2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal Section Ⅱ
Unit 3 Section ⅡWarming Up& Reading—Language Points Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Finally(final)，I'd like to thank all those people who helped make the conference such a success.2．Those activities were_organized(organize) by our school, which really provided us with much pleasure.3．All the students in my class are determined(determine) to work hard to serve our country.4．Everybody has his own disadvantages(advantage), so don't laugh at others.5．After his graduation(graduate) from college, Mr. Li has been teaching in our school.6．It is said that the task is difficult to_complete(complete)．7．The worker insisted that the work was(be) too hard and that someone should_be_sent(send) to help him.8．Alice trusts you：only you can persuade her to_give(give) up the foolish idea.9．It was your bad attitude towards/to your work that made your parents upset.10．One of Mary's shortcomings(shortcoming) is that she never cares about details when doing things.Ⅱ.阅读理解If you're planning on travelling, there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.First of all, always check and doublecheck departure(出发) time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten. My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10：50. When I arrived at the airport, the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is stillimportant to have at least a little of the local currency(货币) with you when you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit. A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa, Oklahoma. I flew there from London via (经由) Dallas, with very little time to change planes in between. I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds instead.“Listen! I only take real money！”the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was very embarrassing(令人难堪的)．The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave. I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.【文章大意】本文是关于旅行的建议——在去旅行之前你必须做的事情。
1．According to the passage, it's obvious that ________.A．the author learns some rules of travelling from his own experienceB．the author doesn't plan his trips or journeys carefullyC．Englishmen like to wear heavy suits wherever they travelD．the American taxi driver never travels to England解析：A 推理判断题。
根据第二段的Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten. 以及第三段的A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa...等可推知答案。
2．What should you make sure first before setting off?A．Where you will go.B．When you will leave.C．How you will travel.D．Whom you will go with.解析：B 细节理解题。
根据第二段的First of all, always check and doublecheck departure(行程) time.可推知答案。
3．What does the underlined word “there” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．London. B．Manchester.C．Dallas. D．Tulsa.解析：D 词义猜测题。
根据画线词前的A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa, Oklahoma.I flew there from London via(经由) Dallas可推知答案。
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The author tells people to choose warm places as their travel destinations.B．The should remember to take credit cards when travelling.C．You should know more about the weather of the place you'll visit.D．You should take enough change when you travel to another country.解析：C 细节理解题。
根据末段的The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave.可推知答案。
Ⅲ.完形填空I met a homeless man one Sunday morning a few months ago. Our small talk has had a lasting __1__ on me.I had just __2__ a hotel with the aim to catch a train hom after a lecture I gave the night before. I __3__ the man in the street. He was __4__all his things in some bags, two or three in each hand. He looked __5__and tired, walking slowly in the street.I walked on but I couldn't forget him. When I reached the street corner, I looked into a __6__ where people sat in warmth, __7__ from the cold. I thought about going in to __8__ a cup of coffee. As I stood there, about to open the door, I __9__the man walk across the street __10__.I felt like I was looking in two windows. In one were the __11__ of the coffee shop and the taste of __12__coffee. In the other was the __13__ man, alone on this cold Sunday morning.So I went back. I __14__ over the street and found him sitting in a shop doorway.I had thought he was around 60 years old. But when I got __15__，I found he looked about the same age as me, only aged by __16__ and cold. I placed $20 in his hand. What happened next has left a deep __17__on me until now.Never before have I seen such a grateful __18__ in a person's eyes as he thanked me. The clear honesty of it almost __19__ me over.I walked away, __20__tears with a deep breath. I said a prayer(祈祷) for him and imagined him finding happiness.话题：日常生活类【文章大意】在一个寒冷的早上，作者在回家途中偶遇一个无家可归的流浪汉并给他20美元，他以真诚感激的眼神予以回报，作者为之震撼并祈祷他能找到幸福。
高一英语 unit3Travel JournalP1
Flashlight knife
Umbrella Matches Radio Blanket Tent Compass
Map
salt
Travel journal
Map of the Mekong
Lancang River
Mekong
South sea
Homework; 1.Do the exercise on your workbook on page57 . 2.Go through your geography book or a map, try to find rivers as many as you can and their locations.
