大学英语复习分析解析

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国家开放大学理工英语4 Unit 1—4部分解析

题目1正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干George can't remote control the costumer's mobile phone.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“错”。

题目2正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干The charge of the download service is low.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“错”。

题目3正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干The Smart Tutor app will help the costumer to speed up his phone.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“错”。

题目4正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干The purpose of the consumer is to set up a Google account.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“对”。

题目5正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干The consumer can use the application without his PIN Code.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“错”。

题目1正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目IPhone has been sold well in the Chinese market.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“对”。

题目2正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干There hadn't been any wearable devices launched before AppleWatch.选择一项：对错正确的答案是“错”。

题目3正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干Baidu, Lenovo, Xiaomi have all announced their own smart watch.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“错”。

大学英语第一册考试选择题范围分析解析

1-541.Eyes play an important role in body balance(平衡)and yt is important to ____as much information from the environment as possible.A.absorbB.involveC.inventD.conquer42.At drama (戏剧)school,there is ____attention to a student’s control of bo th voice and movement,and the different departments work at developing a student’s overall acting technique.A.currentB.worldwideC.primaryD.constant43.Whatever one has planned to do is _____to be altered(改变)in the process.A.prohibitedB.eagerC.embarrassedD.bound44.You_____about your friends never coming to see you,but when they do come,you give them such a hard time it'’s hardly surprising they stay away.A.wakenB.disturbplainD.publish45.If your child is spending too much time on computer games,think carefully about how you areA.going to _____the situation.accomplish B.arrange C.handle D.decrease46..Music,for both of us is a part of life we treasure,and Michael has found his records and tapesa constant _____of happiness during the long hours of inactivity forced upon him.A.sourceB.illustrationC.additionD.package47.She fell asleep at last,but in no time at all the pain in her back _____her again,sharp and insistent.A.conqueredB.wakenedC.absorbedD.retired48,The only way to _____a feal is to face it ,and to do so as frequently as possible.commit B.enlarge municate D.conquer49.Early in the morning,I was _____out of bed to repair a minor fault on the car.distracted B.dragged C.wakened D.assigned50.It can be argued,for example,that teaching can be _____more effectively if teacher and student take their appropriate (合适的)roles.disciplined B.handled C.accomplished D.proposed51.You should make sure you know where the parents can be _____,and that they have given you all the information you are likely to need about the child.connected municated mitted D.contacted52,The “unsinkable”passen ger liner Titanic sank on her maiden(处女)______when she struck an iceberg in the Atlantic.A.tripB.tourC.voyageD.journey53.On one ______,they locked her in the car when they went to a call and wound up the window to prevent her overhearing(偷听).A.occasionB.campusC.voyageD.basis54.The result of every accident,however_______,is a rise in the cost of insurance(保险).A.radicalB.rareC.reluctantD.minor55.If you wish,we can______for your luggage(行李)to be sent on ahead to each of the overinght stops.A.memorizeB.contractC.arrangemit56.Irom has an important role to play in the _____working of the human body and is vital(至关重要的)to healthy living.A.efficientB.favoriteC.primaryD.current57.The boy _____turned the TV off as the clock struck ten,time for him to go to bed.A.reluctantlyB.disappointedlyC.forunatelyD.undoubtedly58.He could see her lips _____and hoped she would not cry in public again.A.disturbingB.tremblingC.shakingD.stooping59.I started to read newspapers and magazines more,and,for just about the first time in my life,I began to take an interest in _____affairs.A.personalB.currentC.ancientD.social60.I slept fitfully(断断续续地)but well enough,_____only by the comings and goings of my companions.A.prolongedB.flutteredC.disturbedD.enclosed61.I’d like to _____that students should be allowed more time for independent study.A.proposemandC.arrangeD.steer62.We know that drinking,smoking,and overwork______risks to our health,but most of us seem to accept them.A.followingB.involveC.accumulate Dseal63.On a _____day,our professor works in the lab from 9A.M.to 11P.M.A.followingB.typicalC.previousD.diligent64.Although this law does