高三英语周练
高三英语下学期周练试题高三全册英语试题 (2)
位敦市安定阳光实验学校州第二学期高三英语周练试题（2）一、阅读理解Hello and welcome. My name is Shelley Ann Vernon and I am glad that you want to find out more about teaching English through games. Right here you will find ways to get great results in the classroom for children aged 4 to 12; ways that from my experience will bring more success and joy into the lives of the children you teach.You’ll learn how to make your serious classes fun, how to ensure everyone gets better grades, how to help stimulate(刺激) the brighter kids while nurturing the slower ones, and how to associate fun with learning by teaching vocabulary and grammar through language games. Earn even more appreciation, love and respect from your students and their parents for your teaching.The games presented here work for ESL ( English as a Second Language ) pupils aged 4 to 12. These games are most suitable for beginners to intermediate level ( 中级) students.Achieve results 2 × as fast.Don’t take my word for it; read evidence from teachers and parents: She found it valuable right away!Although I only bought your book on Monday, and today is Wednesday, I wantyou to know how valuable I have found it to be. I have used a couple of thegames in school already and the children loved them.Most importantly, they were learning and reviewing English at the same time.Can I admit that I also enjoyed my lessons more?Gila Goldberg, JerusalemThe games help with learning difficulties!My daughter Aurore has learning difficulties and since coming to yourclasses she has gained confidence and has improved in all subjects at school.Mrs. J. Brown, Canterbury, Kent, UKClick here to order now with our secure server. Remember, if you are not satisfied, just let us know and we will refund (退款) you in full. You still get to keep the essential bonus material, yours for FREE, and that’s a rare time saving gain, plus a value of 25 dollars.1．The passage is mainly written for _____.A. studentsB. girlsC. teachersD. doctors2．Which of the following does the writer agree with?A. Teachers should make their classes serious.B. A good class should associate fun with learning.C. Only smart children can learn from the games.D. Only pupils aged 2 can make good use of the games.3．If you are unsatisfied with the book, _____.A. you can complain to a local newspaper or Shelley Ann VernonB. you can get half your money back and keep the materi alC. you can get 25 dollars back but you have to return the product firstD. you will get your money back without returning the essential bonus material4．The writer wrote the passage to _____.A. tell teachers how to teachB. recommend games to kidsC. persuade teachers to buy a bookD. show her students’ good performanceOne night in March 1999, a man was driving from California to Oregon, US, to visit some friends. He had stopped his car to have some food when he started to hear strange noises. Turning on the headlights, he saw an 8-foot-tall creature covered in thick, dark hair. The creature stared at him for a minute, turned in the road and walked off slowly into the woods.In the past 50 years alone, there have been thousands of reported sightings of similar creatures in the US, Canada, the Himalayas(喜马拉雅山)and even Hubei Province in China. The creature is known as bigfoot.Bigfoot is said to be a very tall(between 2 and 4. 5 metres), ape-like(类人猿似的)creature that is covered in hair and walks upright on two legs. It is very wary(警惕的)of human beings.Believers think bigfoot is a direct descendent(后代)of ancient gigantopithecus(巨猿). But it remain s one of the planet’s undiscovered secrets. There is a little evidence(证据)to support the believers’ theory: traces of hair, footprints and body prints as well as the reported sightings. Some people have even showed what they say with photos or films of bigfoot.But so far, no one has found bones or any other definite proof that the giant creature exists.As a result many people believe the evidence is just part of a big trick. The footprints are easy to make and they say: all you need to do is to make two large feet out of plaster(石膏), attach them to the bottom of your shoes and walk with big steps. As for the photos and films, they are just people dressed in ape suits.They also say the sightings are not real, just people making mistakes. For example, bigfoot could be a bear living in the wild that sometimes stands up on its back legs.5．So far what we can be sure about is that_______.A. there exist savages(野人)in several places in the worldB. there are some traces of hair, footprints and body prints of the “bigfoot”C. bigfoot is a direct descendent of ancient gigantopithecusD. all the big foot discovered have the same look6．It was in______ that man first found the ape-like creature.A. 1999B. the 1960’sC. the 1950’sD. the 1940’s7．We can infer from the article that some people _______bigfoot’s existence.A. may fool the world into believingB. have definite evidences to proveC. refuse to believeD. will soon offer proofs of8．If bigfoot is just a misunderstanding, what they saw might NOT be________.A. apesB. bearsC. gigantopithecusD. people dressed in animal skinsNew Way to Experience DentistryHave you ever had your hand held during a dental procedure you feel uneasy about? What about a dental office that mimics（模仿） the spirit of Disneyland? If you're looking for a dental office that provides the best care and the best environment, you're looking for Dr．Licking's office in Sunnyvale.Officer manager Judy, who has worked with Dr．Licking for 38 years, speaks highly of his kindness．She believes that the office is “the Disneyland of dentistry”．