被动语态中考真题含解析
(英语)中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。
故选B。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦，对不起，我马上停止。
中考英语专题05 被动语态100题 【含答案解析】
备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题05 被动语态100题1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village. A．provides B．provided C．is provided D．was provided2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）The panda Ya Ya ________ back to China on April 27th, 2023.A．is brought B．was brought C．will be brought3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Can he get the first prize in the race?—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.A．will expect to do B．is expected doingC．has expected doing D．was expected to do4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.A．is laughing at B．laughed at C．laughs at D．was laughing at5．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.A．hits B．is hit C．is hitting D．will be hit6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.A．shows B．is showing C．were shown D．will be shown7．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.A．gives B．has given C．gave D．was given8．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.A．introduce B．introduced C．are introduced D．were introduced9．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.A．eats B．is eaten C．was eaten10．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year. A．plant B．will plant C．are planted D．will be planted11．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road inChengdu these days.A．plant B．are planted C．are planting12．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days?—He won’t, unless he ________.A．will attend, is invited B．attends, will be invited C．will attend, invites13．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.—Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners.A．learns B．is learned C．was learned14．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—What a mess! The sharing bikes ________ everywhere.—Let’s collect and put them in the right place so that they can be used conveniently.A．throw B．threw C．is thrown D．are thrown15．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE) ________ in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.A．was held B．is held C．will be held D．has been held16．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced?—No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules.A．should allow B．allow C．have allowed D．should be allowed 17．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Li Yan ________ to the welcome party yesterday.A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．will invite18．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart. A．refuses B．refused C．was refused D．will be refused19．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）The second “Tiangong Lecture” kicked off! Bing Dwen Dwen ________ a teaching tool!A．is used for B．was used for C．is used as D．was used as20．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Our school held the graduation ceremony last Friday. All the parents ________ to cheer us up.A．are invited B．were invited C．will be invited21．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented22．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot?—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.A．plays B．is played C．played D．was played23．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us. A．is forgotten B．forget C．be forgotten D．forgot24．（2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.—Neither are we. After all, safety must come first.A．allow B．don’t allow C．aren’t allowed25．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Three Chinese astronauts（宇航员）________ to China Space Station successfully on June 5, 2022.A．sent B．are sent C．were sent26．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas. A．allow B．allowed C．are allowing D．are allowed27．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）The tea in Wangcang is so famous that it ________ to places across the country every day.A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．will be sent28．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）A 170 million-year-old “flower” ________ in Northwest China recently by Chinese scientist.A．will be covered B．is invented C．was discovered29．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）He ________ to his friend’s birthday party last Sunday.A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited30．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What are you reading?—Harry Potter, a book which ________ by J.K. Rowling in 1997.A．written B．was written C．was writing D．has been written 31．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What do you think of the graduation ceremony（典礼）?— Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.A．to remember B．be remembered C．remembering D．remembered32．（2023·四川达州·统考一模）—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ___________, too.—You mean if Sue comes, you will come?A．will invite B．will be invited C．is invited33．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）Today, people around the world ________ still ________ by Confucius’s ideas. A．are; influencing B．were; influenced C．are; influenced D．will; be influenced 34．