备战2020年高考英语一轮精品复习Unit 1 Festivals around the world练习
必修3 Unit 1 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Tom gained (获得) friendship and experience from the local residents, working with them for three years.2．He was awarded (授予) the first prize in the speech competition, which made his parents very proud.3．He insisted that I made him heartbroken and that I should make a sincere apology (道歉) to him.4．Everyone mustn't take any photographs in the old temple without permission (允许)．5．We got the news that the theatre had been moved from its original (原来的) place to where there used to be a museum.6．It was obvious (显而易见的) that the scene of the accident had been destroyed when the police arrived.7．We admire (钦佩) him very much for he is a learned and kind man.8．Stepping into the gate of the school always reminds (提醒) me of the responsibility I take on as a student.9．In my view, the best cure for sadness (悲伤) is a big smile.10．Forgive (原谅) me for leaving some of your questions unanswered.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important ❶traditional (tradition) Chinese festival, which always reminds us ❷of the full moon, mooncakes and so ually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for family reunion.If someone can't turn ❸up at the important festival, they often make an ❹apology (apologize) to their parents.2．In ancient times, hunters would set ❶off for mountains to hunt animals and they would hold ❷celebrations (celebrate) after they caught animals, for at that time people would starve if food was difficult ❸to_find (find)．If they failed to catch animals, they would ask their families and friends ❹to_forgive (forgive) them.Besides, people were not allowed to play tricks ❺on them.3．As far as I'm concerned, we must work hard ❶to_gain (gain) more knowledge ❷while we are young.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子/一句多译1．与我们的朋友告别后，我们动身前往欧洲国家度假。
(set off)After saying goodbye to our friends, we set_off_for_European countries to spend our holiday.2．没有人喜欢和他交朋友，因为他喜欢捉弄别人。
(trick)No one likes to make friends with him, because he_likes_playing_a_trick_on_others.3．做完所有的工作后，我们竖起了布告牌提醒人们保护这些树木。
(remind)①After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding_people_to_protect_the trees.(分词作定语)②After getting the work done, we put up a board which/that_reminds_people_to protect_the_trees.(定语从句)4．很明显你犯了一个严重的错误。
下次要细心点！(it作形式主语)It_is_obvious_that you've made a serious mistake.Please be careful next time!5．当我女儿弹钢琴时，她总是像个钢琴家一样陶醉于其中。
(while)My daughter is lost in it like a pianist while_she_is_playing_the_piano.Ⅳ.语境辨义根据语境选出trick的词性和词义(A)n.技巧；技艺(B)v t.欺骗(C)n.恶作剧1．He tricked me into lending him 10,000 yuan.__B__2．He used the old trick of attacking in order to defend himself.__A__3．The children loved playing tricks on their teacher.__C__课下作业（二）话题阅读培优练Ⅰ.根据提示填空I'm delighted that you are interested in our practical courses about ❶traditional (tradition) culture.Now, I'd like to share some details with you.There are a variety of practical courses, among which racing the dragon boat and making zongzi are my favourite.The reasons are as follows.To begin with, these are the traditional ❷customs (custom) in the Dragon Boat Festival.This festival is celebrated ❸in_memory_of_an_ancient_poet (为了纪念古代一位诗人), Qu Yuan, who ❹drowned (drown) himself into Miluo River for losing his country.His poems can always remind people of his deep love of his motherland.In addition, racing together can develop our team spirit, which can ❺help_us_gain_success (有助于我们取得成功) in the st but not least, learning to make zongzi can raise our awareness of developing traditional food.Through these courses, not only can I ❻gather_more_information_about_traditional culture (收集更多的传统文化信息) but also I can have a better ❼understanding (understand) of our culture and our country.I'm looking forward to ❽having (have) fun with you in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.Ⅱ.片段选词填空take place，attend，be used for，host，dance music，experience，a number of，from across the world Visiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to ❶experience different cultures.These days there is such ❷a_number_of choices that it's possible to spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places.Of course, it's also a chance to meet people ❸from_across_the_world.Melt! Festival, GermanyThis festival ❹takes_place on the site of an open air museum for industrial machinery.There's also a lake which can ❺be_used_for swimming when it's hot.This year's line-up has over 120 different bands (乐队)．