Everyone from children to their grandparents loves the environment and care they receive from this welcoming office. Dr．Licking is known as the best dental care provider for anyone who fears facing appointments with the dental office．The staff goes out of their way to make patients feel comfortable and at ease．Dr．Licking and Judy set the standard with their saying, “when someone comes to your home, you stand up and welcome them, like an old family friend.”Dr．Licking's office has all．They recently relocated to put the new equipment into their practice．The office is equipped with an intra-oral video camera, and as a patient you can get pictures of your teeth as you're walking out the door.Setting himself apart from other dentists, Dr．Licking continues his education beyond what is required．For this reason, he is one of few dentists in the country who offers ozone treatment．Ozone can naturally stop decay (蛀蚀) in its tracks．For more information on this new technology, visit their website at . Dr．Licking's office is Diamond Certified, an honor given only to companies with the higher quality after extensive and continual research．Dr．Licking's office extends an invitation to you to meet their gentle staff and offers you a free office visit, including x-rays and an exam.The office holds extended hours ranging from 7 a．m．to 8 p, m., Monday through Thursday．Don't worry if you have an emergency．Dr．Licking’s office responds to all emergencies and urgent calls.JOHN LICKING, D.D.S.Cosmetic & Family Dentistry since 1970408—736—6235877 W.Fremont Ave．Suite C3, Sunnyvale9．What is special about the dental office?A．It has a caring environment.B．It is decorated like Disneyland.C．It uses the most advanced equipment.D．It provides service for both kids and old people.10．What do we know about Dr．Licking?A．He has developed ozone treatment.B．He is the best dentist all over the country.C．He has been studying dentistry continuously.D．He has worked as a dentist for nearly 38 years.11．The passage is written to ______.A．introduce a famous dentistB．show a new treatment for tooth decayC．advise people to have their teeth examed D．invite people to visit Dr．Licking's officeIn Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic. These drivers know all too well how bad the traffic can be. “There’re too many cars, and you can’t move around a lot.”Professor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams. He lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles. He is always late even with the help of a navigation (导航) system.He decided to develop a program called ClearPath for that. He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house. “What’s unique (独特的) isthat we use a lot of data that’s currently become available including traffic data, weather data, and we analyze that so that we can predict what’s going to happen in front of you when leave home.”Professor Shahabi says his system does more than just answer current traffic conditions. With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and ClearPath will give thefastest route. It looks at the entire road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road. Professor Shahabi hopes to have ClearPath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities.“I always thought that Los Angeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul, Tokyo, believe it or not, Singapore,Hong Kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this.”Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as Google and Apple. 12．Professor Cyrus Shahabi is often late for work because of ________.A. his living far awayB. his car’s navigation systemC. bad traffic conditionsD. too many cars in his university13．What is unique about ClearPath?A. It helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time.B. It can make sure that you will never be late for work.C. It helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road.D. It can use a lot of information and data all over the world. 14．The underlined word “ hits” in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.A. has accidentB. gets toC. turns left or rightD. collects traffic data15．What’s Professor Shahabi’s attitude toward his invention?A. Proud.B. Worried.C. Disappointed.D. Optimistic.完形填空My heart beat with that feeling, like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys．As the piece neared the end, I up to take my final bow．For a second, the room was ．Yet, even in that one second, I had enough time to whether I had done perfectly．Then, , the applause (掌声) came.“Thank you… so much,” I said, to the person standing on my other side．Olga, my piano teacher for six years, smiled back at me．“You’ve been an . student all these years,” she said, “I hope that whatever you do, you never stop .”I leaned forward, I would keep playing because I loved piano, and hugged her.As it , the promises weren’t as meaningful as I’d hoped． Right after the , I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day． , it began slipping away from me．The reason I had stopped taking was because of my busy schedule with homework．Not long after, I stopped practicing altogether．It was not to have to stress about piano anymore．But something was inside of me．I was empty inside.One day I met Michelle, who had also taken piano lessons from Olga.“Are you taking lessons from Olga?” she asked.“Actually I just quit a while ago,” I replied.“That’s a ,” she responded, “I remember your performance a year ago; it was .”Two days after talking to Michelle, I was at a what to do．I moved slowly into the living room unconsciously, but in fact I knew what I was doing.As the music , a familiar feeling rose inside me.16．