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party unless I ________?A．am invited B．am not invited C．will be invited D．was invited35．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）The room is a mess again, but it ________ only half an hour ago.A．cleans B．is cleaning C．is cleaned D．was cleaned36．（2023·四川·统考一模）—A massive magnitude 7.8 earthquake had rocked Turkey and northwestern Syria.—Yes. I’m sorry to hear that thousands of people ________ across these countries.A．killedB．were helpedC．were killed37．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—Wang Tao, your bedroom is so clean!—Yes. It ________ every day.A．cleans B．is cleaned C．cleaned D．is cleaning38．（2023·天津东丽·统考二模）In my opinion, “Made in China”______ easily in the future.A．won’t replace B．isn’t replacedC．wasn’t replaced D．won’t be replaced39．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）During the interview, you ________ questions in English. You need to practice from now on.A．asks B．was asking C．were asked D．will be asked40．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—FIFA World Cup ________ every four years.—Yes, do you know which learn won in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup?A．is held B．was held C．holds D．held41．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）To protect the environment, many trees ________ in China every year. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted42．（2023·湖北武汉·校考一模）It is said that more new universities _________ in Shenzhen in the future. A．will be built B．build C．will build D．is built43．（2023·北京石景山·统考二模）Keep on working! I believe you ________ to take part in the football match next term.A．have chosen B．chose C．were chosen D．will be chosen44．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Our school sports meeting ________ next week. Which sport will you take part in?—The long jump and the high jump.A．will be held B．was held C．held45．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）Now teenagers ________ to take part in more social activities.A．have encouraged B．are encouraging C．are encouraged46．（2023·北京东城·统考二模）Trees and flowers ________ on the hills every year.A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted47．（2023·北京丰台·统考二模）—Daming, where are Betty and Tony?—They ________ to hang flags in the hall by the head teacher.A．asked B．were asked C．will ask D．will be asked48．（2023·北京大兴·统考二模）All the express mails ________ right away as soon as they arrive tomorrow. A．will deliver B．were delivered C．delivered D．will be delivered 49．（2023·北京平谷·统考二模）More natural parks ________ in my hometown next year.A．build B．will build C．was built D．will be built50．（2023·北京昌平·统考二模）A gym ________ in our school last year.A．build B．built C．is built D．was built51．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）The sports meeting ________ in our school last month. Our class won the first prize.A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held52．（2023·辽宁营口·统考一模）Mr. Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invitedC．is invited D．invites53．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模）—Waiter, a glass of orange juice, please.—Sorry. Orange juice ________ only at breakfast.A．serves B．served C．is served D．was served54．（2023·湖南湘西·统考一模）Food __________ in a cool place in summer.A．must keep B．must be kept C．mustn’t keep55．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模）—Your hometown is famous for tea, right?—Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.A．were planted B．are planted C．will be planted56．（2023·河北保定·统考二模）Uncle Sam plans to build a special house. It ________ out of old things.A．is built B．has built C．was built D．will be built57．（2023·山东菏泽·统考一模）Mary looked very nervous when she ________ to the famous scientist. A．introduced B．was introduced C．is introduced58．（2023·天津南开·统考一模）This project started five years ago and it ________ next year.A．was completed B．completed C．will complete D．will be completed 59．（2023·北京·一模）A new school ________ in Shunyi last year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built60．（2023·北京·一模）Luckily, Tom’s lost dog ________ on the street corner yesterday.A．find B．found C．is found D．was found61．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—I hear that the film Langya Shan Five Heroic Men (《狼牙山五壮士》) ________ next week.—Really? Let’s go and see together then.A．will show B．is shown C．will be shown D．showed62．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The kite ________ in ancient China by Mozi.A．is invented B．was invented C．invented63．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）The school-leavers’ party ________ on the 30th of July. We are all invited. A．will be held B．held C．will hold D．was held64．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模）Shy students should ________ to be brave enough to speak in public.A．be encouraged B．are encouraged C．encouraged65．（2023·湖南郴州·统考二模）Chopsticks, an important part of Chinese culture, ________ over 3,000 years ago. A．were invented B．invented C．are invented66．（2023·福建·模拟预测）—Many roads ________ in Harbin now.—Yes, it’s becoming more and more beautiful.A．are building B．are build C．are built67．