2005年职称英语考试理工类B级试题及答案
2005年职称英语考试理工类B级试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 It is obvious that he will win the game.A likelyB possibleC clearD strange2 There is no risk to public health.A pointB dangerC chanceD hope3 Did anyone call me when was out?A inviteC answerB nameD phone4 It took us along time to mend the houseA buildB destroyC designD repair5 I don‟t quite follow what she is saying.A believeB understandC explainD accept6 We can no longer put up with his actionsA bearB acceptC supportD oppose7 Loud noises can be irritating.A confusingB interestingC stimulatingD annoying8 That player is eternally arguing with the refereeA desperatelyC eventuallyB constantlyD extensively9 The governor gave a rather vague outline of his tax plan.A unclearB firmC shortD neat10 Gambling is lawful in Nevada.A popularB boomingC legalD profitable11 These are their motives for doing it.A reasonsB excusesC answersD plans12 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.A twistsB stretchesC broadensD bends13 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.A abuseB flavorC temptationD consumption14 These programmes are of immense value to old people.A naturalB fatalC tinyD enormous15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situationA maintainB improveC assessD protect第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文.短文后列出了7个句子.请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断.如果该句提供的是正确信息.请在答题卡上把A涂黑:如果该句提供的是错误信息.请在答题卡上把B涂黑:如果该句的信息文章中没有提及.请在答题卡上把C涂黑.The Smog(烟雾)For over a month. Indonesia was in crisis. Forest fires raged out of control as the countrySuffered its worst drought for 50 years . Smoke form the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dry air to form a cloud of smog This pollution quickly spread and within days it was hanging overneighbouring countries including Malaysia.Singapore and Thailand When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars.it soon became poisonous(有毒的).Dangerous amounts of CO became trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose.People wheezed f喘息)and coughed as they left the house and their eyes watered immediately.The smog made it impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappeared as grey soot(烟灰)covered everything.In some areas,water was hosed(用胶管浇)from high—rise citybuildings to tIY and break up the smog.Finally,heavy rains,which came in November,put out the fires and cleared the air.But the environmental costs and health problems will remain.Many people from South-Eastern Asian cities aireadv suffer from breathing huge amounts of car exhaust fumes(汽车排放的废气)and factory pollution.Breathing problems could well increase and many non-sufferers may have difficulties for血e first time.Wildlife has suffered too.In lowland forests,elephants,deer, and tigers have been driven out of their homes by smog.But smog is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word was first used in London in 1905 to describe the mixture of smoke and thick fog.Fog often hung over the capital.Sometimes the smog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing problems or in accidents.About 4,000 Londoners died within five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.16 Indonesia was in crisis because of the drought.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The smog spread to neighbouring countries.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 The air•pollution index went up t0 300 within a few days.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Water was used to try to break up the smog.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Many Indonesians blamed the government for the drought.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 The forest animals haven‟t been affected by th e smog.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 The word“smog”first appeared in 1952.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第21-30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第l~4段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Cloning(克隆):Future Perfect?1 A clone is an exact copy of a plant or animal produced from any one cell Since Scottish scientists reported that they had managed to clone a sheep named Dolly in 1997 research into cloning has grown rapidly.In May 1998,scientists in Massachusetts managed to create tWO identical calves(牛犊)using cloning technology A mouse has also been cloned successfully But the debate over cloning humans really started when Chicago physicist Richard Seed made asurprising announcement:“We will have managed to clone a human being within the next two years,”he told the world.2 Seed‟s announcement provoked a lot of media attention,most of it negative.In Europe,nineteen nations have already signed an agreement banning human cloning and in the US the President announced:“We will be introducing a law to ban au human cloning and many states in the US will have passed anti—cloning laws by the end of the year”3 Many researchers are not so negative about cloning They are worried that laws banning human cloning will threaten important research In March,The New England Journal of Medicine called any plan to ban research on cloning humans seriously mistaken Many researchers also believe that in spite of attempts to ban it,human cloning will have become routine by 2010 because