专题06 高考英语非谓语精品练习(解析版)
高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析
高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A． block B．to blockC． blocking D． blocked【答案】D【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
句意：当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时，我们决定在家里度假。
此处用非谓语动词作宾补，动词block 与 see 的宾语 the road 之间为被动关系，组成短语see sb/ sth done 。
应选 D。
2．____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A． To throw B． Thrown C． Being thrown D． Throwing【答案】 D【分析】【剖析】【详解】考察此刻分词做状语。
句意：获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空，他们发出成功的喝彩。
分析句子构造可知，逗号前的部分充任状语，故用非谓语动词，the fans 和 throw 是主动关系，故用此刻分词形式，应选Ｄ。
3．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A． distinguished B．distinguishingC． to distinguish D． to be distinguished【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：第一have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong 在这个句子中， deal with 的宾语是trouble ，所此后边的句子是修饰 trouble 这个词的定语从句。
【英语】高考必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高考必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Tsinghua University,________ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A．found B．founding C．founded D．to be founded【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意: 建立于1911年的清华大学是大量杰出人物的母校。
Tsinghua University和found之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词作后置定语, 选C。
2．Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up.A．wake B．wakenC．to wake D．waking【答案】D【解析】一旦他睡着了，我叫醒他就有很大的困难。
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难，选D。
3．The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A．joining B．having joinedC．joined D．to join【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这个岛，通过一座新桥与大陆连接，更容易来访。
此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的，the island与join之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。
故选C。
4．（北京）The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A．ranging B．rangeC．to range D．ranged【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：国家公园有许多的野生动物，包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success. A．being done B．do C．to be done D．to do【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们有一个好的开端，但是下一步需要做更多的工作得到最后的目标。
Need doing或need to be done需要被做…，所以选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词2．______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A．Seeing B．To see C．See D．Seen【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
本句的主语是 I，I 与 See 的意义的逻辑关系是主动，也就是Seeing 才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。
3．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。
故B选项正确。
4．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A．exposed B．to expose C．exposing D．being exposed 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。
高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧解说及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．.Ladex does’ t feel likeabroad.Her parents are old.A． study B． studying C． studied D． to study【答案】B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
句意： Ladex 不喜爱去外国学习，她的父亲母亲老了。
feel like doing sth. 喜爱“做某事”，是固定短语，故用动名词作宾语。
应选B。
2．Hearing the news, she rushed out, ________ the book ________ on the table anddisappeared into the distance.A． left; lain open C． leaving; lie opened 【答案】 D B．left; lay opened D． leaving; lying open【分析】【详解】考察此刻分词。
句意：听见这个信息，她冲了出去，留在书籍翻开着放在桌子上，就消逝在远处了。
第一空leave 与 she 组成主动关系，使用此刻分词的形式。
第二空lie 组成主动关系，仍是使用此刻分词的形式，open 是形容词表示状态，the book 与lying open 是宾语补足语，对the book进行增补说明。
故 D 选项正确。
【点睛】leave 的几种用法leave 除了走开以外，还有以下几种用法：一、作 "留下 "、 " 丢掉 "、 " 落下 ",常表示某物落在/ 忘在某地。
二、表示 " 留给 "、 "交给 ",一般与介词with 或 to 搭配。
三、 leave 作使役动词 ,表示 " 使 / 让保持某种状态"。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题(含答案与解析)
高考英语非谓语专题练习（含答案与解析）1.Shopping online, _________（develop）for more than twenty years, is becoming a more and more important part of our daily life.2.While_________（wait）for the bus, he read a copy of China Daily.3.What a pity! The constructive proposal of the expert was dismissed by many as ridiculous at the meeting, never_________(mention).4._________(absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.5.Over time,_________(expose) to radiation may cause cancer and other health problems.6.We were astonished_________(find) the temple still in its original condition.7.For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying_________(connect).8.There’s a note pinned to the door_________(say) when the shop will open again.9.The presents_________(receive) on my birthday moved me a lot.10.C learly and thoughtfully _________(write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.11.I plan to have my daughter_________(educate) at the best school in this city.12.