初中英语名词专项训练及答案

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初中英语名词专项练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1．—What’s on the desk?— There are two________.A．pencil B．dictionary C．rulers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——桌子上有什么？——有两个尺子。

考查名词复数。

根据“two”可知后面加名词复数。

AB是名词单数，故选C。

2．—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A．sugar B．bananas C．honey D．cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们需要多少香蕉？——三根。

考查名词辨析。

sugar糖，不可数名词；bananas香蕉，可数名词复数；honey 蜂蜜，不可数名词；cheese奶酪，不可数名词，指奶酪种类时，可数。

How many提问可数名词复数的数量，故空白处是复数名词bananas。

故选B。

3．To everyone’s ________, the girl finished the job quite well.A．satisfied B．satisfactory C．satisfying D．satisfaction 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：令每个人满意的是，这个女孩很好地完成了工作。

考查词汇辨析，satisfied满意的；satisfactory令人满意的；satisfying令人满意的；satisfaction满意，称心。

to one’s satisfaction“令某人满意的是”符合语境，故选D。

4．It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A．three hours’ drive B．three hour’s drive C．th ree hours’drives D．three hour drive【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：从石家庄开车到北京有三个多小时的路程。

初中英语名词专项练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1．Kate and Bob ________A．is friend B．are friend C．are friends【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Kate和Bob是好朋友。

考查名词及主谓一致。

句子主语是“Kate and Bob”，是两个人，be动词应用复数形式，排除A选项；两个人是朋友，名词friend应用复数形式，故选C。

2．Tom has much difficulty ________ Chinese, so I often give him some ________. A．to learn; advice B．to learn; advices C．learning; advise D．learning; advice 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆学习汉语有困难，所以我经常给他一些建议。

考查非谓语动词和名词辨析。

have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难，固定短语，可排除前两项；advice是不可数名词，advise是动词；some修饰复数名词或不可数名词，故选D。

3．No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A．permit B．permission C．permitting D．permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。

考查构词法。

permit动词，许可，允许；permission名词，许可，允许；permitting是permit的现在分词形式；permittence没有这个单词；the permission of the police是of的所属结构，意为“警察的允许”，空格处需要填名词。

故选B。

4．You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________. A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercise;exersises D．cxersises; exercises【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你最好每天做早操。

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】初中英语名词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语名词1．（•广西百色）You must go to the ________ if you want to buy vegetables.A. supermarketB. libraryC. theatreD. bookshop【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想要买蔬菜，你必须去超市。