it is impossible to stop the progress of science4 Is there reason to fear that cloning will lead to a nightmare world? The public has been bombarded(轰炸)with newspaper articles,television shows and films,as well as cartoons.Such information is often misleading,and makes people wonder what on earth the scientists will be doing next.5 Within the next five to ten years scientists will probably have found a way of cloning humans.It could be that pretty soon we will be able to choose the person that we want our child to look like But how would it feel to be a clone among hundreds,the anti-cloners ask Pretty cool,answer the pro-cloners (赞成克隆的人).23 Paragraph 1_________.24 Paragraph 2_________.25 Paragraph 3_________.26 Paragraph 4_________.A Strong ReactionsB Anxiety about the Future of CloningC The Right to ChooseD What is Cloning?E Arguments in Favor of CloningF A Common Sight27 Richard Seed claimed to be able to clone_________.28 Richard Seed‟s announcement received_________.29 The United States will introduce_________.30 Within ten years scientists will probably have_________.A the nucleus of a cellB cloned human beingsC a human being in two yearsD a law to ban human cloningE a report on human cloningF heavy media coverage第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。
2005年12月B级真题答案与精解
2005年12月B级真题答案与精解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A2. B3. C4. B5. D1. Could you please send this letter for me?2. When can I come to have my photos?3. Excuse me, is that seat taken?4. Would you please tell me something about the machine?5. Mr. Wang, shall I take a message from you?Section B6. D7. A8. C9. D 10. B6. M: Hi, Alice, how is everything with you?W: As busy as usual.Q: What can we learn from the dialogue?7. W: Mike, may I use the telephone here?M: Sure, and local calls are free here.Q: What does the man say about local calls?8. M: Did you hear about the bus accident last night?W: Yes, it was terrible. Five people were injured.Q: What happened last night?9. W: I’m going to the railway station, can you drive me there?M: Yes, it is my pleasure.Q: What does the woman ask the man to do?10. M: Shall we have the meeting at 10 o’clock on Wednesday morning?W: Wednesday morning at 10? It’s OK me.Q: What are they talking about?Section CGood evening, ladies and gentlemen!First of all, let me thank you for inviting us to such a great Christmas party. We (11) really enjoyed the delicious food and excellent wine. Also, the music was perfect, so if I were a better dancer, I would have enjoyed the party twice (12) as much. I enjoyed meeting and (13) talking to you, and sharing the time together, I hope we’ll be able to keep this good relationship and make (14) next year another great one together.Thank you again for the (15) wonderful party. We have had a great time.Part II StructureSection A16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C16. [答案] C[译文] 我盼望尽快收到你的来信。
2005职称英语考试理工类(B级)试题及题解-推荐下载
2005年职称英语考试理工类(B级)试题及题解第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 It is obvious that he will win the game.A likelyB possibleC clearD strange2 There is no risk to public health.A pointB dangerC chanceD hope3 Did anyone call me when was out?A inviteC answerB nameD phone4 It took us along time to mend the houseA buildB destroyC designD repair5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying.A believeB understandC explainD accept6 We can no longer put up with his actionsA bearB acceptC supportD oppose7 Loud noises can be irritating.A confusingB interestingC stimulatingD annoying8 That player is eternally arguing with the refereeA desperatelyC eventuallyB constantlyD extensively9 The governor gave a rather vague outline of his tax plan.A unclearB firmC shortD neat10 Gambling is lawful in Nevada.A popularB boomingC legalD profitable11 These are their motives for doing it.A reasonsB excusesC answersD plans12 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.A twistsB stretchesC broadensD bends13 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.A abuseB flavorC temptationD consumption14 These programmes are of immense value to old people.A naturalB fatalC tinyD enormous15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situationA maintainB improveC assessD protect第2部分:阅读判断 (第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文.短文后列出了7个句子.请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断.如果该句提供的是正确信息.请在答题卡上把A涂黑:如果该句提供的是错误信息.请在答题卡上把B涂黑:如果该句的信息文章中没有提及.请在答题卡上把C涂黑.The Smog(烟雾)For over a month. Indonesia was in crisis. Forest fires raged out of control as the countrySuffered its worst drought for 50 years . Smoke form the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dry air to form a cloud of smog This pollution quickly spread and within days it was hanging overneighbouring countries including Malaysia.Singapore and Thailand When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars.it soon became poisonous(有毒的).Dangerous amounts of CO became trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose.People wheezed f喘息)and coughed as they left the house and their eyes watered immediately.The smog made it impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappeared as grey soot(烟灰)covered everything.In some areas,water was hosed(用胶管浇)from high—rise citybuildings to tIY and break up the smog.Finally,heavy rains,which came