英语六级翻译的高频词汇汇总
英语六级核心高频词汇
六级核心高频词汇1, acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品2, adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年3, adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的4, aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感5, affiliate vt. 附属,接纳 vi. 有关6, afflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨7, aggravate vt. 使恶化,使更加重8, agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动9, alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和10, amends n. 赔偿11, anonymous a. 匿名的12, appraisal n. 评价,估价,鉴定13, articulate a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清15, ascribe vt.把…归于16, assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击17, assert vt.断言,宣称;维护18, asset n. 资产,有用的东西19, assimilate vt. 使同化,吸收,比较20, attorney n.代理人;辩护律师21, augment vt.vi.n. 增加,增大22, authentic a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的23, avail vt.有益于 n.效用24, avert vt. 转开,避免,防止25, baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑26, barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的27, batch n. 一组,分批,成批,批28, bizarre a. 奇异的29, bleak a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的30, blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错31, blunt a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的32, bonus n. 奖金,红利33, brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢34, brittle a.脆的;易损坏的35, capsule n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱36, casualty n. 伤亡,受害者37, ceramic a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品38, cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷39, commentary n. 注释,评论,批评40, commitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助41, commute vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往42, compatible a.一致的;兼容制的43, competence n. 胜任,资格,能力44, compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集45, compulsory a.强迫的,义务的46, concede vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步47, conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕48, concession n.让步,迁就49, concise a. 简洁的,简明的50, confer vt. 赠予,协议 vi. 协商51, configuration n. 结构,配置,形态52, conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致53, confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆54, consecutive a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的55, consensus n. 一致56, conserve vt. 保存,保全 n. 蜜饯,果酱57, conspicuous a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的58, constituent a.形成的 n.选民59, constrain vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使60, consultant n. 顾问,商议者61, contaminate vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染62, contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想63, contempt n.轻蔑;藐视64, contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张65, contradict vt.反驳,否认66, contrive vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋67, controversial a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的68, controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵69, converge vi. 聚合,集中于一点70, convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 vt. 宣告有罪71, cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的72, corps n. 军团,队,团,兵种73, corrode vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏74, corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的75, costume n. 装束,服装76, courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安77, cripple n.跛子;残废的人78, criterion n.标准,准则,尺度79, crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的80, cue n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队81, culminate vi.vi. 到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮82, cumulative a. 累积的83, curb n. 抑制,勒马绳 vt. 抑制,束缚84, curt a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的85, cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的86, deficit n. 赤字,不足额87, degenerate a. 堕落的 vi.vt使变质,使退化 .88, deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的89, denote vt.指示,意味着90, denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发91, depict vt. 描述,描写92, designate vt.指出,指示;指定93, despatch vt.vi.n. 派遣94, despise vt.鄙视,蔑视95, deteriorate vt.vi. (使)恶化96, diffuse vt.vi. 散播,传播 a. 散开的,弥漫的97, dilemma n. 困境,进退两难的局面98, dilute vt. 冲淡,稀释 a. 淡的,稀释的99, discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别100, discrepancy n. 相差,差异,差别101, discrete a. 不连续的, 离散的102, disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装103, dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心104, dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件105, disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散106, disposition n. 性情,处置,处理,布置107, disrupt a. 分裂的,分散的 vt. 使分裂,使瓦解108, dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散109, distil v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华110, disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯111, divine a.神的;敬神的112, drastic a.激烈的;严厉的113, dubious a. 可疑的,不确定的114, dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想115, eccentric n. 怪人,偏心圆 a. 古怪的,不同圆心的116, edible a. 可食用的 n. 食品,食物117, ego n. 自我118, elicit vt. 引出,抽出,引起119, elite n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子120, eloquent a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的121, embark vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机122, empirical a.经验主义的123, endow vt.资助;赋予,授予124, enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张125, ensue vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生,继起126, entail vt. 使必需,使承担127, entity n. 实体,实存物,存在128, entrepreneur n. 企业家,主办人129, envisage vt. 面对,正视,想象130, epoch n.(新)时代;历元131, equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论132, erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂133, erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的134, escort n. vt.护卫,护送135, essence n.本质,本体;精华136, esthetic a. 审美的137, ethics n. 道德规范138, ethnic a.民族特有的139, evoke vt. 唤起,引起140, exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)141, exempt a. 免除的 vt. 使免除,豁免142, exile vt.流放 n.被流放者143, exotic a. 异国的,外来的 n. 外来物,舶来品144, expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术145, expire vi.满期,到期;断气146, explicit a.明晰的;直率的147, exposition n.说明,解释;陈列148, exquisite a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的149, extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的150, extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭151, extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的152, fabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造153, facet n. 小平面,方面,刻面154, facilitate vt.使容易;助长155, feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的156, flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面157, flap vt. n.拍打 vi.拍动158, fling vi. vt.(用力)扔,抛159, fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动160, flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动161, foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料162, foil n. 箔,金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于, 衬托163, formidable a.可怕的;难对付的164, formulate vt.用公式表示165, fort n.要塞,堡垒166, fossil n.化石 a.化石的167, foster vt.养育,抚养;培养168, foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的169, fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂170, fraud n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计171, fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘172, frustrate vt.挫败;使无效173, galaxy n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物174, gaol n. 监禁,监狱 vt. 监禁175, garment n.衣服;服装,衣着176, gasp vi.气喘,喘息177, gear n.齿轮,传动装置178, glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行179, gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的180, gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的181, gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔182, graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)183, grease n.动物脂,脂肪184, grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤185, grieve vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛186, grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的187, grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索188, hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制189, hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门190, haul vt.拖曳;拖运191, haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没192, heal vt.治愈;使和解193, heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛194, heir n.后嗣,继承人195, heritage n. 遗产,继承物,传统196, hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团197, hinder a. 后面的 vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰198, hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链199, hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止200, hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来201, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的202, hose n.长筒袜;软管203, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔204, humidity n.湿气;湿度205, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲206, hypothesis n.假设;前提207, hysterical a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的208, ideology n. 