高三英语周练1
高三英语周练（1）试题命题人：考试时间：50分钟总分：89分Ⅰ. 阅读理解(满分39分)AFood festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane(赛道). Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy(辛辣),but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina—the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again—and for a much-needed wash!1. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must________.A. wear various formal clothesB. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC. kick or throw their cheeseD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos2. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In New Mexico.B. In the Caribbean.C. In Australia.D. In China.3. The celebration of La Tomatina lasts ____________ .A. three daysB. seven daysC. less than three daysD. more than seven days4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B. More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.BLife can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy. It can also be full of challenges, setbacks(挫折) and heartbreaks. Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desires—that little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls(陷阱) that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place.This tension between what we feel we can have and what we’re seemingly able to have is the niggling(烦人的) suffering, the anxiety we feel. This is where we usually think it's easier to just give up. But we're never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can have more. The intelligence behind that knowing is us—the real us. It's the part that believes in life and its possibilities. If you drop that, you begin to feel a little "dead" inside because you're dropping "you".So, if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck, how do we break these patterns?Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today's challenges.While, deep down, we know we can do it, our mind—or the minds of those close to us—usually says we can't. That isn't a reason to stop, it's just the mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again. It has done it many times before. It's all about starting simple and doing it now.Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release from the jail of your mind and you'll be on your way.5. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should ______________ .A. slow down and live a simple lifeB. be careful when we choose to changeC. stick to our dreams under any circumstancesD. be content with what we already have6. What is the key to breaking the old patterns?A. To focus on every detail.B. To decide and take immediate action.C. To listen to those close to us.D. To think twice before we act.7. Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?A. Escape from your punishment.B. Realization of your dreams.C. Freedom from your tension.D. Reduction of your expectations.8. What does the author intend to tell us?A. I t's easier than we think to get what we want.B. It's important to learn to accept sufferings in life.C. It's impractical to change our way of thinking.D. It's harder than we expect to follow a new course.C(七选五)Are you preparing any gifts for your friends now? 9 , but choosing a proper gift can be a big headache, because it takes a lot of time and effort to think of the right gift for someone. Before you finish your list, keep these dos and don'ts in mind:◆Do put thought into your gift.If you like something, that doesn't mean that your friend is going to like it, too. 10 .Don't get him/her an ordinary gift, and reflect back on your previous conversations to see if he/she talked a certain gift he/she had been wanting to get.◆11 .Make sure the gift you're buying is appropriate for the person. For example, if you're buying a friend a gift, remember not to overspend or personalize it too much. Take a moment to think about how your relationship is with the person before getting him/her something.◆Do get a gift receipt (收据)If you're purchasing something for your friend, make sure you ask the salesperson to include a gift receipt. It's just a polite gesture, and you know your money won't go to waste. 12 .◆Don't leave the price tag(标签) on.Make sure you don't leave the price tag on the gift and that you're giving a gift receipt and not the original bill. 13 and it's not important for him/her to know anyway.A. Don't buy an inappropriate giftB. Don't be afraid of spending moneyC. Giving gifts has forever been so pleasantD. Take some time to really think about what he/she likesE. If your friend doesn't like the gift, he/she can just exchange itF. Giving someone you care about a very special gift can be toughG. It's not proper to let your friend know how much you spent on the giftⅡ.完形填空(满分40分)Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 1__ and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was 2 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 3 . I would excitedly turn the tap __4 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily ret urn the comb to Dad. He would __5 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own 6 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 7 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became __8 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 9 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home __10 . As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me 11 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then _12 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, 13 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 14 the evening with Mum and me. It 15 a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 16 placed his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something 17 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, __18 his smile was still as 19 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 20_ for his family.1. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush2. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased3. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain4. A. out B. over C. in D. on5. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh6. A. family B. business C. task D. journey7. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form8. A. satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict9. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease10. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely11. A. sharpen B. repair C. clean D. keep12. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw13. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing14. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend15. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported16. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully17. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent18. A. for B. or C. so D. yet19. A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent20. A. origin B. life C. reputation D. educationⅢ.短文改错(满分10分)My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!周练一答案：阅读1-4BABC 5-8CBCA 9-13CDAEG完型1-5 CDADB 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 CBCDC 16-20 DADBB改错去掉in anything 改为something better改成best decide改成decided step 改为steps well改成good after改成when/while a改为thejust后加to enjoy改为enjoying。
英语周周练1
英语周周练（一）一、完形：David is a middle school student. He lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .His neighbour Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and t alks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.One afternoon, Cathy told David. “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Will you please come?”“7 . I’m glad to,”the boy said happily.David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn’t call her because he didn’t know her telephone 10 . At that moment Mrs Hill came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?”“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?”“Nothing,”the woman said, “I just with I were 16.”1. A. town B. city C. village D. country2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening3. A. home B. house C. building D. family4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes7. A. Well B. Oh C. Mm D. Certainly8. A. prize B. praise C. present D. price9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered10. A. code（密码） B. number C. place D. addressCCDBA，DDCAB二、阅读：Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together.Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium（水族馆）. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely（孤独的）.There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .A. picturesB. wordsC. waterD. sounds2. People can’t hear the dolphin’s sounds beca use ________ .A. they are above the waterB. they are under the waterC. they are very highD. they are very low3. Which one is true according to the passage?A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to studyB. They don’t study, but they travel in a groupC. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.D. Dolphins like to kill people（四）ABC三:改错Hi Susan,I'm sorry that I wasn't able to return to your bike on time yesterday. I mean to give it back to you before four in the afternoon, and I was hold up on my way back. Just before I turned corner of Park Street, I happened to see a accident. A little girl was hurt andher mother needed help. So I helped them going to the nearest hospital. I stayed here for one and a half hour and made sure that the girl was all right. When I got back, it were already 6 pm. I hope you understand.Thank you!Li Ling 76. to 77. mean→meant 78. and→but 79. hold→held 80. turned the corner81. an 82. going→go 83. here→there 84. hour→hours 85. were→was四、写作：假定你是李华，你的美国朋友打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。
高考英语一轮复习 周周练十一 Unit 1Un
