that引导的定语从句

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that引导定语从句例子

that引导定语从句例子

that引导定语从句例子that引导定语从句例子that引导定语从句例子有哪些内容呢?我们不妨一起来看看吧!以下是店铺为您搜集整理提供到的that引导定语从句例子内容,希望对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读参考!that引导定语从句例子1.句法-功能上 :that只起连接从句的.作用,无意义。

在从句中不充当句子成分。

不可省。

that替代先行词在从句中不仅起连接作用,还充当一个句子成分。

如在从句中作动词的宾语时可省略。

意义上 :从句是被修饰名词的内容; 从句起限定作用,是定语如:The news that Mr. Li will be our new English teacher is true. (同位语从句,that不可省。

)李先生将是我们的新老师这个消息是真的。

The news (that) he told me yesterday is true. (定语从句,that 在从句中作told的宾语,可省。

)他昨天告诉我的消息是真的。

2.一些表示“建议、命令、要求”的名词后所跟的同位语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气should+动词原形表示。

should可省。

如:This is our only request that this (should) be settled as soon as possible.这就是我们唯一的请求:尽快解决这个问题。

测试:B.单项选择:1. It was true ______ Alice ______ did surprised her mother.A. thatB. whatC. that, whatD. what, that2. Does _____ matter much ______he can't come to themeeting.A. it, ifB. that, ifC. it, whetherD. this, whether3. ----What are you anxious about _______?A. How can we succeedB. Whether we can succeedC. When can we succeedD. That we can succeed4. The reason______ the little actress has been such a success is _______ she is both clever and hard-working.A. why, whyB. why, thatC. that, becauseD. for, because5. ______leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The person答案: CABBB【that引导定语从句例子】。

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句的用法关系代词that可以引导限定性定语从句,修饰代表人或事物的先行词,但不能用于引导非限定性定语从句。

that可以充当从句的主语、宾语、表语。

例如:The bag that lies on the ground is hers. 地上的那个包是她的。

(关系代词that修饰bag的定语从句中充当主语)The old man that I visited yesterday is my teacher. 我昨天拜访的那个老人是我的老师。

(关系代词that在修饰man的定语从句中充当宾语)在先行词是事物的限定性定语从句中, that和which一般可互换,但在下列情况下不可以互换:1. 只能用that,不能用which作先行词的情况(1)先行词是不定代词或者先行词被不定代词所修饰时,关系代词通常只用that,不用which。

例如:① That’s all that I know. 我知道的就这些。

② Is there anything that you want to buy in town? 你有什么东西要在城里买吗?③ Nothing that the teacher does doesn’t influence his students. 老师所做的事情没有不影响到学生的。

(2)先行词被序数词、形容词最高级、 the only, the very, the last 等修饰时,关系代词通常只用that,不用which。

例如:① The first English novel that I read was Cities. 我读的第一本英文小说是《城市》。

② This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen. 这是我见过的最激动人心的足球比赛之一。

③ This is the only thing that we can do now. 这是我们现在惟一能做的事情。

that引导从句的七种用法

that引导从句的七种用法

that引导从句的七种用法1. That 可以用来引导宾语从句哦,就像“I think that he is very nice.”我觉得他很不错呀,这里的“that he is very nice”就是宾语从句,懂了吧?2. 嘿,that 还能引导定语从句呢!比如“She wore a dress that madeher look like a princess.”她穿了一件让她看起来像公主的裙子,这里的“that made her look like a princess”就是定语从句呀!3. 哇塞,你们知道吗,that 引导主语从句也是杠杠的呀!“That he passed the exam surprised us all.”他通过了考试这件事让我们都很吃惊呢,这里的“That he passed the exam”就是主语从句呢!4. 哎呀呀,that 引导表语从句也很牛掰呀!“The fact is that I don't like it.”事实就是我不喜欢呀,这里的“that I don't like it”就是表语从句,咋样?5. 嘿哟,可别忘了 that 能引导同位语从句哦!“The news that he won the first prize excited us.”他赢得一等奖的消息让我们很兴奋,这里的“that he won the first prize”就是同位语从句哟!6. 哼,that 还可以用在一些固定句型中呢,像“It is said that...”据说怎么样怎么样,“It is believed that...”人们相信什么的。