in November,put out the fires and cleared the air.But the environmental costs and health problems will remain.Many people from South-Eastern Asian cities aireadv suffer from breathing huge amounts of car exhaust fumes(汽车排放的废气)and factory pollution.Breathing problems could well increase and many non-sufferers may have difficulties for血e first time.Wildlife has suffered too.In lowland forests,elephants,deer, and tigers have been driven out of their homes by smog.But smog is not just an Asian problem.In fact,the word was first used in London in 1905 to describe the mixture of smoke and thick fog.Fog often hung over the capital.Sometimes the smog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing problems or in accidents.About 4,000 Londoners died within five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.16 Indonesia was in crisis because of the drought.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The smog spread to neighbouring countries.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 The air•pollution index went up t0 300 within a few days.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Water was used to try to break up the smog.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Many Indonesians blamed the government for the drought.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 The forest animals haven’t been affected by the smog.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 The word“smog”first appeared in 1952.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子 (第21-30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第l~4段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
职称英语综合类B级真题2005年
职称英语综合类B级真题2005年(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分) (总题数:15,分数:15.00)1. It is obvious that he will win the game.(分数:1.00)A.likelyB.possibleC.clear √D.probable解析: obvious:显而易见的。
clear:清楚的。
It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate.还不清楚这一事件是意外的还是故意的。
likely,possible和probable都有“可能”的意思。
2.The earth moves around the sun.(分数:1.00)A.beforeB.round √C.afteD.over解析:around:周围。
round也是这个意思。
She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world 她赢得了世界上所有领导人的尊敬。
Before在……以前:after 在……以后;over在……上面。
3.Did anyone call when l was out?(分数:1.00)A.everyoneB.someoneC.nobodyD.anybody √解析:anyone和anybody都是“任何人”的意思,可以互换。
1won’t tell anybody that I saw you here.我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见到了你。
everyone:每个人;someone:某人;nobody:没有人。
4.It took us a long time to mend the house.(分数:1.00)A.buildB.destroyC.designD.repair √解析:mend和repair都有“修理”的意思。
2005年职称英语考试理工类B级试题及答案
2005年职称英语考试理工类B 级试题及答案DA invite 邀请C answer 答复B name 名字D phone 电话4 It took us along time to mend the house 它告诉我们一起去修理这个房子。
A build 修建B destroy 破坏C design 设计D repair 修理5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying.我不是十分跟着她的说话。
A believe 相信B understand 理解C explain 讲解D accept 接受6 We can no longer put up with his actions 我们不能再忍受他的行动。
A bear 忍受B accept 接受C support 支持D oppose 反对7 Loud noises can be irritating.大声的噪音可以使人不愉快。
A confusing 莫名其妙的B interesting 感兴趣的C stimulating 刺激的D annoying 使人讨厌的8 That player is eternally arguing with the referee裁判员问题是比赛者永恒不断的争论点。
A desperately 绝望地C eventually 终于B constantly 不断地,时常地D extensively 广大地9 The governor gave a rather vague outline of his tax plan.这个管理者对他的征税计划提出了一个相当模糊的提纲。
A unclear 不清楚的B firm 结实的C short 短的D neat 整洁的10 Gambling is lawful in Nevada?在内华达州赌博是合法的A popular 流行的B booming 急速发展的C legal 合法的D profitable 有利可图的11 These are their motives for doing it-这些是他们做它的动机。
职称英语考试理工类(B级)真题及答案
职称英语考试理工类(B级)真题及答案5第三篇A Tale of Scottish Rural LifeLewis Grasses Gibbon’s Sunset Song(1932)was voted“the best Scottish novel of all time”by Scotland’s reading public in 2005.Once considered shocking for its frank description of aspects of the lives of Scotland’s poor rural farmers,it has been adapted for stage,film。
TV and radio in recent decades.The novel is set on the fictional estate of Kin Addie,in the farming country of the Scottish northwest in the years up to and beyond World War I.At its heart is the story of Chris,who is both part of the community and a little outside it.Grasses Gibbon gives us the most detailed and intimate account of the life of his heroine(女主人公).We watch her grow through a childhood dominated by her cruel but hard—working father;experience tragedy(her mother’s suicide and murder of her twin children);and learn about her feelings as she grows into a woman.We see her marry,Lose her husband,then marry again.Chris has seemed so convincing a figure to some female readers that they cannot, believe that she is the creation of a man.But it would be misleading to suggest that this book is just about Chris.It is truly a novel of a place and its people.Its opening section tells of Kin Addie’s long history, in a language that imitates the place’s changing patterns of speech and writing.The story itself is amazingly full of characters and incidents.It is told from Chris’point of view but also from that of the gossiping community,a community where everybody knows everybody else’s business and nothing is ever forgotten.Sunset Song has a social theme too.It is concerned with what Grasses Gibbon perceives as the destruction of traditional Scottish rural life first by modernization and then by World War I.Gibbon tried hard to show how certain characters resist the war.Despite this,the war takes the young men away, a number of them to their deaths.In particular, it takes away Chris’husband,Evan Avondale.The war finally kills Evan,but not in the way his widow is told,In fact.the Germans amen’t responsible for his death,but his own side.He is shot because he is said to have run away from a battle.If the novel is about the end of one way of life it also looks ahead.It is a“Sunset Song”but is concerned too with the new Kin Addie,indeed of the new European world. Grasses Gibbon went on to publish two other novels about the place that continue its story.41. What is Sunset Song mainly about?A. The First World War.