book5unit1词汇练习
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 5 Unit 1 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．conclude v t.& v i.推断出；结束→draw/come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion得出结论2．attend v．出席，参加；照顾→attend to处理；照顾；专心于3．expose v t.暴露→expose...to暴露；使显露4．cure v t. & n．治愈→cure sb.of sth.治愈某人……5．absorb v．吸收；使专心→be absorbed_in 专心于……6．blame v t. & n．责备→be to_blame应受责备7．link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来→connect...with...把……和……联系或连接起来→be linked_to...和……有关8．announce v t.宣布；通告→make an_announcement 宣布9．contribute v t. & v i.捐献；贡献→contribute to为……做贡献；有助于→make contributions_to 为……做贡献10．(be) strict_with...对……严格的→be hard_on 对……苛刻11．make_sense讲得通；有意义→make sense of 弄懂12．reject v t.拒绝；抛弃→refuse v．拒绝→deny v．婉言谢绝13．construction n．建设→under_construction正在建设中Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．scientific adj.科学的→science n．科学→scientist n．科学家2．challenge n．& v t.挑战→challenging adj.困难的；挑战性的3．construct v t.建设；修建→construction n．建设4．enthusiastic adj.热情的→enthusiasm n．热情5．cautious adj.谨慎的→caution n．谨慎6．universe n．宇宙→universal adj.普遍的；宇宙的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．At the meeting, he put_forward(提出) a proposal that children be exposed_to(暴露) challenges(挑战) but his proposal was rejected(反对) by the family.2．The outbreak(爆发) of the deadly(致命的) disease urged a cure(疗法) be found，which was a challenge(挑战) but the experts(专家) and physicians(医生) were determined to defeat(打败) it.3．After some research, the police drew_a_conclusion(得出结论) that the factory was to_blame(应负责) for the pollution(污染)．4．It makes_good_sense(合情合理的) for parents to be strict_with(对……严格要求) their kids but severe(严重的) punishment is not suggested.5．It has been announced(宣布) that apart_from(除……之外) Tom, two others are also suspected(怀疑) of the theft.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)From the scientific analysis，the experts who attend the meeting conclude that it is really a challenge to cure these infected patients.They announce they will be positive and enthusiastic about making contributions to it.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不明白它的起因，也不知道它的治疗方式。
新编大英第5册 answers to quiz 1 unit 1 book 5
• 6. She was 父亲的掌上明珠( the apple of her father's eye), and he loved her above all humanity.
• 7.But the king would 以此为乐(take pleasure in )watching the events • 8. The day of the trial arrived. 从四面八方 (From far and near) the people gathered and crowded the galleries of the arena. • 9. As the youth advanced into the arean, he turned, 按照惯例，( as the custom was,) to bow to the king.
• c. He treats everybody equally and ___________________. considerately • d. We would hope to be able to give a considered ____________________response to the union's proposals by the end of the year.
encouraging
Translate the underlined parts into English
• 1. One of his ideas was to build a big arena作 为审判的手段（as an agent of justice) • 2. He 不会得到任何（ was subject to no ） 不会得到任何（ guidance or influence, only chance. • 3.The cruel and hungry tiger immediately sprang upon him and tore him to piece作为对他 罪行的惩罚（as punishmen) imagine • a. In her painting, she has used every color imaginable _______________________. • b. We must consider our real options, not _____________________ones. imaginary • c. So many boring new buildings reveal a imagination complete lack of _________________on the part of their architects. • d. They should adopt a more imaginative _____________approach and investigate alternative uses for their property.
