2019深圳中考英语词汇测试表
深圳市中考英语必考词汇表
a [ei] a.一,一个,一只,一件.abacus ['?b?k?s] n. 算盘aboard [?'b?:d] ad. 在船上,在火车上,在飞机上prep. 在...之上about ['?baut] adj. 准备adv. 大约prep. 关于above [?'b?v] a. 上面的ad. 在上面n. 上面prep. 在...上面absent ['?bs?nt] adj. 缺席的vt. 使缺席absorb [?b's?:b] v. 吸收,吸引...的注意,使全神贯注academy [?'k?d?mi] n. 学院,学术,学会accept [?k'sept] vt.接受,同意,承担(责任等)accident ['?ksid?nt] n. 事故,意外的事accidentally [,?ksi'dent?li] adv. 偶然地,意外地accountant [?'kaunt?nt] n. 会计accurate ['?kjurit] a. 准确的,精确的achieve [?'t?i:v] v. 完成,达到,实现across [?'kr?s] adv. 横过prep. 穿过,横过act [?kt] n. 行为,行动,法案v. 行动,扮演,下判决action ['?k??n] n. 行动,情节,表现,战斗actress ['?ktris] n. 女演员add [?d] v. 增加address [?'dres] n. 住址n. 致词,讲话vt. 发表演说,写地址adjective ['?d?iktiv] n. 形容词 a. 形容词的,似形容词的admiration [,?dm?'rei??n] n. 钦佩,赞赏admire [?d'mai?] v. 钦佩,羡慕,赞赏adopt [?'d?pt] v. 采用,收养,接受adult [?'d?lt, '?d?lt] adj. 成年的,成熟的n. 成年人advantage [?d'vɑ:ntid?] n. 优势,有利条件adventure [?d'vent??] n. 冒险,奇遇v. 大胆进行advertisement [?d'v?:tism?nt] n.&ad. 广告advertiser ['?dv?taiz?] n. 广告者,广告客户advertising ['?dv?taizi?] n. 广告业,广告adj. 广告的advice [?d'vais] n. 忠告,劝告advise [?d'vaiz] v. 劝告,通知,与...商量aeroplane ['??r?plein] n. 飞机affair [?'f??] n. 事件,事情,事务afford [?'f?:d] v. 提供,供应得起,给予afraid [?'freid] adj. 害怕的,担心的Africa ['?frik?] n. 非洲African ['?frik?n] a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ['ɑ:ft?] adj. 以后的adv. 以后,后来conj. 在...以后prep. 在...之后afternoon ['ɑ:ft?'nu:n] n. 下午afterwards ['ɑ:ft?w?dz] a dv. 以后,后来again [?'gein] adv. 又,再against [?'genst, ?'geinst] prep. 反对,靠,倚age [eid?] n. 年龄v. (使)变老vi. 变老agency ['eid??nsi] n. 代理,代理处agenda [?'d?end?] n. 议事日程[ 复数agendas ]ago [?'g?u] adv. 以前agree [?'gri:] v. 同意,赞成,承认agricultural [,?gri'k?lt??r?l] adj. 农业的air [??] n. 空气,旋律v. 晾干,使通风airport ['e?p?:t] n. 机场alcoholic [,?lk?'h?:lik] n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人adj. 酒精性的alive [?'laiv] adj. 活着的all [?:l] adj. 所有的,全部的adv. 全部,全然int. 全部,全体,一切Allann. 艾伦allow [?'lau] v. 允许,准许vi. (for)考虑到vt. 允许alone [?'l?un] a. 单独的,仅仅ad. 单独地along [?'l??] ad. 向前prep. 沿着alphabet ['?lf?bet] n. 字母表also ['?:ls?u] ad. 也always ['?:lweiz] adv. 总是am [m, ?m, ?m] adj. 是的v. 是amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的,惊奇的amazing [?'meizi?] a. 令人惊异的ambition [?m'bi??n] n. 雄心,野心vt. 有...野心,追求America [?'merik?] n. 美国,美洲among [?'m??] prep. 在...之中amount [?'maunt] n. 数量,总额v. 总计,等于Amsterdam [,?mst?'d?m] n. 阿姆斯特丹[荷兰] amuse [?'mju:z] v. 消遣,娱乐,使...发笑amusing [?'mju:zi?] adj. 有趣的,引人发笑的Amy ['eimi] 艾米(女名)ancient ['ein??nt] a. 古代的,古老的n. 古人and [?nd, ?nd] conj. 和逻辑与Angle ['??gl] n. 角度n. 盎格鲁人animal ['?nim?l] a. 动物的,野兽的n. 动物ankle ['??k?l] n. 踝,踝关节Ann [?n] n. 安(女名)Annien. Anne 的昵称announcement [?'naunsm?nt] n. 公告,发表,告知annual ['?nju?l] a. 每年的,年度的n. 年刊,年鉴another [?'n?e?] adj. 另一,再一pron.&prep. 另一个answer [ɑ?s?] n. 答案,回答v. 回答,符合any ['eni] adj. 任何的adv. 稍det. 一些prep. 无论哪个pron. 任何anybody ['eni,b?di, 'enib?di] n. 重要人物pron. 任何人anymore ['enim?:] adv. 现在anyone ['eniw?n] pron. 任何人anything ['eni,θi?]int. 任何事apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt] n. 一套公寓房间apologize [?'p?l?d?aiz] v. 道歉vi. 道歉,谢罪vt. 道歉,谢罪,辩白apology [?'p?l?d?i] n. 道歉appearv. 出现,显得appearance [?'pir?ns] n. 外表,出现,出场applause [?'pl?:z] n. 鼓掌,喝彩,赞许v. 鼓掌apple ['?p?l] n. 苹果applicant ['?plik?nt] n. 申请人application [,?pli'kei??n] n. 申请n. 应用软件程序apply [?'plai] v. 应用,申请,涂appointment [?'p?intm?nt] n. 约会,预约apply [?'plai] v. 应用,申请,涂apply [?'plai] v. 应用,申请,涂appreciate [?'pri:?ieit] v. 欣赏,感激,赏识v.增值v. 领会，充分意识April ['eipr?l] n. 四月arctic ['ɑ:ktik] a dj. 北极的,极寒的n. 北极圈,北极地方area ['e?ri?] n. 地区,区域,面积,方面argue ['ɑ:gju:] v. 争论,辩论,争吵,劝说arm [ɑ:m] n. 手臂,袖子v. 武装,装备armchair ['ɑ:mt?e?] n. 扶手椅around [?'raund] adv. 大约,到处,在周围prep. 在...周围arrest [?'rest] n. 逮捕,监禁v. 拘捕,妨碍,吸引arrive [?'raiv] v. 到达arrow ['?r?u] n. 箭v. 箭(头),射箭art [ɑ:t] adj. 美术(品)的,艺术(品)的n. 艺术as [?s] adv. 同样地,像prep. 当做conj. 当...之时,像...一样,因为Asia ['ei??] n. 亚洲ask [ɑ:sk] v. 问,要求asleep [?'sli:p] adj. 睡熟了的,麻木的adv. 熟睡地assist [?'sist] n. 帮助,协助v. 协助assistant [?'sist?nt] a. 助理的,辅助的n. 助手astronaut ['?str?n?:t] n. 宇航员astronomer [?'str?n?m?] n. 天文学家astronomy [?'str?n?mi] n. 天文学at [?t] prep. 在athlete ['?θlit, '?θli:t] n.运动员attack [?'t?k] n. 攻击,评击v. 攻击,动手,疾病发作attend [?'tend] v. 参加,注意,照料attention [?'ten??n] n. 注意,(口令)立正!attract [?'tr?kt] v. 吸引,有吸引力attraction [?'tr?k??n] a. 有吸引力的n. 吸引,吸引力August ['?:g?st] n. 八月 a. 威严的,尊严的aunt [ɑ:nt] n. 伯母,姑,婶,姨Australia [?'streili?] n. 澳大利亚author ['?:θ？] n. 作者vt. 创造,写作authority [?:'θ？riti] n. 权力,权威,当局Autumn ['?:t?m] n. 秋季,秋天available [?'veil?b?l] adj. 可用的,有效的,空闲的aviary ['eivi?ri] n. 大鸟笼,鸟舍awake [?'weik] adj. 醒的v. 唤醒,唤起,醒来away [?'wei] adv. 远离,离开awesome ['?:s?m] adj. 引起敬畏的,可怕的awful['?:ful]a.可怕的，庄严的awfully ['?:fuli] adv. 可怕地,非常地,极端地baan. 羊叫声v. 叫baby ['beibi] adj. (形容用法)婴儿的n. 婴儿back [b?k] adj. 后面的v. 后退adv. 向后地n.后背,背脊Bacon ['beik?n] n. 咸肉,熏肉bad [b?d] adj. 坏的badminton ['b?dmint?n] n. 羽毛球bad-temperedadj. 脾气不好的bag [b?g] n. 包v. 把...装入袋中,猎杀,占有vt. 把...装进袋子balanced ['b?l?nst] adj. 均衡的,平衡的bald [b?:ld] adj. 秃头的ball [b?:l] n. 球,舞会vt. 把...捏成球状ballet ['b?lei] n. 芭蕾舞balloon [b?'lu:n] n. 气球v. 如气球般膨胀bamboo [,b?m'bu:] adj. 用竹子制的n. 竹ban [b?n] n. 禁令v. 禁止vt. 禁止,取缔banana [b?'nɑ:n?] n. 香蕉band [b?nd] n. 带子,队,乐队v. 联合,结合bank [b??k] n. 银行,堤,岸barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:] n. 烤肉v. 烤肉Barcelona [,ba:si'l?un?] 巴塞罗纳(西班牙城市)bark [bɑ:k] n. 树皮v. 吠,叫Baryonyx..1. 重爪龙 2. 坚爪龙base [beis] n. 基底,垒v. 以...作基础baseball ['beisb?:l] n. 棒球basic ['beisik] n. 基本,要素adj. 基本的,碱性的basketball ['bɑ:skitb?:l] n. 篮球bath [bɑ:θ] 巴斯(英国城市),洗澡,浴盆v. 洗澡,给…洗澡bathroom ['bɑ:θｒum, -ru:m] n. 浴室battery ['b?t?ri] n. 电池be(am,is,are) [bi:] prep. 是,有,在beach [bi:t?] n. 海滩v. 拖(船)上岸vt. 使船冲上滩bead [bi:d] n. 珠子,滴bean [bi:n] n. 豆bear [be?(r)] n. 熊v. 忍受,负荷v. 结果实,生子女beard [bi?d] n. 胡须beautiful ['bju:tif?l] adj.美丽的，漂亮的beauty ['bju:ti] n. 美,美丽,美人,美的东西because [bi'k?z] conj. 因为become [bi'k?m] v. 变成,变得vbl. 变得bed [bed] n. 床v. 安置,把...栽入苗床bedroom ['bedrum, -ru:m] n. 卧室adj.性感的bee [bi:] n. 蜜蜂before [bi'f?:] adj. 以前,在...以前adv. 以前prep.&conj. 在...以前beg [beg] v. 请求,乞求begin [bi'gin] 开始behaviourn. 行为(工作情况,运转状态,特点)behind [bi'haind] adv. 在后地prep. 在...之后Beijing [bei'd?i:n] n. 北京believe [bi'li:v] v. 认为,相信bell [bel] n. 钟,铃belong [bi'l??] v. 属于below [bi'l?u] adv. 在下面,向下prep.&adj. 在...下面Ben [ben] n. [苏格兰]内室本(男名)beneath [bi'ni:θ]adv. 在下方prep. 在...之下benefit ['benifit] n. 利益v. 获益Berlin [b?:'lin] n. 柏林beside [bi'said] prep. 在...旁边best [best] adj. 最好的adv. 最好地better ['bet?] adj. 较好的,更好的adv. 更好地between [bi'twi:n] adv. 在中间prep. 在...之间bicycle ['baisik(?)l] n. 自行车v. 骑自行车big [big] adj. 大的bike [baik] n. 脚踏车biker骑摩托的人bill票据；账单；汇票；条例草案Bill [bil] 比尔(男名)n. 帐单,钞票,票据,清单,议案,法案,广告,鸟嘴,喙vt.开帐单,用海报宣传,把...列成表bin [bin] n. 箱柜n.[计算机] DOS文件名: 二进制目标文件bird [b?:d] n. 鸟birth [b?:θ] n. 出身,血统,出生,诞生,出现,起源birthday ['b?:θdei] n. 生日biscuit ['biskit] n. 饼干bit [bit] n. 一点儿,少量n. 钻头,马嚼子,辅币n. 位,比特(二进位制信息单位)v. 控制bite [bait] n. 咬,一口v. 咬biting ['baiti?] adj. 刺痛的,辛辣的vbl. 咬black [bl?k] adj. 黑色的n. 黑人,黑色v. (使)变黑blank [bl??k] adj. 空白的n. 空白(处)vi. 消失vt. 使模糊不清blanket ['bl??kit] n. 毛毯bless [bles] v. 祝福,祈佑blink [bli?k] v. 眨眼block [bl?k] n. 街区,木块,石块v. 阻塞blond [bl?nd] adj. 金发的blue [blu:] adj. 蓝色的,沮丧的,忧郁的n. 蓝色board [b?:d] n. 木板,甲板,董事会vi. 登(飞机、车、船等)boat [b?ut] n. 船v. 划船Bob [b?b] v.&n. 上下跳动鲍勃(男名)Bobby ['b?bi] n. [英]警察,初生之犊body ['b?di] n. 身体,主体,正文adv. 亲身地bodyguard ['b?di,gɑ:d] n. 保镳,护卫bon好的bone [b?un] n. 骨,骨骼v. 剔去(鱼等的)骨book [buk] n. 书v. 登记,预订bookshop ['buk??p] n. 书店boom [bu:m] n. 繁荣,隆隆声v. 急速发展boot [bu:t] n. 靴子,[英]汽车行李箱vt. 踢border ['b?:d?] n. 边缘v. 作...之疆界,加边boring ['b?:ri?] adj. 令人厌烦的n. 钻孔boss [b?s] n. 老板,上司v. 指挥,控制both [b?uθ] adj. 两者的adv. 两者都int. 两者bought [b?:t] v. 买vbl. 买bowl [b?ul] n. 碗v. 打保龄球vt. 把(球)投向球瓶box [b?ks] n. 盒子,箱v. 装...入盒中boy [b?i] n. 男孩brain [brein] n. 脑(子)v. 打...的脑袋brainpower ['bren'pau?] n. 脑力,智慧bread [bred] n. 面包break [breik] n. 休息,中断,破裂v. 打破,弄破,弄坏breakfast ['brekf?st] n. 早餐v. (吃早餐vi. 进早餐breathe [bri:e] 呼吸Brian [brai?n] 布赖恩bridge [brid?] n. 桥v. 渡过,架桥briefly ['bri:fli] adv. 简短地bright [brait] adj. 明亮的,阳光的adv. 亮bring [bri?] v. 带来brochure ['br?u??] n. 小册子broke [br?uk] adj. 一文不名的v. 打破,断掉bronze [br?nz] adj. 青铜色的n. 青铜v. 青铜,青铜色,青铜器vi. 使成青铜色brother ['br?e?] n. 兄弟brown [braun] adj. 褐色的,棕色的n. 褐色,棕色(姓)布朗brush [br??] n. 刷子,画笔v. 刷,画Brussels ['br?slz] n. 布鲁塞尔[比利时]bubble ['b?bl] n. 泡沫bucket ['b?kit] n. 水桶bug [b?g] n.小虫, 臭虫v.装置窃听器, 打扰[口]故障,毛病[计]特指程序编译中所产生缺陷或问题build [bild] v. 建立,建筑building ['bildi?] n. 建筑物built [bilt] adj. 身段优美的v. 建造,建筑bulletproofadj. 防弹的(枪弹打不穿的)bully ['buli] n. 欺凌弱小者,土霸,开球v. 威胁,恐吓,欺负buried ['berid] v. 埋葬adj. 埋入的(沉没的)burst [b?:st] n. 破裂,阵,爆发v. 爆裂,突发bury ['beri] v. 埋葬bus [b?s] n. 公共汽车business ['biznis] n. 商业,生意,事务bus-stop ['b?s'st?p] n. 公共汽车站busy ['bizi] adj. 忙的,繁忙的v. 使忙于but [b?t] adv. 仅仅,只conj. 但是prep. 除...以外butter ['b?t?] n. 黄油button ['b?tn] n. 钮扣,按钮v. 扣住buy [bai] n. 购买,买卖v. 买by [bai] prep. 被,经由,在...之前bye [bai] int. 再见bye-bye再见cabbage ['k?bid?] n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cable ['keibl] n. 电缆,海底电报v. 打海底电报cafe ['k?fei; (US) k?'fei] n. 咖啡馆cage [keid?] n. 笼子v. 关入笼中vt. 把...关入笼内cake [keik] n. 蛋糕calculate ['k?lkjuleit] v. 计算,考虑,计划calculation [,k?lkju'lei??n] n. 计算calculator ['k?lkjuleit?] n. 计算器calendar ['k?lind?] n. 日历,月历,日程表call [k?:l] n. 呼叫,访问,打电话v. 呼叫,访问,打电话n.[计算机] DOS命令calligraphy [k?'ligr?fi] n. 书法calm [kɑ:m] n. 平稳,风平浪静adj. 平静的,冷静的v. 平静下来,镇静camera ['k?m?r?] n. 照相机camp [k?mp] n. 露营,帐棚v. 露营,扎营campaign [k?m'pein] n. 战役,运动,活动v. 参加活动,参加竞选can [k?n, k?n] v. 开罐conj. 能,可以n.罐头Canada ['k?n?d?] n. 加拿大candle ['k?ndl] n. 蜡烛candy ['k?ndi] n. 糖果can't [kɑ:nt] (=can not)不能, 不会canteen [k?n'ti:n] n. 食堂cap [k?p] n. 帽子,盖子v. 给戴帽,覆盖于…顶端capital ['k?pit?l] n. 首都,首府,大写字母,资产adj. 首都的,重要的captain ['k?ptin] n. 船长v. 率领,指挥car [kɑ:] n. 小汽车card [kɑ:d] n. 卡片纸牌care [k??] n. 小心,照料,忧虑v. 关心,照顾,喜爱,介意career [k?'ri?] n. 生涯,职业,事业carefully ['ke?f?li] adv. 小心地,仔细地carnival ['kɑ:niv?l] n. 嘉年华会,狂欢节,饮晏狂欢carriage ['k?rid?] n. 四轮马车,车厢carrot ['k?r?t] n. 胡萝卜carry ['k?ri] n. 进位,超位v. 携带,支持,意味,搬运,拿cart [kɑ:t] n. 二轮运货马车v. 驾运货马车,用车装载carton ['kɑ:t?n] n. 硬纸盒,纸板箱case [keis] n. 情形,情况,箱,案例cashier [k?'?i?] n. 出纳员，收银员castle ['kɑ:sl] n. 城堡cat [k?t] n. 猫,猫科动物(CAT) 电子计算机横断层扫描catch [k?t?] n. 捕捉,陷阱,捕获物v. 抓住；赶上,了解,感染category ['k?tig?ri] n. 种类,类别cattle ['k?tl] n. 牛n. 家畜，马，无价值的人，畜牲cave [keiv] n. 山洞v. (使)凹陷vi. (in)塌落,倒坍CD [,si:'di:] n. 激光唱片CD-ROM [si:di:'r?m] 只读存储光盘n. (只读)光盘驱动器celebrate ['selibreit] v. 庆祝,祝贺,颂扬cell [sel] n. 细胞,电池,单人牢房,蜂房centimetre ['senti,mi:t?(r)] n. 厘米central [sen'trɑ:l] adj. 中心的,中央的centre ['sent?] n. 中心v. 置于中央century ['sent?uri, -t??ri] n. 世纪certain ['s?:t?n] adj. 一定的pron. 某几个,某些肯定的,无疑的,必然发生的certificate [s?'tifikit] n. 证(明)书,执照vt. 批准chain [t?ein] n. 链,连锁,束缚v. 用铁练锁住,束缚,囚禁chair [t???] n. 椅子,席位,讲座v. 担任（某事务）的主席champagne [??m'pein] n. 香槟酒champion ['t??mpj?n] n. 冠军,拥护者v. 保卫,拥护chance [t?ɑ:ns] n. 机会,意外v. 偶然发生,试试看change [t?eind?] n. 变化,零钱v. 改变chant [t?ɑ:nt] n. 圣歌,赞美诗v. 吟唱,诵扬chapter ['t??pt?] n. 章,回,篇charcoal ['t?ɑ:k?ul] n. 木炭,炭笔charge [t?ɑ:d?] n. 电荷,指控,费用v. 控诉,加罪于,要价,赊帐,充电,管理charity ['t??riti] a. 仁慈的、宽厚的n. 慈善机关(团体),仁慈,宽厚chart [t?ɑ:t] n. 图表v. 制成图表chase [t?eis] n. 追求,狩猎v. 追捕,追逐,在金属上打花样cheap [t?i:p] a. 便宜的ad. 便宜地cheat [t?i:t] n. 骗子,欺骗行为v. 欺骗,作弊check [t?ek] n. 检查,支票,阻止物v. 检查,阻止,核对checkout ['t?ekaut] n. 检查(调整,验算,检查输出结果,工时扣除)cheer [t?i?] n. 愉快,激励,欢呼v. 加油,鼓舞,快活起来cheese [t?i:z] n. 乳酪,干酪cheeseburger ['t?i:zb?:g?(r)] n. 夹干酪和碎牛肉的三明治chemical ['kemik?l] a. 化学的n. 化学制品chemistry ['kemistri] n. 化学chess [t?es] n. 国际象棋chicken ['t?ikin] n. 鸡,鸡肉;胆小，害怕chief [t?i:f] a. 