八年级上册词组
初二上册词组全集
M1
表达建议性的句子，
①You should/shouldn’t +动词原形（你应该
②Why don’t you+动词原形=Why not +动词原形（为什么不做某事）
③It’s a good idea to do sth 做某事是个好主意
④How about=what about doing sth 做某事怎么样
⑤Try (not ) to do sth 试着做（不做）某事
⑥Remember to do sth 记着做某事
⑦Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
⑧You’d better +(not)do sth 你最好（不做）做某事
这些句子的答语通常是That’s a good idea或Great 或Thanks a lot
1.try to do sth. 尽力做某事/try doing sth尝试做某事
2.write down 写下；记下
3.in class 在课堂上
4.next to 在……旁边
5.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事（还没做）forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（事情一做过了）
6.in pairs 成双；成对ask for 请求, 要求
7.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢干某事
8.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快
9.talk about 谈论
10.take a deep breath 深呼吸all the time 一直；始终；总是
11.make a list 列表；制表；编目录
12.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
13.remember to do sth. 记住要干某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事
14.leave sth. at home 把某物忘在家里
15.show sb. around 带领某人参观
16.think about 考虑think of 认为
17.make friends 交朋友
18.pen friend 笔友how about =what about …….怎么样？
19.be good at=do well in 擅长于……
20.be good for 对…..有益
21.look for 寻找
22.say hello to 说再见
23.why don’t you+动词原形=why not +动词原形为什么不…….
24.help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事25.practise doing sth 练习做某事
M2
1.travel about/around /all over the world 周游世界
2.one day 一天
3.take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞
4.in newspapers 在报纸上
5.on television 在电视上
6.look at today’s newspaper 看今天的报纸
7.all over China 全中国
8.by plane 乘飞机=by air
9.at home 在家中
10.sell out 卖完；脱售
11.the first prize 头等奖
12.at the end 最后；终于
13.give concerts 举办音乐会
14.get up 站起来，起床
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2911949756.html,e true 实现；成为现实（true 是真实的意思）
16.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事
17.have a wonderful time 玩得高兴；过得愉快
18.watch the Beijing Opera 观看京剧
19.take photos 照相take photos of sb./sth.
20.climb/walk up the Great Wall 登长城
21.visit the Palace Museum 参观故宫
22.take turns to do sth. 轮流/按次序干某事
23.play the piano 弹钢琴
24.around the world 世界各地
25.take a seat =have a seat 坐下
26.more than =over超过；多于
M3
1．What are you up to ?你在做什么？
2．on the moon 在月球上
3．on business 因公(出差)
4．share…with sb. 与某人分享…….
5．space station 太空站
6．show sth. to sb. =show sb sth给某人看某物；出示；显示7．come back 回来
8．bring back 带来
9．the latest news 最新消息
10．space shuttle 宇宙飞船
11．millions of years 数百万年
12．go around 围绕…….旋转
13．at night 在晚上
14．in the universe 在宇宙
15．go beyond 超出；超过
16．in space 在太空中
17．solar system 太阳系
18．several times 几次
19．prefer ….to …比起….更喜欢….
20．so far 到目前为止
21．finish doing sth 完成某事
22．so…that…如此……..以至于…….
23．decide to do sth. 决定做某事
24．keep secret 保守秘密
25．be interested in 对……感兴趣
26．as…as…与……一样
27．name after 以……而命名
M4
1.head teacher 校长
2.get on/along well with sb. 和某人相处好
3.hear of / hear about 听说hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
4.in fact== actually 事实上
5.Hope School 希望学校Project Hope 希望工程
6.drop out of school = stop going to school 退学，缀学
7.get an education 得到教育,接受教育
8.pay for sth. 为…付钱
9.because of 由于
10.with the help of =with sb’在…的帮助下
11.people in China and abroad 国内外人士
12.take care of = look after 照顾
13.what…for = why 为什么
14.have to=must 不得不
15.want sb to do sth.=would like sb to do sth想某人去做某事16.at school 在读书/学习at the school 在学校里（不一定是在上学）16. in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里
M5
1.classical music 西方古典音乐
2.pop music 流行音乐be by sb. 由某人创作
3.of course 当然
4.be sure 肯定be not sure 不确定
5.traditional music 传统音乐
6.on earth 究竟 a fan of ... 的迷
7.in the centre of 在...的中心
8.make him famous 使他闻名make +形容词
9.not only ... but also... 不但... 而且...