来源:B. The beauty of the sunset.C. The new European world.www.ED. The lives of rural Scottish farmers42. Which statement is NOT true of Chris?A. She is the heroine of Sunset Song.B. She had a miserable childhood.C. She is the creation of man.D. She married only once.43. What is the opening section of the novel mainly concerned with?A .The climate of Kin Addie.B. The history of Kin Addie.C. The geography of Kin Addie.D. The language spoken in Kin Addie.44. Who killed Chris’husband,Evan?A. His own troops.B. The French armyC. The Germans.D. The Russian soldiers.45. The word “Sunset” in the title of this novel most probably meansA. the end of the heroine’S life.B. the end often story.C. the end of the traditional way of life.D. the end of the day。
职称英语考试理工类(B级)试题及题解
职称英语考试理工类(B级)试题及题解8 2005年职称英语登记考试理工类(B级)答案满分100分.其中:1—15每题1分;16—30每题1分:31—45每题3分;46—50每题2分;51—65每题1分。
1 C2 B3 D4 D5 B6 A7 D8 B9 A 10 C11A 12 C 1 3 C 14 D 15 B16 A 17 A 18 C 19 A 20 C21 B 22 B 23 D 24 A 25 E26 B 27 C 28 F 29 D 30 B31 D 32 C 33 D 34 B 35 C36 B 37 B 38 D 39 A 40 B41 D 42 A 43 C 44 B 45 D46 E 47 D 48 A 49 F 50 C51 C 52 A 53 D 54B 55 A56 B 57 D 58 B 59 A 60C61 B 62 C 63 A 64 C 65 B2005年职称英语等级考试理工类(B级)题解第1部分:词汇选项1 C obvious:显而易见的。
clear:清楚的。
It is not clear whether the incident was an accident deliberate还不清楚这一事件是意外的还是故意的。
Likely,possible都有“可能”的意思。
strange:奇怪。
2 B risk:危险。
danger也是这个意思。
point:某一想法。
chance:机会:hope:希望。
3 D call:打电话。
phone也是这个意思。
invite:邀请;answer:回答,回电。
4 D mend和repair都有“修理”的意思。
Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.张三修理了一下房顶,使得房子不进风。
build:建设;destroy:破坏;design:设计。
5 B follow此处有“理解”的意思。
英语B级历年真题答案详解(2005-2009)
2005年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试(B级)真题答案与详解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. B) 本题考查对邀请的回答。
Would you like to…? 是典型的提出邀请的句型,一般的肯定回答为Yes, I’d like to; 很委婉的否定回答为I’d like to, but…, 因此选B)。
本题的其他选项中A)“是的,我知道。
”一般用于回答Do you know…?一类的提问;C)“是的,我很好。
”常用于回答Are you OK? 一类的提问;D)“是的,我确定。
”则用于回答Are you sure…? 之类的提问。
2. D) 本题考查对询问时间的回答。
time 一词是解本题的关键,考生如果抓住了该词,则马上就可知道该问题与时间有关,可很快断定答案为D)。
A)“让我来处理吧。
”;B)“这是个不错的主意。
”和C)“太好了。
”都是表达说话者观点态度的方式,不用于回答对时间的提问。
3. A) 本题考查对询问学习科目的回答。
根据句意“你在大学学什么?”,询问的是在大学学习(study)的科目,因此A) “中国历史”是最佳答案。
B)“我今年20岁”用于回答有关年龄的问题;C)“太难了。
”和D)“我喜欢足球”都与学习科目无关。
4. C) 本题考查对询问价格的回答。
只要听到了疑问词how much,同时了解这个疑问词一般用于询问价格,就不难判断只有选项C)“鞋子是30美元”和数字有关,是正确答案。
A)“鞋子太大了。
”是对鞋子尺码大小的评价;B)“它们是同一个尺寸的”和尺码有关;D)“这种鞋正流行”和款式有关。
5. B) 本题考查对提出邀请的回答。
Would you like some…是邀请对方喝饮料或吃东西的典型用语,肯定回答是Yes, please (行,请来点吧);否定回答是No, thanks(不用,谢谢)。
因此本题的答案是B)。
A)“听到这个消息我很难过。
2005年6月B级真题答案ok
Keys (2005年6月) Part I Listening comprehensionSection A1. B2. D3. A4. C5. BSection B6. A7. C8. B9. D10. ASection C11.day12.as long13.boring14.far away15.discussPart II Vocabulary & Structure16. C17. B18. A19. B20. C21. A22. D23. D24. C25. A26.certainly27.would have failed28.to say29.go30.development31.Seen32.helpful33.excited34.to take35.learningPart III Reading Comprehension Task136. C37. B38. C39. A40. BTask 241. A42. D43. D44. B45. ATask346.practical ways47.healthcare informationrgest network49.the Web50.free copyTask451.Q O52. D M53. F P54.H E55.J GTask556.April 3057.free tickets58.One pair of/Two59.five-star hotel60.Singapore airlines officePart IV Translation61.C(2) B(1.5) A(1) D(0)62.A(2) D(1.5) B(1) C(0)63.D(2) B(1.5) A(1) C(0)64.B(2) C(1.5) A(1) D(0)65.参考译文:假日阳光酒店会员卡持有者可自动转换为该酒店预订网络的注册会员。
2005年6月B级真题答案与精解
2005年6月B级真题答案与精解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B1. Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?2. What’s the best time for us to leave?3. Janet, what do you study at college?4. Excuse me, how much are the shoes?5. I’m going to make some coffee. Would you like some?Section B6. A7. C8. B9. D 10. A6. M: I want to mail these books to New Y ork.W: By ship or by air?Q: Where is the man?7. W: Jack is ill. Y ou’d better call the doctor.M: Sure, I’ll do it right away.Q: What will the man probably do?8. M: These cups look nice. How much are they?W: They are 10 dollars each.Q: How much will the man pay if he buys only one cup?9. W: Well, Mr. Black, what do you think of fast food?M: Oh, I don’t like it.Q: What does the man think of fast food?10. M: What do you think of our new boss?W: She is kind and patient.Q: What does the woman think of the new boss?Section CSome managers have noticed recently that the employees in the company are taking advantage of the policy of having breaks. The workers have two 15-minute breaks per (11) day. However, the two breaks are lasting (12) as long as 25 to 30 minutes each. The workers complain that the factory work is so (13) boring that they need longer breaks. Also the dining hall is so (14) far away that it takes too long to walk there and back. But the company is losing hundreds of work hours each year. Should employees be paid for the time they are not working? The general manager has to call a meeting to (15) discuss this matter.Part II StructureSection A16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. A16. [答案] C[译文] 从他的口音,我能断定他是南方人。