Book5 Unit1基础知识检测
Book5 Unit1 Great scientists基础知识检测：I．重点单词1) ________________ (n. 特征，特性) 2) ________________ (ad. 科学的)3) ____________ (v. 分析) 4）__________ (ad./n. 熟练的；专家，行家)5) ____________ (n. 医生，内科医师) 6) ________________ ( vt./n. 挑战；向……挑战)7) ___________________ ( n. 附近，邻近)8) foresee → _________________ (过去式)→ ______________ (过去分词)9) _______ (vt. 宣布，通告)________ (n. 宣布，通告)10) contribute(vt./vi. 捐献，捐助)_________________________ (n. 贡献)11) __________________ (ad. 积极的，肯定的，确实的)12) ________________ (ad. 热情的，热心的) 13) _____________ (ad. 小心的，谨慎的) 14) _____________ (n. 宇宙，世界) 15) _____________ (ad. 严重的，剧烈的，严厉的) 2. 重点短语1) _______________________ 提出2) __________________________ 得出结论3) ____________________ 使显露；暴露4）____________________ 该受责备，应负责5）____________________ 将……和……连接或联系6）____________________ 除……之外；此外7) _____________________ 对……严格的8) _____________________ 讲得通；有意义9）_________________________治愈某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯10）________________________ 怀疑某人有某种罪行基础知识运用：Task1. 单词拼写：1). The vote was completed. The chairman ___________________(宣布)the result.2). Examine the results carefully, and you will draw a __________________ (结论).3). The babies are well ____________________( 照顾，照料) to in the nursery.4). It’s very dangerous to be ______________（暴露）to H1N1 patients without any protection.5). Who is to ___________________( 责备，负责) for the accident?6). Traffic jams are a _______________( 特征，特点) of large cities.7) 7).We must take a ______ (科学的) approach to the problem.8) He was _______ (战胜) at chess last night.9) The old man was totally ______ ( 吸引) in the book.10) I was very much pleased by your _______ (分析) of the situation.1) At the meeting he has _____________________ a useful suggestion.2) She is _________________________ the patient in the hospital.3) The soldiers in the open field ___________________ the enemy’s fire now.4) The doctor ________________ him _______________ a bad cold.5) He ____________________ his study, so he didn’t know what was happening.6) Don’t ______________ it _______________ her, but on me.Task 3. 课文原句填空1) 每当霍乱暴发时，就有成千上万恐惧的人死亡。
人教版高中英语必修五book5 unit1 reading知识点
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注意:
immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等 与 every time一样，都可以用作连词引导时间 状语从句，意为 “一…..就”。
e.g. I will give the letter to him immediately I see him.
1
1.Who put forward a theory about black holes. 谁提出了黑洞理论
put forward (1) 提出（+表示建议,计划等的名 词）= come up with
e.g. put forward a very good suggestion／plan 提出了一个很好的建议 ／计划
Smith. 昨天我们看见的那个人是史密斯先生. 7
（２） expose ① 使暴露于;使接触到 expose sth/sb to 使…暴露于…；使面临；
使遭受（危险，攻击等） be exposed to 招致，遭受 翻译：呆在户内，别把你的皮肤暴露于太阳底下 Keep indoors and don’t expose your skin to the sun．
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５．deadly (1) adj. 致命的,致死的;毒性的 e.g. This is a deadly poison. 这是一种致命的毒药。 (2) adv. ①死一般地 e.g. His face was deadly pale. 他的脸死一般地苍白。 ② 非常,极度地 e.g. The air was deadly cold. 空气极度寒冷。
(2) 把...向前拨
Book5 unit1 Microsoft Word 文档
Book5 Unit1 短语和语法点复习Part 1 unit1 短语复习1.put forward 有三个常见的意思：1）提出；2）推荐；3）把（时钟指针）向前拨另注意：短语put away 把……收起来；积蓄put up with 忍受；容忍put on 穿上；上演put aside 忽视，不理睬；积蓄put off 推迟；延期put through 使经受；接通（电话）put out 熄灭；出版；生产put back 将……放回；推迟put up 举起；张贴；为…..提供住宿；推荐；提出e.g （2010*全国卷）My mother opened the drawer to the knives andspoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. puttogetherDid you regret your opinion that we should stay at home onSunday ?A. to put on B .to put forward C.puttig on D.putting forward2. conclude vt/vi 结束、得出结论、推断出、断定Conclude sth from sth 从…推断出/断定…Conclude …that…Conclude sth. With sth/doing sth 以……结束E.g: Let me concluded my speech with a saying : Where there is a will , there isa way .What can you conclude from these events ?固定短语：make a conclusion 下结论Come to/draw/arrive at /reach a /the conclusion 得出结论In conclusion (= to conclusion) 最后，总之（常作插入语）3.defeat /beat vt 击败，（多指在战场或游戏中）战胜。
人教版高中英语必修一单元五Book1Unit5知识点整理