not actually______the possession of weapons whose use is illegal,it is clearly moving in that direction.A.prohibitB.allowC.stopD.promote65.He might as well have picked a family _____out of the telephone book and stayed with them.A.at randomB.at a timeC.after allD.in detail66.”Is there anything in yoour personal life which would ______the party if it became public?”A..embarrassB.disturbC.wakenD.involve67.The books are beautifully______with drawings and photographs.A.illustratedB.designedC.writtenD.covered68.Groups of children sometimes can _____games of their own,or maybe entertain themselves in their own way if they are free of adult interference(干扰).A.solveB.arrangeC.inventD.challenge69.A sign at our local church is in wood,with gold lettering,but the _____is already fading(褪色)after three years.A.producttterterD.medal70.The writer would rather live in his native country.and not be allowed to _____,than go else-where and be free to do so.A.writeB.escapeC.publishD.retireUnit1-5We were young; we were smart; we were looking forward to the world of work.And ___(71)we graduated from Wxford University in the early 1970s,my wife and I thought we’d _____(72)it all.We’d both have successful,satisfying careers(事业).We’d have____(73)time to travel the world and have fun.We’d ____(74)in our kids’up-bringing and ____(75)the housework.We believed that the world of staying-at-home moms and job-trapped(为工作所困不能脱身的)dads had _____(76)sometime around 1969.We were_____(77),of course.In her 30s,my wife gave ____(78)her job as a govemment officialto have children.Trying to balance(平衡)work and family,she took part-time jobs that____(79)some cases were enjoyable ____(80)that never gave her the advancement that you get ____(81)you’re in full-time employment.Meanwhile—first for fun,____(82)because the extra income helped----I allowed work to take over my life,spending nights and week-ends____(83)on books or TV films.I’ve____(84)nothing close to the time I wanted to ____(85)my two daughters.True,there should be some rules against well-paid people complaining about their lot in life,but the three-way balance among work,family and the non-job,non-kid things that____(86)much spice(情趣)to life---whatever happened____(87)my tennis game or the trips to foreign lands?----is nothing____(88)what my wife and I imagined it would be.It’s not just women who are____(89)that modern life has not ful-filled their various needs.____(90)are millions of men who wanted their marriage to be a true partnership of equals.71、A.when B.while C.as D.since72、A.do B.have C.take D.make73、A.plenty B.little C.enough D.few74、A.put B.share C.work D.help75、A.divide B.separate C.break D.do76、A.stooppped B.ended C.closed pleted77、A.right B.wrong C.sure D.confused78、A.in B.away C.up D.back79、A.on B. for C.at D.in80、A.but B.or C.and D.however81、A.though B.if C.as D.unless82、tter ter C.secondly D.again83、A.turning B.relying C.working D.looking84、A.done B.taken C.left D.spent85、A.for B.with C.at D.on86、A.add B.increase mit D.take87、A.at B.to C.for D.on88、A.as B.to C.like D.for89、A.embarrassed B.wakened C.disappointed D.disturbed90、A.So B.As C.Also D.Nor6-1036.They provide information on methods to improve the _____of training programs for older workers,including helping older workers to find productive employment.A.formationB.efficiencyC.selectionD.dignity37.E remember Chapman was _____when I told him we might make a million dollars a year.A.amazedB.exclaimedC.shockedD.stunned38.On seeing the wounded soldier,Lucy quickly folded her arms round him,then just as quickly pulled back to _____his swollen(肿的)nose and mouth.A.monitorB.recognizeC.inspectD.reveal39.Drinking a cup of hot water should help to _____the pain in the short term,but ,if it persists,you should see a doctor as soon as possible.A.fortifyB.shiftC.wrapD.relieve40.If people are made aware that the better the service,the more they earn,then it really is an _____to work hard and perform well.A.incentiveB.atmospheremunityD.gratitude41.A personal friend of an artist may have a real _____in writing criticisa(批评),as he may learn about the artistic intentions which are not explained to others.A.advantageB.observationC.backgroundD.privacy42.They saw a great deal of each other,but because Diana was so much younger and usually just one of a party,no one who saw them together ever _____she was a girlfriend.A.revealedB.suspectedC.proceededD.stretched43.But it is ______that publishers,to stay in business,need to bring out a large number of titles every year.A.spontaneousB.boringC.elementaryD.evident44.We had decided that our last day would be spent _____one of the many activities which the hotel offered to arrange.A.consolidatingB.samplingC.proceedingD.selecting45.If you don’t read,then _____you will forget how to read.A.mysteriouslyB.unfortunatelyC.positivelyD.eventually46.Young pilots should _____doing too many new things in one flight; i.e.do not fly a new type of