10.take sb. around带某人参观某地
11.hundreds of 数百
12.give concerts =have a concerts举行演唱会more than =over 超过
13.pieces of music 几首乐曲
14.at the age of 在... 岁时
15.in addition to =beside 除…..之外
16.of course 当然
17.all types of = all kinds of =all sorts of 各种各样的
18.play instruments 演奏乐器
19.a part-time job 兼职的工作
20.make sth. for sb. 为某人做某事
21.be on holiday 在度假
22.be busy with/ doing sth 忙于做某事
23.for a long time 长时间
24.in the world 在世界上
26.the 20th century 第20世纪
M6
1.go on 继续
2. by the river 在河边
3. run past / by 从...旁边跑过
4. go to a tea party 去茶会
5. sit in a tree 在树上坐
6. smile at 对着...微笑
7. fall down 跌倒
8. look into 向...里面看
9. get tired 变累
10. have something to do 有事要... ( 没事要....have nothing to do)
11. once or twice 一两次
12. think of / about 思考
13. make a daisy chain 做一个花环
14. take sth …out(of) 把某物...从...拿出来
15. get up 起来，起床
16. run after 追逐
17. run across the field 穿过田野
18. go down the hole 下到洞里
19. get out 出去，离开
20.go off 熄灭，（停）电
21.no pictures or conversations 没有图片或对话
22.a white rabbit with pink eyes 带粉色眼睛的兔子
23.see sb. do／doing sth. 看见某人（正在）干什么
24.go down 跳下去
25.under the hedge 树篱下
26.get out 出来
27.think about 思考，考虑
28. read in bed 在床上看书
29.at a hotel 在旅馆里
30 on the beach 在海滩上
31.walk along=walk down 沿着…..走
32.in the ocean 在海洋里
M7
典型的问路用语，问路要有礼貌，可以用excuse me 或please
①Can you tell me the way to ….,please?
②Which is the way to….,please?
③Where is …..?
④How can I get to ….?
⑤Is there a …near here?
⑥Do you know the way to …,please?
⑦I want to go to ….Do you know the way?
⑧I’m looking for …Can you tell me where it is?
1.what’ the matter/trouble with sb=What’s wrong with sb 怎么了？有什么事？1.have a try 试一试
2.have a look 看一看
3.introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人
4.what’s sb/sth like ? …怎么样？（询问性格）What does sb/sth look like?....看起开怎么样？（询
问外貌特征）
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2911949756.html,e back from 从……回来
6.get … ready for 把……准备好
7.look friendly 看起来友好
8.hear from sb. =get a letter from=receive a letter from 收到某人来信
9.arrive at =get to =reach 到达
10.as well 也
11.be proud of 以……为自豪
12.work hard at 努力学习……
13.ask sb. about 问某人关于……
14.at first 起先，开始时
15.be afraid of doing sth=be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
16.be excited about/at 对……感到兴奋
17.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地干某事
18.get /be angry with sb 生某人气
19.get /be angry at /about sth 因某事而生气
20.do something wrong做错事
21.do the right things 做了对的事情
22.sound noisy 听起来很吵
23.shake hands with 与……握手
24.say hello to each other 彼此互相问候
25.look like 看起来像
26.be rude to sb 对某人无理
M8
1.on the left/right 在左/右边
2.next to 靠近，在...的旁边
3.opposite 在….的对面
4.between A and B 在A 和B之间
5.on the corner of 在...拐弯角
6.in the middle/centre of 在...中间
7.go straight ahead. 一直走
8.turn left/right 转左/右
9.walk/go along 沿着...走
10.go across a bridge 走过一条桥
11.do some shopping 去购物
12.kind of 有点
13.get off 下车反义词：get on
14.take ... back... 将...拿回...
15.on a clear/lovely day 在晴朗的日子
16.go past 从...走过
17.go for a walk 去散步
18.be tired 累了
19.go swimming 游泳
20.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方法
21.something to eat 一些吃的
22.the way to …=on one’s way to ..去某地的路上
23.on the other side of 在….的另一面
M9
1.濒危动物: animals in danger
2.需要做某事: need to do
3.没有喝水：without drinking
4.了解: learn about…
5.令人惊奇的事情:: the surprising thing
6.很吃惊地干某事: be surprised to do sth
7.干某事很悲伤: It’s sad to do sth
8.为了…而杀死: kill…for…
9.停止捕杀很难: It’s hard to stop killing
10.没有地方住: no places to live in
11.没有足够吃的食物no enough food to eat
12.这水不好喝: The water isn’t good to drink
13.带走它: take it away ( 代词放动词和副词之间)
14. 住在森林里: live in the forests
15. 决定不做某事: decide not to do
16: 变得很严峻: become very serious
17. 以…为生: live on…
18. 照顾: look after (them, her…)
19. 有足够住的地方:enough places to live in
20. 越来越少的土地居住less and less land to live on 21 .制定计划: make a plan
22. 生长得更好：grow better
23. 最著名的科学家: the best-known scientist
24. 以而闻名: be famous for…
25. 的标志（象征）the symbol of…
26. 想起think of…
27. 考虑: think about (it)
28. 例如: for example / such as…
29. 几乎没有熊猫very few pandas.