（2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模）—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking ________ here.A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow68．（2023·河北石家庄·统考二模）My child, when you ________ something difficult to do, keep on with it andfinish it.A．give B．gave C．am giving D．are given69．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考一模）As more and more people ________ to short videos, some musicians even change their styles to meet the public’s taste.A．attract B．are attracted C．are attracting70．（2022·广西梧州·统考一模）Today computers ________ in both cities and towns.A．were using B．were used C．are used D．are using71．（2023·云南·模拟预测）— Can you hand in your writing tomorrow?— I can make it if I ________ one more day.A．am given B．give C．will give D．will be given72．（2023·广东中山·中山一中校考一模）— What do you want to say about your driving test?— I think if I _________ another chance, I’ll certainly do it better.A．give B．am given C．will give D．have given73．（2023·河北石家庄·统考一模）Many high-tech gyms ________ in Qatar last year.A．were built B．will be built C．are building D．are built74．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition?—No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning.A．will be announced B．will announceC．is announced D．announces75．（2023·江西上饶·校联考一模）—Did you take part in the clean-up activity, Jim?—Yes. It ________ by the city green club to protect the environment.A．organizes B．organized C．has organized D．was organized76．（2023·河北石家庄·统考一模）The students ________ to write a thank you letter next term.A．are taught B．will taught C．have taught D．will be taught77．（2022·广西梧州·统考一模）Now Chinese _______ by more and more foreign people.A．speak B．spoke C．was spoken D．is spoken78．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）—The result of the exam ________ to you by email. Didn’t you receive it?—Oh, sorry. I’ll check it right now.A．will send B．will be sent C．has sent D．has been sent79．（2023·四川成都·模拟预测）The 31st Summer Universiade (世界大学生运动会) ________ in Chengdu thisJuly.A．was held B．will be held C．will hold80．（2023·福建·一模）—Is it true that the 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris?—Yes. Let’s wish it a big success!A．is holding B．was held C．will be held81．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模）Last week the old books ________ to raise money for Free the Children. A．sold B．are sold C．were sold D．sell82．（2023·广西柳州·统考一模）—Judy, are you going to Jane’s birthday party?—Unless I ________.A．will be invited B．am invited C．invite83．（2023·江苏·一模）—Mary, why are you in the classroom? All your classmates are on the bus.—I’m sorry, but I ________ what time to get on the bus.A．am told B．didn’t tell C．haven’t told D．wasn’t told84．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The smart phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________. A．invented B．was invented C．is invented85．（2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless Tony ________. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．will be invited86．（2023·云南曲靖·统考一模）—I think teenagers should ________ cooking skills both at home and at school.—I totally agree. Labor education has a great influence on them.A．teach B．be teaching C．be taught D．have taught87．（2023·安徽合肥·校考一模）There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future.A．is done B．was done C．will be done D．has been done88．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考一模）Paper ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago. A．invented B．was invented C．invent D．is invented89．（2023·河北·统考一模）Earth Day ________ on April 22nd every year. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．will celebrate D．will be celebrated 90．（2023·福建·统考一模）—Schools must pay more attention to arts from now on!—Certainly. From 2022, the students ________ in areas like music and art.A．will test B．will be test C．will be tested91．（2023·山东·统考一模）—________ you ________ to Gina’s birthday party last week?—Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.A．Are; invited B．Were; invite C．Are; invite D．Were; invited92．（2023·江苏泰州·校考一模）—Is there anything we should pay special attention to during the coming final exam?—Of course. Students should remain in their seats until all the papers ________.A．are collected B．will be collectedC．collect D．will collect93．（2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模）—How should we deal with waste bottles?—Our teacher tells us they should be ________ good use.A．put B．put to C．to put D．puts94．（2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模）—Lots of food and water ________ to Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.—That shows the love of Chinese people.A．are sent B．were sent C．send D．sent95．（2023·河北衡水·统考一模）The wild horse ran so fast. At last it ________ by a brave man.A．controls B．is controlled C．controlled D．was controlled96．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show last month, the cost of living in the poor area ________ quickly, so we still need to do much work to help the poor people.A．was raised; is rising B．was raised; were raised C．rose; were raised D．rose; has risen97．（2023·河北保定·统考一模）—Jenny, do you know when the play Teahouse ________?—In 1957, I think.A．wrote B．was written C．is written D．will write98．（2023·山东菏泽·统考一模）A high-speed railway ________ in Heze, which makes our travel more convenient. A．has built B．has been built C．built99．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）The 20th National Congress (代表大会) of the CPC ________ in Beijing on October 16, 2022.A．was held B．is held C．held100．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模）—The Chinese women’s football team won Asian Cup on February 6th, 2022. —How great they are! They ________ as “Steel Roses”.A．are praised B．have praised C．praise参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。
