高考英语总复习课时作业11新人教版
(新课标全国)高考英语总复习 课时作业22 新人教版
Unit2必修5一、单项填空1．—Sally，was______problem solved?—We were trying to think of______ way out，but it was hard to find one.A．the；a B．a；aC．a；the D．the；the解析：考查冠词用法。
句意：“Sally，那个问题解决了吗？”“我们正在设法想个解决的办法，但很难找到一个解决的办法。
”第一个空特指双方都知道的那个问题用定冠词the；第二个空强调“一个方法”故用a。
答案：A2．______we as a nation want is not words but tougher action on pollution from cars.A．That B．WhichC．What D．Whatever解析：考查名词性从句的引导词。
句意：作为一个国家，在汽车污染方面我们想要的不是口号，而是更强硬的行动。
what we want是主语从句，what在从句中作了主语。
答案：C3．Kate’s ambition to become a nurse ______ from a desire to help others.A．prompted B．promotedC．programmed D．proceeded解析：考查动词词义辨析。
proceed from (＝arise from) “来自；由……产生”。
句意：凯特想当护士的志向出自于帮助他人的愿望。
答案：D4．Carrying out this plan will take ______ money and labor force.It will take us too much time.A．more than B．rather thanC．other than D．less than解析：考查短语辨析。
more than“不只是”；rather than“宁可，而不是”；other than“除了”；less than“少于”。
2014届高考英语一轮复习作业手册(11)模块4 Unit 2 Sports events(附详细解析)
课时作业(十一)[模块4Unit 2 Sports events](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．The requirement that every student ________ English in the morning must be met.A．practises reading B．should practise readC．practise reading D．has to practise reading2．—I don't think I can achieve my aims.—In my opinion，you shouldn't ________ such a difficult task.A．attempt B．have attemptedC．manage D．have managed3．The doctor told me to take the medicine ________．A．every four hours B．four hours eachC．four each hour D．every fourth hours4．Computers are very popular now, but years ago no one could have imagined the role in the society that they ________．A．were playing B．were to playC．had played D．played5．—A microwave oven must be a big convenience to us.—________，dear.But when do you plan to get one?A．Just I can't agree more B．A pleasureC．Good idea D．No wonder6．We must keep the room ________ before the guests arrive.A．cleaning B．cleanC．cleaned D．being cleaned7．—Is there a movie on in the cinema tonight?—There ________ be.I will phone the cinema and find it out.A．might B．should C．can D．could8．The honorable scorer who ________ society shared his advice with me and I'm sure his suggestion will ________ the problem.A．made contributions for; contribute to solveB．made contributions to; be contributed to solveC．made contributions to; contribute to solvingD．made contributions for; be contributed to solving9．There is a party tonight ________ our new president, and I am ________ to be invited.A．in honour; honouredB．in place of; of great honourC．in great honour; in favour ofD．in honour of; honoured10．—What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?—Well，it ________ be big—that's not important.A．mustn't B．needn'tC．can't D．won't11．He narrowly escaped ________in the fighting.A．killing B．being killedC．to kill D．to be killed12．________ in a recent speech contest, Li Hua was awarded 200 yuan, which was ________ to him because he could use it to buy a dictionary.A．Judging the best; very importantB．Being judged the best; great importanceC．Judged the best; of great importanceD．Judged the best; great important13．The family were deeply ________ in Jewish culture.A．involving B．being involvedC．involved D．having involved14．I'm delighted ________ to your school to talk about the different cultures between China and Australia.A．being invited B．to inviteC．having invited D．to have been invited15．How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?A．it will be before B．will it be untilC．will it be when D．it will be thatⅡ.阅读理解Marcy James124, Elm StreetPhone No: 563-545-5452Hebudah, New Jersey-65363marcyjames@ObjectiveTo obtain a permanent, full-time employment with a hospital so that I can use the many skills that I have and contribute to the proper functioning of the organization.Summary of Skills●Extensive knowledge of the effective cleaning techniques needed to keep the environment of the hospital clean.●Ability to maintain heating, cooling, water, and sewage(下水道) systems, detect problems and report any problem to appropriate authorities.●Excellent knowledge of medical units and keen awareness of the techniques needed to maintain the areas in hospitals and clinics.●An ability to understand and follow instructions and ability to communicate well, both orally and in writing.●A keen interest in learning more and applying the knowledge to the job assigned.Work ExperienceAssistant Hospital Housekeeper St. Mary Hospital 2008—2011●Responsible for the cleanliness of rooms occupied by patients, nursing rooms, surgical areas, offices, labs, waiting areas, and the restrooms.●Responsible for the cleanliness of all hospital linen (亚麻布), patient laundry, and maintaining the various areas in the hospital.●Maintaining the appearance and sanitation(卫生) of all the areas in the hospital and ensuring that they are not contaminated in any manner.