(完整版)高中英语常用词组完整版
(完整版)高中英语知识点全面总结整理版
高中英语总结目录：一、重点单词二、重点词组三、高级词汇四、词组固定搭配五、高级句型结构六、过去完成时概念七、阅读理解解题指导一、重点单词1.able 用法：be able to doNote: 反义词unable表示不能，而disabled表示残疾的。
be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。
2.abroad 用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。
Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。
3.admit 用法：表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。
Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。
4.advise 用法：advise sb. to do; advise doingNote: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。
即：advise that sb. (should) do的形式。
5.afford 用法：通常与动词不定式搭配使用。
Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。
6.after 用法：表示在时间、空间之后；be after表示追寻。
Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点，而in接一个时间段，如：after 3 o’clock; in 3 days.7.agree 用法：与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。
Note: agree on表示达成一致；agree to表示批准；agree with表示同意某人说的话。
8.alive 用法：表语性形容词，在句中只能作表语，不能作定语。
Note: 可以作状语使用，表示活活地，如：bury sb. alive.9.allow 用法：allow doing; allow sb. to doNote: 可以表示允许进入，如：Please allow me in.10.among 用法：用在三者或三者以上的群体中。
Note: 还可以表示其中之一，如：He is among the best.11.and 用法：用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。
高中课外英语单词汇总
英语常用常见词语词组第一部分·单词1．ox n. 公牛2．chick n. 小鸡3．rooster n. 公鸡4．nest n. 鸟巢5．Cucumber n. 黄瓜6．eggplant n. 黄瓜7．pepper n. 辣椒8．bitter adj. 苦的，痛苦的；n.苦味9．steel n. 钢铁10．iron n. 铁；烙铁；熨斗。
v.烫平；烫11．beyond adv.&prep. 超出，超过12．dozen n. 一打；十二个13．amount n. 数量；量14．remain v. 剩余；剩下；保持；仍然是15．cancer n. 癌症16．disease n. 病，疾病17．murder v.&n. 杀死，致死18．direction n. 方位19．directly adv. 直接地20．recognize v. 认出，识出，承认，认可21．retell v. 复述22．riddle n. 谜语23．emotion n. 感情24．mental adj. 精神的；脑力的；疯的n. 精神病患者25．encouragement n. 鼓励26．cheat v. 欺骗；作弊n. 骗子27．trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；欺骗；花招；v. 哄骗；欺骗28．wisdom n. 智慧29．tale n. 故事，传说30．object n. 物体，物品31．sharpener n. 转笔刀32．accent n. 口音33．topic n. 话题，主题，题目34．deskmate n. 同桌35．seat n. 座位，座椅36．laboratory n. 实验室37．secondary adj. 间接的38．fisherman n. 渔夫，渔民39．president n. 校长；主席；总统40．engineer n. 工程师41．servant n. 仆人，公务员，公仆42．philosopher n. 哲学家43．position n. 位置；职位44．employ v. 雇佣45．dismiss v. 解雇，开除，解散46．creative adj. 创新的；有创造性的47．developed adj. 发达的，成熟的48．review v.&n. 复习49．fetch v. 拿来；取来50．perhaps adv. 大概51．persent adj. 出席的52．supply v. 供应，供给n. 补给，补给品53．mutton n. 羊肉54．nearby adv. 附近的55．ahead adv.向前，在前；领先56．joy n.高兴，欢乐；乐趣57．suitcase n. 手提箱58．achievement n. 成绩，成就59．force v. 强迫；迫使60．reality n. 现实；实际61．network n. 网络62．towel n. 毛巾63．mirror n. 镜子64．normal n. 正常的65．misundersand v. 误会，误解第二部分·词组1．all sizes of 各种各样的2．tall tree 乔木3．be quick at doing sth. 善于做某事4．sooner or later 迟早5．not so ... as 不如，不像6．as far as 至于；就... 而言；直到7．the difference between ... and ... ...和...之间的区别8．as far as I am concerned 就我而言9．leave for 动身去某地10．above all 首先；尤其是；最重要的是11．come up to 走近；到达；等于12．come up with 提出；想出；赶上13．turn down 调小，关小；拒绝14．after all 毕竟15．after all 毕竟；终归16．all sorts of 各种各样的17．a set of rules 一套规章18．one fifth 五分之一19．much fatter 胖多了20．less than 少于21．be base on 以...为基础22．would rether do sth. 宁愿做某事23．too...to do sth. 太...而不能做某事24．as usual 和往常一样25．once for all 一劳永逸的，仅此一次的26．on each side of the street 在街道的两边27．from time to time 时不时，间或28．have ability to do sth. 有能力做某事29．play a part/role in... 在...方面起作用/在...扮演一个（重要的）角色30．a fashion show 时装秀，时装展览31．medical examination 体检32．take drugs 吸毒33．freash blood 新人，新生力量34．cold blood 无情地35．in good condition 健康状态良好36．out of condition 健康状态良好37．avoid doing sth 避免做某事38．take a risk 冒险39．by accident 偶然的40．fall behind 落后，拖欠41．fall off 从....跌落；变少；降低42．take place 发生43．burn with 为...煎熬44．on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上45．lose one’s way 迷路46．in this way 用这种方法47．in a way 在某种程度上48．feel one’s way 摸索前行49．make one’s way 奋力前行50．in the east of 在...的东边（包含在内）51．to the east of 在...的东边（在外部）52．on the east of 在...的东边（相接壤）53．happen to sb. 发生在某人身上54．drive away 驱赶55．on the earth 在地球上56．on earth 到底，究竟57．It rains cats and dogs. 下倾盆大雨58．blow away 吹走；驱散59．cold color 冷色60．be cold to sb. 对某人冷淡61．be frozen to death 被冻死62．strong smells 浓烈的味道63．lose one’s sense of smell 失去味觉64．feel like doing sth. 想要做某事65．feel smooth 摸起来光滑66．get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系67．look down upon 轻视，瞧不起68．look into 调查；往里看69．look on/upon 认为，看待70．lose sight of 忽略，看不见71．catch sight of 看见72．listen up 听好了，注意听73．meet one’s need 满足某人需要74．speak to sb. 与某人通电话75．recite a poem 背诗，吟诵76．ask for leave 请假77．out of qusetion 毫无疑问78．out of the question 绝不可能79．cause sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事80．as a result of 作为...的结果；因此81．in a good mood 心情好82．in low spirits 意志消沉83．a sense of humour 幽默感84．live/lead a happy life 过着幸福的生活85．in one’s joy 令谋人高兴的是86．in anger 生气，愤怒87．become/grow angry 生气88．have angry words with sb. 和某人争论89．cry for 恳求，乞求；迫切需要；吵着要90．have a great fear of sth. 非常害怕91．to one’s surprise 零某人吃惊的是92．make fun of sb. 取消某人，捉弄某人，拿某人开玩笑；93．play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑94．keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系95．lose touch with sb. 与某人失去联系96．break with sb. 与某人断交97．learn sth. by heart 熟记；背下；记住；用心学98．learn by oneself 自学99．put into practice 施行，实行100．do a lot of exercises 做大量的练习101．make an effort 努力102．as a result of 由于；作为...的结果103．lead a simple life 过着简单的生活104．in ink 用钢笔105．on paper 用书面形式的106．keep one’s word 守信107．break one’s word 失信108．in other words 换而言之109．in a word 总而言之110．in the course of 在...的过程中，在...期间111．course of study 学科；学习过程；研究课程112．none of one’s business 不关某人的事；与某人无关113．be made into... 被做成...114．a developing country 发展中国家115．a developed country 发达国家116．consider...as... 把...看作...117．have no idea 不知道118．decide on sth. 决定做某事119．make up one’s mind 下定决心120．mean to do sth 打算做某事121．mean doing sth 意味着做某事122．make a choice 做选择123．get ready to do sth 准备好做某事；乐于做某事124．be ready with sth 准备好某物125．in memory of 为纪念126．at the start of 在...的开始127．set out to do sth 开始做某事；着手于某事128．on purpose 故意地129．get away 逃离130．get in 进入，收获131．get together 聚会132．catch sight of 看见133．catch fire 着火134．send sb. to do sth 派某人去做某事135．as a matter of fact 事实上136．the headline news 头条信息137．the heave news 噩耗138．a well-known fact 众所周知的事实139．be known for 因...而闻名140．as we know 众所周知...141．It’s known that （形式主语形式）众所周知142．be popular with... 受...的喜爱，受...的欢迎143．the popular opinion 舆论144．call on 拜访某人；号召；请求145．call at 拜访某地146．call back 回电话147．call up 打电话；回忆148．call out 大声叫149．call in 召来，叫来150．talk sb. into sth 说服某人做某事151．talk sb. out sth 劝阻某人做某事152．keep the money 不用找钱153．keep on 继续做154．keep back 保留155．keep up 维持156．keep up with 赶上157．keep out 使在外158．in return 作为回报159．give up 放弃160．give in 让步161．give off 发出（光，热，气体等）162．give away 赠送；泄露；分发163．give back 还回164．give sb. a hand 帮助某人165．an offer of help 主动提供帮助166．manage a bisiness 经营一家企业167．manage to do sth 设法做成某事168．mind doing sth 介意做某事169．out of breath 上气不接下气170．be born blind 先天性失明171．be born with 先天性带有172．turn down 调小173．turn out 发生，最后是174．It’s one’s turn to 轮到某人做某事do sth.175．in modern times 当今；现代176．put out 扑灭（火）177．put off 推迟178．be covered with... 被...覆盖179．make a hit 获得成功；轰动一时；出风头180．stick to do sth. 坚持做某事181．in common 共同的，共有的182．have sth in common with sb 与某人有共同之处183．common sense 常识184．as usual 如往常一样185．generally speaking 一般来说186．free food 免费的食物187．sat free 释放，使自由188．be free from 摆脱189．free and easy 不拘束的190．be busy with sth 忙于某事191．be busy doing sth 忙于做某事192．as busy as bee 忙个不停193．in one’s spare time 在空闲时间194．spare five minutes 抽出五分钟时间195．spare no efforts 不遗余力196．It depends. 那要看情况而定197．be free from... 摆脱198．free and easy 不拘束的199．separate... from... 把...与...分开200．divide...into... 把...分成... 201．make a habbit of... 养成...的习惯202．be in the habbit of... 有 ...的习惯203．a creature of habit 按习惯行事204．make one’s idea 误解某人的意思205．by mistake 错误地206．give sb. a lift 捎某人一程207．look down upon 瞧不起208．put off 推迟209．take pride in 感到自豪210．take in 吸收211．come across 偶然遇见212．come up with 想出（主意）213．fall behind 落后第三部分·名人名言，客观真理等1.plan ahead 未雨绸缪2.all the best 万事如意3.Give someone an inch and he/she will take a mile.得寸进尺4.The world is but a little palace,after all.人生何处不相逢5.How time flies!光阴似箭6. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情7.Practice makes perfact.熟能生巧8.To knows oneself is true progress.人贵有自知之明。
(完整word版)高中英语常用词汇表.doc