A． showed B． sat C． stood D． looked 17．A． light B． quiet C． colorful D． nervous 18．A． expect B． remind C． know D． doubt 19．A． immediately B． successfully C． hopefully D． suddenly 20．A． turning B． waving C． running D． pointing 21．A． easy-going B． imaginative C． amazing D． honest 22．A． practising B． learning C． competing D． gaining 23．A． telling B． promising C． admitting D． speaking 24．A． carried on B． brought up C． turned out D． taken in25．A． performance B． final C． presentation D． play 26．A． Soon B． Besides C． Thus D． Instead 27．A． lectures B． parts C． lessons D． pieces 28．A． disappointing B． pleasing C． inspiring D． puzzling 29．A． beating B． rising C． changing D． shining 30．A． still B． even C． much D． yet 31．A． shame B． relief C． pleasure D． deal 32．A． challenging B． breathtaking C． demandingD． embarrassing33．A． time B． heart C． dream D． loss 34．A． normally B． exactly C． unclearly D． badly 35．A． ended B． hit C． covered D． spread 36．短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
(整理版高中英语)盱眙高三上学期英语周练试题
省盱眙高三上学期英语周练试题第一卷 (共 85分)第一局部；听力(共两节，每题1分，总分值20分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B.￡9.15 C答案是B。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节〔共15小题，每题1．5分，总分值22．5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高三英语周练高三全册英语试题
位敦市安定阳光实验学校高三第13周英语练习时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（三，共115分）第一：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Lose some weight.B.Talk to her sister.C.Introduce himself first.2.How did the man get here?A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.On foot.3.What does the man want to do in the library?A.Find some model papers.B.Write a book report.C.Borrow some books.4.When will the man repair the heating?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.5.Where is Mr Black now?A.In the office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What is the woman’s son studying?A.Chinese.w.puter.7.What do we know about the woman’s son?A.He is very hard-working.B.He likes reading very much.C.He may change his course again.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
高三英语下学期周练试题高三全册英语试题22
位敦市安定阳光实验学校第二学期高三英语周练试题（5.7）一、阅读理解As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,”Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”1．．The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to _________.A. report on the findings of a studyB. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC. show the relationship between parents and childrenD. give information about family problems2．．Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ____________.A. they are busy serving food to their childrenB. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole familyC. they have to pay more attention to younger childrenD. they are busy keeping order at the dinner table3．．By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ______.A. have to help their parents to serve dinnerB. find it hard to keep up with other childrenC. are often kept away from the dinner tableD. get the least attention from the family4．．Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question _________. A. why TV is important in family lifeB. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in lifeC. why children in small families seem to be quieterD. why parents should keep good order5．．Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?A. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C. It is important to have the right food for children.D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinnerYou probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners? Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 players, you shouldn’t turn it up too high.Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries, and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn’t make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.Take One Out! Once in a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.6．The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph Two probably means “_________.”A. the type of musicB. the amount of a soundC. the length of a songD. the colour of an MP3 player7．No one wants to listen to_________from others’ MP3 players.A. a loud soundB. sad storiesC. a long movieD. the words of a song43. We should turn down the music when we are alone because loudmusic_________.A. is not enjoyableB. makes us tiredC. is bad for MP3 playersD. hurts our ears8． If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _________.A. the theatre won’t allow itB. the actors will get angryC. others won’t hear the play wellD. we will miss part of the play9．We can take one earphone out when we _________.A. show others the wayB. talk to friends on the phoneC. watch a sporting eventD. have dinner with our parentsIf your job requires a lot of sitting, you could be putting your health at danger.The American Journal of Epidemiology (流行病学) did a study in 2010 on the correlation (相互联系) between sitting and an individual's physical health. In the study, 53,440 working men and 69,776 working women were surveyed on their time spent sitting. The subjects were all disease free when employed. The researchers identified 11,307 deaths in men and 7,923 deaths in women during the 14-year follow-up.The findings: Women who reported sitting for more than six hours per day had an approximately 40 higher all-cause death rate than those who reported less than three hours a day, and men had an approximately 20 higher death rate.Well, now's a fine time to get this information. But why didn't they tell me this years ago? I would have planned on taking a more active job instead of the sedentary (坐着的) job of an editor.So what can you do if you have to work for a living at a job that requires a lot of sitting? Here are some ideas:Take frequent breaks. It is recommended that workers vary activities, change their position, and take short breaks every 20 minutes to rest muscles and increase blood circulation. Get a standing desk. Some studies have shown that working from an upright position may be better for health. The serious fitness people can even purchase a treadmill (跑步机) desk. It only goes about one mile per hour. Have a walking meeting. If your group is kind of small, going for a walk while discussing topics is a good alternative.10．