• Work in the group of 4 and make a travel plan to one of the Southeast countries mentioned just now for your 7-day holiday.Then show your plan to the whole class
Where have you travelled?
How did you tห้องสมุดไป่ตู้avel?
How much did you spend?
What do you think of you travel?
Did you keep diary or write any travel journal?
Make a Travel Plan
Fly, walk, ride, drive , take etc…表示交通 方式，行程安排的动词用于现在进行时经常 表示将来。
Imagine you are going to an isolated island to do research work,make a list of the following things you are going to take.List from the most important to the least important,and state your reasons.
高中英语必修一Unit-3-Travel-journal知识点
stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像平常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟识（人作主语）be familiar to 为…所熟识（物作主语）二、学问要点1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?prefer v.更宠爱；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer sth.更宠爱……prefer (sb.) to do sth.更宠爱（某人）做……prefer that更宠爱［that从句中常用（should）+动词原形］prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更宠爱……；宁愿……，不愿……e.g. I would prefer meat to fish.我宠爱肉赛过（宠爱）鱼。
I prefer singing to acting. 我宠爱唱歌赛过演戏。
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……e.g. He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.他宁可呆在家里也不情愿去逛商店。
(2)preference n. 偏爱；爱好；宠爱give preference to sb./sth.给……以实惠；优待2. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.persuade vt.劝服; 劝服; vi.被劝服persuade sb. (not) to do sth.persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it.我已劝服他做这件事。
2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal Section Ⅲ Le
Unit 3 Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．With months of hard work, Lily finally(final) defeated other singers and won the competition.2．I was too tired because it was not until midnight that I finished my homework.3．My friend advised me that I could have my goods transported(transport) to other countries by air.4．Though it was snowing hard and he didn't feel well that morning. he got up early and went to work as usual.5．However hard he may try, he couldn't open the door.6．This science book is difficult to_understand(understand) for a middle school student.7．My father promised to take me to Beijing this summer vacation. I can't wait to_go(go) there now.8．The fire happened at midnight. Luckily, nobody was in the house.9．This young man is considered to be the most reliable(rely) person in this company.10．The weather was so cold that I didn't like to leave my room.Ⅱ.阅读理解AMy heroes are the Singapore Women's Everest Team. In 2009, they became the first allwomen team to clim b Mount Everest. The team of six young women trained for seven years before they climbed the mountain. It was difficult for them to train because Singapore doesn't have any snow or any mountains. But they didn't stop, and in the end they made it. They worked hard every day for their dream so I really admire(钦佩) them.—Lance Reed, 16, from BritainMy mum, Mary Evans, is a real hero. I have a very big family, with two brothers and three sisters. My mum works very hard every day to look after us, and she is very busy. She always makes time for everyone and she always listens to me if I have a problem. I really respect(尊敬) my mum because she always looks after my family and makes sure we have everything we need.—Mark Sterling, 17, from AmericaI admire the Salwen family from Atlanta, USA. In 2006, they made a very unusual choice. They decided to sell their house and give half of the money to charity(慈善事业)．They moved into a smaller house and gave $800,000 to charities in Ghana.I really respect them because they gave their money to people who needed it.—William Kloster, 17, from CanadaI really admire Steve Jobs, the former CEO of Apple. He invented a new kind of technology. Apple technology is very intelligent(智能的). The products that he made are also really beautiful. Steve jobs created a successful business in IT. I was very sad when he died in October 2011. I respect him because he changed the way people use technology all over the world.—Richard Hale, 18, from Australia【文章大意】本文是应用文。
高中英语 专题Unit 3 Travel journal 3 Grammar Writing试题(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 3 Travel journalGrammar：现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来，主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，常有＂意图＂＂安排＂或＂打算＂的含义。
这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。
它常表示最近或较近的将来，所用动词多是表示瞬间或位移的动词。
常用的动词有：arrive，come，go off，leave，ride，drive，take off，fly，start，stay，walk，travel等。
☛Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?1. come，go，stay，arrive，leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。
☛I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。
2. 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，如 fly，walk，ride，drive，take(a bus/a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。