高中英常用表（、名、形容和副）accept vt.& vi.接受;同意achieve vt. 完成，；达到act vi.行；做，做事add vt.力口，十曾力口admire vt. 佩；羡慕；美admit vt.& vi. 承advance vi.前；提高n.展advise vt. 告；建afford vt. 担得起… agree vt.&vi. 同意，成allow vt.允，准；任amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕announce vt. 宣布，宣告，表answer vt.&n.回答；响apologize vi. 道歉，罪，appear vi.出；得，好象argue vi.争，争，arrive vi. 到达;来；达到ask V.,要求attack vt.&vi.&n.attempt vt. , n.企attend vt.出席；照,理attract vt. 吸弓I；引起，惑vt.避免；回避，开awake vt.醒vi. 醒bake vt.烤，烘bathe vt.…洗澡；弄湿become vi.& link v. 成；成，得beg vt.&vi. 求，乞求begin vi.开始vt.开始believe vt. 相信；belong vi.属于，附属bend vt.使弯曲vi. 弯曲bite vt. 咬，叮，螫;剌穿blame vt.，才巴…咎于blow vt.&vi.吹n.重boil vi. 沸；汽化vt. 煮沸borrow vt.借break v.断裂;打破n.( )休息breathe vi.&vt. 呼吸bring vt. 来；引出;促使build vt. 建筑;建立；立burn vi.&vt.burst v.&n.突然破裂;爆bury vt.埋葬，葬;埋藏buy vt.caUvt. 把…叫做;叫，喊care v.&n.在乎，在意照料;保；小心carry vt.携；运；送；播catch vt.& vi. 抓住；住;挂住；住celebrate vt. 祝;歌，美charge vt.使承担;收；充n.主管chat v.&n.聊天cheer vt.使振作；呼choose vt.&vi.circle vt. ，旋n.become vi.& link v. 成；成，得beg vt.&vi. 求，乞求begin vi.开始vt.开始believe vt. 相信；belong vi.属于，附属bend vt.使弯曲vi. 弯曲bite vt. 咬，叮，螫;剌穿blame vt.，才巴…咎于blow vt.&vi.吹n.重boil vi. 沸；汽化vt. 煮沸borrow vt.借break v.断裂;打破n.( )休息breathe vi.&vt. 呼吸bring vt. 来；引出;促使build vt. 建筑;建立；立burn vi.&vt.燃burst v.&n.突然破裂;爆bury vt.埋葬，葬;埋藏buy vt.caUvt. 把…叫做;叫，喊care v.&n.在乎，在意照料;保；小心carry vt.携；运；送；播catch vt.&vi. 抓住；住;挂住；住celebrate vt. 祝;歌，美charge vt.使承担;收；充n.主管chat v.&n.聊天cheer vt.使振作；呼choose vt.&vi.ciicle vt. ，旋n.close v.关a.靠近的；密的collect vt. 收集vi. 收款come vi.来，来至lj;出compare vt.上匕,照；上匕作complete v.完成a.完全的，底的conduct v.&n. 止，彳亍甘旨congratulate vt. 祝,向…道喜connect vt. 接，;系consider vt. 考；把… 看作construct vt. 建造;建；构筑contain vt. 包含，容continue vt. ,;延伸control vt.&n. 控制;支配cook vi.烹，煮n.厨copy vt. 抄写n.副本cost vi. （多少）；付出代价n.成本；用；价格;代价cough vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽count vt.数；数cover vt.覆盖;包括;完成;走；道n.盖子;封面cry vi.哭；叫喊cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈dance vi.跳舞；晃n.舞deal vi.做；付decide vi.&vt. 下决心;决定declare vt. 断言；声明；表明defeat v.&n, ;失defend vt.保，防守deliver vt. 投，送交demand vt.&n.要求；需要depend vi.依靠describe vt. 形容；描写，描design vt. n.;desire vt. 欲望；要求n.愿望destroy vt. 破坏；消；打破determine vt. 决定；明；决心develop vt. 展;形成;冲洗（胶卷）devote vt. 将…奉献，致力于die vi.死dig vt.掘，挖;采掘direct vt. 指a.直接的disappoint vt. 使失望，使受挫折discover vt. ；暴露，示discuss vt. , ；述disturb vt. 打扰，扰乱；弄乱dive vi.跳水；潜水；俯冲divide vt. 分；分配；分开do v.做draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress v.穿着n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt. 饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi. 驱赶；驾驶drop vt.使落下；降低earn vt.赚得，挣得；获得eat vt.吃，喝vi.吃饭educate vt.教育；培养encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长enjoy vt.享受；欣赏，喜爱enter vt.走进，进入；参加envy v.&n. 羡慕;忌妒escape vt.避免n.&vi.逃跑examine vt.检查；诊察excite vt. 使兴奋；使激动excuse v.原谅n.藉口；托辞e xis t vi. 存在；生存expect vt. 料想，认为explain vt.&vi. 解释，说明explode vt. 使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt. 剥削；利用；开拓express vt.表示；表达n.快车，快递，快讯，快报fa il vi. 失败fa 11 vi. 掉下fasten vt.&vi. 扎牢；扣住feed vt,喂（养）vi.吃饲料feel vi. 有知觉vt.触，摸fetch vt. 拿来；请来，接去fight vi.&vt. 打仗（架）fill vt. 装满，盛满；占满find v.找到；发现finish vt. 完成，结束n.结束fit vt.&vi.&n. 适合，合身a.健康的fix vt. 使固定；决定flash vi. 一闪，闪亮float vi. 漂浮vt.使漂浮flow vi. 流，流动fold vt. 折叠；合拢n.褶foUow vt. 跟随；（时间等）接着fool vi.&vt. 愚弄，欺骗forbid vt. 禁止；不许force vt. 强迫，迫使forget vt. 忘i己，遗忘forgive vt. 原谅，饶恕，宽恕form vt.（使）组成，建立n.形式found vt. 创立，创办；建立freeze vi. 冻；结冻vt.使结冰frighten vt. 吓唬fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒gain vt.&vi. 获得n.利益gather vt.集中get v.获；取give vt.做，作；送给glance vi. 看一下n. 一瞥go v.去greet vt. 问候grow vi.生长；变得；增长guess v.猜hang vt.挂，悬；吊死happen vi.（偶然）发生hate vt.恨，憎恨；不喜欢have v.有hear v.听，听help v.帮助，帮忙hide v.藏hire vt.租借n.租用雇用hold vt.抓住;抑制hurry vi. 赶vt. 催促hurt vt.使受；使痛心imagine vt.想象；想improve vt,使更好vi. 改善include vt. 包括，包含increase vt.&vi.&n. 增力口infer vt. 推，推断;猜想inform vt. 通矢口，向…告insist vi, 持；持要求interest vt. 使生趣n.趣interrupt vt. 打断（）；打introduce vt. 介；弓I invent vt. 明，造invite vt. 邀，聘；招待join vt.加入jump vi.跳；暴vt. 跳keep vi. 保持；持kick vi.&vt.&i. 踢kill vt. 死kiss n.&vt. 吻vi. 接吻knock vi.敲；，打know vt.矢口道；；通laugh vi.笑，笑n.笑lay vt.放，；下（蛋）lead vt.learn vi.&vt. 学，学；了角尾leave vt. 离开；剩下vi.离去lend vt. 把…借liberate vt. 解放lie v.躺；lift vt.&vi. 起，抬起n.梯like v.喜prep,象;跟—*line vt. 沿…排列vi. 排n.,行listen vi. 听，留神听；听从live vi. 居住;活a.活的；的load vt.装，装look v.看lose vt. 失去;迷失；掉love vt. ，喜n.make v.造，制作，使…manage vt.法；付;管理march v.&n.彳亍marry vt.娶，嫁vi. 婚mean vt.意思是…measure vt.量，量n.分量;步meet v.会；集会；足mend vt.改正，修正;修mention vt.&n.提至加起miss v.；想念；失n.小姐mix vt.&vi.混合；和mount vt.登上，爬上n.山mourn vi.&vt. 哀痛;哀悼move v.移；感murder vt.&n.notice vt. 注意n.通知；注意obey vt.从vi.服从occur vi. 生；出，存在open vt.开a.开的；开放的operate vi.&vt. 手；操作order v.&n. 定；定；命令；序organize vt. ,owe vt.欠（等）；感激own vt.所有;有pack vt.捆扎；n.包paint vt. 漆，画n.油漆pass v.;pause vi.&n.中止；停pay vt.…酬I n. Iperform vt. 履行；表演vi. 行permit vt. 允n.照persuade vt. ;月艮pick v.摘please vt.使高int. vi.意pollute vt.弄，染，沾post vt. 投寄，寄n. 寄；海pour vt.灌，倒vi. 泻practise vt.praise vt.&i, ,表prefer vt. 宁可，宁愿prepare vt.&vi. 准 ;press v. 印，n.印刷所pretend vt.假托，借口vi.假装prevent vt. 防，防止；阻止print vt.&n. 印刷produce vt. 生；生pronounce vt. …的音provide vt. 提供;装，供pull v.拉punish vt.&vi. ;push vt.&vi.推put vt. 放，；使于quarrel vi.&n. 争吵raise v.起，提高，提升，增加；养，养育；引起，惹起 reach v.抵达，达到；（out ）伸手，至也触到 n.能达到的范 readv.朗，；看直理解;指明，明；写着receive v.收到，接到；遭受，受到;接待，接recommend v.推荐，介；告，建recover v.收回；恢复，痊愈reduce v.减少，降低refer v.参考，；提到 refuse v. 拒n.拒；垃圾prove vt. 明， vi.(^ink v.明是…realise / realize v.到，体会到;recognize / recognise v.出，；承regard v.认为regret v.&n. 后悔remain v. 保持；剩下remember v.记得remind v. 使想起remove v.移动，搬动repeat v.&n. 重复reply v.&n.答复report v.&n. 报告request v.&n. 要求require v. 要求respect v.&n. 尊重return v. 归还；回来re vie w v.复习ride v.&n. 开车；骑车rise v.&n. 上升roll v.&n. 滚动ruin v.&n. 毁坏；废墟rule v.&n. 统治；规则run v.跑；运转；经营；褪色；变得rush v.&n. 冲satisfy vt. 使意;使足save vt. 救，挽救say v.,;写着scold vt.斥,scream vi.尖叫；呼search vt. 在…中搜,搜seat vt.使坐下;使就座;容n.座位see v.看，看；了角军seek vt.找，探索；seem vi.好像，似乎seize vt.捉，抓;掠sell vt.&vi.send vt.送；派遣；射separate v. 分开a.分离的;个的serve vt.开（），上（菜）；服，服役set vt.，嵌;安装n.（一）套s e ttle vt. 安排;定居;解决sew vi&vt ,制,share vt.分享n. 一份shave vt.弟/刮vi. 修面shine v.照耀；光shock vi.震n.冲；震惊shoot vt. 射；射中n.芽shout vi.&vt.&n. 喊；高呼show vt.…看；表明shut vt.&vi. 关sing v.唱,演唱sink v. 下沉sit v.坐skate v.滑冰sleep v.&n.睡，睡眠smile v.&n.微笑spare vt. a.多余的speak v.spell vt. 拼写vi.拼字spend vt.用，花；度spread vt.伸开；播n.播stand vi. 站;坐落n.架，台stare vi.&vt. ,凝start vt. 开始vi.出starve vi. 死vt. 使死stay vi. 停留；住steal vt.，窃取stick vt.&vi. 伸，伸出n.棍子stop vt. 塞住；阻止;停止storestrike vt.&vi. 打；；工succeed vi. 成功vt.…之后suffer vi. 受苦vt. 遭受suggest vt. 建；暗示suit v.合适n. 一套（衣服） supply 供，供support vt. 支撑；支持；持suppose vt.假定；猜想sweep vi.掠；来；打swim vi.游，游泳；眼花take v.拿;取talk v. ,tap vt.&vi.&i. 叩tax vt. 抽税n.税teach vt. 教育；教tear vt.扯开，撕裂n.眼泪tell v.告；述thank v.think vt.想;想要；throw vt.&vi. 投；摔倒tie vt.（用等）系，栓tire vi. 疲，累；倦touch vt.触摸;接触n.拖拉机；引translate vt. 翻，vt. 翻tra ve 1 vi. &n. 旅行treat vt. 治trust vt.&n. 信任try vt.,半U；尽力；turn v.翻；understand vt. 懂；悉vi. 懂得use vt.用；耗n.用visit vt. 参；拜wait vi. 等，等候n.等待wake v.醒walk vi.&n. 走,步彳亍want vt.要，想要;需要warn vt. 警告，告wash vt.洗;冲出vi. 洗wear vt. 穿,戴weigh vt.称…的重量；掂量whisper vt.低声地,私下win vi. vt.得wipe vt.揩，擦wish vt.&n.希望；祝愿work v.&n.工作worry vt.（使）担忧write vt. 书写；写vi.写accident n. 意外；事故ache n.疼痛，酸痛v.痛actor n.男演员；演剧的人actress n. 女演员address n.地址；演说；谈吐advantage n.优点，优势；好处adventure n.冒险，冒险活动advice n.劝告；忠告；意见affair n. 事件；事情African n.非洲人a.非洲的afternoon n 下午，午后age n.年龄；时代vt.变老agriculture n. 农业，农艺；农学aim n.瞄准；目标；目的airn.空气；空中aircraft n. 飞机，飞行器airport n. 机场，航空站America n.美洲；美国American n.美国人a.美洲T的anger n.发怒animal n.动物，兽a.动物的apple n.苹果April n.四月area n.地区arm n.手臂，胳膊v.武装army n.军队arrival n. 到达；来临；达到art n. 艺术；美术article n. 文章，论文；冠词artist n. 美术家；艺术家ash n.灰，灰烬，灰堆Asia n.亚洲Asian n.亚洲人a.亚洲的assistant n. 助手，助理；助教attention n. 注意，留心；注意力August n.八月aunt n.伯母，婶母，姑母,姨母，舅母Australia n. 澳大利亚author n.创造者，作者autumn n.秋，秋季average n.平均数a.平均的baby n.儿background n.背景，后景，bag n.提包，口袋，包baggage n.行李bakeball n.球balloon n. 气球v.像气球banana n.香蕉bank n.行；；堤bargain n.交易vi. 价；成交base n.基；基地，根据地basin n.水盆，面盆basket n. ,，筐basketball n.球；球运bath n.浴，洗澡;浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battle n. 役vi. 斗vt. 与•作beach n.海，湖，河beam.熊v.孕育;承受，忍受beard n.胡,腮胡子beatbeauty n. 美；美人bed n.床bedroom n.卧室bee n.蜜蜂beefn.牛肉beginning n. 开始，开端；起源bell n.铃，钟belt n.带，腰带，皮带；区bench n.长凳bicycle / bike n. 脚踏车，自行车biUn.账单；招贴；票据biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟，禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.（英）饼干；（美）软饼bit n. 一点，一些blackboard n.黑板blanket n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯block n.阻塞；障碍物；街区blouse n.短上衣board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇body n.身体；主体；尸体i 'FH, 『HI, ELkfbone n.甘，旧骼book n.书，书籍vt.预定boss n.老板，上司vt.指挥bottle n. 瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底，底部，根基bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩，少年brain n.脑（子）；脑力，智能。
高三英语词组大全(必背词组)
高中英语词组大全（必背）一、相近介词短语1. with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格3. at present = at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. once or twice 一两次 once in a while 偶尔more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前5. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 此刻the moment /minute /instance 一……就6. at least 至少7. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time of 在……的时候by the time 到……时候为止8. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上9. in the way 挡路in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上give way to 向……屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）11. judge by / from 根据……来判断12. at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the age of 在……岁时at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13. in the middle of 在……中间in the end = at last = finally 最后14. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间二、组合记忆（1）由两个词组成的复合介词1. 以of结尾ahead of在……前面；提前，领先because of 因为，由于instead of 相反，代替，而不是short of 缺少，短缺lack of 缺少regardless of 不管，不顾2. 以to结尾according to根据as to 至于counter to 与……相反due to 由于owing to 由于next to 接近，靠近relative to 与……相关thanks to多亏，由于3. 以with结尾along with 与……一起together with和……一起4. 以for结尾but for 要不是except for除了（2）由三个词组成的复合介词1. 以in开头in addition to 除了……in case of 万一……；假使……in charge of 主管，负责in favor of 支持in front of 在……前面in honor/memory of 纪念……in place of 代替in (the) process of拥有2. 以at开头at the beginning of 在……的开始at the end of在……的结尾at the risk of冒险干……3. 以on开头on account of 因为on behalf of 代表三、不同的动词，后面加上相同的小品词1. 动词+away构成的短语有：throw away 扔掉carry away 运走put away 把…收好run away 潜逃，跑开give away 捐赠，分发go away 走开2. 