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校周考卷十一 Unit 1 ~ Unit 3(Book 6)本试卷满分120分；答题时间100分钟。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMoods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to become fixed, in influencing one’s outlook for hours, days or even weeks. That’s great if your mood is a pleasant one, but it will be a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry or simply lonely.Perhaps one of the best ways to deal with such moods is to talk them out: sometimes, though, there is no one to listen. Modern pharmacology (药理学) offers an abundance of antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs. What many people don’t realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you loose from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being nonpoisonous. So next time you feel out of sorts, don’t head for the drug store-try the following approach. Of all the mood-altering self-help techniques, aerobic (有氧健身的) exercise seems to be the most efficient cure for a bad mood. “If you could keep the exercise, you’d be in high spirits,” says Kathryn Lance, author of Running for Health and Beauty. There is obviously a link between physical activity and mood changes.Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compare favorable to drugs as a mood-raiser. Physical exertion (努力) such as housework, however, does little, probably because it is not intensive enough, and people usually do it unwillingly. The key is aerobic exercise-running, cycling, walk, swimming or other repetitive and sustained a session three to five times a week.1. he problem of talking bad moods out is that _____.A. it proves to be ineffectiveB. sometimes there is noaudienceC. it reveals people’s privacyD. it proves to be a badnonpoisonous2. The underlined word “ antidepressants” in Paragraph 2 Probably means____.A. a drug that relieves depressB. a drug that makespeople sadC. a drug that gives people better sleepD. a drug that isnonpoisonous3. What does the author prefer as a mood-raiser?A. Modern drugs.B. Talking them out.C. Aerobic exercise.D.housework..4. The minimum (最少) length of aerobic exercise a week is ______ according to the passage.A.15 minutesB. 60 minutesC. 100 minutesD. 160 minutes 1．B 细节理解题。
高中英语阅读理解周周练(一)专题辅导
高中英语阅读理解周周练〔一〕A●文章词数290 难度★建议做题时间7分钟一代歌王Michael Jackson的去世，留给全世界歌迷无尽的悲伤。
Fans around the world are remembering theman who called himself the King of Pop.Michael Jackson died Thursday in June in LosAngeles. Michael Jackson would have celebratedhis fifty-first birthday in August.Michael Jackson was born in Gary, Indiana,the seventh of nine children. He was five yearsold when he and his brothers began performingin the Jackson 5.He was eleven when they had their firstalbum. Diana Ross Presents the Jackson 5 waspublished in nineteen sixty-nine. Their albumABC followed less than a year later.In nineteen seventy-one. Michael Jacksonbegan his solo (单独的) career. He was chosen into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice.Thriller, his nineteen eighty-two album,earned a place in Guinness World Records as thebest-selling album of all time. It produced hits likeBeat It and Billie Jean.But as talented and successful as he was,he was also deeply troubled. His behavior andappearance grew increasingly strange and hewas heavily in debt.He was childlike. But in nineteen ninety-three, a boy accused (控告) him of child molesta-tion (骚扰). The case was settled out of court. Later, another accusation led to a criminal trial. But four years ago this month a jury (陪审团) cleared him of all accusation.Michael Jackson left his mark on popularculture: his music, his videos, his dance movesand moonwalking. The father of threewas evenmarried for a time to Elvis Presley's daughter.Now. he leaves behind family, friends and fans to mourn (哀悼) his death. His death has pushed sales of his music back to the top of the chartsagain.1. Michael Jackson started his career alone whenhe was _________________ years old.A. 5B. 11C. 13D. 152. Which of his albums was chosen into GuinnessWorld Records?A. Thriller.B. Beat It.C. ABC.D. Billie Jean.3. From the text. we can know about MichaelJackson that ______________.A. he has never been marriedB. he had celebrated his fifty-first birthday inJuneC. his life was successful without any troubleD. he was free of all accusation when he died4. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______________.A. Michael Jackson played an important role in popular cultureB. only his music was loved by fans around the worldC. his music has been on the top of the charts all the timeD. he left nothing to his family and his friends but moneyKey: 1—4 CADAB文章词数290 难度★★建议做题时间8分钟Susan Middlebrook的睡眠习惯和常人有些不一样，这是为什么呢？If the early bird gets the worm, Susan Middle-brook should be well fed. Whether she wantsto or not, she's ready to start each day between1:30 and 3:00 a.m."I'm wide awake and ready to clean thehouse," the 49-year-old woman said. "I don'tneed a cup of coffee to get going, not at all. Butbetween 4:00 and 5:00 p.m. you might have to nudge (轻推) me with an elbow."Middlebrook suffers from what is knownas Familial Advanced Sleep Phase Syndrome, or FASPS. Her body's clock is out of sync (同步) with the sleep-wake rhythm, which most ofthe world lives by. She goes to bed each nightbetween 5:30 and 7:30 p.m. and wakes in theearly hours of the morning."The result is that you can feel very lonely," Middlebrook said. “Who wants to have a party at three in the morning? Nobody I know, and I don’t want to go to the local bar to see who’s still there.〞About three-tenths of the world’s population lives like this, including two of Middlebrook’s sisters, her daughter, and her mother. “Their whole clock is shifted,〞said Fu Yinghui, a researcher at the University of California, San Francisco.In the science journal Nature, Fu and his colleagues reported a newly-discovered mutation 〔变异〕of a single gene that they say causes FASPS.There are more than a dozen genes thatcontrol the human body clock, according to Fu.That clock controls a variety of physical and behavioral cycles. These include fluctuations (波动) in heart rate, blood pressure, and the immune system. Collectively, these cycles are known as circadian rhythms (生理节奏) and are generally tied to the 24-hourday-night cycle.1. What is Susan Middlebrook's problem?A. She can't get enough sleep.B. She feels very lonely.C. She has quite a different sleep-wake rhythm.D. There is something wrong with her familygene.2. Susan Middlebrook will ________________ in the lateafternoon.A. feel very sleepyB. have to take a napC. need someone's help to keep her awakeD. need a cup of coffee to keep her going3. Judging from what Middlebrook said, she _________________.A. wishes someone to keep her company in the early morning hoursB. is quite disturbed by her problemC. can’t go to any social gathering because of her problemD. can’t enjoy herself in the bar because of her problem4. According to Fu Yinghui, Middlebrook’s problem results from __________________.A. a change of her circadian rhythmB. a change of her physical and behavioral cycleC. a mutation of her genesD. a mutation of a single geneKey: 1—4 CABDCLOZE黄培玉我从没有听过我的父亲对我说“我爱你〞，我也很少对他这么说。
高考复习周周练(1)
3.下列各句中，划线的成语使用恰当的一句是
A．许多农民巧妙地将服装厂剪裁后废弃的“下脚料”做成帘子， 当作蔬菜大棚的“棉被“，这真是一念之差，变废为宝。 B．王大伯十分喜爱小动物，只要见到流浪的小猫小狗，他都要想 办法把它们喂饱，有的人对此感到不解，他却乐此不疲。 C．文艺演出现场，身着盛装的表演者光着脚、微笑着，一边跳着 傣族舞，一边向人们泼水致意，在场群众纷纷拍手称快。 D．厂长动情地说：“为了扭转目前的不利局面，我们将采用一种 新的对策，希望大家共同努力，功败垂成，在此一举！”
蛰伏 尺牍 惶悚 亲睐
口讷 佝偻 凑和 岑寂
声名鹊起 竭泽而鱼 恣意妄为 义愤填膺
[解析] B项中“竭泽而鱼”应改为“竭泽而渔”； C项中“凑和”应改为“凑合”；D项中“亲睐”应改为 “青睐” 补注：稗(bà)官野史:略称稗史。泛 称记载轶闻琐事的文字.发轫 (rèn):比 喻新事物活某种局面开始出现。殄灭 （tiǎn）：消灭。佝偻（gōulóu）∶ 脊背向前弯曲。伛偻（yǔlǚ）：弯腰 驼背。口讷（ nè）：说话迟钝。
5．阅读下面文字，翻译句子。 楚庄王谋事而当，群臣莫能逮，退朝而有忧色。申公 巫进曰：“君退朝而有忧色，何也？”楚王曰：“吾闻之， 诸侯自择师者王，自择友者霸，足己而君臣莫之若者亡。 今以不谷之不肖而议于朝，且群臣莫能逮，吾国其几于亡 矣，吾是以有忧色也。”（刘向《新序· 杂事第一》）
1)诸侯自择师者王自择友者霸，足己而君臣莫之若者亡。 诸侯能自己选择老师的，就能称王；能自己选择朋友的， 就能称霸；自满自足而群臣比不上他的，就会亡国。
1．下列划线的字的读音，全都与所给注音相同的一组 A．殷yīn 殷勤 殷红 殷切期盼 家道殷富 B．调tiáo 调和 调停 风调雨顺 调兵遣将 C．识shí 识趣 卓识 识微见远 识礼知书 D．朝zhāo 朝晖 朝觐 朝不保夕 朝秦暮楚
高考英语一轮复习 周周练试题 周三M1U3
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习系列训练（M1）周周练-1星期三（U3-M1）第一节单项填空1. I have never dreamed of ______such a beautiful place in the world.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. having2. Sometimes customers can’t help _____ the things they don’t really need.A. persuading to buyB. to be persuaded into buyingC. being persuaded to buyD. to persuade into buying3. She wishes to become a beautiful girl, _____ everybody loves.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. which4. I’d prefer ______ in the office rather than _____ at home watching TV.A. working; stayingB. working; stayC. to work; stayD. work; to stay5. You can’t be ______ when you camp _____ an high altitude, where the air is thin.A. enough careful; atB. too careful; atC. careful enough; onD. too careful; on 6. The athlete fell off his bike when he _____ down the hill.A. cycledB. was cyclingC. had cycledD. is cycling7. Ever since my brother graduated from the university, he_______ in the present company for 15 years and he is now chief engineer of the company.A. workedB. has been workingC. is workingD. works8. We have to ______ a time to discuss the matter again.A. makeB. scheduleC. haveD. create9. Even though she has many ______, I _______ any less.A. faults; don’t fond of herB. shortcomings; don’t love herC. errors; don’t like herD. mistakes, am not fond of her10. It might be very difficult to find the ____ of the information.A. causeB. resourceC. sourceD. course11. Go about your business your own way. Don’t _____what others think or say.A. care forB. care aboutC. care withD. care of12. You have to keep on learning if you want to keep ______ withthe development of modern science and technology.A. peaceB. touchC. paceD. connect13. Is it true that light travels in a straight line and never__ ___ it hits something that reflects it.A. turns; untilB. bends; unlessC. breaks; whenD.changes; until14. We would rather die than ______ difficulty.A. give up toB. give in toC. give way toD. give backto15. According to your father’s wil l, you have to ____ a recordof every penny you spend, including bus fares.A. makeB. keepC. haveD. set16. If you are not familiar ____ the topic, you may write something that is familiar ____ you.A. with; withB. to; toC. to; withD. with; to17. I read every detail of her travel journal, and_____ thebravery she displayed in face of danger.A. surprised atB. was surprised atC. was surprising atD. surprising by18. ---Where did you pick up this wallet?