高二英语上学期期末考试(外研版)(含答案)

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外研版高二上期末英语试卷1(附答案及详细解析)

外研版高二上期末英语试卷1(附答案及详细解析)

外研版高二(上)期末英语试卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分25.0分)第一节(共3小题;每小题2.5分,满分25.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(7.5分)I grew up in a home with a mother who believes that vaccines (疫苗) cause brain damage,and do not contribute to the health and safety of a society. The only shot I received was for tetanus (破伤风) when I was two months old. After that, nothing.At the beginning of each school year, I was very nervous. Delayed term paper? Mischievous (捣蛋的) behavior? Late for school? None of them. I'd be pulled out of class and brought to the headmaster's office. The school doctor would tell me I hadn't received any of the necessary shots to attend school. But the same thing occurred each time: my mom would free me from the shots and nothing would happen. After doing a lot of research, I found although people who don't vaccinate their children make up only a relatively small group, they can cause major consequences. People who, for health or age reasons,cannot receive vaccines are at a higher risk of catching a preventable disease.Eventually, I turned 18. In Ohio, where I live, I had to wait until I became a legal adult to make the decision to receive vaccine shots. A huge factor in taking the step to ensure my health was the message board website Reddit. Last November, I asked Reddit users for advice about what vaccines to ask for and how to go about getting them from a doctor. After my post received more than 1,000 comments, I made an appointment with my family physician. Despite how strongly my mother felt, I went through with it anyway.I did something every person should do. It wasn't special in any way. Vaccines protect the health andsafety of not only yourself but also other people. Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don't get vaccinated. This was the biggest reason I got vaccines despite the opposition.(1)Why was the author called to the headmaster's office at the beginning of each school year?A. He was late for school.B. He didn't behave himself at school.C. He couldn't hand in his term paper on time.D. He was hardly ever vaccinated.(2)How might the author's mother have felt about his appointment with the family physician?A. Annoyed.B. Grateful.C. Thrilled.D. Guilty.(3)What does the author mainly want to tell us through his story?A. Listening to your mother pays off.B. Doing the right thing matters.C. Keeping fit is the best policy.D. Asking for advice helps.2.(10分)When did you last buy something?Maybe you are looking forward to a shopping trip at the weekend, but will it make you happy? In the short term, the answer might be yes. However, some people think it might not be good for our health and happiness in the long term.One of the busiest shopping days of the year in the USA is Black Friday (the fourth Friday of November),which has spread around the world. However, not everyone will be queuing for a bargain. In 1992,Buy Nothing Day started in Canada and now more than sixty countries take part. Their message is simple:"Participate by not participating." For twenty﹣four hours on the fourth Friday of November, people do not buy anything at all. Some people choose to spend time with friends and family instead. Others join protests. But what's the point?Every single purchase that you make has some kind of an effect on the planet. Making the products and transporting them to the shops use a lot of natural resources. When they are no longer in fashion, the products will end up in the dustbin. All this contributes to air and water pollution, the destruction of our environment and social inequality.The social influence of our spending habits is also serious. People in consumerist culture are more likely to suffer from financial problems and stress. In order to buy expensive products, people work long hours and therefore spend less time with family and friends.Critics of Buy Nothing Day say it's meaningless because people will just buy more the following day. But the organizers argue that Buy Nothing Day makes people think about the consequences of consumption and maybe make some changes to their life style.(1)Why is the question "When did you last buy something?" asked?A. To remind us of the approaching of Black Friday.B. To attach importance to our health and happiness.C. To introduce the topic of shopping too much.D. To encourage us to participate in Buy Nothing Day.(2)How can people participate in Buy Nothing Day?A. By not participating in any advertisement for Black Friday.B. By not buying anything on four Fridays of November.C. By spending time shopping with friends and family.D. By not going shopping on Black Friday.(3)What's NOT the point of Buy Nothing Day?A. Saving time spent on working.B. Saving the environment and our earth.C. Saving money for charity.D. Saving our relationship with friends and family.(4)What's the organizers' opinion on Buy Nothing Day?A. It can make a difference in some way.B. It won't have a lasting effect.C. It can help people choose goods more reasonably.D. It can cure people's shopping addiction.3.(7.5分)Of all the places stray (流浪的)cats can live in Beijing,perhaps none provides greater companionship than an underground facility known as the "Cat Shed". A variety of cats are spread across the shed's 100 square meters. They jump and play on toy towers or rest on cotton blankets on iron﹣framed beds.Since the facility was established in 2012, some 150 cats have lived there. More than 100 volunteers attend to the strays. Many claim that they gain greater benefit from the interaction than the cats, because the animals offer not just companionship, but also a kind of healing.The "housekeeper" is Yin Yi, a doctoral candidate at the Central Iron and Steel Research Institute in Beijing. When the 29﹣year﹣old arrived in the capital in late 2015, he faced huge pressure from his studies and personal relationships, while the alien environment exacerbated his feeling of loneliness. After gaining a master's from a university in Inner Mongolia, Yin relocated to go for a doctorate in material sciences. Accustomed to having friends around, he was not used to a lonely life, especially working by himself and spending up to 10 hours in a lab most days. To improve his mood, he decided to contact animal bases, looking for opportunities to care for stray cats. When he heard that a stray cat basement near his campus was looking for volunteers, he contacted Wu Xinhua, who organizes activities at the Cat Shed, and was soon surrounded by furry friends. His favorite moment is when he dishes out food and a dozen strays gather round, with several rubbing against his feet. When he graduates, Yinplans to house three strays in his apartment.