雅思语法入门测试
雅思入学测试
Section 1 ：Grammar (5 Mins)___________________________________________________________In this section, you will be given 5mins to do a multiple choice about grammar.1. I ............ want to be a practising doctor but now I’m moreinterested in research.A. was used toB. used toC. would2. I finished my essay yesterday but ............ it in to the tutor yet.A. I've givenB. I haven't givenC. I didn't give3. When I arrived, the lecture ............, so I didn't find it easy tofollow.A. startedB. had startedC. had been starting4. The government has released some ............ data showing how schoolsare not providing an adequate education to our children.A. shockingB. shockC. shocked5. The bookshop ............ the end of the road is excellent.A. atB. onC. in6. There were millions of people around the wor ld ............ thefootball match live on television.A. watchedB. watchingC. were watching7. When you wr ite your essays you ............ copy ideas from bookswithout referencing them properly.A. mustn'tB. don't have toC. have to8. What will you do if you ............ get a good IELTS scoreA. don'tB. didn'tC. won't9. If I didn't have to work tonight, ............ able to relax now.A. I’d beB. I’mC. I’ll be10. I wish that man ............ tapping his fingers on the table. It'sreally annoying me.A. stoppedB. had stoppedC. would stopSection 2 ：Reading Comprehension (15 Mins)___________________________________________________________In this section, you will be given 15mins to do a reading comprehensive, first you read this passage and then answer those questions.Crop-growing skyscrapersBy the year 2050, nearly 80% of the Earth’s population will live in urban centres. Applying the most conservative estimates to current demographic trends, the human population will increase by about three billion people by then. An estimated 109 hectares of new land (about 20% larger than Brazi l) wi l l be needed to grow enough food to feed them, if traditional farming methods continue as they are practised today.At present, throughout the wor ld, over 80% of the land that is suitable for raising crops is in use. Historically, some 15% of that has been laid waste by poor management practices. What can be done to ensure enough food for the world’s population to live onThe concept of indoor farming is not new, s ince hothouse product ion of tomatoes and other produce has been in vogue for some time. What is new is the urgent need to scale up this technology to accommodate another three bi l l ion people. Many bel ieve an entirely new approach to indoor farming is required, employing cutting-edge technologies. One such proposal is for the ‘Vertical Farm’.The concept is of multi-storey buildings in which food crops are grown in environmentally controlled conditions. Situated in the heart of urban centres,they would drastically reduce the amount of transportationrequ ired to br ing food to consumers. Vert ical farms wou ld need to be efficient,cheap to construct and safe to operate.If successfully implemented, proponents claim, vertical farms offer the promise of urban renewal, sustainable production of a safe and varied food supply (through year-round production of all crops), and the eventual repair of ecosystems that have been sacrificed for horizontal farming.It took humans 10,000 years to learn how to grow most of the crops we now take for granted. Along the way, we despoiled most of the land we worked, often turning verdant, natural ecozones into semi-arid deserts. Within that same time frame, we evolved into an urban species, in which 60% of the human population now lives vertically in cities. This means that, for the majority, we humans have shelter from the elements, yet we subject our food-bear ing plants to the r igours of the great outdoors and can do no more than hope for a good weather year. However, more often than not now, due to a rapidly changing climate, that is not what happens. Massive floods, long droughts, hurricanes and severe monsoons take their toll each year, destroying millions of tons of valuable crops.The supporters of vertical farming claim many potential advantages for the system. For instance, crops would be produced all year round, as they would be kept in artificially controlled,optimum growing conditions. There would be no weather-related crop fai lures due to droughts, floods or pests. Al l the food could be grown organical ly, el iminating the need for herb icides, pest icides and fert i l isers. The system wou ld great ly reduce the incidence of many infectious diseases that are acquired at theagr icu ltura l interface. Although the system wou ld consume energy, it would return energy to the grid via methane generation from composting nonedible parts of plants. It would also dramatically reduce fossil fuel use, by cutting out the need for tractors, ploughs and shipping.A major drawback of vertical farming, however, is that the plants would require artificial light. Without it, those plants nearest the windows would be exposed to more sunlight and grow more quickly, reducing the efficiency of the system. Singlestorey greenhouses have the benefit of natural overhead light: even so, many still need artificial lighting.A multi-storey facility with no natural overhead light would require far more. Generating enough light could be prohibitively expensive, unless cheap, renewable energy is available, and this appears to be rather a future aspiration than a likelihood for the near future.One variation on vertical farming that has been developed is to grow plants in stacked trays that move on rai ls. Moving the trays al lows the plants to get enough sunl ight. This system is already in operat ion, and works well within a single-storey greenhouse with light reaching it from above: it is not certain, however,that it can be made to work without that overhead natural light.Vertical farming is an attempt to address the undoubted problems that we face in producing enough food for a growing populat ion. At the moment,though, more needs to be done to reduce the detr imental impact it would have on the environment, particularly as regards the use of energy. While it is possible that much of our food will be grown in skyscrapers in future, most experts currently believe it is far more likely that we wi l l simply use the space available on urban rooftops.Complete the sentences below.Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.Indoor farming1. Some food p lants, inc lud ing __________________, are already grownindoors.2. Vertical farms would be located in __________________, meaningthat there would be less need to take them long distances to customers.3. Vertical farms could use methane from plants and animals to produce__________________.4. The consumption of __________________ would be cut becauseagricultural vehicles would be unnecessary.5. The fact that vertical farms would need _______________ l ight isa disadvantage.6. One form of vertical farming involves planting in __________________which are not fixed.7. The most probable development is that food will be grown on_______________ in towns and cities.Section 3 ：Listening (15 Mins)__________________________________________________________ _Questions 1-6Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Questions 5 and 6Choose TWO letters A-E.Which two things are included of the tourA. fishing tripB. guided bushwalkC. reptile park entryD. table tennisE. tennisQuestions 7-10Complete the sentences belowWrite NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.7. The tour costs $______8. Bookings must be made no late than __________ days in advance.9. A __________ deposit is required.10. The customer’s reference number is __________.Section 4 ：Writing (20 Mins)___________________________________________________________You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The government’s funds should be invested in teaching science rather than other subjects so as to help a country make progress and develop.To what extent do you agree or disagreeGive reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 150 words.建议栏学生问题课程规划。
雅思语法练习题
雅思语法练习题雅思语法练习题雅思考试是国际上广泛认可的英语语言能力考试之一，其中语法是考试的重要部分。
掌握好语法知识对于提高雅思成绩至关重要。
下面将给大家提供一些常见的雅思语法练习题，帮助大家巩固语法知识。
练习题1：选择适当的词填空1. I have _______ many places in the world, but I have never been to China.A. visitedB. visitC. visitingD. visits2. She _______ her homework when her friend called.A. was doingB. didC. doesD. do3. _______ you study hard, you won't pass the exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because4. I am tired. _______ , I will go to bed early.A. SoB. ButC. OrD. Because5. _______ the rain, we decided to cancel the outdoor picnic.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SoD. But练习题2：选择适当的时态填空1. By the time she _______ the party, everyone _______.A. arrives, leavesB. arrived, leftC. will arrive, will leaveD. had arrived, had left2. I _______ English for three years.A. am studyingB. have studiedC. studyD. will study3. He _______ to the gym every day, but now he _______.A. goes, doesn't goB. went, doesn't goC. goes, didn't goD. went, hasn't gone4. By this time next year, I _______ my degree.A. will finishB. will have finishedC. finishD. finished5. She _______ in the garden when it started to rain.A. worksB. workedC. was workingD. has worked练习题3：选择适当的语态填空1. The cake _______ by my sister.A. was madeB. madeC. is madeD. makes2. The book _______ by millions of people.A. is readB. readD. has read3. The car _______ by my father.A. was drivenB. droveC. drivesD. has driven4. The letter _______ by the postman tomorrow.A. will deliverB. will be deliveredC. deliversD. is delivered5. The problem _______ by the teacher.A. was explainedB. explainedC. explainsD. has explained练习题4：选择适当的介词填空1. I am interested _______ learning new languages.A. inB. atC. on2. The cat jumped _______ the table.A. onB. atC. inD. to3. She arrived _______ the airport just in time.A. atB. onC. inD. to4. I am looking forward _______ my summer vacation.A. toB. atC. inD. for5. I am good _______ playing the guitar.A. atB. onC. inD. with以上是一些常见的雅思语法练习题，希望能帮助大家巩固语法知识，提高雅思考试成绩。
雅思语法测试卷
语法阶段测试卷一、选择a. actuallyb. definitelyc. franklyd. I believee. in my opinion1. Modern technology does a lot of our thinking for us and as a result _________ we are losing our ability to work things out for ourselves.2. Rather than holding students back, I believe modern technology has _________ improved standards of education considerably.3. __________ handwriting and spelling skills have _________ deteriorated in recent years.4. __________ , I find some notes or texts which are handwritten impossible to read.二、填空1. Last year my friends __________ (arrange) for us to try fire-walking, which is when you ______ (walk) on hot coals, I ________ (always / be) fascinated by it and I ________ (hear) people say it _______ (be) an unforgettable experience. I was very ________ (excite) when I _______ (arrive) on the day, although beforehand I ________ (feel) a little frightened! My friends and I ________ (come) in the hope that by the end of the day we would be able to ______ (say) that we _______ (walk) across hot, burning coals.2. These days I use the Internet more and more to do my shopping. If I _______ (not/have) my computer, I _______ (not/ know) what to do. I buy clothes, books and other instruments online as well as holidays. If you _______ (not/find) what you want in the shops, you ______ (find) it on the Internet. I am going to Barcelona in a few weeks and I am going to buy my ticket on the Internet because it _______ (save) me about 50RMB if I _______ (do) it that way.