高中英语真题：高考真题周周练(7)

高考真题周周练（7）阅读理解AArriving in Sydney on his own from , my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discov er that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as th e suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport (护照).He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost a nd lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of g etting all the paperwork organised again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of p apers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holdi ng all his papers and documents (文件). Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and foun d a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses o n most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his ne w telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We sti ll remember their kindness and often send a warmwish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in ?A. Go shopping.B. Find a house.C. Join his family.D. Take a vacation.22. The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from ______ .A. a friend of his familyB. a policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in23. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed.B. Gave back.C. Delivered.D. Sent out.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to .B. Living in a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.BAs more and more people speak the global languages of E nglish, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are ra pidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educ ational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss,scholars from a number of organizations — UNESCO and N ational Geographic among them — have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect. Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre, , who spec ializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Him alayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published boo k, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in .Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a st arting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages a nd oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India, Nep al, Bhutan, and . But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the of discovered a wealthof important materials — including photographs, films, tape re cordings, and field notes — which had remained unstudiedand were badly in need of care and protection.Now, through the two organizations that he has founded —the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project — Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and st ores around the world, available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the material s were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, notes, the en dangered languages can be saved and reconnected with spe ech communities.25. Many scholars are making efforts to ______.A. promote global languagesB. rescue disappearing langua gesC. search for language communitiesD. set up language r esearch organizations26. What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Having full records of the languages.B. Writing books on language teaching.C. Telling stories about language users.D. Living with the native speakers.27. What is 's book based on?A. The cultural studies in .B. The documents available at Ya le.C. His language research in .D. His personal experience i n .28. Which of the following best describes 's work?A. Write, sell and donate.B. Record, repair and reward.C. Collect, protect and reconnect.D. Design, experiment and report.完形填空As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when t hey are performed on a routine (常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work inpeople of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, child ren are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp alb ums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone's 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, th eir child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time , however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the y oung adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver's licenses (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and a ll of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 5 9 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. principle B. habit C. way D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxietyD. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly-collected D. half-filled47. A. broad B. passing C. differentD. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. wo rriedly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusionD. excitement51. A. graduation B. independenceC. responsibilityD. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retir ees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. requiredB. obtainedC. noticedD. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan56. A. great B. strange C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. moneyC. skillsD. knowledge58. A. only B. wellC. evenD. soon59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues单词拼写1. The course will start in ______ (十二月).2. She ______ (提醒) me that I hadn't written to Mother.3. I hope to be back in a ______ (两星期).4. My ______ (最喜欢的) colour is green.5. The baby in the next room ______ (睡醒) and began to cry.6. ______ (水桶) are often used for holding and carrying water.7. They look like the teeth of a ______ (凶猛的) animal.8. It is ______ (危险的) for children under five years old to be left alone at home.9. Because of his special experience, he was chosen to be an ______ (助理) to the president for energy affairs.10. Two years later, he left his parents and entered a ______ (医学的) college.11. On ______ (平均), people who don't smoke are healthier than people who d o.12. For a goalkeeper, it's a great ______ (优势) to have big hands.13. Many of his finest pictures are ______ (悬挂) in the national museum.14. Sydney wants to become a ______ (律师) in the future.15. He ______ (按下) the button and the doorbell rang.16. Farmers are reporting a very big ______ (收成) this year.17. I washed and ______ (剃须), then hurried out of the house.18. John missed the game because of ______ (胃) pains.19. Callie will start ______ (幼儿园) in September.20. The old lady needs a few feather ______ (枕头) to make herself comfortable.短文改错（文章中共有9处错误）There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn money. For the m ost part, students working to earn money for their own use. Earning their own money allow them t o spend on anything as if they please. They would have to as k their parents for money or for permission to do things by the money. Some students may also to save up for our college or future use.高考真题周周练（7）Keys21-24: BCBC (全国卷2014)25-28: BADC (全国卷2014)41-60: ADCBA; DBCBD; ACBBD; AADCB (全国卷2014)单词拼写(全国卷2010, 全国卷2009)1. December2. reminded3. fortnight4. favourite / favorite 5. awoke / awaked 6. Buckets 7. fierce 8. dang erous 9. assistant 10. medical 11. average 12. advant age 13. hung 14. lawyer 15. pressed / pushed 16. h arvest 17. shaved 18. stomach 19. kindergarten 20. pillows短文改错（文章中共有9处错误）全国卷2005There are advantage (改advantages) for students to work while studying at school. On e of them was (改is) that they can earn money. For the most part, students wor king (改work) to earn money for their own use. Earning their own mon ey allow (改allows) them to spend on anything as if (去if) they please. They would (加not) have to ask their parents for money or for permission to d o things by (改with) the money. Some students may also to (去to) save up for our (改their) college or future use.