(1)What does the underlined word "exacerbated" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. WorsenedB. ImprovedC. ReplacedD. Touched(2)What can we learn about the Cat Shed?A. Yin Yi has rented the basement and provided facilities for the Cat Shed.B. The Cat Shed is a relaxing and warm place for volunteers.C. Wu Xinhua raises money to run the Cat Shed.D. The Cat Shed only allows volunteers to adopt cats there.(3)What is the best title for the text?A. Stray cats enjoy themselves at the Cat ShedB. Volunteers make stray cats live a better lifeC. "Stray" youngsters in Beijing need healingD. Furry friends promote stress﹣free lives第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.4.(10分)Eyesight is the sense that you rely upon the most. Since we live in a world that requires your eyes to routinely stare at the small type and images on cell phones, computer screens, and televisions, it is important for you to improve and protect your eyesight.(1).Eyes are just like any other part of the body.(2).Similar to other organs, a diet high in fruits and vegetables and low in sugar and fatty foods will go a long way in maintaining healthy eyes.(3).Plan to exercise your eyes when you wake up, before going to bed, or when your eyes are tired. Make sure your hands are clean so that you do not hurt your eyes and your mind is relaxed before starting.Since you use your eyes every waking moment, give them lots of rest and relaxation by taking breaks throughout the day and getting enough sleep every night to fully rest,repair,and recover your vision.(4). In the short term, it can cause eye strain (疲劳) or dry eyes. In the long term,it can lead to damage to the optic nerve (视觉神经), which can cause pain and damage your vision. Besides, most jobs nowadays involve some degree of computer usage, meaning almost everyone willbe spending time in front of a computer.(5).To avoid this, you'll have to properly try to limit your screen time by routinely taking breaks and exercising your eyes.A. They need nutrition to function well.B. Close your eyes when exercising your eyes.C. A lack of sleep will weaken your vision health.D. You can enjoy your vision for the rest of your life.E. Unfortunately, this can result in eye strain or injury.F. There are many ways to keep your eyesight healthy and sharp.G. Exercising your eyes daily will help you maintain healthy eyes.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.5.(30分)Earlier this month,MnkenzeeMeaux and her husband﹣to﹣be,Bryan Ballard,booked a photo shoot to celebrate their recent engagement. And they decided to hold a(1)ceremony next month.The beautiful pictures they (2)on the Internet looked just as one would(3):a good﹣looking young couple hugging in the forest.(4), halfway through the photo shoot, the young bride﹣to﹣be surprisingly(5)the wig (假发)she was wearing and showed her (6)beauty ﹣ bald head and all.Like 6.8 million other people in the US, Meaux has alopecia, a condition that causes partial or (7)hair loss. She spent most of her life (8)her condition by wearing wigs,(9)this time she decided to take this courageous step to (10)millions of others to accept their own ﹣little hair or no hair.Meaux wasn't always that (11). After she was diagnosed with alopecia at the age of eight,she (12) years of bullying (霸凌). She was so painful that she (13)all hope of ever feeling beautiful again. Even after meeting her future husband, it took her over two months to tell him of her (14).And Ballard did what anyone should do ﹣ he (15)the woman he loves for who she is and helped her to also accept herself and see herself as (16)for the first time in a long time."He has helped me to be brave and realize that (17)is not what makes you charming and is not what makes people love you. It is truly all about what's on the (18)," says Meaux. "He hasshown me that the people who love you do not (19)whether or not you have hair and the ones who do are not worth your time or your love. So this is me, the (20)me."(1)A. opening B. wedding C. closing D. appointment(2)A. found B. bought C. downloaded D. posted(3)A. expect B. wonder C. forecast D. forget(4)A. Unfortunately B. Eventually C. Unexpectedly D. Meanwhile(5)A. put on B. took off C. turned out D. picked up(6)A. formal B. classical C. vivid D. natural(7)A. slight B. sudden C. complete D. temporary(8)A. hiding B. avoiding C. accepting D. satisfying(9)A. since B. but C. and D. while(10)A. imitate B. honor C. remind D. inspire(11)A. confident B. honest C. proud D. unlucky(12)A. caused B. experienced C. confirmed D. resisted(13)A. looked for B. got across C. gave up D. lived in(14)A. background B. profession C. thought D. situation(15)A. accepted B. recognized C. refused D. admired(16)A. familiar B. beautiful C. excellent D. different(17)A. marriage B. photo C. illness D. hair(18)A. path B. back C. inside D. outside(19)A. care B. consider C. ignore D. check(20)A. lucky B. attractive C. true D. simple第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.6.(15分)The Internet makes shopping at home convenient.However,for many,the attraction of shopping can turn into (1)addiction. Experts believe there is a danger that online shopping can develop into a mental illness.Researchers from the Hannover Medical School have termed the illness "Buying Shopping Disorder"(BSD). The researchers say this condition should be recognized by the medical profession as an illnessand should not (2)(simple) be classed as one of (3)(vary) "impulse control" (冲动控制) disorders. Dr. Megan said: "It really is time to accumulate further knowledge about BSD on the Internet."Last month, Dr. Megan and her team (4)(carry) out a research on earlier studies on shopping. Their research focused on 122 patients (5)sought treatment for BSD. Dr. Megan said five percent of people might suffer (6)BSD.Younger people are more likely (7)(develop) it. They also have greater levels of (8)(anxious) and depression. People with BSD exhibit negative behaviors. These include (9)(spend)large amounts of money on things they don't need, keeping and never using things they order, buying things for instant satisfaction, and ending up in debt. BSD can destroy (10)(they) marriages, relationships and mental health.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分15分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)7.(15分)假定你是李华,得知你的家庭被选为留学生Max来你校留学时的寄宿家庭(host family).请给Max写一封邮件,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.简介自己家庭情况及游玩安排;3.期待他的到来.注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.第二节概要写作(满分25分)8.