30. 也，同样as well as…
31. 你真是太好了干某事It’s really nice of you to do…
32. 干某事的一个计划: a plan to do sth…
33. 保持…干净: keep sth clean
34. 砍伐森林: cut down the forests
35. 为某人而工作: work for sb
36. 在野外: in the wild
37 .究竟: on earth
38 .听到那个消息很难过：I'm sorry to hear that.
39. 使得某人发狂: make sb mad
40: 把它变脏: make it dirty
41. 查找它: find it out，找出
42 .和平地生存：live in pease.
43. 自然保护区: nature reserve
44. 最后: at last
45. 干某事是有趣的: It’s interesting to do
46. 需要保护: need to protect…
47. 变得稀少: become rare
48. 最濒危的动物之一one of the animals most in danger 49．出生：be born
50．由于许多不同的原因：for many different reasons
M10
1.take place 发生
2.one day 一天
3.have a good time 玩得开心
4.agree to do sth. 同意干某事
5.agree with sb 同意某人的意见，看法等
6.plan to do sth. 计划干某事
7.be famous for 以……而著名
8.be famous as 作为…而闻名（后接职业，身份）如：Yaoming is famous as a basketball player.
9.offer to do sth. 愿意干某事
10.decide to do sth. 决定干某事
11.next time 下一次
12.say goodbye to 向……说再见
13.all over the world 全世界
14.in the end 最后；终于
15.make sb do sth 使某人干某事
16.fall in love with 与…恋爱
17.the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争
18.marry with sb. 与某人结婚
get married 结婚（表示动作）
be married 结婚（表示状态，婚姻状况）
19.from… to …从……. 到…….
20.folk music 民间音乐
21.write down 写下；记下
22.be full of =be filled with 充满，用…填满
23.hope to do sth. 希望干某事
24.talk about 谈论
25.would like to do sth. 很想要干某事
26.too……. to +动词原形…….. 太……. 而不能……..
27.600 BC 公元前600年
28.at the end 最后；终于
29.like to do sth 想要做某事
Eg: I like to play basketball.我想去打篮球
like doing sth 喜欢做某事Eg: I like singing.
M11
1.must be 一定是，必定是
2.may/might be. 可能是
3.be off to 出发到...
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2911949756.html,e on 来吧，加油
5.at the moment =now 此时，目前
6.the best time 最佳时机
7.from time to time 有时，偶尔= _____________________ https://www.360docs.net/doc/2911949756.html,pared to/with 和...相比,把…比作….
9.find out 找出，发现，查明
10.travel around 周游change colour 变色
11.all year 全年make sure 确实，查明，弄明白
12.depend on 依靠，依赖，由...而定best of all 最好的是
13.the rest of ...的剩余部分
14.so …that…如此….以致于…
M12
1. buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物
1.do some cleaning 打扫卫生
2.stop doing sth. 停止做某事（停下正在做的事情）区别：stop to do sth.停下来去做另外
一件事
3.hang on 稍等
4.bad luck 不吉利反义词组：good luck
5.accept a present 接受礼物
6.cut one's hair 剪头发
7.break something 打破东西
8.at spring Festival 春节期间
9.greet people 与人打招呼
10.for the first time 第一次
11.get married 结婚
12.make noise 制造噪音
13.shake hands (with sb.) （和某人）握手
14.the best time of year 一年中最好的时机
15.hear birds singing 听到鸟儿唱歌
16.talk about 谈论
17.clean up 打扫
18.wash up 洗（餐具）
19.do (one's) homework 做作业
20.take off 脱下，起飞
21.once a week 每周一次
22.be late for school 上学迟到工作迟到be late for work
23.listen to the teacher 听老师讲
24.look up 查阅（资料或单词等）
25.play music (loudly) （大声地）放音乐
26. on time 按时，准时in time 及时
27. look up查阅look after照看，照顾look for 寻找look around 向四周看
look out向外看，小心look like看起来像look the same看起来相同
look forward to盼望
28. used to do sth过去常常做某事
be used to sth/doing sth 习惯、适应某事/做某事
be used to do sth 被用来做某事