2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练八动词含解析
专项训练八动词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题命题点一实义动词辨析( )1. (2018天津)Don't ________ any more time, or we will miss the meeting.A. saveB. trustC. wasteD. love( )2. (2018重庆B卷)You must be more careful and ________ the same mistakes you've ever made.A. planB. followC. avoidD. enjoy( )3. (2018 安徽)For our own safety, it's important to________ the traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break( )4. (2018河南)My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't ________ to see them after several months away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford( )5. (2018山西)In our life, we need to ________ those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.A. thankB. remindC. teach( )6. (2018南京)Can you help me ________ those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A. carryB. moveC. writeD. count( )7. (2018武汉)—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I ________， Mom.A. promiseB. guessC. wishD. admire( )8. (2018武汉)—Her father tried to ________ that nothing unusual had happened.—In fact, it was not serious.A. imagineB. pretendC. meanD. warn( )9. (2018大连)Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can't help ________ when I watch them.A. singingB. laughingC. sleepingD. talking( )10. (2018呼和浩特)—Did you watch the football game yesterday?—Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody ________ him to go so far.A. wantedB. encouragedC. expectedD. hoped( )11. (2018连云港)Attention, please! The last award will be ________ to the best singer of the year—Coco Lee.A. lentB. introducedC. donatedD. presented( )12. (2018漳州)As students, we ought to ________ the act of cheating in the exams.A. provideB. preferC. prevent( )13. (2018达州)—I've no idea where to go next month.—Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there.A. suggestB. wonderC. considerD. regard( )14. (2018威海)Their football team was________ in that important game.A. wonB. beatenC. failed( )15. (2018无锡)As the story________，the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens( )16. (2018荆州)—My English is so weak. Can you help me, Gina?—Practice more and the most important is to ________ a good habit of reading.A. makeB. completeC. developD. show( )17. (2018孝感)Don't ________ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A. guessB. missC. rememberD. allow( )18. (2018襄阳)—Where is Xi's Family Garden(习家池)?—It ________ 5 km.south to the Old City of Xiangyang.A. liesB. livesC. laysD. lists( )19. (2018宜昌)—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. createD. consider( )20. (2018泰安)—How is George now?—I hear the manager ________ him a good job, but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid( )21. (2018宜昌)—Food safety has become a social focus now.—That's why laws are made to ________ crimes on food.A. recordB. preventC. divideD. separate( )22. (2018沈阳)We talked about the problem and Tim ________ doing some research first.A. finishedB. enjoyedC. suggestedD. practised( )23. (2018葫芦岛)—I have no plan for the vacation.—Why don't you relax and ________ the countryside?A. enjoyB. paintC. loveD. develop( )24. (2018东营)“重要的事情说三遍。
”can be translated into“Important things must be ________ again and again and again.”．A. spokenB. repeatedC. describedD. introduced命题点二连系动词辨析( )1. (2018天津)—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It ________ lovely and ________ nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches( )2. (2018重庆A卷)When spring comes, trees begin to________ green.A. soundB. tasteC. keepD. turn( )3. (2018河北)The air ________ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds( )4. (2018德阳)—Do you know the song Where has the time gone?—Yes. It ________ beautiful. I like it very much.A. smellsB. tastesC. soundsD. looks( )5. (2018郴州)—The oranges ________ sweet.—Of course. They are from Yongxing, Chenzhou.A. tasteB. eatC. drink( )6. (2018东营)—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it ________ soft and smooth.A. feelsB. looksC. seemsD. becomes( )7. (2018泉州)—3D printing could be used to build a house in less tha n 24 hours.—It ________ amazing. It's my first time to get to know this.A. soundsB. smellsC. tastes命题点三近义动词辨析( )1. (2018绥化)When he ________ school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball.A. arrivedB. got toC. reach( )2. (2018贵港)—When will Mr.Green ________ Beijing?—In a week.A. reachB. getC. arriveD. come( )3. (2018扬州)—What will the phone ________？—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford( )4. (2018临沂)Before stamps, people didn't ________ for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.A. payB. costC. spendD. take( )5. (2018绥化)It will ________ the workers ten days to finish all the work.A. takeB. spendC. pay( )6. (2018荆门)—Could you ________ me your bike, Tom?—OK. And you can ________ it for a week.A. lend; keepB. borrow; lendC. lend; borrowD. borrow; keep( )7. (2018铜仁)—How long can I ________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept专项训练八动词命题点一实义动词辨析1.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