意识形态,思想体系209, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火210, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明211, illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象212, imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的213, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物214, immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼215, immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的216, impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱217, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉218, imperative n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的219, imperial a. 帝王的,至尊的 n. 特等品220, impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励221, implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行222, implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的223, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职224, incentive n. 动机 a. 激励的225, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及226, inclusive a.包围住的;包括的227, incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的228, incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇229, indefinite a.不明确的;不定的230, indicative a.指示的;陈述的231, indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的232, indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤233, induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应234, indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情235, inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力236, inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨237, inflict vt. 施以,加害,使承受238, ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的239, ingredient n.配料,成分240, inhibit vt. 禁止,抑制241, innovation n.创新,改革,新设施242, insane a. 患精神病的,不理智的243, installment n.分期付款244, instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的245, insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热246, intact a.原封不动的,完整的247, integral a.组成的;整的248, integrate vt.使结合,使并入249, integrity n.诚实,正直250, intelligible a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的251, intensify vt.vi. 加强,强化252, intent a.目不转睛的,热切的253, interim a. 中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期254, intermittent a. 间歇的,断断续续的255, intersection n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点256, intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫257, intricate a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的258, intrigue n. 阴谋 vi. 密谋,耍诡计 vt. 激起兴趣259, intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的260, intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识261, invalid n.病人 a.有病的,无效的262, invaluable a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的263, invariably ad.不变地,永恒地264, inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单265, invert vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化266, irony n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事267, irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的268, irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法269, irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快270, ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色271, jail n.监狱 vi.监禁272, jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地273, jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉274, journalist n.记者,新闻工作者275, junction n.连接;接头;中继线276, jury n.陪审团;评奖团277, justification n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪278, kidney n.肾,腰子;性格279, kit n.成套工具;用具包280, knit vt.把…编结 vi.编织281, knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽282, lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉283, lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的284, landscape n.风景,景色,景致285, latent a.存在但看不见的286, latitude n.纬度;黄纬287, layman n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人288, leaflet n.传单,活页;广告289, lease n.租约,契约,租契290, legend n.传说,传奇291, legislation n.立法;法规292, legitimate a. 合法的,正当的 vt. 使合法293, liability n.责任;倾向;债务294, lick vt.舔;舔吃295, likelihood n.可能(性)296, limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行297, linear a.线的;长度的298, liner n.班船,班机299, linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延300, literacy n. 读写能力,识字301, literal a.文字(上)的;字面的302, litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔303, lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊304, locality n.位置,地点,发生地305, locomotive a.运动的;机动306, lofty a.高耸的;高尚的307, longitude n.经线,经度308, lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室309, lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油310, luminous a.发光的;光明的311, lunar a.月亮的312, magnify vt.放大,扩大313, magnitude n.大小;重大;星等314, majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下315, mall n.大型购物中心316, manifest vt.表明 a.明白的317, manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持318, manoeuvre n.vi. 调遣,演习 vt. 调动,操纵319, manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿320, marble n.大理石321, marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的322, marsh n.沼泽地,湿地323, marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅324, masculine a.男性的;强壮的325, massive a.粗大的;大而重的326, masterpiece n.杰作,名著327, meadow n.草地,牧草地328, mechanism n.机械装置;机制329, medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章330, media n. 媒体331, mediate a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停332, medieval a. 中古的,中世纪的333, Mediterranean n.地中海 a.地中海的334, melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲335, membership n.成员资格;会员人数336, menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁337, merge vt. 使合并,使并为一体338, mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟339, messenger n.送信者,信使340, metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子341, metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教342, midst n.中部,中间,当中343, migrate vi.迁移,移居344, militant a. 好战的345, mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来346, miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的347, minimal a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的348, minimize vt.使减到最小349, misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸350, misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难351, missionary n.传教士352, mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来353, mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦354, momentum n. 动力,要素355, monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利356, monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物357, morality n.道德,美德,品行358, mortal a.终有一死的;致死的359, mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押360, motel n.汽车游客旅馆361, mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼362, muddy a.多泥的,泥泞的363, multitude n.大批,大群;大量364, municipal a.市的,市立的365, murmur vi. 低语,低声而言 n.低语366, muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的367, mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨368, myth n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人369, naive a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的370, narrative n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的371, nasty a.龌龊的;淫猥的372, necessitate vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要373, negligible a.微不足道的374, negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定375, nickel n.镍;镍币376, nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧377, nominal a. 名义上的,名字的 n. 名词性词378, nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命379, nonetheless adv. 尽管如此,然而380, norm n.标准,规范;平均数381, notable n.值得注意的;著名的382, notation n. 记号法,表示法,注释383, notify vt.通知,告知;报告384, notion n.概念,意念;看法385, notorious a.臭名昭著的386, notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然387, nourish vt.提供养分,养育388, novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物389, numerical a.数字的,数值的390, nutrition n. 营养,营养学391, oath n.誓言,誓约,宣誓392, obedient n.服从的,顺从的393, obligation n.义务,职责,责任394, obscene a. 淫秽的,猥亵的395, obscure a.阴暗的;蒙昧的396, odor n. 气味,名声,味397, offence n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯398, offensive a.冒犯的;进攻的399, offset n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销400, offspring n.儿女,子孙,后代401, opaque a.不透明的;不传导的402, oppress vt.压迫,压制;压抑403, optimism n.乐观,乐观主义404, optimum n.最适条件,最适度405, option n.选择,取舍406, orient n.东方;亚洲,远东407, oriental a.东方的;东方国家的408, orientation n.向东;定位;方向409, originate vi.发源 vt.首创410, ornament n.装饰物 vt.装修411, orthodox a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的412, outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发413, oval a.卵形的 n.卵形414, overflow vt.从…中溢出415, overhear vt.偶然听到;偷听416, overlap vt.与…交搭 vi.重迭417, overt a. 明显的,公然的418, overthrow vt.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解419, overwhelm vt.压倒,使不知所措420, oxide n.氧化物421, pamphlet n.小册子422, panic n.恐慌,惊慌423, paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂424, paradox n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话425, paralyze vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹426, parameter n.参(变)数;参量427, participant n.参加者 a.有份的428, partition n.分开,分割;融墙429, pastime n.消遣,娱乐430, pasture n.牧场;牲畜饲养431, patent a.专利的 n.专利432, pathetic a.哀婉动人的;可怜的433, patriotic a.爱国的434, patrol n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查435, pave vt.铺,筑(路等)436, pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母437, pedal n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬438, pedestrian n.行人,步行者439, peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)440, peer vi.凝视;隐约出现441, penalty n.