动词+for构成的短语有：answer for 负责provide for 供养call for 要求plan for 打算，为…计划hope for 希望，期待ask for 索取，寻找send for 派人去请go for 努力获取pay for 偿还，赔偿wait for 等待look for 寻找3. 动词+on构成的短语有：try on 试穿，试验put on 穿上，上演have on 穿着，戴着pull on 穿，戴hold on 不挂断，坚持，继续carry on 继续开展，坚持keep on 继续go on 继续get on 上车come on 赶快4. 动词+over构成的短语有：come over 过来hand over 移交go over 仔细检查，复习get over 克服，恢复look over 检查think over 仔细考虑take over 接受，接管hand over 移交turn over 翻转5. 动词+up构成的短语有：bring up 抚养，培养call up 召唤，打电话给come up 走进，上来cut up 切碎fix up 修理give up 放弃go up 上升，增长grow up 长大look up 尊敬，向上看，查寻make up 虚构，弥补，组成put up 举起，搭建pick up 捡起，搭载，得到set up 建立，创纪录send up 发射show up 揭露，露面turn up 出现，把…调高一点take up 占据，开始从事6. 动词+out 构成的短语有：come out 出来go out 出去，熄灭look out 留神，当心try out 试验出set out 出发，开始put out 扑灭；生产give out 发出，发表hand out 分发pick out 挑选find out 找出，发现speak out 大声地说turn out 结果为，被发现是get out 出去，离开work out 计算出，解决carry out 实现，执行start out 出发，动身四、同一个动词后面加上不同的小品词（介词或副词）1．be/get +过去分词、形容词、介词短语有：be dressed in 穿着be fond of 爱好，喜爱be lost in 沉溺于be located in 位于be addicted to 沉溺于be used to 习惯于be curious about 对……好奇be engaged in 忙于……be glad to 乐意……be convinced of 确信，认识到be aware of 意识到be worried about 担心2.break+介词或副词的短语有：break down 击败，摧毁，发生故障，身体垮掉break away from 挣脱；脱离；干坏事不受惩罚break out 爆发break in 闯入break through 突破，突围break into 破门而入break up 打碎，分解，驱散break off 中断，突然停止3.bring+介词的短语有：bring about 使发生bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring down 打倒，降低bring in 引进bring out 出版，生产bring up 培养，养育bring over 把……带来4.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上e+介词或副词的短语有：come across 偶然遇见，想起come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come on 上演；开始；赶快come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上来；提出6.cut+介词的短语有：cut in 插嘴，插入cut into 切入cut across 抄近路cut back 减少cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut away 砍掉cut down 砍倒，削减cut out 剪取，剪掉cut through 通过，穿过7.call+介词或副词的短语有：call after 以…的名字来命名call for 要求call back 回电话，叫回来，召回call up 使人想起，打电话给…call on 号召，拜访某人call in 叫…来，打电话call off 取消8.以do为中心的词组do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和……相处，忍受，处理have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关9.get+介词或副词的短语有：get in 进入，陷入get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get along/on with 与……相处get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，恢复get down to 开始认真对待，着手处理get familiar with 对……熟悉get into 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get out of 由……出来，从……得出；避免；退休get over 克服get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get together 积聚，积累10.give+介词或副词的短语有：give up 放弃give back 归还give in 屈服，投降，让步give away 赠送，捐赠，泄露，分发give over 移交，交出give out 分发，发出；用完，耗尽give off 发出（烟，气味）give way to 向……屈服于give in to 同意，接受；向……让步give up 放弃；停止give rise to 引起，导致；使……发生11.go+介词或副词的短语有：go ahead 着手，开始做go along 进展，前进go around 流传，传播go away 离去，走开go beyond 超过go by 过去，流逝go down 下降go up 上升go through 经历，穿过go for 喜欢go off 离开，停止go on 继续，发生go over 复习12.look+介词或副词的短语有:look around 环顾look into 调查look back 回顾look for 寻找look like 看起来像look forward to 盼望，期待look through 浏览；检查look down on/upon 俯视；轻视look out 向外看；注意；当心，提防look up 向上看；仰望，尊敬；（在字典或参考书中）查询13.以make为中心的词组make a mistake 弄错make for 去向，向…前进；有利于make friends with 和…交友make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化妆14.turn+介词的短语有：turn about/round 向后转，回头，转身turn against 反对某人turn away 转过脸去，拒绝turn back 往回走turn down 调低，关小，拒绝turn up 调高，到达，出现turn in 上交，上缴turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 熄灭，生产turn over 翻过来turn to 求助于，转向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事take on e’s turn to do 轮到…做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是15.put+介词的短语有：put aside 把……放在一起，积蓄put away 把……收好，积蓄put down 放下，镇压put up with 忍受，容忍put forward 提出，建议put in 放进put off 推迟，拖延put on 穿上，戴上，增加，上演put out 生产出，出版put up 举起；张贴，悬挂put away 把……收起来；储藏16.有关take的短语：take in 接待，欺骗，理解，包含take off 脱下，起飞，成就，成名take on 开始雇佣，呈现，露出，承担take over 接受，接任，接管take up 从事，产生兴趣，选修，占用take care 当心take place 发生，举行take part in 参加take charge of 负责，接管take action on 采取行动take for example以……为例take it easy 别紧张，放轻松take your time 不急；慢慢来take the opportunity 利用机会take turns to do 轮流做某事take… for granted 认为……理所当然take pride in 以……为荣，对……骄傲take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事take place = happen 发生，举行take one’s place= take the place of 代替某人。
高中英语短语大全(整理版)
高中英语词组大全Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few许多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双，一对a piece of 一片（张，块）a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先；首要according to 根据...act as 充当；作；起......的作用add up to加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟；终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直，始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防all one's life 终生，一辈子all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧，行吧，病好了all round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样，照样，完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样，照例as well 也；有as......as 像；如同as/so far as 一直到…（程度）ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问；向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次；一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地，直接地at first 起先；开端at hand 在手边，在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚，在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at one time 以前；曾经at present 现在；目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟；至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心，焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心，小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好；喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长，善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……（产地）制造be made up of 由...构成；由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备be rich in 在......充足；富含.....be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意be seated 坐下；坐着be strict with（in）对某人（物）要求严格be sure about/of 确信；有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病，不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为；由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走；吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了break in 插话；强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断；折段break out 爆发，突然发生break the law 违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下；降低bring in 引来，引进；吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明，阐明bring up 教育；培养；提出burn down 把......烧成平地；烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久，不久以后by day 日间；白天里by far 很，极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流，交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急，大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢；想要carry away 冲掉；冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行，执行，贯彻carry through 进行到底，完成catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住，抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上（某人）change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理；收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点，来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒，复活come down 下来，下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成，产生come off 从......离开；脱落come on 快些，加油come out 出版；开放come to 共计；达到come true 成为现实come up 走进，上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到......connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于；追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付；处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖；靠......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾，打扮；包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事；犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此，互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束，最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管；即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗，反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退，竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill …with…用…把…装满fill in 填充；填写find out 查明；发现；了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排，安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…，因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from …to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) （与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get away 逃；离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下；下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入；收集get into 进入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过；打通（电话）get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠，分送give back 归还，送还give in 屈服；投降；让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out 发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃，抛弃，终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求，追逐go against 违背，反对go ahead 先走，先行；好吧go along 继续，进行go around / round （疾病）传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过；过去go down 下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费，毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭go over 检查；复习go through with 完成，做完go through 遭受；经历；忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升，增长go with 相配；协调go without 没有…也行；将就Good heavens! 天哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上；交进hand out 分发hand over 移交（权力，责任等）hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不；必须have a cold （患）伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着；戴着head for 朝…前进，向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉，听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处；到处hold back 控制（感情，眼泪等）hold down 压下，抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断hold one's breath （由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂hold out 提供，提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧；急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿，立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之，简言之in all 总计，全部in common 共同in danger处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持，赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序，井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说，也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众，公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找，追求in sight 在视野内，看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后；终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of …在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去，在那些日子里in time 及时，最终，迟早instead of 代替；而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才；不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续；反复不断地做某事keep …out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距离keep off 让开；不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s word 守约；守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持；维持；继续keep watch 守望，值班keep…alive 存活keep…away from…使远离……keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事keep…in mind 记住；想着keep…out/ keep…out of…不让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱（鞋子等）kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on（the door）敲（门）knock down 撞倒knock into撞上knock over 撞翻knock…in/ knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out / knock…out of…把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of…缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋；产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a …life 过着……的生活lead to 通向；导致learn about 获悉；了解learn…by heart 记住；背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb. （遗）留给某人……；托付……做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管，照看leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……处于某种状态let out 泄露；发出（叫喊声）let…in / out…让……进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做……为生live on 靠……为生;继续存活live through 活过；经历过……未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前look after 照顾，照看look around 四处看看，环顾look at 看look back upon / on 回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for 寻找look forward to 盼望；期望look into 向……里面看；调查look on 看待，观看，旁观look out 留神；当心look out for 当心；找寻look round / around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看，浏览，看穿look up 向上看，仰望，查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart 失去信心；灰心lose one’s heart to 爱上；倾心于……lose one’s life 牺牲lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s voice 失音；嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight 减肥；降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a / one’s living by doing 已做……为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face / make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸make a film / films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list of 列一张……的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹，发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划make a point 立论；阐明观点make a promise 答应；允诺make a record 录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为……做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet 量入为出；使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with…与…交朋友make fun of 取笑（某人）；开…的玩笑make it a condition that…以……为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that…使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别；没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理，修补make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通；很有意义make sentences with 用…造句make sure of 确保；确定make the best of 充分利用，善用make up 编出；组成make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做……make use of 利用make……to one’s (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into…将……制成manage to do 成功地做……；设法做……mark…with…用……标记……masses of 大多数；大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing 意味着；意思是mean to do 意图做measure…with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……more and more 越来越（多）more or less 差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的，不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind 没关系，别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着；接下来；次于no more /longer 不再no more than 不过；仅仅no wonder 不足为奇，难怪not ...any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不；根本不not more than 不超过not only…but (also) …不仅……而且……not so...as 不像；不如not…any more / longer 不再not…at all 一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非；如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again / then 有时；不时地now that 既然；由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守规则object to (doing) 反对（做）……of one’s own 属于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供……official language 官方语言on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)…一方面……另一方面……on （the）one hand…on the other （hand）一方面…另一方面on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末on board 在船上on business 为公事；出公差on condition that 条件是……on doing sth. 一……就……on duty 值班，值日on earth 在世界上；到底；究竟on fire 着火on foot 步行；走路on hold 等着通电话on holiday 休假；度假on one’s knees 跪着on one’s own 独立地；独自的on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's way to 在去…的路上on show 显示；展示on the air （用无线电、电视）播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge of 在……的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march 参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在…的对面（另一面）on the point of 正要……的时候on the radio 通过收音机；通过广播on the shore(s) 在岸上，在海滨on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机；在电视上on watch 守望，值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶尔；间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继；顺次one another 相互，彼此one by one 一个一个地one day （过去或将来的）某一天open to 向……开放operate on sb. 给某人做手术or else 否则；要不然or rather 更确切地说or so 大约……；……上下ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand 即时，即刻out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of place 不适当；不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外，看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地；再三地over there 在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……归功于……Ppaas by 经过pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代传下去pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pass through 通过，经过pay (one’s) attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜访，游览pay back 偿还pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来，接收（广播），开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订购（货物）place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb. 捉弄…play a trick on 开玩笑，恶作剧play an important part/role in sth. 扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words 双关语，俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of 扮演…的角色，起着…的作用play tricks on 开玩笑，恶作剧play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火，冒大风险plenty of 大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星post office 邮局prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing…比起…更愿做prefer to do sth. 情愿做…prefer to do…rather than do…比起…更愿做…prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为…作好准备press against/on 挤，压，按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school 小学protect against 防范provide sb. with sth. 给某人提provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上，戴上push on 推进，努力前进push over 推倒push…aside 把…推到一边put away 放到一边，收起来put down 放下put into 把…转换成put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演put on performances 表演节目put on weight 增肥put one's heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 扑灭put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻烦某人做某事put up举起来，上演，张贴Qquarrel about 为…争吵quarrel with 与某人争吵quiet a few 相当多quite a lot of 非常多的quite by accident 很偶然，碰巧rather than 比reach one’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for) 伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk 接待处refer to 指，查询regard …as…把…看作relate to 联系rely on sb. (for sth.) （在某事上）依赖某人remember me to sb. 代我向…问remind of 使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为…rest rooms 休息室result from 由于result in 结果是，导致return to normal 恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回电话ring off 挂断ring up 打电话rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one’s feet 站起来rise up 起义，起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away 烂掉，腐烂round up 聚拢，赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of 花光，用光，消耗光run the length of 长度为…rush hour （上下班时）车辆拥挤时间rush off one’s feet 忙地不可开交，忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one’s time 节约时间say “Hi”to sb. from sb.