《大学英语》第二次作业(满分)
华东交大英语第二次网络作业
【12-13—1学期2011级大学英语第2次网络测试（各专业、级别通用）】测试总分: 100 分【】的测试概况：（得分： 100 分）1.单选题：T hey are sure they have all the facts they need to _____ the existence ofa black hole.A。
obtainB. maintainC。
displayD。
verify解答：D2。
单选题:O f all the soldiers they had the _____ of being the fiercest，the most patriotic，the toughest.A. recognitionB。
reservationC. recreationD. reputation解答:D3.单选题：H is latest piece of work was ______ by a song he heard on the radio。
A. releasedB. inspiredC. assessedD. composed解答：B4。
单选题:T he swimming pool is so ____ that it’s safe for small children.A。
stableB。
smoothC。
superficialD. shallow解答：D5.单选题:T he company has _____ over the years into a multi-million dollarorganization。
A。
involvedB. resolvedC. evolvedD. revolved解答:C6。
单选题：I n 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _____ Europe into a great war。
川大《大学英语(二)》第2次作业
A. I like it very much
B. Sorry, I have no idea
C. I really don’t think it looks good on you
D. Yes, I know what to say
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. can’t
D. wouldn’t
正确答案：B
32. The teacher would have to spend a lot of time _______ what the studen’ts already know in the subject.
C. David graduated from the university not long ago as Mary did.
D. David and Mary are same, because they graduated from t
正确答案：C
3. I’m afraid these shoes are not _______ in your size.
A. applicable
B. available
C. accessible
D. adaptable
正确答案：B
4. The sun heats the earth, _______ is very important to living things.
A. it
B. that
C. where
C. The hospital demanded that the government to gave more assistance.
2022川大网教大学英语4第二次作业
大学英语（四）第二次作业班级：22春(批次)202203学期成绩：100分一.单选题（共40题,96.0分）1- I'd like to book a room, please.- _______A、Single or double?B、Good or bad?C、Which room?D、We don't have books here.我的答案：A得分：2.4分2-Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? - _______A、Hello! International AirlineB、You'd better look up the schedule firstC、I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedD、I'm afraid you have to change我的答案：C得分：2.4分3- What time is the next flight to Washington? - _______A、It’s a smaller one.B、It’s too late .C、It’s 1.45 pm.D、It sounds good.我的答案：C得分：2.4分4- Passport, please?- _______A、It is here.B、What do you want?C、Here you are.D、No, you can’t.我的答案：C得分：2.4分5- I didn't know my identity card(身份证)was needed, sir. - ______A、That's sorry.B、I don't believe you.C、Sorry, but that's no excuse.D、You can't say that.我的答案：C得分：2.4分6— Oh dear! I've just broken a window.— _______! It can't be helped.A、GreatB、Never mindC、That's fineD、Not at all我的答案：B得分：2.4分7- What do you think of this novel? - _______A、I've read it.B、It's well-written.C、It was written by my uncle.D、I bought it yesterday.我的答案：B得分：2.4分8- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. _______A、Oh, no. That's OK!B、How do you like it?C、Which do you prefer?D、Would you like to try it on?我的答案：D得分：2.4分9- Hello, I would like to open an account.- _______A、Which account do you want to see?B、Have you make up your mind?C、What kind of account do you have in mind?D、You’re welcome.我的答案：C得分：2.4分10- Would you please show me your bankbook? - _______A、Sorry, I have no idea.B、Here you are.C、Come with me.D、Yes, I'd like to.我的答案：B得分：2.4分11- I feel sick.- _______- I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.A、I'm sorry to hear that.B、How are you feeling now?C、Do you have a high temperature?D、How long have you been away?我的答案：C得分：2.4分12- Must we hand in our homework now?- _______A、Yes, you will.B、Yes, you mustn’t .C、No, you needn’t.D、No, you mustn’t.我的答案：C得分：2.4分13-Excuse me. Is this table taken?-______A、We haven't booked the dishesB、We haven't ordered the dishesC、Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsD、Yeah. I'm hungry我的答案：C得分：2.4分14-Let me see inside your carry-on bag. - _______A、Just a few personal belongings.B、You have no right.C、It’s my privacy.D、Is it necessary?我的答案：A得分：2.4分15If he _______, he would have signed his name in the cornerA、painted that pictureB、paints that pictureC、would have painted that pictureD、had painted that picture我的答案：D得分：2.4分16It’s already 5 o’clock. Don’t you think it’s about time _______?A、we are going homeB、we go homeC、we went homeD、we can go home我的答案：C得分：2.4分17It has been proposed that we _______ our decision until the next meetingA、delayedB、delayC、can delayD、are to delay我的答案：B得分：2.4分18I wish I _______ what to doA、knewB、have knownC、knowD、would know我的答案：A得分：2.4分19Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wastedA、didn’t I realizeB、did I realizeC、I didn’t realizedD、I realized我的答案：B得分：2.4分20His answer is not correct, and _______A、neither am IB、either is mineC、neither is mineD、mine is neither我的答案：C得分：2.4分21Hardly _______ the railway station when the train startedA、did I reachB、had I reachedC、I reachedD、I had reached我的答案：B得分：2.4分22She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the headA、viewB、visionC、eyeD、illusion我的答案：B得分：2.4分23The company’s move to new offices is _______A、in turnB、in effectC、in natureD、in process24- _______ I take the newspaper away?- No, you mustn't. You _______ read it only here.A、Must; canB、May; canC、Need; mustD、Must; must我的答案：B得分：2.4分25This is the third week _______ the dustmen haven’t come fo r the rubbishA、thatB、whenC、whichD、on which26With the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the partyA、exhibitionB、exceptionC、exceptD、reception我的答案：B得分：2.4分27You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A、don't youB、doesn't itC、need youD、need it我的答案：C得分：2.4分28Sorry, I don't know he is a friend of ________A、your brotherB、your brothersC、your brother's friendD、your brother's我的答案：D得分：2.4分29_______ they met each other and became good friendsA、It was in the countryside whereB、Being in the countrysideC、It was in the countryside whenD、It was in the countryside that我的答案：D得分：2.4分30It _______ a retired worker that she was brought up after her mother’s death.A、isB、wasC、areD、were我的答案：B得分：2.4分31The man, together with two girls, _______ by the policeA、has arrestedB、was arrestedC、are arrestedD、have arrested我的答案：B得分：2.4分32- Do you want to wait?