Book 1 Unit 5知识点一、要点词汇1. devote vt.( 与 to 连用 )献身；专心于He devoted all his spare time to helping his students with their English.（ 1） devote to把奉献给；专注于devote oneself to sth. 致力于；献身于（ 2） devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的be devoted to专心于；致力于（3） devotion n. 关爱；奉献Before the exam, I devoted myself to preparing for it.考试以前，我努力做好准备。
2. equal v.等于；抵得上adj. 相等的；胜任的；同样的n.同样的人；相等物be equal to sth. /doing sth.等于/胜任做某事I don ’ t think he is equal to doing this kind of work, so I can’ t hire him.3. escape vi.&vt.逃脱；逃脱；避开；被忘记n. 逃跑；逃脱（ 1） escape (doing) sth. 躲避（做）某事（2）a narrow escape九死一世It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed in the traffic accident the other day.4. reward n. 酬劳；奖金；回报vt. 酬金；奖励（1） as a reward for 作为（对某事的）酬劳 /奖励（2） rewarding adj. 值得的；有利的；存心义的You mentioned that you could teach English as a reward, which is exactly what I want. When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interestingand rewarding.5.in trouble 有麻烦；处于困难中；在危险、受罚、难过、忧愁等的处境中take the trouble to do sth.不辞劳苦做某事have trouble (in) doing sth./with sth.做某事有困难一句多译：无论什么时候学习碰到困难，请立刻找我们帮忙。
PEP小学五年级英语上册知识点归纳及练习[1]2
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PEP小学五年级英语上册知识点归纳及练习[1]2五年级上册英语知识点归纳及同步练习Book5AUnit1MyNewTeacher一．知识点归纳1词汇old年老的funny滑稽可笑的四会：tall高的kind和蔼的亲切的young年轻的trict严格的hort矮的mart聪明的巧妙地thin瘦的active积极的活跃的trong强壮的安静的，文静的who’=whoi谁是what’=whati是什么lady女士Mr.先生like像、喜欢其他：very非常but但是三会omuch，很非常principal校长univeritytudent大学生’=hei他是he’=hei她fun有趣，逗笑2句型（1）询问人-----Who’yourmathteacher-----MiZhao.你们的数学老师是谁。
是赵老师。
-----Who’thatwoman-----Sheimymother.那个妇女是谁？她是我妈妈。
(2)询问人的外貌特征-----What’helike-----He’tallandtrong.他长什么样子？他很高很健壮。
-----Iheveryold-----No,heiveryyoung.-----Iheveryhort-----No,hein’t.Sheiverytall.(3)询问人的性格特点-----Iheveryquiet-----No,hein’t.She’veryactive.她很文静吗不，她很活跃。
-----Iheverytrict-----Ye,hei.Butheiverykind.她很严厉吗？是的。
但是她很和蔼。
E某ercieForUnit1（一）写出下列词的反义词young___________quiet_____________tall___________trong_________new___________long_________trict_____________（二）填上适当的单词使句子完整通顺。
Book5Unit1词汇检测
Book5 Unit 1 词汇检测I编制: 审稿: 时间:1. 特征、特性n. ___________________2. 镭n. ______________________3. 画家、油漆匠n. _________________4. 提出_____________________5. 科学的adj. _____________________6. 结束、推断v. _____________7. 结论、结束n. __________________8. 得出结论__________________9. 分析v. _________________ 10. 打败、战胜、使受挫v. ______________11. 熟练的、经验丰富的adj.；专家、行家n. ____________12. 照顾，护理，出席，参加v. ____________________13. 医生、内科医生n. ______________________14. 使显露，使暴露v. _______________ 15. 治愈，治疗v. ________________ 16 挑战n.，向……挑战v. _____________ 17 受害者n._____________________ 18. 吸收、吸引、使专心v.______________ 19 认为、怀疑v.__________________ 20 询问n._________________ 21 附近、临近n. ____________________ 22 严重的、剧烈的、严厉的adj.______________23 泵、抽水机n. ______________ 24. 预见、预知v.__________________ 25 责备、谴责v.___________________ 26 污染、弄脏v._________________ 27 把手n.；处理、操纵v._______________ 28 连接、联系v. ______________ 29 宣布、通告v.___________________ 30 命令、指示、教导v. _______________ 31 建设、修建v. _________________ 32 捐献、贡献、捐助v.______________ 33 除……之外，此外_______________ 34 烟火n._________________ 35 图表n._________________________ 36 积极的、肯定的、确实的adj.______________ 37 对……严格的_____________ 38 移动、运动、动作n. _____________ 39 讲得通、有意义______________ 40 向后地、相反地、退步地adv._________ 41 使旋转、纺v.__________________ 42 热情的、热心的adj. ____________ 43 小心的、谨慎的adj.________________ 44 拒绝、不接受、抛弃vt._____________ 45 宇宙、世界n.____________________Book5 Unit1词汇检测II编制：审稿：时间：2014-09-04I. 单词拼写1．The need to communicate is a key _____________ (特征) of human society．2．Work has been begun on the ___________ (建设) of the new airport．3．We c_________ the party by singing the popular song：“Yesterday Once More．”4．The writer personally c_________ ￡5,000 to the earthquake fund．5．When you take this medicine，you should follow the ___________ (说明) on the bottle．6．The job involves gathering and _____ (分析) data．7．His injuries were s__________ and he was rushed to hospital．8．He got _________ (责备) about losing the money．9．She tried to be more p__________ about her new job．10．The support of the public can help the ______________ (运动) along.11．Smoking c_________________ to lung cancer.12．They phoned i___________ (一……就……) they reached home．13．