“Hope for the best and prepare for the worst” is a proverb, _________(mean) life is beautiful and full of frustrations as well.13._________(make) the tree grow healthier, we need to cut off all the dead branches.14.A s the immune systems weakens, it loses the ability_________(fight) illnesses.15._________(Keep) in prison for so long, Rick was mentally disturbed.16.B ig names in China’s tech industry, like Alibaba and Huawei, have decided to set up new bases in Wuxi’s Hongshan, _________(expect) to power th e creation of China’s first internet of things town.17.T he new movie forever young,_________(film) five years ago, was released on January 12th, 2018.18.H e lay still on his bed, with his eyes _________(fix) on the grapevine in the garden.19._________(reduce) the risk of being attacked, netizens should never go to awebsite they are not familiar with.20.I n Europe alone 60,000 pieces of art are said_________(steal) and exported every year.21._________(find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.22.W hen_________(ask) about what she thought of the movie, she just said it was worth seeing a second time.23.P assengers are permitted_________(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.24.A special dance_________(call) “Horse Dance” become so hot t hat many famous people couldn’t help copying that.25.T his is probably the only way we can imagine_________(to solve) the current economic problems in Europe.26.T he producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_________(return) to our shop for quality problems.27.I t’s no use_________(argue) with him about the problem.28.L ook, some lovely children were seen_________(ride) bikes on the playground.29.E verything_________(take) into consideration, they ought to have another chance.30._________(taste) bitter, Chinese herbal medicines can cure some diseases miraculously.答案及解析1.having developed 解析:shopping online和develop 之间是主动关系；再结合“for more than twenty years”,应该用having done结构作为时间状语。
高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧剖析及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A． Having freed C． To free B．Freed D． Freeing【答案】C【分析】试题剖析：在if 指引的条件状语从句中，假如从句讨论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的有关的结果，主句用一般未来时态，从句用一般此刻时态。
此句中的who’s to say that another person will? 可知主句用的是未来时，故if 指引的条件状语从句要用一般此刻时。
句意：这就是为何我要令人们的日子变得鲜活起来。
假如你不这样做，你说谁会这样做？【考点定位】考察if 指引的条件状语。
2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A． Exposed B． Being exposed C． Having exposed D． To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里主语，应当用动名词，并且be exposed to 暴“露于，接触”，所以选考点：考察动名词做主语B。
is 是谓语，前方是3．________ nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.A． Having spent B．To spendC． Spent D． To have spent【答案】A【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
句意：已经花完了几乎全部的钱，我们没法支付住旅馆的花费。
动词不定式表未来和目的，依据句意可知，“花费”的动作发生在过去，清除B、 D；过去分词表完成和被动， we 与 spend 是主谓关系，应当用此刻分词，清除时，用此刻分词的达成式，此刻分词的达成式在本句相当于C；当两个动作有先后关系because we have spent nearlyall our money，表原由。
冲刺高考英语专题训练：专题06 连词 (解析版)
专题06 连词距离高考还距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
A组难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：30分钟正确率：/40单句填空1.（2022年浙江卷语法填空）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___36___ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change. 【答案】that/who【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：亚特兰大佐治亚科技研究院的教授Kim Cobb是一个少数但是不断增加的少数学者中的一员，因为气候变化，他们正在削减他们的飞机旅行。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(天津) __________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A．To work B．WorkedC．To be working D．Having worked【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。
句中的逻辑主语为Steve，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用having worked，表示动作的先后性。
故选D。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。
2．（天津）I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A．to eat；to try B．eating；tryingC．eating；to try D．to eat； trying【答案】D【解析】考查短语固定搭配。
句意：我不打算吃任何东西，但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于我忍不住的要试一试。
固定短语短语mean to do（打算做），couldn’t help doing忍不住做。
故选D。
点睛：本题考查动词短语固定搭配。
同学在平时学习中要多把握动词不同搭配的不同含义，本题需要区分“mean to do打算做”与“mean doing意味着做”和“can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做”与“couldn’t help doing忍不住做”之间的含义。
