语法知识—代词的专项训练及解析答案
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.For students, it’s great ________ to bed early every day.A.take B.to take C.go D.to go【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:对于学生来说,每天早睡是很好的。
考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。
take拿;go去;根据“ to bed”可知,此处指“睡觉”,用go to bed表示,固定短语;该句符合句型It’s+adj+to do sth表示“做某事是怎样的”,it是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。
故选D。
2.—Jim, is this your mother’s car ?—No, it’s not ________. She is driving home.A.she’s B.hers C.her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——Jim,这是你妈妈的车吗?——不,它不是她的。
她正在开车回家。
考查代词辨析。
she’s她是;hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她的。
此空表示“她的车”,空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词hers,故选B。
3.—Who do you love best in the world?—Of course my parents. In my eyes, ________ is more important than them.A.anyone B.no one C.someone【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——世界上你最爱的人是谁?——当然是我父母。
在我眼里,没有人比他们更重要。
考查不定代词辨析。
anyone任何人;no one没有人;someone某人。
根据“Of course my parents.”可知,最爱父母,所以没有人比他们更重要。
故选B。
4.We will have two parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and ________ is at Thanksgiving. A.other B.the other C.another D.the others【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:今年秋天我们将举行两次聚会。
初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题1.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any2.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him3._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 4.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 5.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you6.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his7.—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A.any plant B.all the plants C.any other plant 8.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things9.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones10.-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A.he B.she C.her D.hers11.---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A.their B.them C.theirs12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All13.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A.both B.neither C.all D.none 15.—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morn ing?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others 16.Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A.Have confidence in yourself B.Being confident of yourselfC.Have confidence in yourselves17.Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A.another B.other C.the other18.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them19.—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves20.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody21.A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 22.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 23.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None24.---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either25.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--我们下周什么时候再碰面?--任何一天都是可以的,我没有任何问题。
英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。
动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。
在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故D正确。
考点:考查固定搭配和it用法2.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A.one B.that C.it D.this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。
故本题选择A 项。
3.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。
初中英语常用语法知识——代词(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.The number of the students in our class is _______than _______in yours.A.bigger, that B.more, those C.smaller, the ones D.larger, it A解析:A【解析】考查比较级.句意:我们班的学生数目比你们班的大.英语比较级中当than后面内容与前文重复时,可以用that代替前文重复内容,前文the number是不可数名词,故用that来代替前文的the number.故选A.2.Going for a drive sounds really _______.A.happy B.excited C.boring D.interested C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:去开车兜风听起来真的很无聊。
考查形容词辨析。
这里考查形容词放在系动词sound后面作表语,A. happy高兴,一般修饰人;B. excited感到兴奋的,也修饰人;C. boring 无聊的,修饰事物;D. interested使…感兴趣的,也修饰人。
本句的主语是Going for a drive,指事物,所以应用boring,故答案选C。
3.All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excite D.exciting; excite A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们所有人对北京将要举行2022年冬季奥运会这个令人激动的消息感到兴奋。
考查形容词用法。
excited“兴奋的”,其主语是人,exciting“令人兴奋的”,作定语时修饰事物;本题第一个空,主语是人,形容人的感受,所以用excited;第二个空,作定语,修饰后面的事物news“消息”,所以用exciting;结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
初中英语代词专题训练答案解析

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—How many monkeys are there in the cage left?—________.A.None B.No one C.Nothing D.Not some【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——笼子里还剩多少只猴子?——一只也没有。
考查代词辨析。
None指数量上一个也没有,一般用来回答how many/how much开头的疑问句;No one只能指人,一般用来回答who引导的特殊疑问句;Nothing指物,一般用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句;Not some错误表达。
根据“How many monkeys…”可知,此处应该用None回答。
故选A。
2.I have two sisters, but _______ of them is a teacher.A.all B.both C.neither D.none【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我有两个姐姐,但是她们(两个)没有一个是老师。
考查不定代词。
all所有(三者及以上);both两者都;neither两者都不;none没有一个(三者及以上),根据“I have two sisters”可知,排除A和D,由“but”可知,应该是她们(两个)没有一个是老师,排除B,故选C。
3.My brother likes math. _________ dream is to be a math teacher.A.My B.Her C.Their D.His【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我弟弟喜欢数学。
他的梦想是当一名数学老师。
考查代词。
My我的;Her她的;Their他们的;His他的;根据“My brother likes math.”可知,此处指代的是“My brother”,应用his代替,故选D。
4.________ are on the soccer team.A.I, you and he B.You, he and I C.You, I and he D.He, you and I【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你,他和我都在足球队。
【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1. Mary'.answe.i.differen.fro.________.bu..reall.agre.wit.________......A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽的回答和他的不同, 但我真的同意她。
be different from, 与……不同, 因主语是Mary's answer, 后面要用名词性物主代词his;agree with sb, 赞同某人的观点或看法, 主语是I, sb要用人称代词的宾格, her, 故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2. rge.tha. cit.i.Japan......A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意: 上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”, 后面可接单数名词, 也可省略后面的名词, 用作代词;other别的/其他的, 修饰单、复数名词;根据句意, AB两项不合语境, 可排除。
any任何的, 用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”, 不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”, 排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。
