初中英语 仁爱版八年级上册Unit1 Topic2知识点
最新仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1 Topic2知识点汇总
Unit1Topic2SectionA1.语法：双宾语结构：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语I’ll kick you the ball.=I’ll kick the ball to you.2.你能帮我吗？当然。
什么事？Could you help me,please?=Could you do me a favor? Sure.What is it?3.我们打算在周六同五班举行一场足球赛。
We are going to have a soccer game against Class Five on Saturday.4.我的一个队友病了。
fall ill=be illOne of my teammates fell ill.=One of my teammates was ill.5.你愿意加入我们吗？非常乐意。
Will you join us?I’d be glad to.6.你介意教我吗？不介意。
Would you mind teaching me?Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not.7.练习做某事practice doing sth.8.传递给某人某物pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.9.你能做到的。
You can do it.=You can make it.10.不要紧。
Never mind.11.继续努力。
Keep trying.keep doing sth.12.立刻right away.=at once=right now=in a minute13.你是否介意我再试一下？Would you mind if I try it again?14.你介意不把自行车放这儿吗？抱歉，我将把它放其他处。
Do you mind not putting your bike here? Sorry,I’ll put it somewhere else.15.你介意不乱扔瓶子吗？关于那我很抱歉，我将不再那样了。
仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit1：Topic2单词汇总+知识梳理
仁爱八上-Unit1 Topic2知识梳理重点短语：1.have a soccer game 举行一场足球比赛2.one of +(形容词最高级)+可数名词复数……之一3.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth. 把某物踢给某人4.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人5.never mind 没关系6.be/fall ill 生病7.give sb. a hand=help sb.=do sb. a favor帮某人一个忙8.do well in…在某方面做的好9.shout at sb. 朝某人大喊10.do one’s best尽某人最大的努力11.be angry with sb. 生某人的气12.say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉13.be sorry for…对……感到遗憾14.keep doing sth.不断做某事15.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事16.give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. 把某物给某人17.throw sth. to sb.=throw sb. sth. 把某物扔给某人18.buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物19.bring sth. to sb.=bring sb. sth. 把某物带给某人20.at first 在一开始e into being形成，产生22.both…and…两者都……23.stop sb./sth.from doing sth. 阻止某人或某物做某事24.follow the rules 遵守规则25.It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事……26.a large number of…许多，大量。
谓语动词用复数27.around the world 全世界28.hundreds of…成百上千29.turn…into…把……变成……30.score points 得分31.join sb. 加入某人32.throw sth. around 到处乱扔某物33.somewhere else 某个别的地方重点句型：1.I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.我把球踢给你，你像这样把球传给我。
仁爱版八年级上册英语Unit1 Topic2 知识点总结梳理
仁爱版八年级上英语Unit 1 Topic 2 知识点梳理1. help sb=do sb a favor=give sb a hand帮助某人Eg: 1) Please help me= Please do me a favor= Please give me a hand2) I want to help her.= I want to do her a favor.= I want to give her a hand.2. 1) There is going to be a soccer game between Class Two and Class Five.= Class Two is going to have a soccer game against Class Five.2) Class Six is going to have a basketball game against Class One.= There is going to be a basketball game between Class Six and Class One.3. one of + the + 形容词的最高级 +名词复数：最......之一Eg: 1) The Great wall is one of the greatest (wonder) in the world.2) Tom is one of the tallest (boy)in our class.4. take part in = join in = be in + 某项活动join + 某个组织Eg: Lily will take part in the high jump. (同义句)= Lily will join in the high jump.= Lily will be in the high jump.join the Army：参军join the party：入党join the league：入团join ....... club / team / us / them5. Would you mind + 动词的ing形式：意为你介意做.....吗？Eg: 1) Would you mind (open) the window?2) Would you mind (teach) me?▲ Would you mind + 动词的ing形式的答语：肯定回答：of course not / certainly not / Not at all否定回答：You’d better not / Better not▲Would you mind +动词的ing形式的否定是在mind后加not,就构成了否定句。
仁爱八年级上册英语unit 1 topic 2知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做...both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做...in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1）：play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2）：将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事，有人称变化There be句型的将来时：There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1）：see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作，常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1__Topic2知识点汇总