主要的,首席的n. 首领child [t?aild] n. 小孩childhood ['t?aildhud] n. 童年,幼年children ['t?ildr?n] n. 孩子们(child的复数形式)chili ['t?ili] n. 辣椒China ['t?ain?] n. 中国,瓷器Chinese ['t?ai'ni:z] a. 中国的n. 汉语,中国人chip [t?ip] n. 薄片,芯片v. 削,切,削成碎片chocolate ['t??k?lit] n. 巧克力choice [t??is] adj. 上等的,精选的n. 选择choir ['kwai?] n. 唱诗班,唱诗班的席位choose [t?u:z] v. 选择Chris [kris] 克里斯(男子名)克莉丝(女子名) Christmas ['krism?s] n. 圣诞节cigarette [sig?'ret] n. 香烟Cindy ['sindi] n. 辛迪(Cynthia的昵称)cinema ['sinim?] n. 电影院circle ['s?:kl] n. 圆周,社交圈,循环v. 包围,盘旋,环绕city ['siti] n. 城市claim [kleim] n. 要求,要求权v. 要求,请求,主张,声称,说明clap [kl?p] n. 拍手,拍手声v. 鼓掌,轻敲class [klɑ:s] n. 班级,阶级,种类classical ['kl?sik?l] a. 古典的classify ['kl?sifai] v. 分类,归类,分等classroom ['klɑ:srum] n. 教室clean [kli:n] a. 干净的ad. 完全地n. 清洁v. 打扫vi. 打扫,清扫vt. 把...弄净clear [kli?] a. 清楚的,明确的,澄清的v. 澄清,清除障碍,放晴clearly ['kli?li] a. 清楚的ad. 清楚地clerk [klɑ:k; kl?:k] n. 职员,办事员clever ['klev?] a. 聪明的client ['klai?nt] n. 顾客,委托人n. 客户climb [klaim] v. 攀登,上升,爬clinic ['klinik] n. 诊所clock [kl?k] n. 时钟,计时器close [kl?uz] n. 结束,完结a. 靠近的,亲近的v. 关,结束,靠近closely ['kl?uzli] ad. 接近地closing ['kl?uzi?] 结尾,终止clothes [kl?uez] n. 衣服cloud [klaud] n. 云,忧色,云状的烟v. 以云遮敝,笼罩cloudy ['klaudi] a. 多云的clown [klaun] n. 小丑,粗鲁愚蠢的人.cluck [kl?k] n. 孵蛋鸡v. 发咯咯声coat [k?ut] n. 外套v. 外面覆盖cockroach ['k?kr?ut?] n. 蟑螂coffee ['k?fi] n. 咖啡coin [k?in] n. 硬币,金钱,货币coke [k?uk] n. 焦炭cola ['k?ul?] n. 可乐cold [k?uld] adj.冷的n. 感冒v. 冷(的)collect [k?'lekt] ad.&a. 对方付费(的)v. 聚集,堆积,收集collecting收集的汇集的college ['k?lid?] n. 学院colour ['k?l?] n. 颜色v. 给...着色,染vt. 给...着色Columbus [k?'l?mb?s] n. 哥伦布(美国俄亥俄州首府) comb [k?um] n. 头梳,鸡冠v. 梳头发,梳毛combination [,k?mbi'nei??n] n. 结合,联合come [k?m] v. 来comedy ['k?midi] n. 喜剧comfortable ['k?mf?t?bl] a. 舒适的comfortably ['k?mf?t?bli] ad. 安乐地,舒服地,充裕地comment ['k?ment] 注释,评论commercial [k?'m?:??l] a. 商业的n. 商业广告committee [k?'miti] n. 委员会communicate [k?'mju:nikeit] v. 沟通,传达,交流community [k?'mju:niti] n. 社区,团体群落(生) company ['k?mp?ni] n. 公司,友伴,交际compare [k?m'p??] v. 比较,比喻,对照comparison [k?m'p?risn] n. 比较compasses ['k?mp?sis] n. 圆规competition [k?mpi'ti??n] n. 比赛,竞争complain [k?m'plein] v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉complaint [k?m'pleint] n. 抱怨complete [k?m'pli:t] a. 彻底的,完整的,已完成的v. 完成,使完整compliment ['k?mplim?nt] n. 称赞,恭维,致意v. 称赞,褒扬,恭维composer [k?m'p?uz?] n. 作曲家composition [k?mp?'zi??n] n. 作文,著作,组织,合成物，成份computer [k?m'pju:t?] n. 计算机Concem..控制忧虑concert ['k?ns?t] n. 音乐会,一致,和谐conclude [k?n'klu:d] v. 结束,作结论,推断conclusion [k?n'klu:??n] n. 结论conductor [k?n'd?kt?] n. 售票员导体confident ['k?nfid?nt] adj. 确信的,自信的congratulation [k?n,gr?tju'lei??n] n. 祝贺connect [k?'nekt] v. 连接Connecticut [k?'netik?t] 康乃狄格(美国东北部州名) conservation [,k?ns?(:)'vei??n] n. 保存,保护conservatory [k?n's?:v?tri] adj. 保存性的,有保存力的n. 温室,音乐学院consider [k?n'sid?] v. 考虑,思考,认为consumer [k?n'sju:m?] n. 消费者,用户contact ['k?nt?kt] 接触,联系contain [k?n'tein] v. 包含,容纳,容忍content [k?n'tent] n. 内容,目录,含量adj. 满足的,满意的,意义的v. 使...满足,使...安心contestant [k?n'test?nt] n. 竞争者continue [k?n'tinju:] v. 继续,连续control [k?n'tr?ul] v.&n. 克制,控制Cook [kuk] v. 煮，烹调cookery ['kuk?ri] n. 烹调法,烹调术cookies['k?kis] n. 饼干cool [ku:l] adj. 凉的,凉快的,酷adv. 冷静地n. 凉快v. 使变凉co-operationn. 合作,协作copy ['k?pi] n. 副本,幕仿,一册v. 复印,抄袭n.[计算机] DOS命令: 复制或组合文件,拷贝cormorant ['k?:m?r?nt] n. 鸬鹚, 贪婪的人adj. 贪婪的COMn.[计算机] DOS文件名: 小的可执行程序comer ['k?m?] n. 有(成功)希望的人correct [k?'rekt] adj. 正确的v. 改正,纠正vt. 改正corridor ['k?rid?:] n. 走廊cost [k?st] n. 代价,价值,费用v. 花费,值,需要[计算机] 费用costume ['k?stju:m, -'tju:m] n. 服装,剧装could [kud] can 的过去式conj. 能够counsellor ['kauns?l?] n. 顾问count [ka?nt] v. 计算,视为,依赖n. 计数country ['k?ntri] adj. 国家(的),农村(的)n. 国家countryside ['k?ntrisaid]n. 乡下,农村couple ['k?pl] n. 对,夫妇,数个v. 加倍,成双,连结course [k?:s] n. 课程,讲座,过程,路线,一道(菜)court [k?:t] n. 法院,庭院,奉承,球场v. 献殷勤,追求,招致危险cousin ['k?zn] n. 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)Sovern. 斯诺弗cow [kau] n. 母牛,母兽crab [kr?b] n. 蟹vi. 捕蟹craft [krɑ:ft] n. 工艺,手艺,航空器crash [kr??] n. 轰隆声,猛撞,崩溃,破产,垮台v. 撞碎,猛使...破碎,迫降crazy ['kreizi] adj. 疯狂的cream [kri:m] n. 乳酪,奶油,面霜精华create [kri'eit] vt. 创造,造成creature ['kri:t??] n. 生物,动物,人crew [kru:] n. 全体船员,全体乘务员vi. 一起工作crime [kraim] n. 犯罪crisp [krisp] adj. 脆的,易碎的n. 油炸马铃薯片v. (使)发脆crocodile ['kr?k?dail] n. 鳄鱼crop [kr?p] n. 农作物,产量,平头v. 收割,修剪,种植cross [kr?s] n. 十字架,十字架形物件,交叉路adj. 生气的,交叉的,相反的v. 交叉,横过,越过crossing ['kr?si?] n. 人行横道,十字路口crossword ['kr?sw?:d] n. 纵横组字crowdn. 群众,一伙;一堆,许多,大众v. 拥挤,挤满,挤进vt. 挤满,将...塞进;催促,催逼vi. 挤,拥挤,聚集crown [kraun] n. 王冠,王权,顶点v. 使...成王,加冕,居...之顶cruelty ['kru:?lti] n. 残酷,野蛮,残酷的行为cup [k?p] n. 杯子v. (使)成杯形vt. 使成杯形cupboard ['k?b?d] n. 碗橱curiosity [,kju?ri'?siti] n. 好奇,好奇心curly ['k?:li] adj. 卷曲的curtain ['k?:t?n] n. 窗帘custom ['k?st?m] n. 习惯,风俗,海关customer ['k?st?m?] n. 顾客cut [k?t] n. 切口,割伤,降低v. 切割,减少,刺痛vbl. 切割,减少,刺痛[计算机] 剪掉cute [kju:t] adj. 可爱的,聪明的,俐伶的cycling ['saikli?] 骑脚踏车兜风dad [d?d] n. 爸爸daily ['deili] a. 每日的ad. 每日,天天n. 日报damage ['d?mid?] n. (pl.)赔偿金,损坏,毁坏v. 损害,毁坏Dan [d?n] n. Palestine 北端的古都n. 浮标dance ['dɑ:ns] n. 舞蹈,舞会v. 跳舞dangerous ['deind?r?s] a. 危险的dark [dɑ:k] a. 黑暗的n. 黑暗,暗处date [deit] n. 日期,约会,枣椰子v. 约会,定日期n.[计算机] DOS命令: 显示或设置系统日期daughter ['d?:t?] n. 女儿David ['deivid] 戴维day [dei] n. 白天daydream ['deidri:m] n. 白日梦v. 做白日梦daytime ['deitaim] n. 白天,日间dead [ded] a. 死的ad. 完全地n. 死者deal [di:l] n. 交易,协定,份量v. (dealt,dealt[delt])处理,应付,分配dear [di?] a. 亲爱的int. 啊,哎呀n. 亲爱的人December [di'semb?] n. 十二月decide [di'said] v. 决定,判决decimal ['desim?l] a. 十进位的,小数的decision [di'si??n] n. 决定,决心decoration [,dek?'rei??n] n. 装饰,装饰品defeat [di'fi:t] n. 败北,失败v. 击败defend [di'fend] v. 防护,辩护,防卫definitely ['definitli] a. 明确地,确切地ad. 肯定地degree [di'gri:] n. 程度,度数,学位delicious [di'li??s] a. 可口的,美味的delighted [di'laitid] a. 高兴的,快乐的v. 快乐,喜悦deliver [di'liv?] v. 递送,表达,释放,交付,接生deluxe [di'l?ks, di'luks] a. 高级的dentist ['dentist] n. 牙科医生department [di'pɑ:tm?nt] n. 部,部门,系dependent [di'pend?nt] a. 依靠的,依赖的depressed [di'prest] a. 沮丧的,降低的v. 压低vbl. 压低describe [dis'kraib] v. 描述description [dis'krip??n] n. 描写,描述,说明书,作图desert [di'z?:t] n. 沙漠v. 放弃,遗弃deserve [di'z?:v] vi. 应该得到vt. 应受,值得desk [desk] n. 书桌destination [,desti'nei??n] n. 目的地,终点destroy [dis'tr?i] v. 破坏,毁坏[计算机] 撤消detail ['di:teil, di'teil] n. 细节,详情vt.详述，详细说明detailed ['di:teild] a. 详细的develop [di'vel?p] v. 发展,发达,进步,开发,冲洗照片development [di'vel?pm?nt] n. 发展,显影diagram ['dai?gr?m] n. 图解,图表v. 用图解法表示dial ['dai?l] n. 刻度盘,针面,转盘v. 拨[计算机] 拨号dialogue ['dai?l?g] n. 对话diary ['dai?ri] n. 日记,日记簿dice [dais] n. 骰子dictionary ['dik??n?ri] n. 词典,字典,辞典die [dai] n. 金属模子,印模v. 死diedv. 死亡,消逝vbl. 死亡,消逝diet ['dai?t] n. 日常饮食v. 照规定饮食differ [ 'dif?] v. 不一致,不同different ['difr?nt] a. 不同的difficult ['difik?lt] a. 困难的dine [dain] v. 用正餐,进餐dinner ['din?] n. 主餐,晚餐,晚宴dinosaur ['dain?s?:] n. 恐龙DIP [dip] 蘸;下沉;倾斜;汲出;舀取;翻阅;涉猎diplodocus [di'pl?d?k?s] n. 梁龙direction [di'rek??n, dai'rek??n] n. 方向,指导,用法说明Director [di'rekt?, dai'rekt?] n. 董事,经理,主管,指导者,导演dirt [d?:t] n. 污垢,泥土dirty ['d?:ti] a. 肮脏的disagree [,dis?'gri:] v. 不一致,不适宜disappear [,dis?'pi?] v. 消失disappointment [,dis?'p?intm?nt] n. 失望disaster [di'zɑ:st?] n. 灾难disbelief ['disbi'li:f] n. 不相信discover [dis'k?v?] v. 发现discovery [dis'k?v?ri] a. 发现,发现物n. 发现disease [di'zi:z] n. 疾病dish [di?] n. 盘子vt. 上菜n.一样菜，一道菜dishes ['di?iz] n. 餐具,碗盘disk [disk] n. 磁盘片[计算机] 磁盘display [di'splei] n. 显示,陈列,炫耀v. 显示,表现,夸示distance ['dist?ns] n. 距离district ['distrikt] n. 区,地区,行政区v. 区,区域,地区diver ['daiv?] n. 潜水员dive [daiv] n. 潜水,跳水v. 跳水,俯冲do [d?u] aux. 助动词(无词意)v. 干,做doctor ['d?kt?] n. 医生v. 医治documentary [,d?kju'ment?ri] a. 文献的n. 纪录片dog [d?g] n. 狗,卑鄙的人v. 尾随,跟踪doll [d?l] n. 玩具娃娃v. 把...打扮得花技招展dollar ['d?l?] n. 美元dolphin ['d?lfin] n. 海豚dome [d?um] n. 圆屋顶don't [d?unt] =do notv. 不做done [d?n] a. 完成了,好了vbl. 做donkey ['d??ki] a. 驴子n. 驴donor ['d?un?] n. 捐赠人[计算机] 施主door [d?:, d??] n. 门dot [d?t] n. 点,圆点,小孩子,小东西v. 作小点记号,加小点于,点缀dough [d?u] n.生面团(揉好的陶土,捏塑体),浆糊down [daun] a. 向下的ad. 向下n. 绒毛,汗毛prep. 沿着...而下DRn. 速度三角形定位法(密度记录器)dragon ['dr?g?n] n. 龙drain [drein] n. 下水道,排水沟,消耗v. 耗尽,排出沟外drama ['drɑ:m?] n. 剧本,戏剧dramatic [dr?'m?tik] a. 戏剧性的,引人注目的,给人深刻印象的n. (pl.)戏剧作品,戏曲draw [dr?:] v. (drew,drawn) 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制drawer ['dr?:?] n. 抽屉dream [dri:m] n. 梦v. 做梦dress [dres] n. 女装,服装v. 穿著drill [dril] n. 钻孔机,钻子,播种机v. 训drink [dri?k] n. 饮料v. 喝,喝酒drive [draiv] n. 驾车,快车道,推进力,驱使v. 开车,驱使,驾进力[计算机] 驱动器n.路，街driver ['draiv?] n. 驾驶员,司机drop [dr?p] n. 滴,微量,落下v. 放下,掉下drum [dr?m] n. 鼓,鼓声v. 击鼓,作鼓声dry [drai] a. 干的,枯燥无味的v. 把...弄干,干掉duck [d?k] n. 鸭子v. 没入水中,闪避dull [d?l] a. 钝的,迟钝的,无趣的[计算机] 暗淡的dumpling ['d?mpli?] n. 饺子during ['dju?ri?] prep. 在...期dust [d?st] n. 灰尘,尘埃v. 拂去灰尘duty ['dju:ti] n. 责任,职责DVD ['di:'vi:'di:] n. 光碟,影碟dwelling ['dweli?] n. 住处dynasty ['din?sti] n. 朝代,王朝each [i:t?] a. 每个,每,每一ad. 每个int. 每个,个人,个自ear [i?] n. 耳朵early ['?:li] ad.&a. 早earn [?:n] v. 赚得,获得,博得earth [?:θ] n. 地球easily ['i:zili] a. 容易地,不费力地ad. 容易地Easter ['i:st?] n. 复活节easy ['i:zi] a. 容易的,安逸的,不费力的eat [i:t] v. 吃eddy ['edi] n. 逆流,漩涡v. 起漩涡Edinburgh ['edinb?r?] n. 爱丁堡[英国城市]edition [i'di??n] n. 版,版本editor ['edit?] n. 编辑,编者education [,edju(:)'kei??n] n. 教育,培养educational [,edju(:)'kei??nl] a. 教育的educator ['edju:keit?(r)] n. 教育家effect [i'fekt] n. 结果,影响,效果v. 招致,引起,完成effective [i'fektiv] a. 有效的,有影响的efficient [i'fi??nt] a. 效率高的,有能力的egg [eg] n. 蛋eight [eit] num. 八pron. 八(个,只...)eighteen ['ei'ti:n] num. 十八eighty ['eiti] num.&a. 八十pron. 八十(个,只...) either ['aie?] a. 任一,两方的prep. 任一,随便任一个conj. 或,也elastic [i'l?stik] a. 有弹性的n. 橡皮圈elder ['eld?(r)] a. 年龄较大的,年长的n. 长者,长辈elderly ['eld?li] a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect [i'lekt] n. 当选人,被选的人,上帝的选民 a. 被选的,选出的v. 选举,选择electricity [ilek'trisiti] n. 电electronic [ilek'tr?nik] a. 电子的n. [-s]电子学,电子设备electronics [ilek'tr?niks] n. 电子学elephant ['elif?nt] n. 大象eleven [i'lev?n] num. 十一pron.&a. 十一(个,只...) else [els] a. 别的ad. 其他,另外E-mail ['i:meil] n. 电子邮件emergency [i'm?:d?nsi] a. 紧急的n. 紧急情况,突发事件employee [,empl?i'i:, im'pl?ii] n. 雇员employer [im'pl?i?] n. 雇主empty ['empti] n. 空的东西,空物a. 空的,空虚的,空腹的v. 倒空,使...空[计算机] 空的enable [i'neibl] v. 使...能够[计算机] 使能enclose [in'kl?uz] v. 围绕,放入封套,装[计算机] 括入encourage [in'k?rid?] v. 鼓励,激励,支持vt. 鼓励encyclopaedia [en,saikl?u'pi:di?] n. 百科全书end [end] n. 结束,终点,目标v. 结束,终结,终止enemy ['enimi] a. 敌人的n. 敌人energy ['en?d?i] n. 活力,精力,能力,能,能量engine ['end?in] n. 发动机,引擎,机车,火车头England ['ingl?nd] n. 英格兰,英国English ['i?gli?] a. 英国的,英国人的n. 英语enjoy [in'd??i] v. 享受,喜欢enter ['ent?] v. 进入,参加,开始[计算机] 送入environment [in'vai?r?nm?nt] n. 环境envy ['envi] v. 嫉妒,羡慕n. 妒忌,羡慕especially [is'pe??li] ad. 特别,尤其essential [i'sen??l] n. 要素,要点a. 必要的,重要的,本质的euro ['j??r??] n. 欧元Europe ['ju?r?p] n. 欧洲European [,ju?r?'pi(:)?n] a. 欧洲的n. 欧洲人eve [i:v] n. 前夜,前夕n. [圣]夏娃even ['i:v?n] a. 平坦的,偶数的,相等的ad. 甚至,恰好,正当evening ['i:vni?] n. 傍晚,晚上event [i'vent] n. 大事,事件every ['evri] a. 每,每个,每隔...的everything ['evriθi?] pron.每件事,一切everywhere ['evrihw??] ad. 到处,无论何处exactly [ig'z?ktli] a. 完全的ad. 恰好地,正好地,正确地,精确地,正是exam [ig'z?m, eg-] n. 考试examplen. 榜样,例子excellent ['eks?l?nt] a. 极好的,优秀的excerpt ['eks?:pt] n. 摘录v. 摘录,摘要vt. 摘,引用expensive [iks'pensiv] a. 昂贵的experience [iks'pi?ri?ns] n. 经历,经验v. 经历,体验experiment [iks'perim?nt] n. 实验,试验,尝试v. 实验,尝试expert ['eksp?:t] a. 熟练的,内行的n. 专家,能手explanation [,ekspl?'nei??n] n. 解释,说明express [iks'pres] n. 快车,快递,专使 a. 急速的,明确的v. 表达,表示expression [iks'pre??n] n. 表达,表示,表现,表情,措辞,词句extra ['ekstr?] a. 额外的ad. 特别地n. 额外的事物extract [iks'tr?kt] n. 榨出物,精汁,选粹v. 摘录,提取,吸取[计算机] 提取extremely [iks'tri:mli] ad. 极其,非常eye [ai] n. 眼睛v. 看,注视eyebrow ['aibrau] n. 眉毛face [feis] n. 脸,面容v. 面对,朝,承认[计算机] 面factory ['f?kt?ri] n. 