北京海淀高三一模英语试题及答案
海淀区2023年高三一模英语试题及答案
海淀区2022—2023学年第二学期期中练习高三英语2023.04 本试卷共10页，100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Before Jenny passed away from cancer,she made her husband, Steve, and their daughter，Brittany,promise her one thing: he would 1 Brittany, a high school senior, to the homecoming (返校节)game, where she was 2 for homecoming queen.It was important to her that her daughter should go.Brittany and Steve 3 .Days later, on the morning of Friday，September 24, Jenny died.Keeping their 4 , that very afternoon, an emotional Brittany walked arm in arm with her father across the football field with the other nominees (被提名者) to await the 5 of the voting.Brittany wasn't named homecoming queen that day;Nyla was.But, like many in the close-knit community, Nyla had heard about Jenny and her noble deeds for the community.In a(n)_ 6 gesture,moments after receiving the crown,Nyla walked over to Brittany, removed the crown from her head, and placed it atop her friend's.The two embraced, 7 holding each other tightly for support.“She'd rather have her mom than a crown,”Nyla said.By handing it to Brittany,"I was telling her that she was her mom's queen,and that she was loved by many, especially me.”“I felt so much love from her, and I just felt so much love for her,”said Brittany, who paid Nyla the ultimate praise,"I can see my mom through Nyla.They have the same caring, 8 spirit.”“Nyla is no less queen for lack of a crown,”said a teacher.There's a saying that real queens 9 each other's crowns.But the truth is，real queens give up their crowns to let other queens 10 .1.A.invite B.introduce C.recommend D.accompany2.A.running B.voting C.seeking D.applying3.A.agreed B.negotiated C.hesitated D.declined4.A.award B.promise C.appointment D.secret5.A.session B.process C.outcome D.start6.A.unplanned B.expectant C.unwilling D.typical7.A.gratefully B.cheerfully C.sadly D.tearfully8.A.volunteering B.nursing C.giving D.forgiving9.A.wear B.make C.trade D.fix10.A.stand B.shine C.lead D.celebrate第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
2023-2024学年北京市海淀区高三上学期英语质量检测模拟试题(含解析)
2023-2024学年北京市海淀区高三上学期英语质量检测模拟试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）、第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷选择题（共115分）第一部分听力（满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much did the pink coat cost?A.$35.B.$50.C.$85.2.What will the woman do next?A.Make a telephone call.B.Go to her office.C.Visit a library.3.Why is Alex applying for financial aid?A.He is out of work.B.He has lost lots of money.C.He has to support his little brother.4.When does the conversation take place?A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Friday.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A strike.B.An employee.C.A p i e c e o f n e w s.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。
2020届北京市海淀区高三一模英语试题(解析版)
2020届北京市海淀区高三一模英语试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，5 45 分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AAt 8, I started taking art lessons (1) ________ (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren’t matched.So, in the 11 th Grade, I returned to the basics. On (2) ________ sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my (3) ________ (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.1.『答案』to improve『解析』本题考查非谓语做状语；提示词improve为动词，句子中，前面的代词I与名词lessons，都不能充当improve的主语，所以improve需要做非谓语。
2024学年北京市海淀区高三英语试题一模试题含解析
2024学年北京市海淀区高三英语试题一模试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What2．–My TV set doesn’t work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!–You sure ________ bad luck these days.A．had B．will have C．had had D．are having3．– Where did you get to know her?-- It was on the farm ___ we worked.A．that B．there C．which D．where4．With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai_______ the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours．A．cuts B．will cut C．is cutting D．has cut5．To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _____ of after-school training institutions. A．application B．regulationC．adaptation D．cooperation6．—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.—________？Mary is interested.A．Why bother B．Why notC．So what D．What for7．When I said someone broke the school regulations, I ______ you. Why did you get that angry?A．don’t refer to B．haven’t referred to C．wasn’t referring to D．hadn’t referred to8．Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.”A．looking out B．bringing out C．carrying out D．sorting out9．John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A．watches B．watched C．will watch D．is watching10．The shocking news made me realize _____________ terrible problems we would face.A．that B．howC．why D．what11．students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.A．Teaching B．TaughtC．To teach D．Teach12．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友）from home and abroad.A．Attend B．To attend C．Attending D．Having attended13．Allen followed his customer across the yard and stood on the step of the house, two shopping bags.A．lifted B．having lifted C．to lift D．lifting14．—What an amazing picture!—The little boy ____the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.A．was saluting B．saluted C．had saluted D．would salute15．The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English，so you'd better buy __________．