职称英语《理工类(B级)》经典精华练习题及答案
职称英语《理工类(B级)》经典精华练习题及答案第一部分:词汇选项1. Why can't you stop your (enternal) complaining?A. longB. everlastingC. temporaryD. boring2. Hundreds of buildings were (wrecked) by the earthquake.A. shakenB. damagedC. fallenD. jumped3. These paintings are considered by many to be (authentic).A. faithfulB. royalC. genuineD. sincere4. Many economists have given in to the fatal (lure) of mathematics.A. attractionB. simplicityC. powerD. rigor5. Ten years after the event, her death still remains a (puzzle).B. togC. mysteryD. secret6. irritated答案:A. annoyed 7. duplicated答案:D. copied8. spurred答案:B. encouraged 9. ample答案:D. enough 10. marvels答案:B. miracles 11. perpetual答案:B. endless12. shabbyA. oldB. unforgetableC. funnyD. unfair13. adhere toA. followB. orderD. handle14. barren答案:C. bare15. specifications答案:C. instructions第二部分:阅读判断Keep on FightingTurning once again to the question of invasion, I would observe that there has never been a period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guaranteeagainst invasion, still less against serious raids, could have been given to our people. In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading fleet. There was always the chance, and it is that chance which has excited and befooled the imaginations of many continental tyrants. Many are the tales that are told. We are assured that novel methods will be adopted, and when we see the originality of malice, the ingenuity of aggression, which our enemy displays, we may certainly prepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem and every kind of brutal and treacherous manoeuvre. I think that no idea is so outlandish that it should not be considered and viewed with a searching, but at the same time, I hope, with a steady eye.We must never forget the solid assurances of sea power and those which belong to air power if it can be locally exercised. I have, myself, full confidence that if all do their duty, if nothing is neglected, and if the best arrangements are made, as they are being made, we shall prove ourselves once again able to defend our island home, to ride out the storm of war, and to outlive the menace of tyranny, if necessary for years, if necessary alone. At any rate, that is what we are going to try to do. That is the resolve of His Majesty's government - every man of them. That is the will of parliament and the nation. The British empire and the French republic, linked together in their cause and in their need, will defend to the death their native soil, aiding each other like good comrades to the utmost of their strength. Even though large tracts of Europe and many old and famous states have fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious apparatus of Nazi rule, we shall not flag or fail.We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender, and even if, which I do not for a moment believe, this island or a large part of it were subjugated andstarving, then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British fleet, would carry on the struggle, until, in God's good time, the new world, with all its power and might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.16. Throughout Britain's history, there has been no guarantee that an invasion would not happen.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Napoleon and his army once crossed the English Channel and Conquered Britain.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. The enemy will use every means conceivable to destroy Britain.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Churchill is confident that he will live longer than Hitler.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. The Royal air Force will launch massive air strikes against the Germans.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. The British Empire is so strong that it does not have to take Hitler's menace seriously.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Although many countries have been overrun by the Germans, the British people will never give in.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第三部分:概括大意与完成句子McGrady's art is a spectacle1. When Tracy McGrady is healthy, his play can be so beautiful that even his own teammates on the court cannot help but admire it - in the middle of a game.2. "It's hard for me, because I'm a fan of basketball," Houston point guard Rafer Alston told the Houston Chronicle newspaper after McGrady's 44-point performance against Utah on January 5. "When he's shooting the ball like that, a lot of times I'm standing there watching and, all of a sudden, [the other team's] getting the ball and going on a fast break, and I'm getting yelled at by the coach." Indeed, McGrady's body control, his energy, his shooting - watching these are like watching an artist at work, blending colours, constructing sentences, or playing music.3. Unfortunately, McGrady, 27, hasn't always been on the job. Already this season, he's missed seven games with back spasms. After Yao Ming was injured on Dec. 23, it appeared Houston would be without