Around 90% of the people ❻attending the festival are German providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.Exit Festival, SerbiaSet on the banks of the Danube in an old fortress (城堡), the festival began as a way to show people's dissatisfaction with the government.These days it's less political but still worries about people who are poor, ill, old, etc.and tries to help them.This year's festival will ❼host many famous bands.From electronic music and ❽dance_music to hard rock, there is something for everyone to enjoy.课下作业（三）高考语篇提能练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·贵阳检测)Nov.21 is World Hello Day.It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful.It was created just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973.The philosophy (哲学) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but mos t of us know that simply saying “Hello” won't bring about world peace.Still, on a smaller range, the simple act of saying “Hello” to someone can make a lot of difference.This might not be obvious.After all, it's such a casual thing and requires so little effort.You raise your head to someone as you pass by them in the school corridor (走廊), say “Hello”，and then it's over.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person.Many people are lonely because they're shy.They find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to.It leads to them feeling cut off.On this basis, maybe it's a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every day, to remember to say “Hello” to as many people as we can.The stranger who hears your greeting may secretly smile in their heart.You might even make their day.Greeting other people is the easiest way to be polite.Politeness is the way we individual humans link up with the rest of the human world outside of our circles of family and friends.Politeness is one of the aspects of culture that make us a society rather than just many individuals living in the same space.No one said it better than the French author Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity.” A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽视), but through it we can make the world better for another person.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界问候日的由来及其意义的相关信息。
【复习必备】2020版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(含解析)新人教版必修3
Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才一、阅读理解I'm sometimes told，“You have to make your own luck.If you don't try something，how can you succeed？”This is very true for competitions.There are people who regularly take part in all sorts of competitions with great enthusiasm.These people are nicknamed compers.The motivation for being a comper is obvious：it's about being a winner and being rewarded with a prize.These prizes can be small or large：from a box of chocolates to a new car，a trip of a lifetime around the world，or even a new house.Isn't that worth competing for?Of course competitions that offer money prizes attract entry from millions of people，making the odds of winning very unlikely.But one man who has been lucky is a retired lecturer from the UK called Martin Dove.He is a serial comper and has managed to bag prizes such as a yacht and a racehorse.Martin says：“I've been a comper for 40 years.It's like admitting some addiction，isn't it？”He gets respect from other compers and also admits，“Some people ha ve called me the Master of Comping，the King of Comping，the Guru of Comping.But it's just a word，just a phrase.It's just because I frequently appeared in the media.”For many，winning remains a dream，but they continue to try their luck as there's always a small chance that they might succeed.But what if you do win? Then you have to ask：how am I going to spend all that money? Some people say that “money can't buy you happiness”．What do you think?1．What does the author mean by“This is very true for competitions”？A．Competitions bring people luck.B．One must be in a competition to win it.C．Trying gets people to succeed.D．People naturally compete with each other.2．Who are compers?A．Those always standing out in competitions.B．Those addicted to entering competitions.C．Those often entering competitions for prizes.D．Those competing for others' recognition.3．What does the underlined word“odds”probably mean?A．Possibility. B．Investment.C．Importance. D．Advantage.4．What do Martin's words suggest?A．Any job can offer opportunities.B．He has attracted considerable attention.C．Persistence is the key to his success.D．He has set a good example to others.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了一种社会现象：有些人总是热衷于参加各种形式的比赛活动，目的就是获奖。