A.超市;B.图书馆;C.剧院;D.书店。

选项中只有超市有蔬菜买卖。

故选A。

2．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。

可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。

3．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．—Do you have a ping-pong ball?—Yes. I also have two ________ .A．bat B．a bat C．bats【答案】C2．We need one baseball and two ________.A．baseball bats B．baseballs bats C．baseballs bat【答案】A3．—Who are the men over there?—They are ________ fathers. They both teaching English in our school.A．Mike and Jack B．Mike and Jack’s C．Mike’s and Jack’s D．Mike’s and Jack 【答案】C4．The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A．woman; room B．women; rooms C．woman; rooms D．women; room 【答案】B5．This is my dress. That one is ________.A．Mary B．Mary’s C．sister D．mother【答案】B6．I can see some ________ in his schoolbag.A．book B．books C．e-mail D．e-mails【答案】B7．Three ________ and a pair of ________ are on the desk.A．toy buses, shoe B．toys buses, shoes C．toy buses, shoes【答案】C8．Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollution C．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted9．________ of the information ________ translated into German by the ________. A．Two three; is; Germany B．Two thirds; is; Germans C．Two third; are; Germen 【答案】B10．My name is Tina Smith. My ________ name is Smith.A．first B．given C．full D．last【答案】D11．—Is that your pencil?—No. It’s ________ pencil.A．your B．Mary’s C．Mike D．my【答案】B12．—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. They can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A．fifteen-year-olds B．fifteen years old C．fifteen-year-old【答案】A13．Which city is the capital of Japan?A．Shanghai B．Tokyo C．Bangkok D．Beijing【答案】B14．There is some ________ on the plate.A．apple B．bread C．banana D．sandwich【答案】B15．— Here is a photo ________ our school.—Thank you ________ your photo. It’s very nice.A．to, for B．to , of C．of , for D．of ,to【答案】C16．This is my brother. His name is ________.A．Anna B．Jane C．Jeff D．Mary17．The day after Wednesday is ________.A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Thursday D．Sunday【答案】C18．—Is this __________ computer?—No, it’s __________. That’s her present.A．you; my sister B．your; my sister’s C．your; my brother D．yours; my brother’s【答案】B19．I jumped ________ than Bill in the sports meeting last year, the ________ is 2. 2 meters.A．higher; height B．high; highC．highest; height D．the highest; high【答案】A20．The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________. A．healthy; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; health D．health; healthy 【答案】C21．—Hi, Tony. Would you like to go to ________ birthday party?—Sounds ________. I can’t w ait.A．Ben and Bill’s; great B．Ben and Bill’s; boringC．Ben’s and Bill’s; bad D．Ben’s and Bill’s; interesting【答案】A22．—How many ________ would you like?—Two, please.A．tins of Coke B．tin of Coke C．tins of Cokes D．tin of Cokes 【答案】A23．— How far is it from your home to school?— About ________ walk.A．20 minutes B．20 minute’s C．20 minutes’D．20 minute 【答案】C24．—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A．tomatoes; chickenB．tomatoes; chickensC．tomatos; chicken【答案】A25．—How old is your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years old B．eight-year-old, an eight years old C．eight years old, an eight-year-old D．eight years old, an eight-years-old 【答案】C26．The silence was broken by the __________ of the rain on the windows. A．falling B．knocking C．beating D．sweeping【答案】C27．Look! Some _______ are in the pencil box. They are Jack’s.A．eraser B．computer C．erasers D．computers 【答案】C28．Lucky money carries the two _______ wishes for a Happy New Year. A．child B．child’s C．children D．children’s 【答案】D29．In such hot weather, ________ can refresh you.A．a bit water B．a bit of water C．a lot water D．lots of waters 【答案】B30．— I want to know a famous city for________.— Beijing is such a city. There are some________ of interest.A．sightsee; place B．sightsee; placesC．sightseeing; places D．sightseeing; place【答案】C31．For everyone’s health, the food safety is getting more and more ________. A．attention B．delicious C．expression D．progress【答案】A32．—Would you like beef and _________ noodles?—No. But I like noodles with beef and_________.A．cabbage； tomato B．carrot； tomatoesC．carrots； tomatoes D．cabbages； tomato【答案】B33．Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.A．Woman B．Women C．Woman’s D．Women’s【答案】D34．—Are all the boys from __________ in your school?—No, there are only five __________ in our school.A．German；Germans B．German；GermenC．Germany；Germans D．Germany；Germen【答案】C35．This is Class 3, and it’s classroom.A．Lucy and Mary B．Lucy’s and Mary C．Lucy and Mary’s D．Lucy’s and Mary’s【答案】C36．I was surprised at the news of Kobe’s ________.A．die B．died C．dying D．death【答案】D37．There are two ________ in the city.A．car’s factory B．car’s factories C．factories of car’s D．car factories【答案】D38．Reading great books has a good ________ on the development of a child. A．choice B．secret C．influence D．introduction【答案】C39．Are there any ________ on the table?A．meat B．beef C．potatoes D．fruit【答案】C40．The month before April is ________.A．May B．March C．June D．July【答案】B41．—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like _________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodles C．tomatoes noodles 【答案】B42．The police _______ looking for the little boy.A．be B．am C．is D．are【答案】D43．Do you want to have ________?A．two cups of tea B．teas C．two cup of tea 【答案】A44．—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A．troubles B．interests C．promises D．standards 【答案】B45．—Look, who are they?—They are ________ fathers. They are math teachers.A．Frank and Grace B．Frank’s and Grace C．Frank andGrace’s D．Frank’s and Grace’s【答案】D46．Kate and Alice are in the same ________, but they are in different ________. A．grade；class B．grade；classes C．grades；class D．grades；classes 【答案】B47．The ________ has two ________.A．girls; watch B．girl; watch C．girl; watches D．girls; watches 【答案】C48．The letter is ________ . Please give it to ________.A．Tom’s; he B．Tom’s; him C．my; me D．hers; hers【答案】B49．—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A．differences B．looks C．trees D．people【答案】A50．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth【答案】C。