both of its stars. McGrady, however, returned three days later and has been playing well ever since, scoring more than 30 points in each of the last six games, as of Tuesday. Houston can't seem to get on without him. When McGrady was injured, the Rockets won two and lost five.4. "Listen, there are only four or five people on the entire planet that can do the things he can do with the basketball," forward Shane Battier said of McGrady. "From a fan's perspective - andwe're fans even though we're players - it's really fun to watch him do that. "From a player's perspective, his game can affect the entire team. No question. We see him, and we get excited, and that pumps us up. He keeps making shots, and suddenly it seems to become easier for everybody."5. But it won't, really. Houston has just begun an important stretch on their schedule. Four of the next seven games will be played away from Houston - and without Yao. Six ofthe games will be against teams with winning records. Opponents will double-team McGrady in an attempt to dull the impact of his art. Instead of watching, McGrady's teammates will need to create a little art of their own.23. Paragraph 2C.24. Paragraph 3D.25. Paragraph 4B.26. Paragraph 5A.A. Necessity for the Teammates to Improve Their Own SkillsB. Evaluation from Two Different PerspectivesC. Spectacular Performance on the CourtD. Players Houston Can't Do WithoutE. Yao Ming's PerformanceF. McGrady's Injury27. McGrady plays basketball so wellA.28. Yao Ming missed several gamesD.29. There are very few people on the EarthC.30. Everyone will have to contributeE.A. that his temmates cannot help admiring himB. that he is often yelled at by the coachC. who can play basketball so wellD. because he had been injuredE. if Houston hopes to winF. since he returned第四部分:阅读理解第一篇Youth Emancipation in SpainThe Spanish Government is so worried about the number of young adults still living with their parents that it has decided to help them leave the nest.Around 55 per cent of people aged 18-34 in Spain still sleep in their parents' homes, says the latest report from the country's state-run Institute of Youth.To coax(劝诱)young people from their homes, the institute started a "Youth Emancipation(解放) programme this month. The programme offers guidance in finding rooms and jobs.Economists blame young people's family dependence on the precarious(不稳定的) labour market and increasing housing prices. Housing prices have risen 17 per cent a year since 2000.Cultural reasons also contribute to the problem, say sociologists. Family ties in south Europe - Italy, Portugal and Greece - are stronger than those in middle and north Europe, said Spanish sociologist Almudena Moreno Minguez in her report "The Late Emancipation of Spanish Youth: Keys for Understanding"."In general, young people in Spain firmly believe in the family as the main body around which their private life is organized," said Minguez.In Spain - especially in the countryside, it is not uncommon to find entire groups of aunts, uncles, cousins, nieces and nephews(外甥/侄子) all living on the same street. They regularly get together for Sunday dinner.Parents' tolerance(宽容) is another factor. Spanish parents accept late-night partying and are wary of setting bedtime rules."A child can arrive home at whatever time he wants. If parents complain he'll put up a big fight and call the father a Fascist," said Jose Antonio Gomez Yanez, a sociologist at Carlos III University in Madrid.Mothers' willingness to do children's household chores worsens the problem. Dioni-sio Masso, a 60-year-old in Madrid, has three children in their 20s. The eldest, 28, has a girlfriend and a job. But life with mum is good."His mum does the wash and cooks for him; in the end, he lives well," Masso said.31. The "Youth Emancipation" programme aims at helping young peopleA. fight for freedomB. live in an independent wayC. fight against social injusticeD. get rid of family responsibilities32. It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that family ties are stronger in Portugal than inA. FinlandB. GreeceC. SpainD. Italy33. Young people's family dependence can be attributed to all the following factors EXCEPTA. parent's toleranceB. housing problemsC. cultural traditionsD. unwillingness to get married34. Which of the following statements is NOT true of Dinoisio Masso?A. She is 60 years old.B. She has a boyfriend.C. She has three children.D. She lives in Madrid.35. The phrase "wary of" in paragraph 8 could be best replaced byA. tired ofB. afraid ofC. cautious aboutD. worried about第二篇Road Trip VacationsIt's summer. In the United States, it's the season of swimming pools, barbeques, camping and road trips.Road trip vacations where the car journey is part of the fun are especially popular with college students, who like to explore the country on wheels. These budget trips are ideal for students who often have plenty of free time but little money."Ever since I went to college, I've been traveling around a lot, exploring the country," said Austin Hawkins, a 19-year-old college student from New York. This summer, Hawkins and his friends have spent weekends traveling in New England.The best part about car trips, said Hawkins, is that you can be spontaneous. "On a road trip, if you get interested in things you see along the way you can stop and