According to the text, the study in 2010 ______.A. found men reporting shorter sitting time than womenB. surveyed more men than women on their daily sitting timeC. identified fewer deaths in men than in women during the 14-year follow-upD. discovered correlation between sitting and physical health in men and in women11．We can infer from the text that the author did not recommend ______.A. using a standing deskB. resting one's musclesC. quitting sedentary jobsD. taking a walk while discussing 12．What does the underlined word "subjects" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Things being discussed.B. People being studied.C. Areas of knowledge being learned.D. Objects being painted. 13．What is the main idea of the text?A. Your job could be killing you.B. Working out leads to health risks.C. Long-time sitting is positively associated with health.D. A study on sitting time and physical health was completed.Tech-CampNo.6 Devon Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong a technology day camp for students 12-17About Tech-CampTech-Camp is a day camp with a focus on computers and electronics technology. We offer 2-week summer programmes for students of 12 to 17 years of age. We have a computer lab with the latest and fastest equipment, an electronics lab, and a video production studio. Our staff are special, too. They are experts in computers and electronics, of course, but they are also people who care about children and enjoy working with them. The benefits of Tech-Camp In all of our programmes, we show students how to work in teams and how to solve problems by themselves. We encourage them to think creatively. What students will do at Tech-CampEach day Tech-camp is filled with useful, interesting and challenging activities. For example, in the Computer Programme, students learn the basic computer programming, and how to use the Internet. In the Tech-Camp Programme, they make radio-controlled model cars and produce their own short videos.Programme Session 1 Session 2 Session 3Computer Programme 15 June-26 June 15 June-26 June 15 June-26 June High-tech Programme 29 June-10 July 27 July-7 August 15 June-26 June Fee: HK $2,000 per student(10% discount available for groups of 10 or more students.)For more information about Tech-Camp, please contact Director of Summer Programmes, Ms Julia Brown, by phone, fax or e-mail.Telephone: 26548898Fax: 26948850E-mail: juliab@14．What would you probably like to ask about if you phone Ms Julia Brown after reading the brochure?A. The activities the students will have.B. The fee each attendant should pay.C. The e-mail address of Tech-Camp.D. The deadline for application.15．From the brochure we can infer that _______.A. the Camp offers students accommodation during their two-week stay at the CampB. high school teachers are in charge of the Tech-Camp all the timeC. students can learn about the hi-tech through lectures given by the expertsD. students can learn how to think and solve problems creatively and learn teamwork16．According to the passage, how much will they pay if a group of 20 students enter for Tech-Camp?A. HK $36,000.B. HK $35,000.C. HK $3,600.D. HK $40,000.二、完形填空完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分,30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2024届天津市南开区南开中学高三下学期周练试卷(四)英语试题含解析
2024届天津市南开区南开中学高三下学期周练试卷(四)英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Daniel’s family ________ their holiday in Huangs han this time next week.A．are enjoying B．are to enjoy C．will enjoy D．will be enjoying2．Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _____ offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying. A．defining B．definedC．to define D．having defined3．While working in Kunming, he checked the weather each morning for months ________he realized it would be the same every day.A．when B．afterC．before D．since4．Some experts fear that too-early ________ to computers will have harmful consequences for chil dren’s development. A．exposure B．extensionC．exhibition D．expansion5．.I didn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom. A．expect B．anticipateC．forecast D．preview6．August 8th，2008 is a special day，________________，I think，that will be remembered by the Chinese forever . A．one B．whatC．which D．the one7．________ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear. A．Unless B．AfterC．Once D．Since8．There a slight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.A．was B．could have beenC．had been D．could be9．One of the few things you ______ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather. A．need B．must C．can D．should10．Laughter produces short-term changes in the function of the heart and blood circulation,_________heart rate and oxygen consumption.A．increasing B．to increase C．having increased D．being increased11．________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.A．When B．ThatC．Where D．Why12．