同等学力申硕英语真题精编版
我们格外重视2016同等学力统考。
原因一,2016是同等学力30分漏洞的最后一年。
自从有同等学力以来,考试大纲都是每4年一改,2013/2014/2015过去了,就只有2016了。
原因二,由于在职类中,同等学力的‘姐妹篇’GCT于2016并入了12月底的国家研究生统招考试,故2016的同等学力虽侥幸未并入其中,毋庸置疑难度肯定会同比加大。
原因三,2017同等学力的国家政策尚未明朗,如果届时同等学力也像GCT一样那就惨了。
据此,不管自身现有基础如何当然是越早备考越保险,切不可以胆试运,心存侥幸。
一句话,试不起,也赌不起。
因此,市面各培训机构学生购买各种辅导课程的数据显示,今年我们同等学力备考的学生也明显较往年早3-5个月不等。
望备战2016同等学力统考的同学们,即日起就投入到2016同等学力备考当中,但是切不可盲目选择辅导课程,除了要关注机构历年统考过关实情外(而非无法考实的过关率),还须充分试听相应辅导课程。
你比如说英语科目,因为大家毕竟多年不接触英语了,各方面基础已忘乎殆尽,如果辅导课程不能帮助大家迅速获补基础,巧妙而直接的解决‘纯拼词汇语法题海式的传统备考方案’所带来的各种痛点,确实是很难确保帮助大家一次通关。
不要忘了,2016是最后一年了!2015年同等学力英语考试真题Part I Oral Communication(10 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue OneA.Do you know what a handicapped space is ?B.The signs always tell you how long you can park there and on what days.C.Then you also need to be aware of the time limits on the street signs.Student: Can you tell me where I can park?Clerk: Are you driving a motorcycle or an automobile?Student: I drive an automobile.Clerk: Fine.You can either park in the student lot or on the street. 1Student: Yes,I have seen those spots.Clerk: Well,when you see the blue spots with the handicapped sign, do not park there unless you have a special permit.Are you going to be parking in the daytime or evening?Student: I park in the evenings.Clerk: 2 Have you seen those signs?Student: Yes ,I have seen those signs.Clerk: 3Dialogue TwoA. The hours and limitations are printed on the card and this handout.B. May I have your driver’s license,please?C. Are you familiar with our rules and fines?Student:Excuse me,I am interested in getting a library card.Librarian:Sure,let me give you an application.You can fill it out right here at the counter.Student: Thank you.I’ll do it right now.Librarian:Let me take a look at this for you. 4Student : Here it is.Librarian : You seem to have filled the form out all right.___5___Student : Yes.I know what to do.Librarian : ____6____Student : OK . I see.Librarian : Thank you for joining the library, we look forward to serving you.Section BDirections:In this section there is one incomplete which has four blanks and four choices A,B,C and D , taken from the interview . Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete theinterview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.A . And fooled the boys for a while.B . And I don’t think the boys have minded.C. Well , it’s because my British publisher.D . All this time I thought you were ‘J.K’.Winfrey : So , this is the first time we’ve met.Rowling : Yes ,it is .Winfrey : And my producers tell me that your real name is J.O.____7____Rowling : (laughing) Yeah.Winfrey : J.K is …Rowling : ____8_____ When the first book came out , they thought ‘ this is a book that will appeal to boys ’ ,but they didn’t want the boys to know a woman had written it . So they said to me ‘ could we use your initials ’ and I said ‘ fine ’. I only have one initial . I don’t have a middle name , So I took my favorite grandmother’s name,Kathleen.Winfrey : ____9_____Rowling : Yeah, but not for too long, because I started getting my picture in the press and no one could pretend I was a man anymore.Winfrey : ___10____Rowling : NO—it hasn’t held me back,has it?Part II Vocabulary(10 points)Directions: In this part there are ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B,C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11.There are several different options for getting Internet access.A. choicesB. definitionsC. channelsD.reasons12. Earth has an atmosphere, which protects the surface from harmful rays.A. mineralsB.substancesC. gasesD. beams13. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her hostile attitude toward customers.A. unfriendlyB. optimisticC. impatientD. positive14.Since it is late to change my mind now, I am resolved to carry out the plan.A. reviseB. implementC. reviewD. improve15. Security guards dispersed the crowd that had gathered around the Capitol.A.arrestedB. stoppedC. scatteredD. watched16. To start the program, insert the disk and follow the instructions.A. take outB. turn overC. track downD. put in17. The patient’s condition has deteriorated since last night.A. improvedB. returnedC. worsenedD. changed18. I couldn’t afford to fly home , and a train ticket was likewise beyond my means.A. alsoB. nonethelessC. furthermoreD. otherwise19. Despite years of searching, scientists have detected no signs of life beyond our own solar system.A. withinB. besidesC. outsideD. except20.I prefer chicken to fish because I am worried about accidentally swallowing a small bone.A. intentionallyB. unexpectedlyC. anxiouslyD. hurriedlyPart III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements ,each with four suggested answers A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneSometimes a race is not enough. Sometimes a runner just wants to go further. That’s what happened to Dennis Martin and Brooke Curran.Martin, 68, a retired detective from New York City,took up running after his first wife died. Curran, 46,a philanthropist(慈善家)from Alexandria, started running to get out of the house and collect her thoughts. Both she and Martin got good at running but felt the desire to do more. “The more I trained,the better I got,” Curran said,” but I would cross the finish line with no sense of accomplishment.”Eventually , they worked up to running marathons(马拉松)(and longer races) in other countries, on other countries. Now both have achieved a notable -and increasingly less rate - milestone;running the 26.2-mile race on all seven continents.They are part of a phenomenon that has grown out of the running culture in the past two decades, atthe intersection of athleticism and leisure: “runcations,”which combine distance running with travel to exotic places . There trips ,as expensive as they are physically challenging ,are a growing and competitive market in the travel industry.“In the beginning,running was enough ,”said Steen Albrechtsen, a press manager. “The classicmarathon was the ultimate goal, then came the super marathons , like London and New York. But when90,000 people a year can take that challenge, it is no longer exciting and adventurous . Hence, the searchfor new adventures began.”“No one could ever have imagined that running would become the lifestyle activity that it is today,”said Thom Gilligan, founder and president of Boston-based Marathon Tours and Travel. Gilligan, who has been in business since 1979, is partly responsible for the seven-continent phenomenon.It started with a casual talk to an interviewer about his company offering trips to every continent except Antarctica. And then in 1995,Marathon Tours hosted its first Antarctica Marathon on King George Island. Off the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula: 160 runners got to the starting line of a dirt-and ice-trail routevia a Russian icebreaker through the Drake Passage.21.At the beginning, Martin took up running just to .A. meet requirements of his jobB. win a running raceC. join in a philanthropic activityD. get away from his sadness22. Martin and Curran are mentioned as good examples of .A. winners in the 26.2-mile race on all seven continentsB. people who enjoy long running as a lifestyle activityC. running racers satisfied with their own performanceD. old people who live an active life after retirement23. A new trend in the travel industry is the development of .A. challenging runcationsB. professional racesC. Antarctica travel marketD. expensive tours24.The classic marathon no longer satisfies some people because .A. it does not provide enough challengeB. it may be tough and dangerousC. it involves too fierce a competitionD. it has attracted too many people25. The first Antarctica Marathon on King George Island indicates that .A. international cooperation is a must to such an eventB. runcations are expensive and physically challengingC. Marathon Tours is a leader of the travel industryD. adventurous running has become increasingly popularPassage TwoBefore the 1970s, college students were treated as children. So many colleges ran in loco parentis system. “In loco parentis” is a Latin term meaning “in the place of a parent.” It describes when someone else accepts responsibility to act in the interests of a child.This idea developed long ago in British common law to define the responsibility of teachers towardtheir students. For years, American courts upheld in loco parentis in cases such as Gott versus Berea College in 1913.Gott owned a restaurant off campus. Berea threatened to expel students who ate at places not ownedby the school. The Kentucky high court decided that in loco parentis justified that rule.In loco parentis meant that male and female college students usually had to live in separate buildings. Women had to be back at their dorms by ten or eleven on school nights.But in the 1960s, students began to protest rules and restrictions like these. At the same time, courts began to support students who were being punished for political and social dissent.In 1960, Alabama State College expelled six students who took part in a civil rights demonstration.They sued the school and won. After that it became harder and harder to defend in loco parentis.At that time, students were not considered adults until 21. Then, in 1971, the 24th amendment to the Constitution set the voting age at eighteen. So in loco parentis no longer really applied.Slowly, colleges began to treat students not as children, but as adults. Students came to be seen as consumers of educational services.Gary Dickstein, an assistant vice president at Wright State University in Dayton, Ohio, says in loco parentis is not really gone. It just looks different. Today’s parents, he says, are often heavily involved in students’lives. They are known as “helicopter parents.”They always seem to hover over their children. Gary Dickstein says these parents are likely to question decisions, especially about safety issues and grades. They want to make sure their financial investment is not being wasted.26. Before the 1970s, many colleges ran in loco parentis system because .A. they could take the place of the students’ parentsB. parents asked them to do it for the interests of their childrenC. this was a tradition established by British collegesD. college students were regarded as too young to be treated as adults27. Who won the case of Gott versus Berea College in 1913?A. Berea College.B. Gott.C. It was a win-win case.D. The students.28. The word “dissent”(Para.5) probably means “”.A. extreme behaviorsB. violation of lawsC. strong disagreementD. Wrong doings29. In 1960,the court ruled that Alabama State College_____A. had no right to expel the studentsB. was justified to have expelled the