但偶尔也表示较远的将来。
☛When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。
3. 表将来的现在进行时有时含有＂决心＂的意思，多用在否定结构中。
☛I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。
有时也用在肯定结构中。
☛I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。
4. 用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令，不过语气比较温和。
☛Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记：你也要参加。
5. 现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。
☛When you are passing my way, please drop in.（用于时间状语从句）你什么时候路过我们家，请进来坐坐。
☛If they are not doing it, what am I to do?（用于条件状语从句）如果他们不干，那我该怎么办？6. 表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中，表示说话人相信它将是事实。
人教版高中英语必修一教案Unit 3 Travel journal (含答案)
Unit 3 Travel Journal 单元教学目标I.Target language目标语言Ⅲ教材分析与组合1. 教材分析本单元以travel为主题，使学生通过travel了解他们所去国家或地区的风土人情，地理地貌及气候特征。
让学生体会英语作为工具给他们带来的乐趣。
学生可以利用英语扩大自己的视野，获取知识,了解世界。
学生可以通过相互讨论和相互交流以丰富各自的地理知识。
进一步扩大学生的词汇量。
能正确使用现在进行时的形式表达将来的计划和安排。
本单元把Travel Down the Mekong分成六部分，其中三部分作为阅读材料而另三部分作为听力材料。
通过本单元的学习使学生掌握一些重要词汇及词组，并能够写出自己的旅行日志来提高自己的写作水平。
1.1 Warming-up 让学生想象去旅游并选择一个地方为题，讨论所需费用，并决定四种交通方式，使学生了解旅行前的准备及计划。
1.2 Pre-reading 部分的三个问题是通过讨论河流在人民生活中的作用以及看图回答问题，让学生找到湄公河流域的国家，作为阅读的“热身”1.3 Reading 是日志的第一部分，它讲述了王坤和王薇的骑车旅行梦想和计划，描述了他们为这次旅游所做的准备，对旅游路线的选定以及他们通过查阅地图对湄公河情况的了解。
文章用第一人称的方式，通过对王薇做事的方式的介绍，让大家了解了她的性格特点，使人倍感亲切，给人留下深刻的印象。
日志的第二部分放在workbook 中，主要讲述他们在西藏山中度过的一宿，以及旅行中的苦与乐。
1.4 Comprehending第一题是信息题，通过问答使学生进一步理解课文以训练学生获取信息的能力。
第二题是理解题，让学生用自己的话解释课文中的句子。
第三题是推断题，让学生通过主人公的行为来推断他们对旅行的态度。
第四、五题是语言运用题，用以提高学生运用语言的能力。
1.5 Learning about language分两部分，第一部分是旨在通过三个题型的练习使学生掌握目标语言。
高中英语必修一Unit3 Travel Journal
高中英语必修一Unit3 Travel Journal 摘要：高中英语必修—unit 3的话题是“travel journal”讲述了一段沿湄公河而下的自行车旅行，主人公王坤记录了这一过程。
学生通过追随这一段旅程，探讨与旅游相关的话题，这一堂课分三个部分，第一部分是阅读与讨论（reading and discussing），第二部分是听和说（listening and speaking），第三部分为写作（writing）。
关键词：高中英语教学语言运用教学反思1.教学内容分析本单元讲述了一段沿湄公河的自行车旅行，主人公王坤记录了这一过程。
学生通过跟随这一段旅程，探讨与旅游相关的话题。
通过本单元的学习，不仅可以使学生学到与旅游相关的语言知识，还会使学生对旅游产生兴趣，通过旅行了解各地文化，增强对祖国山河的热爱。
所以我在教学过程中不仅把注意力集中在语言知识练习和应用上，还注意引导学生加强对文化内容的理解，培养学生的综合语言运用能力。
本节课的内容是语言运用（using language），分为三个部分：阅读与讨论（reading and discussing）、听和说（listening and speaking）、写作（writing）。
第一个部分是阅读与讨论（reading and discussing）技能的综合。
读的内容是主阅读篇章故事的继续和延伸，记录了王坤和王薇姐弟两人在沿湄公河旅行途中在山间穿行，并在山上过夜的情形。
第二部分是“听和说”（listening and speaking）的整合，在内容上也是上一部分读和说的延续。
第三部分是“写作”（writing），是对沿湄公河而下的整个旅程的总结。
2.教学过程2.1procedures1：reading and discussing（20分钟）.2.1.1布置学生带着问题阅读文章，之后一起说答案。
接下来我让学生在文章当中画出一些带有感情色彩的语句，通过对这些语句的分析，可以得出文章中渗透的深层含义，从而对文章的信息内容有更加深刻的了解，并且能推断出王坤和王薇对这次自行车旅行的感受。
2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal Section Ⅲ
Unit 3 Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．With months of hard work, Lily finally(final) defeated other singers and won the competition.2．I was too tired because it was not until midnight that I finished my homework.3．My friend advised me that I could have my goods transported(transport) to other countries by air.4．Though it was snowing hard and he didn't feel well that morning. he got up early and went to work as usual.5．However hard he may try, he couldn't open the door.6．This science book is difficult to_understand(understand) for a middle school student.7．My father promised to take me to Beijing this summer vacation. I can't wait to_go(go) there now.8．The fire happened at midnight. Luckily, nobody was in the house.9．This young man is considered to be the most reliable(rely) person in this company.10．The weather was so cold that I didn't like to leave my room.Ⅱ.阅读理解AMy heroes are the Singapore Women's Everest Team. In 2009, they became the first allwomen team to clim b Mount Everest. The team of six young women trained for seven years before they climbed the mountain. It was difficult for them to train because Singapore doesn't have any snow or any mountains. But they didn't stop, and in the end they made it. They worked hard every day for their dream so I really admire(钦佩) them.—Lance Reed, 16, from BritainMy mum, Mary Evans, is a real hero. I have a very big family, with two brothers and three sisters. My mum works very hard every day to look after us, and she is very busy. She always makes time for everyone and she always listens to me if I have a problem. I really respect(尊敬) my mum because she always looks after my family and makes sure we have everything we need.—Mark Sterling, 17, from AmericaI admire the Salwen family from Atlanta, USA. In 2006, they made a very unusual choice. They decided to sell their house and give half of the money to charity(慈善事业)．They moved into a smaller house and gave $800,000 to charities in Ghana.I really respect them because they gave their money to people who needed it.—William Kloster, 17, from CanadaI really admire Steve Jobs, the former CEO of Apple. He invented a new kind of technology. Apple technology is very intelligent(智能的). The products that he made are also really beautiful. Steve jobs created a successful business in IT. I was very sad when he died in October 2011. I respect him because he changed the way people use technology all over the world.—Richard Hale, 18, from Australia【文章大意】本文是应用文。
