倒装句语法及练习.
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)教学文案
高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until… 等。
例如：Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
倒 装 句(含讲解和题目)
倒装句第一步：六级精彩套句展示1. So + 形容词+ be + 主词+ that + 句子（如此…以至于…）【例】So precious is time that we can not afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
这是六级考试作文部分经常用到的一个套句，也是我们在第一部分要学习的第一种句型——倒装句。
我们注意到这个句子的谓语动词“be”放到的了主语的前面，这种句子成分顺序和标准句型不一致的句型就是倒装句。
倒装（The Inversion），一般来说是一种较正式的句型，能考查考生的英文写作水平。
在文章的开头用倒装句你的文章会因此而添色不少，也是写应试作文获取高分的亮点之一，所以我们一定要学会正确地使用它，恰当地用来阐述自己的观点。
2. adj. + as + Subject（主语）+ be, S. + V. + …（虽然…）【例】Rich as our country is, our quality of life is by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质却不是令人满意的。
v by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不3. On no account can we + V. + …（我们绝对不能…）【例】On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
第二步：语法精讲1. 简介倒装有两种。
将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，叫做完全倒装（complete inversion）。
【例】Then began a bitter war between the two countries. 于是两国之间开始了恶战。
只将助动词（包括情态动词）移至主语之前，叫做部分倒装（partial inversion）。
【英语语法】倒装句专项练习(含答案解析)
【英语语法】倒装句专项练习（含答案解析）.1、—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds.—____. I think I should lose weight.A.So do IB.So have IC.Neither do ID.Neither have I【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。
上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。
2、I never doubt ___________.A.whether this song is worth listening toB.if this song is worth listeningC.that this song is worth listeningD.that this song is worth listening to【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
注意识记宾语从句的用法。
3、— I have changed my job.— ___________A.So do I.B.So have I.C.So I do.D.So I have.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意: —我换了工作。
—我也是。
（完整版）高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习（附答案）
（完整版）高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习（附答案）高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。
例如：Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
英语倒装句讲解与练习
倒装句英语的基本句型是主语+ 谓语。
如果将主语与谓语调换, 称倒装句。
倒装句分全倒装句和半倒装句。
一、全倒装: 主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。
全倒装有以下三种情况:1、当here, there, out, in, up, down,off,away等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装:There goes the bell! 铃响了！There lived an old man.Here comes the bus.￥注意①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, rush等。
②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。
2、方位状语在句首, 如:In front of the house stopped a police car.Under the tree sat a boy.二、半倒装: 主语与谓语的助动词交换位置称半倒装, 有以下数种情况:1、否定意义的词在句首, 句子半倒装, 例如: little, never, not, no, hardly, rarely, seldom，by no means(绝不)，in noway(决不)Never shall I forget you./Little did I understand what he said to me at that time.2、几对并列连词如not only…but also, hardly…when等连接两个并列句, 连词在句首, 前句半倒装, 后句不倒装:Not only was everything he had taker away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away.No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.注意: ①not only…but also连接两个并列主语时不需倒装, 如: Not only you but also I like playing chess.②neither…nor在句首时, 前后两句都需倒装,Neither do I have a sister nor does my husband.3、only在句首强调状语, 主句半倒装:?Only then did I realize that I was wrong.Only in this way can I learn from my fault.Only when the war was over in 1918, was he able to get back to work.注意: only强调主语不倒装:Only the teachers can use the room.4、so…that句型, so在句首时, 主句倒装, that从句不倒装:So easy is it that a clild can learn it.So hard did he work that he finally won the fame./I saw the film, so did he.1、倒装句（Inversion）英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。
[全]英语语法专项“倒装句”考点归纳+试题解析
![[全]英语语法专项“倒装句”考点归纳+试题解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ffd6301c9b89680202d8254f.png)
英语语法专项“倒装句”考点归纳+试题解析一、完全倒装完全倒装：将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
适合时态：通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去式。
1、here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首，谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
e.g. Here is your letter. 这是你的信。
Then came his mother. 那时他妈妈来了。
2、表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
e.g.Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老奶奶。
3、完全倒装句型结构的主语必须是名词。
如果主语是人称代词，不能完全倒装。
e.g.Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走了。
二、部分倒装部分倒装：将谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词）倒装至柱与之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需要添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语时使用，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, ao no time, in no way, not until 等。
e.g.Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 你怎么也不可能找到这个问题的答案的。
Never have I seen such a performance. 我从没见过这么糟糕的表演。
2. 用not until 引出主从复合句时，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
e.g.中文：直到孩子入睡后母亲才离开房间。
原句：The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.倒装句：Not until the child fell asleep didthe mother leave the room.3. 用so, neither, nor表示“也（不）”时，使用部分倒装。
高中英语语法倒装句讲解与练习含答案
高中英语语法倒装句讲解与练习含答案全部倒装1.here,there,out ,in，up，down，now，then，away，over，off等副词位于句首时，后面句子用全部倒装。
(1)There goes the bell.(2)Here comes the bus. (3)Now comes my turn.(4)Then followed three day of rain.注意：主语是代词时，不用此倒装结构(5)Out rushed the children.=The children rushed out.(Out they rushed主语为代词时句子不倒装).(6)In came the teacher and the lesson began.=The teacher came in and the lesson began.In he came and the lesson began.主语为代词时句子不倒装2.表语和地点状语位于句首表示强调意义时，后面用全部倒装，当表示时间的副词或介词词组位于句首时，常常引起全部倒装，注意：主谓一致。