广东省深圳市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析
深圳市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I. 词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）（ ）1. --- More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.―Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. A. Over B. AroundC. Nearly【解析】Aover,意为“太，过于”；B 选项around 意为“大约”；C 选项nearly 意为“几乎，差 不多"。
【考点】同义词转换^more than( )2.--- Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.―I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is useful to【解析】BA 选项，be good for 意为"对…有好处”；B 选项be bad for 意为“对什么有坏处”；C 选 项be useful to 意为“对…有用”。
【考点】同义短语转换( )3. --- Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?―Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy【解析】CA选项，lively意为"活泼的，令人兴奋的”；B选项active意为“活跃的”；C选项healthy意为“健康的”。
2018年中考英语真题--动词及动词短语(2021年整理精品文档)
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2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语( ）1。
［2018襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty （贫困）in the past five years。
—That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty.A. doneB. made C。
offered D。
caught( ）2.［2018泰州］Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think they always guests with better service.A. prevent B。
protect C. present D. provide （ )3.[2018东营]-I’ve tried hard at my schoolwork but still .-Don’t be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. worried C。
2018中考英语真题单项选择动词辨析62题含答案
2018中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---动词辨析62题（含答案）1.甘肃白银16.---1 can ' t find my English textbook ---Is it possible that you________________________________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave2.广西北部湾36. _______ the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A. Look aroundB. Look likeC. Look atD. Look out3.广西玉林32. ( ) ---Mom, what does the word "attention ”mean?---Oh, my dear, you should the dictionaryand then you will get the meaning.A. look forB. look up4.新疆维吾尔自治区30. ---Wow. your sweater is very beautiful! Howmuch is it?---Thank you. It ______ me 30 dollars.A. spendB. paidC. costD. take5.新疆乌鲁木齐31. There ________ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be6.新疆乌鲁木齐32. My friend ' s new restaurant ___________ in Wanda Plaza( 万达广场)two years ago, but I _________________ there so far.A.has opened; haven ' t beenB.was open; haven ' t beenC.opened; haven ' t gone7.安徽37.Some animals can ____________ the color aroundto protect themselves. A. take on B. give upC. put awayD. see off8.福建33. Grandmawants to watch the program legal Report.Please _______A. turn offB. turn onC. turn down9.甘肃白银19. Our city is cleaner than it ________ b e.A .is used to B. used toC. uses toD. is used10.甘肃白银23.---It ' s my turn to give a report I feel sonervous. ---Just. I bet you ' re the best.A.give it upB. go awayC. take it easyD. have no idea11.贵州安顺24.I think young phubbers （低头族）are supposedto the time they spend their smart phones.A.cut off ; inB. cut down ； onC. cut up ; onD. cut in ； in12.海南35. Li Lei ' s mother him because he went out toplay in the rain.A.was angry withB.was pleased withC.was proud of13.河北32. Can you help me the pen? It ' s under thechair.A.ask forB. look forC. pick upD. put up14.哈尔滨（）1. Boys and girls, work hard. I ' m sure yourparents will ______ you in the future.A.be famous asB.be proud ofC.keep in touch15.龙东地区16. This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think weshould people not to too many trees.A.call on; cut downB.call at; cut upC.call in; cut off16.齐齐哈尔 2. Her father a taxi driver. Now he works fora charity.ed to beB.is used to beingC.is17.湖』匕恩施26. Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and quite a 州lot of people like to use it to each other.A.get in touch withB.catch up withC.keep up with18.湖北黄冈31. --- I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it.--- English is very important in our daily life.Never.A.give up itB.give it upC.give away itD.give it away19.湖北荆州27. ( )---We are planning a Yangtze RiverProtection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?---You ' d better signs around the school to tell all the studentsabout that.A. make upB. put upC. set upD. show up20.湖北荆州28. ( ) ---Summer vacation is coming! I amthinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not Jingzhou and have a look at theancient city wall?A. come outB. come alongC. come up withD. come over to21.湖北随州32. As we on our new journey, we shouldn ' tforget where we came from.A. take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out22.湖北武汉38. I took the subway and at the downtownstation.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off23.湖北咸宁30. --- Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhannext week?---You ' d better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up24 湖』匕襄阳30. Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all theachievements.A. known asB. proud ofC. similar toD. good with25.湖北襄阳26.湖北孝感27.湖北宜昌28.湖南益阳29.湖南益阳30.湖南益阳31.吉林32.连云■港33.苏州31. ---Mom. can I leave the chores till tomorrow?