工厂Fafafail [feil] v. 失败,不及格,辜负,缺少failure ['feilj?] n. 失败faint [feint] n. 昏厥,昏倒 a. 微弱的,无力的,模糊的v. 昏倒fair [f??] a. 公平的,晴朗的,美丽的n. 展览会,市集fake [feik] n. 假货,欺蹒a. 假的v. 假造,仿造fall [f?:l] n. 秋天,落下,瀑布v. 倒下,落下,来临falling ['f?:li?] n. 落下,坠落,下降a. 落下的vbl. 落下,坠落false [f?:ls] a. 不真实的,错误的,人造的,假的,虚伪的family ['f?mili] a. 家庭的n. 家庭famous ['feim?s] a. 著名的fan [f?n] n. 风扇,迷,狂热者v. 煽,煽动,刺激fantastic [f?n't?stik] a. 极好的,难以相信的,奇异的,幻想的fantasy ['f?nt?si, 'f?nt?zi] n. 幻想far [fɑ:] ad.&a. 远的(地)n. 远处farm [fɑ:m] n. 农场,农田v. 耕种fascinate ['f?sineit] v. 令人入神,使...～迷fashion ['f???n] n. 流行,风尚,时样,时装v. 形成,造,作fast [fɑ:st] a. 快速的,耐久的,紧的ad. 很快地,紧紧地,彻底地FAT [f?t] a. 肥胖的n. 脂肪father ['fɑ:e?] n. 父亲favourite ['feiv?rit] a. 特别喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)feast [fi:st] n. 宴会,酒席,节会v. 款宴,享乐,请客feather ['fee?] n. 羽毛feature ['fi:t??] n. 特征,容貌n. 特点,特色,特性February ['febru?ri] n. 二月feel [fi:l] v. 感觉,觉得,触摸feeling ['fi:li?] n. 感觉,知觉,感情feet [fi:t] n. 脚,尺,韵脚fell [fel] v. 跌落,落下,降低fellow ['fel??] n. 人,朋友,同事 a. 同伴的,同事的,同道的female ['fi:meil] a. 雌的,女(性)的n. 雌性的动物,女子fence [fens] n. 围墙,创术v. 用篱笆围住,练习创术,防护ferry ['feri] n. 渡船,渡口festival ['fest?v?l] a. 节日的,喜庆的,快乐的n. 节日,庆祝及祭祀,欢宴fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧,发热,热病few [fju:] a. 很少的,不多的,少数的int. 少数的 a. 少数的fiction ['fik??n] n. 小说,虚构fictional ['fik??n?l] a. 虚构的,编造的,小说式的fierce [fi?s] a. 猛烈的,残忍的,狂暴的,强烈的fifteen ['fif'ti:n] num. 十五pron.&a. 十五(个,只...) fifteenth ['fif'ti:nθ] num.第十五fifth [fifθ] a.第五的fifty ['fifti] num. 五十fight [fait] n. 打架,战斗,斗志v. 对抗,打架figure ['fig?] n. 图形,数字,形状v. 演算,认为,领会到file [fail] n. 档案,公文箱,锉刀v. 列队行进,归档,申请[计算机] 文件fill [fil] v. 装满,填充,弥漫film [film] n. 电影v. 把...拍成电影film making.. 制作电影fin [fin] n. 鳍,鱼翅,鳍状物n. 五元纸币final ['fain?l] a. 最后的n. 决赛finally ['fain?li] ad. 最后,最终find [faind] v. 发现,感觉到,认为fine [fain] n. 罚款,罚金a. 美好的,好的,晴朗的,健康的v. 罚款finger ['fi?g?] n. 手指,指针finish ['fini?] n. 完成,结束v. 完成,结束,毁掉fire ['fai?] n. 火,火灾,射击v. 点燃,解职,开枪fireman ['fai?m?n] n. 消防队员first [f?:st] ad. 首先,第一,优先a. 第一的fish [fi?] n. 鱼v. 捕鱼,钓鱼fit [fit] a. 适宜的,对的,准备好的v. 适合,安装n. 适宜,发作,一阵five [faiv] num. 五pron.&a. 五(个,只...)flag [fl?g] n. 旗标,旗子,信号旗[计算机] 标志v.枯萎,减退flat [fl?t] a. 平坦的,单调的,扁平的ad. 平直地,干脆地n.[英]公寓flew [flu:] fly的过去式flight [flait] n. 飞行,飞机的航程,航班,逃跑float [fl?ut] n. 漂流物,浮舟,浮萍v. 浮动,飘,散播floor [fl?:, fl??] n. 地板,楼层,底部v. 铺地板,击倒flour ['flau?] n. 面粉flow [fl?u] n. 流,水流,流量v. 流动vi. 流,流动vt. 淹没flower ['flau?] n. 花v. 开花fly [flai] n. 苍蝇,两翼昆虫,飞行v. 飞,飞翔,逃走fold [f?uld] n. 折层,羊栏,折痕v. 折叠,包,交叉folk [f?uk] a. 民间的n. 人们follow ['f?l?u] v. 跟随,沿行,遵循,听得懂following ['f?l?ui?] n. 下列各项,部下,党羽 a. 下列的,其次的vbl. 跟随food [fu:d] n. 食物foolish ['fu:li?] a. 愚蠢的foot [fut] n. 脚football ['futb?:l] n. 足球footprint ['f?tprint] n. 脚印for [f?:; f?] conj. 因为prep. 给,为forbidden [f?'bidn] a. 被禁止的forecast ['f?:kɑ:st] 预测,预报foreign ['f?rin] a. 外国的forever [f?'rev?] ad. 永远forget [f?'get] v. 忘记,忽略form [f?:m] n. 形式,形状,表格v. 形成,组成,建立formal ['f?:m?l] a. 正式的forth [f?:θ] a. 向前的ad. 向前,向外fortunate ['f?:t??nit] a. 幸运的,侥幸的forty ['f?:ti] num.&a. 四十pron. 四十(个,只...) forward ['f?:w?d] a. 向前的,早的,迅速的,前锋v. 转交,促进,运送ad. 向前地found [faund] v. 建立,创立, 创办vbl. (find的过去分词)找到fountain ['fauntin] n. 喷泉four [f?:] num. 四pron.&a. 四(个,只...)fourteen ['f?:'ti:n] num. 十四。
2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)
.从 A B C ____ _ _ 此__ __ _ _题，每小题 1 分）__ 卷 _ __ __ __ __ __ ___ _ 上名 __ 姓 __ ___ ____ __ __ ___ __ __ ____ __校 __ 5. — I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly . Can you check it for me?i （共 . .4. — . — ... ----------------A . studyB . rememberC . research-------------绝密★启用前广东省深圳市 2019 年初中学业水平考试8. — Don 't lie ar oun d . Help me with some dishes, Jimmy— OK . Mum . I'm coming in a minute .在--------------------英语A . look ar ou ndB . turn ar ou ndC . sit ar oundii . 根据句子意思， 下面每小题的 、 、 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子。
第一部分 选择题（60分）__Ⅰ.词汇测试（15分）_ _ --------------------. 从下面每小题的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
8 小 号 __ 证 __1. — Where shall we watch the light show tonight ?考 __准 __ — On the top of Lianhua Mountain . It's in the centre of our city .-------------------- A . back B . middle C . front _ _ 2. — Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorr ow _ _ — So she is . She 's gotten pr ep ar ed for it . _ _ A . sorry B . famous C . ready -------------------- 3. — I hear d that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday_ — Y es . Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home . _ _ A . tak e B . pull C . put 答-------------------- Wh en can we finish making the model car? W e must hand it in this afternoon — Very soon . There is one more step to finish it ._ A . stair B . post C . stage 学 业 毕 题--------------------No pr oblem . Let's check it togethe r .A . without difficultyB . without instructionC . without m istakes6. — How was your skating lesson last week?（共7小题，每小题1分）9. — Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English afterclass .— She is right . Speaking is an important language ____________.A . signB . skillC . suggestion 10. — W e will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need aplayer .— Why d on 't you ____________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic A . invite B . teach C . warn11. — I like country music . It's really exciting . What about you?— I prefer electronic music . It's becoming more and more ____________.A . popularB . comfortableC . boring12. — Alan, your hair is so long .Why d on 't you go and have a haircut?— I'm too busy to go today , but thanks for your advice ____________ A . anytime B . anywhere C . anyway13. — Mark has had too mu ch fried food . I'm really ____________ him .— Me, too . I think he should have more vegetables andfruits .A . afraid ofB . worried aboutC . unaware of14. — T oday , mobile p ayment is very convenient Almost everyone is usingit .— That's true . W e d on 't evenneed to ____________ mon ey from the b ank .A . tak e outB . tak e offC . tak e up15. — I am really nervous about the talent show tonight . It's my first time on show .无— Not bad . Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last . — ____________ ! Y ou can mak e it . W e will all support you .--------------------A . in the endB . at presentC . at times7. — How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart lastterm?— T wenty, most of them were written in T ang Dynasty .效英语试卷 第 1 页（共 18 页） A . Of course B . Come on C . Thank goodnessⅡ.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
2019年广东省深圳市中考英语真题试卷
2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I．词汇测试（15分）i．从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共8 小题，每小题1分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where shall we watch the light show tonight？﹣﹣﹣On the top of Lianhua Mountain．It's in the centre of our city．（）A．back B．middle C．front2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow．﹣﹣﹣So she is．She's gotten prepared for it．（）A．sorry B．famous C．ready3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday．﹣﹣﹣Yes．Luckily，a kind stranger managed to lead her back home．（）A．take B．pull C．put4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When can we finish making the model car？We must hand it in this afternoon．﹣﹣﹣Very soon．There is one more step to finish it．（）A．stair B．post C．stage5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly．Can you check it for me？﹣﹣﹣No problem．Let's check it together．（）A．without difficulty B．without instructionC．without mistakes6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was your skating lesson last week？﹣﹣﹣Not bad．Although I fell over many times，I managed to skate at last．（）A．in the end B．at present C．at times7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term？﹣﹣﹣Twenty，most of them were written in Tang Dynasty．（）A．study B．remember C．research8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Don't lie around．Help me with some dishes，Jimmy．﹣﹣﹣OK．Mum．I'm coming in a minute．（）A．look around B．turn aroundC．sit aroundii．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7 小题，每小题1分）9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class．﹣﹣﹣She is right．Speaking is an important language ______．（）A．sign B．skill C．suggestion10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We will have a big basketball game next week，but we still needa player．﹣﹣﹣Why don't you ______ Bryan to join the game？He is fantastic．（）A．invite B．teach C．warn11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I like country music．It's really exciting．What about you？﹣﹣﹣I prefer electronic music．It's becoming more and more ______．（）A．popular B．comfortableC．boring12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Alan，your hair is so long．Why don't you go and have a haircut？﹣﹣﹣I'm too busy to go today，but thanks for your advice ______．（）A．anytime B．anywhere C．anyway13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mark has had too much fried food．I'm really ______ him．﹣﹣﹣Me，too．I think he should have more vegetables and fruits．（）A．afraid of B．worried aboutC．unaware of14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Today，mobile payment is very convenient．Almost everyone is using it．﹣﹣﹣That's true．We don't even need to ______ money from the bank．（）A．take out B．take off C．take up15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I am really nervous about the talent show tonight．It's my firsttime on show．﹣﹣﹣______ ! You can make it．We will all support you．（）A．Of course B．Come onC．Thank goodnessII．完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题15分）16．（15分）Nowadays，lots of foreigners are learning Chinese．Like many of them，I（1）knew two words of Chinese （"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie"）when I first came to Beijing，China in 2009．As you can guess，my life was（2）for a while after I arrived．Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful．I knew I had to learn more Chinese，so I（3） a Chineseclass．My teacher was（4），although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation．Later I studied on my own as well，but my progress was still slow．And I decided to （5）．Around this time，I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing．He taught me a lot of（6）about music，such as "melody"．He learned a lot of English from me in return，so it was a good way to（7）language and culture．I have learned enough Chinese to （8）many problems likebooking train tickets．These days，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese．I can（9）why it's an amazing language．Finally，I found that the best way to learn a（10）is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them．（1）A．usually B．only C．hardly（2）A．easy B．interesting C．difficult（3）A．missed B．attended C．taught（4）A．helpful B．cheerful C．thankful（5）A．make up B．put up C．give up（6）A．words B．names C．jokes（7）A．change B．imagine C．exchange（8）A．deal with B．look for C．think of（9）A．hope B．realize C．doubt（10）A．language B．subject C．taskIII．阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题6分）17．（6分）When Justin Tong was a child，other kids felt sorry for him．His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers．But when he grew up，he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life．