处罚,刑罚;罚款442, pendulum n.(钟等的)摆443, pension n.抚恤金,年金444, perception n.感觉;概念;理解力445, perfection n.尽善尽美;无比精确446, perfume n.香味,芳香;香料447, periodic n.周期的;一定时期的448, periodical n.期刊,杂志449, perish vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎450, permeate vt. 弥漫,渗透,充满 vi. 透入451, permissible a. 可允许的452, perpetual a.永久的;四季开花的453, perplex vt.迷惑,困惑,难住454, persistent a. 固执的,坚持的,持续的455, pest n.害虫;害人虫456, petition n.请愿 vt.向…请愿457, petty a.细小的;器量小的458, physiological a. 生理学的,生理学上的459, plague n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾460, plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏461, plateau n.高原;平稳时期462, plausible a. 似乎真实的,似乎合理的463, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求464, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求465, plead vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩466, pledge n.誓言 vt.使发誓467, poke vt.戳,刺;伸(头等)468, polar a.南(北)极的;极性的469, poll n.投票 vi.投票470, ponder vt.考虑 vi.沉思471, pope n.(罗马天主教的)教皇472, porch n.门廊,入口处473, pore n.毛孔,气孔,细孔474, portray vt. 描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,475, pose vi.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势476, poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫477, postulate vt.要求,假定,假设478, practicable a.能实行的;适用的479, prayer n.祈祷,祈求480, preach vt.说教,布道;鼓吹481, precede vt.先于… vi.领先482, precipitate a.突如其来的 vt.使突然发生 n. 沉淀物483, preclude vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍484, predecessor n.前辈,前任者485, predominant a.占优势的;主要的486, pregnant a.怀孕的;意义深长的487, premature a. 早熟的,过早的 n. 早产儿488, premise n. 前提,假设,房产489, premium n. 额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费490, prescription n.药方,处方的药491, presentation n.介绍;赠送;呈现492, preside vi.主持;主奏493, prestige n.威望,威信,声望494, presumably ad.推测起来,大概495, presume vt.假定,假设,揣测496, pretext n. 借口,托辞497, prevalent a.流行的;盛行的498, prey vi.猎物 vi.捕获499, priest n.教士,牧师,神父500, priority n.先,前;优先,重点501, privacy n. 隐私,隐居,秘密502, probe n.探针 vt.用探针探查503, proceeding n.程序,行动,事项504, proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明505, productive a.生产的;出产…的506, productivity n.生产率;多产507, proficiency n.熟练,精通508, profile n. 侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略509, profitable a.有利的;有益的510, profound a.深刻的;渊博的511, prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延512, promising a.有希望的;有前途的513, prone a. 俯伏的,易于...的514, propaganda n.宣传;宣传机构515, propagate vt.繁殖;传播,普及516, propel vt.推进,推动517, prophet n.预言家,先知518, proposition n.命题,主题;提议519, prose n.散文520, prospective a. 有希望的,预期的,将来的521, prototype n.原型;典型,范例522, provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的523, provoke vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使524, proximity n. 接近,亲近525, publicity n. 公开,名声,宣传526, purify vt.提纯,精炼(金属)527, purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度528, pursuit n.追赶;追求;事务529, qualification n.资格;限制条件530, qualitative a.质的;定性的531, quantify vt.确定…的数量532, quantitative a.量的;定量的533, quart n.夸脱(=2品脱)534, quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地535, quartz n.石英536, queer a.奇怪的,古怪的537, quench vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制538, quest vt.寻找 vi.追求539, questionnaire n.调查表,征求意见表540, quiver vi.(轻微地)颤动541, racket n.球拍542, radiant a.绚丽的;容光焕发的543, radiate vi.发射光线;辐射544, radical a.基本的;激进的545, rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒546, raid n.袭击;突然搜查547, rally n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合548, random n.随机 a.随机的549, rating n. 等级,评定结果,收视（听）率550, readily ad.乐意地;无困难地551, realistic a.现实的;现实主义的552, reap vt.&vi.收割,收获553, rebellion n.造反;叛乱;反抗554, recession n. （经济）衰退,不景气555, recipe n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方556, recipient n. 接受者,接收者557, reciprocal a.相互的;互利的558, recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵559, reckless a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的560, reckon vi.数,算帐 vt.认为561, reclaim vt.开垦,开拓;回收562, reconcile vt.使和好;调停563, recreation n.消遣,娱乐活动564, recruit vi. 征募（新兵）,招收 n. 新兵,新成员565, rectangular a. 矩形的,成直角的566, rectify vt.纠正;调整;精馏567, recur vi. 复发,重现,再发生568, recycle vt. 使再循环,再利用,再制569, redundant a. 多余的,过多的,冗长的570, refrain vi.抑制,制止,忍住571, refreshment n.茶点,点心,便餐572, refugee n.难民,流亡者573, refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒574, regime n.政体,政权;制度575, reign n.朝代576, rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴577, relay vt.分程传递;使接替578, reliance n.信任,信赖,信心579, remainder n.剩余(物);余数580, remnant n. 残留部分,遗迹 a. 剩余的,残余的581, renaissance n. 复活,复兴,文艺复兴582, repay vt.&vi.偿还,报答583, repel vt.拒绝;使厌恶584, repertoire n. 全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能585, replacement n.归还;取代;置换586, representation n.描写;陈述;代表587, reproach vt.&n.责备,指责588, republican a.共和国的589, resemblance n.相似,相似性590, resent vt.对…不满,怨恨591, reservation n.保留;预定,预订592, reside vi.居住,驻扎;属于593, residential a. 住宅的,与居住有关的594, resonance n. 共鸣,回声,共振595, resultant a.作为结果而发生的596, retail n.零售 a.零售的597, retention n. 保留,保有,保持598, retort vt.&vi.反击;反驳599, retrieve vt. 取回,挽回, 检索600, retrospect n. 回顾,追忆,回溯601, revelation n. 揭露,泄露,启示,展示602, revenge vt.替…报仇 n.报仇603, revive vt.&vi.苏醒;复兴604, revolve vt.&vi.(使)旋转605, rig vt. 操纵,垄断 n. 钻井架,塔台606, rigorous a.(性格等)严峻的607, rim n.边;边缘,(眼镜)框608, riot n.&vi.骚乱,暴乱609, rip vi.撕啐,扯破,划破610, ripple n.涟漪,细浪,波纹611, ritual n. 仪式 a. 仪式的,例行公事的612, robust a. 强健的,粗野的,坚定的613, romance n.传奇;浪漫文学614, rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂615, royalty n.皇家,王族,皇族616, rupture n. 破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂617, scared adj. 受惊吓的618, safeguard n.保护措施;护照619, saint n.圣徒;基督教徒620, sanction n. 制裁,批准621, saturate vt. 使浸透,使充满,使饱和622, sauce n.调味汁,酱汁623, savage a. 未开发的,野蛮的,残暴的 n.野蛮人624, scandal n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱625, scar n.瘢痕626, scent n.气味,香味;香水627, sceptical a. 怀疑的628, scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑 vt.轻蔑629, scrap n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃630, script n. 手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表631, scrutiny n. 细看,仔细检查,监视632, sculpture n. 雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)633, seam n.缝口;接缝;骨缝634, sector n.部门,部分,扇形635, seemingly ad.表面上,外表上636, segment n.切片,部分;段,节637, segregate a. 分离的,被隔离的 vt. 使分离,使隔离638, seminar n. 研究会,讨论发表会639, senator n.参议员;评议员640, sensation n.感觉,知觉;轰动641, sentiment n.感情;情操;情绪642, sexual a. 性的,性别的643, shabby a.褴褛的;破旧的644, shaft n.(工具的)柄,杆状物645, shatter vt.粉碎,破碎;毁坏646, sheer a.纯粹的;全然的;陡峭的647, shipment n.装货;装载的货物648, shrewd a. 精明的,敏锐的,机灵的649, shrug vt.&vi.耸(肩) n.耸肩650, shutter n.百叶窗;(相机)快门651, shuttle n.(织机的)梭652, signify vt.表示,意味着653, silicon n.硅(旧名矽)654, simulate vt. 模拟,假装,模仿655, simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的656, sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪657, situated a.位于…的658, skeleton n.骨骼,骷髅;骨架659, skeptical a. 怀疑的,多疑的660, skip vi.跳;跳绳;略过661, slack a. 松弛的;萧条的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛662, slap vt.掴,拍 n.巴掌,拍663, slaughter vt.&n.屠杀,屠宰664, slim a.细长的;微小的665, slogan n.标语,口号666, slot n. 缝,狭槽,位置,职位667, slum n.贫民窟,贫民区668, smash vt.打碎,打破,粉碎669, smuggle vt.私运 vi.走私670, snack n.快餐,小吃671, snap vt.猛咬,突然折断672, snatch n. 抢夺,攫取,片段 vt. 夺取,攫取673, soar vi. 猛增,高耸,高飞,翱翔674, sober a.清醒的;适度的675, sociology n.社会学676, software n.(计算机的)软件677, solidarity n.团结;休戚相关678, solitary n. 独居者 a. 孤独的,独居的679, solo n.独唱,独奏;独唱曲680, sovereign n.君主 a.统治的681, spacious a.广阔的,广大的682, sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀683, spatial a.空间的,占据空间的684, speciality n.专业,特长;特产685, species n.种,物种;种类686, specifically ad. 特定的,明确的687, specification n.载明,详述;规格688, spectacle n.场面;景象,奇观689, spectacular a. 公开展示的,惊人的 n. 展览物690, spectator n.参观者,观众691, spectrum n.系列,范围;波谱692, speculate vi.思索,沉思;投机693, spiral a.螺旋(形)的,盘旋的694, splash vt.溅泼 vi.泼水 n.溅695, spokesman n.发言人,代言人696, sponge n.海绵697, spontaneous a.自发的;本能的698, spouse n. 配偶,夫妻699, spy n.间谍,特务 vt.侦察700, stabilize vt. 使稳定,使坚固 vi. 稳定,安定701, stagger vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃702, staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间703, stall n.货摊,书摊;厩704, startle vt.使大吃一惊 n.吃惊705, stationary a.固定的,静止不动的706, statistics n.统计,统计数字707, stereo n.立体声 a.立体声的708, stereotype n.陈腔滥调,老套709, stern n.艉,船尾;臀部710, stimulus n. 刺激,激励,刺激品711, stitch n.一针,缝线 vt.缝712, straightforward a.老实的 ad.坦率地713, strategic a. 战略的,战略上的714, streamline n.流线;流线型715, stride vi.大踏步走 n.大步716, striking a.显著的,惊人的717, strive vi.努力,奋斗,力求718, stubborn a.顽固的;顽强的719, studio n.工作室;播音室720, stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误721, sturdy a.坚定的;牢固的722, subjective a. 主观的,个人的723, subordinate a.下级的,辅助的724, subscribe vi.订购,认购;预订725, subsidiary a.辅助的,补充的726, subsidy n. 补助金,津贴727, subtle a.微妙的;精巧的728, successor n.继承人,继任者729, sue vt. 控告,请愿730, suffice vi.足够;有能力731, suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀732, suitcase n.小提箱,衣箱733, summit n.顶点,最高点;极度734, summon vt.召唤;鼓起(勇气)735, superb a.壮丽的;超等的736, superiority n.优越(性),优势737, supersonic a.超声的,超声速的738, supervise vt.&vi.监督,监视739, supplementary a. 补足的,补充的,追加的740, suppress vt.镇压;抑制;隐瞒741, surge n.vt. 激增,奔放,汹涌,澎湃742, surgeon n.外科医师;军医743, surpass vt.超过,超越,胜过744, surplus n.过剩,剩余(物资)745, survival n.幸存,残存;幸存者746, susceptible a. 易受影响的,易感动的747, suspension n. 悬挂,暂停,中止748, suspicious a.