●Disinfection of patient rooms after the patient has been discharged to ensure that the germs are killed and there is no chance of spreading of infection or disease.●Keeping records about the process of waste disposal(处理) and ensuring that the process isdone in accordance with the policies of the hospital.Education and Professional Training●Housekeeper Certification International Executive Housekeepers Association●High School Diploma JFK High School, 200616．By how many means can Marcy James be contacted?A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five.17．Marcy James has a lot of advantages except ________．A．good cleaning techniquesC．good communication skillsB．the ability of maintaining various systemsD．the ability of taking good care of patients18．According to the text, Marcy James ________．A．worked in a hospital two years after graduating from high schoolB．received professional training when working in St. Mary HospitalC．was unemployed because he couldn't get along well with patientsD．was responsible for many areas except laboratories in the hospital19．The underlined word “contaminated” can be replaced by ________．A．interrupted B．threatenedC．polluted D．destroyed20．The passage should be ________．A．an introduction about a hospital housekeeperB．an employment advertisement of a hospitalC．an outline of a recommendation letterD．the resume of an unemployed personⅢ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。
高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(一) Unit 1 Friendship 新人教版必修11
课时作业(一) [必修1 Unit 1 Friendship](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________ about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.A．Concerning B．ConcernC．Concerned D．To concern2．With a lot of difficult problems ________， the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.A．to settle B．settlingC．settled D．being settled3．As the quality of the city's air continues to give rise to ________， the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks.A．concerns B．compromiseC．descriptions D．emergency4．The police asked him to ________ what he had seen in a report.A．look for B．take in C．give up D．set down5．It's the love and responsibility that have driven him to________many hardships and survive.A．go into B．go throughC．look through D．look into6．The naughty boy is a bit hard to deal with，which________the trouble adapting to the new environment.A．makes for B．adds toC．focuses on D．devotes to7．The police officers in our city work hard________the rest of us can live a safe life.A．in case B．as ifC．in order that D．only if8．The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day，________accompanied by an adult.A．once B．when C．if D．unless9．What is it ________ makes him a reliable man?A．what B．that C．which D．how10．We should consider the students' request________ the school library provide more books on popular science.A．that B．when C．which D．where11．Sam always pronounces my name wrong. Do you think he does it ________？A．at present B．on purposeC．at the end D．right away12．As soon as little Tom had ________ a little from shock, his first thought was to get away.A．returned B．absorbedC．survived D．recovered13．This is the first time that we ________ a film in the newlybuilt cinema together.A．see B．had seen C．have seen D．saw14．The reporter has written ________ articles about air pollution, hoping to call the attention of all people to the problem.A．a series of B．a great deal ofC．a plenty of D．a large amount of15．________ the production up by 60%，the company has had another excellent year.A．For B．As C．Because D．WithⅡ.[2013·温州十校高三上学期期中]完形填空Once upon a time, there lived a man who wanted to achieve everything he was capable of achieving. He was obsessed with this desire—he ate, slept, and walked with one and only dream: to die, having accomplished every single thing he was able to accomplish.There were so many things he could do. He felt like the whole world could be his, __16__ he set his mind to it.He knew that his __17__ had no limits. He knew that he could accumulate __18__ that would dwarf (使相形见绌) that of ancient kings; he knew that he could __19__ books that would shake the minds of generations; he knew that he could __20__ things that would forever change the lives of millions of people. He lived, constantly feeling the power within—and that power knew no bounds.There was only one problem: having such a potential, but only one __21__， he had to make a choice. He had to decide where to __22__ all of his ability. Making that decision was extremely hard, for any __23__ meant cutting off some future achievements. In the meantime, he went to school, graduated, found a job, married, and __24__ children. And he spent every minute of his spare time trying to decide __25__ he should bring his potential into full play.(后续内容，请见下页。