studentsC. shouldn’t interfere with students’ daily lifeD. should support civil rights demonstrations30. According to Gary Dickstein, today’s “helicopter parents”_____A. don’t set their hearts at rest with college administratorsB. keep a watchful eye on their children’s life and studyC. care less about their children’s education than beforeD. have different opinions on their children’s educationPassage ThreeWe tend to think of plants as the furniture of the natural word. They don’t move, they don’t make sounds, they don’t seem to respond to anything –at least not very quickly. But as is often the case, our human view of the world misses quite a lot. Plants talk to each other all the time. And the language is chemical.Over the years scientists have reported that different types of plants, from trees to tomatoes, release compounds into the air to help neighboring plants. These chemical warnings all have the same purpose—to spread information about one plant’s disease so other plants can defend themselves. But exactly how plants receive and act on many of these signals is still mysterious.In this week’s Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers in Japan offer someexplanations. They have identified one chemical message and traced it all the way from release to action.The scientists looked at tomato plants infested(侵害) by common pest, the cutworm caterpillar(毛虫). To start out, they grew plants in two plastic compartments connected by a tube. One plant was infested and placed upwind and the others were uninfested and placed downwind. The downwind plants were later exposed to the cutworm caterpillar. The results showed that plants that had previously been near sick neighbors were able to defend themselves better against the caterpillar.The researchers also studied leaves from exposed and unexposed plants. They found one compound showed up more often in the exposed plants. The substance is called Hex Vic. When the scientists fed Hex Vic to cutworms, it knocked down their survival rate by 17%. The scientists identified the source of HexVic, and sprayed it lightly over healthy plants. Those plants were then able to start producing the caterpillar-killing Hex Vic. Researchers confirmed that uninfested plants have to build their own weapon to fight off bugs and diseases. How do they know when to play defense? They are warned first by their friendly plant neighbors.It is a complex tale, and it may be happening in more plant species than tomatoes. It may also be happening with more chemical signals that are still unknown to us. For now though, we know that plantsnot only communicate, they look out for one another.31. What does the author try to emphasize in Paragraph 1?A. How plants communicate is still a mystery.B. Enough attention has been paid to plant talk.C. Plants are the furniture of the natural world.D. Plants can communicate with each other.32. According to Paragraph2, what remains unknown is ______A. how plants receive and handle the signals from their neighborsB. why plants spread chemical information to their neighborsC. how many types of plants release compounds into the airD. whether plants send chemical warnings to their neighbors33. The tomato plants in the experiment were ______A. placed separately but connected through airB. exposed to different kinds of pestsC. exposed to the pest at the same timeD. placed together in a closed compartment34. The experiment shows that the infested plant helps its neighbors by ______A. making more Hex Vic to attract the pestB. releasing Hex Vic into the air to warn themC. letting them know how to produce Hex VicD. producing enough Hex Vic to kill the pest35.What may be the best title for the passage?A. Survival of PlantsB. Plant WorldC. Talking PlantsD. Plant Bug Killer Passage FourVancouver is the best place to live in the Americas, according to a quality-of-life ranking published earlier this month. The city regularly tops such indexes as its clean air, spacious homes and weekend possibilities of sailing and skiing. But its status as a liveable city is threatened by worsening congestion(拥挤).Over the next three decades, another I million residents are expected to live in the Greater Vancouver region, adding more cars, bicycles and lorries to roads that are already struggling to serve the existing 2.3 million residents.A proposal by Vancouver’s mayor seeks to prevent the worsening conditions. Upgrades would be made to 2,300 kilometres of road lanes, as well as bus routes and cycle paths. Four hundred new buses would join the fleet of 1,830. There would be more trains and more “seabus”ferry crossings between Vancouver and its wealthy northern suburbs. To get all that, residents must vote to accept an increase in sales tax, from 7% to 7.5%. Polls suggest they will vote no.Everyone agrees that a more efficient transport system is needed. Confined by mountains to the north, the United States to the south and the Pacific Ocean to the west, V ancouver has spread in the only direction where there is still land, into the Fraser Valley, which just a few decades ago was mostly farmland. Theroad is often overcrowded.Yet commuters’suspicion of local bureaucrats may exceed their dislike of congestion. TransLink, which runs public transport in the region, is unloved by taxpayers. Passengers blame it when Skytrain, the light-rail system, comes to a standstill because of mechanical or electrical faults, as happened twice in one week last summer, leaving commuters stuck in carriages with nothing to do but expressing their anger on Twitter. That sort of thing has made voters less willing to pay the C$7.5 billion in capital spending that the ten-year traffic upgrade would involve.Despite the complaints, Vancouver’s transport system is a decent, well-integrated one on which to build, reckons Todd Litman, a transport consultant who has worked for TransLink. “These upgrades areall-important if Vancouver wants to maintain its reputation for being a destination others want to go to.” He says.36. The biggest problem threatening Vancouver as a liveable city is .A. increasing congestionB. climate changeC. shortage of landD. lack of money37. The upgrade proposal by Vancouver’s mayor may be turned down by residents because .A. they do not want more people to move inB. they are reluctant to move to new placesC. upgrades would take away their living spaceD. upgrades would add to their financial burdens38. The only direction for Vancouver to further expand is towards .A. the eastB. the westC. the southD. the north39. TransLink is mentioned (Para.4) as an example of .A. world famous transport companiesB. local residents’ complaints about the bureaucratsC. local effort to improve public transportD. worsening traffic congestion40. According to Todd Litman, the upgrade proposal .A. will solve the traffic problemB. will benefit local economyC. satisfies the transport companyD. deserves public supportSection BDirections: In this section, you are required to read one quoted blog and the comments on it. The blog and comments are followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A,B,C and D Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Towards the end of the 1990s, more than a decade and a half after Diet Coke was first introduced, sale of Coca Cola’s best-selling low caloric drink appeared to slow down.However, in the decade that followed, diet sodas grew by more than 30 percent. In 2009, sales pushed above $8.5 billion for the first time. But America’s thirst for Diet Coke is running dry again—and this timeit could be for good.The diet soda slowdown isn’t merely an American thing—it’s also happening worldwide. But the future of diet colas is particularly cloudy in the United States.Low calorie sodas are fighting a hard battle against not one but two trends among American consumers . The first is that overall soda consumption has been on the decline since before 2000. Diet sodas, though they might come sugar- and calorie-free, are still sodas, something Americans are provingless and less interested in drinking.The second, and perhaps more significant trend, is a growing mistrust of artificial sweeteners(甜味剂). “Consumers’ attitudes towards sweeteners have really changed.” said Howard Telford, an industry analyst. “There’s a very negative perception about artificial sweeteners. The industry is still trying to get its head around this.”Comment 1Add me to the number of people addicted to diet colas who quit drinking soda altogether. I honestly think soda is addictive and I’m happy not to be drinking it anymore.Comment 2Perhaps the slowdown has something more to do with the skyrocketing cost of soft drinks.Comment 3I LOVE diet drinks! Am I unhealthy? Who knows? I guarantee I have a better physique than most 43-year-old men.Comment4This is a silly and shallow piece. The reason for the fall off is simply the explosion in consumptionof bottled waters and energy drinks.Comment5As people learn more about health and wellness they will consume less sugar, less soda, less artificial sweeteners.41.What do we Know about diet soda sale?A.It began to undergo a gradual drop starting from 2000.B.It was on the decline since the 1990s but is on the rise now.C.It reached its peak in the 2000s but began to drop since then.D.It has been decreasing since the 1990s.42.What does the author think of the prospects of diet soda sale?A.It will continue to drop.B.It will get better soon.C.It is hard to say for sure.D.It may have ups and downs.43.Which comment gives a personal reason for quitting diet colas?ment5.ment4.ment3.ment1.44.Which comment supports the author’s point of view?A. Comment2.B. Comment3.C. Comment4.D. Comment5.45.Which comments disagree with the author on the author on the cause of soda sale slowdown?A. Comment3 and Comment5.B. Comment2 and Comment4.C. Comment1 and Comment4.D. Comment2 and Comment3.Part IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: In this part,there is a passage with ten blanks.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.choose the best answer for each blank an mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.When asked about the impact of disturbing news on children, one mother said :“My 11-year-old daughter doesn’t like watching the news. she has __46__ about what she has seen. One time, she watched a report about a person who killed a family member with a knife. That night she dreamed that she too was being killed.”Another interviewee said:“My six-year-old niece saw reports of tornadoes(龙卷风)from elsewhere in the country. For weeks 47 , she was terrified. She 48 call me on the phone, convinced that a tornado was coming her way and that she was going to die.”Do you think disturbing news report can frighten children? In one survey,nearly 40 percent of parents said that their children had been 49 by something they saw in the news and that. 50 ,the children had feared that a similar event would happen to them or their loved ones. Why? One factor is that children often 51 the news differently from adults. For example, small children may believe that a 52 that is broadcast repeatedly is really happening repeatedly.A second factor is that daily reports of disturbing events can distort a child’s 53 of the world. True, we live in “critical times hard to 54 .”But repeated exposure to disturbing news report can cause children to develop lasting fears.