- Five days _______ too long for me to wait.A、wasB、wereC、isD、are我的答案：C得分：2.4分33A number of people _______ at the street cornerA、amB、isC、areD、be我的答案：C得分：2.4分34Neither the students nor the teacher _______ got the right answerA、haveB、hasC、isD、are我的答案：B得分：2.4分35Only after I had reached the supermarket _______ that I had forgotten to take my purse with meA、I had realizedB、I realizedC、I have realizedD、did I realize我的答案：D得分：2.4分36Physics _______ always my strong pointA、isB、areC、beingD、to be我的答案：A得分：2.4分37You'd better wear more clothes. It's ______ cold todayA、much tooB、too muchC、very muchD、much very我的答案：A得分：2.4分38Her reaction to the child’s bad behavior was unnecessarily _______A、abundantB、fluencyC、rationalD、hash我的答案：D得分：2.4分39I won’t make the _______ mistake next timeA、likeB、sameC、nearD、similar我的答案：B得分：2.4分40There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, ______, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. Mymother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow.My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was ______ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both ______ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bringing ______ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very ______. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.（根据文章，将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中）A. howeverB. interestedC. upD. usedE. differentA、ABDECB、ADBCEC、CDABED、BACED我的答案：B得分：2.4分二.阅读理解（共1题,4.0分）1In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened astudio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director. For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often arough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant directormissing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story －not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.（以下为试题题干）(1) [判断题]※Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies.(2) [判断题]※According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help.(3) [判断题]※Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.(4) [判断题]※He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making.(5) [判断题]※He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.。
中山大学网络教育大学英语1第二次作业
名称 2012上半学年大学英语1第二次作业 状态 已完成分数 得 98 分，满分 100 分说明(每小题2分，共100分)问题 1得 18 分，满分 20 分Word Choice:Direction: Select the most appropriate phrase and use the proper form to completeeach of the following sentences. You can use one phrase more than once. （请辨析相近的词组或短语，见下例）(A-Unit 7)1. [1]I’ll be back in a minute.2. Don’t [2]. Go to introduce yourself to your classmates. 3 . Everything [3]the outcome of this meeting. 4. I [4]the station for an hour but he never showed up.5. I’m kind of worried about my son, because he [5]the bad boys.6. In Mr. Smith’s math class, Mary always [6]and takes good notes.7. The people I used to [7] were much older than me.8. She was watching his face, [8].9. I [9]the station for an hour but he never came. 10.I think I'll [10]to the documents for a bit longer.所选答案：Word Choice: Direction: Select the most appropriate phrase and use the proper form tocomplete each of the following sentences. You can use one phrase more than once. （请辨析相近的词组或短语，见下例）(A-Unit 7)1.A. hang on I’ll be back in a minute.2. Don’t C. hang back . Go to introduce yourself to your classmates.3 . Everything A. hang on the outcome of this meeting.4. I B. hang around the station for an hour but he never showed up.5. I’m kind of worried about my son, because he E. hang aroundwith the bad boys.6. In Mr. Smith’s math class, Mary always E. hang around with andtakes good notes. 应该是D7. The people I used to E. hang around with were much older thanme.8. She was watching his face, D. hang on somebody’s words . 9. IB. hang aroundthe station for an hour but he never came.10.I think I'llA. hang on to the documents for a bit longer.(B-Unit 9)11.[1]would have persuaded me to go.12.I finally [2]in the theater.13.In sci-fi novels, readers can find creatures that [3].14 .Lighting can change the look of a room and needn't[4]!15.Mary has been looking for Bob all day and she finally [5]in a pub.16.The next morning I felt like [6].17.What [7]did you do that for?18.What a beautiful necklace! It must have[8]!19.When he [9] after his win, he admitted: "It was an amazing feeling."20.I don't think you can persuade me. [10]can make me change my mind.所选答案：(B-Unit 9)A. run somebody to earthB. nothing on earthC. come down toearthD. look like nothing onearthE. cost the earthF. on earth11. B. nothing on earth would have persuaded me to go.12.I finally A. run somebody to earth in the theater.13.In sci-fi novels, readers can find creatures that D. look likenothing on earth.14 .Lighting can change the look of a room and needn't E. cost the earth!15.Mary has been looking for Bob all day and she finally A. run somebody to earth in a pub.16.The next morning I felt like B. nothing on earth.17.What F. on earth did you do that for?18.What a beautiful necklace! It must have E. cost the earth!19.When he C. come down to earth after his win, he admitted: "It was an amazing feeling."20.I don't think you can persuade me. B. nothing on earth can make me change my mind.(C-Unit 10)A. destroyB. ruinC. spoil21.You've completely [1] my day.22.Their traditional way of life has been [2].23.Too much sugar can [3]your teeth.24.I don't want to [4]your fun.25.The school was completely [5] by fire.所选答案：(C-Unit 10)A. destroyB. ruinC. spoil21.You've completely C. spoil my day.22.Their traditional way of life has been A. destroy.23.Too much sugar can B. ruin your teeth.24.I don't want to C. spoil your fun.25.The school was completely A. destroy by fire.(D-Unit 12)26.Stephen King's new book will go [1]next week.27.We grossed more than $500,000 [2] last year.28.These gloves were [3] for only $9.29.This successful businessman had been [4]for 15 years before he became the general manager of this company.30、You can find salt and sugar[5]in every supermarket.