Unit1 Topic2知识点汇总短语1. give ab. a hand帮某人的忙2.fall ill生病3.be glad to 乐意于4.right away立刻5.shout at大声叫喊6.be angry with生(某人)的气7.do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事8.keep doing sth继续做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事9. do well in 在…..方面做得好10.each other 互相，彼此11.with the help of 在…..的帮助下12.more and more越来越13.mind doing sth介意14.practice doing sth练习15.say sorry to向某人道歉16.be sure to do sth确信要做某事17.have a history of..有…年历史18.so that以便19.have fun玩得高兴have fun doing sth从某事中得到乐趣20.put/throw…into把…..扔/放进……重点句型1.Could you please give me a hand? Sure. 你能帮我一个忙Could you please+动原？表示请求2.Will you join us? I’d be glad to .你要加入我们？很乐意Will you+动原？表示将来的意愿3.Would you mind teaching me? 你介意教我一下吗？Would you mind (not)+Ｖ-ing?Not at all/Of course not/Certainly.不介意。
You’d better not.你最好不要这样做。
4. I’m sorry for what I said.我对我说的话感到报歉It’s nothing没关系5. Keep trying! We’re sure to have more fun.继续努力！我们确信下次一定会有更多乐趣。
仁爱英语八年级上Unit1Topic2知识点详细讲解
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 2 would you mind teaching me?topic 2 知识点讲解1. Michael, could you please do me a favor?(1) Could you please = Would you please 意为⋯“?请你⋯好吗？”后接动词原形(2) do sb. a favor= help sb.= give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙。
1. Could you please _______ me _______ _________? ( 帮忙)2. I'd like to _______ ________ _________ __________.( 帮她一个忙)( )3.—Excuse me, can you do me a _______?—Sure.A .hand B. help C. ball D. favor2. But one of my teammates fell ill 。
但是我们队友中的一员病了。
(1)One of + 可数名词复数，表“⋯中之.一. ”当它作主语时，是单数第三人称。
如：One of my friends likes playing computer games 类似的短语有：Some of ⋯; 中的一些most of ⋯中的大多数;(2) fall ill 生病（强调动作）b e ill 病了（强调状态）如：He fell ill yesterday, and now he is ill in bed.( )1. He is one of the greatest ________ today.A. pianist aliveB. living pianistC. alive pianistsD. pianists alive( )2. I think one of them________ from Japan.A. amB. areC. isD. be( )3. In the world, Liu Xiang is one of the best ________.A. runersB. runnersC. runnerD. runer ( )4. —______—He is a little ill.A. What's wrong with him?B. Is he ill?C. Isn't he healthy?D. Is he in hospital?( )5. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A. the longer riverB. the longest riverC. the longest riversD. the longrivers( )6.The third one is the ______ of all.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( )7.Jenny, you often get ill, so you should _______ your health.A. look forB. look upC. look atD. care for ( )8.One of my friends_______basketball in the school team.That ’s great.A. playB. plays C are playing D. have played3. ----Would you mind teaching me ?----- Not at all. 你介意教教我吗？---- 不介意。
最新仁爱版八年级英语上册Unittopic2知识语法点总结
精品文档仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1 topic2知识语法点总结1.语法：双宾语kick sb sth = kick sth to sb 符合双宾语结构的词有：kick，pass，throw，bring，show，teach，lend，give （buy，make 用介词for）2.生病be ill= fall ill3.我很乐意。
I'd be glad to. = I'd love to.4.帮助某人give sb a hand5.你介意做…吗？请做…好吗？Would∕Do you mind （not）doing sth？= Could you please（not）do sth?=Would you please（not）do sth?= Would you mind if + 从句？6.我不介意（3种表达）Not at all = Certainly not = Of course not 介意you'd better not.= better not.7.没关系Never mind=It doesn't matter=It's nothing8.继续努力keep trying9.在某方面做的好do well in…= be good at…10. 斥责某人shout at sb11. 向某人道歉say sorry to sb12. 和某人谈论某事talk about sth with sb13. 玩的开心过得愉快have (a lot of∕great)fun = enjoy oneself14. 做某事很开心have fun doing sth15. 尽某人全力try one's best= do one's best16. 尽某人全力做某事try one's best to do sth = do one's best to do sth17. 肯定要做某事be sure to do sth18. be sure of sth be sure （that）+从句be not sure if +从句（if意为是否）19. 