After college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since.A．would worked B．had workedC．worked D．has worked13．There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many _______ thousands of years ago.A．dating back to B．date back toC．dated back to D．were dated back to14．What a pity! ________joined in the party, I would have met my old friend．A．lf I have B．Had I C．I had D．Have I15．The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A．little B．much C．some D．none16．—Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?— Y es. But the community____ very large and I nearly got lost just now.A．had been B．was C．will be D．is17．The reds and golds _____ into each other as the sun sank. What a beautiful sight!A．bumped B．pressedC．melted D．turned18．—Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University.—_________! I had been expecting to study there.A．Lucky you B．Have funC．Take it easy D．Forget it19．In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack ______ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A．less than B．more thanC．other than D．rather than20．— Tell me something about his match in Sydney.— Well，he got the championship，we had expected.He made it at last.A．as B．what C．why D．how第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年上海市实验学校高三下学期3月周练英语试题
II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A Chinese civilian unmanned airship un-intendedly entered US airspace last week due to force majeure and was shot down by the US military on Saturday. For days, US politicians and media have hyped up this incident, claiming it was a spy in the sky. Is this a part of China's surveillance program or an accidental incident overplayed by US politicians and media to smear China?Last Friday, China confirmed that the airship was from China, noting that it was an unitended entry caused by force majeure. According to a Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson, the balloon was a civilian airship used mainly for meteorological research that went off __21__ planned course due to winds and had limited self-steering capability. __22__ the US spotted the airship, the Chinese side informed the US side of the civilian nature of the airship and conveyed that its entry into the US was unexpected. China has actively communicated with the US and worked with the US to properly handle this unexpected situation in a calm, professional, and __23__ (restrain) manner.It is not the first time in the world that balloons for scientific research __24__ (go) out of control. In 1998, a Canadian weather balloon - __25__ (conduct) scientific research for the Canadian Space Agency, Environment Canada, and the University of Denver in the US - went rogue due to a technical malfunction. The balloon failed to come down as planned and drifted across Canada toward the Atlantic Ocean. The balloons drifted in the sky for nine days, __26__ (enter) many countries' airspace, and finally landed on Finland's Mariehamn Island. The current Chinese balloon is a similar style to the Canadian balloon.According to __27__ US official, the balloon's payload - the part under the balloon - is the size of two or three school buses. If the balloon is __28__ the US claimed as "part of an espionage program," it didn't make sense for China to choose such a giant balloon visible to civilians with the naked eye __29__ the US side would easily detect. Also, the US senior defense official acknowledged that the balloon "never posed a military or physical threat to the American people."It is not the first time the US side has made groundless accusations __30__ China of spying. However, the US never provided any substantial evidence to prove their suspicion. As a responsible country, China strictly adheres to international law and respects other countries' sovereignty and territorial integrity.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need."Few articles change owners more frequently than clothes. They travel downwards from grade to grade in the social scale with remarkable regularity," wrote the journalist Adolphe Smith in 1877 as he traced a garment's journey.That model is almost __31__ in the era of fast fashion. The average British customer buys four items a month, often at pocket-money prices; though the low cost is a godsend for the hard-up, many purchases are discarded after a few outings, or never worn at all. Clothes Aid reports that 350,000 tonnes of used but still wearable clothing goes to landfill in the UK each year.Yet a gradual revival of the secondhand trade has gathered pace in the last years. At fashion website Asos, vintage sales have risen by 92%. It was once worn out of __32__; then it became the quirky choice of Jarvis Cocker-style misfits and the label of "vintage" gave it cachet. Now it is simply a way of life. Busy families sell cast-off items on eBay, teenagers trade on Depop and fashionistas offer designer labels on V estiaire Collective. __33__, it has become big enough business that mainstream retailers want a slice of the action. Cos, owned by H&M, has launched a resale service on its website. Selfridges already has a vintage channel. Asda announced last week that it would sell secondhand clothing in 50 supermarkets, following a successful __34__ project.For some buyers and sellers, the __35__ to secondhand is born of pandemic-induced financial need. Others have become queasy at working conditions in factories, or the impact of their shopping habit on the planet. But the shift is only a partial solution. One concern is that mainstream brands may "__36__" - using relatively small volumes of secondhand goods to improve their image, rather than