2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal 1 Warming up
Unit 3Warming up, Prereading, Reading & ComprehendingⅠ.根据汉语提示写出相应的单词导学号 267741691．He worked day and night in order to finish it ahead of schedule (日程表)．2．I preferred (更喜欢)to cycle rather than walk when I was young, but now I like walking better.3．My father worked in a school far away from our home and I persuaded (说服)him to buy a new car.4．Sometimes whether you are a success is determined by different attitudes (态度)．5．My father was determined (决心) to give up smoking but he often broke his word.6．I like the way you've organized (组织)the information in the report.7．After graduating/graduation (毕业) from high school, which university is your dream?8．Which kind of transport (交通)do you like better, bus or plane?9．The journey (旅行) will take the President to China and Australia.10．As we know，a donkey is a stubborn (固执的)animal.Ⅱ.选词组并用其适当形式填空导学号 26774170As a child, I often dreamed about flying in the sky freely.2．I don't care about the price，so long as the car is in good condition.3．My sister has made up her mind to go to France for further education after graduation.4．Once you have decided to do something, don't change your mind easily. Just go ahead.5． Ever since she moved to London with her husband, I haven't seen her.6．The little hero would rather die than give in to the enemy.7．Most people are fond of eating meat. But you know they should also eat more vegetables to keep healthy.8．Almost 10,000 students will graduate from Beijing University.Ⅲ.语法单句填空导学号 267741711．I prefer studying English at home to watching (watch) the match.解析：考查prefer的用法。
高中 英语 Unit 3 Travel journal
高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal（考试总分：100 分考试时间： 120 分钟）一、阅读理解（本题共计 10 小题，每题 10 分，共计100分）1、Planning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs.A VOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) cost £ 169. 15 at Booking. com. A week later, the same room cost £ 118.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid—or you’re looking for a big event to pass your time—check out sites such as Whatsonwhen. com, which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category.STAY AWAY FROM THE STA TION If traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.Don’t be too choosy about the part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodge’s Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was £95.95 A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was £ 75.75 And at Farringdon, a double room cost just £ 62.95.GET ON A BIKE London’s ‘Boris bikes’ have attracted the most attention, but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle (casual members pay around £ 1. 50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes, or £5 per day).75. The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may ______.A. help travelers pass timeB. attract lots of travelers to the UKC. allow travelers to make flexible plansD. cause travelers to pay more for accommodation76. “Farringdon” in Paragraph 5 is most probably ______.A. a hotel away from the train stationB. the tube line to Covent GardenC. an ideal holiday destinationD. the name of a travel agency 77. The main purpose of the passage is ______.A. to tell visitors how to book in advanceB. to supply visitors with hotel informationC. to offer visitors some money-saving tipsD. to show visitors the importance of self-help2、One summer my friend and I decided to go to Italy for a holiday and we decided to travel there without going through a travel agency. You know, you would be submerged (淹没) in crowds of tourists and lose lots of opportunities to get familiar with the country more closely. We started to think over our trip and managed to come up with a free tour of Italy.The trip was not very long but it was still very impressive (印象深刻的). We look forward to going there again! Of course, we spent lots of time arranging (安排) the trip, but it was well worth it! Of course I was afraid that something would go wrong and I was especially anxious about my visa (签证)，but everything went quite smoothly in the end.The most difficult part was getting a visa without an invitation.In the Italian consulate (领事馆), one must hand in some official papers proving that one has a hotel booked for oneself in order to get the visa.Then we had to solve the ticket problem.Airlines often sell cheap tickets and we bought ours far in advance.The next step was to book a hotel.We finally booked a hotel about 30km away from the heart of Rome and it was the perfect choice for our trip.Every day we took a train that carried