所选答案：(D-Unit 12)A. in salesB. on saleC. for sale26.Stephen King's new book will go B. on sale next week.27.We grossed more than $500,000 A. in sales last year.28.These gloves were B. on sale for only $9.29.This successful businessman had been A. in sales for 15 years before he became the general manager of this company.30、You can find salt and sugar C. for sale in every supermarket.(E-Unit 13)31. A [1] singer is rising in the classical music circle.32.He is a persuasive speaker with a natural [2] for leadership.33.Sadly, she inherited none of her father's musical[3].34.The teenagers admire this [4] artist.35、She showed a [5] for acting at an early age.所选答案：(E-Unit 13)31. A B. talented singer is rising in the classical music circle.32.He is a persuasive speaker with a natural A. talent forleadership.33.Sadly, she inherited none of her father's musical A. talent.A. talentB. talented34.The teenagers admire this B. talented artist.35、She showed a A. talent for acting at an early age.II. Matching (匹配题):Unit 8 - Match these words or phrases with their definitions. (将生词与相应的定义相匹配)。
英语第二次作业题
大学英语（上）考试卷总分：100分单选题1、The village_______ my mother grew up in is not far from thecity.(3分)A、 whatB、whereC、whichD、wherever2、The girl desires that she ______ an opportunity to receive higher education.(3分)A、should giveB、givenC、be givingD、be given3、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.(3分)A、a porterB、is a porterC、that of a porterD、as a porter4、What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot ____the book with me.(3分)A、to takeB、takingC、takeD、taken5、It was____fun to play games on the grassland that more and more children gathered.(3分)A、such a greatB、so great aC、such greatD、so great6、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.(3分)A、of whereB、of the place whereC、whereD、the place7、- Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.- Oh, really? I_________. I ________ visit her.(3分)A、didn't know; will go toB、don't know; will go toC、didn't know; am going toD、haven't known; am going to8、Weather_____，we are going to the Great Wall this weekend.(3分)A、permittedB、permittingC、permitsD、permission9、- Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?- Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible.(3分)A、is tastingB、is tastedC、tastesD、has tasted10、- It’s time to tidy your room, Harry！- See the tidy room, Mum! _________ is where it should be.(3分)A、SomethingB、AnythingC、EverythingD、Nothing多选题1、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?- ______. (3分)A、Wow, you got the ideaB、No, never mindC、Pretty well, I guessD、Sorry, I'm new here2、- May I see your tickets, please?- ________.(3分)A、No, they are mineB、No, you can'tC、SureD、Yes, you can3、? Why are you interested in working for our company? ?_________________.(3分)A、Because I need to support my family.B、Because your company has a good reputation.C、Because I just graduated from university.D、Because you can give me a high salary.4、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- ____________.(3分)A、Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every dayB、Come on, I've got lots of funC、By the way, I don't like SaturdaysD、Well, I'll look forward to your phone call5、? What’s happening with the new teaching building? ? ________________.(3分)A、 It’s not an easy job.B、I’ve just come back.C、I’ve never been there before.D、It’s held up by the bad weather this week.6、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________.(3分)A、No, no wayB、No, I couldn'tC、No, I can'tD、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now7、- How often do you go dancing?- ______. (3分)A、I will go dancing tomorrowB、YesterdayC、Every other dayD、I've been dancing for a year8、- Thank you for your invitation.- _________.(3分)A、It doesn't matter.B、It's a pleasure.C、It's a small thing.D、I'll appreciate it.9、? Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend??_________________.(3分)A、This weekend we may go to cinema.B、No, we’re not.C、Oh, it’s none of your business.D、Welcome to our party.10、- Is Mary there?- _________.(3分)A、Speaking.B、I'm not Mary.C、Who are you?D、Mary is well today.阅读理解题1、Our child’s behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.(10分)1、1.What is the lecture mainly about?（单选题）A、Children and environmental protection.B、Children’s behavior and fighting.C、Children’s behavior and our response.D、Children and principles.2、2.On what kind of principle is the lecture based?（单选题）A、A principle in chemistry.B、A principle in behavioral psychology.C、A principle in physics.D、A principle in geology.3、3.Who do you think the audience at this lecture might be?（单选题）A、TeachersB、DoctorsC、Social workers.D、Parents4、4.According to the lecture, why was the child sent to his room?（单选题）A、As a kind of punishment.B、As a kind of reward.C、As an experiment on the principle.D、As an example of the principle.5、5.What does the lecturer mean by "environment"?（单选题）A、Rooms, cookies and toys.B、Water, air and forest.C、People, places and things.D、Family, school and friends.2、The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food first appeared with the label: “store inthe refrigerator”.In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. The milkman came daily, the grocer, the butcher, the baker, and theice-cream man delivered two or three times a week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on, food deliveries have ceased; fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. A vast way of well-tried techniques already existed ? natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling ...What refrigeration did promote was marketing ? marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the globe in search of a good price.Consequently, most of the world’s fridges are to be found, not inthe tropics where they might prove useful, but in the wealthycountries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away(不断地嗡嗡作响) continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintain anartificially-cooled space inside and artificially-heated house ?while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.The fridge’s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant. If you don’t believe me, try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet（橱柜）and turn off your fridge next winter. You may miss the hamburgers,but at least you’ll get rid of that terrible hum.