中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版1English is widely used around the world. Many countries ___1___ English as an official language. In international business meetings, English is often used as the medium of communication. When people travel abroad, they may find that signs and instructions in tourist attractions are usually written in English. Also, a lot of books and movies are translated into English. English learning resources are easily available. For example, there are many online courses and language learning apps. People can improve their English skills by using these resources. In schools, students are taught English by experienced teachers. They have English classes several timesa week.1. A. are regarded B. are considered C. are taken D. are made答案：B。
“be considered as”表示“被认为是”，符合语境。
A 项“be regarded”后面通常接介词as 或to be；C 项“be taken”通常与“for”或“as”搭配；D 项“be made”后面一般接名词或形容词，不符合此处语境。
中考(完整版)英语被动语态专项练习及解析含答案
中考(完整版)英语被动语态专项练习及解析含答案一、选择题1．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 4．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Do n’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 5．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 6．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 7．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played8．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 9．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 10．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 11．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 12．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 13．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 14．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited15．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected16．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 17．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 18．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 19．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 20．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair21．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 22．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 23．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 25．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 26．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 27．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds28．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play29．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 30．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 31．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 32．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 33．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closedC．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close34．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 35．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished36．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of37．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave38．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held 39．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 40．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to41．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen42．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 43．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 44．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 45．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish46．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 47．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 48．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 49．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared50．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工（才可以）。
中考英语专题练习含情态动词的被动语态(含解析)
中考英语专题练习-含神态动词的被动语态（含分析）一、单项选择题1.-- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell.A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; rings2.Which things ______ by common people to protect the environment?A. can beB. can doC. can bedone D. can be do3.Children to watch thrillers. They may have a bad influence on children.A. shouldn't allowB. should allowC. shouldn't beallowed D. should be allowed4.Your bedroom is so dirty, It should every day.A. cleanB. is cleanedC. cleansD. be cleaned5.Waste paper everywhere. It's our duty to keep the school clean.A. throwsB. are thrownC. shouldn't be thrown6. — It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge _________ over the river.A. should be builtB. will buildC. isbuilt D. was built7.Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work______ today.A. may doB. must doC. may bedone D. must be done8.People who drink wine ____________ to drive after May Day.A. don't allowB. isn't allowedC. mustn'tallow D. mustn't be allowed9.