2021届高考英语二轮复习强化练十一完形填空_记叙文专练一课时优化作业含解析
强化练(十一) 完形填空——记叙文专练(一)ASusie Goodall finally was discovered and rescued.She was a volunteer in the __1__ Golden Globe Race accompanying sailors through the __2__ every June.On Wednesday morning, Goodall was 2,000 miles west of South America when her boat was like a drunken man in a strong wind and a broken bar knocked her __3__ unconscious.But soon after that she __4__ and at once rang the alarm through her emergency system.And a series of troubling __5__，which had recorded her happenings during the journey, were __6__ on her social media page at once.Chile's Maritime Center received her __7__ and soon ordered a ship to change its __8__ to rescue Goodall.Meanwhile, all Goodall could do was wait—trying to keep her boat __9__ in the waving South Pacific and pumping out water that was __10__ into the damaged cabin (船舱)．That made her __11__ her present situation.The Chilean ship finally __12__ Goodall.Then lowering down a small boat to save her seemed __13__ because up to 13 feet waves would __14__ the boat at any time.__15__，crew members on board __16__ another way.They lowered a long thick rope from the ship, and __17__ Goodall from her ship to safety.As luck would have it, the chosen method __18__ worked.Goodall arrived at the Chilean port without any delay.On her social media page, Goodall wrote, “They were the hardest and loneliest days I've ever had.Actually, all I wanted was a break with no __19__ to the busy daily life.But I might as well __20__ home instead of giving up.”[语篇解读] Susie Goodall在陪同水手参加Golden Globe Race比赛的过程中，所乘船只因遇到巨浪而剧烈摇晃，她自己也被断裂的栏杆砸晕；醒来后，她立即拉响了警报器；后来在智利海事中心的帮助下，她最终转危为安。
高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(十一) 模块4 Unit 11 The Media
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校课时作业(十一) [模块4 Unit 11 The Media](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems________paid special attention to.A．referred to being B．referred to beC．refer to being D．refer to be2．Don't worry about the present situation in some parts of the world；________of people prefer peace to war.A．the most B．the great partC．the majority D．the number3．In the International Young Pianists Competition, when it was________that Lang Lang had won, he was too excited to hold back his tears.A．told B．mentionedC．announced D．recognized4．The road sign is easy to read, for the words________well.A．come out B．stand outC．go out D．keep out5．It was________that I read in your February issue the letter to the editor written by Prof.Johnson.A．delight B．with great delightC．with great delighted D．delighted6．Although they had made careful preparation, unexpected difficulties________in the course of their experiments.A．rose B．raisedC．lifted D．arose7．If we don't start out now, we must risk______the train.A．miss B．missingC．being missed D．to miss8．He pretended________me when I came in.A．not to see B．not seeingC．to not see D．having not seen9．—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight.—________．I'm not using it anyhow.A．Sure, go ahead B．I don't knowC．Yes, I indeed D．I don't care10．Believe me! This new invention will bring you great________like a goldmine.A．benefit B．interestC．profit D．talentⅡ.[2012·山东卷] 完形填空Whenever we hear about “the homeless，” most of us thinkof the Developing World. But the __11__ is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a __12___ country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making __13__ for the homeless of Berlin, Germany's capital. They first __14__ one long hot summer when most Germans were __15__ on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, __16__ a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.The Mullers soon realised that food and clothing weren't __17__. “What these people also need is warmth and __18__，” says Rita. The Mullers didn't __19__ to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phoneanytime. Rita __20__ there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always __21__ to anyone who couldn't face another night on the street.The couple were soon __22__ all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to ___23__ donations. Today, over thirty companies __24__ donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to __25__ them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer __26__ new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no __27__ for their hard work. “We feel like parents，” says Rita, “and parents shouldn't__28__ money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets__29__， she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a ___30__ in the world.11. A. result B. truthC. reasonD. idea12. A. traditional B. developingC. typicalD. wealthy13. A. preparations B. housesC. mealsD. suggestions14. A. began