aircraft onn an unfamiliar airfield.A.avoidB.manageC.decreaseD.deny47.The over all length of gas pipeline was planned to reach 300,000km—enough to _____to the moon and back.A.hoverB.stretchC.limpD.expose48.Burns can be caused when skin that isn’t used to the sun is _____to short bursts of strong sunlight.A.exposedB.snappedC.wrinkledD.revealed49.Mr.Trump would not _____details of his plan for a new factory to make mobile phones in China.A.exposeB.revealC.indicateD.enclose50.Every man has moved into position and must remain silent and unobserved until the _____moment.A.painfulB.emotionalC.criticalD.favorite51.As anyone who has _____an accident will tell you,the apparent security of cars is deceptive(给人以假象的).A.sampledB.survivedC.vanishedD.favorite52.The report is ______with the relationship between politics and the law.A.concernedB.absorbedC.sustainedD.involved53.In a small enterprise or department ,management by inertia(惰性)is a _____disease.A.currentB.deadlyC.radicalD.typical54.”we have monitored in the area and there is no _____to health”,she said.A.suggestionB.hazardplimentD.recipe55.Henry _____into a table and landed heavily on the floor and had to be helped to his feet by friends.A.crashedB.proceededC.retreatedD.limped56.He sat like a man ______by the sudden news of death.A.embarrassedB.stunnedC.stungD.bored57.Donald Mclntyre was arrested by the police on suspicion of being connected in the _____disappearance of a man.A.evidentB.ancientC.criticalD.mysterious58.She’s been reported missing and we’re checking he r movements for the two weeks before she ____.A.vanished Bsurvived C.observed D.revealed59.The fight lasted but a few minutes,when the enemy soldiers _____before us for twelve miles.A.vanishedB.retreatedC.approachedD.proceeded60.A sob caught his throat and he coughed to _____it.prohibit B.mask C.emit d.crash61.However.promotion is not always easy to achieve,as I_____when I first returned to work in 1977 after my degree course.A.turned outB.acted outC.found outD.sought out62.______the injection(注射)did not work and despite much medication to calm his heart,he passed away in the early hours of the morning.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.EventuallyD.Undoubtedly63.In the department store one sales assistant stopped short of (差一点)calling me stupid when I said that a certain guitar(吉它)wasn’t to my _____and a bit cheap—looking.A.astonishmentB.tasteC.delightD.knowledge64.she pressed her lips together,trying to _____tears.A.give upB.burst intoC.hold backD.take back65.At 6.30a.m. Next morning the train______Central Station,Glasgow.A.pulled intoB.came downid outD.sought outUnit 6-10Dick was a clever boy,but his parents were poor,so he had to ____(66)up part-time jobs in his spare time and during his holidays to pay ____(67)his education.In spite of this,he ____(68)to get to the university.____(69)the tuition(学费)there was so ____(70)that during the holidays he ____(71)it necessary to get two jobs ____(72)the same time ,so as to earn____(73)money to pay for his studies.One summer,he managed to get a job in a butcher’s shop during the daytime and another in a hospital____(74)night.In the shop,he learned to chop (剁)meat up quite skillfully so the butcher often____(75)him to do all the serving ____(76)he himself went into a room bdhind the shop to do the accounts.Inthe hospital,____(77)the other hand,he was,of course,____(78)only to do the simplest jobs,____(79)helping to lift the patients and ____(80)them from one part of the hospital to another.Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital Dick____(81)to wear white clothes.One evening at the hospital,Dick had to carry a woman from her bed to the place ____(82)she was to have an operation.The woman was already feeling frightened____(83)the thought of the operation____(84)he came to get her.But when she saw Dick,that finished her. “Oh,no!”she cried,”not my butcher!Iwon’tbe operated____(85)by my butcher!”and she fainted away(昏过去).66、A.take B.pick C.make D.look67、A.up B.for C.out D.off68、A.tried B.managed C.attempted D.atruggled69、A.for B.though C.but D.as70、A.much B.tall C.expensive D.dear71、A.found B.regarded C.felt D.thought72、A.at B.on C.for D.by73、A.plenty B.enough C.big rge74、A.at B.on C.during D.by75、A.left B.made C.asked D.picked76、A.when B.while C.before D.after77、A.in B.by C.at D.on78、A.paid B.allowed C.left D.let79、A.as B.simply C.like D.just80、A.carry B.take C.fetch D.bring81、A.ought B.had C.should D.must82、A.where B.when C.as D.if83、A.for B.about C.at D.with84、A.after B.before C.since D.because85、A.on B.at C.for D.with课文中蓝字体句子英译汉，没有准确翻译Unit1Some Strategies for Learning English1.Nevertheless,while you cannot expect to gain a good command of English withoutsustained hard work,there are various helpful learning strategies you can employ to make the task easier.虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语，然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。