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge________ over the riverA. was builtB. should be builtC. has beenbuilt D. is being built10.Things should ________ here before you enter the library.A. keepsB. are keptC. bekept D. keep11.The robot needs _______ once a month. And we will check it for you for free.A. to checkB. checkedC. checkingD. to checking12.The young mothers are told little kids can't ___________ alone athome.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leftD. be left13.The television ________. It doesn't work now.A. must be repairedB. was repairingC. mustrepair D. has repaired14.Don't put off today's work till tomorrow. I mean, today'swork today.A. must be doneB. must doC. may be done15. — Can I my hair colored, Mom?—No. As a student, you ________ do that.A. let; are allowed toB. got; should be allowed toC. get;may notD. get; shouldn't be allowed to16.Danny lost his bike, but he believes it _______.A. can findB. foundC. can be found17.Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.A. can seeB. can be seenC. can'tbe seen18.Food safety is important. Rules to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can't be made19.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge_______over the river.A. was builtB. should be builtC. has beenbuilt D. is being built20.Teenagers should_____________ drive. They're not serious enough.A. allowed toB. be allowed toC. allowto D. not be allowed to21.The flowers often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must watered22.Great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more tall buidings ________everywhere.A. can seeB. can be seenC. are seeing23.The environment in our hometown is getting worse and worse. So many trees.A. are plantingB. should be plantedC. should plant24. — How often do I need to feed the dog?—It food everyday,or it will be hungry.A. must giveB. must be giveC. must begiven D. must be gave25.Homework _____ on time.A. should doneB. should doC. should be done26.Today a lot of information can online.A. receiveB. be receivedC. is received27. — There is a lot of wind in North China.—Well,more trees every year to stop the wind.A. must be plantedB. can plantedC. should planted28. —— Some of the plastic bags can't ______ after June1.——Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. useB. be useC. beused D. are used29.To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.A. needn't be thrownB. can't thrownC. mustn't bethrown D. may not thrown30. — Can sixteen-year-olds drive their cars to school?— No. They shouldn't to drive because they are not serious enough.A. allowB. beallowed C. allowed31.Teenagers _________ their own decisions.A. should allow to makeB. should be allowed to makeC. should be allow makingD. should be allowed making32.No children_______ to watch this kind of films. They are so scary.A. should allowB. shouldn't be allowedC. should be allowedD. aren't allowed二、填空题33.Some countries would be ________ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.34.The trees may ________(plant) at other times of the year.35.Can the book be ________(bring) back to my room?36.They should ________(help) when they are sick.37.Snacks and drinks can ________(buy) from vending machines on each floor of the hotel.答案分析部分一、单项选择题1.-- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell.A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. behanded in; rings【答案】 C【考点】含有神态动词的被动语态【分析】【剖析】句意：——我应当什么时候交论文？——铃声一响，你的论文一定上交。
专题09 被动语态-2023年中考英语总复习真题探究与变式训练(上海专用)(解析版)
专题09 被动语态例1（一般现在时的被动语态）（2022春·上海黄浦·九年级上海外国语大学附属大境初级中学校考期中）A large number of tea plants________ on the sides of the mountain every year.A．will be grown B．are grown C．is grown D．grow【答案】B【详解】句意：山的侧面每年都种植着大量的茶树。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。
本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，故选B。
例2（一般过去时的被动语态）（2022春·上海闵行·九年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中）After Shanghai Disney Resort ________, it became a new tourist attraction.A．completed B．complete C．is completed D．was completed【答案】D【详解】句意：上海迪士尼度假区建成后，成为了一个新的旅游景点。
考查被动语态。
首先根据“became”可知本句是一般过去时，排除BC选项。
另外主语和动词complete之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”。
故选D。
例3（一般将来时的被动语态）（2022春·上海静安·九年级上海市市西中学校考期中）The winner of “Super Brain” _________ this coming Saturday.A．are interviewed B．were interviewed C．will interview D．will be interviewed【答案】D【详解】句意：“最强大脑”的冠军将于本周六接受采访。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“this coming Saturday”可知，句子是一般将来时，故排除A、B项。
中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析
中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析一、动词被动语态1．Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人，现如今她被更多的中国人知道。
A,know 一般现在时，B，knows一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。
C，is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。
D，was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。
由题意可知她被知道，故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
以及know，knows，is known，was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
中考英语被动语态专项练习(含解析)