---1 ' m afraid not. You can ' t today ' s worktill tomorrow.A.put offB. turn downC. give awayD. look up34.---Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?---1 guess the gold medal will GermanyA. belong toB. take upC. make upD. stick to38. ---We're not supposed to those whofailed---No one can be a winner all the time.A. turn outB. laugh atC. spread outD. share with25.She is planning on driving. Let's help her ________some good ideas.A. come outB. come upC. catch up withD. come up with27.I _________ in this small mountain village when Iwas a child.A. use to liveB. used to livingC. used to liveD. used to life28.--- Shall we play football now?---Sorry, I can' t. Because my mother is ill, I haveto her at home.A. look forB. look atC. look afterD. look like31. It's a good idea to new words in thedictionary.A. cut upB. look upC. put up11. ---1 ' m sorry to on you, but there are oneor two things I don ' t understand.---It doesn ' t matter.A. cut down B . cut outC. cut in D . cut off11. ---Little Jenny looks unhappy today.---Don ' t worry. A box of chocolates will her.A. give ... upB. wake ... upC. cheer ... upD. pick ... up34.无锡10. The king didn ' t take any notice of the noise inthe crowd and with the parade.A. carry onB. carry outC. carried onD. carried out35.江苏宿迁12. ---How is our government going to deal with theoffice building?---It will be a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into36.江苏盐城9. These newtypes of energy cost very little and will never .A. look outB. come outC. run outD. stay out37. tL苏扬州11. We should stop ________ fireworks to reducepollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off38.沈阳 3. He ________ look at the stars every night, but now hedoes not.A. had betterB. used toC. ought toD. had to39.沈阳 4. Luke's mother will be ________ h im if he wins thereading competition.A. proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with40内蒙古包33. Terry,from your cell phone when your头father is talking to you.A. look upB. look aroundC. look downD. look out41.内蒙呼和12. --- Hi , Susan! What are you going to do during浩特the summer holiday?---I ' mgoing to cooking because I like eatingdelicious foodA. clean up B . put up C . take up D . make up42.内蒙通辽32. Mumwants to watch the CCTVhews. Let' sthe TV.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn in43.宵海西宁44.山东滨州45.山东东营46.山东东营47.山东东营48.山东荷泽49.山东临沂50.山东宵岛51.山西25.We planned to meet at 10: 30 at the station yesterday, but Bob didn't until 11: 00.A. turn upB. stay upC. show upD. grow up28.People nowin manybig cities have to ____________ earlyto avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A. set outB. put outC. take outD. give out21. The 119 passengers are Liu Chuanjian.Without him, they would probably have lost their lives.A. hard onB. thankful toC. friendly toD. responsible for26.--- The government is trying to protect the environment now.---Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.A. set upB. shut offC. given upD. turned off27.Because it might encourage teenagers to try smoking, Sina Weibo the “smoking” emoticon ().A. cut upB. took downC. gave awayD. found out29.( )During the Spring Festival, the younga kowtow (磕头)to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes.ed to giveB.were used to giveC were used to giving26.A primary school in England has signs atits three entrances (入口)，saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A. put intoB. put offC.put onD. put up13. As students, we should ourselves. We cant spend much time playing computer games.A. be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to29.Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.A.take pride inB.take care ofC.take an interest inB. put away D. put outm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will him to a little.54.四川宜宾s working58.温州 52.四川达州 27. --- Have you heard of the big fire that broke outat Hao Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd?---Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and the fire.A. put off C. put down53.四川眉山 （）27.---I youplease ---Sure. A. ask, turn itdown B. allow, turn onC. tell, turn it upD. advise, turn it off27. My sister be lazy. But now shereally hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to55.新疆维吾 31.. --- Jim, it ' s dark now. Please the light尔自治区 in the room.---OK, mum. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down56. 新疆乌鲁 25. --I ' d like to buy a new oven.木齐--The ones over there sell well. You can one by one to have a try. A. turn on it B. turn it on C. turn on them D. turn them on57 云南 27. Wecan someinformation about this city onthe Internet. A. look up B. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to9. --- Alice ' s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always her toys after playingwith them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for59.重庆 B 卷28、Please the TV. It' ' s time to go to bed.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off60.长春19. When you meet a new word, you can in adictionary.A. cut it upB. clean it upC. look it upD. put it up61.徐州10.I look stupid with this haircut. All myclassmateswill me.A. laugh atB. agree withC. depend onD. worry about62.四川乐山34. ---The jeans are very nice. I ' ll take them.---You ' d better first. I ' mafraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on:。