三、改写1. My father lives in a small house full of ornaments. This makes it really difficult to clean._______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Some students take a year out before university. This allows them to work to travel._______________________________________________________________________________ 3. My English teacher is leaving. His lectures are very interesting._______________________________________________________________________________ 4. The lecture was about current economic policy. It was not very easy to understand._______________________________________________________________________________5. In 1951 my parents arrived in New York. They stayed there for the rest of their lives._______________________________________________________________________________ 6. I gave my assignment to the faculty secretary. She was not very friendly._______________________________________________________________________________四、翻译1. There are understandable reasons why arguments occur about language._______________________________________________________________________________ 2. People feel more strongly about language education than about small differences in language usage._______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Early astronomers suspected that the atmosphere on Venus (金星) was toxic._______________________________________________________________________________ 4. The Americans and Australians have co-operated on joint research projects._______________________________________________________________________________ 5. If a signal from outer space is received, it will be important to respond promptly._______________________________________________________________________________ 五、写作Some people think that the teenage years are the happiest time of most people’s lives. Others think that adult life brings more happiness, in spite of greater responsibilities. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________。
雅思基础语法练习及答案
雅思基础语法练习1.Science still a cure for cancer.a .doesn’t find c.hasn’t foundb .haven’t found d.aren’t finding2.While he a route to the Indies, Columbus discoveredAmerica.a .searched c.had searched forb .was discovering d.was searching for3.Existing reserves of fossil fuel by 2045.a .have been run out c.is going to be run outb .will have run out d.have run out4.If logging of tropical rainforests continues at the present rate,a 30 per cent increase in atmospheric CO2 by the year 2000.a .there will be c.there would beb .there might have been d.there could not have been5.Only by investing heavily in value-added exportsfrom the present trade imbalance.a .the country can emerge c.can the country emergeb .the country mightemerged.the country emerged6.The mystery of the double helix , the scope for geneticengineering dramatically increased.a having solved c solving..b .having been solved d.solved7.Since the mid-’60s considerable research in embryotransplants .a .has carried out c.has been carried outb .was done d.was carried out8.several hypotheses have been advanced for thedisappearance of the dinosaur, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.a .despite c.althoughb .in spite of d.in spite of the fact9.Until the 16th century the earth to be flat.a .is believed c.believedb .has been believed d.was believed1 0.If the temperature of the reactor 500C higher meltdown would have occurred.a.was c.was beingb.had been d.had1 1.adequate precautions are take, there is no risk involved in the operation.a.Although c.Neverthelessb .Providing d.Even12.My supervisor advised me to the problem.a .look ahead c.look out ofb .look down d.look into13.The more acid you add to the solution, it becomes.a .cloudier c.the cloudiestb .the cloudier d.more cloudy1 4.The lecturer said ‘It’s time you the literature review.’a.began c.should beginb.begin d.are beginning1 5.After studying our experimental results, the tutor suggested the experiment.a.us to repeat c.we repeatb.that we to repeat d.me to repeat1 6.After your results you should make an appointment with your tutor.a.you receiving c.you have receivedb.you would have received d.you received17.You the experiment twice, not once.a .should have carried out c.haven’t carried outb .shouldn’t have carriedoutd.couldn’t have carried out18.It looks you’ve made a mistake.a .as c.ifb .as though d.perhaps19.After receiving her results, the student stopped .a .to worry c.worryingb .having worried d.to be worried20.You include this section. It is not necessarya .must c.don’t needb .couldn’t d.don’t have to2 1.Unless an extension at least one week before the due date, it will not be given.a.you request c.you requestedb.you will request d.requesting2The assignment made me .2.a .to think hard c.think hardb .thinking hard d.thought hard23.The scientists were prohibited the danger zone.a .to enter c.enterb .entering d.from entering24.the right answer I would have got full marks.a .Had I known c.If I’ll knowb .if I would have known d.If I was knowing2 5.The results were convincing that we decided to publish them.a.so c.veryb.such d.so much26.way you do it, the answer is always the same.a .However c.Who everb .whichever d.Why ever2 7.producing methane, the process also produces carbon monoxide.a.Apart c.Besidesb .As well d.In addition2 8.The biologist admitted excessive numbers of animals in laboratory tests.a.using c.being usedb.to use d.used2 9.A whale is a mammal, it is warm-blooded and gives milk to its young.a.who c.which means thatb.which d.that3.He appears minor problems.a .to have had c.was havingb .having d.hadGrammar Practice Answer1.C11.B21.a2. d 12.D22.c3.B13.B23.d4.A14.A24.a5.C15.C25.a6.A16.C26.b7.C17.A27.c8.C18.B28.a9.D1C2c9. 9. 10. B 20. D 30.a。
英语语法测试试题及答案