---It was in the supermarket _____ I did some shopping yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as19. The determined look in their eyes told us that nothing could make them ______.A. change their mindB. to change their mindsC. change their mindsD. to change their mind20. Are you clear _____ what has been taught in this class? Thatis: Is everything that has been taught in this class clear _____ you?A. with; withB. about; aboutC. about; withD. about;to21. The hunter insisted that he _____ a tiger and that a searching team ______ to hunt for it.A. has seen; be set upB. had seen; be set upC. saw; would be set upD. should see; should be set up22. — Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ______ he got home.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until23. ---What have they made up their minds to do during the summer vocation?--They ______ to cycle around the country on their own.A. are determinedB. are decidedC. have determinedD. have been decided24. To their surprise, they found the lecture given by the famousprofessor easy ______.A. to be understoodB. to understandC. understandingD. understood25. They say your report doesn’t ______ the fact. But I don’t______ them ______ this point.A. agree to; agree with; atB. agree on; agree to; onC. agree on; agree on; onD. agree with; agree with; on第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语一轮复习 周周练试题 周三M2U3
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习系列训练（M2）星期三（U3-M2）第一节单项填空1. The boy was last seen near the West Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD .missed; to play2. It was dangerous for you to swim in that river. You eatenby the fish.A. might have beenB. must have beenC. could have beenD. should have been3. Let’s hold a party to your birthday and at the same timeyou on your passing the driving test.A. congratulate; celebrateB. celebrate; celebrateC. celebrate; congratulateD. congratulate;congratulate4. We walk in the moonlight, talking about we were interested in.A. used to; all whatB. were used to; all thatC. used to; whatD. were used to; what5. It is a paradox that in a rich country there should be many poor people. A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such6. The boy wanted to ride his father’s new motorcycle in the crowedstreet but his father told him .A. not to doB. not toC. not do itD. do not so7. The students were told that they at the school gate at 2:00 o’clock.A. metB. will meetC. were to meetD. were met8. I couldn’t find Peter, did I know where he had gone.A. neitherB. norC. soD. and9. __________ , but also they are good friends.A. Not only does he know JimB. Not only he knows JimC．Not does he only know Jim D. Does not only he knows Jim10. During the football match, he hurt his arm as well as his leg.A. breakB. breaksC. breakingD. broke11. He goes to the gymnasium for physical training day.A. every eachB. every oneC. each other;D. every other12. Athletes compete the Olympic Games the honor of winning.A. in; againstB. in; forC. against; inD. for; for13. The German Nazis were considered the Amber Room during World War II.A. to have stolenB. stealingC. having stolenD. to steal14. The weather turned out to be very good, was more thanwe could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it15. He had me to come to my birthday party, but he didn’t show up.A. allowedB. promisedC. wantedD. advised16. Which of the following sentences is NOT right?A. There is no doubt that you will succeed.B. We have no doubt that you will succeed.C. We don’t doubt that you will succeed.D. We don’t doubt whether you will succeed17. Take away whatever you.A. belong toB. belongs toC. belonging toD. is belonged to18. The old woman has been ill for several months but is beginning to pick .A. outB. offC. upD. on19. When winter comes, some birds fly to the south and stay.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other20. He told me about the news in a voice.A. amazing; surprisingB. amazed; surprisedC. amazing; surprisedD. amazed; surprising21. The chairman told the speaker that she ___ to speak a littlelouder so as to make herself _____.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hear C had hoped;hear D. was hoped; heard22. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?A. would be completedB. will be completedC. had beencompleted D. is being completed23. The window ______, you need not wash it again.A. washedB. is washedC. has been washedD. will be washed24.John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it____seriously.A. damagedB. was being damagedC. had damagedD. had been damaged25. The police found that the house _______and a lot of things _____A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen第二节完形填空Dear Classmates,As young people, we don’t always want to think about the past.26 we often hear our grandfathers and grandmothers talk about cultural relics. They say we 27 protect some of these relics because they are important to our culture. 28 also say that these relics are important to us because they help us remember the 29 of our ancestor s and respect what they have done. I’m sure you will 30 . After all, someday we will be 31 ourselves and will want our own children to protect them. So I have a plan for32 the painting in the old temple, which is a fine cultural relic33 in our hometown. It should be protected because it was painted by a 34__ artist of the early Qing Dynasty. My plan is to get students to take a 35 to see it on a Saturday next month and then 36 some important people to join us. 37 , we can also write 38 about it for the town newspaper. Later, when others begin to 39 their help, perhaps we can 40 enough money to help the museum buy it. If you like my plan, please give me a note to your teacher. Thank you.Yours.26. A. However B. Yet C. Therefore D. And27. A. can B. must C. will D. need28. A. Some B. We C. They D. Others29. A. days B. dreams C. lives D. styles30. A. refuse B. allow C. doubt D. agree31. A. greater B. stronger C. richer D. older32. A. surviving B. remaining C. saving D. removing33. A. there B. here C. where D. anywhere34. A. famous B. rare C. gifted D. skillful35. A. trip B. look C. bus D. rest36. A. take B. order C. beg D. ask37. A. In a word B. Besides C. First of all D. By the way38. A. a poem B. a passage C. an article D. a diary39. A. prove B. offer C. supply D. provide40. A. make B. earn C. raise D. give第三节语法填空Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began 41__________ a calculating machine in France in 1642. 42______________ I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very43(slow)________ and it took nearly two hundred years44_______________ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed 45____________ an operator who used cards with holes, I could “think”logical and produce46_____________ answer quicker than any person.At that time 47_____________ was considered a technological revolution and the start of my “artificial intelligence”. In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book 48____________ how I could be made to work as a “universal machine”49(solve)________________ any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly 50_____________ in size and in brainpower.41____________42_____________43_________________44____________ __45_____________46____________47_____________48_________________49______________50_____________第四节阅读理解AEddie McKay, a once-forgotten pilot, is a subject of great interest to a group of history students in Canada.It all started when Graham Broad, a professor at the University of Western Ontario, found McKay’s name in a footnote in a book about university history. McKay was included in a list of university alumni （校友） who had served during the First World War, but his name was unfamiliar to Broad, a specialist in military history. Out of curiosity, Broad spent hours at the local archives （档案馆） in a fruitless search for information on McKay. Tired and discouraged, he finally gave up. On his way out, Broad’s glance happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some old newspapers. His eye was drawn to an old picture of a young man in a rugby uniform. As he read the words beside the picture, he experienced a thrilling realization. “After looking for him all day, there he was, staring up at me out of the exhibiting case,” said Broad. Excited by the find, Broad asked his students to continue his search. They combed old newspapers and other materials for clues. Gradually, a picture came into view.Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal FlyingCorps in 1916. He downed ten enemy planes, outlived his entire squadron （中队） as a WWI flyer, spent some time as a flying instructor in England, then returned to the front, where he was eventually shot down over Belgium and killed in December 1917. But there’s more to his story. “For a brief time in 1916 he was probably the m ost famous pilot in the world,” says Broad. “He was credited with downing Oswald Boelcke, the most famous German pilot at the time.” Yet, in a letter home, McKay refused to take credit, saying that Boelcke had actually crashed into another German plane.Mc Kay’s war records were destroyed during a World War II air bombing on London — an explanation for why he was all but forgotten.But now, thanks to the efforts of Broad and his students, a marker in McKay’s memory was placed on the university grounds in Nov ember 2007. “I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the word ‘deceased’ （阵亡）next to his name,” said Corey Everrett, a student who found a picture of Mckay in his uniform. “This was such a simple example of the fact that he had been a student just like us, but instead of finishing his time at Western, he chose to fight and die for his country.”51. What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay?A. A uniform of McKay.B. A footnote about McKay.C. A book on McKay.D. A picture of McKay.52. What did the students find out about McKay?A. He trained pilots for some time.B. He lived longer than other pilots.C. He died in the Second World War.D. He was downed by the pilot Boelcke.53. McKay’s flying document s were destroyed in .A. BelgiumB. GermanyC. CanadaD. England54. We can learn from the last paragraph that McKay .A. preferred fight to his studyB. went to war before graduationC. left a picture for Corey EverrettD. set an example for his fellow students55. What is the text mainly about?A. The research into war history.B. The finding of a forgotten hero.C. The pilots of the two world wars.D. The importance of military studies.BEvery object tells a story. Even the most ordinary objects can present to us powerful images. Sometimes it is the ordinary nature of these objects that actually makes them so extraordinary. Such is the case with an old leather shoe in a museum in Alaska. At first glanc e it does not look like much. It is a woman’s shoe of a style popular in the 1890s. But what is unique(独特的) about this shoe is where it was found. It was discovered on the Checkout Pass, the famous trail used by the people seeking gold in Alaska. Who it belonged to or why it was left there is not known. Was it perhaps dropped by accident as the woman climbed up the 1500 stairs carved outface? Or did she throw away goods that she didn’t need in order to travel lighter?Over 100, 000 people with “gold fever” made this trip hoping to become millionaires. Few of them understood that on their way they would have to cross a harsh wildness. Unprepared for such a dangerous journey, many died of starvation and exposure to the cold weather.The Canadian government finally started requiring the gold seekers to bring one ton of supplies with them. This was thought to be enough for a person to survive for one year. They would carry their supplies in backpacks(背包) each weighing up to fifty pounds; it usually took at least 40 trips to get everything to the top and over the pass. Whoever dropped the shoe must have been a brave and determined woman. Perhaps she was successful and made it to Alaska. Perhaps she had to turn back in defeat. No one will ever know for sure, but what we do know is that she took part in one of the greatest adventures in the 19th century.56. Which of the following is right?A. it was found on a famous trailB. it was an important clue to life in the pastC. it at one time belonged to a VIPD. it was a fashionable shoe at that time57. According to this passage, many people who went to Alaska _______.A. eventually became millionairesB. were not properly equippedC. were very poorD. brought with them many shoes58. The Canadian government made gold seekers bring one year’s supplies with them so that ___.A. they would not die of hunger and coldB. the army would have enough food for fighting a warC. they would change these goods with the EskimosD. the supplies would make Alaska rich59. No matter what happened to the woman who owned the shoe, _______.A. she must have been a brave woman.B. she certainly dropped the shoe on purposeC. her adventurous spirit is definitely admiredD. her other shoes were equally fashionable60. what’s the best title of the passage?A. special shoe whose ower is a woman.B. the sad story about the shoe.C. the old shoe that has a special. story.D. gold seekersCJune 26, 2000 —the Human Genome(基因组) Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic(遗传的) map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific and medical communities are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging(延长) human life. But those communities and policymakers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.For the last few years, the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology(生物技术) have provides material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the human genetic code have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the popular imagination.While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding(解码) human DNA, the leading organization for genetic research is in the United States, which began in 1990, is “unlocking the code” of the human body to learn how to defeat fatal diseases . Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely known and praised for finding the genes connected with terrible diseases as yet, and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attack infections and genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.61. Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?A. Because the human genome can help us live longer.B. Because they wanted to be better known than others.C. Because the human genome can provide a lot of moneyD. Because the human genome's completion can help them get ridof many diseases.62. Which of the following is NOT true?A. If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.B. The scientists have made great progress in connecting the genes with the cancers.C. Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.D. The United States began the Genes Study early in the 19th century.63. Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?A. Japan. C. The United States .B. British EnglandD. China.64. We can conclude that the Human Genome Project can cause_______.A. the policy makers to feel very happy.B. the scientists to work harderC. many people to live longer.D. a lot of companies to produce many new drugs65. What’ the best title of the passage?A. unlocking genetic codeB. the genes' discoveryC. human genome’s scienceD. the genes and the scientistsDGeorge Markov was a famous writer in Bulgaria. In 1969 he suspected that he was going to be imprisoned or killed because one of his plays was regarded as being an attack on leaders of Bulgaria. Markov managed to reach England and got a job with the BBC, writing something in Bulgaria.Some of the BBC programmes were critical of life in Bulgaria. Perhaps as a result of this, Markov received an anonymous telephone call warning him that he would be killed. In September 1978, Markov stopped his car in London and started to walk to his office. When he was passing a bus line, a man in the line seemed to drop his umbrella accidently. Markov felt a sudden pain in the leg.When Markov reached his office, he spoke about the matter to a friend. A few hours later, he began to feel hot. He was sent to hospital and died four days later. The doctors examined his body, and they were puzzled about the cause of his death. Scientists were asked to help and they found a tiny metal pellet in Markov’s leg. The scientists believed that the two holes in it must contain an unknown poison in them.A few weeks before Markov was “shot” with a poisonedpellet fired from an umbrella, another Bulgarian had the same experience in France. Towards the end of August 1978, Kostov felt a sharp pain in the back when he was leaving a railway station in Paris. He was ill for a few days but became well. When news of Markov’s death became known, Kostov was asked to return to hospital for examination. Doctors found a tiny pellet in his back, but it had stuck in an area from which the poison had not been able to spread.The police in both countries are still searching for the reasons why both men were attacked. They hoped to catch their attackers. 66.Which of the statement is right about the underlined word?A．stranger B．well-known C．friendly D. unknown67．Which of the following was not mentioned in the passage?A．George Markov was working for the BBCB．George Markov wrote many plays at that timeC．kostov was “shot” with a poisoned pelletD．Both kostov and George Markov died at last 68．According to the passage, Markov’s suspicions turned out to beA．wrong B．rightC．reasonable D．unreasonable 69．Who killed Markov?A．Bulgarian B．notknown C． French D．British70. We can infer that _________A. Leaders in Bulgaria disliked George MarkovB. The police didn’t find the person who killed George MarkovC. George Markov wrote some critical playsD. George Markov lived in Bulgaria all his life答案星期三（U3-M2）第一节单项填空1-5 A A C C B 6-10 B C B A C 11-15 D B A B B 16-20 D B C C C 21-25 A B C D D第二节完形填空26-30. BBCCD 31-35. DCBAA 36-40. DBCBC第三节语法填空41. as 42. although 43. slowly 44. before 45. by46. an 47. it 48. about 49. to solve 50. both第四节阅读理解51-55 DADBB 56-60 ABACC 61-65 DDCBA 66-70 DBBA。
高中英语写作周练14篇(包含四大体裁)
高中英语写作周练14篇（包含四大体裁）话题类议论文写作1Guided Writing：Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.在充斥着各种电子产品的信息时代，有些人很看好科技公司的发展而有些却不。
你认为科技公司成功的关键是什么？请谈谈你的看法并举例说明。