He was brave enough to e___________ this terrible criminal．14．She was even less ______________ (热情的) about going to Spain．15．The government has been _________ (谨慎的) about committing himself to anything．16．The prime minister ___________ (拒绝) an idea of reforming the system．17．______________ (怀疑) nothing, he walked right into the trap.18．______________ (暴露) to the sun for too long, you will get sunburned.19．He found that it came from the river ________ (污染) by the dirty water from London. 20．He found supporting evidence from other deaths _________ （有关联）to the Broad Street outbreak.21．I was so interested in these new ideas that I was____________ (专注) in them.22．With this extra evidence John Snow was able to ___________ (宣布) with certainty that water carried the virus.23．The role will be the biggest _______________ (挑战) of his acting career.24．That accident ___________ (治愈) him of carelessness.25．The Christian Church _______ (不接受) his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and people supporting it would be attacked.26．It is unwise to leave children ______________ (接触) to violence on the Internet. 27．According to the statistics of the chart above, we can draw the c_________________ that traffic accidents cause great losses every year.28．There is an ____________ (气氛) of peace and calm in the country that is quite different from that of a big city．29．It is______________ (考虑周到的) of you to call on your relatives from time to time．30．The food provides all the _____________ (营养) your body needs．31．What does X r___________ in this equation (方程式)?32．We a_____________ the birds quietly and watched them．33．Only a _____________ (少数) of British households do not have a car．34．Do they charge for _____________ (入场)?35．Many of my classmates worked as ___________ (志愿者)for the 29th Olympic Games held in Beijing in 2008．36．Who gave you the p_________ to leave school so early?37．China is the world’s most populous country with a population of 1.1 billion, which makes up __________________ (大约) a quarter of the world population.38．When did the world come into e___________?39．Here is a _____________ (摘要) of the news．40．It’s just _____________ (难以相信的) that I got the highest mark on my test．1．All the video cameras in the company __________ the computer，which is easy to monitor all the happenings here．2．Be careful not to __________ your children __________ bad social habits in case they develop them．3．The committee __________ ten members，all of whom are experts．4．Mr. Lee is a serious man and __________ his students and in his own work．5．__________ this book，Dr. Smith wrote three more books in the ten years．6．Does it __________ for a teacher to flee without taking care of his students in face of danger?答案I. 单词拼写1．characteristic 2．construction 3．concluded 4．contributed 5．instructions 6．analysing 7．severe 8．blamed 9．positive 10．movement 11．contributes 12．immediately 13．expose 14．enthusiastic 15．cautious 16．rejected 17．Suspecting 18．Exposed 19．polluted 20．linked21．absorbed 22．announce 23．challenge 24．cured 25．rejected 26．exposed 27．conclusion 28．atmosphere 29．considerate 30．nutrition 31．represent 32．approached 33．minority 34．admission 35．volunteers 36．permission 37．approximately 38．existence 39．summary 40．unbelievable Ⅱ．选择合适短语，并用其适当形式填空1．are linked to 2．expose；to 3．consists of4．is strict with 5．Apart from 6．make sense答案I. 单词拼写1．characteristic 2．construction 3．concluded 4．contributed 5．instructions 6．analysing 7．severe 8．blamed 9．positive 10．movement 11．contributes 12．immediately 13．expose 14．enthusiastic 15．cautious 16．rejected 17．Suspecting 18．Exposed 19．polluted 20．linked21．absorbed 22．announce 23．challenge 24．cured 25．rejected 26．exposed 27．conclusion 28．atmosphere 29．considerate 30．nutrition 31．represent 32．approached 33．minority 34．admission 35．volunteers 36．permission 37．approximately 38．existence 39．summary 40．unbelievable Ⅱ．选择合适短语，并用其适当形式填空1．are linked to 2．expose；to 3．consists of4．is strict with 5．Apart from 6．make sense。
