2019非谓语动词语法专项练习(答案)
非谓语动词语法专项练习(非谓语使用单句语法填空)1.__________(Travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting andrewarding experience2. __________ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.3.___________(understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.4. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid_________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.5.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _________(allow) more patients to be treated.6.The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, _________(make) air conditioning unnecessary.7. It took him a long lime __________(acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.8._____________( not know)which university to attend，the girl asked her teacher for advice.9. I didn't mean_____________(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help ____________(try) it.10. So next time when you're preparing for a big exam, spend some time____________ (read) loud.11.The situation is _______________________(encourage).12. A famous 19th century Russian writer, Anton Chekhov, once inviteda Chinese man________(have) a drink in a bar.13.The national park has large collection of wildlife,______________ (range) from butterflies to elephants.14.Ordinary soap, _______________(use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.15. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ____________ (spend)with his students.16. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message____________(hide)within the work.17.While waiting for the opportunity to get____________ (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.18. Also, they often find it hard________(develop) new friendship in the new surroundings.19.Clearly and thoughtfully________(write)，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.20. As is known, only______________(work) hard leads to happiness.21. I’m really tired of Tom. He had me ______________(wait) for two hours in the rain.22.The man went to bed _______ (drink)，and when he woke up，he found his shoes still on.23.Warned of danger in the street at night, the girl doesn't dare to go out without someone_________________ (accompany).24. What’s the language _____________(speak)in Germany?25.But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants_________ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.26.Have you got everything ___________ (require)？27. But unlike her school fiends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term ______________(rest).28._____________(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning lo convey your affection and emotions.29.My ambassadorial duties will include ________(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas al Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.30. __________(Heat), liquids can be changed into gases.31. It’s standard practice for a company like this one____________ (employ) a security officer.32 I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs_______________(take).33.It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like ___________(go) for a swim?34. I loved _______________(use) real firewood to warm up the room.35.The country, ______________(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.36. Much time ________(spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.37. Weather_____________(permit), we’ll have an outing tomorrow.38 It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some ____________(measure) over 90 meters.39.I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition _______________(hold) in the art gallery.40. I showed them I was independent by__________(wear) strange clothes.41._________(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.42. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together______ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.43. Show jumping is an equestrian (马术的)sport_________(involve) getting through a course of obstacles set up inside a ring (竞技场).44. Fat and salt are required_______________(process) the food that we eat.45. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal ___________(create) special designs.46._____________(Support) by his academic research, Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone’s future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.47. The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _________________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.48.Have you read the novel____________ (write) by Dickens?49. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _____________(use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.50.When ______________(offer) help，one often says “Thank you” or “It's kind of you”．51. Breaking traffic rules and littering are common these days, _____________(cause)serious harm to life and the environment.52.Generally speaking，if_____________(take) according to the directions，the drug has no side effect.(副作用)53.Children，when ________(accompany)by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.54. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way_____________ (use) the sun and the stars.55.If ________(accept)for the job，you'll be informed soon.56. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,______________ (turn) the old town into a dreamland.57. _______________ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.58. ______________ (make) it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card at hand.59. __________(absorb) in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.60._______________(learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.61. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough_____________(cool) the house during the hot day·62.Many Chinese brands, _____________ (develop)their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.63._____________(spend)the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong，Linda appears more mature than those of her age.64. The man went to bed ___________ (drink)，and when he woke up，he found his shoes still on.65. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ____________(catch).66. Miss Li returned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons. we were___________(deep) moved, all________(rise) to applaud her.67. Here are the first two volumes, the third one_____________(come out) next month.参考答案非谓语动词语法专项练习(非谓语使用单句语法填空)1.Traveling _ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。
2019年高中英语动词的时态及非谓语练习(含详解)
2019年高中英语动词的时态及非谓语练习（含详解）1— How do you ________we go to Shanghai for our holidays?—I think we’d better take a train there. It’s much safer and cheaper.A.insistB.wantC.supposeD.suggest2They might just have a place on the writingcourse —why don’t you give it a try?A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.to leave3The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.A.not to doB.not toC.not doD.do not4——So what is the procedure?——All the applicants _______ before a final decision is made by the authority.A.interviewB.are interviewingC.are interviewedD.are being interviewed5—It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_____ the plan.—I think Michael and Ken will.A.carry outB.take inC.get throughD.set aside6The famous musician,as well as his students, ________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A.were invitedB.was invitedC.have been invitedD.has been invited7The girl has a great interest in sport and ________ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A.tookB.is takingC.takesD.has been taking8The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.A.throwingB.being thrownC.to throwD.to be thrown9______how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A.HearingB.HearC.Having heardD.To be hearing10There are some health problems that,when in time,can become bigger ones later on.A.not treatedB.not being treatedC.not to be treatedD.not having been treated11When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ______ me stories till I fell asleep.A.having toldB.tellingC.toldD.to tell12The engine just won’t start. Something seems _____ wrong with it.A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone13I’m calling about the apartment you the other day.Could you tell me more about it?A.advertisedB.had advertisedC.are advertisingD.will advertise14“What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ________ president,” said the bo y, with a smile.A.have beenB.amC.wasD.will be15Around two o’clock every night,Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _____ us.A.bothersB.had botheredC.would botherD.bothered16If nothing ____, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A.doesB.had been doneC.will doD.is done17Shakespeare's play Hamlet _______ into at least ten different films over the past years.A.had been madeB.was madeC.has been madeD.would be made18一Do you think Mom and Dad late?—No. Swiss Air is usually on time.A.wereB.will beC.would beD.have been19Hurry up! Mark and Carol us.A.expectB.are expectingC.have expectedD.will expect20—Have you heard about the recent election?—Sure, it _____ the only thing on the news for the last three days.A.would beB.isC.has beenD.will be21—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I _________ my homework.A.had doneB.was doingC.would doD.am doing22Generally,students’ inner mo tivation with high expectations from others________ essential to their development.A.isB.areC.wasD.were23—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure. I _____ a report at home.A.will be writingB.will have writtenC.have writtenD.have been writing24During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.A.was increasingB.has increasedC.had increasedD.will be increasing25I felt very tired when I got home, andI straight to bed.A.goB.wentC.had goneD.have gone26“Never for a second,”the boy says,“________ that my father would come to my rescue.”A.I doubtedB.do I doubtC.I have doubtedD.did I doubt27—What about your selfdrive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened,and we ________a rough ride.A.hadB.haveC.would haveD.have had28I to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.eB.cameC.am comingD.was coming29He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for avery long time.A.had hadB.has hadC.hasD.had30At no time _______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A.they actually brokeB.do they actually breakC.did they actually breakD.they had actually broken31We are confident that the environment ________ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A.had been improvedB.will be improvedC.is improvedD.was improved32I didn’t think I’d like the movie,but actually it ________ pretty good.A.has beenB.wasC.had beenD.would be33—Oh no! We’re too late. The train _____.