engaging more seriously with sustainability. Another worry is that good causes are losing out as people trade rather than __37__ unwanted clothes. The biggest concern may be that people keep buying because they know they can resell goods, still chasing the buzz of the next purchase but with a(n) __38__ conscience and healthier bank balance.A new Netflix series, Worn Stories, documents the emotional resonance that clothes can have, each item "a memoir in miniature", writes Emily Spivack, whose book gave rise to the show. A handbag from a grandmother; a scarf passed on by a father, garment that made people feel confident in their first job - almost everyone has at least one item they cherish. Perhaps we could cultivate such __39__. A love of style is not a bad or trivial thing. But a(n) __40__ relationship is better than a quick fling. Can we learn to appreciate our own old clothes as well as other people's? III. Reading ComprehensionsSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Sounds of Mars wind captured by Nasa's InSight landerThe sound of the wind on Mars has been captured for the first time by Nasa's InSight lander, which was __41__ to Mars and touched down on the red planet 10 days ago.The agency's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) __42__ a piece of processed audio of the alien wind on Friday evening. InSight collected the low-frequency rumblings during its first week of operations.The wind is __43__ to be blowing at between 10 and 15 mph. These are the first sounds from Mars that are __44__ by human ears, according to the researchers."Capturing this audio was an unplanned __45__," said Bruce Banerdt, the InSight principal investigator at Nasa's lab in California. "But one of the things our mission is __46__ to is measuring motion on Mars and naturally that includes motion caused by sound waves."Nasa presented the sounds at a news conference on Friday. Cornell University's Don Banfield told reporters they __47__ him of "sitting outside on a windy summer afternoon ... in some sense, this is what it would sound as if you were sitting on the InSight lander on Mars."Scientists involved in the project said the sound has a thought-provoking, quality. Thomas Pike of Imperial College London said the rumbling was "rather different to anything that we've experienced on Earth, and I think it just gives us another way of __48__ how far away we are getting these signals."The noise is of the wind blowing against InSight's solar panels and the resulting vibration of the entire spacecraft. The sounds were __49__ by an air pressure sensor inside the lander that is part of a weather station, as well as the seismometer（地震仪）on the deck of the spacecraft.The low frequencies are a result of Mars' very thin air __50__, which is almost entirely made up of carbon dioxide, and, even more so, the seismometer itself, which is meant to detect underground seismic waves that are well below the threshold of human hearing. The seismometer will be moved to the Martian surface in the coming weeks. Until then, the team plans to record more wind noise.The 1976 Viking landers on Mars __51__ spacecraft shaking caused by wind, but it would be a(n) __52__ to consider it sound, said Banerdt.InSight landed on Mars on 26 November. "We're all still on a high from the landing last week ... and here we are less than two weeks after landing, and we've already got some amazing new science," said Nasa's Lori Glaze, the acting director of __53__ science. "It's cool. It's fun."On the surface of Mars, InSight will draw on a suite of instruments to study the planet's internal structure. A seismometer deployed by a robot arm will act as a(n) __54__ to the ground and listen for tremors produced when subterranean rock faces slip past one another along geological fault-lines（断层线）. Scientists expect InSight to record anything from a dozen to 100 Marsquakes of magnitude 3.5 or greater over the lander's two-year mission. The seismometer is so __55__ that it can detect vibrations smaller than the width of an atom.41. A. transferred B. launched C. delivered D. orbited42. A. released B. generated C. advocated D. addressed43. A. realized B. established C. estimated D. identified44. A. distinguishable B. available C. detectable D. accessible45. A. incident B. implication C. trick D. treat46. A. deposited B. arranged C. supposed D. dedicated47. A. informed B. reminded C. deprived D. convinced48. A. figuring out B. dealing with C. thinking about D. working on49. A. screened B. recognized C. interfered D. recorded50. A. density B. concentration C. intensity D. quantity51. A. made up B. caught up C. took up D. picked up52. A. stretch B. illusion C. coincidence D. approach53. A. planetary B. geological C. gravitational D. physical54. A. aid B. ear C. arm D. tool55. A. delicate B. sensible C. accurate D. sensitiveSection BDirections: Read the following two passage. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(C)Alan Jamieson remembers seeing it for the first time: a small, black fiber floating in liquid. It resembled a hair, but when Jamieson examined it under a microscope, he realized that the fiber was clearly synthetic -- a piece of plastic. And worryingly, his student Lauren Brooks had pulled it from the gut of a small amphipod living in one of the deepest parts of the ocean.For the past decade, Jamieson, a marine biologist at Newcastle University, has been sending vehicles to the bottom of marine trenches（海沟）, which can be as deep as the Himalayas are tall. These landers have collected amphipods -- scavenger relatives of crabs and shrimp that thrive in the abyss. Jamieson originally wanted to know how these animals differ from one distant trench to another. But a few years ago, he decided to analyze their body for toxic, human-made pollutants, which have been banned for decades but which persist in nature for much longer.The team found much PCBs（多氯联苯）. Some amphipods were carrying levels 50 times higher than those seen in crabs from one of China's most polluted rivers. When the news broke, Jamieson received calls from journalists and concerned citizens. And in every discussion, one question kept coming up: What about plastics?The world produces an estimated 10 tons of plastic a second, and between 5 million and 14 million tons sweep into the oceans every year. Some of them washes up on beaches. About 5 trillion pieces currently float in surface waters, mostly in the form of tiny, easy-to-swallow fragments that ends up in the gut of albatrosses, sea turtles, plankton, fish, and whales. But those pieces also sink, snowing into the deep sea and upon the amphipods that live there."It's not a good result," Jamieson said. "I don't like doing this type of work." When he submitted his findings to a scientific journal, the researchers who reviewed the paper reasonably asked how he could tell that the fibers were actually plastic. "Our response was, 'Some of it'spurple!'" Jamieson says."There's bits of pink in there. This doesn't come from animals." To satisfy the critics, his team chemically analyzed a subset of the fibers and found that all of it was synthetic.Other scientists have also found plastic litter in the deep: just last year, one team documented a plastic bag at the bottom of the Mariana Trench. Until now, no one had shown that abyssal animals were actually eating those fragments, but it seems obvious that amphipods would. When a morsel（食物碎屑）hits the ocean floor, amphipods turn up in droves.Food is scarce in the deep, so amphipods eat pretty much anything, which makes them particularly vulnerable to plastics. And since they sit at the bottom of the ocean food webs, t heir appetite can upset entire ecosystems. "They're like bags of peanuts," Jamieson says, "Everything else eats amphipods -- shrimp, fish -- and they'll end up consuming plastics, too. And when the fish die, they get consumed by amphipods, and it goes round and round in circles.""I imagine pollution in the Mariana Trench is an abstract concept for most people, but for those of us living in the Mariana Islands this has consequences for what ends up on our dinner plates," says Angelo Villagomez, from the Mariana Islands who works for the Pew Bertarelli Ocean Legacy Project. "So what can we do? The International Union for the Conservation of Nature recommends we protect 30 percent of every marine habitat to address human impacts, but that will only help if we're also sustainably managing the remaining 70 percent, reducing carbon emissions, and limiting the pollution being dumped in the ocean in the first place."63. The underlined word "abyss" in the passage is closest in meaning to _________?A. bottomless holeB. high peakC. distant areaD. endless pain64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Amphipods begin to produce fibers due to marine pollution.B. Jamieson ended up knowing the difference between animals in different trenches.C. Jamieson has proved the fibers they found were generated by humans.D. Amphipods consume almost everything in oceans and often attack other creatures.65. By saying "their appetite can upset entire ecosystems", the author means _________?A. Amphipods consuming too much marine resources affect the balance of nature.B. Amphipods can produce chain effects since they are food resources of others.C. Amphipods have occupied a lot of ocean space because of their appetite.D. Amphipods' habitat should be protected so as to address human impacts.66. Which of the following can be the best title of passage?A. Amphipods threatened by plastic litterB. Marine pollution - a big problemC. The disturbed ecosystem in the seaD. Most troubling discovery in the deepest ocean.Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need."The greatest scientists are artists as well," said Albert Einstein, one of the greatest physicists and an amateur pianist and violinist.For Einstein, insight did not come from logic or mathematics. (67) _________ As he told one friend, "When I examine myself and my methods of thought, I find that the gift of imagination has meant more to me than any talent for absorbing absolute knowledge. All great achievements of science must start from intuitive knowledge. Imagination is more important than knowledge.But how did art differ from science for Einstein? Surprisingly, it wasn't the content of an of an idea, or its subject, that determined whether something was art or science, but how the idea impressed. If what is seen and experienced is described in the language of logic, then it is science. If it is communicated and recognized intuitively, then it is art. (68) _________ That's why he said that great scientists were also artists. Einstein first described his intuitive thought processes at a physics conference in Kyoto in 1922 when he indicated that he used images and feelings to solve his problems and found words, logical symbols or mathematical equations later.