(25分)阅读下面文章,基于该短文写出一篇60词左右的内容概要.Every country in the world has a flag. A flag is a piece of cloth with a picture or pattern on it. The flag is a symbol that stands for the country. It is a custom in many places for people to fly or hang a flag. The flag tells something about the country and its culture. This may be about its land, its history, or the things that the people do there.Many flags have patterns of stripes (条纹). The flag of Italy has a green stripe, a white stripe and a red stripe.Each stripe tells something about Italy.The white stripe is symbol of Italy's snowy mountains. Some flags show pictures. The flag of Canada has a picture of a red maple (枫叶) leaf,which is a symbol of the maple trees in Canada. The Mexican flag has both a pattern of stripes and a picture. The picture shows an eagle eating a snake. This picture comes from a very old Mexican story.A flag may also tell about a country's past. The American flag is called the Stars and Stripes. It haspattern of fifty stars and thirteen stripes. The fifty stars are a symbol of the fifty states in the country and the thirteen stripes are a symbol of the country's first thirteen colonies (殖民地).However, a flag may be a symbol of a group, a school or an event like the Olympics. The flag of the Olympics shows five rings of different colors that connect. Each ring is a symbol for a part of the world that joins in the Olympics. The Red Cross is a group that helps people who are in trouble. If a person sees the Red Cross flag,which has a red cross against a white background,he knows he can ask for help. People may fly a flag as a custom on a holiday. Children's Day in Japan is a holiday when the country wishes for children's happiness. It is a custom on this day to fly a flag with a picture of a fish.外研版高二(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分25.0分)第一节(共3小题;每小题2.5分,满分25.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(7.5分)I grew up in a home with a mother who believes that vaccines (疫苗) cause brain damage,and do not contribute to the health and safety of a society. The only shot I received was for tetanus (破伤风) when I was two months old. After that, nothing.At the beginning of each school year, I was very nervous. Delayed term paper? Mischievous (捣蛋的) behavior? Late for school? None of them. I'd be pulled out of class and brought to the headmaster's office. The school doctor would tell me I hadn't received any of the necessary shots to attend school. But the same thing occurred each time: my mom would free me from the shots and nothing would happen. After doing a lot of research, I found although people who don't vaccinate their children make up only a relatively small group, they can cause major consequences. People who, for health or age reasons,cannot receive vaccines are at a higher risk of catching a preventable disease.Eventually, I turned 18. In Ohio, where I live, I had to wait until I became a legal adult to make the decision to receive vaccine shots. A huge factor in taking the step to ensure my health was the message board website Reddit. Last November, I asked Reddit users for advice about what vaccines to ask for and how to go about getting them from a doctor. After my post received more than 1,000 comments, I made an appointment with my family physician. Despite how strongly my mother felt, I went through with it anyway.I did something every person should do. It wasn't special in any way. Vaccines protect the health andsafety of not only yourself but also other people. Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don't get vaccinated. This was the biggest reason I got vaccines despite the opposition.(1)Why was the author called to the headmaster's office at the beginning of each school year?D A. He was late for school.B. He didn't behave himself at school.C. He couldn't hand in his term paper on time.D. He was hardly ever vaccinated.(2)How might the author's mother have felt about his appointment with the family physician?A A. Annoyed.B. Grateful.C. Thrilled.D. Guilty.(3)What does the author mainly want to tell us through his story?BA. Listening to your mother pays off.B. Doing the right thing matters.C. Keeping fit is the best policy.D. Asking for advice helps.【解答】1﹣3 DAB1.D.细节理解题.根据第二段" The school doctor would tell me I hadn't received any of the necessary shots to attend school. But the same thing occurred each time: my mom would free me from the shots and nothing would happen.校医会告诉我,我没有打过上学所必需的预防针.但每一次都发生了同样的事情:我妈妈会把我从注射中解救出来,但什么也不会发生.".可知作者在每个学年开始时被叫到校长办公室因为他几乎从未接种过疫苗,故选D.2.A.细节理解题.根据第四段"I made an appointment with my family physician.Despite how strongly my mother felt, I went through with it anyway.我约了我的家庭医生.不管我母亲有多难过,我还是坚持了下来.".可知作者的母亲对他与家庭医生的约会很生气.故选A.3.B.细节理解题.根据最后一段"Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don't get vaccinated.This was the biggest reason I got vaccines despite the oppositionVaccination is important because someone could die if you don't get vaccinated. This was the biggest reason I got vaccines despite the opposition".可知作者主要想通过他的故事告诉我们做正确的事很重要.故选B.2.(10分)When did you last buy something?Maybe you are looking forward to a shopping trip at the weekend, but will it make you happy? In the short term, the answer might be yes. However, some people think it might not be good for our health and happiness in the long term.One of the busiest shopping days of the year in the USA is Black Friday (the fourth Friday of November),which has spread around the world. However, not everyone will be queuing for a bargain. In 1992,Buy Nothing Day started in Canada and now more than sixty countries take part. Their message is simple:"Participate by not participating." For twenty﹣four hours on the fourth Friday of November, people do not buy anything at all. Some people choose to spend time with friends and family instead. Others join protests. But what's the point?Every single purchase that you make has some kind of an effect on the planet. Making the products and transporting them to the shops use a lot of natural resources. When they are no longer in fashion, theproducts will end up in the dustbin. All this contributes to air and water pollution, the destruction of our environment and social inequality.The social influence of our spending habits is also serious. People in consumerist culture are more likely to suffer from financial problems and stress. In order to buy expensive products, people work long hours and therefore spend less time with family and friends.Critics of Buy Nothing Day say it's meaningless because people will just buy more the following day. But the organizers argue that Buy Nothing Day makes people think about the consequences of consumption and maybe make some changes to their life style.(1)Why is the question "When did you last buy something?" asked?CA. To remind us of the approaching of Black Friday.B. To attach importance to our health and happiness.C. To introduce the topic of shopping too much.D. To encourage us to participate in Buy Nothing Day.(2)How can people participate in Buy Nothing Day?DA. By not participating in any advertisement for Black Friday.B. By not buying anything on four Fridays of November.C. By spending time shopping with friends and family.D. By not going shopping on Black Friday.