英语语法测试试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The meeting ________ at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow.A. startsB. startedC. is startingD. will start2. She ________ the book for two weeks.A. borrowedB. has borrowedC. has been borrowingD. will borrow3. If you ________ early, you can catch the first bus.A. get upB. got upC. will get upD. are getting up4. ________ he is very old, he still enjoys playing tennis.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. Unless5. The children ________ in the park when it began to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. playD. will play6. I ________ you not to make so much noise.A. askB. am askingC. askedD. have asked7. ________ the problem, he decided to consult an expert.A. FacingB. FacedC. To faceD. Having faced8. The concert ________ at 7:30 p.m. yesterday.A. was heldB. heldC. is heldD. will be held9. She ________ a letter to her friend every week.A. writesB. is writingC. has writtenD. wrote10. If I ________ enough money, I would buy a new car.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. will have二、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. The teacher ________ (arrive) in the classroom before the students.12. ________ (not speak) loudly in the library.13. She ________ (be) a teacher since she graduated from university.14. They ________ (go) to the beach if it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.15. I ________ (not finish) my homework yet.三、改错题（每题1分，共5分）16. She is the tallest of the three girls.A. the tallestB. tallestC. more tallD. very tall17. He has already finished his homework.A. has alreadyB. have alreadyC. already hasD. has finished18. The boy is too young to go to school.A. too youngB. so youngC. very youngD. young enough19. She is interested in playing the piano.A. interestedB. interestingC. more interestedD. most interested20. The cat is sleeping under the table.A. is sleepingB. sleptC. will sleepD. was sleeping四、翻译题（每题2分，共10分）21. 他每天下午都会去公园散步。
英语雅思基础语法词汇试题
英语雅思基础入学语法词汇测试卷PART I1. He walked in, _________ a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence.A. carryingB. carriedC. to carryD. having carried2. Paper money was in ________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ________ thirteenth century.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. 不填; 不填3. —You were out when I dropped in at your house yesterday.—Oh, I________ for a friend from Beijing at the railway station.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. am waitingD. have waited4. It was not until I got home ________ I found my wallet missing.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which5. The number of the people present at the concert ________ much smaller than expected. There ________ many tickets left.A. was; wasB. were; wasC. were; wereD. was; were6. She returned home from the office, only ________ the door open and something missing.A. findingB. to be foundC. to findD. found7. The Anti- Japanese War ________ in 1937 and it ________ eight years.A. broke out; lastedB. broke out; was lastedC. was broken out; lastedD. was broken out; was lasted8. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building ________others were waiting on the airfield.A. duringB. whereC. whichD. while9. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which10. He made ________ known to his friends that he didn’t want to enter politics.A. thatB. itC. himselfD. him11. That car nearly hit me; I ________.A. might be killedB. might have been killedC. may be killedD. may been killed12. “Have you ever eaten snails?”“No, and I hope I ________.”A. will neverB. never willC. have neverD. never haveclothes before I go out —I don’t want ________ like this.13. I’ll have to change myA. to seeB. seeingC. to be seenD. being seen14. She took her son, ran out of the house, ________ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put15. The old house, in front of ________ there is an apple tree, is ________ I used to live.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where16. We ________ to move but are still considering where to go to.A. are decidingB. decidedC. have decidedD. had decided17. —Are you a teacher?—I ________, but now I am working in a company.A. isB. amC. wasD. had18. —Does Liu Hui serve in the army?—No, but he ________ in the army for three years.A. servedB. has servedC. is servingD. would serve19. —You must have met him the other day.—Oh, no, I ________.A. hadn’ｔB. mustn’ｔC. haven’ｔD. didn’ｔ20. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen21. My parents have always made me ________ about myself, even when I was twelve.A. feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD. feel good22. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted ________ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well23. _________ I say, he always disagrees.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whoever24. Hard-working as he was, ________ there was never enough money to pay the bills.A. /B. andC. butD. therefore25.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able toPART IIaccording conversation company possible information choosecomplete keep sense pay1) For further on the diet, write to us at this address.2) The salary will be fixed to qualifications and experience.3) The project should be within a year.4) She had to between giving up her job or hiring a nanny.5) He runs his own TV production6) He has a very good of direction.7) I see no point in continuing this .8) He still hasn't me the money he owes me.9) It's just not physically to finish all this by the end of the week.10) I'm very sorry to you waiting.research course decide comprehension sentence table interesteduniversity education difficult11) I'd like to book a for tonight.12) Anyone in joining the club should contact us at the address below.13) She couldn't whether he was telling the truth or not.14) He's hoping to go to next year.15) He has carried out extensive into renewable energy sources.16) She completed her