【范文】At the dawn of information age, the rising of electronic appliances has given many tech companies an edge in the global market. However, the tide doesn’t necessarily raise all boats. Those companies who cannot cater to the majority’s needs will be easily knocked out. As far as I’m concerned, two key qualities matter a lot.First and foremost, innovation is undeniably of prime significance to the success of a tech company. Apparently, innovative skills exclusive to a company may determine its irreplaceable position in the field. It is also a combination of keeping pace with the times and constantly challenging itself, which helps to grab and retain target customers’ attention.Apart from innovation, it can be the culture that cultivates its customers’ as w ell as employees’ loyalty.For instance, Huawei boasts its customer-oriented attitudes and diligence in transforming itself from a local business to a global brand. It’s no exaggeration to say that only if a tech company occupies a decent culture can it fo ster its employees’ sense of belonging, sense of responsibility and sense of honor, thus the ultimate improved customer experience.In the final analysis, a tech company’s success may not depend on its products so much as its innovation and distinctive company culture. Therefore, it’s high time that companies should at least remember that once involved, one is sure to evolve.(226ws) 【赏析】（1）结构：典型的“三段式”。
高考英语一轮复习周周练 第二周 星期一
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习系列训练（M2）星期一（U1-M2）第一节单项填空1. Carol said the work would be done by October, ______personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which2. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It3. This is the factory _______we visited last year.A. whereB. whichC. the oneD. at which4. There was ________ time __________ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when5. September 18,1913 is the day ______we’ll never forget.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. on that6. The hard-working farmers and their happy life_____ we saw in the countryside made a wonderful impression on us.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that7. Have you found the woman ______purse was lost?A. herB. of whichC. thatD. whose8. The comrade _______is speaking at the meeting is an advanced worker.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose9. That is one of those books that _____ worth reading.A. isB. haveC. hasD. are10. That was the reason______ Mac gave me the other day.A. whyB. for thatC. whichD. for which11. ---I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4o’clock.----Oh, ____ I won’t wait.A. no doubtB. after allC. in that caseD. in this way12. Marry has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, ___, she gets well paid for it.A. sooner or laterB. besidesC. as a resultD. more or less13. He hasn’t slept at all for three days. ____he is tired out.A. There is no wonderB. There is no needC. It is no wonderD. It is no way14. She wanted to use the ____money to buy her husband a present for the coming Christmas.A. remainedB. remainingC. leavingD. left15. ____the watch ___and see if something is wrong with it.A. Take; apartB. Take; outC. Put; apartD.Put ;out16. What do you advice for____ the dirty mark from my bag?A. removingB. movingC. gettingD. bringing17. The farm which ___in the earthquake last year____.A. destroyed; was belonged to my uncle.B. destroyed; belonged to my uncleC. was destroyed; belonged to my uncleD. was destroyed; was belonged to my uncle.18. ____, tears came down.A. Hearing the bad newsB. Heard the bad newsC. When to hear the bad news.D. When she heard the bad news19. If you give me your photo, I’ll give you mine_____.A. on turnB. by returnC. in returnD. by turns20. At that time, China was _____ Japan, so going abroad was extremely difficult.A. at the war withB. at the war againstC. at war withD. during the war with21. There is no doubt _____ America is a developed country.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. which 22. The reference book, mainly ______ use in colleges, is a bestseller this year.A. designed forB. designed toC. designing ofD. designing for23. He _____ the bag, but saw nothing in it.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked out ofD. looked up24. _____ his immediate help with my sick daughter, I treated him in an expensive restaurant.A. In return forB. Because ofC. Thanks toD. In case of25. I would walk to school every day _____ ride a bicycle.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than第二节完形填空"Everything happens for the best, "my mother said whenever I faced26. A. put B. take C. move D. carry27. A. devoted B. designed C. found D. enjoyed28. A. invited B. promised C. refused D. accepted29. A. large B. all C. no D. small30. A. experience B. examination C. agreement D. college31. A. played B. joined C. taken D. fought32. A. possible B. successful C. right D. important33. A. shown B. disappeared C. resulted D. turned 34. A. woke B. advised C. demanded D. reminded35. A. While B. After C. Before D. So36. A. What B. How C. Whenever D. Wherever37. A. calling B. answering C. broadcasting D. announcing38. A. make B. act C. broadcast D. play39. A. moved B. sorry C. thankful D. satisfied40. A. future B. coming C. last D. later第三节语法填空Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, would never have imagined that his greatest gift 41_________ the Russian people would have such an 42(amaze)_____________ history. This gift was the Amber Room,43____________ was given this name 44_______________ several tons of amber were used to make 45_____________.The amber which 46(select)______________ had a beautifulyellow-brown colour 47___________ honey. The design of the48________________ was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure 49(decorate)________________ with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years 50(make)_______________.41______________42_____________43_____________44_____________45_____ _________46______________47_____________48_____________49_____________50______________第四节阅读理解AThe London Summer School in Classics 2008 will be held at King’s College London. It will run from 8th July until 17th July. Applications close on 2nd June, 2008. For an application form, please download either the 2-page PDF or the word format document from the foot of the page. If you have any problems downloading the application form or any questions, please contact: London Summer School in Classics, King’s College London.Tel: 020 7848 2299Fax: 020 7848 2545OrganizationThe school is organized by the colleges of the University of London. The summer school offers eight days of intensive teaching in Greek and Latin. There are four language classes each day as well as lectures and a debate, between 10:30 am and 4:30 pm. The course is not residential (提供住宿的), and there is no teaching during the weekend of 12th to 13th July.The fee is £85.00. Travel grants (旅行补助金) are available as a contribution to your travel costs, but may not cover all your expenses. The travel grants are arranged during the summer school.Teaching is generally in groups of 12-15 people and it, as far as possible, comprises (包含) of students of roughly the same level of experience. The style of teaching is friendly, but demanding: a lot of work is expected from students during the school, but they usually find the whole experience both stimulating and valuable. Some classes concentrate chiefly on reading, while others offer a mixture of grammar and translation practice. Our tutors include some of the most experienced and talented teachers of Classics in the London area and beyond.The Summer School in Classics caters for a wide range of interests and for both school & university students as well as those who wish to learn Greek or Latin, or to revive their knowledge of the languages. Our principal concern is to provide a thorough program of language learning in a lively university environment.51. To join in the school, you have to apply before ________.A. 8th July, 2008B. 17th July, 2008C. 13th July, 2008D. 2nd June, 200852. Which of the following is true?A. learn the grammar of Greek and Latin onlyB. do a lot of reading in Greek and LatinC. do some translation work onlyD. speak Greek and Latin with experienced teachers53. What does the London Summer School in Classics do?A. Providing a stimulating experience for students.B. Teaching students languages in a lively environment.C. Promoting students to develop a wide range of interests.D. Improving students’ level of debating in the argument.54. Which is one of the teaching ways of the school?A. Student groups consist of the same level students strictly.B. Studen ts needn’t do any work in the class.C. Students are generally divided into groups of 12-15.D. Students learn Greek and Latin by listening to teachers all day.55. What can we know from the passage?A. The fee is £85, including the travel costs.B. Students needn’t go to class on 12th and 13th July.C. People should fill in two application forms.D. People can contact the school by phone or email.BIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trev or, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货)，saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before. People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.56. How did people get to know the couple’s problem?A. From radio broadcasts.B. From TV newsC. From a newspaper.D. From a stranger.57.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The author used to get to work by bike.B. The author’s husband often parked the bike beside the back door.C. Several strangers offered bikes to them, but they only accepted oneof them.D. Somebody had stolen their bike before, but soon returned it to the author.58.What do we learn from the couple’s experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help.B. One should take care of their bike.C. News reports make people famous.D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.59. