文化中心th e cultural centre of Hong Kong62 前天the day before yesterday63 在去某地的路上on the way to sp64 把某物归还给某人return sth to sb65 把某物忘在某地leave sth sp66 快餐店 a fast food restaurant67 保留去…的飞机票keep my air ticket to sp68 观看有趣的电视节目watch an interesting TV programme69 参观中国园林的最好时间The best time for visiting/to visitChinese gardens70 总之in all71 在任何季节in any season72 海鲜馆 a seafood restaurant73 在海滩玩的开心have great fun at the beach74 在…的入口处/出口处at the entrance/exit to75 在最后一段in the last paragraph76seem(好像) 的用法1. seem + adj. (系表) 2. seem to do sth.3. It seems that + 从句二、重点句子及句型：1. I’ve been there many times.2.Let me take you out for a few days.3.I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me.4.I couldn’t stop taking photos with them.5.It must be fun.6.It’s a famous theme park and includes four different parks.7The children clapped and screamed with joy when they saw their favorite characters.8.The line of people outside Space Mountain was endless.9.I can check it for you when I talk with my dad.10.The weather in Hong Kong was quite different from that in Beijing.11.It was really wonderful to have a bird’s-eye view of Hong Kong--- a modern city of tall buildings with lights shining in the evening.12.The castle looked shiny and beautiful under the fireworks.13.The performers waved to people while they marched across the park, singing and dancing allthe way.14.We were screaming and laughing through the whole ride.15.My dad bought some stationery for my cousin.16.They have never been to Hong Kong.17.Kit ty has gone to Hong Kong with her family.18.My cousin has been in Beijing for a month.19.Kitty has had her purse for a year.20.The lamb has been dead for quite some time.21.My parents got married fifteen years ago.22. They have been married for more than fifteen years.23.I have to return it because I have kept it for too long.24.The best part of the day was when the elephants took bananas from the visitors.三、语法：1.现在完成时‘have/has been’and‘have/has gone’的用法2.与‘for’,‘since’,or‘ago’引导的时间状语连用的延续性动词的现在完成时。
八年级英语下册 8B Unit1-2重点词组 句型及语法复习提纲 牛津译林版
8B Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲ChinaChinaUSA e to choo b bu on m ownthin he i unuc enough to ee the change to Sunshine Town wi ta there for a whoe wee to eno the un and the beach1 I’ve been there man time me tae ou out for a few dadon’t thin it’ be a hoida for me coudn’t tomut be fun ’ a famou theme ed with o when the aw their favorite characterine of Space Mountain dadweather in Hong Kong wa quite different fromwa rea wonderfu to have a bird’-ee view of Hong Kong--- a modern cit of ta buiding with ight hining in the eveningcate ooed hin and beautifu under the fireworer waved to arched acro the ing and aughing through the whoe ridedad bought ome tationer for m couinhave never been to Hong Kongha gone to Hong Kong with her famicouin ha been in Beijing for a monthha had her b ha been dead for quite ome timearried fifteen ear ago22 The have been married for more than fifteen earhave to return it becaue I have e the viitor三、语法：1现在完成时‘have/ha been’and‘have/ha gone’的用法2与‘for’,‘ince’,or‘ago’引导的时间状语连用的延续性动词的现在完成时。
牛津译林版 八年级英语下册8B unit1单元知识点归纳总结