“Children who watch a lot of TV news 55 to overestimate the occurrence of crime and may perceive the world to be a more dangerous place than it actually is.”observes the Kaiser Family Foundation .46.A.thoughts B.nightmares C.ideas D.pictures47.A.afterward B.ago C.before ter48.A.should B.might C.could D.would49.A.bored B.angered C.upset D.disappointed50.A.in no time B.by all means C.all the more D.as a result51.A.tell B.interpret C.narrate D.treat52.A.tragedy edy C.play D. drama53. A. imagination B.view C. sight D.look54.A.give up B.stick to C.deal with D.set town55.A.prefer B.turn e D.tendPart V Text Completion(20 points)Directions: In this part ,there are three incomplete texts with 20 questions(Ranging from 56 to 75). Above each text there are three or four phrases to be completed. First, use the choices provided in the box to complete the phrases . Second use the completed phrases to fill in the blanks of the text. Mark your answer on the Answer SheetText OneA.angrierB.gettingC.actionPhrases:A.which makes you 56B.like 57 any compensationC.to take any 58Picture this situation: you have bought a faulty item from a shop and you take it back to complain.You go directly to the shop assistant and tell them your problem. They say they cannot help you, 59 , to the point perhaps where you start insulting the poor shop assistant. This will do you no favours ,60 ,or even your money back. If you go directly to the first person you see. you may be wastingyour time as they may be powerless 61 . So the important lesson to be learnt is to make sure firstly that you are speaking to the relevant person the one who has the authority to make decisions.Text TwoA.the smallerB.as much asC.up to a yearD.more likelyPhrases:A.20% 62 to feel happyB.63 the physical distance between friendsC.but not 64 happinesssted for 65The new study found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves. And 66 ,the larger the effect they had on each other’s happiness.For example, a person was 67 if a friend living within one and a half kilometers was also happy. Having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased an individual’s chance of being happy by 34%. The effects of friends’ happiness 68 .The researchers found that happiness really is contagious(传染的). Sadness also spread among friends, 69 .Text Threeter regrettedB.spendingC.tend toPhrases:A. remember past impulse purchases that you 70B. you may 71 purchase on impulse.C. Keep 72 under controlIn addition to the external pressure we face from marketing,our own feelings and habits can contributeto excessive spending .Here are some suggestions to help you 73 .First,resist your impulse buying .Do you enjoy the excitement of shopping and finding a bargain? If so,74 .To resist,slow down and think realistically about the long-term consequences of buying,owning,and maintaining what you are planning to buy. Stop and 75 .Give yourself a “cool down”period before making your final decision.Paper Two(50 minutes)Part VI Translation(10 points)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Should work be placed among the causes of happiness or be regarded as a burden? Much work is exceedingly tiresome, and an excess of work causes stress and even disease. I think, however, that, provided work is not excessive in amount, even boring work is less harmful than idleness. We sometimesfeel a little relief from work; at other times work gives us delight. These feelings arise according to the typeof work we are doing and our ability to do that work. Work fills many hours of the day and removes theneed to decide what one should do.Part VII Writing (15 points)Directions: Write a composition in no less than 150 words on the topic: How can we contribute to the environmental protection? You should write according to the outline given below. Write your compositionon the Answer Sheet.环境保护已成为我们共同的责任。
同等学力申硕英语真题及答案
同等学力申硕英语真题及答案一、听力理解1. A) The man is looking for a new job.B) The man is planning to start his own business.C) The man is considering taking a vacation.D) The man is discussing his career plans with a friend.答案:B2. A) The woman is late for the meeting.B) The woman is worried about the weather.C) The woman is concerned about her presentation.D) The woman is discussing her travel plans.答案:C二、词汇与语法3. The company has recently ________ a new marketing strategy.A) implementedB) demonstratedC) speculatedD) deteriorated答案:A4. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________on schedule.A) postponedB) acceleratedC) delayedD) maintained答案:D三、阅读理解Passage 1In the past decade, the use of renewable energy sources has grown significantly. This trend is driven by the increasing awareness of environmental issues and the need for sustainable development. Governments around the world are investing in research and development to improve the efficiency of renewable energy technologies.5. What is the main reason for the growth in renewable energy use?A) Economic benefitsB) Environmental concernsC) Technological advancementsD) Government policies答案:B6. What does the passage suggest about the future of renewable energy?A) It will be replaced by nuclear energy.B) It will continue to grow.C) It will face significant challenges.D) It will be limited to certain regions.答案:BPassage 2The digital transformation of businesses has led to an increase in the demand for skilled professionals in the field of information technology. Companies are now seeking individuals with expertise in areas such as data analysis, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence to stay competitive in the global market.7. What is the primary focus of the passage?A) The impact of digital transformation on businesses.B) The need for skilled professionals in IT.C) The challenges faced by companies in the digital age.D) The role of artificial intelligence in business.答案:B8. According to the passage, what are companies looking for in potential employees?A) Experience in traditional industries.B) Knowledge of data analysis and cybersecurity.C) Proficiency in foreign languages.D) Expertise in marketing and sales.答案:B四、写作9. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Lifelong Learning in the 21st Century". Your essay should be no less than 300 words.答案:Lifelong learning has become an essential aspect of personal and professional development in the 21st century. With the rapid pace of technological advancements and the ever-changing global landscape, individuals must continuously update their skills and knowledge to remain relevant and competitive. This essay will discuss the importance of lifelong learning and its impact on individuals, organizations, and society as a whole.Firstly, lifelong learning enables individuals to adapt to new technologies and work environments. As industries evolve and new job roles emerge, the ability to learn and apply new skills is crucial for career advancement and job security. For instance, professionals in the field of software development must continuously learn about new programming languages and frameworks to stay current in their field.Secondly, organizations benefit from a workforce that engages in lifelong learning. A skilled and knowledgeable workforce can lead to increased productivity, innovation, and competitiveness. Companies that invest in the professional development of their employees are more likely to attract and retain top talent, which in turn contributes to the overall success of the organization.Lastly, society as a whole benefits from a population that values lifelong learning. A well-educated and skilled workforce can drive economic growth, improve public health, and foster social cohesion. Moreover, lifelong learning promotes a culture of curiosity and critical thinking, which is vital for addressing complex social issues and fostering a sense of civic responsibility.In conclusion, lifelong learning is not just a personal endeavor but a collective responsibility. It is essential for individuals to stay competitive, for organizations to thrive, and for society to progress. As we navigate the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century, the commitment to lifelong learning will be a key determinant of success.请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际的同等学力申硕英语真题及答案可能会有所不同。
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题2024 National Postgraduate Entrance Examination (English)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.1. A) At a news conference. B) In a classroom. C) At a restaurant. D) In a library.2. A) She is sick. B) She is busy. C) She is on vacation. D) She is changing jobs.3. A) The man should have told her. B) She is surprised at the price. C) The man should discuss it with her. D) She agrees with the man.4. A) He will ask his friend for help. B) He will fix it himself. C) He knows nothing about it. D) He will hire someone to do it.5. A) She wants to be excused from going. B) She plans to go.C) She has an important event that night. D) She doesn't know if she'll be able to make it.6. A) They should have partied more. B) She should eat more fruit. C) They should hurry to get to the beach on time. D) She should get ready faster.7. A) The man is almost out of gas. B) The woman is out of gas. C) The man is almost at a gas station. D) The man needs to buy gas before he leaves.8. A) Purple. B) White. C) Black. D) Green.9. A) Guitar lessons. B) Drawing lessons. C) Piano lessons. D) Dance lessons.10. A) Go to a concert. B) Prepare for a test. C) Play chess. D) Attend a play.