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．—A nice room.—Yes, it is ________ room.A．Tom and Jim’s B．Tom and Jim C．Tom’s and Jim’s【答案】A2．— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A．in class 3, grade 7 B．in Class 3, Grade 7 C．class 3, grade 7【答案】B3．—What are you doing here?—Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________ in English.—You can write ________ passage in English?A．600 words; a 600-words B．600-word; a 600-wordsC．600 words; a 600-word D．600 words; a 600-words【答案】C4．—Would you like something to drink, Peter?—Yes, ________ glass of water, please.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A5．Which of the following is wrong?A．He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B．He is at the age of 15.C．He is a boy of 15. D．He is fifteen year old.【答案】D6．We went to the ________ restaurant in our city yesterday. The menu had only 8 dishes and the ________ was not good at all.A．bad, serve B．worse, servant C．worst, service【答案】C7．The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A．woman; room B．women; rooms C．woman; rooms D．women; room 【答案】B8．There are still ________ in the kitchen. We don’t have to buy more drinks. A．orange juice B．tomatoes C．cola D．bottles of cola 【答案】D9．Every morning he takes a ________ to his offices.A．20 minutes walk B．20 minute's walk C．20 minutes' walk D．20-minutes walk 【答案】C10．My teacher gave me a ______ on how to study English well.A．advice B．suggestion C．advise【答案】B11．We are going to buy two ________ for the coming party.A．basket of apple B．baskets of appleC．basket of apples D．baskets of apples【答案】D12．This is ________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A．Anne and Jane B．Anne’s and Jane’s C．Anne’s and Jane D．Anne and Jane’s 【答案】D13．—It’s so hard to put together a piece of furniture like this.—Don’t worry. Just follo w the __________ and you will make it.A．instructions B．invitations C．application D．information 【答案】A14．There is a picture ________ my family on the wall.A．of B．up C．after D．to【答案】A15．The key isn’t ________. It belongs to ________.A．her; Tom’s B．hers; Tom C．her; Tom【答案】B16．—Do you do morning ________ every day?—Yes. I do some ________ for half an hour every morning.A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercises; exercises D．exercise; exercises【答案】B17．Lily and Sally enjoy their ________ very much.A．school’s life B．school lifes C．school life D．school lives 【答案】C18．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ________.A．relax B．quiet C．peace D．safe【答案】C19．The day after Wednesday is ________.A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Thursday D．Sunday 【答案】C20．Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear ________ colours.A．energy; energeticB．energetic; energy C．energy; energy D．energetic; energetic【答案】A21．—_________ are these clothes?—They are my _________.A．Who’s; parents’s B．Whose; parents C．Whose; parents’【答案】C22．— How far is it from your home to school?— About ________ walk.A．20 minutes B．20 minute’s C．20 minutes’D．20 minute 【答案】C23．Are these ________ parents?A．you B．Mona’s C．they【答案】B24．— Is the map ________ your ________ room?—Yes, it is.A．on; parent’s B．in; parent’s C．in; parents’【答案】C25．Look at the lovely ________. My classmates made them just now. A．snowman B．snowmen C．snowmans D．snowman’s 【答案】B26．The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A．weight; weigh B．weight; weight C．weigh; weigh D．weigh; weight 【答案】A27．—I found a jacket in the classroom. Is it yours?—No, it’s________ . You can call her ________028-*******.A．Mike’s; at B．Mary’s; at C．Lily’s; about【答案】B28．________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B29．The ballpoint pen was a great ________.A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully 【答案】B30．—________ model ships are these?—I think they are ________. A．Whose; Mike and Ben’s B．Who’s; Mike’s and Ben’s C．Who’s; Mike and Ben’s D．Whose; Mike’s and Ben’s31．— What can you see on the table?— Some ________ and two bottles of ________.A．apples, milk B．apple, milk C．apples, milks D．apple, milks 【答案】A32．After dinner, I always eat five ________.A．hamburgers B．strawberries C．salad【答案】B33．After entering high school, Andrew made friends with some other students with the same ________ and started the DIY Club together.A．height B．interest C．quality D．personality【答案】B34．— How much is this T-shirt ?—It’s seven ________.A．yuans B．dollar C．dollars【答案】C35．— Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enough for ________ used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A．a; lots of advices B．an; lots of advices C．an; lots of advice D．a; lots of advice【答案】D36．To my ________, Jim didn’t come to work again.A．surprise B．surprises C．surprised D．surprising【答案】A37．His devotion to work won high ________ from the partner.A．price B．prize C．praise D．practice38．My grandpa likes ________ very much.A．mutton and tomatos B．mutton and tomato C．mutton and tomatoes D．muttons and tomatoes【答案】C39．—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.—That’s true. It is the ________ of China.A．culture B．pride C．effort D．courage【答案】B40．My school isn’t far from here, It’s only__________ walk.A．fifteen minutes B．fifteen minutes’C．fifteen minute’s D．fifteen minute 【答案】B41．I have some ________ and an ________ for breakfast.A．breads; egg B．breads; eggsC．bread; egg D．bread; eggs【答案】C42．The police _______ looking for the little boy.A．be B．am C．is D．are【答案】D43．Annie has a ________, and she is going to see her dentist today.A．cold B．toothache C．fever D．cough【答案】B44．—Why do you like running so much, Mr. Green?—Well, it’s good for my ________.A．diary B．health C．point D．result【答案】B45．I went to the hospital yesterday. I found two ________ there.A．man nurses B．men nurse C．men nurses D．man nurse【答案】C46．—Do you know that the road to ________ is very difficult?—Yes, I do. But I won’t give up ________ my best.A．succeed; try B．succeed; trying C．success; trying【答案】C47．—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. They can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A．fifteen-year-olds B．fifteen years old C．fifteen-year-old【答案】A48．Lots of things are made of ________. We must protect ________. A．woods; woods B．wood; wood C．wood; woods D．woods; wood 【答案】C49．There are only fifty-six ________ in China.A．people B．peoples C．city D．cities【答案】B50．We should brush ________ before sleeping.A．tooth B．toothes C．tooths D．teeth【答案】D。