高考真题周周练（7）阅读理解AArriving in Sydney on his own from , my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short tim e while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as th e suitcase had all his important papers, includi ng his passport (护照).He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thin king of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organised again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my hus band's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of pa pers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and document s (文件). Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. H er parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses o n most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend .That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warmwish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in ?A. Go shopping.B. Find a house.C. Join his family.D. Take a vacation.22. The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from ______.A. a friend of his familyB. a policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in23. What does the unde rlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed.B. Gave back.C. Delivered.D. Sent out.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to .B. Living in a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.BAs more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, accord ing to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss,scholars from a number of organizations — UNESCO and National Geographic among the m — have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect. Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre, , who specializes in the languages and or al traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experienc e living, working, and raising a family in a village in .Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seek s to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India, Nepal , Bhutan, and . But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear with out record.At the of discovered a wealthof important materials — including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes — whi ch had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now, through the two organizations that he has founded — the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project — Turin has started a campaign to make such doc uments, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to scholars but to th e younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Th anks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, notes, the endangered languages can be sa ved and reconnected with speech communities.25. Many scholars are making efforts to ______.A. promote global languagesB. rescue disappearing languagesC. search for language communitiesD. set up language research organizations26. What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Having full records of the languages.B. Writing books on language teaching.C. Telling stories about language users.D. Living with the native speakers.27. What is 's book based on?A. The cultural studies in .B. The documents available at Yale.C. His language research in .D. His personal experience in .28. Which of the following best describes 's work?A. Write, sell and donate.B. Record, repair and reward.C. Collect, protect and reconnect.D. Design, experiment and report.完形填空As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For exampl e, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone's 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brus hes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. An d then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver's licenses (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and al l of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And, like the child in Januar y, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. principle B. habit C. way D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxietyD. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly-collected D. half-filled47. A. broad B. passing C. differentD. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly49. A. promise B. burden C. rightD. game50. A. courage B. calmnessC. confusionD. excitement51. A. graduation B. independenceC. responsibilityD. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticedD. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan56. A. great B. strange C. difficultD. correct57. A. time B. moneyC. skillsD. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues单词拼写1. The course will start in ______ (十二月).2. She ______ (提醒) me that I hadn't written to Mother.3. I hope to be back in a ______ (两星期).4. My ______ (最喜欢的) colour is green.5. The baby in the next room ______ (睡醒) and began to cry.6. ______ (水桶) are often used for holding and carrying water.7. They look like the teeth of a ______ (凶猛的) animal.8. It is ______ (危险的) for children under five years old to be left alone at home.9. Because of his special experience, he was chosen to be an ______ (助理) to the president for energy affairs.10. Two years later, he left his parents and entered a ______ (医学的) college.11. On ______ (平均), people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.12. For a goalkeeper, it's a great ______ (优势) to have big hands.13. Many of his finest pictures are ______ (悬挂) in the national museum.14. Sydney wants to become a ______ (律师) in the future.15. He ______ (按下) the button and the doorbell rang.16. Farmers are reporting a very big ______ (收成) this year.17. I washed and ______ (剃须), then hurried out of the house.18. John missed the game because of ______ (胃) pains.19. Callie will start ______ (幼儿园) in September.20. The old lady needs a few feather ______ (枕头) to make herself comfortable.短文改错（文章中共有9处错误）There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that t hey can earn money. For the most part, students working to earn money for their own use. Earning their own money allow them to spend on anything as if they p lease. They would have to ask their parents for money or for permission to do things by the money. Some students may also to save up for our college or future use.高考真题周周练（7）Keys21-24: BCBC (全国卷2014)25-28: BADC (全国卷2014)41-60: ADCBA; DBCBD; ACBBD; AADCB (全国卷2014)单词拼写(全国卷2010, 全国卷2009)1. December2. reminded3. fortnight4. favourite / favorite5. awoke / awaked6. Bu ckets7. fierce8. dangerous 9. assistant 10. medical 11. average 12. advantage 13. hung 14. lawyer 15. pressed / pushed 16. harvest 17. shaved 18. stomach 19. kindergarten 20. pillows短文改错（文章中共有9处错误）全国卷2005There are advantage (改advantages) for students to work while studying at school. One of them was (改is) that they can earn money. For the most part, students working (改work) to earn money for their own use. Earning their own money allow (改allows) them to spend on anything as if (去if) they please. They would (加not) have to ask their parents for money or for permission to do things by (改with) the money. Some students may also to (去to) save up for our (改their) college or future use.。