中考英语被动语态专项练习（含解析）1．This problem________at tomorrow’s class meeting.A．will discuss B．discussesC．will be discussed D．is discussed2．Basketball is very popular.It________in many countries in the world nowadays. A．played B．is played C．plays D．was played 3．These flowers________only in autumn every year.A．find B．found C．are found D．were found 4．The25th Winter Olympics________in Italy in2026.A．will hold B．is held C．will be held D．was held 5．On our farm,the tea leaves________by hand when they are ready.A．pick B．picked C．are picked D．were picked 6．A lot of trees________in the park last year.A．plant B．are planted C．were planted D．will plant 7．Everybody________deeply after they heard the story yesterday.A．moves B．moved C．is moved D．was moved 8．Chinese________in schools across the world now.A．teaches B．is taught C．taught D．was taught 9．This famous market________by hundreds of people every day.A．visits B．is visited C．visited D．was visited 10．China has become stronger and stronger.Chinese________by more and more foreigners. A．speak B．spoke C．was spoken D．is spoken 11．A new factory________to deal with water pollution last month.A．built B．builds C．was built D．is built 12．These cups________in Jingdezhen100years ago.A．make B．made C．are made D．were made 13．Mobile cabin hospital________in Pinggu last month.A．built B．was built C．will be built D．is building 14．A new airport________in the south of our city last year.It is very convenient to go there.A．built B．will build C．was built D．will be built 15．The second science class_______by the Chinese astronauts from the China’s space station to students on Earth in March,2022.A．gives B．gave C．is given D．was given 16．The graduation ceremony________in our school hall every year.It has become a tradition. A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 17．A new park________near my home next year.A．is built B．was built C．will built D．will be built 18．The2022Asian Games________in Hangzhou this September.A．held B．were held C．will hold D．will be held 19．This song________ten years ago,but many people still like it now.A．writes B．is written C．wrote D．was written 20．Leonardo da Vinci’s diaries________more than150years after his death.A．publish B．published C．were published D．are published 21．Today,more and more families________to take part in community service. A．encouraged B．encourage C．were encouraged D．are encouraged 22．Chinese________by more and more people around the world today.A．learns B．learned C．was learned D．is learned 23．Now teenagers________to work as volunteers in their communities.A．encourage B．are encouraged C．encouraged D．were encouraged 24．After he graduated,my brother________to play in another basketball team.A．forced B．has forced C．was forced D．was forcing 25．—I hear music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.—Yes.But don’t worry.Nothing will be difficult if more heart_________into them.A．will put B．will be put C．put D．is put26．Lots of trees_______on March,12in the park near my home.A．plant B．planted C．were planted D．will be planted 27．The24th Winter Olympic Games________on February4th,2022in China.A．holds B．held C．is held D．will be held 28．More trees and flowers________in our town next year.A．plant B．planted C．will be planted D．are planted 29．Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon________by people all over the world now. A．love B．are loved C．loved D．were loved 30．My advice on how to save paper________last Monday.A．accepts B．accepted C．was accepted D．is accepted 31．More and more trees________in our neighborhood every year to make the environment greener.A．plant B．will plant C．are planted D．will be planted 32．Beijing2022Olympic Winter Games________successfully in February.A．holds B．is held C．held D．was held 33．Daming_________for the school table tennis team last year.A．chooses B．chose C．is chosen D．was chosen 34．A new hospital________in the village by the government last year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built 35．Jenny is a responsible person,so she________as the volunteer leader in our community a few days ago.A．chooses B．chose C．is chosen D．was chosen 36．Today,many winter Olympic sports________by teenagers.A．are enjoyed B．enjoyed C．were enjoyed D．enjoy 37．Generally speaking,tea plants________on the sides of mountains.A．grew B．are grown C．were grown D．is grown 38．With the development of technology,more work________by machines in the future. A．does B．will doC．is done D．will be done39．The2022Winter Olympics________in Beijing this February.A．held B．were held C．will hold D．will be held 40．The rubbish________from the grass,and then the campsite was clean again. A．removed B．is removed C．was removed D．be removed 41．After-school services________every day this term.A．provide B．are provided C．will provide D．were provided42．Smartphones________in our daily life now.They make our life more convenient. A．use B．are used C．were used D．will use 43．The Palace Museum is famous all over the world.It________hundreds of years ago. A．built B．builds C．is built D．was built 44．Look at the new park.It________by the workers last year.A．built B．builds C．was built D．will be built 45．The book________by young people all over the world today.A．is loved B．was loved C．loves D．loved 46．Mobile phones are very useful.They________by many people now.A．use B．are used C．used D．were used 47．—Grandma,who is the cute girl in this photo?—It’s your mother.It________about30years ago.A．take B．are taken C．took D．was taken 48．—Nowadays,phones________in many ways.—Yes,they are the most useful inventions in the world.A．use B．were used C．are used D．will use 49．The24th Winter Olympic Games______in Beijing in February,2022.A．hold B．are held C．will hold D．will be held 50．Yuan Longping________by Chinese people forever.A．remembered B．was remembered C．will remember D．will be remembered参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：这个问题将在明天的课堂会议上进行讨论。