3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A．encouraging B．to encourageC．having encouraged D．encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech”）。
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高考英语非谓语精品练习（含解析）选择题部分1. Every students in the class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good university.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered【解析】答案选B。
有的同学一看到空格前的情态动词could 就断定此处应填动词原形enter。
此句为省略句，即在could 后省略了动词do，若把句子补完整应为Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could do to enter a good college。
即句中的不定式短语(to enter a good college)是用作目的状语的，而不是与情态动词(could)一起构成谓语。
请再看类似例句：(1) They did everything they could to save her life. 他们尽一切力量拯救她的性命。
(2) He studies as hard as he could to catch up with his classmates.他拼命学习以便赶上他的同学。
2. He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopeC. hopingD. hoped【解析】答案选C，其中的现在分词短语hoping to catch the early bus 用作伴随状语。
3.He spent every minute he could _____ oral English.A. practiseB. to practiseC. practisingD. practised【解析】答案选C，这与前面动词spent 的搭配有关，即spend ... (in) doing sth。
若将此句补充完整，即为He spent every minute he could spend in practising oral English.4 .Before going abroad he devoted all he could _______ his oral English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving【解析】答案选D，注意两点：一是devote ... to ... 是固定搭配，意为"把......贡献给......"；二是其中的to 是介词，不是不定式符号，后接动词时要用动名词。
5. He knows nothing about it, so he can't help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done【解析】答案选B容易误选A，根据can't help doing sth 这一结构推出。
can't help to do sth = 不能帮助做某事can't help doing sth = 禁不住做某事，情不自禁地做某事6.She can't help ____ the house because she's busy making a cake.A cleaning B. to cleanC.cleanedD. being cleaned【解析】答案选B, 她不能帮助打扫屋子，因为她忙于做蛋糕。
7.While shopping, people sometimes can't help _____ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded【解析】答案选C，句中的can't help 意为"禁不住"（注意根据句意用被动形式）。
8. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing【解析】答案选B。
现分析如下：devote 意为"致力于，献身于"，主要用devote...to...或be devoted to，其中的to 是介词，不是不定式符号，故后接动词时要用动名词，不用不定式。
选A错误：若将do 改为doing 则可以。
选B正确：all her time devoted to doing experiments为独立主格结构，用作状语。
选C错误：因为all her time 与devote 为被动关系，故应将devoting 改为devoted。
选D错误：若单独看All her time is devoted to doing experiments，此句并没有错，但问题是逗号前后两个简单句没有必要的连接方式，所以从整体上看仍不对，假若在后一句的句首加上and 或so，则可选D，或将D将中的is 改为being也可选它。
9. All the preparations for the project ______, we're ready to start.A. completedB. have been completedC. had been completedD. been completed【解析】答案选A, project和complete之间是被动用法，表示被完成。
10. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make【解析】答案选B，受题干中的逗号的影响，认为是现在分词表结果的用法。
句中的逗号相当于连词and 或but，not to make it more difficult 是对逗号前的不定式to make life easier 的补充说明。
此句的意思是"新技术的目的是为了使生活变得更容易，而不是使生活变得更困难"。
两个不定式同时用以说明句子主语purpose 的内容。
11.Anyone ______ trying to take knives on heard flights would be caught by the police.A. findsB. foundC. being foundD. will find【解析】答案选B而，其中的过去分词表示被动和完成。
12. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditions but you also you pay more attention ______ your work well.A. to work, to doB. to working, to doingC. to work, to doingD. to working, to do【解析】正确答案为B，因为get used to与pay attention to 这两个结构中的to均为介词，不是不定式符号，故后接动词时要用动名词，不能动词原形。
类似地，以下各结构中的to 也是介词，不是不定式符号，后接动词时也应用动名词，而不是动词原形：pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事devote one's time to doing sth 把某人的时间用于(奉献于)做某事be equal to doing sth 等于做某事，能胜任做某事What do you say to doing sth 你认为做某事怎么样13. Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me, but I don't think it is necessary.A. to buyB. buyingC. on buyingD. in buying【解析】答案应选C。
其实，动词insist 后既不能接不定式也不能接动名词，因为insist 通常用作不及物动词；若语义上需接宾语，要借助介词on或upon，即用于insist on [upon] (doing) sth；但它有时的确也可用作及物动词，不过其宾语通常只能是that 从句，而不能是普通的名词、代词或动名词。
如：He insisted on seeing her home. 他坚持送她回家。
I insisted that he (should) stay. 我坚持要他留下。
14. "Do you have anything more ______, sir?" "No. You can have a rest or do something else."A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type【解析】答案是B。
确实，在"have+宾语+不定式"结构中，用作定语的不定式通常用主动式表示被动含义，如I have some clothes to wash等，即尽管其中的some clothes 与其后的不定式to wash 具有被动关系，但却习惯上用主动式表示被动意义。
但值得指出的是，这类句型的主语与其后的不定式具有主动关系，如I have some clothes to wash 中的to wash 就是由该句主语I 来完成的。
15. She took her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor's office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put【解析】正确答案选A。
句中的took, ran, put, drove 为四并列的谓语动词，其时态应一致。