(3)What's NOT the point of Buy Nothing Day?CA. Saving time spent on working.B. Saving the environment and our earth.C. Saving money for charity.D. Saving our relationship with friends and family.(4)What's the organizers' opinion on Buy Nothing Day?AA. It can make a difference in some way.B. It won't have a lasting effect.C. It can help people choose goods more reasonably.D. It can cure people's shopping addiction.【解答】1﹣4 CDCA1.C.细节理解题.根据第一段"When did you last buy something? Maybe you are looking forward to a shopping trip at the weekend, but will it make you happy?你最近一次买东西是什么时候?也许你正期待着周末的购物之旅,但这会让你开心吗?".可知要问"你最后一次买东西是什么时候?"是因为要介绍的购物话题太多.故选C.2.D.细节理解题.根据第二段"Their message is simple:"Participate by not participating." For twenty﹣four hours on the fourth Friday of November, people do not buy anything at all他们传达的信息很简单:"通过不参与来参与."在11月的第四个星期五的24小时里,人们什么也不买".可知在黑色星期五不去购物就能参加不买东西日.故选D.3.C.细节理解题.根据第三段"Every single purchase that you make has some kind of an effect on the planet. Making the products and transporting them to the shops use a lot of natural resources.你的每一次购买都会对地球产生某种影响.生产这些产品并把它们运送到商店需要消耗大量的自然资源.".可知为慈善事业存钱不是"不买东西日"的意义.故选C.4.A.推理判断题.根据最后一段" But the organizers argue that Buy Nothing Day makes people think about the consequences of consumption and maybe make some changes to their life style.但活动组织者认为,"不买东西日"会让人们思考消费的后果,并可能改变他们的生活方式.".可知组织者认为"不买东西日"可以在某些方面产生影响.故选A.3.(7.5分)Of all the places stray (流浪的)cats can live in Beijing,perhaps none provides greater companionship than an underground facility known as the "Cat Shed". A variety of cats are spread across the shed's 100 square meters. They jump and play on toy towers or rest on cotton blankets on iron﹣framed beds.Since the facility was established in 2012, some 150 cats have lived there. More than 100 volunteers attend to the strays. Many claim that they gain greater benefit from the interaction than the cats, because the animals offer not just companionship, but also a kind of healing.The "housekeeper" is Yin Yi, a doctoral candidate at the Central Iron and Steel Research Institute in Beijing. When the 29﹣year﹣old arrived in the capital in late 2015, he faced huge pressure from his studies and personal relationships, while the alien environment exacerbated his feeling of loneliness. After gaining a master's from a university in Inner Mongolia, Yin relocated to go for a doctorate in material sciences. Accustomed to having friends around, he was not used to a lonely life, especially working by himself and spending up to 10 hours in a lab most days. To improve his mood, he decided to contact animal bases, looking for opportunities to care for stray cats. When he heard that a stray cat basement near his campus was looking for volunteers, he contacted Wu Xinhua, who organizes activities at the Cat Shed, and was soon surrounded by furry friends. His favorite moment is when he dishes out food and a dozen strays gather round, with several rubbing against his feet. When he graduates, Yin plans to house three strays in his apartment.(1)What does the underlined word "exacerbated" in Paragraph 3 mean?AA. WorsenedB. ImprovedC. ReplacedD. Touched(2)What can we learn about the Cat Shed?BA. Yin Yi has rented the basement and provided facilities for the Cat Shed.B. The Cat Shed is a relaxing and warm place for volunteers.C. Wu Xinhua raises money to run the Cat Shed.D. The Cat Shed only allows volunteers to adopt cats there.(3)What is the best title for the text?DA. Stray cats enjoy themselves at the Cat ShedB. Volunteers make stray cats live a better lifeC. "Stray" youngsters in Beijing need healingD. Furry friends promote stress﹣free lives【解答】1.A.词义猜测题.根据文章第三段,When the 29﹣year﹣old arrived in the capital in late 2015, he faced huge pressure from his studies and personal relationships, while the alien environment exacerbated his feeling of loneliness.当这位29岁的年轻人2015年底抵达首都时,他面临着来自学习和人际关系的巨大压力,而陌生的环境加剧了他的孤独感.可知,划线单词意为:使..严重,结合选项,故选A.2.B.推理判断题.根据文章第二段,More than 100 volunteers attend to the strays. Many claim that they gain greater benefit from the interaction than the cats, because the animals offer not just companionship,but also a kind of healing.超过100名志愿者照顾流浪猫,许多人声称他们与猫的互动,让他们获得了更大的利益,因为动物不仅提供陪伴,还提供一种精神陪伴、一种精神治疗.可知,猫舍对于志愿者来说是一个放松和温暖的地方.结合选项,故选B.3.D.标题归纳题.根据文章最后一段,To improve his mood, he decided to contact animal bases,looking for opportunities to care for stray cats. When he heard that a stray cat basement near his campus was looking for volunteers, he contacted Wu Xinhua, who organizes activities at the Cat Shed, and was soon surrounded by furry friends. His favorite moment is when he dishes out food and a dozen strays gather round, with several rubbing against his feet.为了改善心情,他决定联系动物基地,寻找照顾流浪猫的机会.当他听说学校附近的一个流浪猫地下室正在寻找志愿者时,他联系了在组织活动的吴新华,很快就被毛茸茸的朋友包围了.他最喜欢的时刻是洗碗吃饭,十几个流浪猫将他围住,并蹭着他的脚.可知,本文章主要讲述了流浪猫能够给人带来放松的心情和缓解压力,让人们快乐的生活.结合选项,故选D.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.4.(10分)Eyesight is the sense that you rely upon the most. Since we live in a world that requires your eyes to routinely stare at the small type and images on cell phones, computer screens, and televisions, it is important for you to improve and protect your eyesight.(1)F.Eyes are just like any other part of the body.(2)A.Similar to other organs, a diet high in fruits and vegetables and low in sugar and fatty foods will go a long way in maintaining healthy eyes.(3)G.Plan to exercise your eyes when you wake up, before going to bed, or when your eyes are tired. Make sure your hands are clean so that you do not hurt your eyes and your mind is relaxed before starting.Since you use your eyes every waking moment, give them lots of rest and relaxation by taking breaks throughout the day and getting enough sleep every night to fully rest, repair, and recover your vision.(4)C. In the short term, it can cause eye strain (疲劳) or dry eyes. In the long term, it can lead to damage to the optic nerve (视觉神经), which can cause pain and damage your vision.Besides, most jobs nowadays involve some degree of computer usage, meaning almost everyone will be spending time in front of a computer.(5)E.To avoid this, you'll have to properly try to limit your screen time by routinely taking breaks and exercising your eyes.A. They need nutrition to function well.B. Close your eyes when exercising your eyes.C. A lack of sleep will weaken your vision health.D. You can enjoy your vision for the rest of your life.E. Unfortunately, this can result in eye strain or injury.F. There are many ways to keep your eyesight healthy and sharp.G. Exercising your eyes daily will help you maintain healthy eyes.【解答】1﹣5 FAGCE1.F.细节理解题.根据前文"Since we live in a world that requires your eyes to routinely stare at the small type and images on cell phones, computer screens, and televisions, it is important for you to improve and protect your eyesight.因为我们生活在一个需要你的眼睛经常盯着手机、电脑屏幕和电。