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. They used it for work and daily life.B. It was their only possession.C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.D. The man’s job was bike racing.60. We can conclude that _______A. the couple worked 60 hours a week.B. people were busy before ChristmasC. the stranger brought over the bikeD. life was hard for the young family.CThe literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”. But this meaning does not tell us very much. Unlike the other disciplines, philosophy cannot be defined by what you study, because it is actually unlimited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy: are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy. For this reason you get a Doctorate（博士学位）of Philosophy (Ph. D. ) in biochemistry, or computer science, or psychologyTwo broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument and critical thinking. It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning. The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and periods in the development of philosophy.Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancement. It is necessary for understanding other disciplines. Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other disciplines. And through the study of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.There are a number of general uses of philosophy. It strengthens one’s ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important from a large quantity of data. These general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily for obtaining one’s first job after graduation, but for preparing for positions of responsibility, management andleadership later on. It is very short-sighted after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one’s first job. The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long-term benefits in career advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict61. What’s the meaning of philosophy according to the passage？A. social sciencesB. both social and natural sciencesC. natural sciencesD. the subject matter of politics62. What does “discipline” mean in the first paragraph?A. literatureB. scienceC. subjectD. occupation63. With the study of philosophy, you can .A. make progress in your career developmentB. succeed in everythingC. find a good job soon after graduationD. become a great leader64. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Philosophy is an independent discipline.B. The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.C. Logic helps you to become a better thinker.D. The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.65. From the passage, we can conclude .A. not all the subjects have to do with philosophyB. philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjectsC. a person will get a Ph.D. if he/she studies philosophyD. philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the worldDWugging, or web use giving, describes the act of giving to charity at no cost to the user. By using , which is being added to a number of university computers across the UK, students can raise money every time they search, but it won’t cost t hem a penny.Research shows that students are extremely passionate about supporting charity — 88% of full time students have used the Internet to give to charity. This age group is often the least likely to have their own income. 19% of 22 to 24 year olds have short-term debts of more than £5,000. With rising personal debt levels in this age group, due to university tuition fees or personal loans and a lack of long-term savings, traditional methods of donating to charity are often not appealing (有感染力的) or possible.Beth Truman, a 21 year old recent university graduate, has used to donate to her chosen charity, the RSPCA, for two years and has seen the “wugging” movement grow in popularity with students. “When you’re at university you become more socially aware, but it’s sometimes hard to give to others when you have little money yourself,”says Beth. “Wugging is great for people in this age group as it allows them to use the technology on a daily basis to give to charity, without costing them a single penny.”Wugging is perfect for people who want to be more socially aware and supportive but don’t feel they have the means to do so. Students using the web can raise money for causes they care about without costing them anything in terms of time or money, and charities get a valuable source of funding. works like any other search engine, allowing users to search for information, news and images but users can decide which of the UK’s 170,000 charities they would like to support throug h their clicks. then makes monthly payments to every registered charity. Launched in June 2005, is now the eighth largest search engine and one of the busiest charity websites in the UK.66. What does “wugging”show According to the passage?A. a websiteB. a school organizationC. a student movementD.a charity-related action67. In the case of charity, ______.A. receives much money from studentsB. offers valuable information to studentsC. frees students of the financial worriesD. praises students for their money-raising 68. What does we think of the “wugging” movement?A. It makes popular in the UK.B. It becomes easy to do charity because of it.C. It results in students’ more social awareness.D. It helps students to save money.69. From the passage, we can inferred that ______.A. “wugging” is a win-win idea for both students and charitiesB. most full time students do charity on the Internet every dayC. helps students pay for the college educationD. is the most successful search engine in the UK70. What’s the general idea of this passage?A. “Wugging”, a new popular term on the Internet.B. More Britain charities benefit from the Internet.C. Students raise money for charity by “wugging”.D. British people show strong interest in charity.星期一（U1-M2）第一节单项填空1—5 DBBBA 6-10 DDCDC 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 ACDCC 21-25 CABAA第二节完形填空26-30 DBCAA 31-35 ACADB 36-40 BACDB第三节语法填空41. to 42. amazing 43. which 44. because 45. it 46. was selected47. like 48. room 49. decorated 50. to make第四节阅读理解51-55 DBBCB 56-60 CBDAD 61-65 BCACB 66-70 DCBAC。
2018-2019学年上海市建平英语高三上学期周练
2019届高三英语综合练习卷0911第一卷Ⅱ.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:Read the following passage.Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word.For the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Have you ever been embarrassed because you forgot something important?What kinds of things do you havethe most trouble___21___（remember）?Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the audience,but then paused in horror.He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her jewelry when she went on vacation.When she came back,she couldn’t remember___22___ she’d put it.Perhaps you’ve had experiences like these.Most people have.And,what’s worse,most people___23___（bow）to a life of forgetting.They’re unaware of a simple but important fact:Memory can be developed.If you just acceptthat fact,this book will show you___24___it can be improved.First,relax.If you are overanxious about remembering something,you’ll forget it.Relaxing will enhance your awareness and ability to concentrate.Y ou can’t remember anything___25___you can concentrate.Second,avoid being negative.If you keep telling___26___that your memory is bad,your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things.When you forget something,don’t say,“Gee,I need to have my brain___27___（rewire）.”Instead,you need to take an active role.___28___your body,your memory can be strengthened through exercise.Look for opportunities to exerciseyour memory.For example,if you are learning a language,try to actively remember irregular verbs.Y ou may also want to make associations or links between___29___you are trying to remember and things you already know.For example,if you need to catch a plane at2:00p.m.,you can imagine a plane in your mind andnotice that it has two wings.Two wings=2:00.You are now ten times___30___（likely）to forget the take-off time.Section BDirections：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Notethat there is one word more than you need.A.dramaticallyB.adjustC.expandingD.infectionsE.limitF.fairlyG.listed H.upright I.concealing J.repeated K.financeIn the early1960s,Wilt Chamberlain was one of only three players in the National Basketball Association（NBA）___31___at over seven feet.If he had played last season,however,he would have been one of42.The bodiesplaying major professional sports have changed___32___over the years,and managers have been more than willingto___33___team uniforms to fit the growing numbers of bigger,longer frames.However,the trend in sports may be___34___an unrecognized reality:Americans have generally stopped growing.Though typically about two inches taller now than140years ago,today's people—especially those bornto families who have lived in the U.S.for many generations—apparently reached their___35___in the early1960s.And they aren't likely to get any taller."In the general population today,at this genetic,environmental level,we'vepretty much gone as far as we can go,"says anthropologist of Wright State University.Growth,which rarely continues beyond the age of20,demands calories and nutrients—notably,protein—to feed___36___tissues.At the start of the20th century,under-nutrition and childhood___37___got in the way.Butas diet and health improved,children and adolescents have,on average,increased in height by about an inch and ahalf every20years.Yet according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,average height—5'9"for men,5'4"for women—hasn't really changed since1960.Genetically speaking,there are advantages to avoiding substantial height.During childbirth,larger babies have more difficulty passing through the birth canal.Moreover,even though humans have been___38___for millionsof years,our feet and back continue to struggle with bipedal（双足行走的）posture and cannot easily withstand___39___strain imposed by oversize limbs.Genetic maximums can change,but don't expect this to happen soon.If you need to predict human height in the near future to design a piece of equipment,by and large,you could use today’s data and feel___40___confident.