us to the heart of Rome.Our big house, which was surrounded by the forest, was a rare place for the fresh air and absolute silence, beautiful views, hospitable hosts, comfortable living conditions delighting us to no end.Besides this, we were very lucky that our mistress was a Russian. She gave us a lot of advice that was of great use.She told us what transport to choose and where the best places to go.Don't be afraid to arrange your trip by yourself.It's not difficult! The only thing I'll say right now is that we really enjoyed traveling by ourselves.We walked with a map and a guide-book to wherever we wanted and we even met some of our fellow countrymen on the way just two or three times. So, if you're also planning a “single” trip, don't forget to take a RussianItalian phrasebook as people in Italy prefer to speak in their native tongue.65. What does the author think was the hardest in preparing for his Italian trip?A. Buying cheap airline tickets to Italy before the traveling.B. Getting a visa without an invitation from the Italian consulate.C. Booking a comfortable hotel on his own in Rome.D. Solving the ticket problem far in advance.66. In the fourth paragraph the author mainly explains ______.A. the reason why he chose to live in the center of RomeB. the reason why the hotel he booked was the right choiceC. what transport they chose to travel in their Italian tripD. the reason why the mistress gave them some advice67. Which of the following questions has NOT been answered in the passage?A. Why did the author decide to go to Italy for a holiday for the first time?B. Why did the author decide not to follow a travel agency?C. How did the author prepare for his trip?D. What tools did the author use for his traveling?68. From the text we can know the author ______.A. enjoys traveling everywhere in the worldB. likes being accompanied by tour guidesC. advises us to arrange trips by ourselvesD. met with a lot of his countrymen in Italy3、There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little bit of whisky (威士忌) at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle. When Queen Victoria visited the castle in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot.” And she didn’t even go fishing.Scotland is not easily defined. In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grasses and mountains changes before your very eyes. When evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange light, the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold. As you settle down with just a fishing pole and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy Castle, any frustration (烦恼) will float away as gently as the circling water. It’s just you and purple, pink, white flowers, seeking a perfect harmony. If you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics from a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetime’s fun. For many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an art.Scotland offers interesting places where you can rest after a long day’s fishing. Set against a wild mountain and hidden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotland’s mountains. Ben Nevis is the highest of all British mountains, and reaching its 1343-metre top is a challenge. But it’s not just what goes up that matters; what comes down is unique. More than 900 metres high, on the mountain’s north face, lies an all-important source of pure water. Its name comes from the Gaelic language “usquebaugh” or “water of life”; and it is the single most important ingredient (原料) in Scotland’s best known drink: whisky.46. The story of Queen Victoria is to show that ______.A. the Queen is rich in tour experienceB. the Castle is a good place to go in ScotlandC. tasting whisky is better than going fishingD. 1873 is a special year for the Queen47. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A. By giving descriptions.B. By following time order.C. By analyzing causes.D. By making comparisons.48. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists.B. To show the attractions of Scotland to readers.C. To explore geographical characteristics of Scotland.D. To describe the pleasures of life in Scotland.4、When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend a lot of the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels(长住型饭店). However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday.In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房), which include two or more rooms connected together —perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important.1. One’s choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to ______.A. how much one is willing to pay for a nightB. whether one is travelling on business or for pleasureC. whether the hotel is in the central part of a cityD. how good the services