(10分)1、1.The statement “In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fedwell and healthily.” (Para.2) suggest that _______.（单选题）A、the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge inhis fiftiesB、the author was not accustomed to using fridges even in hisfiftiesC、there was no fridge in the author’s home in the 1950sD、the fridge was in its early stage of development in the 1950s2、2.Why does the author say that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges?（单选题）A、People would not buy more food than was necessary.B、Food was delivered to people two or three times a week.C、Food was sold fresh and did not get rotten easily.D、People had effective ways to preserve their food.3、3.Who benefited the least from fridges according to the author?（单选题）A、InventorsB、ConsumersC、ManufacturersD、Traveling salesmen（巡回推销员）4、4.Which of the following phrases in Para.5 indicates the fridge’s negative effect on the environment?（单选题）A、“Hum away continuously”.B、“Climatically almost unnecessary”.C、“Artificially-cooled space”.D、“With mild temperatures”.5、5.What is the author’s overall attitude toward fridges?（单选题）A、NeutralB、CriticalC、ObjectiveD、Compromising完形填空题1、Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect 22 the"quality" of theproduct and on how well it 23 , because "Consumers generallycannot 24 between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products," as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers’ feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human 25 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word"green" today can keep food prices 26 .27 are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 28 to both the eye and the heart. That’s 29 the round yellow M signs of McDonald’s are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people 30 to satisfy both body and soul.(10分)1、21（单选题）A、thatB、whatC、suchD、as2、22（单选题）A、withB、ofC、atD、on3、23（单选题）A、buysB、sellsC、offersD、works4、24（单选题）A、showB、displayC、tellD、differ5、5（单选题）A、attentionB、eyeC、presenceD、perception6、26（单选题）A、to go upB、to go downC、going upD、going down7、27（单选题）A、PackagesB、ShapesC、ToolsD、Products8、28（单选题）A、pleasantlyB、pleasingC、pleasedD、pleasure9、29（单选题）A、howB、becauseC、whereD、why10、30（单选题）A、sellB、makeC、buyD、produce2、Directions：There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.As more women in the United States move up the professional ladder, more are finding 41_______ necessary to make business trips alone. Since this is new for many, some tips are certainly in order.If you are married, it is a good idea to 42 _____ your husband and children to learn to cook a few simple meals while you are away. They will be much happier and 43 ________they will enjoy the experience.If you will be eating alone a good deal, choose good 44 _______. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion. You may alsofind it useful to call the restaurant 45_______ advance and statethat you will be eating alone. You will probably get better service and 46 _______certainly a better table. Finally, and most importantly, anticipate your travel 47_______ as a business woman; this startswith lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully 48_______. Take a folding case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy for dirty clothes, 49_______ for business documentsand papers you no longer need on the trip. And make sure you have a briefcase so that you can keep currently required papers separate. Obviously, experience helps, but you can make things 50_______ on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have a good trip! (10分)1、41（单选题）A、itB、thatC、whichD、what2、42（单选题）A、makeB、decideC、encourageD、show3、43（单选题）A、likelyB、probablyC、absolutelyD、surely4、44（单选题）A、placesB、hotelsC、supermarketsD、restaurants5、45（单选题）A、inB、atC、forD、on6、46（单选题）A、seldomB、hardlyC、almostD、undoubtedly7、47（单选题）A、lifeB、needsC、scheduleD、experience8、48（单选题）A、packageB、HeldC、packingD、packed9、49（单选题）A、so long asB、alsoC、as well asD、as much as10、50（单选题）A、worseB、happierC、difficultD、easier。
英语第二次作业题
英语第二次作业题大学英语（上）考试卷总分：100分单选题1、The village_______ my mother grew up in is not far from thecity.(3分)A、 whatB、whereC、whichD、wherever2、The girl desires that she ______ an opportunity to receive higher education.(3分)A、should giveB、givenC、be givingD、be given3、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.(3分)A、a porterB、is a porterC、that of a porterD、as a porter4、What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot ____the book with me.(3分)A、to takeB、takingC、takeD、taken5、It was____fun to play games on the grassland that moreand more children gathered.(3分)A、such a greatB、so great aC、such greatD、so great6、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.(3分)A、of whereB、of the place whereC、whereD、the place7、- Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.- Oh, really? I_________. I ________ visit her.(3分)A、didn't know; will go toB、don't know; will go toC、didn't know; am going toD、haven't known; am going to8、Weather_____，we are going to the Great Wall this weekend.(3分)A、permittedB、permittingC、permitsD、permission9、- Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?- Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible.(3分)A、is tastingB、is tastedC、tastesD、has tasted10、- It’s time to tidy your room, Harry！- See the tidy room, Mum! _________ is where it should be.(3分)A、SomethingB、AnythingC、EverythingD、Nothing多选题1、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?