7. 哈哈,that 引导的从句在一些比较句中也很常见呀!“He is tall er than that I thought.”他比我想的要高呢,这里的“that I thought”就是一个从句哟!8. 哎呀,还有一些特殊的用法呢,像是在强调句中,“It is...that...”,“It is he that helped me.”就是他帮助了我呀。

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句定语从句就是在复合句中起定语作用,修饰主句中的名词或代词的从句。

被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,定语从句必须放在先行词之后。

定语从句一般都是由关系代词或关系副词引导的。

本期我们主要介绍that引导的定语从句。

请看例句:1. This is the factory that makes washing machines. 这是一家制造洗衣机的工厂。

(先行词是factory,在定语从句中充当主语。

)2. Have you got everything (that) you need? 你需要的东西都有了吗?(先行词是everything,在定语从句中充当宾语)[温馨提示] 1. 关系代词that作宾语时可以省略。

2. 引导定语从句的关系代词/ 副词代替先行词在定语从句中充当成分。

that在定语从句中能作主语的关系代词时,既可指人也可指物。

如:1. Who is the man that is standing over there? 站在那儿的人是谁?(that指人,相当于who, 在从句中作主语)2. The supermarket that was opened last week is a very modern one. 上周开张的那个超市很具现代化风格。

(that指物,相当于which, 在从句中作主语)that也可在定语从句中作宾语的关系代词,既可指人,也可指物。

如:1. The man (whom / that) I beat in the tennis game was my father. 我在网球赛中击败的那个人是我父亲。

2. The suit (which / that) the tailor made for me doesn’t fit me. 裁缝为我做的那套西服不合我的身材。

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句一、概念定语从句:在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词关系词:引导定语从句的词,可分为关系代词(that,which,who,whose…)和关系副词(when,where,why…例如:The man who lives next to us is a policeman.二、that引导的定语从句that在从句中做主语或宾语、修饰表示人或物的先行词。

作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语。

例如:The letter(that)I received was from my father.Do you still remember the days(that)we spent together?小试牛刀:I can’t find the letter.The letter came this morning.This is the man.The man helped me.【2011广东】The first thing_____my brother is going to do this afternoon is to w rite a letter.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.who【2011湖南】I like the music_____you played just now.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.who三、that引导的定语从句和宾语从句的区别定语从句中that为关系代词,充当从句的主语或者是宾语,充当宾语时能够省略。

宾语从句中that为引导词,即连词,不充当从句中的任何成分,能够省略。

例如:Finally,the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. She doesn’t know(that)she is seriously ill.同步练习:一、用下划线划出定语从句、先行词、关系词。

that引导定语从句,做主语

that引导定语从句,做主语

that引导定语从句,做主语那(That)引导的定语从句在句子中充当主语,用于描述或限定名词的作用。

下面我将详细介绍这个从句的用法,并给出一些例句,以帮助你更好地理解。

首先,让我们来看看定语从句的定义。

定语从句是修饰可数名词或不可数名词的从句,用于进一步说明或限定名词的意义。

而"that"作为定语从句的引导词,可以指代人、物和抽象概念,并且在定语从句中可以充当主语、宾语或表语等成分。

那(That)引导的定语从句作为主语时,通常放在句子的开始部分,接下来是谓语动词和其他句子成分。

定语从句可以进一步解释名词的特征、性质、状态等等。

例如:1. That is the book that I borrowed from the library yesterday.那是我昨天从图书馆借来的书。

2. That is the cat that scratched me.那是抓伤我的那只猫。

3. That is the idea that we discussed in the meeting.那是我们在会议上讨论过的那个想法。

在这些例句中,"that"引导的定语从句作为主语修饰了名词"book"、"cat"和"idea",进一步解释了名词的特征及具体情况。

除了充当主语,那(That)引导的定语从句还可以作为宾语、表语等成分。

接下来将给出一些例句,说明其它用法。

1.作为宾语:- I have found the key that you lost.我找到了你丢失的那把钥匙。

- She has a talent that everyone admires.她有一种每个人都羡慕的才能。

2.作为表语:- The fact that he passed the exam surprised everyone.他通过了考试这个事实让每个人都感到惊讶。

that引导定语从句指人

that引导定语从句指人

that引导定语从句指人定语从句是修饰一个名词或代词的句子,起到对被修饰词进行进一步说明或描述的作用。

当定语从句的先行词是人时,可以使用关系代词“who”、“whom”或“that”来引导该从句。

本文将重点讨论以“that”引导的人称定语从句,并对其结构、用法和注意事项进行解析。

以下是对这些内容的详细阐述:一、定语从句的结构1.关系代词“that”引导人称定语从句,用来修饰先行词,代替先行词在从句中担任成分。

2.关系代词“that”既可以在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语,也可以作介词的宾语。