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both thepassage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage One11.What induces people to give more strength to their satisfaction when writing an online journal entry than they do in their oral communication?A) The fact that in written communication mistakes can be corrected easily.B) The fact that journal writing is an individual activity.C) The fact that the written record can be later reviewed.D) The fact that journal writing is less time-consuming than oral communication.12. What shows advantages of blog as a form of communication?A) It makes interpersonal relationships easier to maintain.B) It attracts more readers than traditional diary writing.C) It allows readers to make anonymous comments.D) It provides more space for longer messages.Passage TwoQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.13.What does the speaker think of online learning?A) It lacks practical experiences. B) It is suitable for everyone.C) It provides more chances for interaction. D) It is more suitable for working professionals.14. Who are more likely to choose online learning?A) Unemployed people. B) Those with limited access to traditional education.C) College students. D) Working professionals.15. What is the advantage of an online classroom?A) It allows students to learn at their own pace.B) It provides more opportunity for face-to-face interaction.C) It offers students the experience of living on campus.D) It helps students develop lifelong friendships.Passage ThreeQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. Why is it difficult for researchers to study sleep's impact on health?A) Research subjects often fake their sleep patterns.B) Sleep patterns vary greatly from person to person.C) Technologies are not advanced enough to record sleep patterns.D) It is difficult to recruit sufficient volunteers.17. What is proved by the findings of the study?A) Inconsistent sleep patterns lead to health problems.B) Poor sleep quality causes mental disorders.C) High-quality sleep helps reduce obesity.D) A relaxing bedtime routine is essential for good sleep.18. What is the speaker's advice for a restful night's sleep?A) Keep irregular sleep habits. B) Drink coffee before going to bed.C) Establish a calming bedtime routine. D) Avoid relaxing activities before bedtime.19. Why do some people refuse to take the study results to heart?A) They are too busy to follow the advice. B) They are skeptical about the researchers.C) They think too much sleep is a waste of time. D) They doubt the accuracy of the study results.20. Why is it important for people to monitor their sleep habits?A) To ensure a healthy lifestyle. B) To please the researchers.C) To participate in a follow-up study. D) To relax their minds.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question. Thenmark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Noam Chomsky, the grandson of Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe, was born in Philadelphia on December 7, 1928. He publicly opposed the Vietnam War in the 1960s and was arrested in 1967 for trying to disrupt military research at the Pentagon. Chomsky is well known for his profound impact on the philosophical and scientific understanding of human language.His major work Syntactic Structures and later The Chomsky Hierarchy have had a profound impact on linguistics, cognitive psychology, and the philosophy of mind. Chomsky's views on language acquisition revolutionized the field of linguistics. He argued that children are born with an innate ability to learn language and that the process of language acquisition ishard-wired into the human brain.21. What was Noam Chomsky's impact on the field of linguistics?A) He developed a new language. B) He published Syntactic Structures.C) He revolutionized language acquisition. D) He founded the Chomsky Hierarchy.22. Why was Chomsky arrested in 1967?A) For disrupting military research. B) For opposing the Vietnam War.C) For advocating human language. D) For his views on cognitive psychology.23. According to Chomsky, how does language acquisition occur?A) Through hard work. B) Through environmental exposure.C) Through cultural immersion. D) Through innate ability.24. What did Chomsky argue about children and language acquisition?A) They need formal education. B) They are hard-wired to learn language.C) They learn language from their parents. D) They need to be exposed to multiple languages.25. What are the subjects of Chomsky's major works?A) Cognitive psychology. B) Philosophy of mind.C) Military research. D) Language and linguistics.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Creating a positive classroom environment is crucial for student success and engagement. An environment that promotes trust, safety, and respect can enhance student motivation and learning outcomes. Here are some key factors that contribute to a positive classroom atmosphere:Clear expectations and guidelines that are consistently enforced; A supportive and inclusive classroom culture that values diversity; Opportunities for student participation and collaboration; Effective communication between teachers and students; Encouragement of critical thinking skills and creativity.26. Why is a positive classroom environment important?A) It enhances student motivation. B) It enforces clear guidelines.C) It creates a competitive atmosphere. D) It limits student participation.27. What contributes to a positive classroom atmosphere?A) Consistent enforcement of rules. B) A competitive culture.C) A lack of diversity. D) A strict teacher-student relationship.28. What kind of classroom culture values diversity?A) A conservative culture. B) An inclusive culture.C) A hierarchical culture. D) A singular culture.29. How can teachers promote a positive classroom atmosphere?A) Through limited communication. B) By discouraging critical thinking.C) By encouraging creativity. D) Through strict enforcement of guidelines.30. What does a positive classroom environment promote?A) Student engagement. B) Student competition.C) Teacher control. D) Limited participation.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The concept of emotional intelligence (EI) has gained significant attention in recent years. Research shows that individuals with high EI are more likely to succeed in various aspects of life, including personal relationships, academic achievement, and career success. Developing emotional intelligence is essential for effective communication, conflict resolution, empathy, and self-awareness.EI consists of five key components: self-awareness,self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills. By understanding and enhancing these components, individuals can improve their emotional intelligence and overall well-being.31. What is emotional intelligence (EI)?A) An academic achievement. B) A career success factor.C) An aspect of personal relationships. D) A concept of recent attention.32. What does research show about individuals with high EI?A) They are less likely to succeed in life. B) They lackself-awareness.C) They are more likely to succeed in various aspects of life.D) They are not motivated.33. Why is developing EI essential?A) For academic achievement. B) For conflict resolution.C) For career success. D) For self-improvement.34. What are the five key components of EI?A) Self-regulation only. B) Self-awareness, self-regulation, and empathy.C) Self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills. D) Self-awareness and self-regulation only.35. How can individuals improve their emotional intelligence?A) By avoiding social interactions. B) By understanding and enhancing key components.C) By focusing solely on career success. D) By ignoringself-awareness.Passage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Nature plays a significant role in human health andwell-being. Research shows that spending time in nature can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance overall mental health.Nature therapy, also known as ecotherapy, has gained popularity as a form of treatment for various mental health conditions.There are many ways to incorporate nature therapy into daily life, such as spending time in natural settings like parks, forests, or gardens; engaging in outdoor activities like hiking, gardening, or bird-watching; practicing mindfulness and meditation in nature; and disconnecting from technology and reconnecting with the natural world.36. What role does nature play in human health andwell-being?A) A minor role. B) No role. C) A significant role. D) An insignificant role.37. What does research show about spending time in nature?A) It increases stress. B) It decreases mood.C) It enhances overall mental health. D) It limits mental health.38. What has gained popularity as a form of treatment for mental health conditions?A) Meditation. B) Yoga. C) Nature therapy. D) Ecotherapy.39. How can nature therapy be incorporated into daily life?A) By spending time indoors. B) By avoiding outdoor activities.C) By practicing mindfulness indoors. D) By engaging in outdoor activities.40. How can individuals reconnect with nature?A) By spending more time with technology. B) By avoiding natural settings.C) By disconnecting from technology. D) By practicing mindfulness indoors.Section BDirections: In this section, you will read 2 passages and answer some questions or complete statements. Use the passage to answer the questions or complete the statements. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.The importance of multicultural education in today's diverse world cannot be overstated. Multicultural education aims to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in the classroom and beyond. It acknowledges and celebrates different cultural backgrounds, languages, traditions, and perspectives, fostering a sense of belonging and respect among students.By incorporating multicultural education into the curriculum, teachers can provide students with a more holistic and inclusive learning experience. This approach helps students develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures, strengthening their empathy, communication skills, and critical thinking abilities.41. What is the aim of multicultural education?A) To limit diversity. B) To promote diversity, equity, and inclusion.C) To restrict cultural backgrounds. D) To isolate students.42. What does multicultural education acknowledge and celebrate?A) Different languages only. B) Different cultural backgrounds, languages, traditions, and perspectives.C) Tradition only. D) Perspectives only.43. How does multicultural education benefit students?A) By limiting their understanding. B) By limiting their perspective.C) By providing a holistic and inclusive learning experience.D) By isolating them from diverse cultures.44. How does multicultural education strengthen students' empathy?A) By limiting their cultural experiences. B) By limiting their communication skills.C) By providing a deeper understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures. D) By isolating them from diversity.45. What are the outcomes of incorporating multicultural education into the curriculum?A) Strengthening students' limitations. B) Strengthening students' empathy.C) Limiting students' critical thinking abilities. D) Limiting students' communication skills.Passage TwoQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Climate change is one of the most pressing global challenges of our time. It poses significant threats to the environment, human health, and the economy. To address these challenges, individuals, communities, governments, and businesses must take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and promote sustainable practices.Climate change impacts various aspects of life, including weather patterns, sea levels, biodiversity, and food security. By taking proactive measures to mitigate the effects of climate change, we can create a more sustainable and resilient future for generations to come.46. What is one of the most pressing global challenges of our time?A) Climate change. B) Water crisis. C) Pollution. D) Overpopulation.47. How does climate change impact the environment?A) Positively. B) Negatively. C) Minimally.48. What must individuals, communities, governments, and businesses do to address climate change?A) Nothing. B) Take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. C) Continue current practices.49. What aspects of life does climate change impact?A) Weather patterns. B) Financial markets. C) Biodiversity.50. How can proactive measures mitigate the effects of climate change?A) By increasing greenhouse gas emissions. B) By transitioning to non-renewable energy sources. C) By creating a sustainable and resilient future.