2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修3-精装版
教学资料范本2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版必修3-精装版编辑：__________________时间：__________________【精选】20xx最新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版必修3李仕才***阅读理解.Road tripPlan aheadBack to natureSwap meet1．Where can you get the information about motorhomes?2．What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel?A．Choosing hotels with four or five stars.B．Bargaining prices through the Internet.C．Waiting for some time before booking.D．Deciding on rooms as early as possible.3．What's the advice for camping beginners?A．Keep in touch with eBay.B．Watch out for possible dangers.C．Stay away from noman'sland.D．Take only what you need.4．What's the purpose of the text?A．To teach the importance of running away from work.B．To introduce new destinations for nature lovers.C．To show the advantages of online services.D．To help people have fun at less expense.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了几种便利且实惠的出游住宿方式.【难句分析】For just $1 a day, you can hire afullyequipped motorhome，which delivers you to a specific destination within some days and kilometers.分析：本句是一个复合句.which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词a fullyequipped motorhome.译文：一天才一美元，你就可以租一个装备齐全的旅宿车，它可以在几天或者几公里内把你送到一个具体的目的地.2．C 考查细节理解.根据第二段第二句和第三句“Find a few hotels you like...you're at an advantage to ask for abetter price”可知，在预订前等一段时间有可能会使你支付更少的房间费用，故选C.根据第二段的“anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good”可知，任何的四星或五星级的房间必定相当好，但这和找低价的宾馆并没有直接联系，故A项错误；根据第二段倒数第三句“Lots of lastminute deals are online”可知，许多最后一分钟的交易一般都是在网上进行的，但这并不意味着可以在网上讨价还价，故B项错误；根据第二段中的“find a few...for a better price”可知D项错误.3．B 考查细节理解.根据第三段最后一句“If you're a camping beginner, be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet”可知，对于野外露营的新手，要特别关注安全问题，故选B.4．D 考查写作意图.根据文章的整体内容可知，本文主要介绍了几种便利且实惠的出游住宿方式，故选D.A项文中并未提及；B 项错在给自然爱好者介绍新的目的地，文章中只有第三段是针对自然爱好者的建议，而非整篇文章的目的；C项错在为了显示网络服务的优越性，本文介绍的四种出游住宿方式的确都提到了不同的网站，但是最终目的是可以通过网络获得比较低的出行成本，故排除. ***语法填空.Located in the northwest of Hunan Province, about 300 kilometers away from Changsha, capital of Hunan, Zhangjiajie, __1__covers a total area of 9,653 square kilometers, is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant tourism resources. Zhangjiajie__2__(award) the title of “World Geological Park” in20xx. __3__(actual), Zhangjiajie, honoured as “the most fantastic mountain under heaven” and “a walking Chinese landscape painting”， is also widely praised as“__4__enlarged potted landscaping”“a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”， attracting a growing number of tourists __5__home and abroad.It must be an exciting, joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9.________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文.全文介绍了湖南省张家界的地理位置、荣誉称号、旅游业的发展等情况.1．which 考查定语从句的引导词.分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Zhangjiajie，关系词在从句中作主语，故用which.2．was awarded 考查动词的时态和语态.主语Zhangjiajie和动词award之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；根据该句中的时间状语“in 20xx”可知，应用一般过去时.3．Actually 考查词性转换.空处修饰整个句子，故用副词形式.4．an 考查冠词.根据语境可知，该处泛指“一幅放大的盆栽风景画”，空后的enlarged的发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an.5．at 考查介词.这里指“吸引了国内外的大量游客”，at home and abroad为固定短语，意为“在国内外”，故用at.7．related 考查非谓语动词.be related to为固定搭配，此句中，动词relate和名词industries之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词短语作名词的后置定语.8．its 考查代词.根据该句中的“magnificent natu ral scenery”可知，应用形容词性物主代词its，指张家界的.9．activities 考查名词复数.张家界景点的旅游活动有多种，故用复数形式.10．what 考查宾语从句的连接词.分析该句结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，作介词by的宾语，且空处在从句中作主语，表示“……的事物”，故用what.***完形填空.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项.