B. metC. calledD. left15. A. asleep B. aloneC. acrossD. away16. A. brought up B. set upC. put asideD. gave away17. A. enough B. necessaryC. helpfulD. expensive18. A. fame B. freedomC. courageD. caring19. A. hesitate B. agreeC. pretendD. intend20. A. made sense B. found outC. made sureD. worked out21. A. open B. crowdedC. noisyD. near22. A. costing B. wastingC. takingD. spending23. A. pay for B. ask forC. look intoD. carry out24. A. completely B. calmlyC. regularlyD. roughly25. A. advertise B. sellC. deliverD. lend26. A. donates B. producesC. designsD. collects27. A. permission B. paymentC. directionD. support28. A. borrow B. raiseC. saveD. expect29. A. surprised B. excitedC. tiredD. amused30. A. profit B. differenceC. decisionD. ruleⅢ.阅读理解AYears ago while lying in my hammock(吊床) and drinking JD from the bottle, I noticed my dog dragging something under the fence. Upon inspection, to my disappointment, I realized it was the next door neighbor's 10yearold daughter's rabbit. For years I had watched her come home from school and head straight out to its cage, free it and play with it in the yard. I knew that day would be no different and fearing for our dog. I had to think fast.The rabbit was quite dirty, as if it had put up quite a struggle, so I washed it, combed it with the dog brush and blew it dry with the leaf blower. Upon finishing its grooming I jumped the fence and replaced it back in its cage hoping its death would be written off as “natural causes”．Then I went back to the hammock and JD. Within the hour the neighbor's Volvo pulled in as usual and out popped the little girl, and as usual she headed straight for the cage. Only this time she stopped about six feet away and screamed: “D－A－D－D－Y！！！”．Her father, panic stricken, stood looking at the cage. Beingthe good neighbor that I am, I rushed to the fence and asked if there was anything I could do.Her father less than calmly shouted, “What kind of sick individual would dig up a little girl's rabbit and put it back in its cage？”31. The girl was shocked because________．A. the rabbit was killed by someoneB．the rabbit was too cleanC．the dead rabbit was cleaned and put back into the cageD．the rabbit was asleep in the cage32．That day the girl ran to the cage________．A．because her rabbit was thereB．because she had a habit of going there to see her rabbit C．because she wanted to see her rabbit againD．because the rabbit was dead33. We can infer that the rabbit________．A．was alive before the writer saw his dog dragging itB．was already dead before the writer saw his dog dragging it C．was in the cage playing with the dogD．was at the fence seeking out for food before it was killed by the dog34. According to the story, the writer________．A．was helpful to his neighborB．did a smart thingC．was honestD．made a mistakeBMost rain forests lie close to the equator (赤道), where the climate is often mild and there are long hours of sunshine. The warmth of the land heats the air above, causing it to rise and tiny drops of water to fall as rain. The rainfall can reach at least 98 inches a year. This wet, warm world with plenty of sunlight is perfect for plants to grow, so the trees grow fast with green leaves all the year round. The trees themselves also have an effect on the climate. They gather water from the soil and pass it out into the air through their leaves. The wet air then forms clouds, which hang over the treetops like smoke. These clouds protect the forest from the daytime heat and nighttime cold of nearby deserts, keeping temperatures fit for plant growth.Rain forests slightly farther away from the equator remain just as warm, but they have a dry season of three months or more when little rain falls. Tree leaves fall during this dry season and new leaves grow when the wet season or monsoon (雨季) begins. Thus these areas are known as the “monsoon forest”．Another type of rain forest grows on tropical mountains. It is often called the “cloud forest”because clouds often hang over the trees like fog.The rain forest is the ideal place for the growth of many different trees. Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds. When the fruits are eaten, the seeds inside them go undamaged through animals' stomachs and are passed out in their droppings. The seeds lying on the forest floor th en grow into new trees.35. The climate of the rain forests near the equator is________.A．mild, wet and windyB．hot, rainy and foggyC．hot, wet and cloudyD．warm, wet and sunny36. We can learn from the passage that________.A．tree leaves are green all the time in the monsoon forest B．there is a dry season in the cloud forest on tropical mountains C．clouds help the plants in the rain forest near the deserts to growD．the formation of climate in the rain forest has little to do with the trees37. According to the passage，________play the most important role in spreading of seeds.A．animals B．droppingsC．fruits D．winds38. This passage is most likely to be found in________.A．a travel guide B．a story bookC．a technical report D．a geography book课时作业(十一)Ⅰ.1. B referred to作the problems的后置定语，从句真正的谓语是(should) be，其中should可以省略。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业11 unit 1 festivals around the world 新人教版必修3(江西专用)