(1)In the distance was a small boat=A small boat was in the distance.(2)Under a big tree sat an old man smoking a pipe.=An old man smoking a pipe sat under a big tree.(3)They arrived at a farm house ,in front of which sat a small boy.(4)On either side were rows of fruit trees.(5)Early in the morning came the news .3.在一些表示祝愿的句子中Long live China.部分倒装1.only修饰句子的状语位于句首时，后面引起部分倒装。
复习语法倒装句练习题及
复习语法倒装句练习题及解答复习语法倒装句练习题及解析1. 完全倒装句练习题a) Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.b) Little did she know about his true intentions.c) Not only did he play the piano, but he also sang.d) Only when the sun sets do I feel at peace.e) Rarely does she complain about anything.这些句子中，主语和谓语动词的顺序颠倒，是完全倒装句的形式。
这种句式多用于强调句子开头的部分内容，或者是句子开头有否定词、副词、状语等情况。
2. 词序倒装句练习题a) Hardly had he finished his breakfast when the phone rang.b) Seldom have I heard such beautiful music.c) Scarcely had she left the house when it started raining.d) No sooner did he arrive at the airport than the flight was cancelled.e) Under no circumstances should you give up.这些句子中，助动词、情态动词或者是be动词放在主语之前，构成了词序倒装句。
这种句式常用于表示某一情况之后立即出现的另一情况。
3. 条件句中的倒装句练习题a) Had you studied harder, you would have passed the exam.b) Should you have any questions, feel free to ask.c) Were I in your shoes, I would make the same decision.d) Were it not for your help, we would have failed.e) Should it rain tomorrow, we will cancel the outdoor event.这些句子中，条件从句的谓语动词放在主语之前，构成了条件句中的倒装。
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倒装句用法小结:一般来说，倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装，有的倒装是因为语法需要而出现的，有的则是因为结构平衡或强调而出现的。
一、部分倒装：1.用于疑问句中。
如：How did you do that? Did you see the film yesterday?2.用于省略if的虚拟条件状语从句中。
如果我们将连词if省略，应把were，had，should提到主语前面。
如：If you had come yesterday, you would have seen him.=Had you come yesterday, you would...If I were to / should take piano lessons, I would have less time to play.=Should / Were I to take …3.用于as引导的让步状语从句中。
As引导的让步状语从句引起的倒装有以下几种形式：副词置于句首。
如：Much as I like it (=Although I like it very much), I will not buy it.动词置于句首。
如：Wait as you may (= Although you may wait), he will not see you.形容词或名词置于句首。
如：Proud as the nobles are (=Although the nobles are proud), they are afraid to see me.Child as he is (=Although he is a child), he can tell right from wrong.注意：如果名词前有形容词修饰时，as引导的倒装句中要保留不定冠词。
如：A bad-tempered man as he is (=Although he is a bad-tempered man), he loves me deeply.4.具有否定意义的副词或连词（not, hardly, no sooner, not until, seldom, not once, at no time,never, little等）置于句首时，句子（主句）用部分倒装。
Little do we know about him.Seldom does he come back on Sundays.Not until he came back did I know about it.Never will I forget about this experience.Hardly had we entered the classroom when the bell rang.No sooner did he come back than he telephoned Tom.5.only修饰状语（从句）位于句首时，句子的主句部分要用部分倒装。
如：Only then did I realize the important of English.Only when a child grows up does he understand his parents’ intentions.Only in this way can you solve the problem.Only if you ask different questions, can you acquire the information you need.但如果only修饰的是句子的其它成分，则无需倒装。
如：Only socialism can save China. (only修饰的是句子的主语，故仍用正常语序)连接两个并列分句时，第一个分句应使用部分倒装。
如：6.not only…but also…Not only does he do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with their lessons.7.So/such…that结构中的倒装:强调so 所修饰的形容词或副词，常将so连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提到句首。
这时，主句要用倒装结构。
如：He runs so fast that he is far ahead of others.= So fast does he run that he is far ahead of others.He is so clever that he can work out all the difficult problems by himself.=So clever is he that he can work out all the difficult problems by himself.二、全部倒装：1.以here, there，now, then开头的句子，谓语动词要放在句子的主语之前，这种句子中的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。
如：Here comes the train! / There goes the bell!注意：如果句子的主语是人称代词，则不用倒装结构。
如：Here it comes! / There it does!2.有些动词短语以副词out, in, up, down, away等结尾，构成不及物动词短语。
这时，为了使句子更形象，常将这些副词提前到句首。
这时，句中的谓语动词要放在句子主语的前面，构成全部倒装。
Away went the boy. / In came Mary.（注意，如果是人称代词，也不用倒装结构。
）如：In she came. / Away he went.3.为了强调表示地点的介词短语，常将这个介词短语放在句首，构成全部倒装。
注意，这时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。
如：stand , lie, sit...In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker.Behind the desk stands the professor, who has developed a new medicine.Between the two hills lies a lake.4.表语置于句首，且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子要用全部倒装。
如：Gone are the days when we had nothing to eat.5.so/ neither/ nor 表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者，其倒装结构为“so/ neither/ nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词”，这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。
如：She has finished her homework, so has her brother.She hasn’t gone there, neither/ nor has he.但如果so表示强调前面所说的情况的真实性时，其结构是“so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”，这里的主语与前一个句子主语指的是同一人或物。
如：She knows little English, so she does. （她英语懂得不多，的确如此。