—That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.A.was leavingB.had leftC.has leftD.has been leaving34On Monday mornings it usually ______ me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.A.takesB.is takingC.tookD.will take35Jim _______ a late night film at home when,right in the middle of athrilling scene,the television went blank.A.watchedB.had watchedC.was watchingD.would be watching36Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he________ his key at school.A.had leftB.would leaveC.was leavingD.has left37The school board is made up of parents who ________ to make decisions about school affairs.A.had been electedB.had electedC.have been electedD.have elected38Hurry up, kids! The school bus _____ for us!A.waitsB.was waitingC.waitedD.is waiting39The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ____ one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB.have repairedC.repairedD.are repairing40We _____ very early so we packed the night before.A.leaveB.had leftC.were leavingD.have left41If we _____ now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it.A.hadn't actedB.haven't actedC.don't actD.won't act42When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I _______ my mind.A.have changedB.changeC.had changedD.would change参考答案答案：D答案：B解析：此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place,即被留下给写作课程的地方(机会)。
2019高考英语：(15)二轮语法学案(非谓语动词)(练习题配解析或解析)
2019高考英语：（15）二轮语法学案（非谓语动词）（练习题配解析或解析）本单元复习非谓语动词形式，即动词不定式、动名词和分词(一)不定式不定式的用法(1)作主语。
不定式短语作主语时，往往放在谓语之后，用it作形式主语。
eg：ToseeistobelievE、眼见为实。
Itisrighttogiveupsmoking、戒烟是正确的。
(2)作宾语。
不定式短语作宾语时，如果还带有宾语补足语，往往把不定式放在宾语补足语之后，而用it作形式宾语。
eg：Hewantedtogo、他想去。
IfinditinterestingtostudyEnglish、我发现学英语是有趣的。
(3)作宾语补足语eg：Heaskedmetoworkwithhim、他要我和他一起工作。
(4)作定语eg：IvegotalettertowritE、我有一封信要写。
Heneedsaroomtolivein、他需要一间房子住。
(5)作状语，表示目的、原因、结果或条件。
eg：Icameheretoseeyou、我来这儿是为了看你。
(目的)目的状语还可以用inorderto或soasto来表示。
eg：Weturnedthelightsoffinordernottowasteelectricity、为了不浪费电，我们把灯关了。
Checkyourcompositionsoastoavoidmistakes、检查你的作文以避免犯错。
Tolookathim，youwouldlikehim、看着他，你将会喜欢他。
(条件) Wewereveryexcitedtohearthenews、听到这个消息，我们感到非常兴奋。
(原因) HehurriedtotheschooltofindnobodytherE、他匆忙赶到学校。
发现那里没有人。
(结果)(6)作表语eg：Myjobistohelpthepatient、我的工作是帮助病人。
(二)动名词1、动名词形式由“动词-ing"构成，具有动词和名词的性质。
专题18 非谓语动词(二)-2019年中考英语语法单项选择题专项突破(解析版)
考点四. 作定语不定式、动名词和分词都能作定语。
1．现在分词多表示主动或进行，过去分词多表示被动或完成；不定式则更多地表示将来的动作；动名词作定语，多表示所修饰名词的用途。
2．不定式作定语与其所修饰的名词之间构成一定的逻辑关系，主要有：1）不定式所修饰的名词是后面作定语的不定式的逻辑主语（尤其是名词前有序数词或最级修饰）。
这里不定式除修饰名词外，还可修饰代词和数词。
2）被修饰的那个名词是后面作定语的不定式的逻辑宾语。
3）作定语的不定式用来说明被修饰的名词的内容。
这个不定式相当于被修饰的那个名词的表语。
这类名词常见的有：chance, courage, ability, right(权利)等。
3. way后接不定式作宾语。
1. —Do you know Neil Armstrong? (北京)—Yes, He is the first man ______ on the moon.A. walkB. walksC. to walkD. walked【答案】C【解析】名词man前有序数词the first修饰，故用不定式作定语。
man是不定式的逻辑主语。
2. A nurse _______ Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother _____ away. (兰州)A. naming... isB. naming...will beC. named ...isD. named…will be【答案】C3. There are some people _____ soccer in the park. (重庆渝北)A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play【答案】C【解析】句意：一些人正在公园里踢足球。
此处应用现在分词作定语，表示正在进行的动作。
4. —We’re going to see a movie. Would you like to join us? (广安)—Sorry, I have too much homework _______.A. Will doB. need doC. doD. to do【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们要去看电影。
2019高考英语非谓语动词练习(含解析)
非谓语动词练习李仕才1. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind,__________ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized2. Recently a survey _____________ prices of the same g oods in two dif ferentsupermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared3. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired ______________on yourfeet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept4. Before you decide to leave your job, _____________ the effect it will have onyour family.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered5. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ___________________ someschools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up6. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit7. The lecture, at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observationof the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started8. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to preventChinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. havingbeen attacked9. Pressed from his parents, and that he has wasted t oo much time,the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. beingrealized10. Tony lent me the money, that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped11. One learns a language by making mistakes and them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting12. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered13. in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy aNew iPad.A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand14. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows15. He got up late and hurried to his office, the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left16. an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base17. The young man, _____________ several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping, decided to ha ve another try.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. having made18. I have a lot of readings ________________ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed19. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ______________ from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD.borrowing20. So far nobody has claimed the money ______________________ in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered21. In many people’s opi nion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant____________.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with22. There were many talented actors out there just waiting _____________________.A. to discoverB. to be discoveredC. discoveredD. being discovered23. ________________ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompletingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete24. _______________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged25. Alexander tried to get his work __________________ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized26. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it______________.A. reusingB. reusedC. reusesD. to be reused27. Please remain ________________; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seatingB. seatedC. to seatD. to be seated1. C 解析：考查非谓语动词。
2019大学英语四级考试语法真题训练-非谓语动词2
2019大学英语四级考试语法真题训练-非谓语动词223. _____ with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces. (92.6/59)A. Dissatisfying thoroughlyB. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedC. To satisfy thoroughlyD. To be thoroughlydissatisfied24.She was so angry that she felt like_____ something at him. (92.6/68)A. to throwB. to have thrownC. throwingD. having thrown25.The computer works very fast_____ data at the speedof light. (93.1/43)A. handlingB. having handledC. handledD. handles26.Mr.Smith advised us to withdraw_____. (93.1/58)A. so as not to get involvedB. so as to get notinvolvedC. so that to get not involvedD. so that not to get involved27.______ in a seemingly endless war, the general was forced to evaluate the situation again. (93.1/59)A. Since the loss of 50,00 soldiersB. Because of 50,00 soldiersC. 50,000 soldiers were lostD. Having lost over 50,000 soldiers28.The minister had his secretaries_____ a press conference. (93.1/62)A. arrangingB. to arrangeC. arrangeD. arranged29.My wife said in her letter that she wouldappreciate_____ from you sometime. (93.1/66)A. hearingB. to hearC. having heardD. to have heard30.Jean didn’t have the time to go to the concert last night because she was busy_____ for herexamination. (93.6/41)A. preparingB. to be preparedC. to prepareD. being prepared31.After_____ for the job, you will be required to takea language test. (93.6/44)A. having interviewedB. being interviewedC. interviewedD. interviewing32.Having no money but_____ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. (93.6/47)A. not wanting anyoneB. not to want anyoneC. wanted no oneD. to want no one33.Mr. Johnson preferred_____ heavier work to do.(93.6/61)A. to be givingB. to have givenC. to be givenD. having given34.I remember_____ to help us if we ever got into trouble. (93.6/62)A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him35.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room_____.(94.1/44)A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent36.While_____ the sun, the satellite has sent more than four billion bits of information back toearth. (94.1/50)A. having orbitedB. being orbitedC. having beenorbited D. orbiting37.Could you find someone_______? (94.1/63)A. for me to play tennis withB. for me to play tennisC. play tennis withD. playing tennis with38.In Australia the Asians make their influence_____ in business large and small. (94.1/67)A. feelingB. feelC. feltD. to be felt39.This program will examine the writer’s books in details, _____ introduction to her life. (94.1/70)。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4．The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut；eatB. cutting；eatC. to cut；to eatD. cutting；eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24．My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38．There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45．I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. （题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59．_______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
专题06 非谓语动词(题型专练)-2019年
1．I got to the office earlier that day, _____________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A．caught B．having caughtC．to have caught D．to catch【答案】B2．There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A．following B．to be followedC．followed D．being followed【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：伴随着突然的亮光，有可怕的声音发出。
Follow与其逻辑主语noise 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语，故选A。
3．The murderer was brought in，with his hands _______ be hind his back．A．being B．having tiedC．to be tied D．tied【答案】D【解析】考查with复合结构。