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.51. Relying solely on social media for news updates could lead to _____ misinformation.A) an increase in B) a surge of C) an influx of D) a proliferation of52. The new company policy requires employees to _____ their work before submitting it to their supervisor.A) edit B) revised C) subvert D) concoct53. The conference committee ____ to hold the event outdoors due to favorable weather conditions.A) determined B) highlighted C) faltered D) limited54. The management team decided to ____ the proposal after considering the potential risks.A) scour B) override C) align D) endorse55. The construction of the new subway line has been ____ delayed due to unexpected funding issues.A) harshly B) promptly C) visibly D) significantly56. The students were _____ for their hard work and dedication to the project.A) criticized B) invalidated C) recognized D) overlooked57. The _____ of plastic bags has been banned in many countries to reduce pollution.A) discretion B) proliferation C) confiscation D) utilization58. The team must _____ their strategies to adapt to the changing market conditions.A) appeal B) dedicate C) modify D) fluctuate59. The home renovation project was _____ due to the contractor's failure to secure the necessary permits.A) compromised B) endorsed C) validated D) optimized60. The new software program allows users to _____ their files securely on the cloud.A) endorse B) retrieve C) utilize D) redeemPart IV Reading Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.PassageThe global economy is facing unprecedented challenges due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The (61) ____ of the virus has disrupted supply chains, halted international trade, and caused widespread economic uncertainty. As countries (62) ____ with the impact of the pandemic, policymakers are (63) ____ to implement measures to mitigate the economic fallout and support struggling industries. The resilience and adaptability of the global economy will be tested as nations work together to (64) ____ from the crisis and build a more sustainable future. It is essential for governments, businesses, and individuals to collaborate and (65) ____ innovative solutions to navigate the challenges ahead.Word Bank:A) outbreakB) recoverC) collaborateD) grappleE) implementSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage(66) ____A) Multicultural education aims to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in the classroom and beyond. It acknowledges and celebrates different cultural backgrounds, languages, traditions, and perspectives, fostering a sense of belonging and respect among students. By incorporating multicultural education into the curriculum, teachers can provide students with a more holistic and inclusive learning experience.B) Climate change is one of the most pressing global challenges of our time. It poses significant threats to the environment, human health, and the economy. To address these challenges, individuals, communities, governments, andbusinesses must take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and promote。
英语同等学力人员申请硕士学位试卷及答案指导(2025年)
2025年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语自测试卷及答案指导一、口语交际(共10分)第一题Conversation:A: Hi Jacob, how are you?B: Hi Anna, I’m doing pretty well, thanks. How about you?A: I’m doing great. I was just thinking about the upcoming group project. We need to split the work.B: Sure, no problem. What tasks do you think we should work on?A: Well, I was considering the research part since I have experience in that area.B: That sounds fair. I’ll take care of the writing part then. Let’s set up a meeting to discuss the specifics later.A: Definitely. I’ll send out the meeting invite next week.1、What is the purpose of their conversation?a)Planning a meetingb)Discussing the division of laborc)Complaining about the workloadd)Introducing new members to the teame)Sharing personal health updatesAnswer: b2、Whom is Anna talking to?a)Her family memberb)Her colleaguec)Her friendd)Her professore)Her clientAnswer: b3、What task is Anna considering for herself?a)Writingb)Presentingc)Researchd)Editinge)DesigningAnswer: c4、What task is Jacob taking care of?a)Researchb)Writingc)Presentationd)Editinge)DesigningAnswer: b5、What will Anna do after the conversation?a)Call Jacobb)Send out a meeting invitec)Finish the project aloned)Cancel the projecte)Ask for more tasksAnswer: b第二题A conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, about their study plans and university life.Alice: Hi, Bob! It’s been a while since we last studied together. Are you still preparing for the postgraduate entrance exam?Bob: Hi, Alice! Yes, I am. I’m really excited to enter graduate school. How about you? Have you made any progress on your studies?Alice: Yes, I’ve been working hard. I’m particularly focused on preparing for the TOEFL exam as it’s a requirement for my pro gram. Last week, I attended a preparation class and I wanted to discuss it with you.Bob: That’s great! What do you think of the class?Alice: I found it quite helpful. The instructor explained the format and strategies for each section. We even had a little practice session at the end.Bob: Nice! I heard about the class. Do you think it covered everything important?Alice: Yeah, I think it did. They even provided some sample questions andanswered our doubts. I was able to improve my speaking skills, which is essential for my program.Bob: Speaking skills are indeed crucial. By the way, is there anything you want to improve the most?Alice: Definitely my writing. It’s really challenging for me. I struggle to organize my thoughts and write coherently. So, any tips you can give me would be appreciated.Bob: Sure, I can help with that. First, try to practice writing short essays on a regular basis. It’ll help you get used to the structure and vocabulary required for academic writing.1.What topic did Alice discuss with Bob about her study plan?A) The postgraduate entrance examB) The TOEFL examC) The preparation class for the postgraduate entrance examD) The challenges she faces in her writing2.How does Alice feel about the preparation class she attended?A) She thinks it’s a waste of time.B) She thinks it’s quite helpful.C) She thinks it’s not informative enough.D) She thinks it’s too difficult for her.3.What kind of assistance does Alice seek regarding her writing improvement?A) Reading tipsB) Speaking tipsC) Writing tipsD) Vocabulary tips4.What does Bob suggest Alice do to improve her writing?A) Practice reading a lotB) Practice writing short essays regularlyC) Focus solely on spoken EnglishD) Take a proofreading course5.What is one aspect of the TOEFL exam that Alice needs to improve on?A) Listening skillsB) Reading skillsC) Writing skillsD) All of the aboveAnswers:1.B2.B3.C4.B5.C二、词汇-选择填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、In today’s fast-paced world, staying healthy requires a__________balance of physical exercise, a nutritious diet, and mental well-being.A. perfectB. perfectibleC. perfectiveD. perfectible答案:A解析:选项A “perfect” 意为“完美的”,符合题意。
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Passage 1Scientists are learning more about the effects of stress on our bodies. Long-term stress may increase the risk of obesity(肥胖), heart disease, and even asthma, according to new research.Stressful experiences---such as mental illness in a family, unemployment, poverty, or abuse---continue to affect our health and well-being far longer than the actual event. This is becoming a major concern for public health professionals.Researchers at the University of California discovered that childhood stress could permanently affect a person’s DNA. They found that kids who went through traumatic (创伤性的) experiences at a young age had shorter telomeres(端粒)than tho se who hadn’t. Telomeres are the protective tips at the end of our DNA, and shorter telomeres are linked to a variety of health problems. The researchers concluded that early childhood trauma has a lasting impact on our overall health.In another study, scientists in Sweden measured the stress levels of 17,000 adults, and then tracked them for 11 years. The results showed that the most stressed-out participants had a 45% higher risk of developing heart disease. The study also revealed that those with stressful jobs were more likely to take sick leave due to heart problems.Furthermore, researchers in New Zealand found that children who suffered ongoing stress before the age of 15 had a higher chance of developing asthma later in life. This finding suggests that reducing stress in early childhood could have long-term health benefits.Overall, these studies emphasize the need for stress reduction strategies and interventions, particularly in high-risk populations. Whether through therapy, meditation(冥想), or lifestyle changes, it is essential that we find healthy ways to manage and cope with stress to protect our long-term health.1. According to the passage, long-term stress may lead to _______.A. mental illnessB. shorter telomeresC. unemploymentD. poverty答案:B解析:根据第一段中的“Long-term stress may increase the risk of obesity(肥胖), heart disease, and even asthma, according to new research.”可知,长期的压力可能会增加肥胖、心脏病甚至哮喘的风险,选项B中的“shorter telomeres”(更短的端粒)对应文章中提到的短端粒与健康问题有关。