explore."Matt Roberts, a 20-year-old student from Ohio who drove to Montreal, Canada, agrees. "With road trips you don't have to plan in advance, you can just get into a car and drive."Even with high gas prices, driving with friends is cheaper than flying. Roberts paid about 40 dollars for gas, but a round trip plane ticket would have cost nearly 400 dollars.Driving trips first became popular in the 1920s. Newly paved roads and improved, cars made it possible to travel longer distances. Motels started appearing outside cities.By the 1950s, car ownership became the norm. Construction of the US interstate highway system began in 1956 and motel and restaurant chains popped up everywhere making long distance trips easier.Today, the US has the highest car ownership rate in the world. Only 8 percent of American homes have no car, according to the most recent US census.Though many college students don't own a car, most have access to one. On many of Hawkins' trips, they used a borrowed van.Hawkins' most memorable road trip took place over spring break. He and two friends drove from New York to New Orleans to volunteer, helping rebuild the city after Hurricane Katrina hit it last July. They crossed the country in two days and slept in their car in church parking lots.Roberts' road trip to Canada last winter was even more eventful. Upon arriving in Montreal, they were lost in a blizzard and shivering in the -25°cold. To find their hotel, they turned on a laptop and drove around in circles until they found a spot with wireless Internet coverage."I know we should have planned better, but we're young. Now, when I see those guys I always say: 'Remember when we were lost in the snow storm!' I'll never forget that."36. Traveling on wheels is most popular among peoplewho have cars37. What will Hawkins do when he sees something interesting on a road trip?A. He will turn back.B. He will drive around.C. He will stop to explore.D. He will stop exploring.38. When did motels suddenly appear everywhere?A. After the work to build the interstate highway system started.B. When driving trips became popular.C. After many roads were paved.D. After new cars were made.39. Which of the following words can best describe Hawkins' trip to New Orleans?A. Eventful.B. Colourful.C. Delightful.D. Unforgettable.40. The word "blizzard" in paragraph 12 meansA. snow storm.B. hurricane.C. mist.D. fog.第三篇Tightened Visa RegulationsAccording to South Korea's new visa regulations, native speakers of English who intend to teach English in South Korea will be required to undergo criminal record checks, medical and drug tests, provide sealed academic transcripts and have their university diplomas inspected, The Korea Times has reported. The tightened regulations will affect an estimated 17,000 foreigners that hold E-2 visas specifically for foreign language teachers.The most controversial requirement is that English teachers residing outside South Korea will have to have an interview at a South Korean embassy before taking up their teaching posts. For applicants living in remote areas in Canada, Australia or the US, this is an additional travel burden. Meanwhile, foreign teachers currently living in South Korea must leave the country after theirone-year contracts end and renew their visas at a South Korean embassy in their home country or third country. Before the changes, they could renew their visas by visiting a neighboring country and return without additional documentation.The visa changes are a reaction to public concern about the suitability of some foreign teachers. A report from the South Korean Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development shows between 2001 and August of this year, 1,481 foreign language teachers have been caught for a range of offenses including forged degrees, visa violations and general lawbreaking.But the changes are likely to slow up the supply of teachers to South Korea's English language education sector. According to Michael Duffy, manager of a teacher placement service in South Korea, applicants have to spend a few hundred dollars and several months on getting affidavits for documents. "South Korea has put up too many hoops to jump through," he said, adding that foreigners would seek work elsewhere. Most foreigners wonder if the experience of working in South Korea will be worth the burden of the paper work and increasing restrictions. "I don't think (South) Korea has thought this through," said Scott McInnis, a Canadian teacher based in Incheon near Seoul. "This is a reactionary move by the government that will have strong implications for the EFL community."As part of efforts to ease the discontent, the South Korean Ministry of Justice has granted athree-month grace period for current E-2 visa holders to prepare the necessary documents.41. Which of the following is NOT required of an E-2 visa applicant?A. to pass a Korean language testB. to undergo a medical testC. to provide sealed school reportsD. to undergo a drug test41. A to pass a Korean language test42. C visit a neighboring country if they wanted to renew their visas43. C subversive activities44. What does EFL refer to?D English as a foreign language45. The new visa policy aims atB. improving foreign language teaching in South Korea.