代我向…问候say hello to sb 向…表示问候sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物school-leavers 毕业生scold sb…for sth…因为…批评某人scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see sb.off 为某人送行see through 看穿，识破see to 负责，注意seem as if 看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for 派人去请send off 派遣，寄出send out 发送，派遣send up 发出，射出sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑separate from 分离set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火，使…着火set free 释放；使自由set off 出发，动身，使爆炸set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物set out 出发，开始set sail 起航set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样set up 建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one’s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝…射击short-wave 短波shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来shut down 关闭，倒闭，破产shut off 切断，关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与…签定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to 为了，以便so far 到目前为止so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利so long as 只要so that 以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知so…that…如此…以至于…solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出spend …on sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spend…(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁边，和…站在一起stand for 代表stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up 挺立，熬夜step by step 逐步地，一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的stick to 坚硬stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴struggle against 为反对…而斗争struggle for 为争取…而斗争struggle to one’s feet 费力地站起来succeed in doing 成功地做某事such as 例如suffer fever 发烧suffer from 遭受suit…to…适合supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供Ttake (a) pride in 以…而自豪take (a) pride in 以…为骄傲take …for example 拿…举例take …nationality 加入…国籍take a …degree 获得…学位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣take away （from）带走，拿走take back 收回，带回take care of 照顾，保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住，握住take it easy 放松，别紧张take measure 采取措施take off 脱下，（飞机）起飞take on 呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次，轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色，起…的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up 占据，从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about （泛泛地）谈talk of 谈到talk on （系统地）谈tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart 分辨tell…from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了，由于that is 也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute…一…就…the moment.. 一…就…the more …the more 越…越…the number of …的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众，民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it 没得救了，木已成舟there 's no need for sth. 没有必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在，如今think about 考虑think of 思考，想think over 仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的throw at 向…扔throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight 使某人高兴的是to one's joy 使某人高兴的是to one's measure 按….的尺寸to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point 扼要，切中要害trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate …into…把…翻译成travel to 到…旅行treat ...as…作为…对待treat …as through/if…象…一样对待try on 试穿try one's best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛turn away 不准…进入turn down 关小点儿声，拒绝turn in 交出，上交turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是，证明是turn over 翻动，耕翻（土地）turn to 转到，翻到turn to sb for help 向某人求救turn up 开大声，出现Uunder an English name 用一个英文名under the leadership of …在…的领导之下under the name of 用…名字under the protection of 在…的保护之下up and down 上上下下up to 直到up to a distance of 距离为upon one's death 在某人死后use one’s head 动脑筋used to do 过去常常做某事Vvarieties of 各种各样的various of 各种各样的vote against 投票反对某人vote for 投票选举某人Voting Rights Bill 选举权法案Wwag from side to side 左右摇晃wagging dance 摇摆舞wait for 等候wait on 服侍，伺候wake up 醒来walk along 沿…走warm up 变暖，热身waste time on sth./in doing sth. 在某事/物上浪费时间watch for 守侯，注意，监视watch out 密切注视，当心，提防watch over 监视，看守wave one’s head 摇头wear out 筋疲力尽weather report/forecast 天气预报well-kept secret 保守地很好的秘密well-known 著名的well-paid job 报酬高的工作well-trained 训练的很好的what a pity 真遗憾what a shame真遗憾what about + n./doing sth.？... 怎么样？what is more 而且what is worse 更糟的是wind one's way 蜿蜒向前wind the handle 摇动把手wind up 卷紧，上紧…的发条wipe off 擦去wish …every success 祝成功with the help of 在…的帮助下with the name 用…的名字with the permission of 在…的允许下with the purpose of doing sth. 带着…的目的without fail 必定，一定without fear or favour 公正的，不偏袒某一方的without mercy 毫不留情的，残忍的work as 干…工作work at 从事，致力于work hard at 在…努力work on 建造，制作work out 解出，制订出worry about 担忧worse is to come 更糟的事情发生了worse still 更糟的是write down 写下，记下write to 给某人写信written English 英语书面语Yyear after year 年复一年的（表每年的重复）year by year 逐年的（表变化）。
高中英语必备短语词组
高中英语必备短语词组
1. be good at擅长
2. be interested in 对...感兴趣
3. agree with 同意
4. talk about 谈论
5. look forward to 期待
6. worry about 担心
7. care about 关心
8. deal with 处理
9. make friends with 与...交朋友
10. take notes 做笔记
11. study for 学习...
12. get along well with 与...相处融洽
13. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
14. be afraid of 害怕
15. be sure of 确信
16. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
17. hear from 收到...的来信
18. make a difference 有影响
19. spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事
20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
21. prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
22. learn from 向...学习
23. think of 想起
24. depend on 依赖
25. wait for 等待
26. instead of 代替
27. look up 查阅
28. take part in 参加
29. work on 致力于
30. get ready for 为...做好准备。
高中英语常用词组完整版
高中英语常用词组完整版1.agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物/某事适应某人agree to 同意、赞成agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事2.allafter all 到底,毕竟in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意祝酒或送行时用语all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧all the year round 一年到头all by oneself 独立,单独3.asas a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as ifas though 好象as follows 如下as for 就……而言asso long as 只要as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样mightmay as well 不妨so as to 以便as to至于,说起as …as one can 尽力,尽可能4.atat a time 依次,每次at one time 以前,曾经at times有时候at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at the most至多,不超过at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end of 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作学习5.believebelieve in信任,确信,信仰,主张believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话6.blowblow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,失约借助外力吹灭东西blow out吹灭一般用被动时态,受力者充当主语blow up 爆炸,放大照片,发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击7.breakbreak away from 摆逃脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down 机器、车辆等坏了,身体垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止中断,打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through突破,克服,挤过去break the record 破记录break one’s pr omise 失言break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀8.bringbring about 导致,引起,促使bring back 带回,使回忆,使恢复bring down 使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落bring forward 提出bring in 把..带进来,引进,挣得收入bring into action 使行动起来,使生效bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行bring into operation 使运转,将…投入生产bring into full play 发挥,调动,利用bring sb. into touch with…接触,触摸bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走bring on 导致,引起,使发展,提出论点bring out 拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期bring to light 出现,公布,暴露bring to mind 使想起,回忆起bring up 抚养,养育,培养,使停止9.buildbuild … into 把…建设成,把…装入build on / upon 建立在…上,依赖,指望build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴build up to 增加10.burstburst in 闯进,突然出现burst into突然爆发,突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑11.byby accident偶然地by airsea,bus…乘飞机乘船,乘公共汽车……by chance 碰巧,偶然地by daynight 在白天夜晚day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far到目前为止; …得多,最最learn knowby heart 记熟,背诵,用心学习by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说问by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近12. callcall at 访问某地,停泊在call away 叫走,把注意力转移开call for 需要,要求,接某人,迎,取call in 召集,收集,请入,引入call off 取消,下令停止call on 拜访某人,号召call out 大声喊,唤起call to mind 使想起,回忆起call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起call at sp. 访问某地call on sb. 拜访某人13.catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住…的要点catch up with 赶上,追及,追上14.checkcheck in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆check off 检验,清点check on 检查,调查check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆check up 核对,检查,检验check with 商议,符合,核对无误15.clearclear away 扫除,消除clear off 清除,清理,云雾消散,雨停clear out 清除,扫出clear up天变晴,打扫,消除make it clear that…使人明白16ecome about vi.