A．this B．that C．it D．one16．--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.--- Really? You don’t look a day 40!A．over B．byC．with D．for17．These new books are a very welcome _________ to the school library.A．addition B．arrival C．attitude D．audience18．Alice’s father always brings her a nice gift ________ he returns home from his business trip.A．by the time B．all the timeC．every time D．in the time19．---Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?---__________, darling. I have never thought about it.A．Y ou have got me there B．Take your timeC．Y ou bet D．Don’t be silly20．__________ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A．Accounting for B．Adding toC．Consisting of D．Making up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023北京海淀高三一模英语试题(含答案)
20222023学年第二学期期中练习参考答案2023. 04第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30第一节（共10 1.5分，共15第二节（共10 1.5分，共1512. that/which 14. in/into第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38第一节（共142分，共28第二节（共52分，共10第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32第一节（共4小题；第40412分，第423分，第435分，共1240. What is the biggest cause of our e-waste problem?The biggest cause of our e-waste is (the fact) that we buy things that we just don’t need.It is the fact that we buy things that we just don’t need. /(The fact)That we buy things that we just don’t need. 41. How can people get tax deductions when managing e-waste?They/People get tax deductions by making donations. /Through donations.43. Why do we need to manage our e-waste? (Managing our e-waste can reduce the pressure on the environment. If we don’t deal with the fast-growing e-resources, because some metals in e-waste are reusable if they are recycled.第二节20Firstly, it goes against the purpose of project-based learning, which is to cultivate critical thinking and teamwork.。
2020届北京市海淀区高三一模英语试题(带答案解析)
A news report shows that China's urban pet consumer market7．(expect) to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold this year. Young people in big cities are the main contributors.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
In recent years, trampolining (蹦床) has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos4．(show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood.
I was 11 when I asked my mum for piano lessons. We were in an economic crisis and she'd recently been11off. She said a polite “no”.
2020 年北京市海淀区高三一模 英语试卷(带答案)
2020 年北京市海淀区高三一模英语考试逐题解析第一部分：知识运用（共两节，5 45 分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AAt 8, I started taking art lessons (1) ________ (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations wer en’t matched.So, in the 11 th Grade, I returned to the basics. On (2) ________ sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my (3) ________ (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.1.【答案】to improve【解析】本题考查非谓语做状语；提示词improve 为动词，句子中，前面的代词I 与名词lessons，都不能充当improve 的主语，所以improve 需要做非谓语。
海淀区2024届高三一模英语试题答案
海淀区2023-2024学年第二学期期中练习英语答案及评分参考第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）1. A2. D3. A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.A9. D10.C第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）11. using12. led13. With14. what15. which16. recognized17. the safest18. has witnessed19. Preference20. to avoid第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21.A22.C23.D24.C25.B26.A27.D28.B29.A30.C31.D32.B33.A34.D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35.D36.F37.G38.A39. E第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）40. The author's responsibility was to collect species for David to photograph.41. Because it revealed a universe of detail that even his/ the author's eager eyes had missed.42. Encountering a baby flounder while snorkeling deepened the author’s understanding that photography could reproduce an observation.···expand our/one's visual perception （and therefore teach us/him to see the world anew）.43.Possible Version 1Reading can help me see the world anew. Books provide a window into different cultures, perspectives, and experiences, expanding my understanding of the world. Through literature, I can immerse myself in diverse narratives and gain insights that challenge my preconceptions and broaden my outlook.Possible Version 2Learning a new language helps me see the world anew.Different from my mother tongue,a new language opens a window to a world significantly different from the one I grew up in.With a fresh perspective,I activate half dormant areas in my brain,thus unlocking possibilities otherwise ignored.第二节(20分)Possible Version 19April2024Dear JimProud of you for the voluntary decision.It's a pity that I can't join you in this kind act because only in July will I reach 18,the legal age required for blood donation in China.But trust me.It's already on my to-do list for the upcoming summer vacation.In fact,I have some knowledge about helping save life in this way.It's important to have nutritious foods rich in iron and protein to increase blood quality.Also,don't forget to exercise regularly and manage stress levels effectively to support your overall health.Although I can't join you this time, I'd love to provide any assistance you find necessary. Write back if you need help.Yours,Li Hua Possible Version 29April2024Dear JimYour letter came as a nice surprise. I’ll be glad to make my first blood donation with you.I've dreamed of becoming a voluntary blood donor since my grandfather's near-death experience. He often says he owes his life to those who offered to help. As a fit young man turning 18 next month, I'm ready to give back to society by doing my bit. It will be the best coming-of-age gift for myself.To get better prepared, we should follow a balanced diet rich in iron, get enough sleep, and do moderate exercise to stay healthy. Keeping a good mood is also important, for it boosts blood regenerationPlease let me know if you think of other things to note.Yours,Li Hua。