句意：这个凶手被带进来，他的双手被绑在背后。
with +名词/代词+非谓语动词结构，“双手”和“绑”之间是被动关系，用过去分词，所以选D。
4．In some parts of London, missing a bus means ________ for another hour.A．waiting B．to waitC．wait D．to be waiting【答案】A【解析】考查词组：mean doing意味着做…，句意：在伦敦的某些地方，错过一辆公共汽车就意味着再等一辆。
选A。
5．Newly –built wooden cottages line the street, _______ the old town into a dreamland.A．turned B．turnC．has turned D．turning【答案】D【解析】考查分词做状语。
【教育文档】2019年高考英语 语法必考考点10非谓语动词及解析答案.doc
2019年高考英语语法必考考点（10）：非谓语动词含解析【考点解读】非谓语动词包括不定式、动词-ing和过去分词等几种形式，这是历年高考必考内容，每年都会有1-2题涉及该部分要点。
考点集中在：非谓语动词作定语的区别;动名词和不定式作宾语的用法比较;现在分词和过去分词的用法比较;特定句型中非谓语动词的用法等。
【高考考点透视】1. 非谓语动词的构成和语法功能及用法对比；2. 非谓语动词的完成式、被动式的用法和特点；3. 非谓语动词的复合结构及否定形式；4. 不定式与动名词，动名词与现在分词，现在分词与过去分词，分词作状语与独立结构等用法对比；5. 不定式和动名词在及物动词后作宾语的区别是考查的热点；6. 过去分词作定语，不定式和分词作宾语补足语的用法；7. 不定式标志to和介词to的用法判断等；8. 带to与不带to的不定式的用法及区别。
考点一、考查谓语动词与非谓语动词的识别英语句子至少应该包括主语与谓语两部分, 而多数情况下谓语都由动词来充当。
如果对句子成分划分不清，把谓语动词与非谓语动词混淆, 做题效果可想而知。
要克服这一毛病，关键在于正确判断、识别动词在句中是否充当谓语。
如：1. The children (play) _____ the violin over there will go on the stage next week.【答案与解析】根据句子结构，我们可以看出这是一个简单句。
主语是The children，谓语部分是will go on the stage，动词play显然在句中不作谓语，应用非谓语动词形式。
依据play与它的逻辑主语children之间的主动关系以及拉小提琴动作正在进行，可以判断用现在分词作定语修饰children，意为“正在那边拉小提琴的小孩”，因而正确答案为playing。
考点二、考查作状语的非谓语动词的辨析作状语的非谓语动词主要考查其各种形式的辨析，即是选择动词不定式、现在分词还是过去分词作状语, 不同的状语对非谓语动词的要求不同。
2019全国中考英语真题汇编：非谓语动词(含解析)
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：非谓语动词1．（2019·内蒙古）Why were you so angry with your daughter?She was busy_______and taking selfies(自拍) when I was talking to her.A.textingB.to textC.textD.texted 2．（2019·内蒙古）It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument. A．for ; learning B．for ; to learn C．of ; learning D．of ; to learn 3．（2019·辽宁）What should I do, doctor?_____ healthy, you should do more exercise.A.KeepB.KeepingC.To keepD.Kept 4．（2019·辽宁）My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A．cheer up B．cheering upC．cheered up D．to cheer up5．（2019·吉林）________ our city beautiful, the cleaners start to work very early every morning.A.MakingB.To makeC.MadeD.Make 6．（2019·吉林）Michael visits many websites about Chinese culture. A．learn B．learned C．to lean7．（2019·黑龙江）Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?Sure. I’ll do what I can ________ you improve your English.A．help B．to help C．helping8．（2019·黑龙江）A friend in need is a friend indeed. All of us need a friend ________. A．to talk with B．talking with C．to talk9．（2019·黑龙江）Kids like reading stories which can make them ___________ A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing10．（2019·黑龙江）Would you like ____ a film with us tonight?Sorry,I have to help my mother do housework.A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing 11．（2019·上海）Would you mind care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday? A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking13．（2019·江苏）Mr. Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.A.tellingB.to tellC.orderingD.to order 14．（2019·江苏）Does Aunt Jane enjoy ____________?Yes, She has three dogs, two cats, four birds, and some goldfish in her house.A.keeping petsB.collecting dollsC.visiting the zooD.working on the farm 15．（2019·江苏）It's important for us ___________ good manners.A.havingB.haveC.to haveD.had 16．（2019·江苏）Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost?Yes. Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went.A．come back B．came back C．coming back D．to come back 17．（2019·江苏）To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．visits 18．（2019·江苏）In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit 19．（2019·江苏）-Please stay with me this weekend.-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A.visitB.visitingC.to visitD.visited 20．（2019·江苏）Do you have any plans for the holiday?Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw 21．（2019·湖北）Come and see! The baby is crying.Please do something to make him .A．stop crying B．stop to cry C．crying D．cry 22．（2019·湖北）Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? Right. 5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever.A．download B．downloads C．to download D．downloadingmany problems in the future.ed, be usedB.is used, be useded, useD.is used, use 24．（2019·湖北）Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you.A.meetB.to meetC.meetingD.to meeting 25．（2019·湖北）In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A．live B．living C．to live D．to live in 26．（2019·湖南）Alex．would you mind_______down the music？It's too noisy．Sorry，dad．I 'll do it right away．A．turn B．turning C．to turn 27．（2019·湖南）-How do you improve your spoken English?-By practicing _____________ to my teachers and classmates.A．talking B．to talk C．talk 28．（2019·湖南）People enjoy ________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.A．eat B．eating C．to eat 29．（2019·湖南）How do you practice your spoken English，Andrew？By English with my classmates.A．to speak B．speaking C．speak 30．（2019·湖南）John，remember off the lights when you leave the classroom. No problem！A．turm B．turned C．to turn 31．（2019·广西）The teachers often tell us _____in the river．It's dangerous．A.not swimB.don't swimC.not swimmingD.not to swim32．（2019·广西）Lily enjoys ______________ a film at the weekendA．see B．to see C．seeing 33．（2019·广西）He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed. A．catch B．to catch C．