2024年外研版高二上学期期末英语试题及解答参考

2024年外研版高二上学期期末英语试题及解答参考

2024年外研版英语高二上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of exercise for healthB. The benefits of a healthy dietC. The impact of stress on the bodyD. The importance of sleep for studentsAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, emphasizing the physical and mental benefits of regular physical activity.2、 How does the speaker recommend managing stress?A. By avoiding all responsibilitiesB. Through regular exercise and relaxation techniquesC. By staying up late to finish all assignmentsD. By neglecting social activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker suggests that managing stress can be achieved byincorporating regular exercise into one’s routine and learning relaxation techniques, which can help alleviate stress levels.3、 BB. 5:10解析:The question asks about the time when the phone call ends. The dialogue mentions “After ten more minutes” which means it ends at “5:10”. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、 AA. To thank the man解析:The question asks the purpose of the woman’s call. In the dialogue, the woman says “I just wanted to say thanks for helping me last night” which indicates her intention is to thank the man. Therefore, the correct answer isA.5.W: How many hours do you think you will need to study for the exam this weekend?M: Well, I haven’t counted yet, but I’ll estimate it will take about 20 to 25 hours.Q: How many hours does the man estimate he will need to study for the exam this weekend?A. 20 hoursB. 25 hoursC. 20 to 25 hoursAnswer: CExplanation: The listener will hear the man’s estimate which is “20 to 25 hours”, so the correct answer is option C.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、What is the man’s main concern about the new apartment?A)The locationB)The sizeC)The costD)The neighborsAnswer: C) The costExplanation:In the conversation, the man expresses his worry about the high rent of the new apartment they are considering moving into. He mentions that it is significantly more expensive than their current place, which makes him concerned about how they will manage the finances. This indicates that the cost is his primary concern, making option C the correct answer.2、Why does the woman suggest getting a roommate?A)To share household choresB)To reduce the rentC)To have companyD)To improve securityAnswer: B) To reduce the rentExplanation:When discussing the financial burden of the new apartment, thewoman brings up the idea of finding a roommate. She specifically states that having someone else to split the rent with would make the move much more affordable for them. Therefore, the reason she suggests getting a roommate is to reduce the rent, and the correct answer is B.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans.A. Student 1: I’m planning to go to the beach for a week.B. Student 2: That sounds great! I’m going to the mountains to hike and relax.Question: What is the student’s plan for the summer?A. To go to the beach.B. To go hiking in the mountains.Answer: B. To go hiking in the mountains.Explanation: The second student explicitly mentions going to the mountains to hike and relax, indicating their plan for the summer.4.You hear a teacher explaining a new project to the class.A. Teacher: For our next project, you will need to research a historical event and present it to the class.B. Student: What kind of historical event should we choose?Question: What does the teacher instruct the students to do for their next project?A. To research and present a historical event.B. To choose a historical event for the project.Answer: A. To research and present a historical event.Explanation: The teacher clearly states that the students need to research a historical event and present it to the class, making option A the correct answer. Option B is not the direct instruction given by the teacher.5.You hear a conversation between two students, John and Liu Yang, discussing their summer vacation plans.A)John is going to China to learn about its history.B)Liu Yang is planning to travel to the United States.C)They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer.D)John has already made his travel arrangements while Liu Yang is still unsure.Answer: C) They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer. Explanation: The key to this question lies in the phrase “They are both going to a language camp during the summer,” which indicates that both John and Liu Yang have similar vacation plans. The other options mention specific destinations that are not mentioned in the conversation.6.You listen to a news report on a local radio station about a new environmental initiative being launched in the city.A)The new initiative aims to reduce air pollution by planting more trees.B)The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting.C)The program will provide free garbage bags to encourage residents to separate theirwaste better.D)The city council is offering financial rewards to citizens who participate in theinitiative.Answer: B) The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting. Explanation: The news report includes a statement that the initiative is designed to educate the young generation about environmental sustainability, which directly correlates to optionB. The other options are not mentioned in the report and are therefore incorrect.7、What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Go to the library.B) Visit the museum.C) Take a walk in the park.D) Watch a movie at home.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests that the man should take a walk in the park because it’s a nice day outside. She believes it would be good for him to get some fresh air and enjoy the weather.8、Why can’t the man go to the party tonight?A) He has to study for an exam.B) He is not feeling well.C) He has to work late.D) He has another commitment.Answer: AExplanation: The man explains that he cannot attend the party tonight because he needs to prepare for an important exam that is coming up soon. Studying is his top priority at the moment.9.W: Have you heard about the new movie that just came out? It’s supposed to be a big hit.M: Yeah, I’ve heard it’s based on a true story. Do you know how it ended?Q: What does the man want to know about the movie?A: How it ended.B: What it is about.C: How it was made.D: When it came out.Answer: AExplanation: The man asks, “Do you know how it ended?” which means he wants to know how the movie ends.10.W: Are you planning to go to the concert this weekend?M: I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets.Q: What can we infer about the man?A: He is sure he will go to the concert.B: He will not go to the concert because he cannot afford the tickets.C: He is not sure if he will go to the concert.D: He will go to the concert with his friends.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets,” indicating that he is uncertain about going to the concert.11、How many floors are there in the building?A) 17 B) 20 C) 23Answer: B) 20解析:听力材料提到,这栋楼共有20层。

外研版高二英语上期期末测试题(含答案).doc

外研版高二英语上期期末测试题(含答案).doc

外研版高二英语上期期末测试题(含答案)本试卷共四部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How did the man feel about the field trip?A. Interested.B. Surprised.C. Satisfied.2.What colour of suit did the man wear yesterday?A. Brown.B. Green.C. Grey.3.What will the speakers buy next?A. A jacket.B. A watch.C. A handbag.4.How many pets does the woman have in all?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Losing weight.B. Playing games.C. Keeping healthy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Why is the woman unwilling to live in India?A. She doesn’t want to be far away from home.B. She thinks India is not beautiful.C. She worries about the language.7.What will the man miss if he moves to a foreign country?A. His family.B. His pet.C. His friends.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末测试卷01(外研版)(解析版)

2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末测试卷01(外研版)(解析版)