- ______. (3分)A、Wow, you got the ideaB、No, never mindC、Pretty well, I guessD、Sorry, I'm new here2、- May I see your tickets, please?- ________.(3分)A、No, they are mineB、No, you can'tC、SureD、Yes, you can3、? Why are you interested in working for our company? ?_________________.(3分)A、Because I need to support my family.B、Because your company has a good reputation.C、Because I just graduated from university.D、Because you can give me a high salary.4、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- ____________.(3分)A、Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every dayB、Come on, I've got lots of funC、By the way, I don't like SaturdaysD、Well, I'll look forward to your phone call5、? What’s happening with the new teaching building? ? ________________.(3分)A、It’s not an easy job.B、I’ve just come back.C、I’ve never been there before.D、It’s held up by the bad weather this week.6、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________.(3分)A、No, no wayB、No, I couldn'tC、No, I can'tD、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now7、- How often do you go dancing?- ______. (3分)A、I will go dancing tomorrowB、YesterdayC、Every other dayD、I've been dancing for a year8、- Thank you for your invitation.- _________.(3分)A、It doesn't matter.B、It's a pleasure.C、It's a small thing.D、I'll appreciate it.9、? Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend??_________________.(3分)A、This weekend we may go to cinema.B、No, we’re not.C、Oh, it’s none of your business.D、Welcome to our party.10、- Is Mary there?- _________.(3分)A、Speaking.B、I'm not Mary.C、Who are you?D、Mary is well today.阅读理解题1、Our child’s behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to eachbehavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.(10分)1、1.What is the lecture mainly about?（单选题）A、Children and environmental protection.B、Children’s behavior and fighting.C、Children’s behavior and our response.D、Children and principles.2、2.On what kind of principle is the lecture based?（单选题）A、A principle in chemistry.B、A principle in behavioral psychology.C、A principle in physics.D、A principle in geology.3、3.Who do you think the audience at this lecture might be?（单选题）A、T eachersB、DoctorsC、Social workers.D、Parents4、4.According to the lecture, why was the child sent to his room?（单选题）A、As a kind of punishment.B、As a kind of reward.C、As an experiment on the principle.D、As an example of the principle.5、5.What does the lecturer mean by "environment"?（单选题）A、Rooms, cookies and toys.B、Water, air and forest.C、People, places and things.D、Family, school and friends.2、The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food first appeared with the label: “store inthe refrigerator”.In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. The milkman came daily, the grocer, the butcher, the baker, and theice-cream man delivered two or three times a week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on, food deliveries have ceased; fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. A vast way of well-tried techniques already existed ? natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling ...What refrigeration did promote was marketing ? marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the globe in search of a good price.Consequently, most of the world’s fridges are to be found, not inthe tropics where they might prove useful, but in the wealthy countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away(不断地嗡嗡作响) continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintainanartificially-cooled space inside and artificially-heated house ?while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.The fridge’s e ffect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant. If you don’t believe me, try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet （橱柜）and turn off your fridge next winter. You may miss the hamburgers,but at least you’ll get rid of that terrible hum.(10分)1、1.The statement “In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fedwell and healthily.” (Para.2) suggest that _______.（单选题）A、the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge inhis fiftiesB、the author was not accustomed to using fridges even in hisfiftiesC、there was no fridge in the author’s home in the 1950sD、the fridge was in its early stage of development in the 1950s2、2.Why does the author say that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges?（单选题）A、People would not buy more food than was necessary.B、Food was delivered to people two or three times a week.C、Food was sold fresh and did not get rotten easily.D、People had effective ways to preserve their food.3、3.Who benefited the least from fridges according to theauthor?（单选题）A、InventorsB、ConsumersC、ManufacturersD、Traveling salesmen（巡回推销员）4、4.Which of the following phrases in Para.5 indicates the fridge’s negative effect on the environment?（单选题）A、“Hum away continuously”.B、“Climatically almost unnecessary”.C、“Artificially-cooled space”.D、“With mild temperatures”.5、5.What is the author’s overall attitude toward fridges?（单选题）A、NeutralB、CriticalC、ObjectiveD、Compromising完形填空题1、Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect 22 the"quality" of theproduct and on how well it 23 , because "Consumers generallycannot 24 between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products," as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers’ feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eyemovement have shown that colors draw human 25 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word"green" today can keep food prices26 .27 are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 28 to both the eye and the heart. That’s 29 the round yellow M signs of McDonald’s are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people 30 to satisfy both body and soul.