caught 34．（2019·广西）I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．C．understand D．understood35．（2019·广西）My parents don’t allow me_______TV on school nights.A．to watch B．watch C．watches D．watching 36．（2019·四川）Hello，Lucy，please give me some____on how to improve my English! You'd better keep___more English books．A．advices；read B．advice；readC．advice；reading D．advices；reading37．（2019·四川）These foreigners are practicing _____Chinese.A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．speaks 38．（2019·四川）My teacher doesn't allow us ________ in the classroom.A．eating B．to eat C．ate39．（2019·四川）Where is Mike?I saw him_______with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks 40．（2019·四川）Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A．made B．making C．to make41．（2019·四川）What should I do, doctor?healthy, you should take more exercise.A.KeepB.KeepingC.To keep42．（2019·贵州）Mr Wang together with his wife and children ___ in the countryside. A.enjoys living B.enjoy living C.enjoys to live D.enjoy to live 43．（2019·贵州）“Look! There is a man ___ Taiji near the river.” “Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr Wu.”A．perform B．performs C．performing D．performed 44．（2019·贵州）To live a low-carbon life, we must remember the lights when we leave the room.A．to turn off B．turning off C．not to turn off45．（2019·贵州）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework.A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped 46．（2019·贵州）-Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while-Fine, thanks for telling me about that.A．understood, others B．understand, other C．understand, others D．understanding, other 47．（2019·贵州）-What time do you get up in the morning on school days?-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus.A．miss B．missed C．missing D．to miss 48．（2019·云南）Y unnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun It.A．visiting B．to visit C．reading D．to read 49．（2019·新疆）Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her. A．becoming B．watching C．looking D．smelling参考答案1．A【解析】句意：为什么你生你女儿的气？我和她说话时，她正忙着发短信和自拍。
2019高考英语二轮复习语法猜题专练6非谓语动词(含答案)
非谓语动词单句语法填空1、A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice fo r those__________(want) a good night’s sleep.2、Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,__________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.3、Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to __________(set) up some schools for poor children.4、At first I regretted __________(invite) them to stay, but we soon became great friends.5、She was a very careful mother. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to findsomething __________(eat)!6、After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on __________(thank) all the people who had helped in her career.7、With all his energy __________(focus) on his research work, he could hardly spare time for his family.8、With all his attention __________(focus) on his experiment, he has no time to spend with his family.9、Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it__________(perform) live is quite another.10、The engine ju st won’t start. Something see ms __________wrong with it.单句改错11、A warmer global climate melts the ice caps,raised sea levels._____________________________________________________________________12、While crossing the street,she was killed by an ambulance speeded by._____________________________________________________________________13、Have had lunch, we will visit a local museum as well as an old temple._____________________________________________________________________14、Thank you for spending time read my letter._____________________________________________________________________15、On our way home,we couldn't help to talking about what we had experienced._____________________________________________________________________16、I’m look ing forward to hear from you as soon as possible._____________________________________________________________________17、In factories,robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs avoid accidents. _____________________________________________________________________18、I did all that I could express myself clearly but my speech was a total failure. _____________________________________________________________________19、He had to look for a place along the street to get his bicycle repairing._____________________________________________________________________20、Comparing to the escaped driver,I am proud of what I did._____________________________________________________________________单项选择21、__________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A.Having been askedB.To askC.Having askedD.To be asked22、________ in the leg made it impossible for him to walk his way home.A.InjuredB.InjuringC.Having injuredD.Being injured23、—What did Jack demand at the meeting just now?—______ a chance to join the Debating Club.A.Being offeredB.Having been offeredC.To be offeredD.To have been offered24、They would rather spend time ______ than ______ in the street.A.read;wanderB.reading;wanderingC.reading;to wanderingD.reading;wander25、We are pleased to see the problem_____so quickly.A.settledB.having been settledC.be settledD.settling语法填空26、阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。