2018年深圳市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2018年深圳市中考英语试卷（解析版）第一部分选择题（60分）I. 词汇测试（15分）i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）（）1. --- More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.―Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly【解析】Aover,意为“太，过于”；B选项around意为“大约”；C选项nearly意为“几乎，差不多"。
【考点】同义词转换^more than( )2.--- Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.―I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is useful to【解析】BA选项，be good for意为"对…有好处”；B选项be bad for意为“对什么有坏处”；C选项be useful to意为“对…有用”。
【考点】同义短语转换( )3. --- Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?―Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy【解析】CA选项，lively意为"活泼的，令人兴奋的”；B选项active意为“活跃的”；C选项healthy 意为“健康的”。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练十二动词时态含解析
专项训练十二动词时态时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题■含时间标志词( )1. (2018北京)—Where did you go last weekend?—I ________ to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone( )2. (2018北京)Please don't make so much noise. The baby________ now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping( )3. (2018北京)It's nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2014.A. won't seeB. don't seeC. haven't seenD. didn't see( )4. (2018上海)Last week Vivian________ a dress for her mother with her firstmonth salary.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. would buy( )5. (2018天津)My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks( )6. (2018天津)—What a nice watch! How long ________ you ________ it?—For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy( )7. (2018重庆A卷)I________ the History Museum twice. I've learned a lot there.A. visitB. am visitingC. have visitedD. will visit( )8. (2018重庆B卷)I ________ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked( )9. (2018广东)With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ________ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing( )10. (2018福州)—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does. They ________ the hometown for nearly two years.A. have leftB. will leaveC. have been away from( )11. (2018福州)—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It ________ hard now.—Here you are.A. is rainingB. rainedC. will rain( )12. (2018青海)—It's a great pity that the famous football player has gone to another club.—Don't worry! They ________ another top star recently.A. buyB. boughtC. have bought( )13. (2018哈尔滨)—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. were talking( )14. (2018青岛)William Shakespeare ________ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead( )15. (2018威海)—Is that a new coat?—No, I________ it for a long time.A. boughtB. have boughtC. have had( )16. (2018临沂)—Did you call Jenny?—Oh no, I forgot. I ________ her right away.A. calledB. have calledC. callD. will call( )17. (2018湘潭)Marcus is our foreign teacher. He ________ in our school for two years.A. wasB. will beC. has been( )18. (2018资阳)—Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.—Maybe she ________ her work yet.A．doesn't finish B．won't finishC．hasn't finished D．didn't finish( )19. (2018天水)By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.A. has been onB. had been onC. had stoppedD. had begun( )20. (2018漳州)—How did the accident happen?—The girl ________ Wechat(微信) while walking across the street.A. readsB. is readingC. was reading( )21. (2018安顺)—I called you at 5：00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I ________ football with my friends at that time.A. playB. playedC. will playD. was playing( )22. (2018齐齐哈尔)He ________ the city since he graduated from college.A. has leftB. leftC. has been away from( )23. (2018泉州)—Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?—Not yet. I________ it with my classmate tonight.A. will watchB. was watchingC. have watched( )24. (2018黄石)Many scientists believe that robots ________ able to talk like humans in 50 years.A. wereB. areC. will beD. have been( )25. (2018随州)—Have you returned the book to the library yet?—Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return( )26. (2018十堰)—I heard your father had gone to Beijing on business.—Yes. And he ________ in three weeks.A. will returnB. has returnedC. returnedD. returns( )27. (2018桂林)Mrs Black ________ some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked( )28. (2018泰安)—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes, I________ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed( )29. (2018温州)I still remember my happy childhood when my mother________ me to Disneyland at weekends.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken( )30. (2018泰州)—Mom, I want to watch The Legend of Miyue(芈月传) on Channel 8 tonight.—Oh, dear, it ________ for a few minutes. Come on!A. has begunB. will beginC. has been onD. will be on( )31. (2018玉林)—How long ________ you ________ Little Women?