课时作业(十一) [必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around theworld][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1．[2011·重庆卷] Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself________of his own dreams.A．reminding B．to remindC．reminded D．remind2．[2011·湖南卷] Before a problem can be solved， it must be obvious ________ the problem itself is.A．what B．that C．which D．why3．She is a quiet girl. She ________ listen to records， alone in her room whenever she is free.A．should B．shall C．can D．will4．Jane worked hard before the final exam， and it ________. She got an A.A．paid off B．showed offC．took off D．set off5．This argument sounds reasonable， but ________ it's incorrect.A．fortunately B．actuallyC．naturally D．obviously6．As an applicant， you'll have to ________ your potential employer of your enthusiasm for the job.A．convince B．informC．warn D．remind7．Victor apologized for________to inform me of the change in the plan.A．his being not able B．his not being ableC．him not to be able D．him to be not able8．To our disappointment， the trip we had been looking forward to ________ in the pouring rain.A．starting B．startC．to start D．started9．“Goodbye，then”， she said， without even ________ from her book.A．looking down B．looking upC．looking away D．looking on10．He promised to come yesterday， but he hasn't ________ yet.A．turned down B．turned outC．turned up D．turned to11．That rude boy ________ have rushed out of the classroom when Ms Green was giving a lecture， which finally led to his being punished by the head teacher.A．could B．mustC．dare D．should12．We are looking forward to________a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games.A．give B．be givenC．being given D．giving13．You look so tired. You________have stayed up late again.A．should B．can C．may D．must14．The building was named Ford Hall________a man named James Ford.A．in place of B．in celebration ofC．in memory of D．in favour of15．John told me that he had lost his key to the car， but he didn't really lose it—that's just a(an)________.A．fool B．eventC．performance D．trickⅡ.完形填空I was fifteen months old， a happy carefree kid until the day I fell. It wasa bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit， __16__ cut my eye badly enough to blind it. Trying to save the eye， the doctors stitched(缝上) the eyeball together where it was cut， __17__ a big ugly scar in the middle of my eye. And as I grew， this __18__ eye in so many ways controlled me.I walked with my face looking at the __19__ so people would not see the ugly me. Sometimes people， even strangers， asked me__20__questions or made hurtful remarks. When the kids played games，I was always the “ __21__”.Yet Mama would say to me，“Hold your head up high and face the world. If you hold your head up high， people will see your beautiful __22__.”Those words have meant __23__ things to me over the years. As a little child，I thought Mama meant，“Be careful， or you will fall down or __24__ something because you are not looking.” As an adolescent， I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people __25__ me， they liked me. My mama's words helped me begin to __26__ that by letting people look at my face，I let them recognize the intelligence and beauty __27__ both eyes.In high school I was__28__both academically and socially. I was even elected class president， __29__， all I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad， I would __30__to my mama and she would look at me with __31__ eyes and say，“Hold your head up high and face the wo rld. Let them see the beauty that is inside.”When I met the man who became my __32__ for life， we looked each other straight in the eye， and he told me I was beautiful inside and out. He __33__ it. My mama's love and __34__ were the spark that gave me the confidence to __35__ my own doubt.16．A.that B．which C．who D．where17．A.achieving B．beginningC．surviving D．leaving18．A.sightless B．carelessC．stainless D．tasteless19．A.sky B．rabbit C．floor D．scar20．A.outstanding B．inspiringC．astonishing D．embarrassing21．A.monster B．angelC．acquaintance D．stranger22．A.face B．eyes C．head D．soul23．A.different B．strangeC．stupid D．common24．A.look into B．bump intoC．burst into D．get into25．A.recognize B．findC．identify D．know26．A.spot B．imagineC．realize D．comment27．A.behind B．onC．beneath D．beside28．A.awful B．successfulC．cheerful D．grateful29．A.therefore B．howeverC．besides D．and30．A.smile B．laughC．