可疑的;猜疑的749, swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地750, symmetry n.对称(性),匀称751, symphony n.交响乐;交响乐团752, symposium n.酒会;座谈会753, symptom n.症状,征候,征兆754, synthesis n.合成;综合,综合物755, tablet n.碑,匾;药片756, tackle vt.解决,对付 n.用具757, tactics n.策略;战术,兵法758, tangle vt.使缠结,使纠缠759, tar n.柏油,焦油760, tariff n. 关税,价格表,收费表 vt. 课以关税761, tease vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求762, temperament n. 气质,性质,性情763, tempo n. 拍子,速率,节奏764, tenant n.承租人,房客,佃户765, tentative n. 试验,假设 a. 试验性质的,暂时的766, terminate vt.&vi.停止,终止767, terrace n.平台,阳台,露台768, terrain n. 地带,地域,范围,领域769, terrific a.可怕的;极大的770, terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓771, testify v.证明,证实,作证772, testimony n. 证言,证据,声明773, texture n. 质地,纹理774, Thanksgiving n.感恩节775, theft n.盗窃,偷窃(行为)776, theme n.题目;词干;主旋律777, therapy n. 治疗778, thereafter ad.此后,以后779, thermal a.热的;温泉的780, thesis n.论题,论点;论文781, thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望782, thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜783, threshold n.门槛;入门,开端784, thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动785, tick n.滴答声;记号786, tile n.瓦片,瓷砖;贴砖787, tilt vt.&vi.(使)倾斜788, timber n.木材,木料789, timely a.及时的;适时的790, timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的791, token n.象征;辅币;纪念品792, tolerant a.容忍的;有耐力的793, toss vi.翻来复去794, tow vt.&n.拖引,牵引795, tract n.传单,小册子,大片（土地或森林）796, tragic a.悲剧性的,悲惨的797, trait n. 显著特点,特性798, transaction n.处理;交易;和解799, transcend vt. 超越,胜过800, transient a. 短暂的,转瞬即逝的,临时的,暂住的801, transit n.运输 a.中转的,过境的802, transition n.转变,变迁;过渡803, transplant vt.&vi.移植,移种804, traverse vt.横越,横切,横断805, trench n.深沟;壕沟,战壕806, tribe n.部落,宗族807, tribute n.贡物;献礼,贡献808, trifle n.小事,琐事;少许809, trigger n.扳机 vt.触发,引起810, triple a. 三倍的,三方的 vt. 使增至三倍811, trivial a.琐碎的;平常的812, tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞813, tug vi.用力拖 n.猛拉,拖814, tuition n.教,教诲;学费815, tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚816, turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的817, turnover n. 人员调整,营业额,成交量818, tutor vt.教,指导819, ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射820, unanimous a.(全体)一致的821, underestimate vt.低估,看轻822, underlying a. 在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的823, undermine vt. 渐渐破坏,暗中破坏,侵蚀基础824, unemployment n.失业;失业人数825, unfold vt.展开 vi.呈现826, unify vt. 统一,使成一体827, update vt. 更新,使现代化828, upgrade vt. 使升级,提升829, uphold vt.举起;支撑;赞成830, validity n.有效,效力;正确831, valve n.阀,阀门;电子管832, vegetation n. 植物,草木833, veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物834, vein n.静脉,血管,矿脉835, vent n. 排放口,通风口 vt. 发泄,表达836, ventilate vt.使通风,使换气837, verbal a. 言辞的,文字的,口头的,,动词的838, verdict n. 裁决,结论,定论,判断839, verge n.边缘,边界,界限840, versatile a.多方面的;通用的841, verse n.诗,韵文;诗行842, versus prep.(比赛等中)对843, veto n.否决,否决权,禁止844, vicinity n.邻近;附近地区845, vicious a.邪恶的;恶性的846, violate vt.违犯,违背;侵犯847, virgin n.处女 a.处女的848, virtual a.实际上的,实质上的849, virus n. 病毒850, visualize vt. 使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想851, vocal a. 直言不讳的,嗓音的,有声的852, vocational a. 职业的853, void a.空的;无效的854, volunteer n.志愿者 vt.志愿855, vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的856, vulnerable a. 易受伤害的,脆弱的,易受攻击的857, wallet n.钱包,皮夹子858, ward n.病房,病室;监房859, warehouse n.仓库,货栈860, warfare n.战争,战争状态861, warrant n. 正当理由, 委任状,许可证862, watertight a.不漏水的,防水的863, watt n.瓦(特)864, weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏865, web n.网,丝,网状物866, wedge n.楔 vt.楔入;挤入867, whereas conj.而,却,反之868, whereby ad.靠什么;靠那个869, whirl vt.使回旋 vi.&n.回旋870, withhold vt. 拒绝,不给,使停止,阻挡871, wrench vt.拧,扭伤 n.拧872, wretched a.不幸的;卑鄙的873, wrinkle n.皱纹 vt.使起皱纹874, yacht n.游艇,快艇875, yell vi.叫喊876, yoke n.轭,牛轭;枷锁877, youngster n.儿童,少年,年轻人878, zinc n.锌。
最权威的大学英语六级高频词汇表(最新版)
最权威的大学英语六级高频词汇表（最新版）1constrain 16 vt.强迫，抑制, 拘束obscure 8 adj。
暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的，晦涩的vt。
使暗，使不明显comply 6 vi。
顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm 6 vt。
确定，批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认，(基督教中)给。
..行按手礼magnify 6 vt。
放大，扩大，赞美，夸大，夸张vi.有放大能力transition 6 n。
转变，转换，跃迁，过渡，变调conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守，使顺从vi.符合，相似，适应环境adj。
一致的, 顺从的incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的，不调和的scrape 5 n。
刮, 擦，擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境vi。
刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声vt。
刮, 擦，擦伤，transaction 5 n。
办理, 会报，学报, 交易，事务，处理事务transmission 5 n.播送，发射，传动, 传送, 传输，转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的，价值不高的，微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的，不明确的coincide 4 vi。
一致, 符合inspire 4 vt。
吸（气），鼓舞，感动, 激发，启示，使生灵感, 产生vi。
吸入，赋予灵感obligation 4 n。
义务，职责, 债务confront 4 vt.使面临，对抗conspicuous 4 adj.显著的deprive 4 vt.剥夺，使丧失descend 4 vi。
下来，下降，遗传(指财产，气质，权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访v.下去excessive 4 adj。
过多的，过分的, 额外extinctreservation 4 n.保留，（旅馆房间等)预定, 预约subordinate 4 adj。
次要的, 从属的, 下级的n.下属v.服从acute 3 adj.敏锐的，[医］急性的，剧烈appropriate 3 adj。
大学英语 六级核心高频词汇(带音标和句型打印版)
六级核心词汇1. acquisition [ˌækwiziʃən]n. 获得,添加的物品,获得者The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.He is a valuable acquisition to our firm.他是我们公司新来的得力雇员。
2.adolescent [ˌædəuˈlesnt]a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年The adolescent period is one's best time.青少年时期是一个人最美好的一段时光。
The audience were mostly adolescents.3.adverse [ˈædvə:s]a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。
He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
4.aesthetic [i:sˈθetik]a. 美学的,有美感My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。
T hat armchair is comfortable but not very aesthetic.那张扶手椅坐起来舒服，但不太美观。
5.affiliate [əˈfilieit]vt.使隶属于, 接纳…为成员They affiliated themselves with the same political party. 他们加入了同一政党。
6.afflict [əˈflikt] vt. 使痛苦,折磨Famine and war still afflict mankind. 饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。
英语六级翻译高频词汇
英语六级翻译高频词汇英语六级翻译高频词汇英语六级考试题型四大类型：作文、听力、阅读和翻译，其中翻译分值占比为15%，不可谓不高，以下是小编为大家收集的英语六级翻译高频词汇，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
英语六级翻译高频词汇1航班号 flight number；头等舱 first class商务舱 business class经济舱 economy class登机牌 boarding card口岸 customs port客船 passenger liner慢车 stopping train普快 express直快 through express直达列车 through train特快 special express高速火车 high-speed train卧铺车厢 sleeping coach上铺 upper berth中铺 middle berth下铺 lower berth出发站 departure station中转站 transfer station终点站 terminus到达站 destination站台 platform地铁 subway超车 overtaking倒车 backing刹车 brake加速 speed up减速 slow down高速公路 highway / freeway十字路 crossroads酒后驾驶 driving under the influence of alcohol 疲劳驾驶 fatigue driving普及率 popularizing rate素质教育 education for all-round development 应试教育 exam-oriented education system义务教育 compulsory education初等教育 elementary education中等教育 secondary education高等教育 higher education职业教育 vocational education学院 college/institute/school普通高校 regular institution of higher learning 重点大学 key university211工程 211Project减轻学生负担 reduce burden for students基础课 basic course专业课course within one’s major必修课 required course选修课 elective course学分制 credit system入学考试 entrance examination入学资格 admission qualification择优录取 merit-based enrollment中考 middle examination高考 higher examination报名 application/sign up毕业设计 diploma-winning design/ graduation project毕业论文 graduation thesis毕业证书 graduation certificate同学 schoolmate/classmate校友 alumni科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发 research and development高新技术 innovative and high technology创新 innovation尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology平等互利 equality and mutual benefit法治 rule of law互通有无 mutual exchange of needed products商标 trademark专利 patent版权 copyright知识产权 intellectual property rights英语六级翻译高频词汇2表示主要的，重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant表示充足的'enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant表示适当的appropriate表示提升，改善，加强enhance, improve, strengthen表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding.表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous表示义务，有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory表示积极，主动positive, proactive表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax表示发现、探索discover, seek, search表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct表示转变convert, change, transform, switch表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals与……建立关系establish relationship with在……取得进步make progress in表示有用，有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial发挥……的作用play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)月饼moon cake赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain小康社会a well-to-do society人民生活people’s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling购买力purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗be laid off小康relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population人口分布population distribution。
英语六级翻译必背动词及分类词总汇
英语六级翻译必背动词今天为大家及时带来英语四六级考试相关资讯及备考技巧。
也为大家整理了大学英语六级翻译高频词汇，一起来看看吧！一、动词（18组）1. 强调stress/emphasize/underline例句：他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。
They emphasize that people should read good books, especially the classics.2. 象征symbolize/signify/stand for例句：在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。
Red usually symbolizes fortune, longevity and happiness in Chinese culture.3. 变成、改变、演变become/change into/develop to/evolve into例句：珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域之一。