同等学力申请硕士学位外国语全国统一考试试题及答案
同等学力申请硕士学位外国语全国统一考试试题及答案一、综合能力测试综合能力测试是同等学力申请硕士学位外国语全国统一考试的重要组成部分,考察考生在语言运用、阅读理解、写作等方面的能力。
下面是一套典型的综合能力测试试题及答案供考生参考。
第一节语言运用阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Some animals, such as camels and desert snakes, are incredibly good at surviving in the desert. Their adaptations (适应) 1 them to live in conditions that other creatures couldn't cope with.Camels are known for their humps, which are a store of fat that can be converted into water and energy when food and water are scarce. Their wide, tough feet help them to walk easily on sand, and their long legs allow them to take big steps to avoid sinking.Desert snakes have a special way of moving across the hot desert sand. Unlike most snakes, which push themselves off the ground with their stomach muscles, desert snakes do the opposite. They lift their stomachs off the ground to the point where they almost stand up and then they throw themselves forwards. This way of moving is very quick and allows the snake to spend less time in contact with the burning sand.1. The main topic of the passage is __________.A. adapting to desert conditionsB. the humps of camelsC. the movement of desert snakesD. the features of camels and desert snakes答案:D2. According to the passage, camels can __________.A. store water in their humpsB. convert fat into foodC. walk easily on sandD. take big steps to avoid sinking答案:C3. How do desert snakes move across the hot sand?A. By lifting their stomachs off the ground.B. By pushing themselves off the ground with their stomach muscles.C. By throwing themselves forwards quickly.D. By spending less time in contact with the sand.答案:A二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
英语同等学力申硕真题及参考答案
英语同等学力申硕真题及参考答案Love and liking, January 6, 2019Part IV Cloze 10 pointsDirections: In this part; there is a passage with ten blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked; A; B; C; and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. When asked about the impact of disturbing news on children; one mother said: “My 11-year-old daughter doesn’t like watching the news. She has 46 about what she has seen. One time; she watched a report about a person who killed a family member with a knife. That night she dreamed that she too was being killed.” Another interviewee said: “ My six-year-old niece saw reports of tornadoes龙卷风from elsewhere in the country. For weeks 47 ; she was terrified. She 48 call me on the phone; convinced that a tornado was coming her way and that she was going to die.”Do you think disturbing news reports can frighten children In one survey; nearly 40 percent of parents said that their children had been 49 by something they saw in the news and that; 50 ; the children had feared that a similar event would happen to them or their loved ones. Why One factor is that children often 51 the news differently from adults. For example; small children may believe that a 52 thatis broadcast repeatedly is really happening repeatedly.A second factor is that daily reports of disturbing events can distort a child’s 53 of the world. True; we live in “critical times hard to 54 .” But repeated exposure to disturbing news reports can cause children to develop lasting fears. “Children who watch a lot of TV news 55 to overestimate the occurrence of crime and may perceive the world to be a more dangerous place than it actually is;” observes the Kaiser Family Foundation.46. A. thoughts B. nightmares C. ideas D. pictures47. A. afterward B. ago C. before D. later48. A. should B. might C. could D. would49. A. bored B. angered C. upset D. disappointed50. A. in no time B. by all means C. all the more D. as a result51. A. tell B. interpret C. narrate D. treat52. A. tragedy B. comedy C. play D. drama53. A. imagination B. view C. sight D. look54. A. give up B. stick to C. deal with D. set down55. A. prefer B. turn C. come D. tend参考答案:46-50 BADCC 51-55 DABDDPart V Text Completion 20 pointsDirections: In this part there are three incomplete texts with 20 questions Ranging from 56 to 75.Above each text there are three or four phrases to be completed. First; use the choices provided in thebox to complete the phrases. Second; use the completed phrases tofill in the blanks of the text. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. Text OneA. angrierB. gettingC. actionPhrases:A. which makes you 56B. like 57 any compensationC. to take any 58Picture this situation: you have bought a faulty item from a shop and you take it back to complain. You go directly to the shop assistant and tell them your problem. They say they cannot help you;59 to the point perhaps where you start insulting the poor shop assistant. This will do you no favours; 60 ; or even your money back. If you go directly to the first person you see; you may be wasting your time as they may be powerless 61 .So the important lesson to be learnt is to make sure firstly that you are speaking to the relevant person; the one who has the authority to make decisions. 参考答案:56-61 ABCABCText TwoA. the smallerB. as much asC. up to a yearD. more likelyPhrases:A. 20% 62 to feel happyB. 63 the physical distance between friendsC. but not 64 happinessD. lasted for 65The new study found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves. And 66 ; the larger the effect they had on each other's happiness. For example; a person was 67 if a friend living within one and a half kilometers was also happy. Having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased an individual’s chance of being happy by 34%. The effects of friends' happiness 68 . The researcher found that happiness really is contagious 传染的.Sadness also spread among friends; 69 .参考答案:62-65 DABC 66-69 BADCText ThreeA. later regrettedB. spendingC. tend toPhrases:A. remember past impulse purchases that you 70B. you may 71 purchase on impulseC. keep 72 under controlIn addition to the external pressure we face from marketing; our own feelings and habits can contribute to excessive spending. Here are some suggestions to help you 73 . First; resist your impulse buying. Do you enjoy the excitement of shopping and finding a bargain If so; 74 . To resist; slow down and think realistically about the long-term consequences of buying; owning; and maintaining what you are planning to buy. Stop and 75 . Give yourself a “cool down” period before making your final decision.参考答案:70-75 ACBCBA。
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: My Experience of Taking the 2024 Equivalent English Test for Master's DegreeHi guys! Today I'm going to share my experience of taking the 2024 equivalent English test for master's degree. It was so exciting and a little bit nerve-wracking, but I had so much fun!First of all, the test started with a listening section. We had to listen to a conversation between two people and answer some questions. It was a bit tricky because they spoke really fast, but I tried my best to catch all the important information.Next up was the reading section. We had to read a passage and answer some questions about it. The passage was about the environment and how we can help to protect it. It was really interesting and I learned a lot from it.After that, we had the writing section. We had to write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Education in Society". Iwas a little nervous because I wasn't sure if my ideas were good enough, but I just wrote from the heart and hoped for the best.Finally, we had the speaking section. We had to talk about a given topic for two minutes. I talked about my favorite hobby, which is painting. I was a bit nervous at first, but once I started talking, I couldn't stop! I just kept on going and before I knew it, my time was up.Overall, I had a great time taking the test. It was challenging but also a lot of fun. I can't wait to see my results and find out if I passed. Wish me luck! Thanks for listening to my story, guys. Have a great day!篇2Oh my gosh, guys! I just took the 2024 same level entrance exam for the Master's in English and let me tell you, it was sooo crazy! I mean, some of the questions were super tricky, but I think I did pretty good overall.The first question was about the differences between British and American English. I had to write a short paragraph comparing and contrasting the two. It was kind of tough because there are so many subtle differences, but I managed to do it.Next up was a reading comprehension section. I had to read a passage about the history of English literature and answer some questions about it. The questions were not too bad, but I had to really pay attention to the details in the text.Then came the grammar section. I had to fill in the blanks with the correct verb tense or form. Some of the verbs were irregular, so I had to really think about it. But I remembered all the rules Mrs. Smith taught us in school, so I think I did alright.The last part was the writing section. I had to write an essay on a topic of my choice. I chose to write about the importance of learning a second language. I talked about how it can open up so many opportunities and help us connect with people from different cultures. I hope the graders like it!Overall, I think I did my best on the exam. I can't wait to get my results back and see if I passed. Fingers crossed!篇3Hello everybody! I'm so excited to share with you the 2024 English test questions for the postgraduate entrance examination for the same level. Are you ready to ace this test? Let's take a look at the questions together:Section 1: Vocabulary1. Choose the correct definition of the word "abundant":a) A small amountb) Lacking in quantityc) Plentiful or plentifuld) InappropriateAnswer: c) Plentiful or plentiful2. Which word is a synonym for "extravagant"?a) Thriftyb) Generousc) Costlyd) CheapAnswer: c) CostlySection 2: Grammar3. Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank:I ___________ my homework when the phone rang.a) Finishb) Have finishedc) Finishedd) Was finishingAnswer: c) Finished4. Which sentence is correct?a) I haven't seen him yesterday.b) He has been studying for his exam all day.c) She don't want to go to the party.d) We can goes to the park tomorrow.Answer: b) He has been studying for his exam all day.Section 3: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The Benefits of ReadingReading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It can also expand your vocabulary and improve your writing skills. In addition, reading can help improve your focus and concentration.5. According to the passage, why is reading beneficial?a) It helps you exercise your bodyb) It improves your focus and concentrationc) It is a waste of timed) It makes you tiredAnswer: b) It improves your focus and concentration6. How can reading help improve your writing skills?a) It can make you a faster writerb) It can expand your vocabularyc) It can make you sleepyd) It can make you forgetfulAnswer: b) It can expand your vocabularyI hope you found these questions challenging and enjoyable. Good luck with your preparation for the exam! Remember to study hard and believe in yourself. You can do it!