cry D．scold31．A.terrible B．awkwardC．skeptical D．loving32．A.partner B．colleagueC．leader D．master33．A.loved B．gotC．meant D．hated34．A.statement B．encouragementC．treatment D．comment35．A.increase B．emphasizeC．plant D．overcomeⅢ.阅读理解When first entered， Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant，but once the pleasant smells of kabob(烤肉串)hit the senses， you are incapable of calling it anything less.Owned by a local couple， this Persian restaurant has an inviting， homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration， but the environment is truly charming.Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner， the restaurant still attracts all customers， especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics， watching news events on TV， drinking a black tea known as Persian chai， and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled with food.The variety of food at the restaurant is limited， but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10， so not only is it affordable but practical as well.The food especially appeals to health－conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy， made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill(烤肉架).The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs， which are different styles of grilled meat.One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob， which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob， a kabob consisting of grilled beef.Although the restaurant is small， the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that should not be overlooked.36．When first entering the restaurant， one can find that it________.A．is splendidly decoratedB．has pleasant smells of kabobsC．is crowded with dining tablesD．looks like a common restaurant37．What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant？A．Watching news events on TV.B．Drinking a kind of black coffee.C．Reading local English newspapers.D．Discussing world topics in low voices.38．The food of the restaurant ________.A．is served in small amountsB．is rather expensiveC．is rich in varietyD．is very healthy39．What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of？A．Rice. B．Chicken.C．Bread. D．Beef.40．It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant ________.A．occupies a large spaceB．owns a favorable locationC．is popular for its special foodD．has a quiet environment inside课时作业(十一)Ⅰ.1.C考查非谓语动词。
(2021年整理)高考英语一轮复习模块复习方略课时作业1新人教版必修1
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课时作业(一）(时间:45分钟满分：100分）Ⅰ。
单句语法填空1．Not having been cleaned for months, the books on the shelf were dusty （dust)．2．In the good care of the nurses， the boy is gradually recovering from his heart operation.3．He asked several questions concerning (concern) the future of the company。
4．She was really tired of the training and didn’t know how to_settle (settle） the problem。
5．She devoted herself entirely （entire） to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field。
6．-Is this the first time you have_visited (visit） Shanghai?—No。
But the first time I came （come） here，the city wasn’t so beautiful。
2021_2022学年高中英语课时分层作业10SectionⅠ(含解析)新人教版必修1
课时分层作业(十) Section Ⅰ(建议用时：35分钟)[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhen an earthquake hit a small town，many houses fell down.After the earthquake，all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday，when I was reading a newspaper，a special picture touched me.It gave the clothing sizes of each family member.I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves.I said to my sevenyearold twins，Brad and Brett，and threeyearold Meghan，“We have so much，and these poor people now have nothing.We'll share what we have with them.〞I filled a box with foods and clothes.While I was doing this，I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things.Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together.Then she walked away.A few minutes later，she came back with Lucy，her muchloved doll.She put the doll on top of the other toys.“Oh，dear，〞I said.“You don't have to give Lucy.You love her so much.〞Meghan said，“Lucy makes me happy，Mummy.Maybe she'll make another little girl happy，too.〞I looked at Meghan for a long moment.She taught me a lesson.It's easy to give something that we don't want any more，but hard to give what we cherish(珍爱)，isn't it?【语篇解读】作者从女儿身上悟到了何为真正的给予。
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【优化指导】（新课标全国）2013高考英语总复习课时作业11Unit1必修3一、单项填空1．The driver was at______loss when______ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A．/；the B．a；theC．/；/ D．a；/解析：考查冠词用法。
句意：当那个司机得知他因超速驾驶而被禁止开车时，他感到很迷茫。
at a loss是固定短语“迷茫，不知所措”；that引导的是word的同位语从句，word 此处表示“信息，消息，口信”前面常不用冠词。
答案：D2．I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the countryside with farmers，______ has a great effect on my life.A．that；which B．when；whichC．which；that D．when；who解析：考查定语从句。