八年级英语下册8B unit1知识点&语法汇总一、重点短语1. in the past few years 在过去的几年中2. at present 目前3. in the future 未来；将来4. an hour ago 一小时前5. in the bowl在碗里6. share sth. with sb.和….分享…7. be kind to sb. 对…友好8. wait for the next one 等下一辆车9. know…very well 非常了解… 10. since I was born自我出生以来11. move house 搬家12. get married to sb.= marry sb.= be married to sb. 和某人结婚13.marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人14. since then 从那以后15. move two blocks away 搬到两个街区以外16. change a lot改变许多17. over the years 在这些年期间(现在完成时)18. in the town center= in the center of the town在镇中心19.a steel factory 一家钢铁厂20. water pollution水污染air pollution空气污染noise pollution噪音污染21. put the waste into the river把废料扔进河put away 收好put on 穿上put off 推迟/延期22. realize the problem意识到问题23. take action to improve the situation采取行动改善情况24. much cleaner 干净得多25. have a beautiful modern town拥有一个美丽现代化的城镇26.most of my old friends我的大多数老朋友27. move away 搬走28.play cards and Chinese chess 打牌，下中国象棋29. the amazing changes 令人惊奇的改变30.a group of buildings with streets on all sides街道两边全是高楼31..all one’s life 某人的一生32. repair over ten bicycles 修十多辆自行车33.the changes in Beijing北京的变化34. over the past century上个世纪期间35.learn more about更多了解关于…… 36. plan to do sth.计划做某事37. hear about/of 听说hear from sb. 收到某人来信38. clean and fresh air干净新鲜空气39.living condition居住环境40. railway station火车站41. travel to and from the town by bus乘公交进出城镇42. another big change 另一个大变化43. move into new flats搬进新的公寓move out of…搬出…44. return from the USA 从美国回来return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人45. go abroad 出国，去国外at home or abroad在国内外46. at primary school 在小学47.keep in touch with each other互相保持联络municate by email 通过电子邮件交流49.make communication much easier使沟通更容易communicate with sb.和某人保持联系50. be/get used to (doing) sth习惯于（干）某事get used to the changes of life 习惯了生活的变化51. take place发生（有目的有计划的）、举行happen发生(偶然发生)52. green hills all around 到处都是绿山53. a river runs through the centre of town 一条小河穿过镇中心54. on one’s own = by oneself = alone独自55、throw rubbish扔垃圾56、in some large open spaces 在一些大的开阔的地方57、in their free time 在他们业余时间58、travel around the town在镇里转转59、have their own cars= have cars of their own有他们自己的汽车60.narrow and dirty roads 又窄又脏的公路61.wide and clean streets宽阔而干净的街道62.green trees on both sides两边绿树63.enjoy a comfortable life享受舒服的生活64. from time to time=at times=sometimes有时二、词汇梳理1.I've just eaten it.我刚才把它吃了。
牛津译林英语八年级下册全册(Unit1-8)知识点汇总
牛津译林英语八年级下册全册知识点汇总8B Unit11.I've just eaten it.我刷才把它吃了。
just作副词“刚刚，刚才”，通常与现在完成时连用。
Mr Wang has just left our classroom. 王老师刚刚离开我们的教室。
I've just heard the news. 我刚听到这个消息。
①just副词“正好，恰好”，常与名词、名词性短语或句子连用，起加强语气的作用。
This jacket is just my size. 这件夫克衫正合我的尺码。
②just now“刚才，刚刚”=a moment ago，常用于句末。
I met one of my friends in the street just now.我刚才在衡上遇到了我的一个朋友。
③just then“就在那时”。
Just then,someone knocked at the front door. 就在那时，有人在前门敲门。
2.You've changed,Eddie.埃迪，你变了。
①change不及物动词“变化”，过去分词changedThe city has changed a lot since 2000. 这个城市自从2000年以来变化很大。
In England，the weather changes very often. 在英格兰，天气时常变化。
②change及物动词“交换；改变；换乘”。
Can I change seats with you? 我可以和你换一下座位吗？At last,he changed his mind. 最后，他改变了主意。
I stopped in Moscow only to change planes. 我为了转机才在莫斯科停留的。
③change可数名词“改变，变化，转变”；不可数名词“零钱”。
Great changes have taken place in this city since 1984.自从1984年以来，这个城市已发生了很大的变化。
牛津译林八年级下册8BUnit1 知识梳理