最…之一one of +the +adj最高级+可名复20. 有多久的历史have a history of+时间21. 产生，形成come into being=appear22. invent（发明，动词）inventor（发明者，名词）invention（被发明物，名词）23. 以便…为了…so that+从句24. 阻止某人做某事stop∕prevent sb doing sth25. 遵守规则follow the rules26. 例如for example，such as，like，namely区别⑴for example：后只举一例，后有逗号，后加句子，（可放句首，句中，句末）①For example，noise is a kind of pollution. ②Noise，for example，is a kind of pollution. ③Noise is a kind of pollution，for example.⑵such as：用来列举同类人或物的几个例子，后加名词∕动名词∕动名词短语①He knows many languages，such as Chinese，English and Korean.②He does well in many kinds of sports，such as swimming，running，jumping.③We can lots of things on the Internet，such as chatting with friends，doing some shopping，playing computer games.精品文档．精品文档⑶Like：与such as用法一致⑷Namely：即，也就是。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-topic2知识点总结
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic2 I will kick you the ball again.1. Michael, could you help me?(1) Could you = Would you…? 意为“请你……好吗？后接动词原形(2) help sb = give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙2. But one of my teammates fellill.(1) one of + 可数名词复数+ 谓单(2) fall ill 生病（强调动作）be ill 病了（强调状态）3. --- Would you mind teachingme?--- Not at all.Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你介意(别)做某事吗？（礼貌地请求某人做或别做某事）Would you mind my smoking here? （常用物主代词my, her, his, our 等）Would you mind if + 从句PS：(不介意)肯定回答：Notat all . / Of course not. / Certainly not. ( 介意) 否定回答：Sorry,I won’t. /Yes, please don’t. / You’d better not.4.Michael, I kick the ball to you.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth.5. Keep trying!keep的用法:① keep (sb) doingsth. ②keep + adj6.But I’m not good at it.be good at = do well in 擅长于7. Sorry, I’ll put it somewhere else.somewhere else 别的某个地方(somewhere 是不定副词,else 是形容词.形容词修饰不定副词、不定代词时，常放在其后)something sweet甜食；Anything else? 还有别的吗？Nothing serious 不严重8.Would you mind not throwing bottles around?throw ... around 乱扔某物9.I’ll do it right away.right away = atonce 立刻，马上10.Michael, we lost because you wouldn’t pass the ball.lost为lose的过去式lose失去；loseone’s life丧命lose输掉lose in the game输掉比赛lose迷失；loseone’s way迷路； lose oneself in...迷失于……11.Don’t shout at me like that.shoutat sb.对某人大喊大叫(生气，带有感情色彩)shout to sb.对某人大喊大叫(没有感情色彩，大声只为让对方听得见) 12. Kangkang, Michael, please don’t fight.have a fight(with sb) =fight (with sb. )打架13. He did his best.do one’s best = try one’s best 尽某人最大努力，后接动词不定式.14. Kang, Michael, Don’t be angry witheach other.be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. Kangkang, what about saying sorry to Michael?say强调说话的内容Say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉say hello to sb. 向某人打招呼/问候say goodbye to sb. 向某人道别16. I am sorry for what I said.for 后面的whatI said（我所说的）是一个宾语从句。
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Unit1 Topic2Section A1.help sb.=do sb. a favor=give sb. a hand帮助某人2.Could you(please)do?=Would you (please )do?表请求---Could/Would you please give me some water?---Sure/Of course.3.fall ill得病，生病，强调的是动作，由健康到生病的过程，fell是fall的过去式。
be ill有病的，得病的，强调的是一种状态。
fall ill生病，得病，feel ill感觉不舒服，强调的是一种身体感受。
Eg：She is ill now.她正病着。
Don’t work too hard,or you will fall ill.工作不要太辛苦了，否则你会生病。
Are you feeling ill?你现在觉得不舒服吗？4.will表示意愿，常用于第一人称，意为：想...，将要....I’ll tell them.我会告诉他们。
I’ll do it right away.我马上就做。
I won’t do it again.我不会再这样做了。
I’ll pay it more quietly.我会更小声地弹。
5.I’d be glad to.我十分乐意。
be glad to do sth.=be pleased to do sth.乐意做某事，高兴做某事We are glad to see you again.我们很高兴再次见到你。
6.Would/Do you mind+doing sth.?你介意做某事吗？/如果...可以吗？/请你...好不好？常用来表示委婉的请求，或用来表示希望得到对方的许可。
回答时如果表示“可以”，要说Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not./No problem.当然不介意。
如果表示“介意，反对”，则常说Sorry./I’m sorry about that./I’m afraid you can’t./Yes./You'd better not.Eg：-Would you mind giving me some water?-Not at all./Of course not.不介意。
Would you mind+if引导的从句=Do you mind+if引导的从句:如果....，你介意吗？do不如would客气。