第一空后是定语从句修饰先行词days，因为定语从句中的动词spent缺少宾语，因此选用that或which，由此排除B项和D项；第二个空后是非限制性定语从句，不能用that。
答案：A3．There is no love，no friendship in the world，like______of parents for their child.A．that B．thoseC．the one D．the ones解析：考查代词用法。
it 指同一个人或物；that特指同类人或物，可指代单数可数名词，也可指代不可数名词，此处that代指love。
句意：世上没有像父母对待他们的孩子那样的爱和友谊。
答案：A4．Meng Xiangbin，a 2007 Touch China Man，for ______ life was priceless，died for the people.A．whom B．whoC．whose D．which解析：考查定语从句关系代词的选用。
whom代替先行词Meng Xiangbin，在从句中作介词for的宾语。
句意：2007感动中国人物孟祥斌，对他来说生命是无价的，为人民而死。
答案：A5．Shanghai is the first city in our country ______ the World Exposition.A．to hold B．to be heldC．to have held D．to have been held解析：考查不定式各种形式的意义和用法。
根据句子的逻辑关系，上海是举办世博会的执行者，不能用被动形式，根据句子的意思，不定式的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前，因此用不定式的完成式。
答案：C6．If you want to do something good to society，please don’t care______others think about you.Believe yourself.A．how B．whenC．which D．what7．______around the museum，we were then taken to see a famous university.A．Having shown B．To be shownC．To show D．Having been shown解析：考查非谓语动词。
因为动词show发生在were taken之前，又因为show与其主语we之间是被动关系，故选D项。
句意：我们被带领着参观了博物馆，之后我们又被带去看了一所著名的大学。
答案：D8．—He ran into a tree on his way home.—I suppose he ______ too fast.A．drives B．was drivingC．drove D．had driven解析：由ran可知，此处表示动作发生在过去，由语境可知应用过去进行时was driving 表示“撞树”这一动作发生时车正开得太快。
答案：B9．______ that I remember what was ______ after he went out，Headmaster Gao let me repeat his instruction time and time again.A．To make sure；to do B．To see to it；to be doneC．Making sure；to be done D．Seeing to；done解析：第一个空是不定式作目的状语，see to it that是固定搭配“确保，务请”；第二个空be to do表示将来，而what与do之间是被动关系，因此用不定式的被动结构。
句意：为了确保他外出时我能记住要干的事情，高校长让我再三重复他的说明。
答案：B10．When was it in the library ______ you met him?A．where B．thatC．in which D．which解析：考查强调句。
原句为：When did you meet him in the library？，本题对特殊疑问词when加以强调。
答案：B11．Never believe anything ______ any other person has believed e your own head.A．that B．unlessC．because D．once解析：考查状语从句的关联词。
句意：绝不能因为别人相信的事情你就相信，你要动脑去想。
答案：C12．Please forgive me if I have hurt you.I would rather ______ anything the day before yesterday.A．wouldn’t say B．not have saidC．didn’t say D．don’t say解析：考查would rather not have done sth.相当于would rather sb.hadn’t done sth.表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
句意：如果我伤害了你请原谅我。
我但愿前天什么也没有说。
答案：B13．When ______ different languages，we may learn about there being not only some differences but many similarities.A．comparing B．being comparedC．compared D．having compared解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。
主句中的主语we与选项compare之间是主动关系，因此，选用现在分词表主动。
答案：A14．The description was pretty______，so the police couldn’t figure out the portrait of the criminal.A．vague B．accurateC．particular D．vain解析：考查形容词辨析。
由后半句结果状语“警察不能断定罪犯的肖像”可知，对罪犯的描述是不清楚的。
vague“不清楚的”；accurate“精确的”；particular“特别的”；vain“无益的”。
答案：A15．—When can we go to visit you to have a look at your new house?—Anytime you feel like______.A．it B．oneC．so D．that二、阅读理解AThe Utah study shows promise for helping severely paralyzed(瘫痪的)patients communicate.A group of microelectrodes(微电极)were placed directly on a patient’s brain，which made it possible to translate brain waves into words.Although they have only done it with one person and individual words can only be identified with accuracy of 50% i n tests，the study provides hope for people_who_are“locked_in” and can communicate only by blinking(眨眼)or moving a fingertip.Researchers have made great progress in developing ways for patients to move a mouse or even a manmade arm using electrodes implanted(植入)in the brain.But researchers are unwilling to implant electrodes in the speech center for fear of causing irreversible(不可挽回的)damage.Some researchers have been attempting to“read”speech centers in the brain using electrodes placed on heads.But the accuracy is very low.Greger，the lead researcher and his colleagues instead use groups of microelectrodes that are placed in contact with the brain，but not implanted.In the current study，they used two groups，each with 16 microelectrodes.They were placed directly on the brain of a volunteer patient.The team tested 10 words，such as“yes”，“no”，“hungry”and“thirsty”that a patient might need.The volunteer spoke each word 31 to 96 times when the researchers measured brain waves.In the best case，the researchers could correctly distinguish between two words，such as“yes”and“no”，90% of the time.But when trying to distinguish among all 10 words，their best accuracy was 48%.Greger believes the accuracy can be improved by using more microelectrodes，and the team is now working on it.“We’re pretty hopeful that，with a better design，we’ll be able to translate more words and，in two or three years get approval for a real test in paralyzed patients，”he said.来自犹他州的研究人员通过在病人头上安放微电极，能够把病人脑电波“翻译”成大家能读懂的语言。