发生,改变方向come across 偶尔发现,想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来,陪伴；进步,进展；出现come back 回来；恢复,复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行come into existence形成,产生,开始存在come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into use 开始使用,获得应用come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点come out 出来,发芽；出版；结果是；褪色；泄露come to 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 终止,结束come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿,come to an understanding 取得谅解when it comes to…就…而论,谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life 苏醒,栩栩如生come to oneself苏醒come true 实现,成为现实；证实come up走近；上楼；流行起来,发芽,上来,问题被提出,风浪猛烈起来17parebeyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比compare …with…把…与…相比18.crosscross out / off 打消,删去,除去cross one’s fingers交叉手指表祝福cross one’s mind想起cross over横贯,穿过,交叉19.cuta short cut 近路,捷径cut a /the record 创造新记录,打破记录cut away 切去,砍掉,逃走cut down 砍倒,削减,缩短cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎cut off 切断,中断,剪下,关掉cut out 切下,剪下,裁下,删去cut the cost of…减少…的成本cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿cut up 切碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭20.carrycarry about 随身携带carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回,运回,使想起carr y …into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得奖品carry on 坚持,继续,进行carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,完成carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成21ecome about 发生,造成come across 无意中碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into poweroffice 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到某地,共计,来参加活动,谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothingno good 没有结果没有好处22. devotebe devoted to 贡献给,致力于devote one’s attention to 专心于devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于,致力于devote to献身于,专心于23.diedie from 因饥渴,战争,被污染的意外死亡die of 因年老,疾病而死亡die away 声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,消失die down 慢慢地熄灭风,火；草木枯萎,凋谢die out 熄灭,变弱,消失；灭绝动物die off 一一死去；先后死去die a glorious death 光荣死去die for 渴望24.dividebe divided by…被…除be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into… 把…分成divide up 分割,瓜分,划分,分配25.dodo a good deed 做一件好事do /take a part-time jobdo first aid to sb.do /cause damage to 损害do good to =do sb. good 有益于do harm to =do sb. harm 有害于do wrong to =do sb. wrong 做错do one’s best / utmost to do 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理have …to do with 和~~有关系have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关That will do. 行了；够了26. drivedrive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走,驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出,乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过街道等drive sb. mad 使某人发疯27.downbring down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down把……烧成平地,烧光get down tp 开始认真做某事hand down 把……传下来put down记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低28.fallfall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退,后退fall behind 落后,落伍,落在后面fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fall in love with…爱上某人fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,头发披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟29.fixfix a date / time for…为…安排日期/时间fix up 修理,安装,安排,建造,提供fix on / upon 确定,决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视,凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix 钟表不准,不健全30.forfor a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in one’s search for 寻找求as for 至于,说到care for 喜欢,想要change… for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期31.givegive a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off 散发出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regardsgreetings to向……问好give out 散发,分发give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气32.getget accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过；说服,使被理解get along 前进,进步；同意；离去,相处get along with 与~~相处get around 走动,传播,影响,说服get away 离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假get behind 落后；识破get close to 接近,靠近get down to doing 认真对待,静下心来;着手做…get familiar with 变得熟悉get/catch/seize/take hold of 获得,取得,抓住get in touch with…与…取得联系get into进入,陷入,养成get into trouble /a habit of…get off 送走；脱下衣服；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步,使前进；成功；相处get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复,痊愈；克服；完成get possession of 占有,取得…所有权get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉；免除,摆脱get through 拨通,到达,完成,通过；及格get together 积聚,积累；商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立；研究,钻研；致力于；安排get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须33.givegive away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还,反射give ear to 侧耳倾听give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受；向~~让步give off 发出烟,气味give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用完give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致；使~~发生give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步,退却；屈服于given that…假定,给定,已知34.gogo after 追逐,追求,跟随go against 反对,不利于go ahead 前进,进展,继续go along 前进,进行下去go along with… 陪伴,和…一道走go around 走来走去,四处走动go away 离开,走掉go back 回去,返回,走下坡,追溯go back to 追溯至go bad 变坏,腐败go beyond 超过,胜过go by 经过,过去go down 下降,沉没,垮台,风等平静go for 支持,赞成,适用于,去取,拿go for a walk/ride/swim 去散步,骑马,游泳go in for 喜欢,参加,赞成,从事,为…而努力go off 走开,爆炸go on 继续,接下去go on to do 接着做另一件事go on doing 继续做同一件事go on with…继续做,忍受go out 出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休go over 温习,检查,越过go through 审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受go too far 走得太远,做/说得太过火go up 上升,上涨,攀登go well 进展顺利go with 与…相配,和…一道走,同意go wrong 出故障,走错路have a go 企图,试图want a go 试一试35.holdhold back 隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留hold to / by 坚持,固守hold down 压制,压低,缩减hold off 耽搁,不接近,离开hold out 伸出,提出,支持,主张hold up 举起,竖起,支持,使停滞catch/seize/get/take hold of 抓住,掌握,获得leave/lose hold of松手,放弃36.hunthunt for/after 寻找；追猎hunt out 找出来hunt through 翻找37.insistinsist on / upon坚持,强调,坚决要求insist that…注意两种语气38.inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in actual fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防有某种情况in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one’s opinion 据某人的看法in order tothat 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in one’s search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short=in a word 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle of 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in 干……成功take part in参加39.keepkeep at 坚持,不停地做keep away from 不接近,避开,远离keep back 阻止,扣留,隐瞒k eep company with…和…结交keep down 缩减,控制keep doing继续,不断地做keep …from…阻止keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off 不接近,远离keep on doing 继续,不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使…不入内keep pace with…跟上,同…步调一致keep to 坚持,固守,遵守keep up 继续,坚持,保持,维持keep up with…赶上,跟上 ,与…并肩前进40.knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 摧毁,炸掉；撞倒；拆除；缩减开支knock at/on 敲门knock over 撞翻knock …off 把…从…撞下来41. knowknow about 了解,知道…..情况know of 听说过,知道be known for sth 以...出名be known to sb. 为…..所熟知be known as 以….而著名as is known to all, 众所周知ylay aside 把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲lay off 暂时解雇,放弃,停止lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏43.leaveask for leave 请假give leave 准假leave alone 听任,任其自然leave …as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下,忘记携带leave for 离开某地去某地leave out 省去,遗漏,不把…计算在内leave off 停止,脱去,戒除leave room for 为…让出地方leave school 毕业leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人. leave sb sth. 把…交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言,留信on leave 休假,请假44.letlet alone 不要管；不碰；更不用说let down 放下窗帘；失望let goof 松开,放松let in 漏水、气；欺骗；让;;;进来let off 燃放鞭炮；放过某人；使爆炸let out 放掉气；发出响声；泄露,透露45.looklook about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾,回头看look back on / upon …回顾look for 寻找；期待,期望look down on /upon 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look in 看望,顺便进去望一下look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on /upon 旁观；面向look on / upon …as…把…看作look out 向外看；注意；当心,提防look out for 当心,寻找,搜寻look over 从上面看过去；检查,忽略look through透过~~看去；看穿；浏览,彻底调查look up 查阅,仰视,涨价look up to 仰望,尊敬46.makebe made from 由~~原料制成be made out of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make an appointment with sb.与…约定make a difference 有差别,有关系,很重要make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a note of 记下make a promise 许诺make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make up one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make oneself understood 让别人理解自己make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make preparations for为…作准备make the best/ most of 尽量利用；极为重视make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例make up to 接近,巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于make it 就这么定了,成功,达到某一特定目标47.meetmeet the need/demand/requirement of满足…需要meet with 偶然碰见,遭受,meet…by chance/accident偶然碰见make both ends meet 使收支相抵48.ofa bit of少量的,一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一玻璃杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a largenumber of 许多a lot of 许多,大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片张,块a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双,一对a waste of 浪费all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of 在……的前头at the mercy of 在……的支配下because of 因为be made up of 由……组成be proud of 为……而自豪be fond of 爱好,喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往,渴望,梦想get rid of 处理,去掉in charge of 主管,负责in the charge of 由……掌管in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着……的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从……中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure of 确定,弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的,大部分play the role of 扮演……角色out of 从……向往外on the point of 正要……的时候plenty of 充足的,相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 许多,大量take the place ot 代替,取代talk of 谈论,议论think of 认为,想到,想起take possession of占有,拥有49.openbe open to 对…开放,易于接受,经不起诱惑open to 朝…开,朝向,通向open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现with open eyes 睁着眼睛,留神地,吃惊地with open arms 张开双臂,热诚欢迎50.Oweowe … to…把…归功于,把…归因于,owe much to 多亏了,在很大程度上归功于owe it to…that…归功于,幸亏owe sb. sth. =owe sth. to sb.