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英语真题精选汇编-被动语态【陕西】1. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意：自从手机发明后，它在很大程度上影响了人们的生活。
根据句意判断用一般过去时，手机与动词invent在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
【哈尔滨】2. On June 11th, ,Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts _____ into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent upB. are sent upC. was sent up【答案】C【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态结构。
由On June 11th, 可知该句为一般过去时，排除B项；主语Shenzhou-10与谓语动词存在被动关系，故应用被动语态，故选C。
【江苏常州】3. This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, well.A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词的语态。
某些可以和well, easily, smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read, write, wash, clean, draw, cook, sell, lock, open等，且主语是非生命的名词或代词，用主动结构表被动含义。
本句的主语为This listening material为第三人称单数；sell well意为“畅销”。
句意为“这个听力材料以及它的光盘很畅销。
”故选A。
【湖南益阳】4. The sports meeting _________next month.A. will holdB. is going to holdC. will be held【答案】C【解析】考查被动语态的用法。
主语the sports meeting不能执行谓语动词hold，是hold的承受者，需用被动语态。
next month说明句子用一般将来时态。
其被动结构为：will be held。
故选C。
【河南】5. —Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.—Sorry. The book you ask for______ out.A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold【答案】B【解析】考查动词的语态。
主语the book和动词sell构成被动关系，又时态为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。
答语句意“对不起，你要的书已售完”。
故选B。
【河北】6. Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. has invited【答案】C【解析】考查动词语态的用法。
根据句子的句意可知“她和我们度过了一段愉快的时光”用的时态是过去时，故被邀请也该是表示过去的时态，故答案应选C。
【广西玉林】7. Many houses ______ in the earthquake of April 20, in Ya’an.A. is destroyedB. are destroyed C was destroyed D. were destroyed【答案】D【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
A为一般现在时的被动语态，单数；B为一般现在时的被动语态，复数；C为一般过去时的被动语态，单数；D为一般过去时的被动语态，复数。
根据many houses主语为复数A和C排除，结合时间状语已过去，所以时态为一般过去时。
所以选择答案D。
【广西南宁】8. Han Han’s books are popular. They by many teenagers.A. is readB. was readC. are readD. were read【答案】C【解析】考查动词的语态。
由上句可知韩寒的书很受欢迎，用一般现在时；主语they是复数形式，故答案选C项。
【湖南衡阳】9. Teenagers allowed to drive.A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词被动语态的否定形式。
其形式为情态动词+not+be+动词的过去分词。
故选A。
【湖北宜昌】10. —At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.—More chances _______ to students to learn from each other.A. offerB. are offeredC. have offeredD. are offering【答案】B【解析】考查被动语态的用法。
句子大意为“小组学习为学生提供了更多相互学习的机会”。
“机会”和“提供”之间存在“被动”关系，须用被动语态。
四个选项中，只有are offered为被动语态。
所以选择答案B。
【湖北十堰】11. —I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long it may ________.—For two weeks.A. keepB. be borrowedC. borrowD. be kept【答案】D【解析】考查语态和动词用法辨析，根据题干意义我们知道书应该被借或者被保存，所以用被动语态。
又根据回答—For two weeks.可以知道是一段时间，所以要选用延续性动词keep，根据以上两个条件，选D。
【湖北孝感】12. Many trees _______ on the streets every years. So the air is very fresh now.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted【答案】B【解析】考查被动语态的用法。
根据“every years”得知用一般现在时态。
主语是Many trees 故用一般现在时态的被动语态，因此选B。
【湖北襄阳】13. —Didn't you see the sign "No Parking!" on the right?—Sorry, I didn't. But now I know parking here.A. wasn't allowedB. isn't allowedC. won't allowD. doesn't allow【答案】B【解析】选B。
考查被动语态的用法。
由上句中的"No Parking!"可知，停车不被允许，根据时间状语now可知，考察一般现在时态的被动语态，故选B。
【湖北咸宁】14. From May 6, pedestrians(行人) 10 yuan if they run red lights, according to Beijing traffic authorities.A. will fineB. were finedC. are fineD. will be fined【答案】D【解析】考查被动语态。
主语pedestrians是动词作的承受者，应当用被动语态；再根据if 引导的条件状语从句中用了一般现在时，可以推断出主句中应当用一般将来时。
【天津】15.—What languages ______ in that country'?—German and EnglishA. are speakingB. are spokenC. speakD. is spoken【答案】B【解析】考查动词的语态。
句意：——那个国家说什么语言？——德语和英语。
通过上句可知“语言是被人们所说”，即用被动语态即句子主语是动作的承受者，排除A、C；又因主语languages是复数形式，排除A。
【黑龙江绥化】16. Boys and girls, the books in the library should ________ good care of.A. be takenB. takeC. are taking【答案】A【解析】考查被动语态。
句意：男孩们和女孩们，应该好好保管图书馆的书。
书应该被保管，所以用被动语态，此题should be done句型，故选择答案A。
【黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.－A new park in our hometown next year.－Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.A. will buildB. will be builtC. is built【答案】B【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；根据时间状语“next year”可知应用一般将来时，所以选择答案B。
【甘肃白银】18. A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve different star signs.A. divided intoB. is dividing intoC. divided into D is divided into 【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态句意：一年有四个季节，并且并分为十二个星座。
被分为，应用被动形式，其构成Be+过去分词，故选D。
【江苏南京】19.It is said that an Asian Culture Village inside the AYG, Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period.A. buildsB. is buildingC. will be builtD. was built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的被动语态用法。
an Asian Culture Village(亚洲文化村)与动作build构成被动关系，所以应使用被动语态，故排除A、B项；又据句中in the coming Asian Youth Games period可知为将来时间，所以选择答案C。