that引导的_定语从句

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that引导的从句类型

that引导的从句类型

that引导的从句类型1. 定语从句定语从句用于对先行词进行修饰和限定,从而使句子更加具体明确。

例如:I like the book that you recommended to me.2. 名词性从句名词性从句用于充当名词,在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语等。

例如:What he said is true.3. 状语从句状语从句用于表示时间、条件、原因、目的等状况,从而对主句进行修饰。

例如:As soon as I finish my homework, I will go out to play.4. 表语从句表语从句用于对主语进行补充说明,从而使句子更加完整。

例如:The fact is that he is always late for work.5. 同位语从句同位语从句用于对名词进行解释说明,从而使句子更加丰富。

例如:The news that he won the prize surprised everyone.6. 宾语从句宾语从句用于充当宾语,从而对主句进行补充说明。

例如:I hopethat you can come to my party.7. 主语从句主语从句用于充当主语,从而使句子更加丰富。

例如:That he is a good student is known to everyone.8. 小句从句小句从句用于对主句进行补充说明,从而使句子更加完整。

例如:He always talks as if he knows everything.9. 转折从句转折从句用于对主句进行转折,从而使句子更加复杂。

例如:He works hard, but that doesn't mean he will succeed.10. 条件状语从句条件状语从句用于表示条件,从而对主句进行修饰。

例如:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.。

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句一、概念定语从句:在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词关系词:引导定语从句的词,可分为关系代词(that,which,who,whose…)和关系副词(when,where,why…例如:The man who lives next to us is a policeman.二、that引导的定语从句that在从句中做主语或宾语、修饰表示人或物的先行词。

作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语。

例如:The letter(that)I received was from my father.Do you still remember the days(that)we spent together?小试牛刀:I can’t find the letter.The letter came this morning.This is the man.The man helped me.【2011广东】The first thing_____my brother is going to do this afternoon is to w rite a letter.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.who【2011湖南】I like the music_____you played just now.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.who三、that引导的定语从句和宾语从句的区别定语从句中that为关系代词,充当从句的主语或者是宾语,充当宾语时能够省略。

宾语从句中that为引导词,即连词,不充当从句中的任何成分,能够省略。

例如:Finally,the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. She doesn’t know(that)she is seriously ill.同步练习:一、用下划线划出定语从句、先行词、关系词。

that引导定语从句

that引导定语从句

(一)限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况1、当先行词是anything, everything, nothing ( something 除外), few, all, none, little, some等代词时,或者是由every, any, some, no, much,each等修饰时(1) Have you taken down everything (that)Mr. Li has said?(2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.(3) All that can be done has been done.(4) There is little (that) I can do for you.注意1:部分时候that可以省略,如部分例句将t hat用括号括住。

注意2:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who(4) Any man that/who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.2、当先行词被序数词修饰The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.3、当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时This is the best film that I have seen.4、当名词被the very, the only,the same, the last 修饰时(1) This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy.(2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who(3) Wang Hua is the only person in ourschool who will attend the meeting.5、当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时(1) Who is the man that is standing there?(2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?6、当先行词既有人,也有动物或者物体时Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?7.当关系代词在定语从句中做表语The village is no longer the one that it used to be 10 years ago.(二)关系代词as和which引导的定语从句as和which引导非限制性定语从句,有相同之处也有不同之处。

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句“That引导的定语从句”是由关系副词that来引导的定语从句,它起修饰语的作用,放在名词或代词之后,用来说明、限定或补充说明前面所提到的名词或代词。

一、that引导的定语从句的构成及功能1.that引导的定语从句的构成that引导的定语从句有如下构成:主语+谓语+其它成分。

它可以省略,但绝大多数情况下都不省略。

2.that引导的定语从句的功能that引导的定语从句主要用来修饰名词或代词,它可以指代前面出现的名词或代词,也可以指代句子中的某些成分,也可以引出一个主句,表示被修饰的名词或代词的内容。

二、that引导的定语从句的用法1.that引导的定语从句可以用来修饰定语从句所修饰的词,一般放在定语从句的后面,而且可以省略,例如:This is the book (that) I bought yesterday.这就是我昨天买的书。

2.that引导的定语从句可以用来指代句子中的某些成分,例如:He said he would come, which surprised me.他说他会来,这让我很惊讶。

3.that引导的定语从句也可以引出一个主句,表示被修饰的名词或代词的内容,例如:I have a dream that one day all people will be equal.我有一个梦想,有一天所有的人都会平等。

三、that引导的定语从句和which引导的定语从句的区别1.that引导的定语从句可以用来指代句子中的某些成分,而which引导的定语从句不能用来指代句子中的某些成分。