These are the finding of a 40﹣year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London．It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future．"Children who worked in the home or community gained competence（能力）and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society，" said Daniel Brown，the psychologist（心理学家）who made the discovery．"And because they felt good about themselves，others felt good about them．"Brown's study followed these children in great detail．Interviews were repeated at ages 25，31 and 47．Under Brown，the researchers compared the children's mental﹣health scores with their childhood﹣activity scores．Points were awarded for part﹣time jobs，housework，effort in school，and ability to deal with problems．Working at any age is important．Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility，independence，confidence and competence ﹣the underpinnings （基础）of emotional health．They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals．The most competent adults are those who know how to do this．Yet work isn't everything．As Tolstoyonce said，"One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love，to work for the person one loves and to love one's work．"（1）What do we know about Justin Tong？A．He enjoyed a happy life．B．He felt sorry for the other kids．C．He always sold newspapers．D．He seldom collected rubbish．（2）Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2？A．Children who enjoy happier and richer lives．B．Children who work in the home or community．C．Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study．D．Children who feel good about people around them．（3）How did Brown follow the children in his study？A．By giving housework and praise．B．By interviewing and giving scores．C．By setting goals and showing love．D．By solving problems and testing them．（4）What's the purpose of the passage？A．To talk about an interesting study．B．To introduce Justin Tong's success．C．To tell us about childhood activities．D．To encourage children to work hard．18．（6分）Sending packets，shopping for everyday goods and even building a house，these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition．RoBohoN Scientists are recommending the latest talking robots．They can be highly intelligent in their responses．RoBohoN，just10cm tall，makes a lively description of the Great Wall and thePalace Museum．It can speak Chinese，English or any otherlanguage you like．Human Support This robot stands at 1m tall and looks like a container with arms．It provides much support to different places and keepsin touch with the outside world through the internet．HRP﹣5P As world cities continue developing，there are building sites everywhere，but there aren't enough people to buildthem．HRP﹣5P looks like a strong builder．It stands at 1.8mtall and weighs 101 kg．It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks．CarriRo CarriRo，in the shape of a toy bus，has friendly "eyes" on its front．It works as a postman and sends packages by rollingaround the streets．It has a GPS to travel．The person whoreceives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to openthe CarriRo andget the package．（1）How tall is the RoBohoN？A．0.1 meterB．1 meterC．1.8 meterD．101 meters（2）Which Robot is the best helper to the old people's homes？A．RoBohoNB．Human Support RobotC．HRP﹣5PD．CarriRo（3）How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo？A．by working as a postmanB．by rolling around the streetC．by following the GPSD．by using the code（4）In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage？A．cultureB．sportsC．scienceD．people19．（6分）Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school．She is doing some voluntary work at an after﹣school program to help students from poor families．On the first day of her work，she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits．She was surprised．One of the organizers explains that many of these students don't get enough to eat at home．So a school lunch or an after﹣meal might be the most food they would get all the day．She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches，but others are only allowed reduced﹣price meals，and those students' families have to pay for the part of their food．Lee was shocked，she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger，"I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem，you don't have to wait to be an adult to fix it，" says Lee．She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought，which will allow parents，students，and even kind﹣hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school．（1）What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work？A．Children lining up for free food．B．Children buying sandwiches and fruit．C．Children learning cooking instructions．D．Children doing voluntary work．（2）Who should pay for the half﹣priced food？A．all the hungry childrenB．kind﹣hearted strangersC．some poor familiesD．primary school students（3）What was she doing to help the poor kids？A．She taught them for free．B．She opened a lunch account．C．She developed an app to help them．D．She offered free food．（4）What is the main idea of this passage？A．A local school is providing free food for students．B．A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger．C．An app will be tested in a school this fall．D．A group of good friends are working at a school．20．（6分）The journey to and from school is a major reason for stress throughout the world．And the journey can even make you sick．Yet one city has found a way to make its train journeys more comfortable while offering enjoyable reading at the same time，just like in a library．On two train lines in Beijing，the underground cars（车厢）have been turned into libraries，but they're not traditional libraries．Instead of real copies of books，the underground cars provide e﹣books．When passengers get into the cars，they can see pictures of different book covers on the walls and even doors．Passengers can browse（浏览）the books just like in any other library．Once they've made their choice，they can use a mobile phone to scan the QR code（扫二维码）on the cover of their chosen book．The QR code leads to an e﹣book app，on which the passengers can read the e﹣book for free．And they can still enjoy the book on the app even after leaving the train．Thanks to the underground's idea，passengers can discover new stories every time they take a ride．In this way，the journey will not be boring any longer，and passengers will not complain about the journey either．Instead，they can benefit（受益）a lot from it．Reading e﹣books can really make the journey more enjoyable﹣it's one of the things that successful passengers usually do．In fact，in this kind of special library，the books can go on forever！（1）How do passengers usually feel about their journeys to and from work？A．Comfortable．B．Enjoyable．C．Painful．D．Cheerful．（2）Which statement is TRUE about passengers in paragraph 3？A．They read paper books on the train．B．They can browse the QR code to buy the books．C．They can scan the QR code to buy the books．D．They can enjoy the book on the app after the ride．（3）What does "it" refer to in the paragraph 4？A．The journey．B．The story．C．The passenger．D．The underground．（4）Which is the best title for the passage？A．The Best Train Ride．B．The Enjoyable Journey．C．The Future Library．D．The Moving Library．21．（6分）（Shenzhen，Dec.17th，2018）THE Shenzhen International Marathon was held yesterday，attracting nearly 30，000 runners from home and abroad．In the morning，though the sky was dark with clouds，it did not diminish the runners' excitement．They all gathered at the Civic Centre square at 8 a．m．ready to hit the road．The first runner to cross the finish line was Edwin Koech from Kenya in Africa，who finished the men's full﹣length marathon （42.195 km）in 2 hours 9 minutes and 44 seconds．The woman who finished in first place was Mulu Seyfu from Ethiopia．Another four medal（奖牌）winners were also from African countries．Besides our friends from Africa who swept all the full﹣length race medals，many other foreign runners also showed their charm（魅力）on site and spoke highly of the Shenzhen Marathon for the services provided．Evgeny，a runner from Russia，said he really enjoyed the race and it was the second time that he had been in the Shenzhen Marathon．"The marathon is amazing．I really like the route because the views along Shennan Road are beautiful．People are nice and helpful，which is good，"he said．Another runner mentioned the guidance provided by the organizers when asked for his opinion on the marathon．"It's clear to me，as a foreigner，I know what I should do and where I should go，"he said．"And it's very good service for the places along the route to offer drinks to the runners．"Most runners expressed that they were happy to experience the fun of running．They told the reporter that they would continue at the end of next year if they had the chance．（1）What does the underlined word"diminish"in Paragraph 1 probably mean？A．To solve the difficult problems．B．To show that something is like．C．To make something become less．D．To discover something powerful．（2）Where does the winner of the women's full﹣length marathon come from？A．Ethiopia．B．Kenya．C．Russia．D．China．（3）What is Evgeny's opinion on the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon？A．It shows the charm of the foreign runners on site．B．The views along the marathon route are beautiful．C．It's great to offer drinks to the runners along the route．D．The guidance provided by the organizers is clear enough．（4）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？A．The next Shenzhen International Marathon will be held in 2020．B．A1l the A frican runners got medals in the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon．C．It took most runners two hours to finish the men's full﹣length marathon．D．The organizers made careful preparations for the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon．第二部分非选择题（25分）IV．语法填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空．（共1小题，每题10分）22．（10分）Jason and Andy are twins．They share a lot of things，including room，food and toys．One Saturday，Jason and Andy went out （1）（play）with a toy car．Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car，so they shouted at each other．（2）（They）mother heard the boys arguing．She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car，but the twins wouldn't．A few days later，Mother brought （3）pet home．"Can't we eachhave our own pet dog？" asked the boys．They were （4）（tire）of sharing everything．"No! The dog must （5）（share）．" Mother said．"You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong．"Several days later，the dog got into mother's room （6）（secret）and made a mess there．Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes．He quickly went to find Andy and told him （7）the dog had done．"Oh，no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" （8）（cry）Andy．They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly．"Just think，Jason，" said Andy，"what a big mess two （9）（dog）would have made!" "I agree （10）you，" laughed Jason，"Maybe sharingisn't so bad!"六、书面表达（15 分）23．（15分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony 对"中国红"一词很感兴趣，想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解．地位最受欢迎的颜色之一代表幸福，可以带来好运使用场所婚礼，春节等表达方式剪纸，中国结，红包，灯笼提示词：婚礼wedding，中国结Chinese Knot，红包red packet，代表stand for Dear Tony，It's great to receive your letter．I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red．________________________I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red．Yours，Li Hua。