新标准大学英语综合教程4Unit5-unit8(非1-4)分析解析

Unit 5-unit8Unit5Active reading (1)4 Number the different parts of the passage in the order in which they occur.1 Refer to recent research to dispel the myth about male gossip.2 Reveal that men change topic of conversation when women are present.3 Focus on the difference of content between male and female gossip.4 Suggest that the myth about male gossip is really a problem of terminology.5 Present a detailed, technical account of how women gossip.6 Conclude that the vital difference between male and female gossip lies in the positive response of the audience.Dealing with unfamiliar words5 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 in a way that is impossible to doubt and easy to see (decidedly)2 the reason that you do something (motive)3 main, or most importan t (principal)4 with qualities thought to be typical of men (masculine)5 to criticize something, or to suggest it is not good enough for you (sniff)6 lively or active (animated)6 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 5.When Simona Ventura became the host of the Italian TV soccer programme, a lot of people (1) sniffed at the decision. What could a woman do in such a (2) decidedly male-dominated world? They argued. But the (3) motive behind the choice of Simona as the new presenter soon became apparent. Rather than change to fit the programme – there is nothing (4) masculine about her – she created a new, more modern show, the (5) principal aim of which is to entertain the whole family. The old style, lengthy and rather technical analyses of football matches, has been replaced by a lively TV programme, which is (6) animated by guest celebrities, dancers and singers, as well as extracts from the day‘s top matches.7 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words. You may need to make other changes.1 Cultural and intellectual programmes tend to be broadcast very late in the evening. (Highbrow)2 At the beginning I was very shy, but I soon got to know everyone and made friends. (initially)3 The course I enjoyed most when I was studying linguistics was the one on the relationship betweenwords and meanings. (semantics)4 To find out more about English as a world language, we need reliable people who are able to give information. (informants)5 She sent me a bunch of roses when I got the job, and I did the same when she got promoted. (reciprocated)6 For some men there is still a feeling of embarrassment and unease about taking orders from afemale superior. (stigma)7 After the goal was disallowed, most of the words I could hear were swear words. (expletives)8 You can‘t speak like that to someone you don‘t know. It‘s a matter of rules of social behaviour. (etiquette)9 Only after a very careful and time-consuming editing will this book be ready for publication. ( an exhaustive)8 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.abbabbActive reading (2)3 Choose the best summary of the passage.3 Women constantly have to make choices about dress and appearance, and even the way they sign their names, which lead people to make judgments about them; men do not have to make the same choices.4 Choose the best answer to the questions.CcbdbcDealing with unfamiliar words5 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 the place where you work (workplace)2 to mean something (denote)3 to make something or someone become gradually less effective, confident, or successful (undermine)4 to think that something is true because it is likely, although you cannot be certain (presume)5 a regular and important part or feature of something (staple)6 involving or consisting of many people, things, or parts (multiple)7 expressing what you mean using clear and effective language (eloquent)8 used to describe a word that refers to one person or thing (singular)9 behaving in a very unfriendly or threatening way towards someone (hostile)10 to say or write words that someone else has said or written (quote)11 to give someone responsibility for an important job or activity (entrust)6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in Activity 5.1 Melanie got to her feet and made a eloquent defence of the rights of women in the workplace.2 There are a number of words in English, such as people, which although technically in the singularform, in actual fact denote a plural meaning.3 The dark suit is a staple of the businessman‘s wardrobe, and I presume it will remain so for a long time.4 The hostile reception he got at the meeting is likely to undermine all the work that has been done recently to improve relations between staff and management.5 Jason suffered multiple injuries in the accident, and we didn‘t want to entrust an inexperiencedsurgeon with the operation.6 I think that most world leaders in the next centu ry will be women, but don‘t quote me on that.7 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words. You may need to makeother changes.1 Don‘t forget to put on a bit of lipstick and mascara before you go out. (make-up)2 The candidate displayed a lack of seriousness which we felt was not appropriate to the position he was applying for. (frivolousness)3 I need to check my free