初中英语名词专项训练及答案

初中英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．I like some ________ and ________ for breakfast.A．bread; apple B．egg; apples C．eggs; apple D．bread; apples 【答案】D2．— ________ is it from your home to Wuxi East Railway Station, Tom?— About ________.A．How long; 10 minutes’ ride B．How long; 10 minutes ride C．How far; 10 minutes’ ride D．How far; 10 minutes ride【答案】C3．I’m ________ Sunshine Football Team.A．the member B．the member of C．a member of D．a member 【答案】C4．—How old is your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years old B．eight-year-old, an eight years old C．eight years old, an eight-year-old D．eight years old, an eight-years-old 【答案】C5．I like ________ very much, and I often eat it ________ lunch. A．chicken, for B．chickens, for C．chicken, /【答案】A6．There are three ________ in my room.A．dictionary B．the dictionary C．dictionarys D．dictionaries 【答案】D7．Which city is the capital of Japan?A．Shanghai B．Tokyo C．Bangkok D．Beijing【答案】B8．We bought ________ last week.A．a furniture B．a piece of furniture C．furnituresD．a piece furniture【答案】B9．Most of the students in the class are ________.A．fourteen-year-old B．fourteen year old C．fourteen years old’s D．fourteen-year-olds【答案】D10．Are these your ________ ?A．radio B．model plane C．hat D．tapes【答案】D11．—Is the tape player on the table ________?—No, it’s ________.A．you; Bob B．your; Bob’s C．yours; Bob’s D．yours; Bob 【答案】C12．Mrs Smith eats ________ meat, so she is ________ fat now.A．too much, too much B．much too, too much C．too much, much too D．much too, much too【答案】C13．This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A．a; banana B．an; banana C．an; bananas【答案】C14．Which of the following is wrong?A．He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B．He is at the age of 15.C．He is a boy of 15. D．He is fifteen year old.【答案】D15．Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great ________ for our nation. A．treasure B．resolution C．pleasure D．standard【答案】A16．My favorite ________ is spring. I can fly kites with my friend.A．month B．day C．weekend D．season【答案】D17．My English teacher has long black hair and ________.A．wear glasses B．wears glasses C．wear glass D．wears glass 【答案】B18．Children often eat ________ when they watch ________.A．potato chips; shows B．potato chip; show C．potato chip; shows D．potato chips; show【答案】A19．Lucy is a ________ girl. She comes from the eastern part of ________. A．Germany; German B．German; German C．German; Germany 【答案】C20．I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street yesterday. A．Germen, Englishman B．Germans, EnglishmansC．Germen, Englishmans D．Germans, Englishmen【答案】D21．There are lots of ________ that students have to follow at school.A．rules B．skills C．problems D．exercises【答案】A22．— Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your ________ holiday?— Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________city.A．five days；the most fantasticB．five-day；a more fantasticC．five-days；a more fantastic【答案】B23．—What’s ________ favorite subject?— ________ favorite subject is Chinese.A．Mike；His B．Mike’s；His C．Mike；He D．Mike’s；He 【答案】B24．We all know that Women’s Day is in ________.A．February B．March C．June D．July【答案】B25．What’s ________ favorite color?A．your brother B．you brother’s C．your brother’s D．you brother 【答案】C26．Confucius was a great ________. His ________ are spread all over the world. A．think; thoughts B．thought; thinkers C．thinker; think D．thinker; thoughts【答案】D27．—How ________ the Summer Palace is!—That’s true. You can’t know its ________ if you don’t see it with your own eyes. A．beautiful; beauty B．beautifully; beautiful C．beautifully; beauty D．