The Pearl River Delta has become one of the main economic zones in China and the world.4. 考虑consider/think about/take…into account/think over例句：但是好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养。
But good cooking shares one thing in common—always taking color,flavor, taste and nutrition into account.5. 举办、举行hold/conduct例句：今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。
The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year.6. 使用、利用use/utilize/make use of例句：核能是可以安全开发和利用的。
英语六级高频核心词汇表和翻译高频词
英语六级备考词汇表单词音标解释一解释二解释三abnormal [æb′nɔ:mә] a.不正常的；变态的abolish [ә′bɔliʃ] vt.废除，取消abundance [ә′bΛndәns] n.丰富，充裕accessory [æk′sesәri] n.同谋 a.附属的accommodate [ә′kɔmәdeit] vt.容纳；供应，供给accord [ә′kɔ:d] vt.一致(~with)；给予acknowledge [әk′nɔlidʒ] vt.承认；告知收到acquaint [ә′kweint]vt.使认识，使了解acquisition [`ækwi′ziʃәn] n.获得,添加的物品activate [`æktiveit] vt.刺激,使活动acute [ә′kju:t] a.敏锐的administer [әd′ministә] vt.执行,管理,治理, adverse [`ædvә:s] a.不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的advertise [`ædvәtaiz] vt.通知 vi.登广告advocate [`ædvәkit] n.辩护者vt.拥护affiliate [ә′filieit]vt.附属,接纳vi.有关affirm [ә′fә:m] vt.断言，批准；证实aggravate [`ægrәveit] vt.使恶化,使更加重agreeable [ә′griәbl] a.惬意的；同意的alert [ә′lә:t] a.警惕的；活跃的alliance [ә′laiәns] n.联盟,联合allocate [`ælәkeit] vt.分派,分配allowance [ә′lauәns] n津贴，补助费alongside [ә′lɔŋ′said]prep.在…旁边alternate [ɔ:l′tә:nit] vt.使交替 a.交替的ambiguous [æm′bigjuәs] a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious [æm′biʃәs] a.有雄心的；热望的ample [`æmpl] a.足够的；宽敞的amplify [`æmplifai] vt.放大，增强；扩大analogy [ә′nælәdʒi] n.相似，类似；比拟analytic [ænә′litik] a.分析的,解析的analytical [ænә′litikl] a.分析的,解析的angel [`eindʒәl] n.天使，神差，安琪儿anniversary [,æni′vә:sәri] n.周年纪念日anonymous [ә′nɔnimәs] a.匿名的antarctic [ænt′a:ktik] a.南极的n.南极区antique [æn′ti:k] a.古代的n.古物appreciable [ә′pri:ʃәbl] a.可估价的；可察觉的apprehension [æpri′henʃәn] n.理解,忧惧,逮捕architect [`a:kitekt] n.建筑师；创造者arctic [`a:ktik] a.北极的n.北极array [ә′rei]vt.装扮 n.队列；排列articulate [a:′tikjulit] a.发音清晰的，听得懂的assimilate [ә′simileit]vt.使同化,吸收,比较assumption [ә′sΛmpʃәn] n.采取；假定；傲慢assurance [ә′ʃuәrәns] n.保证；财产转让书astronomy [әs′trɔnәmi] n.天文学athlete [`æθli:t] n.运动员；田径运动员attendance [ә′tendәns] n.到场；出席人数attendant [ә′tendәnt] n.侍者；护理人员augment [ɔ:g′ment,`ɔ:gmәnt] vt.vi.n.增加,增大authoritative [ɔ:′θɔritәtiv] a.权威的,有权威的,命令式的authorize [`ɔ:θәraiz] vt.授权与,批准,委托代替automation [ɔ:tә′m eiʃәn] n.自动，自动化avail [ә′veil]vt.有益于n.效用bachelor [`bætʃәlә] n.未婚男子；学士baffle [`bæfl] vt.使挫折n.迷惑bald [bɔ:ld] a.秃头的；无毛的ballet [`bælei,] n.芭蕾舞；舞剧ban [bæn] n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔bankrupt [`bæŋkrәpt] a.破产的vt.使破产barely [`bɛәli] ad.仅仅，勉强barren [`bærәn] a.贫瘠的；不妊的basement [`beismәnt] n.地下室；地窖；底层bearing [`bɛәriŋ] n.支承；忍受；方位beforehand [bi′fɔ:hænd] ad.预先；提前地betray [bi′trei] vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏bewilder [bi′wildә] vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂biography [bai′ɔgrәfi] n.传记blaze [bleiz] n.火；闪光vi.燃烧bleak [bli:k] a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的bless [bles] vt.为…祝福blossom [`blɔsәm] n.花，开花vi.开花boom [bu:m] vi.n.急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响boost [bu:st] vt.n.推进,支援,吹捧boycott [`bɔikәt] vt.&n.联合抵制breakdown [`breikdaun] n.崩溃，倒塌；失败brutal [`bru:tl] a.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的bud [bΛd] n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾budget [`bΛdʒit] n.预算，预算案buffer [`bΛfә] n.缓冲,缓冲区vt.缓冲bug [bΛg] n.虫子；臭虫burial [`beriәl] n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏bypass [`bai-pa:s] n.旁通管vt.绕过captive [`kæptiv] n.俘虏，被监禁的人cartoon [ka:′tu:n] n.漫画，动画片carve [ka:v] vt.刻，雕刻；切开casualty [`kæʒjuәlti] n.伤亡,受害者category [`kætigәri] n.种类，类目；范畴caution [`kɔ:ʃәn] n.小心；告诫vt.警告cautious [`kɔ:ʃәs] a.小心的，谨慎的cellar [`selә] n.地窑，地下室cereal [`siәriәl] n.谷类，五谷，禾谷certainty [`sә:tnti] n.确实性，确信，确实certify [`sә:tifai] vt.vi.证明,保证chaos [`keiɔs] n.大混乱,混沌characterize [`kæriktәraiz] vt.表示…的特性charity [`tʃæriti] n.施舍；慈善事业charm [tʃa:m] n.魅力；妩媚vi.迷人chat [tʃæt] n.闲谈vi.闲谈,聊天cherish [`tʃeriʃ] vt.珍爱；怀有(感情) chip [tʃip] n.薄片，碎片circulation [sә:kju′leiʃәn] n.循环；(货币等)流通cite [sait] vt.引用，引证；举例civilian [si′viljәn] n.平民 a.平民的clarity [`klæriti] n.清楚,透明clash [klæʃ] n.碰撞声；抵触，冲突classic [`klæsik] n.名著 a.不朽的clearance [`kliәrәns] n.清除,解除,间隙client [`klaiәnt] n.顾客；诉讼委托人cling [kliŋ] vi.粘住；依附；坚持clinic [klinik] n.诊所，医务室；会诊clip [klip] vt.剪；剪辑报刊coherent [kәu′hiәrәnt] a.粘着的；紧凑的coincide [kәuin′said]vi.相符合；相巧合coincidence [kәuin′sidәns] n.巧合,同时发生collaboration [kәlæbә′reiʃәn] n.合作,通敌collide [kә′laid] vi.碰撞；冲突，抵触colonial [kә′lәuniәl] a.殖民地的，殖民的combat [`kɔmbæt] vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗comedy [`kɔmidi] n.喜剧；喜剧场面commemorate [kә′memәreit] vt.纪念commence [kә′mens] vt.开始 vi.获得学位commend [kә′mend] vt.称赞，表扬；推荐commentary [`kɔmәntәri] n.注释,评论,批评commitment [kә′mitmәnt] n.委托,承担义务,赞助commodity [kә′mɔditi] n.日用品，商品，物品commonplace [`kɔmәnpleis] a.平凡的n.平常话commute [kә′mju:t]vt.交换,兑换, 经常来往compact [`kɔmpækt,kәm′pækt] a.紧密的vt.使紧凑comparable [`kɔmpәrәbl] a.可比较的；类似的compatible [kәm′pætәbl] a.一致的；兼容制的compensate [`kɔmpenseit] vt.&vi.补偿，赔偿competence [`kɔmpitәns] n.胜任,资格,能力competitive [kәm′petitiv] a.竞争的，比赛的compile [kәm′pail]vt.编辑，编制，搜集complement [`kәmplimәnt] vt.补充 n.补足(物)complication [kɔmpli′keiʃәn] n.复杂，混乱；并发症compliment [`kɔmplimәnt] n.问候vt.赞美，祝贺comply [kәm′plai]vi.应允，遵照，照做composite [`kɔmpәzit] a.合成的n.合成物compulsory [kәm′pΛlsәri] a.强迫的，义务的conceive [kәn′si:v]vt.设想，以为；怀孕conception [kәn′sepʃәn] n.概念，观念，想法concession [kәn′seʃәn] n.让步，迁就confidential [kɔnfi′denʃәl] a.秘密的；亲信的configuration [kәnfigju′reiʃәn] n.结构,配置,形态conform [kәn′fɔ:m] vt.使遵守vi.一致confront [kәn′frΛnt]vt.使面对；使对证confusion [kәn′fju:ʒәn] n.混乱；骚乱；混淆conscientious [kɔnʃi′enʃәs] a.本着良心的,负责的consecutive [kәn′sekjutiv] a.连续,联贯的,始的consensus [kәn′sensәs] n.一致consequent [`kɔnsikwәnt] a.作为结果的；必然的conserve [kәn′sә:v] vt.保存,保全n.蜜饯,果酱consolidate [kәn′sɔlideit] vt.巩固 vi.合并conspicuous [kәn′spikjuәs] a.显著的,显眼的,出众的constituent [kәn′stitjuәnt] a.形成的n.选民constrain [kәn′strein]vt.强迫,勉强,驱使consultant [kәn′sΛltәnt] n.顾问,商议者consumer [kәn′sju:mә] n.消费者，用户contemplate [`kɔntempleit]vt.注视,沉思,打算vi.冥思苦想contempt [kәn′tempt]n.轻蔑；藐视contend [kәn′tend]vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张context [`kɔntekst] n.上下文；来龙去脉contribution [kɔntri′bju:ʃәn] n.捐助,捐助之物,贡献contrive [kәn′traiv]vt.vi.发明,设计,图谋controversial [kɔntrә′vә:ʃәl] a.争论的,有争议的，被议论的controversy [`kɔntrәvә:si] n.争论，辩论，争吵converge [kәn′vә:dʒ] vi.聚合,集中于一点conviction [kәn′vikʃәn] n.确信，信服，深信cooperative [kәu′ɔpәrәtiv] a.合作的n.合作社cordial [`kɔ:djәl] a.真诚的，诚恳的corporate [`kɔ:pәrit] n.组织correlate [`kɔrileit] n.互相关联的事物correspondence [kɔris′pɔndәns] n.通信；符合；对应correspondent [kɔris′pɔndәnt] n.通信者；通讯员cosmic [`kɔzmik] a.宇宙的；广大无边的costume [`kɔstju:m] n.装束,服装couch [kautʃ] n.睡椅，长沙发椅counsel [`kaunsәl] n.商议；忠告；律师courtesy [`kә:tisi] n.礼貌，谦恭，请安cradle [`kreidl] n.摇篮，发源地creation [kri′eiʃәn] n.创造,创作物,发明criterion [krai′tiәriәn] n.标准，准则，尺度crucial [`kru:ʃiәl] a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的cumulative [`kjumjuleitiv] a.累积的currency [`kΛrәnsi] n.通货；通用；市价curriculum [kә′rikjulәm] n.课程customary [`kΛstәmәri] a.通常的；照惯例的damn [dæm] vt.诅咒 n.诅咒；丝毫dazzle [`dæzl] vt.&vi.炫耀；迷惑deadly [`dedli] a.致命的，死一般的decent [`di:snt] a.正派的；体面的decisive [di′saisiv] a.决定性的；果断的decline [di′klain] vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退dedicate [`dedikeit] vt.奉献；献身deem [di:m] vt.认为，相信vi.想deficiency [di′fiʃәnsi] n.缺乏；不足之数defy [di′fai] vt.向…挑战；蔑视degenerate [di′dʒenәreit]a.堕落的vi.vt.(使)变质,(使)退化deliberate [di′libәrit] a.深思熟虑的；审慎的denial [di′naiәl] n.否定；拒绝相信denote [di′nәut] vt.指示，意味着denounce [di′nauns] vt.谴责，声讨；告发dentist [`dentist] n.牙科医生depression [di′preʃәn] n.消沉；不景气萧条期deprive [di′praiv] vt.夺去；使(人)失去descendant [di′sendәnt] n.子孙，后裔；弟子descent [di′sent] n.下降；出身；斜坡designate [`dezigneit] vt.指出，指示；指定despise [dis′paiz] vt.鄙视，蔑视destined [`destind] a.(由神、命运) 预定的,注定的destiny [`destini] n.命运,定数destructive [dis′trΛktiv] a.破坏(性)的，危害的detective [di′tektiv] n.侦探，密探deteriorate [di′tiәriәreit] vt.vi.(使)恶化diagnose [`daiәgnәuz] vt.诊断(疾病)diet [`daiәt] n.饮食，食物differentiate [difә′renʃieit] vt.vi.区别,区分diffuse [di′fju:z] vt.vi.散播,传播a.散开的,弥漫的dignity [`digniti] a.尊贵；(举止)庄严diminish [di′miniʃ] vt.减少，减小，递减dine [dain] vi.吃饭 vt.宴请diploma [di′plәumә] n.毕业文凭，学位证书diplomatic [diplә′mætik] a.外交的；有策略的disable [dis′eibl] vt.使无能，使伤残disastrous [di′za:strәs] a.灾难性的；悲惨的discern [di′sә:n] vt.看出，辨出；辨别disclose [dis′klәuz] vt.揭开，揭发；透露discount [`diskaunt] n.折扣；打折扣卖discrete [di′skrit] a.不连续的,离散的discriminate [dis′krimineit] vt.vi.区别对待，歧视displace [dis′pleis] vt.移置；取代；置换disposition [dispә′ziʃәn] n.性情,处置,处理,布置disregard [`disri′ga:d] vt.不管，不顾n.不管disrupt [dis′rΛpt] a.分裂的,分散的v t.使分裂,瓦解distract [dis′trækt] vt.分散 (心思)；打扰disturbance [dis′tә:bәns] n.动乱；干扰；侵犯diversion [dai′vә:ʃәn] n.转移；改道；娱乐divert [dai′vә:t] vt.使转向vi.转移dizzy [`dizi] a.头晕眼花的，眩晕的domain [dә′mein]n.领域,领土,产业,范围dominant [`dɔminәnt] a.统治的n.主因dominate [`dɔmineit] vt.统治，支配，控制donate [dәu′neit]vt.vi.捐赠doom [du:m] n.命运，毁灭vt.注定doubtless [`dautlis] ad.无疑地；很可能dreadful [`dredful] a.可怕的；令人敬畏的drought [draut] n.旱灾，干旱dual [`dju:әl] a.双重的,双的n.双数dwell [dwel] n.居住vi.凝思，细想ecology [i(:)′kɔlәdʒi] n.生态学；个体生态学economics [i:kә′nɔmiks] n.经济学；经济edit [`edit] vt.编辑，编纂；校订elderly [`eldәli] a.过了中年的,稍老的electrician [ilek′triʃәn] n.电工，电气技师electronics [ilek′trɔniks] n.电子学elegant [`eligәnt] a.(举止、服饰)雅致的elevate [`eliveit] vt.