dates in March before I can confirm whether I shall be able to attend the conference. (availability)4 He has an attractive smile which people find hard to resist. (alluring)5 This list of participants needs to be put into alphabetical order. (alphabetized)6 The first person officially suggested as general secretary had to withdraw due to ill health. (nominee)7 After the first remarks offering congratulations the atmosphere at the prize-giving ceremony turned sour. (congratulatory)8 The speaker made a comment which I found unfriendly and which meant the opposite of what he really meant. (sarcastic)8 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 Is a linguistic problem concerned with (a) words, or (b) figures?2 If you are disqualified from an event, do the organizers (a) allow you, or (b) refuse to allow you to take part?3 Is rub likely to mean (a) a problem, or (b) a solution?4 If you have got myriad job offers, are you likely to be (a) concerned, or (b) optimistic about your future?5 If you let on about something to someone, do you (a) tell them about it, or (b) keep it a secret?6 If you duck something which has been thrown at you, does it (a) hit, or (b) miss you?7 If someone speaks to you in an uppity way, is their manner (a) superior, or (b) humble and polite?Language in usesay + something / nothing / a lot etc about1 Rewrite the sentences using say + something / nothing / a lot etc about .1 The boots she wears give a lot of information about her.The boots she wears say a lot about her.2 The way he talks about other people gives an indication of his personality.The way he talks about other people says something about his personality.3 The way she behaves doesn‘t give any indication of her previous career.The way she behaves says nothing about her previous career.4 This statement is very revealing about the organization‘s attitude to women.This statement says a lot about the organization‘s attitude to women.5 This type of task gives some idea about the structure of the final examination.This type of task says something about the structure of the final examination.on + gerund2 Rewrite the sentences using on + gerund.1 When they checked the figures again, they realized there had been a mistake.On checking the figures again, they realized there had been a mistake.2 When she was asked, she said she would like to be known by her first name.On being asked, she said she would like to be known by her first name.3 When we investigated more completely, we made an important discovery.On investigating more completely, we made an important discovery.4 When they heard the news, most people reacted with offers to help.On hearing the news, most people reacted with offers to help.5 When people are accused of a crime they haven‘t committed, most of them don‘t know how to react.On being accused of a crime they haven‘t committed, most people don‘t know how to react. anything but3 Rewrite the sentences using anything but .1 The organizer of the conference was the opposite of helpful.The organizer of the conference was anything but helpful.2 The instructions you left were certainly not easy to follow.The instructions you left were anything but easy to follow.3 I felt extremely unsafe wearing those four-inch-high heels.I felt anything but safe wearing those four-inch-high heels.4 The weather last week was quite the opposite of warm and sunny.The weather last week was anything but warm and sunny.5 I think that attitudes towards women in the company where I work are a long way from being progressive.I think that attitudes towards women in the company where I work are anything but progressive. other than4 Rewrite the sentences using other than .1 The only thing we do when the three of us meet is gossip.When the three of us meet we do nothing other than gossip.2 Men have no real alternative unless it is to wear a suit.Men have no real alternative other than to wear a suit.3 The only thing I wish to add is to say how much I have enjoyed the whole day.I have nothing to add other than to say how much I have enjoyed the whole day.4 They told her she didn‘t have to do anything except sit quietly and look pretty.They told her she had nothing to do other than to sit quietly and look pretty.5 The only reason I have for being here is the free lunch.I have no reason to be here other than the free lunch.Collocations5 Match the adjectives in Column A with the nouns in Column B.A Bbright coloursconservative tastescorrect tonepopular beliefheavy make-uphighbrow subjectface value6 Complete the sentences with the collocations in Activity 5.1 Both of us have rather conservative tastes, so we‘re unlikely to buy modern furniture.2 I‘m afraid these bonds are worth a lot less than their face value.3 It‘s not easy to find the correct tone in which to speak to new customers.4 I like wearing bright colours; I think they reflect my outgoing personality.5 Yesterday‘s lecture was on such a highbrow subject that I couldn‘t get interested.6 Why do they put such heavy make-up on people in television studios?7 The popular belief that men don‘t cry is nonsense.7 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.（☞翻译时注意原文的语气，否则就可能不准确。