(10分)1、21（单选题）A、thatB、whatC、suchD、as2、22（单选题）A、withB、ofC、atD、on3、23（单选题）A、buysB、sellsC、offersD、works4、24（单选题）A、showB、displayD、differ5、5（单选题）A、attentionB、eyeC、presenceD、perception6、26（单选题）A、to go upB、to go downC、going upD、going down7、27（单选题）A、PackagesB、ShapesC、T oolsD、Products8、28（单选题）A、pleasantlyB、pleasingC、pleasedD、pleasure9、29（单选题）A、howB、becauseC、whereD、why10、30（单选题）A、sellB、makeD、produce2、Directions：There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.As more women in the United States move up the professional ladder, more are finding 41_______ necessary to make business trips alone. Since this is new for many, some tips are certainly in order.If you are married, it is a good idea to 42 _____ your husband and children to learn to cook a few simple meals while you are away. They will be much happier and 43 ________they will enjoy the experience.If you will be eating alone a good deal, choose good 44 _______. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion. You may alsofind it useful to call the restaurant 45_______ advance and statethat you will be eating alone. You will probably get better service and 46 _______certainly a better table. Finally, and most importantly, anticipate your travel 47_______ as a business woman; this startswith lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully 48_______. Take a folding case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy for dirty clothes, 49_______ for business documentsand papers you no longer need on the trip. And make sure you have a briefcase so that you can keep currently required papers separate. Obviously, experience helps, but you can makethings 50_______ on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have a good trip! (10分)1、41（单选题）A、itB、thatC、whichD、what2、42（单选题）A、makeB、decideC、encourageD、show3、43（单选题）A、likelyB、probablyC、absolutelyD、surely4、44（单选题）A、placesB、hotelsC、supermarketsD、restaurants5、45（单选题）A、inB、atC、forD、on6、46（单选题）A、seldomB、hardlyC、almostD、undoubtedly7、47（单选题）A、lifeB、needsC、scheduleD、experience8、48（单选题）A、packageB、HeldC、packingD、packed9、49（单选题）A、so long asB、alsoC、as well asD、as much as10、50（单选题）A、worseB、happierC、difficultD、easier。
大学英语(1)第二次作业题及答案.doc
第2次作业一、阅读理解(本大题共100分，共5小题，每小题20分) 1.There is a widespread belief that people who get on in life may be successful not because they deserve it, but because of influentialfriends or the right background. Sometimes it may just be a comforting and harmless belief, while at the other extreme it can be very destructive. I once met a brilliant young engineer who worked in a chemical plant. Because of her knowledge and experience, she should have been promoted to Production Manager. Instead, the job went to a man who was totally unsuited for the post. Everyone knew that he only got it because he was politically acceptable to his superiors. This injustice demoralized the young engineer and many of her col leagues. Tt al so meant that the factory was much 1 ess efficient than i t could have been.All the same, we should not be pessimistic. More and more, the modern world depends on having people who are in the job because they are good enough, not just because their face fits. There is a story of a factory owner who sent for an engineer to see to a machine, which would not go. He examined it, then took out a hammer and tapped it, once. The machine started up immediately. When he presented his bill, the owner protested, "This can't be right! $100 just for tapping a machine with a hammer?z，The engineer wrote out a new bill: 〃For tapping a machine, $1; for knowing where to tap it, $99.〃(1).It is believed that some people have succeeded in life because•A.they feel superior to othersB.they are both influential and powerfulc.they have some special advantagesD.they have a poor background(2).The engineer at the chemical plant was not promoted because.A.it is more difficult for a woman to get a promotion than for her male colleaguesB.her boss did not think she had the right qual ifications for the jobc.the man who got his promotion was more experienced than she wasD.her bosses did not approve of her political views and opinions(3).The engineer who repaired the machine was right to charge $100 because.A.he was the only person who could find out what was wrong with itB.the factory owner could not have repaired it himselfc.he hit the machine to get it started againhe was charging for his knowledge and expert skills(4).The author" s attitude toward the widespread belief is.A.positiveB.negativec.neutralD.sympathetic(5).According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Having influential friends or right background seems helpful sometimes.B.The engineer had good reason to overcharge the factory owner.Not al 1 those who are good in their jobs have the chance to be promoted.D.Those who are good in their job are still largely needed by the modern society.2.Tn the 1940s, urban Americans began a mass move to the suburbs in search of fresh air, elbow room and privacy. Suburbs began to sprawl out across the countryside, since most of those making the move were middle-class, they took with them the tax money the cities needed to maintain the neighborhood, in which they had lived. The people left in the cities were often those who were too old or too poor to move. Thus, many cities began to fall into disrepair. Crime began to soar, and public transportation was neglected. (Tn the past sixty years, San Franci sco is the only cityin the Uni ted States to have completed a new mass transit system.) Meanwhile, housing construction costs continued to rise higher and higher. Middle-class housing was allowed to decay, and little new housing was constructed.Eventually, many downtown areas existed for business only. During the day they would be filled with people working in the offices and at night they would be deserted. Given these circumstances, some business executives began asking, "Why bother with going downtown at al 1? Why not move the offices to the suburbs so that we can 1ive and work in the same area?” Gradually some of the larger companies began moving out of the cities, with the result that urban centers declined even further and the suburbs expanded still more. This movement of businesses to the suburbs is not confined to the United States. Businesses have also been moving to the suburbs in Stockholm, Sweden, in Bonn, Germany, and in Brussels, Belgium as well(1).What did the city lose when those people moved out to the suburbs?A.housescarsC.jobsD.tax money(2).What are not the resulting effects on cities when those people moved out?A.There were more crimes.B.Cities were in a bad condition.c.Only one mass transit system was completed.D.Some small companies moved in while larger ones moved out.