(××市NCS20xx0607项目第三次模拟)I lived in Dallas，Texas nearly all my life with my dad，mom and younger brother.We were raised to __1__ others，value education，and get all that we could out of life.My parents always say，“Work __2__ and the world is yours.”They are __3__ without a helpful word of__4__ or a bit of encouragement when life gets__5__.My parents always __6__ me to go to college.However, when I__7__ at 16 years old that I'd rather get married to a man __8__ go to college，they never stopped telling me they loved me and I could do anything I wantedto.Thankfully，they persuaded me.I graduated from high school and currently __9__ the University of Oklahoma studying medicine.I want to make the world a__10__ place to live in.Every time I call home to tell them about a grade received in the chemistry lab or__11__ class it is that I'mworking hardest on for the moment，they tell me how __12__ of me they are.I know there are college kids out there that have no one to __13__ home to when they get an“A”on a project and I feel incredibly__14__ to have my parents.They never__15__ loving me or believing in me.Parents are the best gift that God gives me.__16__their constant love and encouragement，I wouldn't believe I can __17__ the world.My parents __18__ me to always fight for what I __19__ in.So I'm working toward something really great and can only hope I__20__ to make them proud.1．A.inspire B．respectC．guide D．follow2．A.hard B．solidlyC．attentively D．intelligently3．A.sometimes B．anytimeC．ever D．never4．A.method B．adviceC．education D．introduction5．A.tough B．smoothC．bright D．happy6．A.reminded B．supposedC．designed D．expected7．A.decided B．hesitatedC．judged D．remembered8．A.but B．andC．than D．while 9．A.joined B．attended C．served D．admittedC．peaceful D．better 11．A.whenever B．whichever C．wherever D．however 12．A.ashamed B．nervous C．proud D．modest 13．A.go B．runC．return D．call 14．A.blessed B．annoyed C．praised D．relaxed 15．A.stopped B．helped C．blamed D．prevented 16．A.With B．Without C．Under D．Beneath 17．A.change B．destroy C．conquer D．challenge 18．A.forced B．ordered C．allowed D．taught 19．A.enjoy B．work C．believe D．live 20．A.want B．wishC．have D．continue【解题导语】爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和“我”住在达拉斯，父母教育我们要尊重别人，重视教育，他们的爱和鼓励对“我”意义重大.1．B 根据全文内容可知，父母教育我们要尊重别人，重视教育.respect意为“尊敬，尊重”，符合语境.2．A 父母总是教育我们：“努力工作，世界就是你们的.”故选A.3．D 当生活变得艰难时，父母总会给我们有益的建议或一些鼓励.never without为双重否定，表示肯定的意思.4．B 参见上题解析.a helpful word of advice表示“有用的建议”.5．A 参见3题解析.tough“艰难的，艰苦的”.6．D 根据该段中的“Thankfully, they persuaded me”可知，父母一直期望“我”上大学并最终说服了“我”.expect“期望，期待”.7．A 根据下文父母对“我”的劝说可知，16岁时“我”决定(decided)结婚而不是上大学.8．C 16岁时“我”决定结婚而不是上大学.would rather...than...为固定用法，表示“宁愿……而不愿……”.9．B 根据文中的“they persuaded me.I graduated from high school and...medicine”可知，“我”高中毕业后上了一所大学.attend意为“经常去，定期去(学校、教堂等)”.10．D 根据文中的“t he University of Oklahoma studying medicine”可知，“我”主修医学，想让这个世界成为更好的(better)可供人们生活的地方.11．B 每次当“我”打电话告诉他们“我”在实验室里的成绩或是“我”当时正努力学习的任何一门课程时，他们会告诉“我”他们以“我”为傲.whichever class意为“无论哪一门课”.12．C 父母以“我”取得的成绩而自豪.be proud of为固定用法，意为“以……自豪”.13．D “我”知道有的大学生在得到一个“A”时，因没家人所以无法打电话回家.故选D.14．A 和那些得了“A”却没有家人可告知的同学相比，“我”有这样的父母是非常有福的.blessed意义“有福的”.15．A 父母从不停止对“我”的爱，从不停止对“我”的信赖.stop doing sth.“停止做某事”.16．B 没有(Without)父母持续不断的爱和鼓励，“我”不可能相信“我”能改变世界.17．A 参见上题解析.故选A.18．D 父母一直教育(taught)“我”去为“我”认为对的事而奋斗.19．C 参见上题解析.believe in sth.“认为某事好(或对、可接受)”，符合语境.20．D “我”会继续努力，希望父母继续为“我”感到自豪.continue to do sth.表示“继续做某事”，为固定用法.***短文改错.As a senior three student, I often imagine how I will be doing in the future. Talked about my dream job, I expect to be an English teacher for the following reasons：First, I'm an energetic and outgoing boy with great patient. That's what a qualified teacher should had, in my opinion. Besides, I am crazy about the English language, I am doing quite well. Above all, teachers are generally respect. With two vacations each year, I may enjoy more relaxed time. Asan ambitious boy, I hope to take up a job which is beneficial for society. Being a good teacher may influence more students to shoulder his responsibilities and contribute to their country.答案：As a senior three student, I often imagine I will be doing in the future. about my dream job, I expect to be an English teacher for the following reasons：First, I'm an energetic and outgoing boy with great . That's what a qualified teacher should ， in my opinion. Besides, I am crazy about the English language, I am doing quite well. Above all, teachers are generally . With two vacations each year, I may enjoy more time. As an ambitious boy, I hope to take up a job which is beneficial society. Being a good teacher may influence more students to shoulder responsibilities and contribute to their country.难项分析：第二处：Talked→Talking考查非谓语动词.I和talk about 为逻辑上的主谓关系，且talk about和expect to be所表示的动作同时发生，故用现在分词作状语.第五处：I前加and 考查连词.分析句子结构并结合语境可知，前后两句话为并列关系，故应用连词and.第八处：for→to考查固定搭配.be beneficial to表示“对……有益”.***。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 《Festivals aro