根据实际情况, 上海并不是日本的城市, 可以和日本的任何一个城市相比, 需用any, 故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则, 根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
3. Th.car.mad.i.German.ar.mor.expensiv.tha._____.mad.i.Japan......A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.I don’t like the color of this T-shirt. Please show me ________ one.A.other B.others C.another D.the other【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我不喜欢这件T恤的颜色。
请给我看另一件。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的,其后加名词复数;others其他人/物,其后不加名词;another另一个(三者及以上);the other另一个(两者)。
此处修饰“one”,表示三者以上的另一个,故选C。
2.— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A.other B.others C.the other D.either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你还喜欢其他什么动物?——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的;others其他的人或物;the other(两者中)另一个;either (两者中)任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知,也喜欢狗,所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”,other修饰复数名词animals,故选A。
3.—Are these Mary’s brothers?—Yes, ________.A.he is B.she isC.they are D.they aren’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——这些是玛丽的兄弟吗?——是的,他们是。
考查一般疑问句。
指示代词these用于一般疑问句中,回答使用they,“Yes”后应该用肯定形式,故选C。
4.—Sorry, Ms. Miller. I can’t find my English book.—Well, if(如果)you can’t find ________, you need to buy ________ before you come toschool tomorrow.A.one, one B.it, one C.one, it D.it, it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起,米勒老师。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It’s difficult for me ________ basketball well.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:对我来说,打篮球打得好是很难的。
考查非谓语动词。
表达“做某事对某人来说是……的”用“it’s +形容词+ for sb. to do”的结构。
“it”是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。
表达“打篮球”用动词不定式“to play”。
故选D。
2.— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A.other B.others C.the other D.either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你还喜欢其他什么动物?——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的;others其他的人或物;the other(两者中)另一个;either (两者中)任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知,也喜欢狗,所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”,other修饰复数名词animals,故选A。
3.Kitty likes keeping the secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A.herself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:凯蒂喜欢保守秘密,甚至她最好的朋友都不知道。
考查反身代词。
herself她自己;itself它自己;themselves他们自己;yourselves你们自己。
keep...to oneself保守秘密,动词短语。
根据句子主语“Kitty”可知,oneself对应“herself”。
故选A。
4.—Why can’t we use the lift in the middle?—Because ________ in the middle doesn’t work.A.one B.the ones C.ones D.the one【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——为什么我们不能用中间的电梯?——因为中间的电梯不工作了。
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一、选择题1.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her2.一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A.that; those B.those; those C.that; that D.those; that 3.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you4.—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both5.— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none6.---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A.He B.She C.They D.It7.—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either8.It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A.another B.other C.every D.each9.Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A.Have confidence in yourself B.Being confident of yourselfC.Have confidence in yourselves10.Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A.another B.other C.the other11.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A.me B.my C.mine D.I’m 12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him13.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them14.---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several ti mes.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either15.-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either16.Water is important to________,so there are many water festivals around the world. A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something 17.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A.mine, his B.my, him C.me, his D.yours, his18.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody 19.—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it?—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody 20.It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A.of; sending B.of; to sendC.for; to send D.for; sending21.-What do you think of the company’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A.all B.anything C.any D.none22.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 23.The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.None D.Nobody24.M y brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A.her B.you C.him D.them25.My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A.him B.them C.her D.you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:莉莉是一个善良的女孩,我们都很爱她。
本题考查的是人称代词宾格,A. you 你;B. him他;C. them他们;D. her她,根据所给空前面的句子Lily is a very kind girl可知,强调的是Lily,用her替代。
故答案选D。
2.A解析:A【解析】句意:——比起Tire Hunger Came的故事,我更喜欢The Maze Runner better的故事。
——我同意,比起in The Hunger Game.来The fights更令人激动。
在比较级中,that用来代替前面的名词的单数或不可数名词;those是用来代替比较级中前面出面的名词的复数。
根据题意,故选A。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你买了一座大房子吗?——不,不是真的,至少不是和你的一样大。
yours你的(东西),是名词性物主代词;your你的,是形容词性物主代词;you你,是主格形式或宾格形式。
此处比较的是你的大房子,故用名词性物主代词yours。
故选A。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪个,英汉词典还是单词应用程序?——它们两个我都喜欢。
它们对英语学习者很有用。
考查不定代词辨析。
none一个没有,用于三者及以上,表完全否定;neither两者都不,表否定;all全都,用于三者及以上;both两者都。
本句them是指上句的English-Chinese dictionary和Words app,是两种事物,需用both of。
根据句意结构,可知选D。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:----冰箱里有什么喝的吗?------不,已经没剩什么东西了。
考查不定代词。
A. all一切,全部,都(三者及以上);B. both(两者及以上)都,两个;C. neither(两者)都不,没有任何东西(两者);D. none(三者及以上)都不,一个也没有,没有任何东西。
根据否定回答No,可知“已经没剩什么东西了。
(应指三者及以上)”;结合句意可知填none;选D。
6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】句意:——刚才谁正在敲门?——是我的表弟。
【详解】He他;She她; They他们,It它。
此处不知道性别的情况下,用代词it代指,故选D。
7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-我们坐在角落里还是窗户旁边?-哪个都行,我不介意。
Both两者都;Neither两者都不;No不,没有;Either两者中任何一个。
根据句意…sit in the corner or by the window 表示从这两者中选择,回答说I don’t mind,所以是两个位置哪个都行,故选D。
8.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:有梦想是一回事,但要实现它却是另一回事。
A. another另一个;B. other其他的;C. every每一个,三个及以上;D. each每一个,两个及以上。