高中语法非谓语动词专项练习
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A.make B.turnC.get D.grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意,make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为A项。
2.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。
故B选项正确。
3.China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its m ission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.A.marking B.to markC.having marked D.marked【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
高考非谓语动词练习(附答案)

高考非谓语动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A.to have found B.found C.to find D.finding【答案】C【解析】C考查动词不定式。
句意:许多白领回到二、三线城市,却发现那里的房价也在上涨,交通堵塞加剧,空气变得很脏。
动词不定式表示现在的结果,用动词不定式的一般式形式,故选C。
2.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A.to repair bicycles B.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repaired D.repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】3.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的,故选C。
4.I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s weddin g party ______ next weekend.A.to be held B.being heldC.held D.is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词作定语。
高三英语非谓语动词专题练习80道单选附答案

非谓语动词用法对比【专项训练】:1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow2、Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lie C.lay D. laying5、Only one of these books is .A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of reading D worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch7、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting8、She didn’t remember him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met9、——Good morning. Can I help you?——I’d like to have this package, madam.A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.to weigh D.weighed10、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied12、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy13、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing14、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed15、John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing16、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you’re calling17、John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .A.open B.to be opened C.to open D.opening18、 a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving notC.Not having received D.Having not received19、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A.to have invented B.inventingC.to invent D.having invented20、“Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrilyC.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing21、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A.ride, ride B.riding, ride C.ride, to ride D.to ride, riding22、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play23、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added24、The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B.to be writtenC.being written D.written25、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have met26、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done27、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating28、in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losting B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lose29、——Is this raincoat yours?——No, mine there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hung C.hangs D.hung30、The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing31、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A.fly B.flied C.flew D.flying32、I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.A.refers to B.refer C.referred D.referring33、, ice will be changed into water.A.Heating B.Heated C.If heating D.To be heated34、The foreigner seemed his way.A.to be losing B.to have missedC.to have lost D.missed35、Don’t leave me alone at home.A.to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed36、Whatever must well.A.is to be done, be doneB.are to do, doC.is to do…be doneD.are to be done, do37、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A.to operate B.be operated C.was operated on D.to be operated on 38、With the walls white , the room seems larger.A.painting B.painted C.to be painted D.has been painted 39、——Can I help you?——I’d like to have the shoes, for they are a bit smaller.A.changing B.changed C.to be changing D.be changed40、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A.frightened B.frightening C.to frighten D.to be frightened41、the train, they decided to wait for another.A.Missed B.Missing C.Having missed D.Being missed42、There no bus, I had to walk home.A.is B.was C.were D.being43、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A.built B.to be built C.being built D.is being built44、The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart .A.having, checked B.to have, checkedC.having, to check D.to have, to check45、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A.to knock at B.knocking atC.and knock at D.and knocking at46、We have to do something to stop wild animals .A.killing B.to be killed C.being killed D.to kill47、, we plan to hold a class meeting.A.Time permitting B.Time permitsC.If time is permitted D.Time permitted48、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A.led B.leading C.being led D.was leading 