of the hotel are2. If the president of a certain country comes, he will ______.A. live in a new hotel with few servicesB. stay in a single room of a hotelC. stay in a double room of a hotelD. stay in a suite of a modern hotel3. If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night, ______.A. he will become poorB. he has to pay a lot of moneyC. he has to spend all the money he has in the bankD. he has to pay some money5、Only a few people in Toronto have the luck to live within walking distance from their workplace. For the rest of us, commuting (乘车上下班) is a rather unpleasant daily necessity.So how do you avoid a traffic jam in Toronto? You can do it in the old way and listen to one of the radio stations that give regular updates about the traffic situation in Toronto’s streets. Seeing the big picture of Toronto’s traffic and knowing when and where heavy traffic occurs is a must. From my own experience, there are situations where a quick decision can help you make it in time for an event or a meeting. That’s why we prepared three short videos showing the overall traffic situation in Toronto from dawn to night. You can click them and watch.With the help of “Google Maps”, where you can watch the live traffic density all over the world and average traffic data based on past conditions, we were able to provide you with traffic maps for a typical (平常的) Friday.Friday traffic in Toronto is quite fast in the early morning, with only a few hot spots showing up at the major junctions (交叉点) at 7:00 am. The morning traffic jam starts light at 7:30 and the traffic gradually slows down to reach a breaking point at 8:30. The roads are quite free afterwards, only Allen Road is likely to be jammed around lunchtime from 11:30 am to 12:00 noon. It comes as no surprise that Friday afternoon brings heavy traffic as early as 1:00 pm, mainly on the Don Valley Parkway. You won’t have a good time getting away from the city from 4:00 pm to 6:30 pm, as there is a good chance to get caught in a traffic jam. The traffic in Toronto is quite heavy on a Friday night. I hope you will have a nice Friday night in the city and a safe journey home this Friday！17. By saying “commuting is a rather unpleasant daily necessity”, the writer refers to the fact that ______.A. buses are usually very crowdedB. they are often stuck in traffic jamsC. they have to travel a long way to workD. they usually cannot do anything on the way to work18. What is the last paragraph mainly about？A. What the traffic in Toronto is like for a typical Friday.B. How to avoid heavy traffic on Fridays.C. Why the traffic is terrible on Fridays.D. What “Google Maps” can do for us.19. In Toronto, on Fridays you are most likely to suffer heavy traffic ______.A. from 6:30 am to 7:00 amB. from 8:30 am to 9:30 amC. from 10:30 am to 11:00 amD. from 4:00 pm to 6:30 pm20. Where is this passage taken from？A. A TV program.B. A radio program.C. A website.D. A travel booklet.6、London is great. It’s great. Rome and Paris were fine places, but I knew as soon as we landed in London, this was the finest of the three.There are only two small things which I don’t like about London. First of all, everyone speaks English here. I had so much fun in Rome and Paris. There I could speak in foreign languages. In words, I made a lot of friends that way. But here everybody can understand me. I don’t have any reason to start up a conversation with a stranger. And speaking of restaurants that is the other problem with London. The food here is no good at all! I haven’t had one good meal in the three days we’ve been here.Since you asked me to write to you about everything I learned on this trip, here is what I’ve learned about London.London’s population of eleven million makes it the second largest city in the world. It is bigger than New York but not as big as Tokyo. London is twice the size of New York. It has an area of 620 square miles!The Thames River runs right through the center of the city. Someone once called the Thames “liquid history”. It is a very good name. Dozens of armies have crossed it over the past few thousand years. One of the first was the army of Julius Caesar two thousand years ago. And most recently Mr. and Mrs. Gill.So far I have only had time to visit one neighborhood. It is called Bloomsbury. In fact, there is a group of writers known as the Bloomsbury Group. It got its name because so many of them lived there. Virginia Woolf was one of them. I know how much you like her novels.Baker Street is also part of Bloomsbury. Do you remember who once lived on Baker Street When I asked Bob this question, he answered, “a man who baked bread, right” Sherlock Holmes, of course, I won’t have time to find his address. Maybe you will when you come.112. We learn from the first two paragraphs that ______.A. it is more difficult