Eg：Do/Would you mind if I sit here?如果我坐在这，你介意吗？mind+名词/代词+动名词Would you mind my smoking?你介意我抽烟吗？否定形式：mind not+doing sth.-Would you mind not throwing bottles around?你不要乱扔瓶子好吗？-I’m sorry about that.I won’t do it again. throw around四处乱扔7.practice（动词）练习practice sth.练习某物practice doing sth.练习做某事（名词）Practice makes perfect.孰能生巧。
8.kick（动词）踢kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth.把某物踢给某人pass（动词）传递pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth.把某物传给某人经过，通过。
I pass a beautiful garden everyday on my way home.每天我回家的路上都会经过一个漂亮的花园。
（考试，测试）及格，合格。
With the teachers’ help,I passed the exam at last.在老师们的帮助下，我最终考试及格了。
9.在英语中，有些动词可以跟两个宾语，一个叫间接宾语，一个叫直接宾语。
常见的能跟双宾语的动词有：bring,throw,buy,lend,find,make,pass,teach,tell,write 等。
结构：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语（1）直接宾语表示动作作用的对象，通常指的是物；间接宾语表示动作所指向的人，一般人在前，物在后。
Eg：He gave me a ticket.他给了我一张票。
My mother bought me a computer. 我的妈妈给我买了一台电脑。
（2）如果物在前，人在后，则由介词to, for等引出，成为介词间接宾语。
Eg：He gave a ticket to me. 他给了我一张票。
My mother bought a computer for me. 我的妈妈给我买了一台电脑。
（3）如果直接宾语和间接宾语同时使用代词时，需由介词引出间接宾语。
Eg：He gave me it.（误）He gave it to me.（正）10.keep (sb. )doing sth（使某人）继续做某事Keep trying.继续努力。
keep doing sth.强调状态的继续，常与延续性动词或表示静止状态的动词连用，表示不间断地持续做某事。
（一直做某事）Eg：He kept talking for about an hour.他连续讲了一小时。
keep on doing sth.反复地做某事，表示动作的反复，强调动作与动作之间有间隔，常与表示短暂动作的动词连用。
（坚持做某事）Eg：They kept on laughing all the time.他们总是会时不时的笑。
（不是一直在笑）Section B1.lose丢失，输掉lose a game/a race/a battle输掉比赛/赛跑/战斗lose to a team/sb.输给某队/某人2.What do/does ...mean?：...是什么意思？Eg：What does this word mean?这个单词是什么意思？What do you mean by...?=What does...mean?=What’s the meaning of...?3.shout喊叫shout at sb.对某人大呼小叫，冲某人（生气地）喊叫shout to sb.朝某人高声喊，多指因距离远，对方无法听见，无训人之意。
4.do well in sth/doing sth.=be good at sth./doing sth.在某方面做得好、出色I do well in singing,but my sister isn’t good at it.better是well/good的比较级do better in=be better at在某方面更好了5.do one’s best (to do sth.)=try one’s best (to do sth.)尽某人最大的努力（去做某事）6.be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry at /about sth.因某事而生气be angry with sb. for doing sth.因某人做某事而生气Eg：My father was angry with me last night.我爸爸昨晚生我的气。
The teacher is angry at /about his answer.老师对他的回答很生气。
The teacher is angry with him for coming to school late.老师因他上学迟到而生气。
7.each other彼此，互相8.say sorry to sb.向某人道歉say hello/thanks/goodbye to sb.向某人问好/致谢/道别9.be sorry for ...：为...感到遗憾/后悔/抱歉。
for后面可以是名词、代词、从句或动名词10.be sure to do sth.确信要做某事（表示将来）It’s sure to rain.肯定要下雨。
be sure about/of sth.确信或对某事有把握11.have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得开心、玩得高兴、获得乐趣have fun doing sth.从做某事中获得乐趣12.fight（名词）打架,争论have a fight (with sb.)（和某人）打了一架/和某人争论have a fight with sb.=fight with sb.（fight动词，与某人打架/争论，过去式fought）fight against同...做斗争fight back还击，抵抗13.with the help of在...的帮助下with the help of sb.=with one’s help在某人的帮助下Section C1.one of+可数名词的复数形式：....之一。
此短语作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
One of my favorite subjects is English.我最喜欢的科目之一是英语。
2.over=more than多于...3.so that结果，以至于；为了，以便so...that如此...以至于Jane got up early so that she could catch the early bus.简起得早以便能赶上早班车。
Tom left the book at home so that he went back home again.汤姆把书落在家里了，结果他又回家去拿了。
e into being形成5.indoor室内的outdoor室外的6.both...and二者都...，既...又...，这个短语作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。
Both my father and my mother are teachers.我的父亲和母亲都是老师。
7.through（介词）通过，穿过，指从物体的中间通过，穿过。
across（介词）通过，穿过，指从物体的表面通过，穿过8.stop...from doing sth.阻止....做某事The bad weather may stop us from playing basketball.糟糕的天气可能阻碍我们打篮球。
9.any后接可数名词单数形式或不可数名词，意为“任何，任一”10.follow the rules遵守规则，遵循规则follow（动词）跟随，遵从，理解，领会11.It is important for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人很重要12.score（动词）得分，进分（名词）得分，分数13.a number of=many许多，大量的，number前可以有修饰语great/large/small,其后接名词的复数形式；当a number of+可数名词复数在句中作主语时，其谓语动词用复数。