第五部分:补全短文My Life at RendaI learned very quickly that being a teaching assistant (TA) at the University of Iowa would be different from life as a teacher at Renmin University.________________(46) Eyes staring, mouths open, students examining my big nose, hands nervous, people whispering while I wrote my name on the blackboard.At Iowa, when my first classes began, half my students still hadn't arrived. When everyone finally found a seat, ringing cellphones and loud yawns interrupted my opening remarks.It's not that American students were disrespectful. __________________(47) They were, however, far more skeptical than the students I had at Renda. The truth is I couldn't fault them for their skepticism. Undergraduates at large US universities -especially freshmen and sophomores ? often have several classes a semester handled by TAs. In some cases, the TA sets the course content.______________(48) Most have good intentions, but only a few are as effective asflesh-and-blood professors.Every teacher has to confront obstacles to learning - no matter what the culture. Students who talk during lectures, students who cheat, students who question the grade they get for a paper or project - dealing with these is all part of the job. __________________(49)The difference, I think - at least in my experience is that in the US I had to swallow more of my pride. __________________(50)I had a responsibility to teach them, of course, but I had to do so indirectly-as a guide who himself had a few things to learn from the students.答案:46. Back at Renda, I had walked into my first classes feeling like a celebrity.47. Most were polite or, at least, indifferent.48. In others, the TA works as a grader and discussion leader.49. I encountered these in China, and I faced them in the US.50. In my students' minds, I had little to offer them, except perhaps some sample questions for the mid-term exam.第六部分:完形填空Improve Computer-research SkillsLike many college students, Jose Juarez carries around a pocket-sized computer that lets him watch movies, surf the Interact and text-message his friends.He's part of "Generation M" - those born after 1985 who ________ (51) up connected to everything from video game to cellphones."For us, it's everyday life," said Juarez, 18, a freshman ________ (52) California State University at Sacramento (CSUS). ________ (53),educators are now saying that not all Generation M-ers can synthesize the piles of information they're accessing."They're geeky, but they don't know what to ________ (54) with their geekdom," said BarbaraO'Connor, a Sacramento State communications studies professor who has been involved in a nationwide ________ (55) to improve students' computer-research skills.In a recent nationwide test to ________ (56) their technological "literacy" their ability to use the Interact to complete class assignments - only 49 percent correctly evaluated a set of Web sites for objectivity, authority and timeliness. Only 35 per cent could correctly narrow an overly________ (57) Internet search.About 130 Sacramento State students, including Juarez, participated in the experimental test,________ (58) to 6,300 college students across the country.The hour-long assessment test is conducted by Educational Testing Service. It is a web-based scavenger hunt ________ (59) simulated Interact search engines and academic databases that spit out purposely misleading information."They're very good at ________ (60) in and using the Internet, but don't always understand what they get back," said Linda Goff, head of instructional services for the CSUS library. "You see an open search box, you type in a few words and you ________ (61) the button," said Goff, who is involved in the testing."They take at face value ________ (62) shows up at the top of the list as the best stuff."Educators say that these sloppy research skills are troubling."We look at that as a foundational skill, in the same way we ________ (63) math and English as a foundational skill," said Lorie Roth, assistant vice-chancellor for academic programmes in the CSU systemMeasuring how well students can "sort the good ________ (64) the bad" on the Internet has become a higher priority for CSU, Roth said.CSU is considering ________ (65) a mandatory assessment test on technological literacy for all freshmen, much as it has required English and math placement tests since the 1980s.Students in freshman seminars at Sacramento State were asked to take the test early in the semester and were expected to finish another round this week to measure their improvement.51 A brought B built C stood D grew52 A about B near C at D by53 A Besides B However C In addition D Doubtfully54 A do B work C make D deal55 A effort B plot C wish D slogan56 A ask B measure C require D demand57 A small B little C broad D partial58 A made B held C managed D administered59 A between B upon C by D with60 A taking B copying C typing D moving61 A pull B push C beat D knock62 A whatever B whoever C whichever D however63 A look at B take up C cope with D serve as64 A out B from C on D of65 A added B adds C adding D add1 A2 B3 C4 A5 C6 A7 D8 B9 D 10 B11 B 12 D 13 A 14 C 15 C16 A 17 B 18 A 19 C 20 C21 B 22 A 23 C 24 D 25 B26 A 27 A 28 D 29 C 30 E31 B 32 A 33 D 34 B 35 C36 A 37 C 38 A 39 D 40 A41 A 42 C 43 C 44 B 45 D46 F 47 E 48 B 49 C 50 A51 D 52 C 53 B 54 A 55 A56 B 57 C 58 D 59 D 60 C61 B 62 A 63 A 64 B 65 C。