3.关系代词“that”在定语从句中可以省略,尤其是在口语和非正式文体中常常省略。

二、定语从句的用法1.定语从句可以用来修饰、限定名词或代词,进一步说明其特征、身份或属性。

2.定语从句通常位于先行词后面,构成一个完整的句子,起到进一步解释或补充信息的作用。

3.定语从句可以用来修饰具体的人,如:The person that is standing over there is my teacher.(那个站在那儿的人是我的老师。

)4.定语从句也可以用来修饰泛指的人,如:Anyone that likes sports can join the club.(任何喜欢运动的人都可以加入俱乐部。

)三、定语从句的注意事项1.定语从句中的关系词必须和先行词在性、数、格方面保持一致。

2.如果先行词是指人的名词,可以用“that”引导定语从句,但如果先行词是“人称代词”,则只能使用“who”或“whom”引导定语从句。

3.当关系词在定语从句中作宾语时,可以省略,但是当关系词在定语从句中作主语时,不能省略。

4.当定语从句中包含有表示数量、程度的词语时,需要在定语从句中加入副词修饰词,以避免在主句中重复。

总结:定语从句是修饰名词或代词的句子,其中关系代词“that”用来引导指人的定语从句,用来对先行词进行进一步的限定和描述。

定语从句可以用来修饰具体的人或者泛指的人,起到补充、解释的作用。

that引导定语从句

that引导定语从句

(一)限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况1、当先行词是anything, everything, nothing ( something 除外), few, all, none, little, some等代词时,或者是由every, any, some, no, much,each等修饰时(1) Have you taken down everything (that)Mr. Li has said?(2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.(3) All that can be done has been done.(4) There is little (that) I can do for you.注意1:部分时候that可以省略,如部分例句将t hat用括号括住。

注意2:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who(4) Any man that/who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.2、当先行词被序数词修饰The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.3、当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时This is the best film that I have seen.4、当名词被the very, the only,the same, the last 修饰时(1) This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy.(2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who(3) Wang Hua is the only person in ourschool who will attend the meeting.5、当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时(1) Who is the man that is standing there?(2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?6、当先行词既有人,也有动物或者物体时Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?7.当关系代词在定语从句中做表语The village is no longer the one that it used to be 10 years ago.(二)关系代词as和which引导的定语从句as和which引导非限制性定语从句,有相同之处也有不同之处。

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什么是定语从句呢? 概念: 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词 的从句叫定语从的几个例句: Look at the photos that I took on my trip. 看我在旅行时照的照片。 My dad’s got a camera that takes photos under water. 我爸爸有一个能在水下照相的相机。
always late.
4.Do you like the music ______ that makes
you relaxed?
定语从句中谓语动词的单复数应与先行 词保持一致。 I prefer movies that are scary. I like a sandwich that is really delicious. I love the singer that is beautiful. I have a friend that plays sports.
4. Singers like bands _____ that don’t play
too loud.
5. It’s difficult to pronounce words
____ that are very long. 6. It’s the kind of food _____ that makes you thirsty.
Have a try
1. I don’t like movies _____ that I can’t
understand.
2. What’s the name of the animal ____ that
can jump?
3. Kate doesn’t like the girl _____ that is
Fill in each blank.
1. I don’t like movies _____ that I can’t understand. 2. What’s the name of the animal ____ that jumps about? 3. Celia doesn’t like the girl _____ that is always late.
Fill in each blank. Use the proper verbs are short. 1. Lin Hui likes books that _____ 2. I have a friend that _____ plays the piano well. 3. I like people who _____ are interesting. 4. My parents prefer music that ___ is quiet. 5. Rose loves foods that_____unusual. are 6. We like musicians who _____ play loud music.
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