(版)2019深圳中考英语词汇测试表
中考英语词汇过关训练七年级〔上〕1德国的博客语法声音完成爱好国家年龄梦想人人，所有人必须重要的事实千米自己的捕捉不多，很少去别处问题为提供把倒入扔掉德国山，山脉年长的友好的工程师世界日本公寓你自己美国接近去上学擅长与交朋友普及愿意2日常的文章从不乒乓球骑，驾驶通常地因此，所以不常，很少地理4澳大利亚脚印湿的水坑踢镇吹所有事物，一切旅行照耀明亮地野餐枯燥的下雪多的花〔时间〕，度过亲戚在期间祖父〔母〕小包装纸袋去旅行去野餐堆雪人放风筝去游泳野餐休息钟，铃响起铃声结束乐队练习在一起市场吉他年级初级中学步行参加过得愉快去睡觉起床3地球知识竞赛模式，形式保护报告局部陆地田地，田野大的提供污染〔n.〕燃烧能量污染〔v.〕5日记太空宇宙飞船宇航服紧张的离开地球引力能够漂浮系，绑我们自己没有，缺乏虚弱的呼吸如果照相机运转花园岩石明信片机器返回多于能够〔短语〕不得不以便拍照像一样也就是说例如到里面地面6 杀死亚洲手册，指南地域传统的现代的观光中心喷泉建筑正好在对面照亮杂志某事，某物确实，确实任何事物以前英国多于，超过客厅对有害对感兴趣艺术作品方向自然的美七年级〔下〕桥池塘小吃在外面饺子庙旅游手册名胜在的中心点亮〔短语〕在的西北部7展览会摄影火箭太阳的能量参加教，讲授发射消失吃惊的又一令人大为惊奇的技术令人疲倦的大字标题消息1人快乐的，快乐的工作努力的耐心的聪明的很可能忘记气味照顾，照料想念玩笑笑保持不变严格的鼓励支持获得成功的成员段落除之外，也照顾〔短语〕嘲笑讲笑话对严格要求放弃上班夜以继日蚂蚁蝴蝶蜜蜂近来的学习自始至终当然遥控器查阅8不寻常的采访模型邮票门铃前面的银白色的按不久孙子孙女报纸向里面到处跟随几乎不空间空闲的应该句子2法国法国的旗帜葡萄酒标记号可能的欧洲百货商店葡萄园优秀的南部，南方位于，坐落在海岸完美的更喜欢滑雪塔完成电梯台阶楼梯〔复数〕接受者日期问候地址以而闻名百货商店〔短语〕更喜欢〔短语〕去度假去观光3瞎的无线电播送节目有用的营救表达的意思接待员允许宠物任何地方带着抱歉狗叫醒来毛巾底部最后机场化学品通过管道珍贵的一点，有点银行找给的零钱归还蒸汽形成搅拌继续结晶体关掉把参加一点〔短语〕的一局部零花钱由组成干涸出现扮演攀登黑暗的没有什么到达单独带着〔某人〕到入睡醒来〔短语〕蹲下消防车4拯救松树讨论树枝根与作斗争反对例子有害的气体产生氧气主要的方便的家具6电谈话确认，认出规那么任何人答复愚蠢的电线〔使〕连接电缆瞬间电池厨灶，厨具冰箱电灯泡锁上测试使整洁触摸，碰一袋在某种程度上连接到发电站洗衣机关掉整理好，收拾好空调想象，设想疾病挖洞搬，扛，背容器吸收来自例如确切的说环顾四周由制成数以百万计的对有好处的5掉下，滴下旅行，旅程数量实验，试验淡的，无盐的盐〔工作中或使用中〕说话声，嗓音水库增加，添加7诗歌普通的，平凡的感觉，情感命令建议大声地，高声地组，群同意不同意押韵词完整的，整个的水井淋雨建筑工地狭窄的高度超人卖者，卖方微笑迅速移动人群一点也〔不〕为担忧报摊冲出去一群8 事业行星卫星丝绒钻石射击主持知识剩余局部金子，黄金代替，顶替认识到，意识到抄写，誊写正确地，无误地交通〔交通〕事故很早以前向〔某人〕挑战〔短语〕等等抄写，誊写〔短语〕生动的持续事实上任何人到达〔目标〕驾帆船航行决定训练单独将来曾经外出看起来像越来越多长大去进行帆船运动八年级〔上〕1百科全书人的恐龙意大利人创造家音乐家科学家出生乡村，农村才智，智慧有艺术天赋的才能，能力3订货，订购比拟，比照显示器扬声器主机键盘鼠标打字脑操纵，控制昂贵的微小的依靠，依赖计算速度操作，控制铁路系统公司价格总额，合计英寸出售，售卖受喜爱的，受欢送的从事工作没意识到，未觉察依靠〔短语〕除以外〔还〕总计盼望可能，大概创造笔记本包括，包含甚至然而突然，突然没有人化石获胜，赢美元在农村人〔短语〕灭绝了解去散步2数字指示，命令〔复数〕检查，核实克儿子国际象棋印度充满智慧的向〔某人〕挑战承诺，许诺奖品，奖赏谷粒国际象棋棋盘〔使〕加倍数量，数额4广告滑稽的，好笑的创造，创作车轮，轮子舒适的，舒服的四轮马车世纪乘客，旅客创造，创造有用的，适用的从以后距离在任何时候开发，研制灯蜡烛白天，日间灰尘，尘土特殊的，特别的翅膀，机翼引言代替汽油自那以来与保持联系在白天使不接近同时5有教育意义的交流，互访文化主人当地的，地方的英国的快乐，愉快客人，宾客筷子工作日在旅游极好的，了不起的经历，体验太极拳字母有价值的，值得的用字母拼〔v.〕除非困难清单步骤循环相像的纸币钱包篮，框经理取(提)款涌出已经，早已使初次了解成功仍未，尚未尊重起初，起先到目前为止小量使初次了解〔短语〕从到6古代的特洛伊的战争理解，懂差异，不同金字塔首领希腊人攻占士兵巨大的拖，拉动主要的庆祝笨的，傻的午夜，子夜8演说，发言通告，布告比赛，竞赛宝物，珍宝文本时机，机遇自信地话题优胜者建议(v.) 沟通，交流在任何时候富有的,富裕的贫穷的，贫寒的隐藏袭击，攻击羞怯的，腼腆的其他的，别的挑选，选择〔v.〕寻宝游戏公开地上演依我看尤其是小心，留神空的除以外秘密的八年级〔下〕侧面安静地陆军部队进来，进入成功，到达目的计策王子王后偷窃处分，惩罚〔戏剧或歌剧的〕场先生将表演出来拿开玩笑除以外〔短语〕充满，有大量的最后加油，快7记忆力，记性角丧失，失去改良，改善提到，说到方法，方法拼写，拼法〔n.〕头脑，大脑可笑的1募捐,提高准许，批准有残疾的青少年主动提出受折磨严重的〔某种〕疾病组织〔v.〕表达,表露痛苦，苦恼孤独的，寂寞的友谊，友情困难喜悦，愉快平静，和平使受伤，疼痛勇气，勇敢情绪，心境〔pl〕付费社区需要帮助的义务性工作报请批准受折磨使鼓起勇气为了，目的在于英里2语言交流,交际芭蕾舞接受拒接意思，意义手势信息，消息厌倦的，烦闷的兼职的衣作讲究的女士叹气怎么了？表情，神色外貌，外表印象向，朝着使保持以后，后来提醒脖子使交叉，使重叠点头与〔某人〕握手，摇头确信，肯定肢体语言发生坐直给留下好印象提醒某人某事气泡心思，想法初略的速写，概述程序录制效果根本的步骤，段友好的，和蔼的详细的显得，看来演员与相配单独的，分别的播放得分队明星，体坛高手神秘岛暴风雨夹克衫，短上衣波浪，海浪连环漫画张大，睁大决定摄像机同比赛天气预报救生衣谢天谢地获得成功3说明，形容描述渔民网符号尽管，虽然健康的鸬鹚、下潜准备好到达，抵达吸引，使喜爱悬挂，吊柱，杆需要从事工具剪刀〔pl〕图案人物,文字，符号健康幸运婚礼生面团粗糙的大小，尺寸简单的有吸引力的剪纸到达〔某数量或程度〕出发，动身起伏天黑后不再一直，始终4动画片警告角色扮演5濒危的档案大熊猫义务，责任野生环境竹子成年动物重量千克人口，族群活动方式，行为出生〔n.〕斑点，色斑肩膀中心的，中央的菜单毛皮残忍的，残酷的组织，机构危险，风险面对亚洲的称重在野生环境中出生时单独几乎，接近6答复，回应抱怨，投诉引起，造成巧克力海豚使发出咔塔声原因，理由可爱的责任喂养据所说忠诚地长沙发吵闹的几乎，差不多陌生人普遍的，常见的选择〔n.〕躺注意力使害怕相信心脏心脏病发作直到为止照顾，照料更有甚者除了别无选择推荐使满意使混合电子的放松，休息在期间，当的时候科技，工艺软件病毒使有准备现在〔短语〕在前面在互联网上的形状使与相混合准备片刻，瞬间四处自由走动无所事事混日子九年级〔上〕阻止某人做某事对忠诚的死于继续7未知的外星人宇航员收到小山,山丘大声的探索灌木安静的圆形的破坏，毁坏碰撞惊吓的发现，觉察可怕的，非常讨厌的害怕，恐惧生物，动物羽毛想知道线，线条拒绝张开符号，记号沙漠帐篷刀解释，说明快乐，满意保持安静因为害怕地降落场尽快同意，赞成不同意，有分歧8互联网帖子，邮递抱歉〔n.〕借口,辩白过去〔n.〕目前，现在氢气宽阔的形状，外形咖啡馆最近地永远当然1金的王冠奥运会同意证实罐不能肯定真的真相似乎解决装满碗取代较少的金属确定的监狱拳击赛马摔跤运动击，打勇敢的标点符号正确的错误对满意用把装满溢出把关进监狱确保2聪明人天文学家天才认为理解力幽默邀请学说大学乐事防止讲座在今晚观众信任座位鼓掌苍白的成绩宇宙哲学家服从减少收到来信准确地〔故事中的〕情节幽默感使失望熟记坐下轻而易举参加毫不知情处于困境开某人的玩笑转折点一系列3一顿饭分享决定个人财产要求在国外商务，公事个人的安排，确定女儿介意流行的流行款式过时的烫平公开活动5赞扬观看播送稿导演化装艺术家演播室比赛者在上在中向，朝向前秒放松的领先赢，打败平静的单个的胜利英格兰幸运的新闻报道民意调查楼层平面图达人秀昏迷保持静止紧急出口在工作日认为也〔用于否认句〕关系邀请值钱类型帮着做出差对没有兴趣4在线的模特儿规定饮食虽然，尽管极其讨厌的懊悔惭愧情况牙箍厌恶优势为难的建议生气的杂乱使恼怒的不及格粗心的评论要求有礼貌的没有一个考试节食嘲笑对感到惭愧让人受不了搞得一塌糊涂格格不入与某人无关6偏爱评论豆荚牛肉产品蛋白质汉堡包可乐三明治色拉医疗的脂肪食糖说明必要的调查大量通常的咖啡买〔可享受的东西〕顾客标题提供英镑果馅派炸薯条效劳〔使〕就坐均衡饮食乳制品不接近油炸食物软饮料体格检查减肥大量通常给自己买某物愿意做某事7冒险小说青蛙祝贺同情汽船蒸汽作家有幽默感的栅栏任务码木板查看进展休息时间遗憾沉默一会儿小心交易覆盖层闻名的铅故事情节变得更加成功官员增加关系贸易外国的船队非洲无处丝绸长颈鹿除之外开展地区先锋民族财富传播开辟去旅行建立起航被称为也，还导致把与比照懒惰的假装休息一下想象到出现真可惜不停的做沉默地过了一会儿使翻转诱使某人做某事8礼物毕业典礼分，分币计算总数买得起礼物膝盖招牌商品搜寻链子账单脚步声掏出一套，一组梳子控告美洲妻子相册2文化冲击度假营烟花火鸡国际的成认空闲的程度失败勉力完成习惯用语每天的校服任何事物粉色的紫色的无论如何尤其棒球运动有教益的经历州国家的总统假期日程安排使爆炸脱下在某人的空闲时间在某种程度上习惯于略有不适笔记寻找终于集中于递出被控告以假名九〔下〕1航行重复美洲的大陆路线发现3担忧大气层温度消费者猜想环境保护的无生命的燃料煤结果〔使〕增长海平面摧毁自然界外表土壤洪水习惯正确的无害的回收利用目的解决方法羽毛球运动精神压力渴望做登记，报到迫不及待地想做说实在的被绊倒保持平衡建立政府楷模温室效应在危险中由于导致，造成许多采取行动有影响充当4小行星台风地震融化淹没严重地活着水坑物体长途汽车通过线路不运行的老板聋的凝视屏幕注意到〔使〕醒来立即，马上失踪的同类的自然灾害通过〔短语〕持续无所事事，闲坐没时间做不被理睬凝视〔短语〕惊讶地暂时救生包6实施，执行生活方式争吵聚焦于同龄人压力是否风险守卫积极乐观的取消有希望的强迫音乐会私人的沉默的乐器敌人有规律的鼓舞沮丧的视力牙科医生恢复解决防止抵消持乐观的态度学着做忙于做把抛在后面变得更快乐5公告护照太平洋加拿大旅游胜地加拿大的斜坡在对面手套夫妻平缓的坦率的绳索迅速的结束令人惋惜的费用报名参加半决赛决赛。
2019深圳中考英语词汇及语法填空
专题一词汇【】1、A、wellB、all rightC、goodD、sunny【】2、—Hi, have you found your lost book?—Not yet. I have looked for it everywhere, but I still haven't found it.A、here and thereB、somewhereC、over thereD、at those places 【】3、He began to do his homework after supper.A、heldB、learnedC、triedD、started【】4、She was_able_to ride a bike when she was four.A、had toB、mustC、wouldD、could【】5、James gets_a_letter_from his penfriend every month.A、hears ofB、gives a call toC、is on a visit toD、hears from【】6、Though he is slow when learning English, yet he never gives up.A、goodB、badC、cleverD、stupid【】7、Lang Lang has a gift for playing the piano.A、talentB、wishC、presentD、dream【】8、David worked very hard at his English and was soon ahead_of others in his class.A、as good asB、worse thanC、better thanD、behind【】9、Emma doesn’t feel_like_eating_anything today because she has a bad cold.A、like eatingB、want to eatC、like to eatD、hate eating【】10、My bike broke_down on my way to school this afternoon.A、stopped to moveB、was repairedC、was lostD、didn’t workA、send a messageB、wake me upC、call me upD、phone to meA、have a good timeB、enjoy oneselfC、had a great timeD、play happilyA、some timeB、sometimeC、sometimesD、some timesA、How; likeB、How's; likeC、How is; /D、How is; look like 【】15、Be quick! We must catch the early bus.A、be in time forB、holdC、haveD、get on【】16、Tom was here_just_now. He may have gone to the reading room.A、at the momentB、just thenC、a short time agoD、right away【】17、Please hand me the book, John.A、sendB、buyC、leaveD、pass【】18、Mum has a bad headache. We have to send_for_the_doctor at once.A、ask the doctor to comeB、find the doctor by ourselvesC、send the doctor awayD、go to the doctor's【】19、–How often do you write to your American friends?--Once a month. And I heard_from them yesterday afternoon.A、dropped byB、made friends withC、received a letter fromD、made a phone call with 【】20、The whole class were over_the_moon after they won the football match.A、very frightenedB、above the moon B、very angry D、feeling on top of the world 【】21、The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means “_____”.A、makes it safe forB、makes it possible forC、makes it necessary forD、makes it enjoyable for 【】22、Angel is_keen_on all kinds of pop music. The underlined part means “_____”.A、is surprised atB、is famous forC、is fond ofD、is worried about【】23、I persuaded her to mind her behavior, and she has changed a lot ever since.A、helpedB、forcedC、frightenedD、advised【】24、Don’t worry, we’ll surely find your iPhone6 in_no_time.A、in a flashB、after a long timeC、without difficultyD、without any time【】25、When we are taking classes we should note_down the important points.A、get downB、write downC、pull downD、turn down【】26、Just then, my alarm clock went_off and my sweet dream was over.A、stopped workingB、stopped ringingC、made a sudden noiseD、went wrong【】27、Excuse me, is this the only dictionary available here?A、that is cheapB、that is goodC、that we learn aboutD、that we can get【】28、Is it_illegal for children under 16 to buy cigarettes in China?A、allowed by lawB、against the lawC、not politeD、not difficult【】29、We should work together to reduce pollution.A、rejectB、make…moreC、make…lessD、reuse【】30、Fortunately, he still had his family’s support.A、WheneverB、HoweverC、AwfullyD、Luckily【】31、My school is very popular．_In_addition, the teachers here are very kind．A、BesideB、BesidesC、ExceptD、Expect for【】32、I don’t want to_put_pressure_on you to make a decision, but we don’t have much time left．A、press onB、cause problems withC、cause tension inD、give hard work to【】33、Bats sleep in the daytime and come out to_hunt_for food at night．A、researchB、findC、look outD、look for【】34、— I like to go to different kinds of museums during my holidays．—That’s good and you can collect the pamphlets_of these museums to get more information．A、booksB、newspaperC、magazinesD、booklets【】35、— What are you doing, Bob?—I’m filling in a form to apply_for_a part-time job in the university．A、ask forB、answerC、look forD、get【】36、These videos have become helpful teaching tools．A、contentsB、methodsC、instrumentsD、studies【】37、Job’s expe riment has made an_instant success in the field of communications．A、immediateB、slowC、nervousD、quickly【】38、He finally admitted that he murdered a police officer．A、operatedB、controlledC、killedD、persuaded【】39、Can’t you observe the difference?A、recognizeB、seeC、discoverD、know【】40、We must connect this write with that one．A、addB、changeC、inventD、link【】41、Mary is_good_at_English at school．A、is friendly toB、is able toC、does well inD、does goodly in 【】42、Henry failed his driving test．A、didn’t passB、didn’t pastC、droppedD、stopped【】43、The play was well acted．A、behavedB、pretendedC、performedD、worked【】44、We fell_in_love_with the house at first sight．A、A didn’t likeB、hatedC、were not satisfied withD、began to love【】45、I was_forced_to take a taxi because the last bus had left．A、madeB、askedC、invitedD、unhappy【】46、It was polite of her to offer her seat to the old man．A、takeB、provide… forC、supportD、carry【】47、The policeman followed_the thief into the supermarket secretly．A、understoodB、caughtC、foundD、went after【】48、They decided to delay the meeting until next week．A、believedB、hopedC、hesitatedD、made up their mind 【】49、My friend Ted can speak_several languages such as Spanish and French．A、someB、noC、muchD、lots o f【】50、I wouldn’t advise you to go there by_yourself．A、lonelyB、togetherC、personallyD、right away【】51、Tina called me to ask me if I would like to go to Hong Kong with her．A、orderedB、phonedC、paid a brief visitD、a sudden loud cry 【】52、I went to see a dentist because I had a_pain_in_my_teech．A、stomachacheB、toothacheC、headacheD、earache【】53、It rained．Therefore the football match was postponed(延期)．A、ThusB、BecauseC、AndD、But【】54、T he house is too expensive, and I can’t buy it．A、spendB、takeC、affordD、suffer【】55、The old man lives alone near_an old castle．A、besidesB、being on the left sideC、move towardsD、not far from【】56、The secretary felt guilty because she_didn’t_prepare for the speech．A、failed inB、made several mistakesC、didn’t get ready forD、was disappointed at【】57、My niece usually_keeps_in_touch_with_her pen-pal by e-mail．A、hears fromB、communicates withC、knows aboutD、hears of【】58、The robber showed_up when the policeman wanted to leave．A、returnedB、came longC、appearedD、B and C【】59、Jim worked hard and he was among the_top_ten students last semester．