2020-2021学年外研版英语期末测试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AThe Most Beautiful Islands in the WorldMo'orea, French PolynesiaMo'orea is surely one of the most beautiful islands in the world! Mo,orea is a place to relax and appreciate the quietness and beauty of nature.Experience the island's authentic(正宗的)Tahitian culture and explore beautiful nature on foot. Pass by white churches and sleepy fishing villages,and stop along the way to buy some fruit , fresh tuna or an ice-cold coconut .Kaua'i,HawaiiKaua'i is also named "the garden island". On the south shore, you'll find sites with cultural, historical, and geological significance alongside beautiful beaches. The island of Kaua'i has featured in more than seventy Hollywood movies and television shows, notably Raiders of the Lost Ark,Jurassic(朱罗纪)Park and Jurassic World.Sri LankaSri Lanka has long appealed to the adventurers, with mountains to climb,thick forests to explore and ancient shipwrecks(沉船)to discover in its warm Indian Ocean waters. There are beautiful beaches, but with so much to see and do, finding the time to lie back and relax might prove to be a challenge. Whether on land or out at sea, exploration always calls and the curiosity cannot be resisted.Ko Phi Phi Don, ThailandThe Ko Phi Phi Don is located in the Andaman Sea, a marginal sea of the Indian Ocean. Located off the west coast of southern Thailand, it offers an interesting range of plants and animal species. The island guides can take you to the amazing forest where you'll see many animals, like monkeys,snakes and wild birds.1.Which island often appears in the films and TV shows?A.Sri Lanka.B . Kaua'i , HawaiiC. Ko Phi Phi Don, Thailand.D. Mo'orea, French Polynesia.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

【外研版高二】黑龙江省大庆中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

【外研版高二】黑龙江省大庆中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
大庆中学2021-2022学年度上学期期末考试
高二年级英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.What might be the current price of Wifi UltraBoost?
A.$ 99.99.B.$59.99.C.$ 69,99.D.$ 39.99.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告主要推荐了一款Wi-Fi增强器,介绍了它的工作原理、特点和功能等信息。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据What problems does it solve?(它解决了什么问题)部分中的“Bad quality of video calls.(视频通话质量差)”可知,WifiBooster可以解决视频通话质量差的问题,即保证你拥有高质量的视频通话,故选A项。
【3题详解】
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Chat on the Internet. B. Meet her pen friend. C. Book a trip to India.
12. How did the woman get to know her pen friend?
• Step 3: Be amazed at your Wi-Fi speed!
Why get Wifi UltraBoost today?

外研版英语高二上学期试卷及解答参考(2024-2025学年)

外研版英语高二上学期试卷及解答参考(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年外研版英语高二上学期模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to a concert.B. Staying at home.C. Visiting a friend.D. Having dinner out.Answer: D. Having dinner out.Explanation: The man suggests that they should go out for dinner as a way to enjoy the evening, implying that he thinks eating at a restaurant would bea pleasant activity.2、Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.D. In a coffee shop.Answer: A. In a library.Explanation: The conversation contains references to being quiet, findinga specific book, and using a library card, all of which are indicative of a setting inside a library.3.You hear:W: Have you decided where you’re going to study after you graduate?M: I’m really torn between studying abroad and staying in China.Question: What is the man’s main concern?A) Choosing between studying abroad and staying in China.B) Deciding what major to pursue.C) Planning his graduation ceremony.D) Selecting a university in China.Answer: A解析:男士说他真的很纠结于出国留学和留在国内学习之间,所以他的主要困扰是在这两者之间做出选择。

2023-2024学年全国高中高二上英语外研版期末试卷(含解析)

2023-2024学年全国高中高二上英语外研版期末试卷(含解析)