提高(思想)；抬高eligible [`elidʒәbl] n.有资格者,合格者a.有资格的elite [ei′li:t] n.精华,精锐,中坚分子embed [im′bed] vt.使插入,使嵌入embody [im′bɔdi] vt.体现；包含，收录enclosure [in′klәuʒә] n.围绕；围场，围栏endeavor [in′dɛvә] vi.&n.努力，尽力endow [in′dau] vt.资助；赋予，授予endurance [in′djuәrәns] n.耐久力，持久力energetic [enә′dʒetik] a.积极的；精力旺盛的enhance [in′ha:ns] vt.提高，增加；夸张enlighten [in′laitn] vt.启发，开导；启蒙enrich [in′ritʃ] vt.使富裕；使丰富enroll [in′rәul] vt.登记，招收vi.参军ensue [in′sju:] vt.追求 vi.跟着发生,继起enterprise [`entәpraiz] n.企业，事业心entertainment [entә′teinmәnt] n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演enthusiastic [inθju:zi′æstik] a.热情的，热心的equator [i′kweitә] n.赤道，天球赤道essence [`esns] n.本质，本体；精华eternal [i′tә:nl] n.永久的；不朽的ethics [`eθiks] n.道德规范ethnic [`ɛθnik] a.民族特有的evoke [i′vәuk] vt.唤起,引起exceptional [ik′sepʃәnl] a.例外的；优越的exclusive [iks′klu:siv] a.排外的；孤傲的execution [eksi′kju:ʃәn] n.实行，执行；处死刑exemplify [ig′zәmplifai] vt.举例证明(解释) exempt [ig′zempt] a.免除的vt.使免除,豁免expel [iks′pel] vt.驱逐，开除；排出expend [iks′pend] vt.花费,消耗,支出expenditure [iks′penditʃ] n.(时间等)支出，消费expertise [ekspә′ti:z]n.专家的意见,专门技术exposition [ekspә′ziʃәn] n.说明，解释；陈列exquisite [`ekskwizit] a.精致的,细腻的,敏锐的extinct [iks′tiŋkt] a.绝种的；熄灭了的extinguish [iks′tiŋgwiʃ] vt.熄灭，扑灭；消灭extract [iks′trækt,] vt.取出；榨取n.摘录extravagant [iks′trævigәnt] a.奢侈的；过度的fake [feik] n.假货，膺品 a.假的fantastic [fæn′tæstik] a.空想的；奇异的fantasy [`fæntәsi] n.幻想,白日梦fascinate [`fæsineit] vt.迷住 vi.迷人fax [fæks] n.传真vt.传真feast [fi:st] n.盛宴，筵席；节日federation [fedә′reiʃәn] n.联邦,联合,联盟feeble [`fi:bl] a.虚弱的；微弱的fellowship [`felәuʃip] n.伙伴关系；联谊会feminine [`feminin] a.女性的；女子气的finite [`fainait] a.有限的；有尽的fist [fist] n.拳(头)fitting [`fitiŋ] a.适当的n.配合fixture [`fikstʃә] n.固定；定期存款flatter [`flætә] vt.奉承，阿谀，谄媚flaw [flɔ:] n.缺点，瑕疵；裂隙flush [flΛʃ] vi.奔流；(脸)发红flutter [`flΛtә] vi.(鸟)振翼；飘动foremost [`fɔ:mәust] a.最初的；第一流的foresee [fɔ:′si:]vt.预见，预知，看穿format [`fɔ:mæt] n.格式v.格式化formulate [`fɔ:mjuleit] vt.用公式表示forthcoming [fɔ:θ′kΛmiŋ] a.即将到来的；现有的forum [`fɔ:rәm] n.论坛，讨论会fossil [`fɔsl] n.化石 a.化石的foster [`fɔstә] vt.养育，抚养；培养fragile [`frædʒail] a.脆的；体质弱的frustrate [frΛs′treit] vt.挫败；使无效furious [`fjuәriәs] a.狂怒的；狂暴的fuss [fΛs] n.忙乱；吹捧vi.忙乱galaxy [`gælәksi] n.银河,星系,一群显赫的人物gallery [`gælәri] n.长廊，游廊；画廊gamble [`gæmbl] n.赌博vt.冒…的险garbage [`ga:bidʒ] n.垃圾，污物，废料gasp [ga:sp] vi.气喘，喘息gear [giә] n.齿轮，传动装置gene [dʒi:n] n.基因,因子generalize [`dʒenәrәlaiz] vt.概括出vi.形成概念genetic [dʒә′netik] a.遗传的,起源的geology [dʒi′ɔlәdʒi] n.地质学；(某地)地质given [`givn] a.赠予的,沉溺的,约定的glare [glɛә] vi.瞪眼 n.瞪眼glide [glaid] vi.滑动；消逝n.滑行global [`glәubәl] a.球面的；全球的gloomy [`glu:mi] a.黑暗的；令人沮丧的gorgeous [`gɔ:dʒәs] a.绚丽的；极好的gossip [`gɔsip] n.闲谈；碎嘴子；漫笔grab [græb] vt.&vi.攫取，抓取gracious [`greiʃәs] a.谦和的grief [gri:f] n.悲哀，悲痛，悲伤grieve [gri:v] vt.使悲痛vi.悲痛grim [grim] a.冷酷无情的，严厉的groan [grәun] vi.哼，呻吟 n.呻吟guideline [`gaidlain] n.指导路线,方针,指标guy [gai] n.家伙,支索 vt.用支索撑住,取笑handbook [`hændbuk] n.手册，便览，指南handicap [`hændikæp] vt.妨碍，使不利hasty [`heisti] a.急速的；仓促的hatch [hætʃ] vt.舱盖，舱口；短门haul [hɔ:l] vt.拖曳；拖运haunt [hɔ:nt] vt.常去 vi.经常出没heal [hi:l] vt.治愈；使和解hearing [`hiәriŋ] n.听,听觉heave [hi:v] vt.(用力地)举起；抛heighten [haitn] vt.加高，提高；增加heir [ɛә] n.后嗣，继承人hemisphere [`hemisfiә] n.半球；半球地图henceforth [`hens′fɔ:θ] ad.今后，从今以后heritage [`heritidʒ] n.遗产,继承物,传统highlight [`hailait] n.突出,精彩场面vt.加亮,使显著hinder [`hindә,] a.后面的vt.vi.阻碍,打扰historian [his′tɔ:riәn] n.历史学家；编史家historic [his′tɔrik] a.历史的；历史性的hitherto [`hiðә′tu:]ad.迄今，到目前为止homogeneous [hɔmә′dʒi:njәs] a.同类的；均匀的horrible [`hɔrәbl] a.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的hospitality [hɔspi′tæliti] n.好客，殷勤；宜人hostage [`hɔstidʒ] n.人质，抵押品hug [hΛg] vt.搂n.紧紧拥抱humanity [hju:′mæniti] n.人类；人性，人情humidity [hju:′miditi] n.湿气；湿度hurricane [`hΛrikәn] n.飓风，十二级风hypothesis [hai′pɔθisi:z]n.假设；前提identification [aidentifi′keiʃәn] n.认出，鉴定；身份证identity [ai′dentiti]n.相同,身分,恒等式,特性,一致ideology [aidi′ɔlәdʒi] n.意识形态,思想体系idiom [`idiәm] n.习语，成语ignorance [`ignәrәns] n.无知，无学，愚昧illuminate [i′′lju:mineit] vt.照明，照亮；阐明illusion [i′lju:ʒәn] n.幻想；错觉；假象imaginative [i′mædʒәnәtiv] a.想象的,虚构的immerse [i′mә:s] vt.沉浸；给…施洗礼immune [i′mjun] a.免疫的,免除的,不受影响的imperative [im′perәtiv] n.命令,a.命令式的,急需的,强制的implement [`implimәnt] n.工具vt.实现,使生效,执行implicit [im′plisit] a.暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的impulse [`impΛls] n.冲动，推动，脉冲incentive [in′sentiv] n.动机 a.激励的incidence [`insidәns] n.发生，影响；入射incidentally [insi′dentәli] ad.附带地；顺便提及inclusive [in′klu:siv] a.包围住的；包括的incorporate [in′kɔ:pәreit] vt.结合，合并，收编incredible [in′kredәbl] a.难以置信的，惊人的indefinite [in′definit] a.不明确的；不定的indicative [in′dikәtiv] a.指示的；陈述的indignant [in′dignәnt] a.愤慨的，义愤的indignation [indig′neiʃәn] n.愤怒，愤慨，义愤inference [`infәrәns] n.推论；推断的结果inflation [in′fleiʃәn] n.通货膨胀，物价飞涨inflict [in′flikt] vt.施以,加害,使承受ingenious [in′dʒi:njәs] a.机灵的；精巧制成的inhabit [in′hæbit] vt.居住于，栖息于inhibit [in′hibit] vt.禁止,抑制initiate [i′niʃieit] vt.开始，创始；启蒙initiative [i′niʃiәtiv] a.创始的n.第一步inland [`inlәnd,] / a.国内的；内地的innovation [inәu′veiʃәn] n.创新，改革，新设施innumerable [i′nju:mәrәbl] a.无数的，数不清的insane [in′sein] a.患精神病的,不理智的insight [`insait] n.洞察力，洞悉，见识inspiration [inspә′reiʃәn] n.灵感；妙想；鼓舞instantaneous [instәn′teinjәs] a.瞬间的，即刻的instrumental [instru′mentl] a.仪器的；有帮助的insulate [`insjuleit] vt.使绝缘，使绝热intact [in′tækt] a.原封不动的,完整的integral [`intigrәl] a.组成的；整的integrate [`intigreit] vt.使结合，使并入integrity [in′tegriti] n.诚实，正直intellect [`intilekt] n.理智，智力，才智intelligible [in′tælidʒәbl] a.可理解易理解的,明了的intensify [in′tensifai] vt.vi.加强，强化interact [intә′rækt] vi.相互作用intervene [intә′vi:n]vi.干涉，干预；播进intimidate [in′timideit] vt.威胁,恐吓,胁迫intrinsic [in′trinsik] a.本质的,原有的,真正的intuition [intju′iʃәn] n.直觉,直觉的知识invaluable [in′væljuәbl] a.无价的,价值无法衡量的invariably [in′vɛәriәbli] ad.不变地，永恒地invert [in′vә:t,] vt.使反转,使颠倒,使转化irony [`aiәrәni] n.反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事irrespective [iris′pektiv] a.不考虑的，不顾的irrigation [iri′geiʃәn] n.灌溉；冲洗法irritate [`iriteit] vt.激怒；引起不愉快ivory [`aivәri] n.象牙；牙质；乳白色jail [dʒeil] n.监狱vi.监禁journalist [`dʒә:nәlist] n.记者，新闻工作者justification [dʒΛstifi′keiʃәn] n.辩护,证明是正当的,释罪kidney [`kidni] n.肾，腰子；性格knit [nit] vt.把…编结 vi.编织lamb [læm] n.羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉landscape [`lændskeip] n.风景，景色，景致latent [`leitәnt] a.存在但看不见的lease [li:s] n.租约，契约，租契legend [`ledʒәnd] n.传说，传奇legislation [ledʒis′leiʃәn] n.立法；法规legitimate [li′dʒitimit] a.合法的,正当的vt.使合法liability [laiә′biliti]n.责任；倾向；债务likelihood [`laiklihud] n.可能(性)linear [`liniә] a.线的；长度的literacy [`litәrәsi] n.读写能力,识字literal [`litәrәl] a.文字(上)的；字面的locality [lәu′kæliti] n.位置，地点，发生地longitude [`lɔndʒitju:d] n.经线，经度lunar [`lju:nә] a.月亮的magnify [`mægnifai] vt.放大，扩大magnitude [`mægnitju:d] n.大小；重大；星等mall [mɔ:l] n.大型购物中心manipulate [mә′nipjuleit]vt.操作；控制，手持massive [`mæsiv] a.粗大的；大而重的masterpiece [`ma:stәpi:s] n.杰作，名著mechanism [`mekәnizәm] n.机械装置；机制media [`mi:diә] n.媒体melody [`melәdi] n.旋律，曲调；歌曲membership [`membәʃip] n.成员资格；会员人数merge [mә:dʒ] vt.使合并,使并为一体mess [mes] vt.弄脏，弄乱，搞糟messenger [`mesindʒә] n.送信者，信使metallic [mi′tælik] a.金属的n.金属粒子migrate [mai′greit] vi.迁移，移居minimal [`miniml] a.最小的,极微的,最小限度的minimize [`minimaiz] vt.使减到最小misery [`mizәri] n.痛苦，悲惨，不幸misfortune [mis′fɔ:tʃәn] n.不幸，灾祸，灾难mobilize [`mәubilaiz] vt.动员 vi.动员起来mock [mɔk] n.嘲弄vt.嘲弄，挖苦momentum [mou′mentәm] n.动力,要素monster [`mɔnstә] n.怪物；畸形的动植物morality [mә′ræliti] n.道德，美德，品行mortal [`mɔ:tl] a.终有一死的；致死的mortgage [`mɔ:gidʒ] n.抵押vt.抵押motel [mәu′tel]n.汽车游客旅馆mourn [mɔ:n] vi.哀痛，哀悼muddy [`mΛdi] a.多泥的，泥泞的multitude [`mΛltitju:d] n.大批，大群；大量muscular [`mΛskjulә] a.肌肉发达的，强健的mutter [`mΛtә] vi.轻声低语；抱怨myth [miθ] n.神话,虚构的事,虚构的人naive [na:′i:v] a.天真的,纯真的,朴素的narrative [`nærәtiv] n.叙述,故事 a.叙述的,叙事的nasty [`na:sti] a.龌龊的；淫猥的necessitate [ni′sesiteit] vt.迫使,使成为必需,需要negligible [`neglidʒәbl] a.微不足道的negotiate [ni′gәuʃieit] vi.谈判，交涉，议定nightmare [`naitmɛә] n.恶梦；经常的恐惧nominal [`nɔminl] a.名义上的,名字的n.名词性词nominate [`nɔmineit] vt.提名，推荐；任命nonetheless [`nΛnðә′les]adv.尽管如此,然而norm [nɔ:m] n.标准，规范；平均数notable [`nәutәbl] n.值得注意的；著名的notation [nou′teiʃәn] n.记号法,表示法,注释notify [`nәutifai] vt.通知，告知；报告notion [`nәuʃәn] n.概念，意念；看法notwithstanding [nɔtwiθ′stændiŋ] prep.尽管，虽然nourish [`nΛriʃ] vt.提供养分，养育novelty [`nɔvәlti] n.新颖；新奇的事物numerical [nju′merikәl] a.数字的，数值的nutrition [nju:′triʃәn] n.营养,营养学oath [әuθ] n.誓言，誓约，宣誓obedient [ә′bi:djәnt] n.服从的，顺从的obligation [ɔbli′geiʃәn] n.义务，职责，责任obscure [әb′skjuә] a.阴暗的；蒙昧的odor [`әudә] n.气味,名声,味offence [ә′fens]n.犯罪，犯规；冒犯offensive [ә′fensiv] a.冒犯的；进攻的offset [`ɔ:fset] n.分支，抵销vt.抵销offspring [`ɔ(:)fspriŋ] n.儿女，子孙，后代oppress [ә′pres]vt.压迫，压制；压抑optimism [`ɔptimizm] n.乐观，乐观主义optimum [`ɔptimiәm] n.最适条件，最适度option [`ɔpʃәn] n.选择，取舍oriental [ɔri′entl] a.东方的；东方国家的orientation [ɔ:rien′teiʃәn] n.向东；定位；方向originate [ә′ridʒineit] vi.发源 vt.首创ornament [`ɔ:nәmәnt,] n.装饰物vt.装修outbreak [`autbreik] n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发overflow [әuvә′flәu] vt.从…中溢出overhear [әuvә′hiә] vt.偶然听到；偷听overthrow [,әuvә′θrәu] vt.推翻 n.推翻，瓦解overwhelm [әuvә′hwelm] vt.压倒，使不知所措oxide [`ɔksaid] n.氧化物panic [`pænik] n.恐慌，惊慌paradise [`pærәdais] n.伊甸乐园；天堂paradox [`pærәdɔks] n.似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话paralyze [`pærәlaiz] vt.使瘫痪,使麻痹parameter [pә′ræmitә] n.参(变)数；参量participant [pa:′tisipәnt] n.参加者 a.有份的partition [pa:′tiʃәn] n.分开，分割；融墙pastime [`pa:staim] n.消遣，娱乐patriotic [pætri′ɔtik] a.爱国的pave [peiv] vt.铺，筑(路等)pearl [pә:l] n.珍珠；珍珠母peel [pi:l] vt.剥(皮)，削(皮) penalty [`penlti] n.处罚，刑罚；罚款pension [`penʃәn] n.抚恤金，年金perception [pә′sepʃәn] n.感觉；概念；理解力perfection [pә′fekʃәn] n.尽善尽美；无比精确perfume [`pә:fju:m,]periodic [`piәri′ɔdik] n.