(69) _________ "If I were not a physicist," he once said, "I would probably be a musician. I often think in music and I see my life in terms of music. I get most joy in life out of music. Whenever I feel that I have come to the end of the road or into a difficult situation in my work, I would bury myself in music, and that would usually solve all my difficulties."Music provided Einstein with a connection between time and space which both combine spatial and structural aspects. "The theory of relativity occurred to me by intuition and music is the driving force behind this intuition. My parents had me study the violin from the time I was six. (70) _________" said Einstein.第II卷IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following three passages. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.71. Why Do Chinese Parents Prefer Legos to Barbies?Budding engineers cluster around a table-sized model of the China Art Museum, a landmark of Shanghai, adding helipads, carrot patches and other improvements with colorful bricks. Prising a child from Lego's vast shop near People's Square can be like un-sticking two stubborn bits of Lego. Li Yang, visiting for a few days from Shenzhen, has been waiting for her daughter for twohours. Zhu Yunfei, watching his son, marvels at the variety: "Coming here to play with him is making up for my childhood," he says. They drop by every week.Lego's rise in China has been rapid and dramatic. In 2017 it overtook Alpha Group, a local giant, to become the country's leading toy company (not including video games). In the past two years it has opened 89 stores. It wants 50 more by December, which will bring it to 30 cities. Its first Chinese factory started molding bricks in 2016. The toy industry is growing by 9% annually in the country, but the Danish firm's Chinese arm notches up "very strong double digits," says Paul Huang, its boss.It has done so even as the brick maker's global business has looked shakier. In 2017 Lego cut 1,400 jobs and recorded its first drop in revenues and profits in over a decade. But last year both ticked up again, by 4% each. Lego has thus retained its status as the world's biggest toy-maker, taken from Mattel in 2014 -- even as its American rival last year earned its highest revenues in five years from its Barbie dolls.Newly affluent parents in China have helped Lego recover. "We have not maxed out there, by far," says Niels Christiansen, whom Lego brought in as chief executive two years ago. As in the West, the educational merits of bricks appeal to Chinese parents. Last year 98% of those surveyed Lego said that play was essential for their child's well-being, even more than Americans and Danes.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 第一部小说就被成功改编成电影，新晋才女作家名利双收。
线练学校高三英语周练1高三全册英语试题
始驾州参艰市线练学校高级英语周周练10第三英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was 18 when I went to uiversity. At the time I thought I grew up, but I soon 1 that there were a lot of things I had to learn!When I left my family and went to England, moving was a big shock for me. 2 , a few schoolmates were from the local area, so they could 3 living at home whole at university. There are advatages and 4 to both options.One of the 5 of living at home is that you don’t have to 6 rent, food or electricity. Not only does this 7 you a lot of money, 8 it means you don’t have the stress of figuring out how to pay bills. Another advantage is that if you are in 9 , your parents will be 10 to help you go through it. They can also offer lots of 11 advice.I really enjoyed my 12 living away from home. One of the greatest advantages for me was that it 13 me to grow up, and learn how to make 14 by myself. I also had to 15 problems by myself. It also made me more involved 16 university life, and I never 17 out on anything my friends were doing.Whether you go to university or not, you will probably 18 up living by yourself one day.I think it’s a very important 19 in growing up and becoming a more 20 person.1.A.obsered B.discovered C.noticed D.watched2.A.However B.Though C.Instead D.Otheerwise3. A.depend B.support C.continue D.begin4. A.disadvantages B.questions C.options D.expenses5. A.bills B.benefits ages D.qualites6. A.talk about B.think about C.walk about D.worry about7. A.save B.make C.seek D.earn8. A.and B.though C.but D.so9. A.requirement B.trouble C.thought D.question10. A.there B.besides C.above D.down11. A.considerate B.practical C.actual D.controversial12. A.hardship B.knowledge C.feeling D.experience13. A.showed B.directed C.forced D.encouraged14. A.contributions B.decisions C.agreements D.preparations15. A.solve B.make C.develop D.explain16. A.after B.among C.in D.from17. A.missed B.took C.set D.got18. A.hold B.put C.end D.cheer19. A.point B.step C.stage D.period20. A.free B.suspicious C.happy D.independent第三英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语周练121 试题(共24页)
中学(zhōngxué)2021届高三周练〔十二〕英语试题第一局部：听力〔一共20小题；每一小题1分, 满分是20分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1分, 满分是5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man meet his uncle?A. At 9:55.B. At 10:05.C. At 10:15.2. What does the woman want to have?A. Ice water.B. Coffee.C. Tea.3. Who was injured in the accident?A. No one.B. A baby.C. Three women.4. What’s the girl going to do during the weekend?A. See a film.B. Make a plan.C. Prepare for a test.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a shop.B. At a bank.C. At a hotel. 笫二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1分, 满分是15分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或者独白前, 你将有时间(shíjiān)是阅读各个小题, 每一小题5秒钟；听完后, 每一小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
每段对话或者独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 答复第6~7题。
6. How many reasons does the girl give for taking up singing?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.7. What do the girl’s parents want her to be?A. A musician.B. A singer.C. An actress.听第7段材料，答复8至9题。