—I am due to return it in two weeks.A. have; borrowedB. will; lendC. will; keepD. have; got( )32. (2018 镇江)—Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened( )33. (2018眉山)My father________ my mother fifteen years ago, so far they ________ for fifteen years.A. married; marriedB. has married; has been marriedC. married; have been marriedD. have married; married■无时间标志词(即：通过语境判断)( )34. (2018上海)This medicine________ millions of people's lives since it was put into use.A. is savingB. will saveC. has savedD. had saved( )35. (2018重庆A卷)Don't worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you________ away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been( )36. (2018陕西)My mother________ a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is( )37. (2018河北)Oh no!I________ my book in the lab.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving( )38. (2018河北)Grandpa________ glasses when he reads.A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing( )39. (2018河北)Just go down this road and you ________ the library next to the bank.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see( )40. (2018河北)Our team ________ another point!I am sure we'll win the game.A. will getB. has gotC. is gettingD. was getting( )41. (2018河南)—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be the computer repairman. I ________ him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call( )42. (2018河南)Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you ________ it.A. climbB. climbedC. are climbingD. have climbed( )43. (2018宁夏)—Look!Someone ________ the classroom.—Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. will clean( )44. (2018广东)School violence(暴力) ________ much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A. drewB. will drawC. has drawnD. was drawing( )45. (2018江西)The water ________ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. has becomeC. will becomeD. was becoming( )46. (2018 江西)—May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. She ________ a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having( )47. (2018南京)—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute!She ________ flowers in the garden.A. plantB. is plantingC. plantedD. was planting( )48. (2018长沙)—Your coat fits you well.—Thank you. I ________ it when I was on vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought( )49. (2018武汉)—Who is that lady?—She's Miss Green. She ________ us music, and she is so good.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching( )50. (2018武汉)—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ________ me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent( )51. (2018厦门)—It's the second time I came to Xiamen. It________ a lot.—Yes, it's more and more beautiful.A. was changingB. has changedC. will change( )52. (2018成都)—Lily, where is your father now?Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A. makesB. is makingC. was making( )53. (2018兰州)My sister with my parents________ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making( )54. (2018西宁)—Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?—I'd love to!But I ________ it.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. have seen( )55. (2018呼和浩特)—I have to be off right now.—What a pity!I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A. thoughtB. am thinkingC. thinkD. was thinking( )56. (2018扬州)—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ my car.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing( )57. (2018苏州)—Oh, dear!A power cut!—Sorry, I didn't know you ________ the washing machine.A. are usingB. usedC. useD. were using( )58. (2018苏州)—Hobo and Eddie ________ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.—Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to( )59. (2018黄冈)—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting( )60. (2018无锡)My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss( )61. (2018绵阳)—Anita, where is your brother?—He ________ out in the garden with a group of kids.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played( )62. (2018宁夏)—You can't smoke here.—Sorry, I ________ the sign.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. won't see( )63. (2018咸宁)—Today's young people can't live without smart phones.—They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they________ meals.A. haveB. are havingC. were havingD. will have( )64. (2018内江)I can't find my wallet anywhere. I'm sure I ________ it.A. lostB. will loseC. loseD. have lost( )65. (2018烟台)—Lucy has ________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A．been, will get B．been, getsC．gone, will get D．gone, gets( )66. (2018新疆建设兵团)Nobody knows if he ________. If he ________ here, I'll call you at once.A. will come; will arriveB. will come; arrivesC. comes; will arriveD. comes; arrives专项训练十二动词时态1.B【解析】考查一般过去时。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练十三动词语态含解析