formal in 1995.17) The college runs specialist language .18) Your writing is really to read.19) The prisoner has served his and will be released tomorrow.20) The task requires a good of complex instructions.Passage OneWe walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mumpointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched, mouth openin surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the smallroom by the lift and took out a wet mop . She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up,Mum nodded and said, "Very dirty floors." "Yes. I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them," the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, "But aren't you working late?" Mum just pushed harder, each swipe of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until shewas out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time Mum cameback. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go outof the door, Mum nodded politely to the nurse and said, "Thank you." Outside, Mum told me: "Dagmar isfine. No fever." "You saw her, Mum?" "Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will notexpect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is nogood. You need a brush."21. When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was ______.[A] to clean the floor [B] to please the nurse[C] to see a patient [D] to surprise the story-teller22. When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a _______.[A] nurse [B] visitor [C] patient [D] cleaner23. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?[A] It is a children's hospital. [B] It has strict rules about visiting hours.[C] The nurses and doctors there don't work hard.[D] A lot of patients come to this hospital every day.24. Why did Mother go to see Dagmar in the hospital?[A] To give her some message about Dad. [B] To make sure her room was clean.[C] To check that she was still there. [D] To find out how she was.25. Which of the following words best describes Mum?[A] polite [B] patient [C] changeable [D] cleverPassage TwoLong after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing decisions that denied victory to their team. A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some top referees.The researcher organized an experimental tournament involving four youth teams. Each match lasted an hour, divided into three periods of 20 minutes during which different referees were in charge.Observers noted down the referees' errors, of which there were 61 over the tournament. Convertedto a standard match of 90 minutes, each referee made almost 23 mistakes, a remarkably high number.The researcher then studied the videotapes to analyse the matches in detail.Surprisingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident. When the officials got it right, they were, on average, 17 meters away from the action. The averagedistance in the case of errors was 12 meters. The research shows the optimum distance is about 20meters. There also seemed to be an optimum speed. Correct decisions came when the referees weremoving at a speed of about 2 meters per second. The average speed for errors was 4 meters per second.If FIFA, football's international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the nextWorld Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather thanrushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues. He also says that FIFA's insistence that referees should retire at age 45 may be misguided. If keeping up with the action is not so important,their physical condition is less critical.26. The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to _______.A) review the decisions of referees at the 1998 World CupB) analyse the causes of errors made by football refereesC) set a standard for football refereeing27. The number of refereeing errors in the experimental matches was _______.A) slightly above average B) higher than in the 1998 World CupC) quite unexpected D) as high as in a standard match28. The findings of the experiment show that _______.A) errors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ballB) the farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the errorsC) the more slowly the referee runs, the more likely will errors occurD) errors are less likely when a referee stays in one spot29. The word "officials" (Line 2, Para. 4) most probably refers to _______.A) the researchers involved in the experimentB) the inspectors of the football tournamentC) the referees of the football tournamentD) the observers at the site of the experiment30. What is one of the possible conclusions of the experiment?A) The ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 45.B) Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee.C) A football referee should be as young and energetic as possible.D)An experienced football referee can do well even when in poor physical condition.KEYS:Part I.1-5 A. C. A. A. D.6-10 C.A.D B. B.11-15 B.B.C.A. C.16-20 C.C.A.D.D.21-25. D.B.B.A.DPart II.一．rmation 2.According pleted 4.Choose pany6.Sense7.conversation.8.Paid9.Possible 10.Keep 二．11.Table 12.Interested 13.Decide 14.University 15.Research cation 17.courses. 18.Difficult 19.Sentence prehension 三．21-25 CDBDD 26-30 BCACD。
雅思基本语法词性练习题