篇4Title: 2024 Equivalent Qualification Admission Test for Master's Degree in EnglishHey guys! Today, I'm gonna share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 Equivalent Qualification Admission Test for Master's Degree in English. Are you ready? Let's dive in!Question 1: Write a short essay on the importance of education in today's society.Answer:Education plays a crucial role in shaping our lives and society. It provides us with knowledge, skills, and values that are essential for personal and societal growth. Education not only helps us to develop critical thinking and problem-solving abilities but also enables us to understand and appreciate different cultures and perspectives. In today's fast-paced world, education is the key to success and a better future for all individuals.Question 2: Describe a memorable experience from your childhood and explain how it has influenced you.Answer:One of my most memorable childhood experiences was when I participated in a school play for the first time. I was nervous and scared to go on stage, but once the play started, I felt a surge of confidence and excitement. The applause from the audience at the end of the play made me realize the importanceof overcoming my fears and stepping out of my comfort zone. This experience taught me to be brave, confident, and never give up on my dreams.Question 3: Discuss the impact of technology on society and how it has changed the way we communicate.Answer:Technology has revolutionized the way we communicate and interact with each other. With the advent of smartphones, social media, and messaging apps, we can now connect with people from all over the world in an instant. This has made communication faster and more convenient, but it has also brought about challenges such as cyberbullying and online privacy concerns. Technology has both positive and negative effects on society, and it is up to us to use it responsibly and ethically.That's all for the 2024 Equivalent Qualification Admission Test for Master's Degree in English. I hope these questions and answers will help you prepare for your exam. Good luck, guys! You got this!篇5Title: 2024 Same Level English Graduate School Entrance Exam Questions and AnswersYo, everyone! Today, we're gonna tackle the 2024 Same Level English Graduate School Entrance Exam Questions and Answers together! Are you ready to ace this test? Let's go!Question 1: Write an essay on the importance of education in the modern world.Answer: Education is super duper important because it helps us grow smart and knowledgeable. It teaches us all kinds of cool stuff like math, science, and history. With education, we can become doctors, engineers, or even astronauts! So, let's stay in school and learn lots of new things.Question 2: Translate the following sentence into English: "".Answer: I like to eat ice cream. Yum, yum!Question 3: Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions: "I'll meet you ____ the park ____ 3 o'clock."Answer: I'll meet you at the park at 3 o'clock. Let's play on the swings together!Question 4: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "She _____ to the store to buy some apples."a) gob) goesc) wentAnswer: b) goesQuestion 5: Write a short story using at least five different English words.Once upon a time, there was a cute little puppy named Sparky. He loved to chase his tail in circles and bark at the mailman every morning. One day, Sparky got lost in the big city and couldn't find his way home. But with his keen sense of smell, he followed the scent of bacon to a friendly old lady who took him in and gave him a warm bed to sleep in. Sparky was so happy to have a new friend and a full belly of bacon every day.And that's it for the 2024 Same Level English Graduate School Entrance Exam Questions and Answers! Did you do your best? Great job, everyone! Let's keep learning and growing together. Bye-bye!篇6Oh my gosh, guys, I just took the 2024 equivalent qualification master's English exam and it was so crazy! I wanna share the questions and answers with you all, so here we go:Question 1:Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it.Answer:My favorite hobby is playing soccer with my friends. I love it because it's so much fun and I get to run around and kick the ball. And when I score a goal, it's like the best feeling ever!Question 2:Describe a special place you like to visit and explain why you enjoy going there.Answer:I love going to the beach with my family. I like building sandcastles and swimming in the ocean. It's so cool to see the waves crashing and feel the warm sun on my skin.Question 3:What is your favorite book and why do you like it?Answer:My favorite book is Harry Potter because it's all about magic and adventure. I love reading about Harry and his friends going on crazy quests and fighting bad guys. It's just so exciting!Question 4:What do you want to be when you grow up and why?Answer:When I grow up, I wanna be a firefighter. I think it would be so cool to save people and put out fires. Plus, I get to wear a cool uniform and drive a big red truck!I hope you guys found these answers helpful. Let me know if you have any questions or need help with anything. Good luck with your exams, everyone!篇7Hey guys! Today I'm gonna share with you the 2024 equivalent English exam for applying for a master's degree. Let's dive in and see what kind of questions we can expect!Part 1: ListeningQuestion 1: Listen to a conversation between two classmates talking about their plans for the summer break. What are they going to do?Answer: They are going to travel to Europe with their families and visit famous landmarks.Question 2: Listen to a lecture about the importance of recycling. Why is recycling beneficial to the environment?Answer: Recycling helps reduce the amount of waste in landfills and conserves natural resources.Part 2: ReadingQuestion 1: Read a short passage about the history of the Olympic Games. When were the first modern Olympic Games held?Answer: The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece in 1896.Question 2: Read a news article about a new scientific discovery. What is the main finding of the research?Answer: The research has found a potential cure for a rare genetic disorder.Part 3: WritingQuestion: Write an essay on the importance of education in today's society. Why is it essential for individuals to pursue higher education?Answer: Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals' knowledge and skills, opening up opportunities for career advancement and personal growth.So that's it, guys! Remember to study hard and do your best on the exam. Good luck!篇8Oh, hi everyone! Today I’m gonna share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 equivalent qualification examination for applying for a master's degree in English. Are you ready? Let’s get started!Question 1:Read the text below and answer the questions.Text:Hi there! My name is Lily and I’m 10 years old. I love to read books about animals and explore nature. Last weekend, I went on a camping trip with my family and we saw a deer in the forest.It was so cute! I also found a beautiful butterfly in my garden. Nature is amazing!Questions:1. How old is Lily?2. What does Lily like to read about?3. Where did Lily see a deer?Answers:1. Lily is 10 years old.2. Lily likes to read books about animals.3. Lily saw a deer in the forest.Question 2:Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb.1. She ____________ (study) for her English exam.2. They ____________ (play) volleyball every Saturday.3. I ____________ (not watch) TV yesterday.Answers:1. is studying2. play3. did not watchQuestion 3:Write a short paragraph about your favorite book and why you like it.Answer:My favorite book is "Harry Potter" because it has magic, friendship, and adventure. I love the characters and the plot twists. It’s so exciting and it takes me to a whole new world!Alright, that’s it for the 2024 equivalent quali fication examination for applying for a master's degree in English. I hope you did well! Keep up the good work and keep on learning! See you next time! Bye-bye!篇92024Hello everyone! I'm super excited to share with you the 2024 Same-level Academic Graduate English Exam questions and answers. Get your pencils ready and let's dive in!Section 1: Listening ComprehensionQuestion 1: Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.Question: What time is the library open until tonight?Answer: The library is open until 9:00 PM tonight.Question 2: Listen to the passage and choose the best answer.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of exerciseB) The importance of eating vegetablesC) The history of the OlympicsD) The impact of climate change on wildlifeAnswer: A) The benefits of exerciseSection 2: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage: Many people believe that reading books is a great way to improve your vocabulary and expand your knowledge. Reading can also help reduce stress and improve your focus.Question: According to the passage, what are some benefits of reading books?A) Improving vocabulary and reducing stressB) Expanding knowledge and improving focusC) Learning new skills and making friendsD) None of the aboveAnswer: A) Improving vocabulary and reducing stressQuestion 2: Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing words.Passage: My favorite (1) is summer because I love going to the beach and swimming in the ocean. I also enjoy (2) ice cream and spending time with my friends.Missing words: 1) season 2) eatingSection 3: WritingQuestion: Write a short essay (minimum 150 words) on the importance of learning a second language. Include personal experiences and examples in your response.Answer: Learning a second language is important because it can open up new opportunities and help us better understanddifferent cultures. For example, when I learned Spanish, I was able to communicate with my Spanish-speaking friends and make new connections. Additionally, knowing a second language can also improve our cognitive skills and ability to problem solve.I hope you found these questions and answers helpful in preparing for the 2024 Same-level Academic Graduate English Exam. Good luck and study hard!篇10Hey guys, have you heard about the 2024 same level test for the master's degree? Today, I'm gonna share the English test questions and answers with you!Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct word.I like to eat __________ for breakfast every day.A) eggs B) banana C) pizza D) ice creamAnswer: A) eggsQuestion 2: Choose the correct sentence.A) She is a good student.B) She am a good student.C) She are a good student.D) She is a good students.Answer: A) She is a good student.Question 3: Rearrange the words to make a sentence.the / dog / park / in / is / playingAnswer: The dog is playing in the park.Question 4: Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby.Answer: My favorite hobby is drawing. I love to use colored pencils to create beautiful pictures of animals and nature. It makes me feel happy and relaxed. Sometimes I even give my drawings to my friends as gifts.Question 5: Translate the following sentence into English.。