动词语态)时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题■ 含语态提示词by( )1. (2018曲靖)—Do you like the famous basketball star Kobe?—Yes, I really like him. He ________ by many people around the world.A. admireB. admiresC. is admiredD. is admiring( )2. (2018湘潭)The telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. is inventedC. invented( )3. (2018丹东)With the development of China, Chinese ________ by alarge number of people in the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. speakD. is speaking( )4. (2018黄石)—Why does the earth look blue in space?—Because most of the earth's surface ________ by ocean.A. coversB. is coveredC. coverD. are covered( )5. (2018遵义)—Why the restaurant ________ to close by government?—Because of its high prices on food. Businessmen must be honest, you know.A. will be askedB. was askedC. is asked()6. (2018株洲)Artemisinin ________ by Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist.A. was inventedB. inventedC. has invented■无语态提示词( )7. (2018河北)Emily is glad that she________ for her honesty at thatmeeting.A. praisesB. praisedC. is praisedD. was praised( )8. (2018广东)He Jiang ________ to give a speech at the graduationceremony at Harvard University last month.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited( )9. (2018成都)You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you________ to in the US.A. are not invitedB. are invitedC. will be invited( )10. (2018青岛)Children should ________ to be honest from a young age.A. educateB. be educatedC. punishD. be punished( )11. (2018黄冈)—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Couldyou help him?—No problem! I think he________ to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. can tellC. should tellD. can be telling( )12. (2018临沂)Now all Chinese couples ________ to have two children.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed( )13. (2018扬州)—Have you finished your report on green life?—Not yet. I'll make it if I ________ another two days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given( )14. (2018乐山)To my surprise, I ________ from hundreds of studentsto speak to teachers, parents and fellow students.A. was chosenB. would chooseC. chose( )15. (2018郴州)—What happened to Billy?—He ________ because of his drunk-driving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caught()16. (2018齐齐哈尔)Tourists________ because of their impolite behavior in our country from now on.A. will punishB. will be punishedC. is punishing( )17. (2018)A new road ________ near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built( )18. (2018天津)Paper ________ first ________ about 2，000 years ago in China.A. is; creatingB. is; createdC. has; createdD. was; created( )19. (2018重庆A卷)Students do less homework now. Usually it________before 9 o'clock in the evening.A. finishesB. finishedC. is finishedD. was finished( )20. (2018重庆B卷)—Mom, where is my model plane?—Oh, it ________ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent()21. (2018河南)We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ________．A. advisesB. is advisedC. is advisingD. was advised( )22. (2018安徽)When the baby dog________， it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A. is foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. will be found( )23. (2018陕西)Football ________ to our school subjects last year.A. is addedB. addsC. was addedD. added( )24. (2018 江西)I plan to build an unusual house. It ________ out ofold things.A. is builtB. has builtC. was builtD. will be built( )25. (2018南京)It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ inSeptember this year.( )26. (2018长沙)Now smart phones ________ in many ways in our dailylife.A. are usedB. is usedC. are using( )27. (2018泰安)More chances ________ for students to learn from eachother if working in groups.A．provide B．are providedC．provided D．will provide( )28. (2018盐城)In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ________into different groups and then recycled.A. separateB. separatedC. are separatedD. is separated( )29. (2018巴中)As far as I know, tea plants ________ on the sides ofmountains.A. are growedB. are grownC. grow( )30. (2018广安)—You speak Chinese very well, Sam.—Thanks. Chinese is very popular. It________ widely in the world.A. speaksB. is spokeC. was spokenD. is spoken( )31. (2018泸州)Every year many trees ________ along the streets tomake our city more beautiful.A. plantB. have plantedC. are plantedD. were planted( )32. (2018随州)—Waiter, I'd like some Ningbo Dumplings.—Sorry, sir. Ningbo Dumplings________ only for lunch and dinner.A. serveB. servedC. are servedD. are serving( )33. (2018十堰)A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve months.A. divided intoB. is dividing intoC. was divided intoD. is divided into()34. (2018淮安)—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It's my daughter. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken( )35. (2018西宁)—I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how longit may ________.—For two weeks.A. borrowB. be borrowedC. keepD. be kept( )36. (2018泰州)Lunar Probe(月球探测器) Chang'e-5 ________ into spacethis year. It will land on the moon and return with lunar samples(样品)．A. sendsB. will be sentC. will sendD. is sent。