欠某人51.onon average 平均on board 在船上on fire 着火on foot 走路,步行on holiday 休假,度假on one’s way to 在……的途中on one’s own 独立地,独自地on the air 用无线电,电视播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 正要……的时候on watch 值班,守望bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去come on 来吧,赶快congratulate …on 祝贺depend on 依靠,相信from thennow on 从那时现在起have…on穿着,戴着have an effect on 对……产生作用live on 以……为主食look down onupon 轻视,看不起keep on doing sth 继续做某事move on 继续前进,pass on 传递,转移到play a joke on 戏弄某人52.outbreak out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现check out 查明,结帐die out 消失,灭亡find out 找出,查出give out 分发,散发,用完hand out分发help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神,当心pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭,关熄run out of 用完send out 发出,派遣set out发出,开始show…out 领……出去try out 实验work out 算出,解决,制定出out of 从……向往外out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业,没工作out of one’s reach 够不着53.passpass away 去世,时间过去pass by 经过,时间过去pass on/upon 传递,通过pass over 忽视,置之不理pass through 经历,经过,贯穿pass to 传递,传达54.pickpick off 摘下,逐个地射死pick on 挑选,挑剔,惹恼pick out 挑出,辨别出pick up 接某人,接收,获得,搭载,收拾,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识55.pullpull about 把…拖来拖去,虐待pull apart 拉开,扯断,严加批评pull away 拖出,离开pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使价格下降,使体质减弱,赚取pull in 车船抵达, 节省费用, 缩减开支pull off 脱衣,冒,完成,获得成功pull on 穿,戴,继续拉pull out 驶出,拔出,离开pull through 克服困难,脱离危险pull up 拔起,阻止,使停下pull up with/to 追上,赶上56.pushbring to the push 使陷绝境push against 推,推撞push forward/along 把…腿向前,继续进行push aside/away 推开,排除push back 退回,推回push down 向下推push in 推进,向岸靠拢push off 起程,离开push on 奋力向前,推进push one’s way挤过去,奋力向前push out 推出,长出push over 推倒push through 促成,完成,穿过,挤过push up 向上推57.putput aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾；储藏；put back 把~~放回原处；拨回put down 放下；镇压；记下；削减；降落put an end to 结束,终止,废除put forward 提出；拨快；建议,推荐；提倡, put in 驶入,进入put…into use应用put…into practice把…付诸于实践put…into action把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…into effect把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…into operation 将…投入生产,实施,开动put…into production将…投产,开始生产put off 推迟,延期；消除；推脱,脱下put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快钟表,推荐put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put out 熄灭,伸出,拿出,制造,刺杀put through 完成,电话用语拨通,使穿过put up 举起,挂起；提名,推荐；陈列put up with 忍受,容忍58.referrefer to 指,提及,参考,查阅be referred to 和…有关,归功于,被提交…处理refer oneself to…依赖,求助于refer to…as…把…称做,认为…是…59.relyrely on/upon 依靠,信赖,60. remindremind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb. o f…使某人想起/回忆起remind sb. that…提醒某人……61.Ringring off 挂断电话ring the bell 敲钟,摇铃ring up 打电话给…ring back回电话give sb. a ring 给某人打电话62.runrun across sb.sth 偶遇run after sb.sth. 1跟踪；追捕2追逐；追求run against sb. 偶遇；与…赛跑；与…竞选；对…不利run away 逃走；离家run into 偶遇run out of 1 用尽 2迫使离开in the long run 归根到底；终究；从长远看in the short run 目前,暂时run short of 缺乏run a risk of 冒...险63.seesee off 送行see through 看透,识破,支持某人到底see to 照顾,处理,注意see to it that…照料,努力使,注意把seeing that…因为,鉴于,既然as far as I see 据我所了解/看到的64.sellsell off 廉价出清存货sell out 卖完,背叛sell well 畅销,好卖65.sendsend away 解雇,赶走,把…送往远处send down 把…向下发送,开除,降低价格,温度send for 派人去叫/请/拿send off 发出,寄出,解雇,送别send out 发出,散发,长出树叶等send up 发射,使上升,向上传递66.seta set of 一套,一副,一部be set in 以…为背景set aboutdoing着手,开始set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样set aside 取消,放在一边,放弃,忽视,拒绝set back 把钟表往回拨set down 放下,卸下,登记,记载set fire to = set…on fire 放火烧毁set free 释放某人set off vi.出发 vt.使爆炸,拨出钱等set one’s heart / mind on/upon专心于,渴望set out vi.出发 vt.开始,着手to do,布置,发表set up 建立,设立,开办,引起疾病等67.shut shut down =close down关闭,倒闭,停工,歇业shut in 关进去,禁闭,使中止,压制shut off 关掉,切断shut one’s heart to… 对…不动心shut out 关在外面,排除可能性shut up 关闭,密封68.stickstick in the mud 陷入泥中,墨守成规stick out 突出,伸出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,粘到…上69.suita suit of 一套,一副be suited for doing=be suited to do 配做,适于be suited to / for…适合于suit all tastes 人人合口味,人人中意suit the action to the word 使言行一致suit …to…使适合于,使适应suit with…与…相称70. taketake a chance / an opportunity碰运气,抓机会take advantage of 利用,乘…之便take after 仿效,与…相似take away 拿走,减去；夺去take back 收回,取消take care of当心,注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理take …for/as…把~~当作take charge of 负责,主管take down 取下,记下,占领,拆毁,病倒take … for example 以…为例take … for granted 认为…理所当然不成问题take in 吸收,接纳,欺骗,轻信,领会take…into account / consideration 考虑,重视take it / things easy 别紧张,从容take measures / steps to do采取措施take notes 记笔记take notice of 注意,留心take off vt.脱去,除去；vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名take on 呈现,雇佣,承担,担任take one’s place就坐,入坐,代替take one’s timeto do 慢慢做take out 拿出,取出,去除,取得专利权take over 接管,接任,接收take part in参与,参加take place发生,举行take possession of 占有,拥有take the place of代替take pride in以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take turnsto do 轮流做take up for 袒护71.teartear at撕,强拉tear away 撕掉,扯开,磨损tear down 拆毁,扯下,使瓦解,破坏名誉tear in/to/into pieces 把…撕碎tear off 扯去,扯开tear out 撕下,拉下tear up撕掉,撕毁72.telltell/know…apart 区别,识别tell A from B 区别A和Btell the truth 说实话tell a lie 撒谎tell sb.of/about sth.告诉某人某事73. thinkthink about 考虑think aloud 自言自语think highly / well/much/a lot of对…评价很高think little/ill/nothing of 轻视,看不起think of 想,想着,想做think of …as…把…看作think out 仔细考虑,想通think over仔细考虑74.throwthrow at 把…投向throw away 抛弃,浪费,拒绝,错失机会throw back 扔回,拒绝,反驳,光线反射throw cold water on sb. 对…泼冷水,使气馁throw doubt on/upon 对…怀疑throw down 推翻,拆毁,仍下,拒绝throw in 插话throw into 使…陷入某种状态throw off 摆脱,匆匆脱掉,设法除去throw oneself into 投身于,积极从事throw out 扔出,干扰,否决throw up呕吐,放弃,举起,批评,匆匆建造75.trytry doing/to do 试着做/尽力做try every means 用各种办法try for 企图获得,争取,谋求try on 试穿try one’s best尽力try out 试验,提炼,参加选拔赛76. trustenjoy the trust of 得到…的信任take …on trust对…不加考察信以为真trust on 信赖77.turnturn away把…打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成,变为turn to …for help 求助于turn off 关上,解雇,避开问题turn on 打开；反对；依靠,依赖,取决于t urn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn around 旋转,转过身来；改变意见；turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来78.upbreak up 分解,腐蚀bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐build up 逐步实现clear up 整理,弄清,晴开朗起来come up 抬头,上来,上升cut up 切碎,齐根切断divide up 分配eat up 吃完,吃光fix up 安顿,修理好give up 放弃,投降,献出go up 上涨,上升grow up 生长,长大hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿join up 连接联合起来make up 编出,构成,弥补open up 开创,开辟pick up 接收,拾起,捡起put up 举架起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢speed up 加快速度set up 建立,创立stay up 不睡,挺住,站立take up 占去,占据throw up 呕吐,吐出turn up 到达,出现wake up 醒来79.wayall the way 全程,一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说问by way of 取道,经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in aone way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙in any way 在任何哪方面in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 怎样也不,一点也不in the a family way 怀孕了in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍lead the way 带路make one’s way to 向……走去lose one’s way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way to 在去……路上80.withbe angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理,对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系81. watchbe on watch值班,值勤keep a watch 守望,值班,留心on the watch for 密切注意,看守着,警惕着watch out for 当心,监视,注意,提防watch over 查看,监视,看守82.warnwarn sb. of sth.警告,提醒尤其指有危险的或有不良后果的事warn sb. off 通知,某人离开或不要接触83.workin work 有工作out of work 失业work out 计算出；设计出；锻炼84.wordbreak one’s word不信守诺言,失信eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话have a worda few wordswith 和……说句几句话have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话have word 得到信息。
高考英语常用动词词组
高考英语常用动词词组1、agree to：同意（后接建议，计划，事情等）2、agree with：同意某人（或某人的观点）3、appear to：似乎，好像（接在表语之后）4、break into：闯入，强行进入5、break off：断绝关系，结束6、break out：爆发，突然发生7、call for：要求，呼吁（接名词，代词作宾语）8、call in：请来，来访（接名词，代词作宾语）9、call on：访问，拜访（接名词，代词作宾语）10、call up：给……打；召集；调动11、care for：喜欢，照顾（接名词，代词作宾语）12、catch up with：赶上，追上（接名词或代词作宾语）13、check in：办理登记手续；报到；把……登入；寄存14、check out：结账离开；办妥手续离开；核对无误；核实；查证15、choose from：从……选择16、come across：偶然遇到；发现；处理；从……中获得；涉及到。
高考英语高频动词词组在高考英语考试中，动词词组的掌握是非常重要的。
下面是一些高频的动词词组，希望对考生们有所帮助。
1、look up查阅，查询2、look down低头看，俯视3、look back回顾，回忆4、look forward to期待，盼望5、look into调查，研究6、look out注意，小心7、look over检查，查看8、look through浏览，仔细查看9、take off起飞，脱掉10、take on承担，呈现11、take up开始从事，占据12、take off for动身去某地13、take in吸收，理解14、take over接管，接任15、take out取出，去掉16、take care当心，注意17、take care of注意照顾18、give up放弃，投降19、give in让步，屈服20、give off发出，放出21、give out分发，公布22、put up张贴，搭建23、put down放下，记下24、put away放好，收起25、put off推迟，取消26、put on上演，穿上27、call up打，召集28、call in请假，召来29、call out大声叫喊30、call off取消，放弃31、set up建立，搭建32、set out动身，出发33、set down记下，放下34、set off出发，动身35、get up起床，筹备36、get in进入，收获37、get out出去，发布出去’除了上述这些词组外，还有许多其他的动词词组在高考英语中也会经常出现。