Ⅲ.Reading comprehensionSection ADirections：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C,and D.Fillin each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Deliberate practice refers to a special type of practice that is purposeful and systematic.___41___regular practice might include mindless repetitions,deliberate practice requires focused attention and is conducted with thespecific goal of improving___42___.The greatest___43___of deliberate practice is to remain focused.In the beginning,showing up is the most important thing.But after a while we begin to carelessly___44___small errors and miss daily opportunities for improvement.This is because the natural tendency of the human brain is to___45___repeated behaviors into automatic habits.___46___,when you first learned to tie your shoes you had to think carefully about each step ofthe process.Today,after many repetitions,your brain can perform this sequence___47___.The more we repeat atask the more mindless it becomes.Mindless activity is the___48___of deliberate practice.The danger of practicing the same thing again and again is that progress becomes___49___.Too often,we think we are getting better simply because we are gaining experience.In___50___,we are merely reinforcing（加强）our current habits—not improving them.Claiming that improvement requires attention and effort sounds logical enough.But what does deliberatepractice actually look like in the real world?The first effective feedback system is___51___.This holds true for the number of pages we read,the numberof pushups we do,the number of sales calls we make,and any other task that is important to us.It is only through measurement that we have any___52___of whether we are getting better or worse.The second effective feedback system is coaching.One consistent finding across disciplines is that coaches are often essential for___53___deliberate practice.In many cases,it is nearly impossible to both perform a task andmeasure your progress at the same time.Good coaches can track your progress,find small ways to improve,andhold you___54___to delivering your best effort each day.Deliberate practice is not a comfortable activity.It requires sustained effort and concentration,but if you can manage to maintain your focus and___55___,then the promise of deliberate practice is quite tempting:to get themost out of what you’ve got.41.A.Since B.Whether C.While D.As42.A.awareness B.performance C.enjoyment D.intelligence43.A.equivalent B.ambition C.challenge D.appeal44.A.overlook B.insert C.detect D.implement45.A.transport B.translate C.transplant D.transform46.A.For example B.On the contrary C.As a result D.On the other hand48.A.outcome B.enemy C.source D.substitute49.A.distracted B.imposed C.assumed D.noted50.A.reality B.despair C.contrast D.return51.A.encouragement pliment C.measurement D.management52.A.motivation B.proof C.trouble D.concern53.A.resisting B.eliminating C.defining D.sustaining54.A.accountable B.opposed C.addicted D.parallel55.A.existence mitment C.dignity D.perspectiveSection BDirections：Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinishedstatements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that fits best accordingto the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）A traffic jam when you’re already late.A free ride when you’ve already paid.The fact that the King James Bible is the most shoplifted book in the United States.One of these three things is an example of irony—the reversal of what is expected or intended.The other twoare not.The difference between them may be one of the most curious linguistic（语言学的）misunderstandingsyou’re likely to encounter.“Ironic”does not,technically,mean“unfortunate,”“interesting,”or“coincidental,”despitethese terms often being used interchangeably.And that frequent misuse has not escaped linguists（语言学家）；according to the editors at ,“We estimate that ironic might be the most abused word in the Englishlanguage.”So what does irony really mean and where does the confusion come from?Part of the ambiguity probably originates from the fact that there are no fewer than three definitions of irony depending on which dictionary youuse.There’s Socratic irony（an ancient dialogue move），and dramatic irony（an ancient theatrical move），but thedefinition of irony we care about is situational irony.Situational irony occurs when,as the Oxford EnglishDictionary defines it,“a state of affairs or an event…seems deliberately contrary to what one expects and is oftenslightly amusing as a result.”The trick,is the deliberately contrary part—for a situation to be ironic,it must be the opposite of what is expected, not merely an amusing coincidence.A traffic jam when you’re already late may be an undesirable coincidence,butit is not the opposite outcome one would expect when leaving for work late.Instead,College Humor writer PatrickCassels corrects the situation like this:“A traffic jam when you’re already late to receive an award from the MuncipalPlanning Board for reducing the city’s automobile congestion by80percent.”Now that’s irony.56.The common misunderstanding of the word“ironic”is that_____.A.it describes something unlucky,amusing or coincidentalB.it shows something that is opposite to what is expected or intendedC.it means unfortunate,interesting and coincidental at the same timeD.it is not the most abused word in the English language57.The underlined word“ambiguity”means______.A.distinctionB.understandingC.uncertaintyD.issue58.Which following situation can be described as“ironic”according to the above passage?A.John was supposed to enjoy a free ride but actually he had paid for it before.B.Alexander Bell invented the telephone,but refused to keep one in his study for fear of distraction.C.Y ou had planned a perfect wedding and invited all the important people,when it started to rain.D.McDonalds’employee warned against eating Kentucky Fried Chicken burgers and fries.59.What will be the best title for the passage?A.An Unexpected Traffic JamB.The Most Misused Word in EnglishC.Why Is the Word Irony MisusedD.Curious Linguists Settled Another Misunderstanding（B）60.In Fabric&Styles,which item leaves you with the least personal choice?A.FabricB.Fly StyleC.Pocket StyleD.Thread Color61.According to the passage,which of the following statements is True?A.The tailor will meet all the requirements on your jeans on condition that you state every detail clearly in yourorder.B.If the order with wrong measurements has already been processed,nothing can be done to fix the situation.C.Before payment,you’d better check your order in detail and can still make modifications if necessary.D.Y ou will have to wash your jeans upon receipt,because they don’t fit perfectly until they shrink a little afterwashing.62.If you place an overseas order with full payments by PayPal on October12,you will receive your jeans no laterthan______.A.Oct.21B.Oct.26C.Nov.16D.Nov.20（C）Social norms of right and wrong are vital to a well-functioning society.However,such moral standards are changeable and the psychological mechanisms（机制）driving this change are unknown.Now,researchers at Karolinska Institutet report that our view of selfish and unselfish behaviors changes depending on how common they are.The results are based on a combination of behavioral experiments,mathematical models and computer simulations.In the experiments,the participants first observed other people’s behavior in a so-called“public goodsgame”，in which players receive a sum of money and then choose either to invest it to varying degrees so that itbenefits everyone in the group,or to keep it for themselves.After every round,the participants were asked to judgethe different choices as morally right or wrong,and whether the choices ought to be punished with a reduction inhow much the players gained.Uselfish behavior was considered more morally right than selfish,but both behaviors were judged to be more Moral and less deserving of punishment if the majority exhibited them than if they were uncommon.The Commonness of the selfish behavior also affected the participants’willingness to themselves pay to punish selfishness.“Tolerance of selfish behavior increased when the majority of the players kept the money for themselves,which surprised me,”says principal investigator Andreas Olsson,senior lecturer at Karolinska Institutet’s Department ofClinical Neuroscience.“The fact that a behavior is common doesn’t automatically mean that it’s right—this idea isbased on faulty logical that confuses facts with moral values.”The study shows our view of what is morally right and wrong has strong similarities with social conformity,in that we tend to adapt ourselves to the people around us and how they behave.This means that changes in our social environment can quickly alter our moral compass.“This is interesting from several angles,and could explain why normal attitudes change over time,such asthose towards public goods or legality,”says Bjorn Lindstrom,postdoc at University of Zurich and Karolinska Institutet’s Department of Clinical Neuroscience.63.According to Andreas Olsson’s analysis,if people accept selfish behavior,they actually_____.A.get facts and moral values mixed upB.misunderstand social mechanismsC.follow the logic of their ownD.consider it correct and reasonable64.It can be concluded that the participants in the experiments are punished if_____.A.they can’t play“public goods game”B.invest the money to benefit group membersC.they behave differently from the majorityD.they keep the money for themselves65.According to the passage,what is morally right or wrong is shaped by the following Expert___.A.the way people around us behaveB.changes in our social environmentC.personal standards of values and attitudesD.how widespread a particular behavior is66.