(3).According to the passage, the suburbs.A.were deserted at nightB.were deserted at nightc.had a high construction costD.had some declined business center(4).Which of the fol lowing statements are True according to the passage?A.Some companies in the United States moved to Sweden, Germany and Belgium.B.Fresh air, spacious room and being away from others attract people to move to the suburbs.C.People wouldn't pay tax when they moved out of cities.D.The neighborhood should be maintained by old and poor people.(5).What is the best title for this passage?A.Urban RenewalB.Suburban Sprawlc.Effects of the move to the suburbsD.Development of the Suburbs3.Mountain climbers around the world dream about going up Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛峰). It is the highest mountain in the world. But many people who have climbed the mountain have left waste material that is harming the environment.A team of Americans is planning the largest clean-up effort ever on Mount Everest. They will make the risky trip up the mountain next month.The team of eight Americans will be guided by more than twenty Sherpas of Nepal （尼泊尔夏尔巴人）. Their goal is to remove al 1 the trash （废物，垃圾）they see. They wi11 spend two months cleaning up the mountain by gathering oxygen bottles, fuel containers, batteries, drink cans, human waste and other kinds of trash. They arc expected to remove atleast three tons of trash in large bags.Team leader Robert Hoffman is making his fourth trip up the mountain. He says he hopes to bring Everest to the condition it was in before the first successful climb fifty years ago. He says he hopes the effort will influence other people to clean up the environment closer home.Human waste on Everest is a major concern. So the clean-up team will takealong newly developed equipment to collect and treat human waste- Over the years, the waste articles have polluted the mountain. In the warm season when the ice melts, the polluted water flows to Nepali villages below. The problem has gotten worse in recent years because climbing Everest has become more popular.（1）.What are those Americans concerned about when they are planning the trip up Mount Everest?A.The environment pollution of the mountain.B.The success in cl imbing up the mountain.c.The equipment for their trip to the mountain.D.The risks facing the climbers of the mountain.(2).From the passage we can learn that the clean-up effort .A.is opposed by the local peopleB.is the largest one supported by Nepalc.is encouraged by the American governmentD.is the greatest one ever made on Mount Everest(3).What does the American team plan to do on the trip up the mountain?A.To make Everest even cleaner than it was.B.To tell climbers not to leave waste materials.C.To take away all the trash they could find there.D.To collect and treat human waste before the ice melted.(4).Team leader Mr. Hoffman hopes to turn Mount Everest intoA.its former state a few years agoB.its original condition half a century agoc.a place with no pollution at allD.the cleanest mountain in the world(5).What is probably the best title for this passage?A.A Risky Trip Up Mount EverestB.Pollution on Mount Everestc.Mount Everest 一Clean-up EffortD.Robert Hoffman and His Clean-up Team4.Since founding his Microsoft computer software company in 1975, Bill Gates, this pale-skinned, soft-handed little genius has turned the company into a transnational monster with a market capitalization of $ US38 billion value that makes it bigger than Ford, General Motors or Boeing. Bill Gates' s own 30 percent share of the company has made him, at 38, the second richest individual in the US, worth somewhere about $ 9 billion.Forbes magazine recently estimated that, if you converted his personal wealth into Rolls Royces, they would stretch nose-to-tail from Seattle, Microsoft" s hometown, to Vancouver in Canada, a distance of 500 kilometers. Gates and his wife will be moving into a $ US25 million house on the shore of Lake Washington.Microsoft empire, which was founded on the motto 〃A computer on every desk and in every home, running Microsoft Software"7. "Sometimes we' d drop the 'in every hom。
大学英语B2第二次作业
江苏开放大学形成性考核作业2Quiz 3 答题纸请用黑色字体将相应试题答案填写在答题纸中不将答案填入答题纸中视为无效作业1． B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D6．B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A11．C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A16． D 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. A21．E 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. BPractice Makes PerfectThe saying that practice makes perfect means that after you have plenty of practice in what you are doing, you will be perfect in it. He who practices a lot will master the skill more quickly than he who seldom or hardly practices.For example, when we learn English, we have to learn grammar, words, expressions and so on. The most important thing may be how to put what we have learned into practice. If you only learn the grammar rules by heart and don't do enough exercises, it is certain that you can't understand them perfectly. But if you practice a lot, maybe you will understand them more deeply and you can find some good methods of applying them. Memorizing English words whenever time permits,we can easily memorize them and can even find a way to memorize them more quickly.There is another example. A famous singer can sing very welt. Of course, his talent is very important, but practice is necessary. It is necessary to practice to make the singer sing better and better.It is evident that practice is important for everybody. If you want to improve your study and work, you should remember that practice makes perfect.Quiz 3试题此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.