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．starve vi. & vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．饿死2．origin n．起源；由来；起因→original adj.原来的3．religion n．→religious adj.上的；信奉的；虔诚的4．belief n．信任；信心；5．gain vt.获得；得到6．independence n ．；自主→independent adj.的；自主的7．gather vt. &vi.搜集；集合；聚集8．agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的→agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学9．award n．奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定10．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．羡慕11．energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy n．能量；精力12．custom n．习惯；风俗13．permission n．许可；允许→permit vt.允许n.许可证；执照14．apologize vi.道歉；辩白→apology n．道歉15．sadness n．悲哀；悲伤→sad adj.悲哀的；悲伤的16．obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的17．forgive vt.原谅；饶恕→forgiveness n．原谅→forgiving adj.宽恕的；宽容的●重点短语1．take place 发生2．in memory of 纪念3．dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰4．play a trick on ；开玩笑5．look forward to 期望；期待；盼望6．day and night 日夜7．as if/though 似乎，好像8．have fun with 玩得开心9．turn up 出现；到场10．keep one’s word 守信用；履行诺言11．hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气12．set off 出发；动身；使爆炸13．remind...of... 使……想起……14．be/get married to 和……结婚15．apologize to sb. for... 因……向某人道歉16．in celebration of 为了庆祝17．have belief in 对……有18．be drowned in 沉溺于；埋头于●重点句型1．Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld讲义新人教版必修3.doc
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld讲义新人教版必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇英译汉[第一屏听写] 1．seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的2．ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗3．feast n. 节日；盛宴4．skull n. 头脑；头骨5．bone n. 骨；骨头6．rooster n. 雄禽；公鸡7．carnival n. 狂欢节；四旬斋前的饮宴狂欢；嘉年华会[第二屏听写] 8．lunar adj. 月的；月亮的；阴历的9．Easter n. 耶稣复活节10．parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅11．Christian n. 基督徒；信徒adj. 基督教的；信基督教的12．blossom n. 花vi. 开花13．weave vt. she just wants to play tricks on you. ②He was tricked into joining the club by a promise which was not kept.③补全句子④No one likes to make friends with him, because he_likes_playing_a_joke_on/making_ fun_of_others. 没有人喜欢和他交朋友，因为他喜欢取笑别人。
3．set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起；燃放烟花等[一词多义] 写出下列句中set off的含义①Having said goodbye to their friends, they set off for home.出发；动身②Hong Kongs stock market fell, setting off a global financial crisis.引起③On New Year s Eve, we set off many fireworks, which made the children excited.燃放烟花等[归纳拓展] set off for 动身去某地set aside 保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾set about 着手/开始做后接名词、动名词set out 出发；开始做后接动词不定式set down 放下；记下set up 建立；树立；搭起④After having a short rest, Jenny set out to_do do her homework. ＝After having a short rest, Jenny set about doing do her homework. 短暂休息了一会，珍妮开始做起了作业。
备战2020年高考英语一轮精品复习Unit1 Festivals around the world练习
必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world练习Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·石家庄模拟考试)You don't have to be a fan of math to get excited about Pi (“π”) Day. While the event may start with some calculations, it is more than likely to conclude with a slice or two of delicious pie. The holiday is held every March 14, because “π” is widely recognized as 3.14.The tradition of honoring “π” began at San Francisco's Exploratorium museum. On March 14, 1988, physicist Larry Shaw convinced his colleagues to mark the day by marching around one of the museum's circular spaces and consuming fruit pies. The celebration was made official in 2009 when the U.S. House of Representatives set aside March 14 as Pi Day.Today, Pi Day is observed in many creative ways.Students at the California Institute of Technology in Los Angeles host a pie-eating event, which begins at 1:59 a.m. and features 26 pies, each of five different flavors. Though that might seem random, the date (3.14), time (159), number of pies (26), and number of varieties (5) recreate the first nine digits of “π”: 3.14159265!Students applying for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge eagerly wait for the day every year to find out if they have been accepted. However, instead of sending out the offers at 3:14 p.m., the institution waits till 6:28 p.m. 6.28 is referred to as “tau”, which is “π” multiplied by 2. The number is believed to be much more reliable than “π” by some experts and even has its ow n celebration on June 28. Since 2017, MIT has also used Pi Day as a fundraiser to support its students, departments and programs.This day is also Albert Einstein's birthday, so the town of Princeton, New Jersey, where Einstein lived until his death in 1955, celebrates the occasion with multi-day festivities that end on March 14. Visitors can participate in concerts, shows, as well as pie-eating, pi-recitation, and Einstein-lookalike contests.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 1 Festivals aro