2.that引导的定语从句可以引出一个主句,表示被修饰的名词或代词的内容,而which引导的定语从句不能引出一个主句,仅仅可以表示被修饰的名词或代词的内容。

3.that引导的定语从句可以省略,而which引导的定语从句一般不能省略。

总之,that引导的定语从句主要用来修饰名词或代词,它可以指代前面出现的名词或代词,也可以指代句子中的某些成分,也可以引出一个主句,表示被修饰的名词或代词的内容。

that的知识点总结

that的知识点总结

that的知识点总结一、定义及用法That是英语中的连词,常常用来引导从句或者强调句中的内容。

用法主要分为四种:1. 引导从句That常常用来引导名词性从句,包括主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句等。

在从句中起着引导作用。

例如:I know that you are telling the truth.(我知道你说的是真的。

)She said that she would come to the party.(她说她会来参加派对。

)2. 强调句That还可以用来引导强调句,用来强调句中的内容,相当于强调代词。

例如:It is he that/who broke the window.(是他打破了窗户。

)It was in Paris that I first met him.(是在巴黎我第一次遇见他。

)3. 代替前面提到的事情或者人That还可以用来代替前面提到的事情或者人,相当于“那个”、“那件事”或者“那个人”。

例如:I remember that day very clearly.(我记得那一天很清楚。

)She is the girl that I saw at the party.(她就是我在派对上见过的那个女孩。

)4. 表示程度或者性质有时候that还可以用来强调程度或者性质。

例如:The weather was so hot that we couldn't go outside.(天气太热以至于我们不能出去。

)二、关于引导从句1. 引导主语从句That引导的主语从句通常位于句子的前面,其谓语动词用单数。

例如:That you are here means a lot to me.(你在这里对我来说意义重大。

)2. 引导宾语从句That引导的宾语从句通常位于及物动词或者介词后面,其谓语动词用陈述语气,即不用倒装。

例如:I hope that you will come to the party.(我希望你能来参加派对。

that的五种用法

that的五种用法

that的五种用法一、作为代词1. 指示代词:that可以用来指示一个具体的人或物,表示“那个”、“那些”。

例如:That book is mine.(那本书是我的。

)2. 关系代词:that可以用来引导定语从句,表示“……的”。

例如:The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.(我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。

)3. 引导主语从句:that可以用来引导主语从句,表示“……是”。

例如:That he is a liar is well known to everyone.(他是个骗子这件事是众所周知的。

)4. 引导宾语从句:that可以用来引导宾语从句,表示“……是”。

例如:I know that he is a liar.(我知道他是个骗子。

)二、作为形容词1. 表示特定的人或物例如:I want to buy that car over there.(我想买那辆车。

)2. 表示强调例如:He's the man that I love most in the world.(他是我在世界上最爱的男人。

)三、作为副词1. 表示距离或方向例如:She pointed to the house over there and said, "That's where I live."(她指着那边的房子说:“那就是我住的地方。

”)2. 表示程度或数量例如:He's that good at playing chess that he can beat anyone.(他下棋下得那么好,可以打败任何人。

)四、作为连词1. 引导结果状语从句例如:He was so tired that he fell asleep on the sofa.(他太累了,以至于在沙发上睡着了。

)2. 引导目的状语从句例如:I'm saving money so that I can buy a new car.(我正在存钱,以便买一辆新车。

that引导的定语从句例子

that引导的定语从句例子

that引导的定语从句例子
1. The book that you lent me yesterday is really interesting. 就像一把钥匙,为我打开了一个奇妙的世界。

2. The man that I met at the party was very charming. 哇,他就像一道光,瞬间吸引了我的目光。

3. The song that she sang last night was so beautiful. 简直如同天籁之音,让我陶醉其中。

4. The place that we went to last summer was amazing. 那可真是个如同梦幻般的地方啊!
5. The dog that he has is very friendly. 就像个快乐的小精灵,总是围着人转。

6. The movie that we watched last week was really boring. 哎呀,真的是比上课还难熬!
7. The teacher that I had in high school was very strict. 那简直就是我们学生的“大魔王”呀!
8. The food that they served at the restaurant was delicious. 哇塞,就像给味蕾来了一场狂欢派对!
9. The memory that I have of my childhood is very precious. 就如同璀璨的星星,永远在我心中闪耀。

我的观点结论:that 引导的定语从句在生活中真是无处不在呀,它能让我们更准确地表达对人或事物的描述和感受。

只能用that引导的十三种定语从句

只能用that引导的十三种定语从句

只能用that引导的十三种定语从句1.在there + be 的句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物。

例如:There are two novels that I want to read. 我要读的有两本小说。

There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。

2.当先行词为主句的表语或者关系代词为从句的表语时。

例如:This is the book that was bought yesterday.这就是昨天买的书。

Our school is no longer the school that it used to be. 我们的学校不再是以前的学校了。

3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。

例如:Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。

Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。

4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。

例如:It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。

It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。

5.当先行词是way等词时,关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时,在口语中,常可省略。

例如:This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。

She admired the way in which I answered the questions. 她羡慕我回答问题的方式。

6.在双重限定性定语从句中,如果一个从句用who或者which引导时,那么另一个从句用that引导。

例如:He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。

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