2023-2024学年全国高二上英语期末试卷考试总分:98 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计15分)1.(15分)Dear Wang Peng,After reading your letter, I know that you are worried about losing your friends. You used to have lots of(1)______, but you stopped talking to them after you made friends with Li Hua, who(2)______ your class a few months ago. Now Li Hua has moved to another city, and you have no friends(3)______ your old friends think you were mean to them.As we all know, it is not easy being new, and it was nice of you to be so(4)______ to Li Hua. You did the(5)______ thing when you made friends with him. However, it was not such a good idea for youto(6)______ talking to your old friends. What happened is in the past, and there is no needto(7)______ this now. I suggest that you talk to your old friends first instead of waiting for them to talk to you. At an appropriate time, tell them you are sorry and give them a(n) (8)______ for your actions. They will be happy to see that you(9)______ value them.You have learnt a valuable(10)______ in life, make new friends but keep the old ones.Yours aunt(1)A.friendsB.classmatesC.studentsD.teachers(2)A.ranB.joinedC.taughtD.missed(3)A.beforeB.untilC.becauseD.though(4)A.friendlyB.coldC.thankfulD.mean(5)A.wrongB.sillyC.sameD.right(6)A.enjoyB.stopC.startD.continue(7)A.listen tough atC.look intoD.think about(8)A.explanationB.suggestionC.excuseD.choice(9)A.neverB.everC.stillD.once(10)A.storyB.lessonC.opinionD.plan二、阅读理解(本题共计 4 小题,每题 4 分,共计16分)2.Hair Loss (Alopecia)Information about male pattern baldness (秃顶) causes, triggers and treatment in the UK.In contrary to popular belief, hair loss—or alopecia—can start at any age. Whilst it is associated with mature males, and statistics show it does mainly affect men about 40, the reality is you can notice symptoms in your 30s, or even 20s and teen years. The NHS statistics state that 25% of men start losing their hair by the time they reach 30. The most common form of hair loss is male pattern baldness—also known as androgenic alopecia—that affects more than half of men around the world.One option many men seek is treatment to avoid further hair loss, especially early on in the process. With treatments, such as Propecia, that specifically target male pattern baldness, it is possible to stop hair loss completely and even encourage fresh new hair growth.What is alopecia?Alopecia is the medical term for hair loss. Most commonly affecting males, hair loss in men is caused by an increased sensitivity to the male sex hormones (androgens). The type of alopecia you have (as well as hereditary and external factors) can influence levels of hair loss. The most common type of hair loss (alopecia) is male and female pattern baldness. Other types include:•Alopecia areata (patches of baldness, usually on the scalp)•Scarring alopecia (hair loss directly affecting the hair follicles)•Telogen effluvium (hair thinning over a larger area on the top of the head, rather than bald patches) •Anagen effluvium (most commonly caused by cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy)(1)Which of the following statements is FALSE about Propecia?A.It can stop hair loss almost in all cases.B.People can buy it online without doctor visit.C.It encourages new hair growth in rare eases.D.It is especially effective on male pattern baldness.(2)The next part of the webpage is most likely to be about ______.A.hair loss causesB.hair loss symptomsC.preventing hair lossD.treating hair loss3.One of the more memorable teachers I had in high school was not a teacher by trade. He was an employee of a local nuclear power plant who'd been called to fill in when, at the start of my senior year, our physics teacher abruptly quit. The guy looked like Ned Flanders(a fictional character in the television series The Simpsons), which was funny because when we heard we'd have a substitute, my friend Ben randomly commented, "Watch, he's going to look just like Ned Flanders." That was a memorable thing.Physics was not for me. It was a fairly challenging subject—I was already shaky in mathematical confidence—and the lectures made it more so. I really tried. But I just did not get it. I wasn't even sure what exactly we were studying. It just seemed hard.I'm sure Nuclear Ned Flanders, as he became known, was great at running power plants, but, objectively speaking, he was not a very good teacher. I eventually dropped the class, and then avoided the sciences for all of college.But the funny thing is, I'm actually thankful things turned out this way. It means that as I step stealthily into midlife, there is a whole world of truly interesting study I'm just discovering. Physics, it turns out, includes the study of things like space, time, and how the entire universe works. It simply does not get a whole lot more interesting than that! And I appreciate wrestling with big, abstract ideas now. If I considered myself schooled, I'm not sure I would have felt like I had to return to those concepts at this point. I'm so glad I have.The point of my story is obvious: that every single person who stands at the front of a classroom matters. A ton.(1)Why did the author have a deep first impression of the substitute teacher?A.He was a nuclear expert.B.He behaved like Ned Flanders.C.A coincidence happened around his arrival.D.There was a similarity between him and Ben.(2)What can we learn about the author's academic performance at high school?A.He quit maths finally.B.He struggled with physics.C.He was a hopeless student.D.He preferred physics to maths.(3)What happened when the author reached middle age?A.He became a scientist.B.He fell in love with physics.C.He forgave Nuclear Ned Flanders.D.He began to home-school himself.(4)What would be the best title for the text?A.Things that matterB.My favorite teacherC.The man who raised me upD.A memorable physics lessonA.Winning high praise.B.Missing golden chances.C.Managing time effectively.D.Losing self-control ability.(4)What's the best title for the text?A.How You Should Say NoB.The Tips on How to Help OthersC.Why Saying No Gets You AheadD.The Art of Making Good NeighborsC.They're more flexible.D.They're more stubborn.(3)What does the underlined word "window" in the last paragraph refer to?A.Interest.B.Chance.C.Confidence.D.Motivation.(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.It's Never Too Late to Learn a Second LanguageB.It Takes Time to Be Good at a Second LanguageC.Do We Really Need to Learn Foreign Languages?D.Why Kids Learn Languages More Easily than Adults三、书面表达(本题共计 2 小题,每题 20 分,共计40分)6. 五月是旅游旺季,请你以李华为名、就游客的常见问题写一篇建议信。

2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末测试卷02(外研版)(解析版)

2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末测试卷02(外研版)(解析版)

2020-2021学年高二外研版英语期末测试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafterOxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city ofdreaming spires(尖顶)"from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D【答案】. B【解析】细节理解题。