第一部分教材重点全程攻略必修3话题素材——节日文化[话题词汇]1．celebrate v. 庆祝；祝贺 2.feast n. 盛宴；节日3．observe vt. 庆祝；遵守；观察 4.custom n. 风俗；习俗5．traditional adj. 传统的 6.dress_up 盛装；打扮7．add to 增添 8.get together 聚会；联欢9．exchange gift 交换礼物10．attend a ceremony 出席仪式11．family_reunion 家庭团聚 12.admire the moon 赏月13．a display of_fireworks 烟花表演 14.follow a custom 遵循习俗15．pass down from generation to generation 一代一代传下来[经典佳句]1．The Spring Festival is the most energetic and important festival for Chinese people, which_takes_place in the Lunar New Year.春节对中国人来说是最有活力、最重要的节日，在农历新年时举行。
2．The Mid－Autumn Festival is a traditional festival ofChina, which is actually a day for family reunion.中秋节是中国的传统节日，实际上是一个家人团聚的日子。
3．The custom of worshipping and admiring the moon dates_back_to several thousand years ago.祭月赏月的风俗追溯到几千年前。
精美语篇The Mid－Autumn FestivalThe Mid－Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far or how busy we are, we will manage to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is when we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon high up in the sky, we sit together, eating mooncakes and fruit and sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling or visiting our relatives or friends.◆高频单词1．beauty (n.) 美；美人→beautiful (adj.) 美丽的；漂亮的→beautify (vt.) 美化；使更美丽2．celebration (n.) 庆祝；祝贺→celebrate (vt.& vi.) 庆祝；祝贺3．starve (vi. & vt.) (使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation (n.) 饿死；挨饿4．origin (n.) 起源；由来；起因→original (adj.) 原来的；独创的→originate (v.) 起源于；产生5．religious (adj.) 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→religion (n.) 宗教(信仰)6．belief (n.) 信任；信心；信仰→believe (vt.) 相信7．arrival (n.) 到来；到达；到达者→arrive (vt.) 到达；赶到8．gain (vt.) 获得；得到 (n.) 利润；获益9．independence (n.) 独立；自主→independent (adj.) 独立的；自主的→depend (v.) 依赖；依靠10．gather (vt. & vi.) 搜集；集合；聚集→gathering (n.) 聚集；聚会；集会11．agriculture (n.) 农业；农艺；农学→agricultural (adj.) 农业的；农艺的12．award (n.) 奖；奖品 (vt.) 授予；判定13．admire (vt.) 赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration (n.) 钦佩；羡慕14．energetic (adj.) 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy (n.) 精力；能量15．custom (n.) 习惯；风俗→customer (n.) 顾客→customs (n.) 海关16．fool (n.) 愚人；白痴；受骗者 (vt.) 欺骗；愚弄→foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的；傻的17．permission (n.) 许可；允许→permit (vt.) 允许18．apologize (vi.) 道歉；辩白→apology (n.) 道歉19．sadness (n.) 悲伤；悲哀→sad (adj.) 悲哀的；难过的20．obvious (adj.) 明显的；显而易见的→obviously (adv.) 明显地；显而易见地21．remind (vt.) 提醒；使想起→reminder (n.) 引起回忆的事物22．forgive (vt.) 原谅；饶恕→forgiveness (n.) 宽恕；原谅◆重点短语1．take_place 发生2．do harm to 对……有害3．in memory of 纪念；追念4．dress_up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰5．play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑6．look_forward_to 期望；期待；盼望7．day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天8．as though/if 好像9．have fun with 和……玩得开心10．turn up 出现；到场11．keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言12．hold one's breath 屏息；屏气13．set off 出发；动身；使爆炸14．remind ... of ... 使……想起……◆热点句型1．“be＋形容词＋to do ...”结构At that time people would starve if food was_difficult_to_find (难以找到)，especially during the cold winter months. (教材P1)2．either ... or ... “或者……或者……”Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either_to_help_or_to_do_harm (提供帮助或带来危害). (教材P2)3．“with＋宾语＋介词短语”结构On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with_“bones”_on_them (上面有“骨头”). (教材P2)4．when引导的非限制性定语从句China and Japan have midautumn festivals, when_people_admire_the_moon_ (这时人们会赏月) and in China, enjoy mooncakes. (教材P2)5．it作形式主语的主语从句It_was_obvious_that (很明显) the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave ... (教材P7) 6．while引导的时间状语从句While_she_was_on_earth (她在人间时) she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. (教材P7)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课时作业(含解析)新人教版必修3