—Would you like to go skating with me?—________________. ( C )A.Yes, I think soB.No, thanksC.Yes, I'd love toD.I'm afraid not2.—Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?—________________( A )A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.3.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?—________________.( C )A.Sorry, I don't know youB.No, you can'tC.Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD.Let me see4.—Why not join us in the game?—________________.( A )A.OK! I'm comingB.No, you do the sameC.Oh, that's all rightD.Don't mention it5.—Could I see your ticket please?—________________( D )A.I am not sure yet.B.I'd love one.C.I might be. Why?D.Here you are.6.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend?—Sorry, but ________________ ( C )A.you can not have it right away.B.I'm sure you'll like it.C.I'm going to need it myself.D.the dictionary is just there.7.—Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside.—________________ ( A )A.Not at all.B.Sure, go ahead.C.Why not?D.Yes, I would.8.—Don't forget to come to my party this evening!—________________ ( B )A.I can't.B.I won't.C.I don't.D.I will.9.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris.—________________.( B )A.You may ask for help.B.I’ll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I’d come to help.10.—Can I help you carry the bag?—________________. ( D )A.Needn’t.B.you couldn’t do it.C.I could do it myself.D.Thank you, but I can manage it myself._______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. ( A )E.BeforeF.AtG.InH.Between11.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office. ( D )A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walkThey have learned about _______ in recent years. ( B )E.several hundreds English wordsF.hundreds of English wordsG.hundred of English wordsH.several hundred English wordAfter the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the pressconference, he was made_______ all sorts of awkward questions. ( D )I.answerJ.answeringK.answeredL.to answerNancy is _______ girl. ( D )M. a eighteen-year-oldN.an eighteen-years-oldO. a eighteen-years-oldP.an eighteen-year-oldThe football game will be played on _______. ( C )Q.June sixR.six JuneS.the sixth of JuneT.the six of June12.You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes. ( B )A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.readAre you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?( D )E.fixingF.to fixG.fixH.fixed13.When will you finish _______ the outing for next Friday? ( C )A.planB.to planC.planningD.plannedIt's _______ that he was wrong. ( C )E.clearlyF.clarityG.clearH.clearingThe patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care. ( D )I.enjoyableJ.helpfulK.confidentL.grateful14.- It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?- I think John and Peter will. ( A )A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set asideEggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat. ( C )E. a large numberF.the large numberG. a large amountH.the large amountThe Japanese, _______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.( D )I.withJ.inK.toL.onShe leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend. ( B ) M.toN.againstO.towardsP.for15.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors areexperimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't filla tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipeor a wire. You can not just turn it on.(1)、What form does most of solar energy take to reach us?( D )A.Light.B.Heat.C.gas.D.both A and B.16.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors areexperimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't filla tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipeor a wire. You can not just turn it on.(2)、Where does the word "solar" come from?( B )A.Greek.B.Roman.C.Old English.D.Chinese.17.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors areexperimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't filla tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipeor a wire. You can not just turn it on.(3)、Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy?( C )A.It is a safe energy.B.It is a green energy.C.It may cause pollution to the air.D.It is endless.18.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with theRoman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors areexperimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy,unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't filla tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipeor a wire. You can not just turn it on.(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy? ( D )A.It is not easy to collect.B.It is not easy to store.C.It is not easy to find out.D.both A and B.19.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with theRoman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors areexperimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy,unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't filla tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipeor a wire. You can not just turn it on.(5)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?( A )A.To give a brief introduction to solar energy.B.To explain the reason why it is not easy to make solar energy.C.To give information about the advantages of solar energy.D.To give a brief introduction to the word "solar".三、判断题。