49、The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.A.to weave B.to be woven C.to have woven D.to be weaving50、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A.frightened, frightening B.frightening, frightenedC.frightened, frightened D.frightening, frightening51、, the players began the game.A.Having taken our seats B.Taking our seatsC.After we took our seats D.Being taken the seats52、him before, she didn’t kno w he was her uncle.A.Not having seen B.Having not seenC.Not seeing D.Not being seen53、many times, but he made the same mistake again.A.Having been told B.Although he had been toldC.He had been told D.Having told54、The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.A.boiled B.boiling C.to boil D.having boiled55、The little boy entered the classroom without .A.noticing B.noticed C.being noticed D.notice56、We’re considering English in pairs after class.A.practising speaking B.practising to speakC.to practise speaking D.to practise to speak57、the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.A.To see B.More students to seeC.For more students to see D.Seen58、I apologize for my promise.A.not to keep B.being kept C.not having kept D.having not kept59、The book on the desk to her.A.lying, belonging B.lay, belongC.lying, belongs D.being lie, is belong60、, Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A.Being ill B.To be ill C.Her mother was ill D.Her mother being ill 61、much English troubled him a lot.A.His not knowing B.Not he knowingC.His having not known D.His not known62、He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.he will be invited 63、He got the first and won the prize as .A.expected B.expecting C.to be expected D.expect64、He stood there with his eyes me.A.fixing B.fixing on C.fixed to D.fixed on65、Mother warned him after drinking.A.to never drive B.never to driveC.never driving D.never drive66、I remember something like that.A.that he say B.him to sayC.his saying D.him having said67、Did you smell something ?A.burnt B.to burn C.to be burning D.burning68、Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .A.a good place to live in B.a good place for living inC.a good place to live D.a good place to be lived in69、Let the day .A.to be remembered B.rememberedC.be remembered D.remember70、His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.A.dead B.dying C.have died D.having died71、Would you be to do me a favour?A.as good as B.so good as C.enough good D.good enough as72、He had us all through the party.A.laughing B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughed73、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A.to sit down B.sit down C.would sit down D.sat down74、Those who have questions , raise your hands.A.asked B.ask C.asking D.to ask75、This room is used food.A.to store B.storing C.to storing D.stored76、We can’t keep our eyes to all this.A.shut B.shutting C.to shut D.shutted 77、I don’t feel like to the cinema.A.go B.going C.gone D.to go78、you the truth, I don’t like the design he offered.A.Tell B.Told C.Telling D.To tell79、at the station, they found the train .A.Arriving, going B.Arrived, goC.Arriving, gone D.Arrived, gone80、What he said made us .A.to surprise B.surprise C.surprising D.surprised[答案]:1、A2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A 8、A 9、D 10、B 11、D 12、A13、B 14、C 15、A 16、C 17、A 18、C19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、D25、C 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A 30、C31、A 32、C 33、B 34、C 35、C 36、A37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C 42、D43、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C 54、A55、C 56、A 57、C 58、C 59、C 60、D61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 65、B 66、C67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、B 72、A73、B 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B 78、D79、C 80、D。
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)

高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1. that it was going to rain, James took a raincoat with him.A.Seeing B.SawC.Seen D.To see【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:看到即将下雨,James随身带着雨衣。
分析句子可知,“see that it was going to rain”作状语,see与主语James是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动关系。
故选A。
2.(湖南) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,___________ at the night sky.A.to stare B.staringC.stared D.having stared【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词用法。
句中的动词stare的逻辑主语是隐含主语I,两者之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。
句意:没有比背躺在草地中间,盯着夜空更快乐的事情了。
故B正确。
考点:考查非谓语动词用法3.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking【答案】D【解析】考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。
difficulty在句中充当先行词,其后为定语从句。
答案:D4.The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”. A.being taken B.to takeC.to be taken D.taking【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。
分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。
选B。
考点:考查动词辨析4.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own XXX.A.XXXC.Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
B.To be understoodD.Having understood2.________ terrible, XXX XXX.A.XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。
B.TastingD.Being tasted3.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carryC.carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。