Unit 1 Festivals around the world课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解AHalloween is a holiday celebrated on the night of October 31，before All Saints Day.The word “Halloween” is a shortening of All Hallows Evening，also known as Halloween or All Hallows' Eve.Traditional activities include trick－or－treating，bonfires，costume parties，visiting “ghost houses” and cutting jack－o－lanterns.Halloween has its origins in the ancient festival knownas Samhain(pronounced “sah－win”)．The festival of Samhainis a celebration of the end of the harvest season in Gaelicculture.The ancient Gaels believed that on October 31，theboundaries between the worlds of the living and the deadoverlapped(重叠)and the dead would come back to life and cause destruction such as sickness or damaged crops.The festival frequently includes bonfire.It is believed that the fires attract the harmful insects to the area which attract bats to the area to eat them.These are additional features of the history of Halloween.Masks and costumes were worn in an attempt to imitate the evil spirits.Trick－or－treating，is an activity for children on or around Halloween in which they go on from house to house in costumes，asking for treats such as candies with the question，“Trick or treat？” Trick－or－treating is one of the main traditions of Halloween.It has become socially expected that if one lives in a neighborhood with children one should buy treat in preparation for trick－or－treaters.The history of Halloween has evolved.The activity is popular in the United States，the United Kingdom，Ireland and Canada.Bad trick－or－treating has started to happen among children in many parts of Europe.In continental Europe，where the commerce －driven importation of Halloween is seen with more illegal “tricks” and policewarnings have further raised doubt about this game and Halloween in general.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
2020版高中大一轮复习：3unit 1 festivals around the world
Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①________ n．& vt.& vi.收获；收割②________ vi.& vt.使饿死③________ vt.& vi.淹没；溺死；淹死④________ vt.擦；揩；擦去⑤________ n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt.欺骗；诈骗⑥________ vt.获得；得到⑦________ vt.& vi.& n．搜集；集合；聚集⑧________ n．奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定⑨________ vt.提醒；使想起⑩________ vt.(forgave，forgiven) 原谅；饶恕⑪admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕________ adj.令人称赞的，令人钦佩的⑫permission n．许可；允许________ v．许可；允许⑬apologize vi.道歉；辩白 ________ n．道歉答案①harvest②starve③drown④wipe⑤trick⑥gain ⑦gather⑧award⑨remind ⑩forgive⑪admirable ⑫permit ⑬apology2．常考词汇①origin n．________________②belief n．________________③arrival n．________________④energetic adj.________________ energy n. ________________⑤fool n．________________ vt.________________ vi.________________adj.________________⑥agriculture n．________________agricultural adj.________________⑦independence n．______________ independent adj.______________答案①起源；由来；起因②信任；信心；信仰③到来；到达；到达者④充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的活力，干劲，精力⑤愚人；白痴；受骗者愚弄；欺骗干傻事；开玩笑傻的⑥农业；农艺；农学农业的；农艺的⑦独立；自主独立的；自主的用所给单词的适当形式填空1．The total rise in ________ (agriculture) incomes in rich countries is greater than the fall in poor ones.(2016·江苏，阅读C)2．It can make people more ________ (energy)．(2016·四川，阅读D)3．They are collected from the airport upon ________ (arrive) and brought to their accommodation in comfort.(2016·天津，阅读A)4．It was time also for the young panda to be ________ (independence)．(2016·四川，语法填空)5．Chimps(黑猩猩) will cooperate in certain ways，like ________ (gather) in war parties to protect their territor y.(2016·江苏，阅读B)6．The effect of cows milk ________ (harvest) at different time has not been tested on humans up to now.(2016·四川，阅读D)7．Your art skills are excellent and ________ (admire)，which leaves me a deep impression.(2016·天津，书面表达)8．Some volunteers hold the ________ (believe) that they will be the heroes of human beings if they succeed.9．I ________ (apologize)to her for stepping on her foot，but she didn't accept my ________ (apologize)．10．People are not ________ (permit) in without ________ (permit)．答案 1.agricultural 2.energetic 3．arrival 4.independent 5.gathering 6.harvested 7.admirable 8．belief 9.apologized；apology 10．permitted；permission【联想·积累】❶“骗，欺骗”家族①cheat v．欺骗，欺诈，作弊n．欺骗(行为)；骗子②trick vt.欺骗；诈骗n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门③fool vt.愚弄；欺骗 n．愚人④deceive v．欺骗；蒙骗⑤play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗⑥make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗❷“信任”家族①belief n．