1. 代词（强化练习题）1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.A. onesB. someC. the onesD. the others3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A. you and IB. yourself and meC.I and youD. you and me4. Although he 's wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A. thoseB. onesC. oneD. that7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.A. each otherB. each anotherC. the other each D .each one8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A. hisB. theirC. thereD. the9. －Why don’t we take a little break?－Didn’t we just have _______?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. we12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.A. whomeverB. whoseverC. whateverD. whoever13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A. it; himB. it; heC. that; himD. that; he14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he17. She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.A. suchB. soC. the sameD. the same as18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A. theyB. itC. themD. that19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.A. hisB. herC. theirD. our20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves2. 介词强化练习题1. Some areas, _______ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A but forB in spite ofC due toD with regard to2. Visitors are asked to comply ______ the regulations.A atB inC withD on3. He ______ so much work that he couldn’t really do it efficiently.A put onB took onC brought onD turned on4. In order to save time, I ______ my shopping to once a week.A cut offB cut outC cut upD cut down5. The idea has ______ that science cannot be wrong.A piled upB picked upC grown upD put up6. He did everything he could to prevent if from ______ into fighting.A breaking offB breaking upC breaking outD breaking of7. The construction of the new building will cost ______ 1,000,000 dollars, and it’s not easy toget so much money.A at lastB at mostC at leastD at large8. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the light happened to ____.A. be put upB. give inC. be turnedon D. go out9. Every morning she would give him breakfast____ bed and bring him the papers to read.A. toB. atC.in D. by10. Your performance in the driving test didn’t teach the required standard, ____, you failed.A. in the endB. after allC. in other wordsD. at the same time11. Why don’t they build a new road that goes____ the town?A. toB. throughC.over D. round12. ____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC.With D. Through13. _____ this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Lookinto D. Look up14. The doctor will be free ____.A. 10 minutes laterB. after 10 minutesC. in 10 minutesD. 10 minutes after15. Did you have trouble ____ the post office?A. to have foundB. with findingC. to findD. in finding16. If you keep on, you’ll succeed_____.A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time17. We offered him out congratulations_____ his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. onC.for D. of18. ----How long has this bookshop been in business?A. AfterB. InC.From D. Since19. The train leaves at 6:oo pm. So I have to be at the station____5:40 pm at the latest.A. untilB. afterC.by D. around20. Does John know any other foreign language _____ French?A. exceptB. butC.besides D. beside3. 连词强化练习题1.---I don't like chicken ___ fish.---I don't like chicken, ___ I like fish very much.A. and； andB. and； butC. or； butD. or；and2.--- Would you like to come to dinner tonight?--- I'd like to, ___ I'm too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but3. ____ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC.While D. As4. ____she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. HoweverC.Although D. Unless5.____ the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC.Whether D. That6. It worried her a bit ____her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC.if D. for7. You will be late ____ you leave immediately.A. unlessB. untilC.if D. or8. It was not____ she look off her dark glasses ____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when, thatB. until, thatC. until, whenD. when, then9. --- I don’t like chicken____ fish.--- I don’t like chicken, ____ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, andD. or, but10. ---What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____I enjoyed myself so much so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since11. ---- Would you like to come to dinner tonight?----I’d like to, ____ I’m too busy.12. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially____ Father was away in France.A. asB. thatC.during D. if13. Would you like a cup of coffee____ shall we get down to business right away?A. andB. thenC.or D. otherwise14. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC.which D. while15. ____ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC.That D. Where16. It was about 600 years ago ____ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC.before D. when17. Why do you want a new job____ you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC.which D. when18. It was only when I reread his poems recently____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC.then D. so19. ____ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC.Although D. As soon as20. ----I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.----Is that____ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC.what D. where21. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ____ I could answeredthe phone.A. asB. sinceC.until D. before4. 形容词强化练习题1） Tony is going camping with ___ boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two2） One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stoneB. Chinese old stoneC. old stone ChineseD. Chinese stone old3） ---- How was your recent visit to Qingdao?---- It was great. We visited some friends，and spent the ___days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last4）-- Are you feeling ____?---- Yes，I'm fine now.A. any wellB. any betterC. quite goodD. quite better5）The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much6）If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time7）The weather in China is different from____.A. in AmericaB. one in AmericaC. AmericaD. that in America8）After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as9）John has three sisters, Mary is the ____ of the three.A. most cleverestB. more cleverC. cleverestD. cleverer10). She told us ____ story that we all forget about the time.A. such an interestingB. such interesting aC. so an interestingD. a so interesting11) The story sounds____.A. to be trueB. as trueC. being trueD. true12) The pianos in the other shop will be ____, but____.A. cheaper, not as betterB. more cheap, not as betterC. cheaper, not as goodD. more cheap, not as good13).