同等学力人员申请硕士学位 外国语水平全国统一考试 英语试卷一及
同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷一及同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷一及参考答案解析IntroductionThe national unified Foreign Language Proficiency Examination in English, commonly known as English Test Paper One, is a crucial component for individuals with an equivalent educational background who are seeking to pursue a master's degree. This article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis and interpretation of the examination, covering various sections and offering detailed explanations of the answers.Section One: Listening ComprehensionIn the Listening Comprehension section of the English Test Paper One, candidates are required to listen to a series of recordings, including dialogues, speeches, and interviews. The objective is to assess their ability to understand spoken language in different contexts. This section aims to evaluate candidates' listening skills, including their comprehension of main ideas, specific details, and logical relationships.To excel in this section, candidates should practice active listening techniques, such as focusing on keywords, identifying the speaker's tone, and recognizing the overall purpose of the conversation. Additionally, being familiar with different accents and speech patterns will enhance candidates'listening abilities. It is advisable to engage in regular practice exercises and mock tests to develop proficiency in this area.Section Two: Reading ComprehensionThe Reading Comprehension section assesses candidates' ability to understand written English, including academic essays, newspaper articles, and literary texts. This section primarily tests candidates' comprehension of main ideas, vocabulary, and the ability to draw inferences.To perform well in this section, candidates should employ effective reading strategies, such as skimming and scanning to quickly identify the key points and relevant details. Creating a mental framework and making notes while reading can help in grasping the overall structure of the passage. Additionally, expanding one's vocabulary and improving reading speed will greatly contribute to success in this section.Section Three: TranslationThe Translation section evaluates candidates' translation skills from English to Chinese and from Chinese to English. It assesses their understanding of grammar, vocabulary, and idiomatic expressions. In this section, candidates are required to translate passages accurately while maintaining the original meaning and style.To excel in translation, candidates should enhance their understanding of sentence structures, idiomatic expressions, and cultural nuances in both English and Chinese. Regular practice in translating various types of texts, including legal documents, scientific articles, and literary works, is essential for developing proficiency. Utilizing online resources, dictionaries, andseeking feedback from experts can also significantly contribute to improvement.Section Four: WritingThe Writing section evaluates candidates' ability to express thoughts and ideas effectively in written English. This section typically includes tasks such as essay writing, letter writing, or report writing. Candidates are assessed based on their organization of ideas, coherence, grammar accuracy, vocabulary usage, and overall writing proficiency.To excel in this section, candidates should practice writing regularly, focusing on enhancing their grammar and vocabulary. Developing a clear and concise writing style, and structuring the essay with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion, is essential. Utilizing various writing techniques, such as providing examples, comparing and contrasting, and supporting arguments with evidence, can greatly improve the overall quality of the written response.ConclusionThe English Test Paper One is a crucial examination for individuals with equivalent educational backgrounds who aspire to pursue a master's degree.A comprehensive understanding of each section's requirements, along with consistent practice and dedication, is crucial for success. By honing their listening, reading, translation, and writing skills, candidates can increase their chances of achieving a satisfactory result in this examination, thereby opening doors to further academic pursuits and professional growth.。
同等学力申硕英语真题及答案
同等学力申硕英语真题及答案IntroductionThe pursuit of further education and advanced degrees has become increasingly common in today's competitive job market. For individuals with the same academic qualifications, the opportunity to pursue a Master's degree through the same level entrance exam, known as the "同等学力申硕" in Chinese, has gained popularity. In this article, we will explore the format, content, and answers to a sample "同等学力申硕" English exam.Section 1: Reading ComprehensionIn this section, candidates are required to read a passage and answer questions based on the information provided. The passage may be academic or non-academic in nature, covering a wide range of topics such as science, technology, literature, history, and more. The questions may include multiple-choice, true/false, and short answer formats.Example Question:Passage: The Impact of Climate Change on Global AgricultureQuestion: According to the passage, what are some potential consequences of climate change on agricultural production? (Choose the correct option)a) Increased crop yieldsb) Greater pest resistancec) Longer growing seasonsd) Decreased water availabilityAnswer: d) Decreased water availabilitySection 2: Vocabulary and GrammarThis section assesses candidates' understanding of vocabulary and grammar usage. It includes multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, error correction, and sentence completion exercises. The questions are designed to test candidates' knowledge of word meanings, synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and proper grammatical structures.Example Question:Complete the sentence with the appropriate word:The teacher asked the students to _____ their answers in complete sentences.a) writeb) writtenc) wroted) writingAnswer: a) writeSection 3: Listening ComprehensionCandidates will listen to a series of recordings or dialogues and answer questions based on the information provided. The recordings may include academic lectures, news reports, conversations, or interviews. The questionsmay require candidates to identify main ideas, specific details, or draw conclusions from the content they have heard.Example Question:Recording: Interview with a famous scientist on renewable energyQuestion: What is one advantage mentioned by the scientist about using solar power?Answer: It is a clean and renewable source of energy that does not contribute to greenhouse gas emissions.Section 4: WritingIn this section, candidates will be required to write an essay or a short passage on a given topic. The essay should demonstrate their ability to express ideas clearly, organize their thoughts logically, and use proper language and grammar. The topics may cover a wide range of subjects, including current affairs, social issues, education, or personal experiences.Example Topic:Describe the advantages and disadvantages of social media in today's society.(No word limit for this section)Sample Answer:Social media has become an integral part of today's society, offering numerous advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, social media platforms allow people to connect and communicate with friends and family,regardless of geographical boundaries. It provides a convenient way to share thoughts, photos, and videos instantly. Additionally, social media has become a powerful tool for businesses, enabling them to reach a wider audience and promote their products or services effectively.However, social media also presents certain disadvantages. One of the main concerns is privacy invasion. With the easy accessibility of personal information, users may unknowingly expose themselves to potential risks such as identity theft or cyberbullying. Moreover, excessive use of social media can lead to addiction and decrease face-to-face social interactions, affecting individuals' mental health and well-being.In conclusion, social media offers both advantages and disadvantages in today's society. It is crucial for users to be cautious and mindful of the potential risks while harnessing the benefits social media provides.ConclusionThe "同等学力申硕" English exam evaluates candidates' reading, vocabulary, grammar, listening, and writing skills. By mastering these areas, candidates can increase their chances of success in the application process for a Master's degree. It is important to practice regularly, familiarize oneself with the exam format, and review relevant materials to achieve the desired results.。
同等学力申硕考试英语考试真题
同等学力申硕考试英语考试真题1. The American motion and television ________ are based in Los Angeles. [单选题] *A) scopesB) industries(正确答案)C) pensionsD) charts答案解析:美国电影和电视 ________ 总部设在洛杉矶。
A) 范围 B) 行业 C) 养老金 D) 图表2. If you have any problem with your studies, please don’t ________ to contact me. [单选题] *A) assembleB) investigateC) criticizeD) hesitate(正确答案)答案解析:2. 如果您在学习中遇到任何问题,请不要 ________ 与我联系。
A. 组装B. 调查C. 批评D. 犹豫3. You may even have entered the bookshop just to find ________ from a sudden shower. [单选题] *A) shelter(正确答案)B) shadeC) scheduleD) suspense答案解析:您甚至可能为了躲避一场突如其来的阵雨而走进书店,________。
A. 庇护B. 遮阳C. 时间表D. 悬念4. Life is always ________ new things to the child — things that have lost their interests for older people. [单选题] *A) transplantingB) realizingC) presenting(正确答案)D) acknowledging答案解析:4. 生活对孩子来说总是 ________ 新的东西--对老年人来说已经失去兴趣的东西。