周期的；一定时期的periodical [piәri′ɔdikәl] n.期刊，杂志perish [`periʃ] vi.死亡，夭折；枯萎permeate [`pә:miet] vt.弥漫,渗透,充满vi.透入permissible [pә′misәbl] a.可允许的perpetual [pә′petʃuәl] a.永久的；四季开花的persistent [pә(:)′sistәnt] a.固执的,坚持的,持续的pest [pest] n.害虫；害人虫petition [pi′tiʃәn] n.请愿vt.向…请愿petty [`peti] a.细小的；器量小的physiological [fiziә′lɔdʒikәl] a.生理学的,生理学上的plaster [`pla:stә] n.灰泥；硬膏；熟石膏plausible [`plɔ:zәbl] a.似乎真实的,似乎合理的plead [pli:d] vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩pledge [pledʒ] n.誓言vt.使发誓poke [pәuk] vt.戳，刺；伸(头等) polar [`pәulә] a.南(北)极的；极性的poll [pәul] n.投票vi.投票ponder [`pɔndә] vt.考虑 vi.沉思porch [pɔ:tʃ] n.门廊，入口处pore [pɔ:] n.毛孔，气孔，细孔pose [pәuz] vi.假装，摆姿势 n.姿势poster [`pәustә] n.海报,招贴,脚夫postulate [`pɔstjuleit] vt.要求，假定，假设practicable [`præktikәbl] a.能实行的；适用的prayer [`prɛә] n.祈祷，祈求preach [pri:tʃ] vt.说教，布道；鼓吹precede [pri(:)′si:d] vt.先于…vi.领先preclude [pri′klu:d] vt.预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍predecessor [`pri:disesә] n.前辈，前任者predominant [pri′dɔminәnt] a.占优势的；主要的pregnant [`pregnәnt] a.怀孕的；意义深长的premature [pri:mә′tjuә] a.早熟,过早的n.早产儿premise [`premis,] n.前提,假设，房产prescription [pris′kripʃәn] n.药方，处方的药presentation [prezen′teiʃәn] n.介绍；赠送；呈现preside [pri′zaid] vi.主持；主奏prestige [pres′ti:ʒ] n.威望，威信，声望presumably [pri′zju:mәbli] ad.推测起来，大概presume [pri′zju:m] vt.假定，假设，揣测prevalent [`prevәlәnt] a.流行的；盛行的prey [prei] vi.猎物 vi.捕获priority [prai′ɔriti] n.先，前；优先，重点privacy [`praivәsi] n.隐私,隐居,秘密probe [prәub] n.探针vt.用探针探查proceeding [prә′si:diŋ] n.程序，行动，事项proclaim [prә′kleim]vt.宣告，宣布；表明productive [prә′dΛktiv] a.生产的；出产…的productivity [prәdΛk′tiviti]n.生产率；多产proficiency [prә′fiʃәnsi] n.熟练，精通profile [`prәufail] n.侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略profitable [`prɔfitәbl] a.有利的；有益的profound [prә′faund] a.深刻的；渊博的prolong [prә′lɔŋ] vt.延长，拉长，拖延promising [`prɔmisiŋ] a.有希望的；有前途的propagate [`prɔpәgeit] vt.繁殖；传播，普及propel [prә′pel] vt.推进，推动proposition [prɔpә′ziʃәn] n.命题，主题；提议prospective [prәs′pektiv] a.有希望的,预期将来的provocative [prә′vɔkәtiv] a.挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的provoke [prә′vәuk] vt.激怒,惹起,驱使publicity [pΛb′lisiti] n.公开,名声,宣传purify [`pjuәrifai] vt.提纯，精炼(金属) purity [`pjuәriti] n.纯净；纯洁；纯度pursuit [pә′sju:t]n.追赶；追求；事务qualification [kwɔlifi′keiʃәn] n.资格；限制条件qualitative [`kwɔlitәtiv] a.质的；定性的quantify [`kwɔntifai] vt.确定…的数量quantitative [`kwɔntitәtiv] a.量的；定量的quarterly [`kwɔ:tәli] a.季度的ad.季度地quest [kwest] vt.寻找 vi.追求questionnaire [kwestʃә′nɛә] n.调查表，征求意见表radiate [`reidieit] vi.发射光线；辐射radical [`rædikәl] a.基本的；激进的rage [reidʒ] n.(一阵)狂怒，盛怒rally [`ræli] n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合random [`rændәm] n.随机 a.随机的rating [`reitiŋ] n.等级,评定结果，收视(听)率readily [`redili] ad.乐意地；无困难地realistic [riә′listik] a.现实的；现实主义的reap [ri:p] vt.&vi.收割，收获rebellion [ri′beljәn] n.造反；叛乱；反抗recession [ri′seʃәn] n.(经济)衰退,不景气recipient [ri′sipiәnt] n.接受者，接收者reciprocal [ri′siprәkәl] a.相互的；互利的recite [ri′sait] vt.&vi.背诵，朗诵reckless [`reklis] a.粗心大意的；鲁莽的reckon [`rekәn] vi.数，算帐 vt.认为reclaim [ri′kleim] vt.开垦，开拓；回收reconcile [`rekәnsail] vt.使和好；调停recreation [rekri′eiʃәn] n.消遣，娱乐活动recruit [ri′kru:t] vi.征募(新兵),招收n.新兵,新成员rectangular [rek′tæŋgjulә] a.矩形的,成直角的rectify [`rektifai] vt.纠正；调整；精馏recur [ri′kә:] vi.复发,重现,再发生recycle [`ri:′saikl] vt.使再循环,再利用,再制redundant [ri′dΛndәnt] a.多余的,过多的,冗长的refrain [ri′frein] vi.抑制，制止，忍住refreshment [ri′freʃmәnt] n.茶点，点心，便餐refugee [refju:′dʒi:] n.难民，流亡者refute [ri′fju:t] vt.驳斥，反驳，驳倒regime [rei′ʒi:m] n.政体，政权；制度rejoice [ri′dʒɔis] vi.欣喜，高兴reliance [ri′laiәns] n.信任，信赖，信心remainder [ri′meindә] n.剩余(物)；余数remnant [`remnәnt] n.残留部分，遗迹 a.剩余,残余的repay [ri:′pei] vt.&vi.偿还，报答repel [ri′pel] vt.拒绝；使厌恶replacement [ri′pleismәnt] n.归还；取代；置换representation [reprizen′teiʃәn] n.描写；陈述；代表reproach [ri′prәutʃ] vt.&n.责备，指责republican [ri′pΛblikәn] a.共和国的resemblance [ri′zemblәns] n.相似，相似性resent [ri′zent] vt.对…不满，怨恨reservation [rezә′veiʃәn] n.保留；预定，预订reside [ri′zaid] vi.居住，驻扎；属于residential [rezi′denʃәl] a.住宅的,与居住有关的resultant [ri′zΛltәnt] a.作为结果而发生的retail [`ri:teil] n.零售 a.零售的retention [ri′tenʃәn] n.保留,保有,保持revelation [revi′leiʃәn] n.揭露,泄露,启示,展示revenge [ri′vendʒ] vt.替…报仇 n.报仇revive [ri′vaiv] vt.&vi.苏醒；复兴revolve [ri′vɔlv] vt.&vi.(使)旋转rigorous [`rigәrәs] a.(性格等)严峻的rim [rim] n.边；边缘，(眼镜)框rip [rip] vi.撕啐，扯破，划破ripple [`ripl] n.涟漪，细浪，波纹ritual [`ritjuәl] n.仪式 a.仪式的,例行公事的romance [rәu′mæns] n.传奇；浪漫文学rot [rɔt] vt.烂，腐坏 n.腐烂royalty [`rɔiәlti] n.皇家，王族，皇族rupture [`rΛptʃә] n.破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂safeguard [`seifga:d] n.保护措施；护照sanction [`sæŋkʃәn] n.制裁，批准saturate [`sætʃәreit] vt.使浸透,使充满,使饱和sauce [sɔ:s] n.调味汁，酱汁savage [`sævidʒ] a.未开发的,野蛮,残暴的n.野蛮人scandal [`skændl] n.丑事，丑闻；耻辱scared [skɛәd] adj.受惊吓的sceptical [`skeptikәl] a.怀疑的scorn [skɔ:n] n.轻蔑；嘲笑vt.轻蔑scrap [skræp] n.碎片；废料vt.废弃script [skript] n.手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表seam [si:m] n.缝口；接缝；骨缝sector [`sektә] n.部门,部分,扇形seemingly [`si:miŋli] ad.表面上，外表上segment [`segmәnt] n.切片，部分；段，节segregate [`segrigeit]a.分离的,被隔离的vt.使分离,使隔seminar [`semina:] n.研究会,讨论发表会sensation [sen′seiʃәn] n.感觉，知觉；轰动sentiment [`sentimәnt] n.感情；情操；情绪sexual [`seksjuәl] a.性的,性别的shatter [`ʃætә] vt.粉碎，破碎；毁坏sheer [ʃiә] a.纯粹的；全然的；陡峭的shipment [`ʃipmәnt] n.装货；装载的货物shutter [`ʃΛtә] n.百叶窗；(相机)快门signify [`signifai] vt.表示，意味着simulate [`simjuleit] vt.模拟,假装,模仿simultaneous [simәl′teinjәs] a.同时的，同时存在的skip [skip] vi.跳；跳绳；略过slack [slæk] a.松弛的;萧条的;懈怠的；vt.使松弛slap [slæp] vt.掴，拍n.巴掌，拍slim [slim] a.细长的；微小的slogan [`slәugәn] n.标语，口号slum [slΛm] n.贫民窟，贫民区smash [smæʃ] vt.打碎，打破，粉碎snack [snæk] n.快餐，小吃snap [snæp] vt.猛咬，突然折断snatch [snætʃ] n.抢夺,攫取,片段vt.夺取,攫取soar [sɔ:] vi.猛增，高耸，高飞,翱翔sober [`sәubә] a.清醒的；适度的sociology [sәusi′ɔlәdʒi] n.社会学software [`sɔftwɛә] n.(计算机的)软件solidarity [sɔli′dæriti] n.团结；休戚相关solitary [`sɔlitәri] n.独居者 a.孤独的,独居的solo [`sәulәu] n.独唱，独奏；独唱曲spacious [`speiʃәs] a.广阔的，广大的sparkle [`spa:kl] vi.发火花vt.使闪耀spatial [`speiʃәl] a.空间的，占据空间的speciality [speʃi′æliti] n.专业，特长；特产species [`spi:ʃi:z] n.种，物种；种类specifically [spe′sifikәli] ad.特定的,明确的specification [spesifi′keiʃәn] n.载明，详述；规格spectacle [`spektәkl] n.场面；景象，奇观spectacular [spek′tækjulә]a.公开展示的,惊人的n.展览物spectator [spek′teitә] n.参观者，观众speculate [`spekjuleit] vi.思索，沉思；投机spiral [`spaiәrәl] a.螺旋(形)的，盘旋的splash [splæʃ] vt.溅泼 vi.泼水spokesman [`spәuksmәn] n.发言人，代言人spontaneous [spɔn′teinjәs] a.自发的；本能的spouse [spauz] n.配偶,夫妻spy [spai] n.间谍，特务vt.侦察stabilize [`steibilaiz]vt.使稳定,使坚固vi.稳定,安定stagger [`stægә] vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃staircase [`stɛәkeis] n.楼梯，楼梯间startle [`sta:tl] vt.使大吃一惊n.吃惊stationary [`steiʃnәri] a.固定的,静止不动的statistics [stә′tistiks]n.统计，统计数字stereo [`stiәriәu] n.立体声 a.立体声的stereotype [stiәriәtaip] n.陈腔滥调,老套stimulus [`stimjulәs] n.刺激,激励,刺激品straightforward [streit′fɔ:wәd] a.老实的ad.坦率地strategic [strә′ti:dʒik] a.战略的,战略上的streamline [stri:mlain] n.流线；流线型stride [straid] vi.大踏步走 n.大步striking [`straikiŋ] a.显著的，惊人的strive [straiv] vi.努力，奋斗，力求stubborn [`stΛbәn] a.顽固的；顽强的studio [`stju:diәu] n.工作室；播音室sturdy [`stә:di] a.坚定的；牢固的subjective [sΛb′dʒektiv] a.主观的,个人的subordinate [sә′bɔ:dәnit] a.下级的，辅助的subscribe [sәb′skraib] vi.订购，认购；预订subsidiary [sәb′sidjәri] a.辅助的，补充的subsidy [`sΛbsidi] n.补助金,津贴subtle [`sΛbtl] a.微妙的；精巧的successor [sәk′sesә] n.继承人，继任者sue [sju:] vt.控告,请愿suicide [`sjuisaid] n.&vi.&vt.自杀suitcase [`sju:tkeis] n.小提箱，衣箱summit [`sΛmit] n.顶点，最高点；极度summon [`sΛmәn] vt.召唤；鼓起(勇气) superb [sju:′pә:b] a.壮丽的；超等的superiority [sju:pәri′ɔriti] n.优越(性)，优势supersonic [`sju:pә′sɔnik] a.超声的，超声速的supervise [`sju:pәvaiz] vt.&vi.监督，监视supplementary [sΛpli′mentәri] a.补足,补充,追加的suppress [sә′pres]vt.镇压；抑制；隐瞒surge [sә:dʒ] n.vt.激增,奔放,汹涌,澎湃surgeon [`sә:dʒәn] n.外科医师；军医surpass [sә:′pa:s]vt.超过，超越，胜过surplus [`sә:plәs] n.过剩，剩余(物资) survival [sә′vaivәl] n.幸存，残存；幸存者susceptible [sә′septәbl] a.易受影响的,易感动的suspension [sәs′penʃәn] n.悬挂,暂停,中止suspicious [sәs′piʃәs] a.可疑的；猜疑的symmetry [`simitri] n.对称(性)，匀称symphony [`simfәni] n.交响乐；交响乐团symptom [`simptәm] n.症状，征候，征兆synthesis [`sinθisis] n.合成；综合，综合物tablet [`tæblit] n.碑，匾；药片tackle [`tækl] vt.解决，对付n.用具tactics [`tæktiks] n.策略；战术，兵法tangle [`tæŋgl] vt.使缠结，使纠缠tar [ta:] n.柏油，焦油tariff [`tærif]n.关税,价格表,收费表vt.课以关税temperament [`tempәrәmәnt] n.气质,性质,性情tenant [`tenәnt] n.承租人，房客，佃户tentative [`tentәtiv] n.试验,假设a.试验性,暂时的terminate [`tә:mineit] vt.&vi.停止，终止terrific [tә′rifik] a.可怕的；极大的terrify [`terifai] vt.使恐怖，使惊吓testify [`testifai] v.证明，证实，作证testimony [`testimәni] n.证言,证据,声明thanksgiving [`θæŋksgiviŋ] n.感恩节theft [θeft] n.盗窃，偷窃(行为) theme [θi:m] n.题目；词干；主旋律therapy [`θerәpi] n.治疗thereafter [ðɛә′ra:ftә] ad.此后，以后thesis [`θi:sis] n.论题，论点；论文thirst [θә:st] n.渴，口渴；渴望thorn [θɔ:n] n.刺，棘；荆棘；蒺藜thrill [θril] vt.&vi.(使)激动timber [`timbә] n.木材，木料timely [`taimli] a.及时的；适时的timid [`timid] a.胆怯的；羞怯的tolerant [`tɔlәrәnt] a.容忍的；有耐力的toss [tɔs] vi.翻来复去tragic [`trædʒik] a.悲剧性的，悲惨的trait [treit] n.显著特点，特性transaction [træn′zækʃәn] n.处理；交易；和解transcend [træn′send] vt.超越,胜过transient [`trænziәnt]a.短暂的,转瞬即逝的,临时的,暂住transit [`trænsit] n.运输 a.中转的，过境的transition [træn′siʃәn] n.转变，变迁；过渡transplant [træns′pla:nt] vt.&vi.移植，移种traverse [`trævә:s] vt.横越，横切，横断tribute [`tribju:t] n.贡物；献礼，贡献trifle [`traifl] n.小事，琐事；少许trigger [`trigә] n.扳机vt.触发，引起triple [`tripl] a.三倍的,三方的 vt.使增至三倍trivial [`triviәl] a.琐碎的；平常的tuck [tΛk] vt.折短，卷起；塞tuition [tju:′iʃәn] n.教，教诲；学费tumble [`tΛmbl] vi.摔倒，跌倒；打滚turnover [`tә:nouvә] n.人员调整，营业额，成交量tutor [`tju:tә] vt.教，指导ultraviolet [`Λltrә′vaiәlit] a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射unanimous [ju(:)′nænimәs] a.(全体)一致的underestimate [Λndәr′estimeit] vt.低估，看轻underlying [Λndә′laiiŋ] a.在下的,含蓄的,潜在的undermine [Λndә′main]vt.渐渐破坏,暗中破坏,侵蚀基础unemployment [`Λnim′plɔimәnt] n.失业；失业人数unfold [Λn′fәuld] vt.展开 vi.呈现unify [`ju:nifai] vt.统一,使成一体update [Λp′deit] vt.更新,使现代化upgrade [`Λp′greid] vt.使升级,提升uphold [Λp′hәuld] vt.举起；支撑；赞成validity [vә′liditi]n.有效，效力；正确vegetation [vedʒi′teiʃәn] n.植物,草木verbal [`vә:bәl] a.言辞的,文字的,口头的,动词的verge [vә:dʒ] n.边缘，边界，界限versatile [`vә:sәtail] a.多方面的；通用的versus [`vә:sәs] prep.(比赛等中)对vicinity [vi′siniti] n.邻近；附近地区vicious [`viʃәs] a.邪恶的；恶性的violate [`vaiәleit] vt.违犯，违背；侵犯virtual [`vә:tjuәl] a.实际上的，实质上的virus [`vaiәrәs] n.病毒。