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海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习英语本试卷共10页，共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOld Tom had four sons. He wanted them 1 (learn) not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to look at an apple tree in different seasons. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in autumn. When they all came back, he called them together to describe 2 they had seen. The sons had different 3 (opinion). Tom then told them that they shouldn’t judge a tree, or a person, by only one season.BEveryone 4 (love) snow. But when school stays open despite the snow, it can be really annoying. However, there is one upside of going to school 5 a cold winter day: you might be smarter. So far, researchers who study the brain 6 (find) that cold temperatures make us think more quickly since messages travel faster among our brain cells. So the scientists say 7 (hang) out ona cold morning may boost the result of any test that day.CA black hole is a spot in space that has 8 (power) gravity.Its gravity is so strong that it pulls everything nearby into it, stars, planets and other things. Black holes form when a star dies. When that happens, a huge amount of matter crowds into a very small space, 9 becomes very dense. Black holes 10 (talk) about in 1783 first. That year, one scientist said that in the universe, there might be places with strong gravity to trap light, although he didn’t use the term “black hole”.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
My Perfect Imperfect LifeA few years ago, I was standing at the barre (扶手杠) waiting for my adult ballet class when I heard a voice behind me. “So, do you have this perfect life”My first reaction was to 11 who was being asked such an odd question. Then I remembered there were only two of us in the room. When I turned 12 , the other woman was looking straight at me.I had no idea how to answer it. Was she 13 Who has a perfect life Sure, occasionally I did find the perfect dress or the perfect pair of shoes, 14 never would I use that word to describe anything about me or my life. I felt a twinge of guilt for somehow giving her that 15 .She watched me. I finally 16 to whisper a quick “No”.By then, the teacher had entered the room and turned on the musicto start class. With a sigh of 17 , I moved my feet into the best position. But as soon as my knees bent for our first pose, I realized my 18 had been disturb ed. This woman’s words wouldn’t 19 echoing in my thoughts.I wanted to know how she came up with her very mistaken 20 .If she knew anything about my life, she never would have had the 21 to ask me that question.I did my best to do our floor exercises in front of the mirror. For a few moments, I didn’t see the usual 22 of my older self attempting to use a beautiful art form to 23 my gracefulness.I only saw the little girl whose father died when she was two, the child who walked home from elementary school every day to an empty house, who learned to sew her own clothes to 24 money.Perfect. My life had been far from it.When those memories 25 , I was left with a vision of the womanI had become, the woman 26 by all those things I considered imperfect. I now saw the woman who had learned to be self-reliant, who 27 her family and her friends, who didn’t take life for granted. Was that the “perfect” this woman had detectedI still don’t know, but I no longer feel 28 or feel like I must keep track of all the difficult times to prove my life isn’t29 . If ever again asked whether my life is perfect, I would havea different 30 . Because now I see that, despite all its imperfection, it is.11. A. notice B. understand C. wonder D. expect12. A. up B. away C. over D. around13. A. fair B. serious C. anxious D. wise14. A. but B. or C. for D. and15. A. intention B. instruction C. impression D. information16. A. learned B. managed C. agreed D. planned17. A. sadness B. surprise C. pleasure D. relief18. A. concentration B. patience C. confidence D. effort19. A. escape B. keep C. stop D. stand20. A. idea B. advice C. reason D. theory21. A. right B. urge C. excuse D. honor22. A. reflection B. preference C. appearance D. expression23. A. experience B. describe C. replace D. improve24. A. collect B. earn C. spend D. save25. A. faded B. failed C. floated D. flashed26. A. buried B. shaped C. watched D.followed27. A. changed B. welcomed C. valued D. protected28. A. worried B. guilty C. cautious D. desperate29. A. comfortable B. ordinary C. perfect D. meaningful30. A. solution B. message C. approach D. answer第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。