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71. According to the driver’s explanation, it was not his carelessness but the bad road conditions _______________________( 应该负责) for the that were to blame accident. (blame) 72. The mother always cried her heart out _________________________________( 每次她看 every time she saw 到) the picture of her lost son. (see) 73. The doctor suggested that the patient (should) be sent to ________________________( 被送往) a more advanced hospital at once. (send) 74. Every year, many leaders in different fields ____________________________( 参加会议) held attend the meeting in Bo’ao, Hainan for the development of Asia. (attend)
brave 1) dealing with danger, pain or difficult situations with courage and confidence 勇敢的，无畏的 ~ soldiers his ~ fight against cancer it is ~ of sb. to do sth. It was brave of you to speak in front of those people. 2) very good 非常好的 the brave efforts/attempts of the medical staff to save his life
30. ________ 3,000 words, I also learned how to A use basic grammar after being trained here. A. Apart from B. Except for C. According to D. Instead of
23. After years of research, biologists finally ______ that dinosaurs died out because of a C sudden violent climate change. A. foresaw B. instructed C. concluded D. analyze 24. ---What should I do to make a good impression on the employer? ---Keep a(n) ______ D attitude and believe in yourself. A. cautious B. scientific C. expert D. positive
raise 1) 举起，抬起 ~ your hand 2) 增加，提高 ~ awareness/the prices/my voice 3) 筹钱 ~ money/funds 4) 提起，提出 ~ the question 5) 抚养 ~ a family 6) 饲养，种植 ~ dogs/apples 7) 召集，征募 ~ an army
27. Nowadays, children are ______ too many D violent online games, which is bad for the development of their characters. A. defeated by B. limited to C. handled by D. exposed to 28. None of the travelers paid attention to the C advice ______ by the villager. As a result, they got lost in the forest. A. put aside B. put down C. put forward D. put out
closely 1) very carefully 仔细地，严密地 The detective watched him closely, waiting for a reply. 2) to be very great degree 密切地 I have been closely involved in the work of both committees. 3) closely related/connected 紧密相关的 4) follow closely 紧跟着
75. When I entered the living/sitting room, my son _____________________________( 如此全神贯 was so absorbed in 注于) the cartoon that he didn’t notice me. (absorb) 76. As early as the 16th century, Copernicus(哥白 尼) as well as his friends __________________________( 确信) that the was convinced earth wasn’t the centre of the universe. (convince) 77. __________________________( 激动的泪水) The excited tears on her face showed that Daisy was moved by her mom’s words. (excite)
hold on to theቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱtree/the old house/the doll at a time at one time
78. In order to bring up her son to be an educated man, she has no choice but ___________________________( 对……严格) to be strict with him. (strict) 79. My brother is working in a company ____________________________( (which/that was) set up last year 创建于去年 的), and his manager is a woman with business sense. (set) 80. I was absent from the meeting yesterday, so I have no idea ________________________________________ what was announced/ (of) what was announced (宣布了什么) at the meeting. (announce)
25. In the eyes of his neighbors, Mr. Brown is such a(n) _______ C man who seldom smiles and is hard to get along with. A. responsible B. secure C. severe D. enthusiastic 26. He showed support for the new reform plan in public, but _____ A he also doubted whether it would work out successfully. A. privately B. proudly C. personally D. equally
29. What Jim said doesn’t _____, B so don’t take his words seriously. A. make a difference B. make sense C. make a mistake D. make sure take: 1）做 ~ a look at/~ a seat/~ a photo 2）带走，拿走,移开 ~ me to the airport 3）处理，考虑 ~ sb./sth. seriously I was joking, but he took me siously. 4）花费（时间/金钱/努力) It took me about ten minutes to get to the airport. 5）接受（提议） ~ my advice/~ the job 承担 ~ the blame/responsibility 6）乘坐（交通工具），走（路）~ the taxi/plane/this road 7）读（课程），参加（考试）~ a test/course