新视野大学英语第三版Book1UNIT2带课后答案分析解析

Unit 2 Section A
A child’s clutter awaits an adult’s return
Loving parents, loving children
There is no friendship, no love, like that of the parent for the child.
— Henry Ward Beecher
While we try to teach our children all about life, our children teach us what life is all about.
— Angela Schwindt
Section A
Objectives
desk. 2) get rid of sth. 丢弃；人们处理掉垃圾，有时候丢在树林，污染了环境。 People get rid of trash and dump them in the woods,
which caused serious pollution .
Word formation NOTE 名词后缀:- ment v.+ment表示1) 结果，产物(如movement)；2）方法
Usage NOTE await, wait 区别
await是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，用法比较正式； wait一般用作不及物动词，常与for，till，until等词连用。
b) 一般来说，await的宾语大多为抽象名词，如decision， reply， arrival，return等；
and subjects, books, clothes, …
Mother’s response
pack … into a box, stack …onto a single shelf, separate … into two piles, turn … into …

新标准大学英语综合教程3答案(全版)分析解析

Unit 4active reading (1)3 1 3 94(1)junk (2)corporate (3)disapprove (4)visualiza (5)bet (6)ascertain (7)marbin (8)confer (9)eminent (10)scowl5(1)visualiza (2)disapprove (3)junk (4)bet (5)confer (6)marbins (7)ascertaining (8)corporate (9)eminent (10)scowling6(1)inquisitive (2)incomprehensible (3)jot (4)observant (5)whereabouts (6)dispirited (7)prohibitively7 b a b b a bacctive reading(2)3 b c b b b a5(1)obsession (2)economics (3)boast (4)automobile (5)suburb (6)innovation (7)implication (8)horizons6(1)suburb automobile (2)obsession innovations (3)boast (4)implication (5)economics horizons7(1)unprecedented (2)plausible (3)ignorance (4)staggering (5)stability (6)curse8 a a b a b a a a a bLanuage in use61(a)Yes,i do.but other people just take notes on a separate piece of paper because they don't want to spoil the book.(b)The victory is not big; it is just a narrow or close victory.(c)They may face social and econommic problems because they have fewer opportunities and may find it difficult to join the malinstream society.(d)The chances are small and any errors are likely to be very small.2(a)You feel embarrassed because your answer has shown people ignorance and most people do not like to show this in public.(b)It's a human excuse because it means that you didn't know the law on that point , but it is not a legal excuse.(c)Yes.in the early days of the stock market in china, some people bought shares in the belief that all shares would like money quickly, but later they lost money when the shares lost value. they bought the shares in ignorance about how the manket works and they had little idea of the risks.3(a)I would feel complimented because that's a nice thing to say to anyone.(b)It would have been the quantity of the opposition, eg they large number of opponents.(c)Not at all,because that kind of cliff is nearly vertical andit is very difficult to climb without training。

大学英语四级完型题型分析及解题技巧

大学英语四级完型题型分析及解题技巧大学英语四级完型题型分析及解题技巧一、题型分析完型填空(cloze)是在一篇长度约为200词、题材熟悉、难度适中的短文中留出20个空白，每个空白为一题，每个题分别提供四个选择项，要求考生在全面理解文章内容的基础上，从这四个选择项中为每题选择一个最佳答案，从而使短文意义连贯、结构完整。