A、popularB、highestC、most carefulD、best【】60、Jack didn’t have breakfast and hurried_to_work this morning．A、went to work in a hurryB、worked quicklyC、began to workD、went on working【】61、Will you be free this weekend?A、availableB、busyC、not busyD、A& C【】62、Mr．Black was fortunate_enough to catch the last train．A、happyB、pleasedC、luckyD、satisfied【】63、The interviews will ask you lots of questions but you needn’t_respond．A、retellB、replyC、talkD、worry【】64、Granny often told me fairy_tales when I was young．A、storiesB、bearsC、jokesD、toys【】65、Remember to_give_me_a_phone_call as soon as you get to Sydney．A、talk to meB、send me a phoneC、ring me upD、tell me【】66、Last week our school ran_a short story competition on famous tales from history．A、tookB、heldC、finishedD、went【】67、When our teacher entered the classroom, we were doing our homework．A、went intoB、leftC、lived inD、ran out【】68、For ten years, the Greeks could not capture the city of Troy by fighting．In one night, they succeeded_in capturing it with a trick．A、was not able toB、achievedC、tried toD、failed【】69、The checkout assistant gave me an extra 20-yuan in my change_by_mistake．A、carefullyB、quicklyC、politelyD、without noticing it【】70、When I noticed the error, I went back and tried to tell her about it．A、truthB、moneyC、mistakeD、news【】71、—Sir, what would you_prefer, tea or coffee?—A coffee with milk, please．A、needB、hate moreC、like betterD、choose【】72、Ladies and gentlemen, thank you all for your valuable_advice．A、usefulB、uselessC、interestingD、boring【】73、Don’t worry! The counselor will reply_to_your e-mail soon．A、getB、answerC、sendD、read【】74、No one was happy to see that．At_last, all the audience left the hall．A、In the morningB、In the endC、SometimesD、At the moment 【】75、—Why did you fly to Shenzhen last week?—My dad_set_up_a company there．A、helpedB、looked forC、calledD、built up【】76、Around_200 students attended the meeting yesterday．A、AboutB、More thanC、Less thanD、At most【】77、Look_out! A、car is coming．A、Be happyB、Be quietC、Be carefulD、Be noisy【】78、Sam_lost_his_temper when someone broke his new cup．A、got quietB、became angryC、became happyD、got interested【】79、—Where is Lisa?—She left the office_in_no_time_after hearing the news．A、at firstB、at lastC、at onceD、again【】80、The man looked poor．Can he_afford_such an expensive car?A、have time to borrowB、have time to lendC、have money to driveD、have money to buy 【】81、The lecture is so__________ that few people are listening carefully．A、interestingB、boringC、pleasant【】82、_________ is the process of growing larger or becoming stronger．A、GovernmentB、JourneyC、Development【】83、Being_________ means making a lot of noise．A、loudB、silentC、brave【】84、At a__________, you can look at or buy things．A、concertB、fairC、club【】85、When someone has______ , he or she has an ability to make people laugh．A、a big smileB、a sense of humourC、a break【】86、Everybody_______ Jack because he didn’t return home until 11:58 p．m．A、was strict withB、was pleased withC、was worried about【】87、When we learn English, we learn 26__________ first like A and B.A、wordsB、sentencesC、letters【】88、WTO is an international _________．A、advertisementB、announcementC、organization【】89、This hotel doesn’t__________dogs．It means dogs can’t be taken in．A、allowB、sellC、buy【】90、If something is____ , it can make people laugh．A、boringB、annoyingC、funny【】91、Peter_________to solve that problem．That is, he solves it successfully．A、triesB、managesC、hopes【】92、When we say someone is _________, he or she is not able to hear．A、deafB、blindC、hard-working【】93、Tom never holds his head up and seldom smiles so no_______go to him at the travel agency．A、customersB、guestsC、hosts【】94、— Have you read the QQ news_________yet?—Not yet．My computer goes wrong．A、on TV．B、on the InternetC、in the zoo【】95、A(n) _________is a person who directs a film, a TV play and so on．A、actorB、make-up artistC、director【】96、—What’s the_________ of your new mobile phone?—It’s only 2000 yuan．A、dateB、distanceC、price【】97、Hundreds of beautiful pictures are______the magazine．That is, it includes them．A、millions ofB、part ofC、full of【】98、_________ refers to a collection of valuable things like gold and silver．A、TradeB、InformationC、Treasure【】99、It’s raining cats and dogs outside, I won’t go out _________the rain stops．A、ifB、whetherC、unless【】100、On my way home , suddenly an old woman in front of me______ and I dialled 120 at once．A、passed byB、passed outC、died out【】101、I will see Jack off at the_____．His plane will leave at 9:30．A、bus stationB、post officeC、airport【】102、— Are your parents strict with you ?—Of course．I can’t go out at weekends unless I_____ ．A、take photosB、ask permissionC、go away【】103、A young lady is______ ．It means that she controls her weight and wants not to be heavy．A、on a dietB、on businessC、on holiday【】104、The contestant is______about his answer．That is, he is sure of it．A、happyB、certainC、worried【】105、Nobody is_____ his plan．That is , everybody agrees with it．A、againstB、forC、like【】106、There is only two days left．Please complete the task_____ ．A、as you likeB、as slowly as you canC、as soon as possible【】107、To______ is to dislike a lot．A、attendB、attractC、hate【】108、— Before Kate finished her race, she fell down and got the last place in the end．— What a_____ !A、pityB、pleasureC、success【】109、_____ is the fact of saying or doing the same thing many times．A、SilenceB、RelationshipC、Repetition【】110、Hairstyles _____ lifestyles．That is, lifestyles decide hairstyles．A、have an effect onB、depend onC、show interest in【】111、In our daily lives, we drink______ water most．A、saltyB、freshC、dirty【】112、If you are_____ to do something, this means you can do it．A、afraidB、ableC、happy【】113、It’s a(n)______day and nothing special happens．A、strangeB、usualC、exciting【】114、Lei Feng is a (n)_____ ．He did a lot for others and set a good example．A、role exampleB、great mindC、interesting manager【】115、A(n)______ is a person．A、human beingB、machineC、animal【】116、Just have fun here, boys．_____ all the worries ．Don’t think about th em for the momentA、Leave．．．behindB、Work．．．outC、Learn．．．by heart【】117、A(n)______ is a person who wins a game, prize, match and so on．A、actorB、winnerC、contestant【】118、To_____ one to a game is to invite him or her to enter it．A、challengeB、orderC、offer【】119、______ are unusual or dangerous experiences．A、DevelopmentsB、AdventuresC、Companies【】120、—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?—It is______and I want to see it a second time．A、terribleB、frighteningC、fantastic【】121、—I have something important to do and I can’t go to the concert tonight．—_____ !A、Good luckB、That’s dealC、What a pity【】122、Help _____ to some fish, Jack．A、myselfB、yourselfC、himself【】123、A____ is usually a long trip．A、journeyB、governmentC、comb【】124、To ______ is to move over snow．A、skiB、skateC、climb【】125、When ______you a picture, you have it your mind．A、writeB、imagineC、draw【】126、Going _____ means going to another country．Remember to take your passport with you．A、insideB、abroadC、outside【】127、The girl _____ the invitation．That is , she didn’t say “no” to it and would go．A、acceptedB、refusedC、received【】128、If one_____ something on a post, you put it on the post．A、removesB、hangsC、touches【】129、Peter never has_____ with others．He gets on well with almost everyone．A、talksB、lecturesC、quarrels【】130、If you_____ your work, you can hardly have time to do other things．A、are pleased withB、are interested inC、are busy with【】131、Miss Li was____ ill last month．That is, she was very sick．A、a littleB、badlyC、hardly【】132、A______ is an organization that provides services about money．A、museumB、theatreC、bank【】133、When a dog _____, it makes a short loud sound．A、appearsB、barksC、disappears【】134、A way to stay healthy is to have______ ．A、a bad habitB、enough timeC、a balanced diet【】135、The man and the lady love each deeply．If he asks to marry her, she will certainly_____．A、refuseB、acceptC、shout【】136、The man and the lady love each deeply．However, when he asked to marry her, she_____．A、refusedB、acceptedC、shouted【】137、A(n)______ is a person who works or travels in a spaceship．A、astronomerB、engineerC、astronaut【】138、If something______ you , you like it．A、attractsB、discoversC、stops【】139、______are a group of people who are watching or listening to a play, concert or speech．A、AdvertisementsB、AudienceC、Astronauts【】140、When you _____ your voice, it becomes louder．A、raiseB、reduceC、receive【】141、Don’t be_____ in spoken English class．Open your mouth and speak up, everyone．A、noisyB、interestedC、silent【】142、I usually_____ in my bedroom．However, my younger sister always makes hers tidy．A、stay upB、make a messC、lie around【】143、Before you enter, you need to ask_____, or you are not allowed to walk in．A、questionsB、permissionC、jokes【】144、As citizens, we can’t break the law．At school , students should_____ the rules．A、obeyB、makeC、break【】145、If you want to live a healthy life, you should _____．A、stop runningB、eat plenty of meatC、have a balanced diet【】146、If one breaks the law, he or she will be_____．A、accusedB、praisedC、encouraged【】147、Lily always_____ the housework at home．In other words, she always gives a hand and does the housework at home．A、helps withB、goes on withC、gives up【】148、The_____ is the fact that someone is able to do something．A、truthB、pressureC、ability【】149、A(n) ____ is an unlucky thing that happens on the road or in other situations．A、accidentB、riskC、sense of humour【】150、The police _____ Jack of robbery(抢劫)．In other words, the police said he robbed and broke the law．A、remindedB、accusedC、ordered【】151、The old man looks very_____．That means he doesn’t look strong．A、happyB、interestingC、weak【】152、If a lady is ____ she wears very well．A、well-dressedB、luckyC、unaware【】153、A(n)______ man is a person who has great intelligence．A、wiseB、honestC、stupid【】154、If a machine doesn’t _____ , there is something wrong with it．A、sell wellB、workC、appear【】155、Nobody knows your ____ ．It means nobody knows how old you are．A、addressB、ageC、hobby【】156、It’s too hot inside the room．How about turning on the______?A、lightB、air conditionerC、washing machine【】157、You’d better speak ____ so that you can be heard clearly．A、quicklyB、quietlyC、aloud【】158、To_____ is to find out if something is true．A、discoverB、checkC、develop【】159、A _____ is a comfortable bus for carrying passengers over long distances．A、carriageB、truckC、coach【】160、_____ is the money you get back when you have paid for something giving more money than the amount it costs．A、CommentB、FeeC、Change【】161、_____ usually refers to an amount for money that you pay to do something．A、CommentB、FeeC、Change【】162、_____ died out on the Earth millions of years ago and nobody knows the reason．A、DinosaursB、FishC、Birds【】163、In Shanxi Province, quite a few cities burn______ to make energy．This badly pollutes the air．A、chopsticksB、coalC、dollars【】164、When Tom does something wrong, he always finds a (n) ___．Therefore, he seldom admits his mistakes．A、excuseB、presentC、activity【】165、L ook at the sign “No photos”! So we can’t _____ here．A、take photosB、take actionC、rush out【】166、The lecture is so_____ that few people are listening carefully．A、interestingB、boringC、pleasant【】167、—Which do you want to_____ from these?—I’ve no idea．Each of them is wonderful．