完整版深圳2018中考英语真题及答案
个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途绝密★★使用前年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试2018英语试卷说明：1．答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
3imiKQjgCZ2．全卷分二部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题，共8页。
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第一卷 (选择题，共65分>I.从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
<共5分，每小题1分）3imiKQjgCZ1. Ted is a smart boy. He always does very well in the exams.3imiKQjgCZA. cleverB. braveC. politeD. friendly3imiKQjgCZ2. Mary refused Tom's invitation to his birthday party. It made him unhappy.3imiKQjgCZ1 / 25个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途A. said thank toB. said no toC. said hello toD. said yes to3imiKQjgCZ3. If you want to lose weight, you'd better not to eat too much meat.3imiKQjgCZA. become fatterB. become tallerC. becomethinner D. become prettier3imiKQjgCZ4.-Where was water from in the first place?-It came from the sea.A. in the endB. in the beginningC. in the middleD. in its place3imiKQjgCZ5. John F. Dancer waited and waited. At last, a firemanshowed up.3imiKQjgCZA. appearedB. lined upC. stayed upD. disappeared3imiKQjgCZII. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2018年英语中考试题及答案解析(Word版)
2018年中考英语试卷（带解析）一、单选题（共10小题）1．Everyone likes my father because is friendly．A．his B．himC．he D．himself2．Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it．A．form B．in C．by D．about3．Many city people their bikes to work every day．A．ride B．will rideC．rode D．have ridden4．We have done much to protect the environment．So the river is getting than before．A．dirtier B．dirtyC．cleaner D．clean5．It’s every policeman’s dream to keep people and the traffic in good order．A．safe B．healthyC．busy D．famous6．--- Look! What’s on the ground?--- Oh, it’s my sweater．Please ．A．pick it up B．put it onC．give it out D．take it off7． you smile at others,they will smile back．A．Before B．When C．Until D．Though8．Touri sts’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on．A．will record B．will be recordC．records D．is recorded9．--- Mum, can you tell me ? I dreamed of him last night．--- Next week．A．when my dad comes back B．where my dad goesC．when my dad will come back D．where my dad will go10．on the grass, or it will “city”．A．To walk B．Not to walkC．Walk D．Don’t walk二、完形填空（共1小题）11.阅读下面一篇短文，理解答疑，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型3阅读理解专项训练八饮食卫生与降含解析
专项训练八饮食、卫生与健康时间：8～10分钟/篇分值：2分/小题Passage 1(2018天津)Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it taes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines(航空公司) offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would lie to do so because they don't want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔) we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane taes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压) reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉) of our taste buds(味蕾). So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses don't now it.All of these help eplain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help eplain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的) food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are ased to lie with their feet higher than their heads for wees. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can't deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, maing food taste good is still hard for them.( )1. In Paragraph 2, “this problem”means ________．A. passengers stay long in the planeB. food on the plane tastes badC. passengers have no food to eatD. food on the plane is epensive( )2. What do airlines do to solve this problem?A. Get more customers.B. Offer more food.C. Improve their food.D. Reduce the ticet price.( )3. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces ________ of the sensibility of our taste buds.A. halfB. one thirdC. one fourthD. one fifth( )4. Why do scientists feel it hard to mae food on the plane taste good?A. The volunteers don't now about food taste.B. The volunteers don't understand them.C. They can't find enough volunteers.D. They can't deal with the special environment successfully.( )5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Taste of Airplane FoodB. Airplane TravelC. Scientific Research on NosesD. The Change in Air PressurePassage 2(2018东营)It seems that school children all over the world complain(抱怨)about their school food. What do students of your age eat for lunch at school in other countries?JapanHigh schools have dining rooms. They serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home, such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, picles(泡菜)and vegetables. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicen, lettuce and picles, fruit and cooies. School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily amount(总量)of necessary nutrition(营养)，such as, vitamin A, vitamin C and calcium(钙)．AustraliaMeat pies, sausage rolls(香肠卷)and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to appear on school menus. Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red labeled(标注)foods, including cooies, chocolate and soft drins, is served only twice a wee. Healthier greenlabeled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelons, however, are available every day.South AfricaMost of South African schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1：30 p．m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students. As a result, it has caused a rise in obesity(肥胖)among children. But as more people began to realie that being too fat may cause different inds of serious illnesses, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbage, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.( )1. High schools in Japan serve________．A. noodles and riceB. burgers and rice ballsC. chips and vegetablesD. fish and roast chicen( )2. From the passage, we now the typical menu from a US school is________．A. deliciousB. quite healthyC. not very healthyD. popular in South Africa( )3. Which are traditional dishes in Australia?A. Meat pies and hotdogs.B. Chocolate and soft drins.C. Cooies and sushi.D. Sandwiches and corn.( )4. In South Africa，________．A. most students have sandwiches and vegetables for lunchB. students lie fast food and fried food very muchC. more and more students become illD. students realied that fast food and fried food were bad for their health( )5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Parents in Japan are invited to taste the food twice a year.B. In the United States, school lunches must provide at least one third of the daily amount of necessary nutrition.C. In Australia, many schools have used a traffic light system.D. In South Africa, schools don't serve meals.Passage 3(2018长沙)Why is clean water so important to developing countries? A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation(卫生)conditions. In those countries, women and girls spend several hours collecting water, but often polluted, far away from their families. The polluted water more or less influences their health. In this case, there is an urgent(迫切的) need for people in developing countries to have access to(有机会或权利使用) clean water to improve their health.Here is a short story about Hadjara aari, a 12yearold girl in Niger. Having access to clean water changed her life. She learned about the importance of handwashing when the school first received clean water three years ago. That evening, she told her father, “You shouldn't eat with me unless you clean your hands.”Her father was very angry and shouted at her, “It's not up to you to tell me what to do！”Stunned(目瞪口呆的), Hadjara sat in silence. But she new she was right. In protest,_Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night. After her father questioned Hadjara's head teacher, he understood the importance of handwashing and his daughter's intentions(目的). The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives.For people in developing countries, clean water can change many things, especially improve their health. So, from now on, let's avoid wasting water and tae action to save water, which is important to people all over the world.( )1. According to the recent report, poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause ________．A. traffic problemsB. forest firesC. many illnesses( )2. The ey to improving people's health in developing countries is ________ in Paragraph 1.A. to get clean waterB. to eercise oftenC. to refuse drugs( )3. What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 2?A. Hadjara laughed at her father's foolishness.B. Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night in order to lose weight.C. Hadjara's father understood his daughter's love and care for him later. ( )4. The underlined word “protest”in this passage means ________．A. 抗议 B. 保护 C. 节约( )5. The purpose of the writer is to ________．A. teach people how to wash handsB. call on people all over the world to save waterC. show developing countries rich in clean water专项训练八饮食、卫生与健康Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了为什么我们会觉得飞机上的食物不好吃的原因。
2018中考英语试题及答案解析
2018中考英语试题及答案解析一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.______april 1 china announced that it would build the xiongan new areain hebeiprovince.a. onb. inc. atd. to【答案】a【解析】考查介词。
句意：四月1号，中国正式宣布将在河北修建一个雄安新区。
april，四月，在月份前介词会用on，故挑选a。
2.jackie chan won an oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.a. heb. hisc. himd. himself【答案】b【解析】实地考察代词。
句意：在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中，他赢得了奥斯卡奖。
这里则表示“他的职业生涯”，用his，故挑选b。
3.______fine weather it is! let’s go on a picnic!a. what ab. whatc. howd. how a【答案】b【解析】考查感叹句。
句意：多么不好的天气啊!使我们回去野餐吧!首先，weather为不能可数名词，前面无法提不定冠词，故确定a、d。
感叹句存有两种，一种就是用what鼓励，润色名词，格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份;how鼓励的感叹句主要润色形容词或副词，格式为how+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份。
这里就是对天气展开感慨，就是名词，故挑选b。
4. when a virus comes into our body, we get ill. the same thing______also happen to a computer.a. shouldb. needc. cand. must【答案】c【解析】考查情态动词。