to start up a conversation in English in London than in any languagesB. the writer had made a trip in Italy and France before she came to EnglandC. of all the meals the writer has had in London, only one she thinks is good enoughD. the writer hates to talk to strangers who can speak English113. It seems that the writer ______.A. can speak English as a foreign languageB. does not like her mother languageC. does not speak French at allD. can speak French as a foreign language114. Who do you think Mr. and Mrs. Gill areA. A famous general and his wife.B. A famous American writer and his wife.C. Two friends of the writer’s.D. The writer and her husband.115. Who once lived on Baker StreetA. A man who baked bread.B. Sherlock Holmes.C. The former US Secretary of State.D. A friend of the writer’s.7、BEIJING—Lu Na thinks that the 4,000 yuan($630) she spent in traveling to the Republic of Korea(ROK) was worth every penny.“Apart from the exotic outfits and tasty kimchi, I really appreciated local people’s friendliness an d the convenient language environment there,” said the 27-year-old woman, who traveled to the country in October 2011 and came back with bags of fashionable dresses and cosmetics.“We have provided many services to Chinese visitors, including free transpor t cards, handbooks for individual tourists, and more liberal visa policies.”“We believe that no country can compare with the ROK in providing services for individual Chinese travelers,” said Zhu Linlin, media manager of the Korea Tourism Organization’s Be ijing branch.Favorable visa policies contribute to the popularity of the ROK as a destination for Chinese tourists. Only a passport and an ID card are needed for a Chinese citizen to get a visa to the ROK.However, some suggest that ROK hotels should provide special dining rooms for Chinese customers due to different eating habits. “ROK people often cross their legs when they have meals, but for most Chinese people, especially those who are elderly or fat, it’s very hard for them to sit cross-legged withou t feeling numb.”In 1998, China granted the ROK approved destination status, which allowed Chinese citizens to travel to the country in tour groups.According to statistics from China Tourism Academy, the number of Chinese tourists visiting the ROK reached more than 2 million by the end of October 2011, up 19.9 percent compared with that of the same period last year. China recently became the Republic of Korea’s main source of foreign tourists in both number and spending.5. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. Lu is satisfied with her travel to ROK.B. Lu spent $4,000 on her travel to ROK.C. Lu thinks her travel to ROK cost her too much money.D. It is a waste of money to travel to ROK.6. Lu came back with ______.A. tasty kimchiB. exotic outfitsC. bags of fashionable dresses and cosmeticsD. free handbooks7. A Chinese citizen can get a visa to the ROK with ______.A. a passportB. a passport and an ID cardC. a transport card and an ID cardD. an ID card8. The underlin ed phrase in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “______”.A. object toB. belong toC. devote toD. lead to8、The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C (维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets (at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part—particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables—was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m., rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries; the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened (蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal—and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again formonths.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where—luckily for me—I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.42. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.43. What made the author’s getting up early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmers’ market.44. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.45. What was the author going to do that evening?A. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaurant.D. Buy fresh vegetables.9、For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages. Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.Then there is the time spent being ‘processed’ at a modern airport. People are conveyed lik e robots along walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, but the hours devoted to being ‘processed’ at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent. No wonder, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.Man, however, is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday maker, too, with the limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. Speed controls people's lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing — or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.61. How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2?A. By giving instructions.B. By analyzing cause and effect.C. By following the order of time.D. By giving examples.62. According to Paragraph 3, passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because ______.A. they pay less for the ticketsB. they feel safer during the travelC. they can enjoy higher speed of travelD. they don’t have to waste time being ‘processed’63. What does the last sentence of the passage mean?A. They could enjoy free and relaxing travel.B. They needed the clock to tell the time.C. They preferred traveling on horseback.D. They could travel with their master.64. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Air travel benefits people and industries.B. Train travel has some advantages over air travel.C. Great changes have taken place in modern travel.D. The high speed of air travel is gained at a cost.10、New rules from the China National Tourism Administration prohibit guides from steering their clients to illegal or immoral activities, such as gambling or drugs.Guides are also prohibited from forcing clients to shop at businesses during a tour, or to charge extra money against a client’s wishes,through intimidation, restricting a person’s freedom or using physical force. Those who violate the rules will have their licenses revoked(吊销), and income generated through such misbehavior will be confiscated. In addition, violators will be fined between 2,000 and 20,000 yuan($300 to $3,000).The administration said the quality of tour guides and the services they provide are key to the way the industry is perceived in China and abroad. Through the rules, which will take effect on Jan. 1st, the administration hopes to ensure healthy development of the domestic tourism market.Mr. Wang, a professor of tourism administration at Beijing International Studies University, said the new rules act as a supplement to existing tourism law. “They elaborate tour guide s’ responsibilities and will be very helpful for the national tourism administration in strengthening its governance of this group of professionals,” Wang said.The 2001 regulations listed some prohibited behaviors, and guides who were found in violation would have points taken away from their annual scores. In 2015 and 2016, many media reports appeared about misbehaving tour guides at popular destinations. Guide services start with 10 points each year. Points are required to maintain a license, so if all 10 are lost, the guide service is shut down.The new rules describe situations beyond what were in the 2001 regulations, and cover circumstances in which a tour guide would be in violation and punishments are laid out in detail, noting that some of the examples reflect situations that have been reported domestically in recent years. Forced shopping, verbal abuse of clients and even abandoning clients half way through a tour were among the misdeeds.25. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A newspaper.B. A tour guide’s diary.C. The 2001 regulations.D. China National Tourism Administration.26. What does the underlined word “They” in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. The tourists.B. The new rules.C. The tour guides.D. The 2001 regulations.27. Which of the following statements about the new rules is true?A. They will replace the 2001 regulations.B. They are replacements of the existing tourism law.C. They cover more detailed description as a supplement.D. They will act as new tourism standards replacing the old ones.28. From the passage, we can infer that ______.A. there will be more misbehaving tour guidesB. many travel agencies will go out of businessC. more misdeeds will appear at popular destinationsD. the domestic tourism market will be more normal一、阅读理解（本题共计 10 小题，每题 10 分，共计100分）1、【答案】DAC【解析】本篇是一篇说明文。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3《Traveljournal》Reading(II)
Onceyouunderstandtherule,youwillhavenodifficulty. 一旦明白了这条规则，你就再也没有困难了。 Whatwillwedooncethemoneyisusedup? 钱一旦用完，我们该怎么办？ Onceprinted,thisdictionarywillbeverypopular! 一旦出版，这本词典将会非常畅销！
【拓展】bear/keep...inmind记住 have...inmind考虑；打算 call/bringsth.tomind回忆起某事 fixone’smindupon把注意力集中在……
4.Finally,Ihadtogivein.(P18) 最后，我只好让步了。 Hegaveintohisboss. 他向他的老板屈服了。 Theherowouldratherdiethangiveintotheenemy. 这位英雄面对敌人宁死不屈。 Themothergaveinandboughtatoyforherchild. 妈妈做出让步，给孩子买了个玩具。
Idon’tcareabouttheprice,solongasthecarisingoodcondition. 我不在乎价格，只要这辆车性能好。 Shedoesn’tcareaboutwhatotherpeoplesay;shejustthinksshei sright. 她不关心别人说什么；她只认为自己是正确的。
4.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.(P18) 她一旦下了决心，什么事情也不能使它改变。 本句是一个复合句，once是连词，引导_条__件__状__语__从句，意为 “_一___旦__…__…__就__…__…___”，once引导的从句常用一般现在时或现 在完成时代替将来时态。