----How did you find your visit to the museum?----I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ____ than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so more interestingD. a lot much interesting14) ____ food you’ve cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. What nice15) These oranges taste____.A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well16) The experiment was ____ easier than we expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much17) Canada is larger than ____ country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another18) Which is _____ country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger19)----Are you feeling____?----Yes, I am fine now.A. any wellB. any betterC. quite goodD. quite better20) John was so sleepy that he could he could hardly keep his eyes____.A. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening21）----Mum, I think I’m ____ to get back to school.----Not really, my dear. You’d better to stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. Well enoughD. good enough22) ----I f you don’t like the red coat, take the blue one.----Ok, but do you have ____ size in blue? This one’s a bit tight for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger23) I t takes a long time to go there by train; it’s ____ by boat.A. quickB. the quickestC. much quickD. quicker24) If there were no examinations, we should have____ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time25)----Have you finished your report yet?----No, I’ll finish in ____ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. less26)----How was your recent visit to Qingdao?----It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the ____days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last27) Can you believe that in ___ a rich country there should be____ many poor people?A. such, suchB. such, soC. so, soD. so, such28) How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ____.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice29) Wait till you are more____. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspireB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain30) ____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is31) If I had____, I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting place.A. a long enough holidayB. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough32) Professor White has written some short stories, but he is____ known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most5. 冠词冠词强化练习题1. When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have ______ bed.A. the breakfast inB. the breakfast in theC. breakfast inD. breakfast in the2. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.A. the, 不填B. 不填，theC. 不填，不填D. the, the3. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.A. 不填B. aC. theD.one4. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填，不填B. the, theC. the, 不填D. 不填，the5. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. the, theB. 不填，不填C. the, 不填D. 不填，the6. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the, 不填B. the, theC. 不填，theD. 不填，不填7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, aD. a,a8. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the, theB. the, 不填C. a, 不填D. a, the9. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.A. a, 不填B. the, anC. the, theD. 不填，the10． ______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. TheBrowns11. The train is running fifty miles ______.A. an hourB. one hourC. the hourD. ahour12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.A. The, aB. The, theC. An, aD. An,the13. — What’s the matter with you ?—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.A. a, /B. a, theC. a, aD. the,the14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue?—Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. theB. aC. anD./15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there, just around the corner.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.A. theB. aC. anD./17. Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.A. on whole ofB. on a wholeC. on the wholeD. on the whole that18. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.A. those poorB. a poorC. poorD. thepoor19. He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.A. a armB. an armC. the armD. by the arm20. “How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule, they are paid ______.”A. by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.A. aB. anC.the D. /22. In the United States, Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.A. the，不填B. the, aC. 不填,the D. a, 不填23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A, aB. The, aC. The, theD. A. the24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The, aB. A, /C. A,the D. An, an25. －What colour is ______ orange?－It’s _____ orange.A. an, anB. an, theC. an,/ D. /, an。
雅思基础语法练习及答案1