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高中英语常用词组完整版1.agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物/某事适应某人agree to 同意、赞成agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事2.allafter all 到底，毕竟in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意（祝酒或送行时用语）all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧all the year round 一年到头all by oneself 独立，单独3.asas a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便as to至于，说起as …as one can 尽力，尽可能4.atat a time 依次，每次at one time 以前，曾经at times有时候at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most至多，不超过at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，现在at sea在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）5.believebelieve in信任，确信，信仰，主张believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话6.blowblow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，失约（借助外力吹灭东西）blow out吹灭（一般用被动时态,受力者充当主语）blow up 爆炸，放大（照片），发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击7.breakbreak away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解break forth 迸发，突然break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯break into破门而入，打断，占用break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生break through突破，克服，挤过去break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀8.bringbring about 导致，引起，促使bring back 带回，使回忆，使恢复bring down 使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落bring forward 提出bring in 把..带进来，引进，挣得（收入）bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行bring into operation 使运转，将…投入生产bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用bring sb. into touch with…接触，触摸bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring on 导致，引起，使发展，提出（论点）bring out 拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring to light 出现，公布，暴露bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，养育，培养，使停止9.buildbuild … into 把…建设成，把…装入build on / upon 建立在…上，依赖，指望build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴build up to 增加10.burstburst in 闯进，突然出现burst into突然爆发，突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑11.b yby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far到目前为止; …得多，最最learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵，用心学习by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近12. callcall at 访问（某地），停泊在call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开call for 需要，要求，接（某人），迎，取call in 召集，收集，请入，引入call off 取消，下令停止call on 拜访（某人），号召call out 大声喊，唤起call to mind 使想起，回忆起call up 打电话给…，召集，使想起call at sp. 访问（某地call on sb. 拜访（某人）13.catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch （a）cold 伤风，感冒catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch sb’s attent ion引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住…的要点catch up with 赶上，追及，追上14.checkcheck in 报到，登记，投宿旅馆check off 检验，清点check on 检查，调查check out 查明，结帐，付款而离开旅馆check up 核对，检查，检验check with 商议，符合，核对无误15.clearclear away 扫除，消除clear off 清除，清理，（云雾）消散，（雨）停clear out 清除，扫出clear up（天）变晴，打扫，消除make it clear that…使人明白ecome about vi.发生，改变方向come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into effect/ force开始生效，开始实行come into existence形成，产生，开始存在come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into use 开始使用，获得应用come near 接近，不亚于，几乎，差一点come out 出来,发芽；出版；结果是；褪色；泄露come to 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 终止，结束come to a stop 结束，停止，停顿，come to an understanding 取得谅解when it comes to…就…而论，谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life 苏醒，栩栩如生come to oneself苏醒come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up走近；上楼；流行起来，发芽,上来，（问题）被提出，（风浪）猛烈起来parebeyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作，把…与…相比compare …with…把…与…相比18.crosscross out / off 打消，删去，除去cross one’s fingers交叉手指（表祝福）cross one’s mind想起cross over横贯，穿过，交叉19.cuta short cut 近路，捷径cut a /the record 创造新记录，打破记录cut away 切去，砍掉，逃走cut down 砍倒，削减，缩短cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎cut off 切断，中断，剪下，关掉cut out 切下，剪下，裁下，删去cut the cost of…减少…的成本cut through 凿通，挖通，贯穿cut up 切碎，齐根切掉，割裂，歼灭20.carrycarry about 随身携带carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回，运回，使想起carry …into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）carry on 坚持，继续，进行carry out 贯彻，执行，实施，完成carry through 坚持到底，进行到底，贯彻，完成ecome about 发生，造成come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展come down 下降，下落，传下来come into power(office) 执政，就职come out 出来，出版，发行come into being 产生，建立come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处）22. devotebe devoted to 贡献给，致力于devote one’s attention to 专心于devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于，致力于devote to献身于，专心于23.diedie from 因饥渴,战争,被污染的意外死亡die of 因年老,疾病而死亡die away 声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,消失die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火) ；（草木）枯萎，凋谢die out 熄灭，变弱，消失；灭绝(动物)die off 一一死去；先后死去die a glorious death 光荣死去die for 渴望24.dividebe divided by…被…除be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into… 把…分成divide up 分割，瓜分，划分，分配25.dodo a good deed 做一件好事do /take a part-time jobdo first aid to sb.do /cause damage to 损害do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. harm) 有害于do wrong to (=do sb. wrong) 做错do one’s best / utmost (to do) 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理have …to do with 和~~有关系have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关That will do. 行了；够了26. drivedrive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走，驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过（街道等）drive sb. mad 使某人发疯27.downbring down 使倒下，击落break down 分解burn down把……烧成平地，烧光get down tp 开始认真（做某事）hand down 把……传下来put down记下，镇压tear down 拆毁，拆除turn down 关小，调低28.fallfall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，（头发）披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟29.fixfix a date / time for…为…安排日期/时间fix up 修理，安装，安排，建造，提供fix on / upon 确定，决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视，凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix (钟表)不准，不健全30.forfor a while 暂时，一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表，象征in (one’s) search for 寻找（求）as for 至于，说到care for 喜欢，想要change…for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期31.givegive a talk 作报告，作演讲give birth to 生，产生give in 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交上来give off （散）发出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to向……问好give out 散发，分发give up 放弃，献出，交出，投降，认输，泄气32.getget accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解get along 前进，进步；同意；离去，相处get along with 与~~相处get around 走动，传播，影响，说服get away 离开，逃脱，出发，开始度假get behind 落后；识破get close to 接近，靠近get down to (doing) 认真对待，静下心来;着手做…get familiar with 变得熟悉get/catch/seize/take hold of 获得，取得，抓住get in touch with…与…取得联系get into进入，陷入，养成get into trouble /a habit of…get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get possession of 占有，取得…所有权get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 拨通，到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须33.givegive away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还，反射give ear to 侧耳倾听give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于given that…假定，给定，已知34.gogo after 追逐，追求，跟随go against 反对，不利于go ahead 前进，进展，继续go along 前进，进行下去go along w ith… 陪伴，和…一道走go around 走来走去，四处走动go away 离开，走掉go back 回去，返回，走下坡，追溯go back to 追溯至go bad 变坏，腐败go beyond 超过，胜过go by 经过，过去go down 下降，沉没，垮台，（风等）平静go for 支持，赞成，适用于，去（取，拿）go for a walk/ride/swim 去（散步，骑马，游泳）go in for 喜欢，参加，赞成，从事，为…而努力go off 走开，爆炸go on 继续，接下去go on to do 接着做（另一件事）go on doing 继续做（同一件事）go on with…继续做，忍受go out 出去，熄灭，离开，下台，退休go over 温习，检查，越过go through 审查，履行，通过，经历，忍受go too far 走得太远，做/说得太过火go up 上升，上涨，攀登go well 进展顺利go with 与…相配，和…一道走，同意go wrong 出故障，走错路have a go 企图，试图want a go 试一试35.holdhold back 隐瞒，阻止，克制，扣留hold to / by 坚持，固守hold down 压制，压低，缩减hold off 耽搁，不接近，离开hold out 伸出，提出，支持，主张hold up 举起，竖起，支持，使停滞catch/seize/get/take hold of 抓住，掌握，获得leave/lose hold of松手，放弃36.hunthunt for/after 寻找；追猎hunt out 找出来hunt through 翻找37.insistinsist on / upon坚持，强调，坚决要求insist that…(注意两种语气)38.inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之，简言之in a hurry 匆忙地，很快地in (actual) fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久，一会而后in all 总共，总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果，以防（有某种情况）in chains 上着镣铐，在囚禁中in charge of 主管，负责in common 共同，共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债，欠帐in front 前方，正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地，全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……，为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代，近代in one’s opinion 据（某人的）看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地，安宁地in public 在公众面前，公开地in search of 寻找in (one’s) search for 寻找，寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地，无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为，原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来，以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信，信任bring in 引进，引来，吸收call in 召来，召集hand in 上交，递交hand in hand 并进，联合，手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加，加入once in a while 偶尔，间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in （干……）成功take part in参加39.keepkeep at 坚持，不停地做keep away (from) 不接近，避开，远离keep back 阻止，扣留，隐瞒keep company with…和…结交keep down 缩减，控制keep doing继续，不断地做keep …from…阻止keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off 不接近，远离keep on doing 继续，不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使…不入内keep pace with…跟上，同…步调一致keep to 坚持，固守，遵守keep up 继续，坚持，保持，维持keep up with…赶上，跟上，与…并肩前进40.knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 摧毁，炸掉；撞倒；拆除；缩减开支knock at/on 敲(门)knock over 撞翻knock …off 把…从…撞下来41. knowknow about 了解，知道…..情况know of 听说过，知道be known for sth 以...出名be known to sb. 为…..所熟知be known as 以….而著名as is known to all，众所周知ylay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，贮藏lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off （暂时）解雇，放弃，停止lay out 花费，投资，不置，打昏43.leaveask for leave 请假give leave 准假leave alone 听任，任其自然leave …as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下，忘记携带leave for （离开某地）去某地leave out 省去，遗漏，不把…计算在内leave off 停止，脱去，戒除leave room for 为…让出地方leave school 毕业leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人.leave sb sth. 把…交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言，留信on leave 休假，请假44.letlet alone 不要管；不碰；更不用说let down 放下(窗帘)；失望let go（of）松开，放松let in 漏（水、气）；欺骗；让。