北师大版必修二Unit 4 lesson 1~2 巩固练习(含答案)

北师大版必修二Unit 4 Lessons 1~2巩固练习（含答案）
A卷
I. 品句填词
1.The parents want their child to （跳过）to the second grade.
2.All our dreams can （实现），if we work hard.
3.The （现实）is that there is not enough money to pay for the project.
4.It’s （显而易见的）that those who break the law will be punished.
5.Smoking does （损害）to our health.
6.Your opinion will not （影响）my decision.
7.Do you （想要做）going out for a walk?
8.Television has become our country’s most popular form of （娱乐）.
9.Most students in our class go in for （科学的）activities.
10.He agreed with my （建议）that we should change the date.
II. 单句填空
1.Without our help, they are not likely （finish）the work on time.
2.We have been in touch each other for many years.
3.The teacher suggests （practice）English as much as possible.
4.It looks as if she （be）10 years younger today.
5.She（attack）while walking home late last night.
6.I could have helped you, but I （be）busy then.
7.It is up to you you can made greater progress.
8.They （go）on to the final round of the match if they win our team.
9.By that time, the panda no longer need （it）mother for food.
10.After that traffic accident, he drives more （care）than before.
A卷答案：
I. 品句填词
1. skip
2. come true
3. reality
4. obvious
5. harm
6. affect
7. fancy
8. entertainment
9. scientific 10. suggestion
II. 单句填空
1. to finish 考查非谓语动词。

句意：没有我们的帮助，他们不可能按时完成工作。

be likely to do 可能做......。

2. with 考查介词句意为：我们之间保持联系有很多年了。

Keep/be in touch with 与......保持联系。

3. practicing 考查非谓语动词。

句意：老师建议我们尽可能多练习英语。

suggest doing 建议做......。

4. were 考查虚拟语气。

句意：看起来她今天好像年轻10 岁。

虚拟语气在as if 引导的表语从句中的应用。

如果从句谓语动词与主句谓语动词所表达的动作同时发生，从句谓语动词用一般过去式，be动词用were.
5. was attacked 考查动词时态语态句意：昨天晚上她回家时受到了攻击。

根据从句中的时间状语last night 可知用过去式，并且为被动语态。

6. was 考查虚拟语气。

句意:我本来能够帮你的，但我那是很忙。

could have done 本来能够做反而未做，指的是过去的情况，因此but从句中用过去式，填was..
7. whether 考查连词句意：能否取得更大的进步，取决于你自身。

此处it为形式主语，真正的主语为whether引导的主语从句。

8. will go 考查动词时态句意：如果他们赢了我们队，他们将进入决赛。

主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时来代替将来时。

9. its 考查代词句意：到那时，熊猫将不再需要母乳喂养。

Its形容词性物主代词。

10. carefully 考查词性转换及副词句意：那次车祸之后，他驾车比以前更小心了。

此处应用副词修饰动词drive.
B卷
I. 品句填词
1.We decorated our classroom with （人造的）flowers and balloons.
2.More than 60 people were killed in the （洪水）.
3.I’m afraid his hope won’t （实现）easily.
4.Lily’s dream of being a teacher has become a （现实）.
5.It was （显而易见的）to everyone that the man had been badly treated.
6.Reading in the sun does （损害）to your eyes.
7.The climate there （影响）his health last year.
8.The area has seen a rapid population （增长）.
9.Lisa watched until the train （消失）from view.
10.She telephoned Ellen, but made no （安排）to see her.
II. 单句填空
1.She offered （help）me with my English.
2.He speaks English as if she （be）a native of New York.
3.The medicine has a good effect me.
4.Someone came out with a most useful （suggest）at the meeting.
5.In my opinion, is necessary to master a foreign language.
6.If you （take）my advice when you were in high school, you would succeed now.
7.Listen! Do you hear someone （sing）a song in the next room.
8.The meeting （hold）next Monday.
9.There have been several（attack）on foreigners recently.
10.The goods in this store are as cheap as those in that one, but they are （good）in quality.
B卷答案:
I. 品句填词
1.artificial
2. flood
3. come true
4. reality
5. obvious
6. harm
7. affected
8. growth
9. disappeared 10. arrangements
II. 单句填空
1. to help 考查非谓语动词句意：她主动帮助我学习英语。

offer to do 主动做某事。

2. were考查虚拟语气句意: 他讲英语好像他是一位地道的纽约人。

该句为虚拟语气，说的是现在的情况，从句中用过去式，be动词用were.
3. on 考查介词句意：这种药物对我效果很好。

Have an effect on 对......有效。

4. suggestion 考查词性转换句意：有人在会上提出了一个非常有益的建议。

Suggest的名词形式为suggestion.
5. it 考查代词句意：依我看，掌握一门外语是很有必要的。

It is necessary to do 有必要做......, it 做形式主语代替后面的不定式。

6. had taken 考查虚拟语气句意：如果高中时你就听从我的建议，你现在就会成功了。

这是一个错综虚拟条件句。

从句中说的是过去的情况，用过去完成时；主句中说的是现在的情况，用情态动词的过去式加动词原形。

7. singing 考查非谓语动词句意：你听到隔壁房间有人在唱歌吗？hear sb. doing... 听到某人在做某事。

8. will be held 考查动词时态语态句意：会议将在下周一举行。

根据时间状语next Monday 可知用一般将来时，语态为被动语态。

9. attacks 考查名词单复数句意：最近发生了几起针对外国人的袭击事件。

10. better 考查形容词比较等级句意：这家店的货与那家店的货同样便宜，但在质量上比那家好。

根据句意此处应用比较级。