牛津译林八年级下册8BUnit1 知识梳理一、重点词汇：1. 时态标志词：一般现在时：from time to time=at times一般过去时：in the past现在进行时：at present现在完成时：in/during/over the past/last XX years / just /since /ever /over the years before (在句末，副词) yet recently重要考点：1) already, yet, just区别already, just只能用于肯定句，yet用于否定句和疑问句just只能放在have和done中间，already可以放在have和done中间或句末，yet只能放在句末。
2) since和for的区别，since的用法since+过去时间点；since+时间段 ago；since+从句(一般过去时) ；since doingIt is 时间段 since+从句for+时间段（注意时态未必是完成时，要看有没有持续到现在）3) just和just now的区别：just是现完标志词，just now是过去时4) ever表示的曾经不同于once，是现完标志词，一般用于疑问句，位置在done前面ever句型：It is the 最高级 sth that I have ever done5) before做副词才是现完标志词，做连词不是。
2. used to用法：(1) 句型：过去常常做used to do 过去有 there used to be 过去是 used to be(2) 同义：used to=once(3) 否定形式：usedn’t to didn’t use to(4) 辨析：be used to doing 习惯于做某事 be used to do 被用来做某事3. northern:在中国北部：in the north of China=in the northern part of China4. married:(1) 注意介词：get married to sb.(2) 持续性动词：be married to(3) 变形：marry vt. marry sb. marriage n. (了解)5. in some ways 在某种程度上way的短语：in this way 用这种方法 on the way to 在去某地的路上 in one’s way 挡了某人的道by the way 顺便说一下6. interview vt. 采访，面试 n. 采访，面试考点：区分动词，名词：have interviewed sb. have interviews with sb.7. return vi. 返回 vt. 归还return to return from 不与back共用return sth. to sb.8. abroad adv. 在国外go abroad 持续性动词be abroad 前面不加介词9. exactly adv. 正是，没错考查变形：exact-exactly考查中文提示：正是如此，确切地考查情景交际。
译林牛津八年级下册8B知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1 —unit8知识点归纳8B Unitl【考点精讲】—、核心词汇1. past n.［考点点拨］past作名词，意为"过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past (n.)在过去；half past(prep.)five 5 点半；in the past(adj.)three years 在过去 3 年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always kno cks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy fini shed his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2. present n.［考点点拨］present作名词，意为"现在，目前” 。
At present = at the moment = right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示"礼物” ，a birthday prese nt -份生日礼物。
如：He is washi ng his clothes at prese nt.现在他正在洗衣服。
3. northern adj。
［考点点拨］方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the n orth of China = in the n orther n part of China在中国北部East China 华东；North China 华北The n orther n part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural cen tre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 语法、词汇、句型知识点总结(详细版)
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1 语法、词汇、句型知识点总结（详细版）8B Unit 1 Past and presentComic strip & Welcome to the unit1.I've just eaten it.我刚才把它吃了。
just此处用作副词，意为“刚刚，刚才”，通常与现在完成时连用。
Mr Wang has just left our classroom.王老师刚刚离开我们的教室。
I've just heard the news.我刚听到这个消息。
拓展：①just 副词，还可意为“正好，恰好；仅仅，只是”，起加强语气的作用。
This jacket is just my size.这件夹克衫正合我的尺码。
That's just what he wanted.那正是他所要的。
He is just a child.他仅仅是一个孩子。
I just want to talk to you.我只是想和你谈谈。
①just now意为“刚才，刚刚”，相当于a moment ago，常用于句末，用于一般过去时态的句子中。
I met one of my friends in the street just now.我刚才在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
①just then 意为“就在那时”。
Just then, someone knocked at the front door.就在那时，有人敲了敲前门。
2.Why?为什么?这是一个省略问句，其完整形式是“Why did you eat my food?”。
why引导的特殊疑问句用来询间原因，通常用because（因为）引导的句子来回答。
—Why didn't you come to the meeting yesterday?你昨天为什么没来参加会议?—Because I had a bad cold.因为我患了重感冒。
牛津译林英语八年级下册全册语法复习
牛津译林英语八年级下册全册语法复习牛津译林英语八年级下册全册语法复8B Unit1现在完成时的用法现在完成时有三种用法：1.表示过去发生的动作和现在有联系，即该动作对现在有影响。