信任；信心；信仰②faith n．信任；信念；信仰③trust n．& vt.信任④convince vt.使确信；使信服⑤rely v．信任，信赖⑥confidence n. 信任，信赖❸含-ious的必备形容词一览①ambitious 有雄心的，野心勃勃的②cautious 小心的，谨慎的③conscious 有意识的④envious 忌妒的，猜忌的⑤industrious 勤奋的⑥mysterious 神秘的❹常用“情感”名词集锦①pleasure 愉快②happiness 高兴③shock 震惊；难过④sorrow 悲伤；悲痛⑤sadness 悲伤；难过Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1．动词＋介词/副词①dress ________ 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰②turn ________ 出现；到场③set ________ 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起④remind...________．..使……想起……答案①up②up③off④of2．动词＋名词 (＋介词)①take ________ 发生②keep one's ________ 守信用；履行诺言③hold one's ________ 屏息；屏气④have ________ with 玩得开心⑤play a ________ on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑答案①place②word③breath④fun⑤trick 3．其他形式①________ memory of 纪念；追念②look ________ to 期望；期待；盼望答案①in②forward用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．Confucius believed knives would ________ people ________ killings.(2016·全国Ⅲ，语法填空) 2．El Niño(厄尔尼诺) ____________ almost every year all over the world.(2016·江苏，阅读C) 3．Once you have promised to do something，you should ____________．4．It's already half past ten，but she hasn't ____________ yet.5．The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event ____________ the dead.答案 1.remind；of 2.takes place 3.keep your word 4.turned up 5.in memory of,【联想·积累】“动词＋sb＋of”短语集锦①accuse sb of控告某人犯某罪，指责某人做某事②cure sb of治好某人某病③rid sb of使某人摆脱某物④cheat sb of欺骗某人某物⑤remind sb of使某人想起某事物⑥inform sb of通知某人某事⑦rob sb of抢劫某人某东西⑧warn sb of警告某人某事⑨convince sb of使某人确信某事⑩tell sb of和某人说起某事Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1．Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm.有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。
2020届全国通用高考英语一轮复习：1-3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
③
admiration for
sth./sb. 钦佩……
④admirer n.赞赏者;爱慕者 ⑤admiring adj.赞赏的
英文典例: ①Many people around the world admire China for its great
到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。
重点 语法
Modal verbs (情态动词 ):may/might,can/could,will/would,shall/ should,must/can’t
考点知识·导练
1.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏
解疑难·提知能
归纳 拓展
①admire sb.for sth.因某事而钦佩
单 3. celebration n.庆祝;祝贺→vt.& vi.庆祝 celebrate .
词 4.starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死→n.饿死;饥饿 starvation .
拓 5. religious adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的→n.宗教;宗教信
展 仰 religion
理 3.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the
ancestors,who might return either to help or to do harm.
有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回
2.apologize vi.道歉;辩白
① apologizeto sb. for doing sth. make an apology to sb.for doing
2020届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修3
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ阅读理解ABack home from the Navy，I started school at Greenville College in my hometown of Illinois. I’d been out of high school for four years，but my high school headmaster，Mr.Gardner，invited me to a Valentine’s Day dance party at school. The thought of seeing my former teachers was exciting. So I agreed.When Friday came, I cleaned up，dressed up and drove to the high school gym.I chatted with my teachers and approached Mr. Gardner to thank him before leaving. Just then, the band started playing and a young girl stood up to sing. One look at her and I was crazy—I had never seen such a beautiful girl!I asked Mr. Gardner who she was，and he answered，“That’s Marilyn Riley，Cut Riley’s daughter.”I was shocked to say the least. They lived just around the corner from me. I walked across the gym floor to introduce myself，“Hi，I’m Jack Joseph.”“I know who you are，”was her nottoofriendly response.“Would you like to dance？” I asked. “No！I’m working，” she shot back.“Can I call you next week for a movie date？” I asked. “No” was her response.For the next month I phoned，trying to set up a date. She always had the same answer：No. Then one rainy afternoon in March as I was driving home after basketball practice，I saw Marilyn, walking with no umbrella，no raincoat and no hat. I pulled alongside her and asked if she needed a ride，half expecting her to say no. Instead，she stepped over the roadside and sat down on the seat next to me. It was only a few blocks to her house，but after pulling into her driveway we talked for 45 minutes. It was magic from then on.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。