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
cite 引用，引证，举(例);传唤;表彰
complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体
comply 遵照，照作
conceive 构思，设想，孕育(思想);怀胎
confirm 证实，确认;批准
本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！
scale刻度，标度;等级;(pl.)天平，磅秤;(sing.)规模
suppress 压制，镇压;抑制，忍住
witness 目击，目睹;目击者;作证;证人
abstract 提(抽)取; 做摘要;抽象的;摘要
adjust 调节;校正，调整
administration 管理，行政
advocate 拥护，提倡
commit① 委托，提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务，使承诺;调拨，用于;
大学英语六级高频词汇(三)
commit② 犯(错误、罪行等)，干(蠢事、坏事等) considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的
council委员会，理事会
crime 罪行，犯罪
crisis (pl. crises)危机
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
大学英语六级高频词汇(一)
comprehension 理解
involve 卷入，包含
object 对象，目标，宾语;反对
access 接近，进入;通道，入口
account 帐(目、户);叙述，说明
claim 声称，断言;索取
decline 下降;谢绝
potential 潜在的;潜力
feature 特征;面貌
ignore 不顾，不理，忽视
impact 冲击，碰撞;影响，效果
(完整版)大学英语六级翻译高频词汇
社会篇小康社会a well-to-do society人民生活people’s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling购买力purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗be laid off小康relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disaster relief funds人口population人口分布population distribution流动人口transient population城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning/planned parenthood优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples中国共产党Communist Party of China经济篇宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业private business民营企业privately-run business中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs)连锁企业franchise / chain business国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economicperformance扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司multinational corporation利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专利patent商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products法治rule of law平等互利equality and mutual benefit电子商务e-business信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发research and development高新技术innovative and high technology创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-art technology普及率popularizing rate交通篇航班号flight number头等舱first class商务舱business class经济舱economy class登机牌boarding card口岸customs port客船passenger liner慢车stopping train普快express直快through express直达列车through train特快special express高速火车high-speed train卧铺车厢sleeping coach中铺middle berth下铺lower berth出发站departure station中转站transfer station终点站terminus到达站destination站台platform地铁subway加速speed up减速slow down超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake高速公路highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol疲劳驾驶fatigue driving历史地理篇孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Zi儒学Confucian School论语Analects of Confucius发明纸和瓷器invented paper and porcelain发明火药invention of gunpowder发明印刷术block printing was invented科举制Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants丝绸之路Silk Route长征Long March解放战争War of Liberation改革开放reform and opening up黄河Yellow River长江Yangtze River珠江Pearl River太湖Lake Tai鄱阳湖Lake Poyang洞庭湖Lake Dongting青藏高原Tibet Plateau东北平原Northeast China Plain华北平原North China Plain长江中下游平原Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛Nansha Island教育篇素质教育education for all-round development应试教育exam-oriented education system义务教育compulsory education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher education职业教育vocational education学院college/institute/school普通高校regular institution of higher learning重点大学key university211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduce burden for students基础课basic course专业课course within one’s major必修课required course选修课elective course学分制credit system入学考试entrance examination入学资格admission qualification择优录取merit-based enrollment中考middle examination高考higher examination报名application/sign up毕业设计diploma-winning design/ graduation project毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni节日篇元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women' Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools' Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China中国人民解放军建军节Army Day中华人民共和国国庆节National Day中国教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-Seventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(theMid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联Spring Festival couplets年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕the eve of the lunar New Year守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹let off firecrackers拜年pay a New Year visit团圆饭family reunion dinner敬酒propose a toast红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮lion dance舞龙dragon dance灯笼lantern灯谜riddles written on lanterns灯会exhibit of lanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain六级翻译高频词汇：文化篇昆曲Kunqu oper中国画traditional Chinese painting人物portrait山水landscape花鸟flower and bird草虫grass and insect泼墨paint-splashing style写意impressionistic style工笔elaborate style毛笔writing brush书法calligraphic art书法家calligraphic artist楷体formal script/regular script行书running script宋体Song-dynasty script工艺品handwork/handicrafts手工艺品articles of handcraft art文物cultural relics/antiques国宝national treasure人民大会堂Great Hall of the People故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum长城Great Wall外滩the Bund华山Huashan Mountain黄山Yellow Mountain滇池Dianchi Lake洱海Erhai lake孔庙Temple of Confucius故居Former Residence庐山Lushan Mountain少林寺Shaolin Temple长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫Potala Palace日月潭Lake Sun Moon发源地the birthplace煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafing dish煲;炖;焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒饭stir-fried rice油条deep fried twisted dough stick烧饼sesame seed cake小笼包steamed dumpling with pork红茶black tea绿茶green tea花茶jasmine tea茶道sado/ tea ceremony功夫茶Gongfu tea陈酒old wine/aged wine烧酒arrack古文化街the Ancient Culture Street模仿imitate商业步行街commercial pedestrianstreet天津市的发祥地the Cradle of Tianjin天后宫Tianhou Temple妈祖庙Mazu Temple古玩antique手工艺制品handicraft民俗用品folk product杨柳青年画Yangliuqing New Yearpainting泥人张彩塑Niren Zhang’sColour-Clay Figurine刘氏砖刻Liu Carving风味小吃snack茶汤Chatang Soup耳朵眼炸糕Earhole Fried Cake四大文明古国the four countries that have an ancient civilization地大物博vast territory with abundantnatural resources 雄伟壮丽的瀑布magnificent waterfalls秀丽的majestic and beautiful利剑sword古迹historical remains以…而自豪boast无数的innumerable历史文物historical relics古迹名胜historic sites and scenic spots建筑edifice紫禁城the Forbidden City长方形rectangular建筑面积floor space现存in existence上朝give audience世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage。
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英语六级翻译的高频词汇汇总
目前来看，英语六级翻译对很多同学都是难点，其实翻译之所以难主要是词汇量的问题。
下面是小编为大家整理的六级翻译高频词汇，同学们来学习一下吧。
1.theory [.i.ri]n.理论，原理;学说;意见，看法
2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的
3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进，增进，发扬;提升;宣传，推销
4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃，丢弃;遗弃，抛弃;放弃
parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较，对照;比拟，比喻
6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地
7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的，强烈的
8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的，有创造力的
9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的
10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对，正视;使对质
11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢
bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体)，联合(体)，化合
13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用
14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会)
15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白，供认;承认
16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视，忽略;疏忽，玩忽n.疏忽，玩忽
17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的
18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因vi.争吵;反对，挑剔
19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容，迁就，肆意从事
20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂
21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with，in)干涉，介入;妨碍，干扰
22.reunite [r..ju.na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合
23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人
24.via [.vai.]prep.经由，经过，通过
25.terrorist [.ter.rist]n.恐怖分子
26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the～]边缘，边远地区[ pl.]前沿
27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺，使丧失
28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔，遗憾，抱歉
29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口vt.攻破;破坏
30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的
31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗，抵制;抗，耐;拒受的影响
32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的
33.prosperity [pr..speriti]n.兴旺，繁荣。