）注意: 区分So do I . (我也是) So I do. (的确是) I do so. (这样做)6. there be 句式的各种形式：there be (will be;used to be) There (exist; live ; seem)There exists a serious problem. There exist/existed serious problems.Once upon a time, there lived an old man.There seems something wrong with my radio.There is a teacher and some students in the classroom .高二倒装句练习题-英语1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you3. If you don't go，neither ____.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got，whenB. I had got，thanC. had I got，thanD. did I get，when5. ---- Your father is very strict with you.---- ____. He never lets off a single mistake ofoursA. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he6. ____ today，he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave7. Never in my life ____ such a thing. A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seenD. did I hear or see8. ---- Here ____！Where is Xiao Liu？---- There ____.A. comes the bus，is heB. comes the bus，he isC. the bus comes，is heD. the bus comes，he is9. ____ ，I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much10. ---- I like football. I don't like volleyball.---- ____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me11._____ the expense，I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not，goB. Were it not for，would goC. Weren't it for，will goD. If it hadn t been，would have gone12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn' t dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he13.-In modem times，girls like beautiful clothes.-Yes，_____ and boys. After all，our life has greatly improved.A. so do they；so do youB. so they do；so you doC. so do they；so you doD. so they do；so do you14.-You have an English class every day except Sunday.--- _____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we15.1 wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____，so _____ mine.A. does；willB.will；doesC.will；wouldD.does；do16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knewB.did I knewC. 1 could knowD. I did know17.-You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.A.Sol doB.SodolC. So I haveD. So have 118. -I seldom watch TV，but listen to the radio a lot.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I m the sameD. So it is with me19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemedB. did he seemC. was he seemingD. he did look20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I knownB. had I knownC. do 1 knowD. did I know22. -Have you ever seen anything like that before？- ____.A. No，I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No，never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No，never have 1 seen anything like that beforeD. No，I have seen anything like that before never23. _____ ， 1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I youB. Was I youC. Had I been youD. Would 1 be you24. You should work less _____.A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat26. Not only _____ a promise，but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years._____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change29.-Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother？-I don't know，and ______ .A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don't care also30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. didB. wouldC. whenD. that31. -This is one of the oldest trees in the world.- _____ such a big tree.A. Never I have seenB. I haven't never seenC. Never have I seenD. I have seen never32. Nowhere else in the world _____ cheaper tailoring（裁缝业，成衣业）than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can findB. can a tourist findC. a tourist will findD. a tourist has found33. _____ succeed in doing anything.A. Only by working hard we canB. By only working hard we canC. Only we can by working hardD. Only by working hard can we34. _____ that we all went out，lying in the sun.A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the fine weatherC. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was tine35. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.A. So；did he seemB. So；he seemedC. Such；he seemedD. Such；did he seem36. -You seem to be an actor.-_____. I have played many parts in a lot of films.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am37. Not only ____ working hard，but also ____ very polite.A. the boy is；he isB. is the boy；he isC. the boy is；is heD. is the boy；is he38. _____ ，he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he doesB. As he triesC. Try as does heD. As try he does39.-I cannot see the picture well from here. - _____.A. Neither can t IB. Neither I canC. I can't neitherD. Neither can I40.- You ought to have given them some advice- _____，but who cared what I asked？A. So ought youB. So 1 oughtC. So it wasD. So I did41. So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.A. he drivesB. does he driveC. did he driveD. he drove42. Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he caredB. did he careC. he caresD. does he care43. Well ____ know him and well ____ know me.A. I did；he didB. did I；he didC. did I；did heD. I did；did he44. No sooner ____ they rushed out into the street.A. did they hear the news thanB. did they hear the news whenC. had they heard the news thanD. had they heard the news when45. Little wonder _____ up their hands in dismay.A. have some thrownB. some have thrownC. thrown some haveD. have thrown some46. _____ ，he would have passed the exam.A. If he were to studyB. If he studied hardC. Had he studied hardD. Should he study hard47. We were lucky enough，for no sooner _____ home _____ it rained.A. we returned；andB. we had returned；whenC.did we return；whenD. had we returned；than48. So little _____ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference.A. did theyB. do theyC. they didD. they did not49. _____ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that参考答案1~5 BDACA6~10 CBBCC11~15 BDDBA16~20 BADBC21~25 DCABC26~30 ADABA31~35 CBDAD36~40 DBADD41~45 CBCCB46~49 CDAC。