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.The psychological mechanisms behind attitude changeB.Behavior is considered more moral the more common it isC.Our view of selfish and unselfish behaviorsD.Moral standards of selfish and unselfish behaviorsSection CDirections：Read the following passage and choose the most suitable statement from A-F for each Blank.Thereare two extra statements,which you do not need.FIVE W A YS TO KILL YOUR DREAMSI dedicated the past two years to understanding how people achieve their dreams.When we think about the dreams we have,and the footprint we want to leave in the universe,it is striking to see how big of an overlap thereis between the dreams that we have and projects that never happen.So I’m here to talk to you today about five wayshow not to follow your dreams.One:___67___.Y ou know the story,right?The tech guy built a mobile app and sold it very fast for a lot of money.Y ou knowthe story may seem real,but I bet it’s incomplete.If you go investigate further,the guy has done30apps before andhe has done a master’s on the topic,a Ph.D.He has been working on the topic for20years.This is really interesting.I myself have a story in Brazil that people think is an overnight success.I come from a humble family,and twoweeks before the deadline to apply to MIT,I started the application process.And,voila!I got in.People may thinkit’s an overnight success,but that only worked because for the17years prior to that,I took life and education seriously.You overnight success story is always a result of everything you’ve done in your life through that moment.Two:Believe someone else has the answers for you.Constantly,people want to help out,right?All sorts of people:your family,your friends,your business partners, they all have opinions on which path you should take:“And let me tell you,go through this pipe.”But wheneveryou go inside,there are other ways you have to pick as well.And you need to make those decisions yourself.___68___.And you need to keep picking those decisions,right?The pipes are infinite and you’re going to bumpyour head,and it’s a part of process.Three:Decide to settle when growth is guaranteed.So when your life is going great,you have put together a great team,and you have growing revenue,and everything is set—time to settle.When I launched my first book,I worked really,really hard to distribute iteverywhere in Brazil.With that over three million people downloaded it,over50,000people bought physical copies.When I wrote a sequel,some impact was guaranteed.Even if I did little,sales would be okay.But okay is neverokay.When you’re growing towards a peak,you need to work harder than ever and find yourself another peak.Maybe if I did little,a couple hundred thousand people would read it,and that’s great already.But if I work harderthan ever,I can bring this number up to millions.That’s why I decided,with my new book,to go to every singlestate of Brazil.And I can already see a higher peak.There’s no time to settle down.Four:Blame others for the fault.I constantly see people saying,“Y es,I had this great idea,but no investor had the vision to invest.”“Oh,I created this great product,but the market is so bad,the sales didn’t go well.”or“I can’t find good talent,my team is sobelow expectations.”___69___.Yes,it.May be hard to find talent.Yes,the market may be bad.But if no oneinvested in your idea,if no one bought your product,for sure,there is something there that is your fault.Definitely.You need to get your dreams and make them happen.And no one achieved their goals alone.But if you didn’t makethem happen,it’s your fault and no one else’s.Be responsible for your dreams.Five:Only pay attention to the dreams themselvles.Once I saw an ad,and it was a lot of friends,they were going up a mountain,it was a very high mountain and it was a lot of work.You could see that they were sweating and this was tough.And they were going up,and theyfinally made it to the peak.Of course,they decided to celebrate,right?I’m going to celebrate,so,“Yes!We madeit,we’re at the top!”Two seconds later,one looks at the other and says,“Okay,let’s go down.”Life is never aboutthe goals themselves.Life is about the journey.Yes,you should enjoy the goals themselves,but people think thatyou have dreams,and whenever you get to reaching one of those dreams,it’s a magical place where happiness willbe all around.___70___.The only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of yourjourney.That’s the best way.Ⅳ.Summary WritingDirections：Read the following passage.Summarize in no more than60words the main idea of the passage andhow it is e your own words as far as possible.It is university true that all parents in the world love their children.However,as parents'views of life vary,they show their love in different ways．The monarch type of parents are intolerant and self-centered.They lay down regulations in the family for their children to observe.Furthermore,they insist that their children should act upon them without question.With a firmbelief in their own philosophy of life,they have litter respect for others'opinions,least of all,their children's.Thesentence they say most frequently to their children is,“Y ou should do this.”Contrary to the monarch-type parents,the servant-type parents revolve around their children all the time.Theyare soft,good-nature,and easy-going.They never deny their children any wish,and cheerfully run to buy anythingtheir children ask for.They are happy so long as their children are content.With the sincere belief that love meanssacrifice,they are ready to give up anything for their children's sake.With their children at the center of their lives,The friends-type parents,as the term implies,treat their Children as friends.They are generous and wise.Like good friends,they discuss with their children the latest news,share their children's interests,and listen attentivelyto their children's expression of emotion,whether it is anger,fear,joy or sorrow.They have a close relationship withtheir children while sticking to their principled stand.They discuss problems with their children rather than provideready solution.They respect their children as their equals.They often say:“Let's put our heads together and seewhat we can do.”There is no doubt that children welcome the third type of parents,for a free,friendly,and sympathetic atmosphere at home is most favorable to the development of youngsters both in body and in mind.All parentsshould re-examine and change some of their ways of showing their love if they want their children to grow uphappily and healthily.第二卷Ⅴ.Translation.Directions：Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.1.这次春游为同学们提供了放松的机会。
线练学校高三英语上学期周练试题(8.)高三全册英语试题2
始驾州参艰市线练学校学第一学期高四英语周练试题（四）一、单项选择题1．— Do you like the book you father bought you?— Very much. It’s exactly______I wanted.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how2．It is of great importance _______ parents say and do in family life, which may have a life-long effect on their children.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why3．No one can imagine _______ life would be like without referring to modern technology.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when4．Dating violence is _____ one person purposely hurts or scares someone they are dating.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. why5．An opinion is _____ someone believes is true but has not been proved.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether6．—Can I sit in the front row?—Yes, you can take ________ seat you like.A. whateverB. whatC. whicheverD. which7．I don't doubt ______ he has the ability to deal with the situation, but ______ the problem can be solved quickly depends on his attitude.A. whether; ifB. that; whetherC. if; whetherD. whether; that8．With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is it takes to keep a nation highly competitive.A. whatB. howC. whyD. that9． An opinion is _____ someone believes is true but has not been proved.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether10．--- Can I sit in the front row?---Yes, you can take ________ seat you like.A. whateverB. whatC. whicheverD. which11．With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is it takes to keepa nation highly competitive.A. whatB. howC. whyD. that12． It is confirmed that a person can not be actually pleased if ___ he appreciates doing isignoredby the company as of no value.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. where13．--How do you think I can make up with Tom?--Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you have in common.A. what; whatB. where; whatC. what; whereD. what; whether14．— It’s difficult for corrupt officials to hide abroad nowadays.— That’s it! The Chinese government will do _______ it takes to get them back.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. wherever15．— Are you in favor of Tom’s suggestion ____we work around the clock to meet the deadline?— No. But ______ Jimmy suggested to me sounds practical.A. which; whatB. that; thatC. which; thatD. that; what16．The teacher commanded that the exercises _____ in an hour.A．was finished B．should finishC．were finished D．be finished17．The part he _____ in the movement was important.A．played B．acted C．behaved D．Made18．This is not very good; I’d like the same one _____ you are using now.A．which B．with which C．as D．in that19．Many students believe the choice of their majors and universities should _____ their own interest.A．be based on B．base onC．be basing on D．base at20．He has passed the examination _____ his hard work.A．because B．because ofC．thank to D．as a result二、阅读理解。