beautiful; beautifully【答案】A28．—Is ________ mother an English teacher?—Yes, she is.A．Tom’s and Kate B．Tom and Kate’s C．Tom’s and Kate’s D．Tom and Kate 【答案】B29．The ballpoint pen was a great ________.A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully 【答案】B30．I think Jenny likes ________ and ________A．bread; strawberry B．breads; strawberriesC．bread; strawberries D．breads; strawberry【答案】C31．Water ________ at zero ________.A．froze, degree centigrade B．frozen, degree Fahrenheit C．freezes, degree Celsius D．freezes, degrees centigrade【答案】D32．________ father is the manager of a factory.A．Jack’s and Jim’s B．Jack and Jim’s C．Jack and Jim D．Jack’s and Jim 【答案】B33．After entering high school, Andrew made friends with some other students with the same ________ and started the DIY Club together.A．height B．interest C．quality D．personality【答案】B34．—Doing _______ is good for your health. How about doing morning _______ every day?—Sure. I will _______ more from now on.A．exercise; exercises; exercise B．exercises; exercises; exercise C．exercise; exercise; exercise D．exercise; exercises; exercises【答案】A35．Those are Tony’s ________.A．models planes B．model planesC．models plane D．model plane【答案】B36．The young lady bought two suits of ________ in that ________ store. A．clothes；cloth B．clothing；clothes C．clothes；clothing D．cloth, clothing【答案】C37．Mr. Green is ________ father.A．Jim and Kate B．Jim and Kate’s C．Jim’s and Kate D．Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】B38．— Is this __________ ruler?— No, __________ is in his pencil box.A．Jim; his B．Jim’s; his C．Jim; he D．Jim’s; he【答案】B39．Here is a photo ________ my family.A．for B．in C．of D．at【答案】C40．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth【答案】C41．We should learn the _________ of the China women’s national volleyball team in our life and study.A．decision B．situation C．importance D．spirit【答案】D42．These _______ are from Berlin. Now they are learning Chinese in China. A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens【答案】C43．The month before April is ________.A．May B．March C．June D．July【答案】B44．The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A．weight; weigh B．weight; weight C．weigh; weigh D．weigh; weight 【答案】A45．—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learn it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A．ability B．secret C．task D．guide【答案】B46．Vegetables are ________. They are good for our ________.A．health; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; healthy D．healthy; health 【答案】D47．Mary is _________ girl.A．an 8 year old B．8-years-old C．the 8 year old D．an 8-year-old 【答案】D48．—Come and see me in ________.—With pleasure. That’s what I’m expecting.A．two or three day B．two or three day’s time C．two or three days’ time D．two or three day’s【答案】C49．His devotion to work won high ________ from the partner.A．price B．prize C．praise D．practice【答案】C50．—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It’s about .A．30 minutes walk B．30 minute walk C．30 minutes’ walk D．30 minute’s walk【答案】C。

初中英语名词专项训练及答案

初中英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词1．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of.A.my brotherB.my brothersC.my brother's【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。

a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。

应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。

【点评】考查双重所有格。

掌握考查双重所有格结构。

2．—Are you sure this is a photo,the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you,didn't it?But she was once really thin.A.Jia LingB.Jia Ling'sC.of Jia LingD.of Jia Ling's【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。