该部分占卷面分数10％。

完形填空的题型主要有以下特点：1、全文所设置的20个空白的间隔有的词多, 有的词少。

其原因是设置空白需要根据语言点和考点。

2、从选项来看, 每小题的4个选项一般都属于相同或对等的词类或结构, 属于同一范畴。

20个小题的80个选项中所用到的词汇或结构基本不重复, 以期增大考查的覆盖面。

3、从考查能力的重点看, 是以考查对文章的通篇理解和词汇意义为主。

单纯从语法角度命制的题不多, 一般需要考生把握上下文语境的逻辑关系, 掌握一定的常识, 理解词语的搭配等。

总体上讲, 完形填空主要考查考生对语段的连贯性和一致性等特征的辨识能力, 以及对一定语境中规范的语言成分的掌握, 是对考生综合运用语言能力的大检验。

二、常考考点完型填空题测试点主要在词法、语法、语篇和背景知识几方面。

1、词汇辨析词汇是完形填空的最大的考点，近几年，完型填空部分中的词汇辨析的难度在上升，由以往以语篇理解为主的词汇考查转向对较高难度词汇进行考查。

主要考查实词，如名词、形容词、动词、副词。

对名词的测试要点主要是同义词和反义词辨义。

对形容词的测试要点是形容词做定语、表语，形容词最高级和比较级等。

对动词的测试要点是短语、惯用语及虚拟语气。

副词的考查内容包括各类副词(地点副词、时间副词、方式副词、程度副词、连接副词和疑问副词)。

选项往往以同义词，近义词，反义词或形近易混词的形式出现。

固定搭配以动词、形容词与副词、介词构成的词组居多。

这些词组出现在完形填空中，主要以副词和介词为考点。

此部分的出题方式一般是把介词和副词抽出来作选择题，给考生的表面印象是考介词、副词，可是实际考的是短语或惯用语；有时候也会考某些介词的独立用法。

大学英语四级词汇练习题分析解析

⼤学英语四级词汇练习题分析解析⼤学英语四级词汇练习题Exercise One1. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriagelife is far from perfect.A) requirementB) commitmentC) participationD) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up toB) lived up toC) faced up toD) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught upB) put upC) come upD) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) requireB) inquireC) acquireD) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) admissionB) commitmentC) opportunityD) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.A) gapsB) lengthsC) distancesD) intervals7. Only when one is______ of one’s gettingbehind is one more likely to catch up.A) criticalB) awareC) visualD) effective8. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) emptyB) bareC) blankD) hollow9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS,this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrierB) commitmentC) challengeD) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tendsto _____ for advice.A) get access toB) come acrossC) reach outD) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow ofB) reflect onC) feel likeD) remind of12. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignoredB) refusedC) neglectedD) denied13. Good habits of living have proved to be ofmuch _____ to our health.A) barrierB) benefitC) immunityD) commitment14. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.A) reducedB) improvedC) releasedD) relieved15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much timeand commitment and persistence.A) unwillingB) demandingC) embarrassingD) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniquenessB) eagernessC) awarenessD) effectiveness17. While studying he was financially dependent____ his wife.A) onB) ofC) toD) from18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibleB) probablyC) likelyD) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents_____ from carelessness.A) aroseB) arisenC) arisingD) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does noteasily make friends with others.A) DislikeB) UnlikeC) AlikeD) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in thejob market for those with a good CET6 score report.A) opportunitiesB) necessitiesC) realitiesD) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came acrossB) came aboutC) came afterD) came of23. Now that they have not done anything ______about the situation, it shows no evidence to return to normal.A) uniqueB) effectiveC) absoluteD) sequential24.He ____ the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A) sucked B) swallowedC) lickedD) digested25. These products are _____ for export, thougha few of them may come into home markets.A) completelyB) absolutelyC) essentiallyD) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) shockedB) frustratedC) given upD) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossiblefor him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fullyB) exclusivelyC) absolutelyD) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) timeB) additionC) sequenceD) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrowand happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) roleB) mediumC) modemD) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewardingB) demandingC) embarrassingD) requiringExercise Two1. On the conference, representatives from different countries _________ different viewpoints on this international issue.A) put outB) put offC) put forthD) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythmB) regulationC) clickD) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influentialB) monstrousC) vigorousD) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A) immatureB) offeringC) offensiveD) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubledB) disturbedC) confusedD) disgusted6. As he was unaware of the complexity of this problem, his choice was quite ____.A) rationalB) arbitraryC) mechanicalD) unpredictable7. Tax cuts are the most important _____ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instructionB) equipmentC) instrumentD) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.A) shamingB) bangingC) grabbingD) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyedB) piercedC) wrappedD) destroyed10. The news made many students ______ that many universities still bind the issue of diploma with their CET4 results.A) awfulB) upsetC) tunelessD) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashionB) anchorC)sectionD) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) sticksB) holdsC) attractD) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanentB) perspectiveC) persistentD) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his house andthen sold it at a huge profit.A) offensiveB) horribleC) radicalC) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for this fatal disease atpresent, some of its causes have been ______by experts.A) rebelledB) distractedC) boltedD) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n)______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmativeB) negativeC) offensiveD) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____ on him than his school.A) instrumentB) identityC) communicationD) influence18. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain _____. He neither stood on his wife’s side nor on his mother’s side.A) naturalB) neutral C) nervousD) native19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) offerB) appointmentC) make upD) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tears.A) reached forB) bolted outC) burst intoD) turn on21.Writing is a slow process, requiring ____ thought, time and effort.A) significantB) considerableC) greatD) numerous22. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pileB portionC) sequenceD) file23. Only a selected number of landladies in theneighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residentsB) inhabitants C) lodgersD) settlers24.During the conference the speaker tried to _____to them his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision.A) complyB) imposeC) implyD) convey25. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessedB) assertedC) acquiredD) monitored26. If you want to get into that tunnel, you firsthave to ____ away all the rocks.A) repelB) pullC) transferD) dispose27.Do you believe these two ____ friends used to be bitter enemies?A) intimateB) emotionalC) intenseD) supreme28. Although most dreams apparently happen______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneouslyD)instantaneously29. According to the instructions we received,we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___A) sourceB) resourcesC) originD) original30. _____ the popular belief that classicalmusic is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) SubjecttoB) Contrary toC) Familiar toD) Similar to。