Can you give me some advice?A、chooseB、copyC、conduct【】168、Being ___ means not being rich．A、disabledB、weakC、poor【】169、The____ is the total number of people or animals that live in an area．A、quantityB、populationC、pollution【】170、A(n)______ is a person who is travelling in a car, plane, ship, bus or train and who is not driving or working on it．A、driverB、passengerC、engineer【】171、When one______ an exam, he or she doesn’t fail it．A、attendsB、stopsC、passes【】172、As we all know, smoking is _____ health．A、bad forB、good forC、tired for【】173、In the wild, pandas mainly feed on_____ ．A、tomatoesB、potatoesC、bamboo【】174、I don’t _____ what he said．That is, I think his words were wrong．A、believeB、considerC、enjoy【】175、The_____ is about some details where one works or lives．A、actionB、addressC、suggestion【】176、A(n)____ is an animal that is full grown．A、pandaB、babyC、adult【】177、A(n) ____ is usually a picture, film or notice to tell people about a job, product or service．A、paintingB、suggestionC、advertisement【】178、The dog may not be_____．That is, perhaps it is dead．A、lifelessB、aliveC、interesting【】179、We are friends, and I hope you can_____your experience with me．I’d like to be a listener．A、shareB、give upC、choose【】180、—What’s the______? You look pale．—I’m just having a cold．A、joyB、pollutionC、matter【】181、When we go to another country, we must take our_____ with us．Without them, we cannot leave．A、postcardsB、walletsC、passports【】182、A(n) _____ is something that one has done successfully．A、decisionB、achievementC、agreement【】183、This hotel doesn’t _____ dogs．It means dogs can’t be taken in．A、allowB、sellC、buy【】184、What he did is _____．In other words, what he did makes people angry．A、interestingB、strangeC、annoying【】185、A person’s ______ is what he or she seems to be．A、paintingB、appearanceC、attention【】186、A(n)____ is a person with a job to wear and show new clothes．A、modelB、actorC、pianist【】187、To _____ something is to put forward an idea or a plan about it．A、directB、suggestC、cheer【】188、A( n) _____ refers to a business agreement．A、dealB、advertisementC、announcement【】189、To ____ something is to calculate the total number of it．A、typeB、noteC、count【】190、I _____ to open the case as soon as I receive it．I really want to know what is in it．A、don’t wantB、can’t wantC、refuse【】191、If you stay _______, you stay in the same position and do not move.A、stillB、calmC、relaxed【】192、Jolin is going to hold a _____ in Shenzhen．She is my favourite singer．A、shopping festivalB、sports meetingC、concert【】193、A____ room is a room with no or very little light．A、brightB、narrowC、dark【】194、To _____ is to show that a day or an event is important by doing something special on it．A、improveB、damageC、celebrate【】195、To_____ is to make something better．A、improveB、damageC、celebrate【】196、One is a person of______ ．In other words, he or she is very rich．A、powerB、weightC、wealth【】197、They didn’t______ last week．That is, they failed．A、lostB、fallC、succeed【】198、As a saying goes, _____ is power．So we should read or write more good books．A、courageB、governmentC、knowledge【】199、There are many U-station in Shenzhen．Volunteers do ______ there and people can get help from them．A、houseworkB、voluntary workC、homework【】200、A/An ________ is a place where planes land and take off．A、airportB、museumC、railway【】201、– Have the rescuers found all the people?– No. Two people are still __________.A、missingB、safeC、alive【】202、My computer is _____________. I’ll have it repaired tomorrow afternoon.A、usefulB、deadC、Helpful.【】203、We were all very _______________ because we lost the game.A、excitedB、disappointedC、pleased【】204、---Would you like me to carry this box upstairs?--- No, thanks. I can ________ it myself.A、affordB、shareC、manage【】205、A ___________ TV programme means it is very funny.A、humorousB、boringC、frightening【】206、I tried to __________ Tom into the club, but he refused.A、persuadeB、createC、provide【】207、We’d better not _________ other people by their looks.A、judgeB、knockC、pack【】208、.He is so shy that he just sits there in _________ and does not say a word.A、publicB、silenceC、courage【】209、He stayed in America for one year, so he has more _________ in learning English over his classmates.A、advantagesB、hobbiesC、challenges【】210、. A _______ means something happened and may hurt a lot of people.A、researchB、taskC、disaster【】211、You need to take________ exercise to build up your body.A、regularB、personalC、possible【】212、Something is _________ when it is very surprising and makes you feel wonder.A、friendlyB、happyC、amazing【】213、Tell us when and why you started your business and how you ____ it ____.A、look…upB、set… offC、set…up【】214、A computer sets the temperature in the building. It ______ the temperature.A、dependsB、controlsC、raises【】215、Some insects are too small for people to see. That is to say they are quite _______.A、bigB、lightC、tiny【】216、The cooking time _________ the size of the potato. The bigger ones need more time.A、depends onB、looks forward toC、is unaware of【】217、I have been living in Shenzhen for two years, so I _________ everything here now.A、stay away fromB、get close toC、get used to【】218、Although there were only three days for them to do the work, they ______ to finish it well.A、managedB、forgotC、stopped【】219、If something ________ you, it makes you interested so that you want to do it or come to see or hear it.A、acceptsB、remindsC、attracts【】220、The ________ is a kind of activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods within a country or between countries.A、abroadB、tradeC、voyage【】221、.The little boy couldn’t _______ the model car because he didn’t have enough money.A、shareB、moveC、afford【】222、.What a nice day! We should go shopping __________ staying at home.A、together withB、instead ofC、because of【】223、.The student didn’t find much________ about the topic on that website．A、reportB、articleC、information【】224、. My old neighbour Charles felt_________ after his children moved out．A、lonelyB、safelyC、angrily【】225、I will meet Jane at the station. Please ______ what time she will arrive.A、countB、chooseC、check【】226、The firemen soon _______ the big fire.A、put offB、put upC、put out【】227、A manager of a big company means a person who ___________ a business organization.A、is responsible forB、is a member ofC、sets up【】228、I looked at him ________for I didn’t expect him to come to my birthday party with such a big present.A、in surpriseB、in angerC、in silence【】229、Mr. Brown always makes his class_________ and keeps his students interested in class.A、aliveB、livelyC、easy【】230、The price of the coat is ________ from $120 to $150.A、addedB、raisedC、reduced【】231、For most people, living with a host family abroad is quite an exciting ______.A、storyB、educationC、experience【】232、He had such a ___________ hair style that every boy looked at him in admiration.A、fashionableB、naturalC、rough【】233、Robots will ________ a lot of workers in the future.A、decreaseB、decideC、displace【】234、More and more Chinese students go _________ for further study.A、aboardB、abroadC、board【】235、One of the ____________ of this house is that it is very far from the city centre.A、disagreementsB、disadvantagesC、deforestation【】236、If you get a _________ in a game, you win something for doing very well.A、priceB、prizeC、challenge【】237、When you _________ somebody a present, you tell him that you’ll give him the present for sure.A、realizeB、promiseC、create【】238、Please remember my __________ to your parents, Jack!A、hopeB、willingC、regards。
2019年中考英语考试词汇表
2019年重庆市中考词汇表说明：1．本词汇表仅供2019年中考使用。
2．词汇前标有▲符号是理解词汇，其余是掌握词汇。
3．部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列.4．基数词和序数词未单列完全。
Aa（an) art. 一（个、件…）ability n。
能力；才能able a。
能够,有能力的about prep. 关于，在各处，四处ad. 大约,到处,四处above prep。
在…上面 a. 上面的ad. 在…之上abroad adv。
在国外；到海外absent a。
缺席的；缺少的accept vt。
接受,同意,承担(责任等）▲accident n. 事故;意外across prep。
横过,穿过；在…对面act n。
法令，条例v. （戏）表演,扮演（角色），演出(戏），行动，做事▲action n. 行动;活动；active a. 积极的；活跃的▲activity n。
活动;行动▲ad。
n。
广告(advertisement）▲add vi. 加；增加；加起来；做加法vt. 增加，添加；补充说;计算…总和address n。
地址▲advantage n.优势；优点advice n。
忠告，劝告，建议▲advise vt. 建议;劝告，忠告;通知;警告afford v。
给予，提供；买得起；能做afraid a. 害怕的，担心的▲African n。
非洲人;adj。
非洲的，非洲人的after ad. 在后，后prep. 在…之后，在…后面conj。
在…以后afternoon n。
下午,午后again ad。
再一次，再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n。
年龄；时代；日期ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意,应允air n。
空气，大气▲airport n.机场；航空站▲alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地 pron。
全部，全体人员 a. 全部，所有的,总,整allow vt。
2019深圳中考英语词汇训练100题
深圳中考英语词汇训练100题第一组（) 1. ---What advice does your teacher give you on learning English?---She tells us to practice English every day.A. suggestionsB. directionsC. instructions( )2.---My family will set off for the US tomorrow.---Have a nice trip ！A. set upB. get offC. set out( )3. ---Julia , you look cheerful today!---Yes. I've won the first prize in the dancing competition. I feel on top of the world.A.very surprisedB. very happy c. very sad( )4. ---Do you believe that the dancers are all stone deaf？---Really？I can't imagine that!A. unable to seeB. unable to sayC. unable to hear( )5. ---What do you know about Kunming？---Kunming is famous for its pleasant weather.A. is well-known forB. is good forC. is bad for( )6. ---Jack's schoolbag is full of books.---Well, his schoolbag must be very heavy.A. is proud ofB. is filled withC. is fond of( )7. ---What should we do as a student？---We should follow the school rules.A. againstB. obeyC. break( )8. --- What should we do when we have different ideas with others?--- We should learn to express our ideas properly.A.slowlyB. partlyC. in a right way( )9.--- Bill will control the machine and finish the task instead of John.--- I think he will do a good job because he is so capable.A. take care ofB. inventC. operate( )10. ---If you want me to attend the meeting, please tell me at once.---OK, I will.A . at first B. immediately C. slowly( )11. Someone who is ______ feels shy, ashamed or guilty about something.A.boredB. simpleC. embarrassed( )12. To ______ somebody means to give him/her food to eat.A.offerB. feedC. cheat( )13. If you ______ something, you come up with a plan or idea for someone to think about.A .suggest B. set C. treat( )14.--- what's wrong with you？You look so ______.--- I have a pain in my stomach.A. paleB. gladC. excited( )15. ---What did the doctor say？--- The doctor advised him to drink less coffee to ______ the risk of heart disease.A. riseB. addC. reduce( )16. ---What do you think of your brother?---He is so______ that he often finds his purse missing.A. luckyB. carelessC. terrible( ) 17.---What kind of food does your sister like？---Junk food. ______ French fries.A. EspeciallyB. ActuallyC. Suddenly( )18. ---The old man is so rich that he can afford everything.---But he always feels _______.A. pleasedB. funnyC. lonely( ) 19. ---It's important to take regular exercise if you want to ______ a strong body.---That's right!A. build upB. set upC. get up( )20. ---Why can't the house be repaired？---Because it was _______ damaged in the fire.A.lightlyB. badlyC. hardly第二组（）1. ---This is a new type of robot. It's just 10cm tall.--- How tiny it is!A. very lightB. very smallC. very thin( )2. ---The TV programme The Voice of China is very popular.