句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。

一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。

本题是指照片上是贾玲。

故选C。

3．Don't stand too close to North Americans.You'd better give them more personal___.A.timeB.systemC.spaceD.pity【答案】C【解析】【分析】t ime时间，s ystem系统，s pace空间，p ity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。

可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。

4．I am hungry.I'd like to have some______.A.riceB.sandwichC.dumplingD.egg【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。

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初中英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词1．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。

a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。

应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。

【点评】考查双重所有格。

掌握考查双重所有格结构。

2．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。

句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。

一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。

本题是指照片上是贾玲。

故选C。

3．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。

可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。

4．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。

我想吃点米饭。

此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。

sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。

【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

5．—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——看，老板非常生亚历克斯的气。

——哦，他又来晚了。

但是没有理由冲他大喊。

problem没问题；lesson课；excuse理由；reason原因。

根据but可知此处表示转折，就是他来晚了，也没有理由对他大喊，故选C。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析，注意识记意义相近的名词。

6．— I have a bad cold.— Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ________ at once.A. doctorB. cookC. writerD. farmer【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——我得了重感冒。

——很遗憾听到这些，你最好马上去看医生。

从上文可看出，说话人“得了感冒“，需要去看”医生“，固定搭配see a doctor，故答案选 A。

【点评】考查名词辨析，根据语境选择合适意义的词。

7．—There are many _____ about this farm.—Yes, lots of _____ are planted on it.A. photo; potatoB. photos; potatosC. photos; potatoesD. photoes; potatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—有许多关于这个农场的照片。

—是的，许多的土豆种在农场上。

many和lots of修饰可数名词复数，photo 的复数是photos，potato的复数是potatoes，故答案为C。

【点评】考查可数的复数形式。

牢记名词的复数的变化规律和一些特殊的名词复数。

8．Tim got four from his relatives on Children's Day.A. toyB. toysC. toies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Tim在儿童节从亲戚那里收到4个玩具。

toy是可数名词，four后面用可数名词复数，toy的复数是toys，故选B。

【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意平时识记，理解句意。

9．—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你们口渴吗？——是的，请给我们三瓶水。

water不可数名词，不可数名词的数量可以用适当的量词作单位来表示, 结构为“数词+量词+ of +不可数名词”。

bottle是可数名词，所以三瓶水为three bottles of water，故选C。

【点评】考查不可数名词的复数，应体现在量词上。

10．The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这些菜太好了！没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。

你真的是一名好厨师。

从语意可知暗含比较的意思，根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好，good的比较级better，cook厨师、厨子，名词。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。

11．—What else do we need to make cold beef?— .A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？——两勺盐。

答语中的salt 为不可数名词。

没有复数形式。

a spoon of一勺，表示两勺……时，用two spoons of…。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查不可数名词。

注意不可数名词数量的表达方式。

12．（•东营）—Why do people never cut up the on their birthdays?—Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eggsB. cakesC. noodlesD. dumplings【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词。

句意：—为什么人们在生日时从不切断面条？—因为是长寿的标志。

A. eggs蛋；B. cakes蛋糕；C. noodles面条；D. dumplings饺子。

生日，吃长寿面，人们不剪断意味着“长寿”，故选C。

13．（·咸宁）—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin（青蒿素）.—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。

——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。

design设计；thought想法；invention发明；discovery发现。

因为anemisinin（青蒿素）.是原来就存在的，因此是发现了它。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词辨析，结合语境选择合适的词。

14．— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。

——向Kitty寻求帮助。

她有许多做它的经验。

A.表达；B.实验；C.考试；D.经验。

向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验，故选D。

【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

15．Look at the two ________ over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar. A. women teachers B. woman teachers C. woman teacher【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：看那边的两个女老师，她们正在教女孩子们弹吉他。

man/ woman 表示性别的词，修饰单数名词时用单数，而修饰复数名词时两个词同时变复数，根据two，两个，可知用复数形式，故选A。

【点评】此题考查名词复数。

注意man/woman修饰复数名词时，两个词同时变复数。

16．—My sister was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village in Xinjiang last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant _______ while working there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. emotions【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。

experiment意为“实验”；expression意为“表述”；experience意为“经历”；emotion意为“情感”。

答语句意：她说她将永远忘不了在那儿工作时的一些愉快的经历。

故答案为C17．（•徐州）I love __________. I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize!A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢游戏节目。

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