句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
XXX和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)

高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)高中非谓语动词练习 ( 附答案 )一、单项选择非谓语动词1.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A. feel B. to feelC. feeling D.felt【答案】 C【分析】观察此刻分词。
句意:John 老是一大早起床,感觉精力充足并准备开始新的一天。
此刻分词做陪伴状态。
应选C。
2.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and __________what to do about his future.A. living; wondering C. lived; wondered B.lived; wondering D. living; wondered【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:此刻分词做陪伴状语,At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完好句子,所此后边要用分词构造 . 有 and,明显是两个并列分词. 主要注意用此刻分词,此刻分词的主语就是主句的主语,它们之间的关系是主动关系。
用此刻分词做状语,DAVE在 29 岁时是一名工人,住在一间小公寓里,不知道将来会怎样。
选A。
考点:观察此刻分词做状语评论:此刻分词仍是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系:假如动词和逻辑主语是被动关系,用过去分词,假如动词和逻辑主语是主动关系,用此刻分词。
3.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】B【分析】观察动名词。
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非谓语动词专项练习1.The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place2._______ by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.A. InspiredB. Being inspiredC. To be inspiredD. Inspiring3.It's no good _______ here. Let's go home.A. to waitB. waitedC. waitingD. being waited4.I listened to the wind, ______ that he would not come tonight.A. thinkingB. to thinkC. thoughtD. being thinking5.As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished6.I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having7.Tom apologized to me ______ again.A. to be lateB. of being lateC. to have been lateD. for being late8.I remained _______ long after I had been told the story.A. puzzlingB. puzzledC. being puzzledD. to be puzzled9.Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read10.The article _________on this subject was written by Mr. Black.A. referringB. referredC. referring toD. referred to11.Living near the sea, ___________________.A. we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sightB. healthy air and beautiful sight is what we enjoyC. it is healthy air and beautiful sight we enjoyD. so we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sight12.__________ since the night before, I felt very hungry.A. Having not eaten anythingB. Not eating anythingC. I hadn't eaten anythingD. Not having eaten anything13.We then listened to the child ________ the article ______ on the blackboard.A. read, writingB. reading, writingC. to read, writtenD. read, written14.________ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave15._________ such a chance, why don't you have a try?A. To giveB. HavingC. GivenD. Giving16.We discussed the plan that we would like to see ________ the next week.A. carry onB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out17._________ made them much disappointed.A. His not coming backB. Not his coming backC. He not to come backD. Not he come back18.Five people were reported ________ in the accident.A. to be killedB. to killC. killedD. to have been killed19.I flew to Paris this morning, my assistant ________ me there this Friday.A. joiningB. to joinC. will joinD. wants to join20.He tried to calm himself, _______ .A. forceB. to forceC. forcingD. forced21.____________ , I went to the park with my uncle.A. As holidayB. Being no classesC. Since have no classesD. It being a holiday22. "Do you mind _________?" "Go ahead."A. opening the doorB. your opening the doorC. my opening the doorD. I opening the door23. I have one or two things ____________.A. to lookB. to seeC. to see toD. to look to24._________ is bad for his health.A. Mike smokingB. Mike's smokingC. Mike's being smokingD. Mike smokes25.I came into the classroom, ______ my seat and sat down to read.A. findingB. to findC. foundD. founded26.I am tired and I don't feel like _____ any further.A. to walkB. to be walkingC. walkingD. walk27.She did nothing but ________walk in the street.A. takingB. takeC. to takeD. took28.It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving29.I ________ my handbag stolen last week.A. hadB. letC. lostD. left30.________ by a crowd of people, I felt nervous, ______ what to say.A. Watching, didn't knowB. Having watched, and not knewC. Having been watch, not knownD. Being watched, not knowing高中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习参考答案:1.A通过"next week"得知会议是在下周举行,用不定式作定语表示将来的动作,take place没有被动形式。
2.A题意为:由于受到雷锋同志精神的鼓舞我们竭尽全力做好事。
不定式作状语时常表示目的和结果,故C 项不对。
过去分词作状语时表被动和完成。
B项表示正在进行的动作。
3.C It is no good doing sth. 这个结构中,doing是个动名词,用作主语。
句意为:在这里等着也没用,咱们还是回家吧。
4.A分词作伴随状语。
如填C, 前面应有and。
不定式表目的或结果,句子意思不通。
D 为不正确的表达。
5.B fail to do sth. 固定短语,"没有能够…"。
A项句子意义不通,D项表达不对。
6.C不定式的完成式的否定式做原因状语,否定词not必须在不定式之前。
7.D apologize to sb. for sth./doing sth.为常见搭配。
8.B puzzled 表主语感到迷惑不解的,puzzling 表令人迷惑不解的,being puzzled强调正在进行的被动动作,to be puzzled表在主句谓语之后发生。
9.C不定式作定语,to read 的逻辑主语是间接宾语him。
10.D过去分词作后置定语,意为"被提到的…"。
11.A living near the sea 分词短语作原因状语,其动作必须由主语来做。
12.D现在分词完成式的否定式做原因状语,否定须在短语之前。
13.D listen to 意为"听某人做某事"与hear用法相同,其后可以用不带to 的不定式,也可以用动名词。
written on the blackboard 为过去分词作定语,修饰the article。
14.D祈使句+ and+ 陈述句是一个固定句型,在这个句型当中,前面的祈使句表示一个肯定的条件。
15.C Given过去分词作状语,表示原因,相当于since you are given。