---Yes, a lot of people love to watch it.A. welcomeB. strangeC. healthy( )3. ---The laptop costs me 7 , 000 yuan.----Oh！It is expensive.A. not cheapB. not workingC. not with good quality( )4. ---How much is this schoolbag？---The price is 80 yuan.A. money you makeB. money you loseC. money you should pay ( )5. ---Do you think we can live on the Moon one day？---Maybe. Everything can happen.A. break outB. take placeC. come back( )6. ---What did you do on your school trip？--- We visited the History Museum and had a picnic as well.A. tooB. eitherC. neither( )7. ---Feeding goldfish too much is bad for their health.---That's true.A. is harmful toB. is sorry forC. is famous for( )8.---The doctors were not able to treat his disease.---I’sorry to hear that.A. mustn’tB. shouldn'tC. couldn’t( )9.--- Did you view the movie The Bounty Hunter last night?--- Yes. It was fantastic.A.watchB. hearC. attend( )10. --- How are they going to celebrate their victory?---They’ll hold a big party.A.luckB. successC. advantage( )11. If you ______ something, you let someone have it in return for money.A.borrowB. winC. sell( )12. When you say something is a(n) ______, you mean a thing that is known to be true, especially when it can be proved.A.answerB. dreamC. fact( )13. ---Can I use your computer to ______this report？Mine is broken.---Oh, sorry, I am using it right now. I think you can use Bill's.A. touchB. typeC. hear( )14. ---Look！A snake is moving towards David，But he _____ the danger.---Let's tell him at once.A. is unaware ofB. is worried aboutC. is surprised at( )15. ---In the past, people _____newspapers or the radio for news.---But now, people often get news on the Internet.A. looked afterB. found outC. depended on( )16. A _______ is a room where radio or television programmes are recorded.A library B. studio C. classroom( )17. To do a（n) ______ means to ask a particular group of people questions to find out their opinions.A. surveyB. examC. order( )18. ---Did you win the basketball game？---Bad luck. Our team was _______ in the end.A. missedB. beatenC. won( )19. ---You speak English very well!---Thank you for your _____.A. promiseB. speechC. praise( )20.---What happened to Mrs. Smith？--- When she heard about her son’s death, she ______.A.looked outB. passed outC. moved out第三组1.--- The twins are good at learning music and dancing.--- Yes, they are wonderful singers and dancer.A.do well inB. are interested inC. are worried about2.--- My sister is a smart girl.---I know. She always does well in all the subjects.A. braveB. cleverC. beautiful3. --- I like our city very much.---We can see beautiful flowers on the mountains everywhere all year round.A. somewhereB. some placesC. here and there4. ---To be honest, I don't care about the results of the exams.--- I agree. The results are not the most important.A. In factB. HonestlyC. Hopelessly5. ---Our teacher asks us to go home at once after school every day.---So we shouldn't play on the street after school. It's very dangerous.A. immediatelyB. quietlyC. quickly6. ---What happened？---A big earthquake took place in Japan at 4 a. m. this morning.A. happenedB. heldC. lost7. ---As students, we should study hard and not let our parents down.---I can't agree with you more.A. make... disappointedB. see…offC. write…down8. ---I apologized to my teacher because I was late this afternoon.--- Really？You are seldom late for school. what happened？A. said sorry toB. said hello toC. said goodbye to9. --- Where is our boss?---He is sitting on the sofa silently and is deep in thought.A. happilyB. quietlyC. loudly10. ---I wondered where to buy this book.---You can ask Miss Li . She must know it.A. wanted to knowB. remembered toC. forgot to11. To ______ it is to say it again.A. askB. speakC. repeat12. A(n) _______is anything that happens suddenly or by chance.A. achievementB. accidentC. interview13. To ______ is to have the same idea as someone or to be willing to do something.A. attendB. agreeC. above14.-- -Study hard, or you will ______ the math exam tomorrow.---I think I have already worked hard enough, mum.A. missB. failC. lose15.-- -Your dream will come true _____ you put your heart and soul into it.---I hope so.A. unlessB. thoughC. if16. ---It's going to rain. Here is an umbrella for you.---Thank you! You are so _______A. luckyB. kindC. excited17. --- Jim and his friends will go to the _____ to have dinner tomorrow.---Shall we join them together tomorrow？A.libraryB. restaurantC. movie18. ---Why should we change another travel agency , Shirley？---Last time I got to Springtime Travel Agency, but what I said ______.A. lay aroundB. fell on deaf earsC. had nothing to do19. --- _________, I must go now.-- -I'll see you tomorrow.A. In silenceB. To a certain degreeC. Anyway20. --- ______the flood, a lot of people left their homes, begging.---How poor they were !A. Thanks toB. As a result ofC. According to第四组1. ---Tom answered the question without hesitation.---Yes , he is very smart.A. hurriedlyB. in a hurryC. at once2. ---What is he doing？---He is noting down the appointment details.A.taking notesB. writing downC. putting down3.--- Ask Lily to help you.--- But she is not availabl e today.A.not comfortableB. freeC. not free4.--- Our task will end soon.--- I hope so. I can’t bear it any more.A.beginB. stopC. start5.--- What did you add to the milk just now?--- Some sugar.A.put inB. talk withC. get from6. ---I haven’t heard from him for a long time.---Maybe he is very busy.A. heard his voiceB. called himC. got a letter from7. --- What did the police do with the accident？---The police questioned them about the accident.A. answeredB. askedC. informed8. ---Was there anything wrong？---Yes , the prisoner tried to escape, but he failed.A. worked hard to run awayB. tried on running awayC. tried to run away9. ---There is a wide space between the two tables.---So , we can put our bags there.A. a small areaB. a large areaC. an empty area10.---They arrived at the house to save the sick man.---They were so kind.A. went toB. got toC. rushed into11. ______means in a way that depends on difference in situations.A. GuessB. According toC. In general12. When you ______ someone, you try to catch him/her and keep him/her as a prisoner,especially by force.A .capture B. love C. beat13. ---The lady______ and went into the room.---Maybe she is in a hurry.A. looked at meB. glanced at meC. looked at me angrily14. ---The song ______ my childhood.---It must be an old song.A. tells me ofB. reminds me ofC. lets me think about15.---All the boys _____ the exciting football match.---Boys are always fond of football.A .were angry with B. were afraid of C. were attracted by16. ---If you want to answer the question, please _______ your hands.---Okay.A. put offB. put upC. put on17.-- -James was _______ for the exam, but still did quite well.-- -He is really smart.A. readyB. unpreparedC. excellent18. ---We don't need the book _______.---I know, but maybe you will need it later.A.as a giftB. at lastC. at present19. If something happens _______, it happens all of a sudden.A. slowlyB. suddenlyC. interesting10. When you ______ money, you will be very excited. You are paid for what you have done.A. earnB. getC. steal第五组1. ---Do you know about Jay Chou？---Yes. He is famous as a singer.A. friendlyB. hard-workingC. well-known2.---How many students are there in your class？--- Over fifty students.A.AboutB. More thanC. Less than3. --- Liu Xiang’s success came at a price.--- I agree with you.A. with lots of hard workB. without difficultyC. without much time4. ---I was stupid enough to believe him.--- I don't think so. You can talk with him later.A .nice B. clever C. silly5. ---Suddenly, a secret door opened on the side of the wooden horse,---Did it scare you?A .All of a sudden B. At first C. Finally6. ---She invented a new method to make bread.---What a clever girl she is!A. wayB. boxC. book7. ---What should I do?---You should go and see Kitty.A. mustB. mayC. ought to8.--- Could you give me some suggestions on how to study Chinese?--- Certainly.A.worksB. answersC. advice9. --- This is only a tiny accident. I don’t think it matters a lot.--- OK! I hope it will never be a barrier to you.A.very bigB. very largeC. very small10. --- Look out! The bus is coming.--- Thank you for your reminding.A.Be carefulB. Take care ofC. Look up11. --- What do you think of the apple?--- It ______ fresh.A.looksB. soundsC. is looking12. To ________ means getting something through hard work.A. appearB. achieveC. imagine13. --- Do students in your class have a(n) _______?--- Yes. If the classroom is very dirty, everyone must ______ the classroom after school.A. rule; tidy upB. talk; look afterC. example; light up14. --- I _____ my son. I am afraid that he can’t take care of himself.--- I understand your ______, but we have to trust him.A.am interested in; activityB. am worried about; feelingC. am surprised at; support15. --- Is it difficult for you to learn English?--- Yes. But I won’t ______ easily.A. give upB. take inC. look around16. ---I am sorry we have no coffee now.---Please give me a cup of tea ______.A.togetherB. insteadC. suddenly17. --- The little boy answers all the Maths questions ______.--- Amazing! He is so clever.A.correctlyB. soonC. brightly18. --- It _____ have a dictionary at hand when you learn new words.--- Yes, I agree with you.A.is bad toB. is used toC. is useful to\19. --- After we grow up, we should not ______ our parents too much.--- Yes, we should learn to take care of ourselves.A.take inB. get offC. depend on10. --- What was Tom wearing at the party?--- Nothing ______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.A.specialB. simpleC. important。
2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷含答案
绝密★启用前广东省深圳市2019年初中学业水平考试英语第一部分选择题（60分）Ⅰ.词汇测试（15分）i .从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（共8小题，每小题1分）1.—Where shall we watch the light show tonight?—On the top of Lianhua Mountain .It's in the centre of our city .A .backB .middleC .front2.—Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow .—So she is .She's gotten prepared for it .A .sorryB .famousC .ready3.—I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday .—Yes .Luckily,a kind stranger managed to lead her back home .A .takeB .pullC .put4.—When can we finish making the model car?We must hand it in this afternoon .—Very soon .There is one more step to finish it .A .stairB .postC .stage5.—I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly .Can you check it for me?—No problem .Let's check it together .A .without difficultyB .without instructionC .without mistakes6.—How was your skating lesson last week?—Not bad .Although I fell over many times,I managed to skate at last .A .in the endB .at presentC .at times7.—How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term?—Twenty,most of them were written in Tang Dynasty .A .studyB .rememberC .research8.—Don't lie around .Help me with some dishes,Jimmy .—OK .Mum .I'm coming in a minute .A .look aroundB .turn aroundC .sit aroundii .根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子。
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