雅思基础语法练习1. Science still a cure for cancer.a. doesn’t find c. hasn’t foundb. haven’t found d. aren’t finding2. While he a route to the Indies, Columbus discovered America.a. searched c. had searched forb. was discovering d. was searching for3. Existing reserves of fossil fuel by 2045.a. have been run out c. is going to be run outb. will have run out d. have run out4. If logging of tropical rainforests continues at the present rate, a 30 per cent increase inatmospheric CO2 by the year 2000.a. there will be c. there would beb. there might have been d. there could not have been5. Only by investing heavily in value-added exports from the present trade imbalance.a. the country can emerge c. can the country emergeb. the country might emerge d. the country emerged6. The mystery of the double helix , the scope for genetic engineering dramatically increased.a. having solved c. solvingb. having been solved d. solved7. Since the mid-’60s considerable research in embryo transplants .a. has carried out c. has been carried outb. was done d. was carried out8. several hypotheses have been advanced for the disappearance of the dinosaur, noconclusive evidence supports any of them.a. despite c. althoughb. in spite of d. in spite of the fact9. Until the 16th century the earth to be flat.a. is believed c. believedb. has been believed d. was believed10. If the temperature of the reactor 500C higher meltdown would have occurred.a. was c. was beingb. had been d. had11. adequate precautions are take, there is no risk involved in the operation.a. Although c. Neverthelessb. Providing d. Even12. My supervisor advised me to the problem.a. look ahead c. look out ofb. look down d. look into13. The more acid you add to the solution, it becomes.a. cloudier c. the cloudiestb. the cloudier d. more cloudy14. The lecturer said ‘It’s time you the literature review.’a. began c. should beginb. begin d. are beginning15. After studying our experimental results, the tutor suggested the experiment.a. us to repeat c. we repeatb. that we to repeat d. me to repeat16. After your results you should make an appointment with your tutor.a. you receiving c. you have receivedb. you would have received d. you received17. You the experiment twice, not once.a. should have carried out c. haven’t carried outb. shouldn’t have carried out d. couldn’t have carried out18. It looks you’ve made a mistake.a. as c. ifb. as though d. perhaps19. After receiving her results, the student stopped .a. to worry c. worryingb. having worried d. to be worried20. You include this section.It is not necessarya. must c. don’t needb. couldn’t d. don’t have to21. Unless an extension at least one week before the due date, it will not be given.a. you request c. you requestedb. you will request d. requesting22. The assignment made me .a. to think hard c. think hardb. thinking hard d. thought hard23. The scientists were prohibited the danger zone.a. to enter c. enterb. entering d. from entering24. the right answer I would have got full marks.a. Had I known c. If I’ll knowb. if I would have known d. If I was knowing25. The results were convincing that we decided to publish them.a. so c. veryb. such d. so much26. way you do it, the answer is always the same.a. However c. Who everb. whichever d. Why ever27. producing methane, the process also produces carbon monoxide.a. Apart c. Besidesb. As well d. In addition28. The biologist admitted excessive numbers of animals in laboratory tests.a. using c. being usedb. to use d. used29. A whale is a mammal, it is warm-blooded and gives milk to its young.a. who c. which means thatb. which d. that30. He appears minor problems.a. to have had c. was havingb. having d. hadGrammar Practice Answer1. C 11. B 21. a2. d 12. D 22. c3. B 13. B 23. d4. A 14. A 24. a5. C 15. C 25. a6. A 16. C 26. b7. C 17. A 27. c8. C 18. B 28. a9. D 19. C 29. c10. B 20. D 30. a。
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4. I ____want to be a practicing doctor but now I’m more interested in research.
• A. was used to • B. used to • C. would
5. The teacher ____us how to do the experiment when the fire bell rang.
雅思基础语法
入门测试
1.Most university students _____on campus in their first year.
• A. lives • B. live • C. are living
2.From this graph we can see that the economy ____at the moment.
• A. showed • B. shown • C. was showing
6. I finished my essay yesterday but ____it in to the tutor yet.
• A. I’ve given • B. I haven’t given • C.se your geography assignment on ____country –it doesn’t matter which .
• A. a • B. some • C. any
15. There aren’t ____places left on the course so you’d better apply soon.
• A. did • B. had done • C. had been doing
10. ____the doctor at 2.00 this afternoon so I can’t go to the lecture.
• A. I’m seeing • B. I see • C. I will see
• A. started • B. had started • C. had been starting
9. She ____well at school but that changed when she became friends with a different group of girls.
18. The manager interviewed ____candidates in turn.
• A. each of the • B. each • C. every
19. I know it’s not much of a present but I made it ____.
• A. me • B. myself • C. by myself
• A. will sit • B. will have sat • C. will be sitting
13. If the trend continues, the average income ____by 107% by 2020.
• A. will increase • B. will have increased • C. will be increasing
17. For those of you new to the company ,this leaflet is full of ____.
• A. a valuable information • B. the valuable information • C. valuable information
7. ____the experiment three times now with different results each time!
• A. we’ve done • B. we did • C. we’ve been doing
8. When I arrived， the lecture ____so I didn’t find it easy to follow.
20.You should visit Bath. It’s ____ city.
• A. a historical and interesting • B. a historical interesting • C. an interesting historical
21. The government has released some ____data showing how schools are not providing an adequate education to our children.
• A. improves • B. improve • C. is improving
3. They _____personal computers when my father was a student.
• A. hadn’t • B. didn’t have • C. weren’t having
• A. much • B. many • C. lots of
16. I don’t know whether to accept the job offer. It’s ____.
• A. a difficult decision • B. the difficult decision • C. difficult decision
11. My sister ____economics and politics when she goes to university .
• A. is going to study • B. studies • C. will study
12. While we’re working on the project our boss ____on a beach in Greece!