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中学二年级上学期英语期末考试试题(时量:120分钟满分100分)Part 1 学问运用(共两节,满分25分)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four chokes marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. We’ve had a good st art, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do22. That’s the new machine______ parts are too small to be seen.A. whoseB. whichC. thatD. in which23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use24. Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.A. howeverB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. besides25. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or along time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when26. _________ made them very disappointed.A. His not coming backB. Not his coming backC. He not to come backD. Not he comes back27. What surprised me was not what he said but_____ he said it.A. in the wayB. in the way thatC. the wayD. the way which28. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. WheneverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. However29._____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolenB. StealingC. StolenD. Having been stolen30. The temple ______ in the Qing Dynasty is in good condition and is still the main tourist attraction in this city.A. being rebuiltB. rebuiltC. to be rebuiltD. having rebuiltSection B (20marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B.C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is31 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 32 , it’l l never 33 . That’s 34 we mustn’t waste time.It goes without saying that the 35 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 36 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 37 they do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 38 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 39 today’s work for tomorrow. Reme mber we have no time to 40 .31. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more32. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished33. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring34. A. what B. that C. because D. why35. A. money B. time C. day D. food36. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything37. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working38. A. time B. food C. money D. life39. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give40. A. lose B. save C. spend D. takePart 2 阅读理解(满分30分)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements for each of them there are four chokes marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.Text 1I consider my father a hero, not only because he is brave but also because he is always ready to help others. My father is a truck driver. One evening, he took me to meet my mother from work. We were waiting in the truck when my father smelled something smelly(焦味的). He looked behind and sawsmoke coming from a house not far from our truck. He quickly ran to the house. I saw fire when he opened the door and went inside. He came out with a woman and rushed back in for her children. He didn’t stop until all the children were out. When the firemen arrived, we went back to wait for my mother.My father didn’t tell this matter to my mother. The next day, the story in the newspaper said that the people saved from the house fire were trying to find the man and to thank him. My father just said that they had more important things to be concerned with.My father has a mental detector(金属探测器). He has found a lot of change, jewelry and junk(旧物). The most valuable thing he found was a gold badge(徽章) which was given to a nurse when she graduated. It had a last name and a date in the early 1950s. He did some research and knew that the owner was now in a nursing home several hundred miles away. The next Sunday, he drove to see the owner. The old woman was very happy. The badge had been lost for over 50 years. She asked my father how much he wanted for the badge and he refused any reward (酬金).Any one of these events makes my father a hero, but he never stops. I have learned from him that being a hero means doing whatever you can whenever you can. I can’t wait to see what he will do next.41. Which of the following words can best describe the author’s father?A. Harding-working but sillyB. Brave and helpfulC. Patient but impoliteD. Careful and shy42.When the firemen arrived at the house, _______.A. the fire had already been put outB. only the woman was saved by the author’s fatherC. the house was burned down to the groundD. all the children were out of the house43.According to the passage, the gold badge the author’s father found______.A. belonged to a woman several hundred miles awayB. had no name or date on it at allC. was not worthy of being put awayD. had been lost for 30 years44.We know from the passage that the author_______.A. thinks highly of his fatherB. knows little about his fatherC. looks down upon his fatherD. can’t understand his father45.By saying “I can’t wait to see what he will do next”, the author means that_____.A. he wants to hear another story told by his father.B. his father promised to find more change and badges.C. he believes his father will never stop helping others.D. he wants to know what people think about his father.Text 2What does it take to touch a generation? It’s a question faced hundreds of times by Xiao Yang, whose online film Old Boys is resonating (共鸣) deeply with Chinese born in the 1970s and 1980s.In the movie, Xiao plays a wedding party host who loves singing, while his real -life business partner Wang Taili plays a hairdresser who loves dancing. But their youthful dreams have been replaced by reality. At the end of the movie, the two old boys walk onto a talent show to realize their dreams, even though everyone is making fun of them.The film has been viewed online more than 26 million times since its Oct 28 debut. “I didn’t see that coming,” said Xiao, 31, who makes a living by shooting commercials(拍摄商业广告), but who had long considered shooting a film. The old boys’ story came easily. As fans of Michael Jackson, Xiao and Wang told a story about ordinary people recapturing(获得,实现)their lost dreams---performing Michael Jackson’s songs on the stage--- in memory of their icon and their own dying dreams. “In 2009, when Michael Jackson died, so many young people were sad, perhaps not so much because the person had died, but that since their idol(偶像)was dead, they feel that this signals the end of youth,” Xiao recalled. “At that time, I was working like crazy and I didn’t know why. I wanted a way to express this feeling, and this film is the result.”What comforted(劝慰)the two men most was that this film changed some people’s lives. Many citizens, who cried during the final scenes, say the film reawakened their dreams. Wang said he wept (哭泣) many times while writing the lyrics(歌词), which to some extent were mainly based on his own decades-long singing dream. Just like the hairdresser he plays in the film, in reality, Wang can only sing as a hobby.46.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The creation process of the film Old Boys.B. The character introduction of the film Old Boys.C. The online film Old Boys touches a generation.D. The connection of youthful dreams and reality.47.Which of the following statements is true about the film Old Boys?A.It turns out a success as expectedB. Everyone looks down upon the two old boysC. It was based on an imaginary tale.D. It has a great effect on some people’s lives.48.The film Old Boys is made in order to_____.A. encourage more youths to learn dancing and singingB. be in memory of the idol star Micheal JacksonC. advise more people to take up actingD. show an empty and lonely feeling in reality49.What does Xiao Yang mainly do in reality?A.Direct filmsB. Sing songsC. Shoot commercialsD. Take up a hairdresser50.What is likely to be the next paragraph?A. How the two old boys began to cooperate to create the film.B. What worldwide influence the film will make.C. The future filming career of the two old boys.D. The necessity and importance of realizing dreams.Text 3About 100 million Chinese use microblogs(微博), according to a leading Chinese research center. It’s estimated(估计)that at the beginning of 2013, there could be as many as 240 million microbloggers in China.Clearly, microblogs become a growing phenomenon(现象).Microblogs are becoming a powerful and efficient way of effecting change and drumming up(争取) publicity for different causes.Take Peng Gaofeng for example. In February, Peng’s 3 year-old son was abducted(诱拐) in Shenzhen in 2008. Peng spent three fruitless years searching for him. Finally, the police advised Peng to give up hope. But a friend decided to take matters into his own hands and posted a photo of Peng’s son on his microblog. Peng later received a tip-off from an Internet user in Jiangsu Province, who commented that he had seen a boy who looked like Peng’s son. Happily, this led to peng and his son being reunited.So, why are microblogs so powerful in the modern media age? In an interview with The Beijing News, Professor Yu showed four main reasons why micro-blogs can outstrip(超过) other forms of media.Speed: Microblogs are a relentlessly fast medium. “This represents the new direction of Web development,” said Yu.Fragmented: “Micro blog users might be at the scene of an unfolding story, alongside or ahead of traditional media.”Direct: “Microblogs are direct because there is no mediator,” said Yu.Micro-power: “Microblogs is nothing more than each individual taking responsibility,” said Yu.Some commentators(评论家) have criticized services such as Twitter and micro-blogs, saying that there are no checks to separate rumors(谣言) from reality. For instance, rumors that iodized salt could help guard against radiation poisoning spread on microblogs in March. This followed fears that radiation could spread to China from Japan’s crippled Daiichi Nuclear Plant. Online rumors triggered(引起)the panic buying of salt in some Chinese cities.However, it would appear that micro-blogs are here to stay, and some commentators even put microblogs ahead of media for popularity and reliability.51. Which of the following is true about Peng Gaofeng?A. He lost his son in Jiangsu in 2008B. The police helped him find his sonC. He finally gave up looking for his sonD. He found his son through the Internet52. It is estimated that by the beginning of 2013, microbloggers in China will increase by______?A. 240 millionB. 100 millionC. 340 millionD. 140 million53.The author takes Peng Gaofeng for example to________.A. introduce to us the functions of microblogsB. show the power and effect of microblogsC. convince us of the popularity of microblogsD. criticize the police not finding his son54. One disadvantage of microblogs is that_______.A. it’s a very fast mediumB. it’s direct without mediatorC. there may be many rumors on itD. it can involve each individual55.In the opinion of the author, microblogs will ______.A. grow and develop despite their disadvantagesB. be forbidden by authoritiesC. have fewer and fewer users in the futureD. spread more and more rumors in the future.Part 3 Writing(共二节,满分35分)Section A短文改错(满分10分)Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby whichis both interested and fun. And every year more and more people starta stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which caneven last lifetime . Starting your collection of stamps are easy becausethey are nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards from relatives and lettersfrom friends can all provide you for stamps from all over the world. So once you’ve started collecting seriously, you will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors’Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection.Section B写作(满分25分)Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.林书豪(Jeremy Lin)在NBA的优异表现在全球掀起了一股“林旋风”。

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