例如：Have you had your lunch。
你吃过午饭了吗？Yes。
I have。
I've just had it。
是的，我吃了，我刚吃过。
（现在我不饿了）I have already posted those photos。
我已经邮寄了那些照片。
（那些照片现在已不在我这里了）2.表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的动作，并且表示一段时间的状语连用，谓语动词多用延续性动词。
例如：I've known him for 3 years。
我认识他已经3年了。
They have lived here since 1996.自从1996年以来他们一直住在这里。
3.表示到现在为止多次发生的动作。
例如：XXX twice。
这部电影他已经看过两遍了。
My XXX has told me the story several times。
我爷爷已经把这个故事给我讲了好几遍。
现在完成时的构成现在完成时的构成为：肯定句：主语 + have/has + 动词的过去分词 + 其他。
否定句：主语 XXX 动词的过去分词 + 其他。
一般疑问句：Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词+ 其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语 + have/has。
否定回答：No，主语 + XXX't。
需要注意的是，主语是第三人称单数时用has，其他人称用have。
例如：XXX has heard from his XXX。
XXX这个月已收到了他爸爸的两次来信。
We have already cleaned our classroom。
我们已经打扫了教室。
现在完成时的标志词现在完成时的标志词包括：already，yet，ever，recently，just，before（用于句末），so far，for + 一段时间，since + 过去时间或一般过去时的句子。
译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨]past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past（n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now 目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝ in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now bee a cultural centre.城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
译林牛津八年级下册8b知识点梳理
译林牛津八年级下册8B知识点梳理(共37页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past（n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in thepast(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝ in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre.城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
译林版八年级下册英语词组句型汇总 8B Unit 1-8B Unit 8 词组句型汇总
8B Unit 1 词组句型Comic & Welcome to the unit(P6)1.过去常常做某事used to do sth2.对某人友善be kind to sb(P7)3.在不同时期at different times4.不同形式的交通工具different forms of transport5.轮流做某事take turns to do sth.6.等下一班需要很长时间。
It took a long time to wait for the next one. Reading(P8)1.采访某人(两种表达) interview sb. = have an interview with sb.2.非常了解…know … very well3.自从我出生起since I was born4.搬家move house5.在城北in the northern part of town6.结婚get married7.搬离两个街区move two blocks away8.自从那时起since then9.变化很大change a lot10.在那些年里over the years11.在小镇中心in the town centre12.把…变成…turn into13.小镇的部分地区part of the town(P9)14.一家钢铁厂 a steel factory15.把垃圾倒入河道put the waste into the river16.认识到这个问题realize the problem17.改善形势improve the situation18.从某种意义上说in some ways19.和以前一样经常看到彼此see each other as often as before20.下象棋play Chinese chess21.感到有点孤单feel a bit lonely22.有时，不时from time to time(P11)23.他的一生all his life24.阳光镇的变化the changes in Sunshine TownGrammar(P14)1.在过去的那个世纪over the past / last century2.北京的过去和现在Beijing’s past and presentIntegrated skills +Study skills(P15)1.做一个关于…的历史课题do the history project on sth2.生活条件living conditions3.火车站railway station(P16)4.进城出城travel to and from the town5.另一个大的变化是…Another big change is …6.当地人local people7.从美国回来return from the USA8.你们上一次看到对方是什么时候？When did you last see each other?9.出国go abroad10.在读小学be at primary school11.保持联系keep in touch with each other12.通过电子邮件交流communicate by email13.使得交流容易得多make communication much easier(P17)14.一条河穿过镇中心 A river runs through the centre of town.15.习惯于做某事get / be used to doing sth16.（某人）独自on one’s own17.生活的变化changes in/ of (one’s) lifeTask(P19)1.在过去的几年里月光镇发生了很多变化。