大学英语B统考英译汉B
大学英语-B-英译汉练习题与答案
大学英语 B 英译汉1. This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.这双鞋花了我260元。
2. Not all Americans are interested in sports, of course.当然并非所有美国人都对体育运动感兴趣。
3. Apples here like water and sunshine.这儿的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
4. The little boy wanted to exchange his toy for my cake.这个小男孩想用他的玩具来换我的蛋糕。
5. Please give this book to whoever comes first.请把这本书给第一个来的人。
6. Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.我们的老师总是鼓励我们大胆地讲英语。
7. You must always remember not to cheat in exams.你必须永远记住考试不要作弊。
8. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚比尔开车撞上了墙。
9. I’ll have to try using the search engines.我必须使用搜索引擎。
10. I think everyone knows how to swim.我认为人人都知道怎样游泳。
11. Though it was late, they kept on working.尽管时间已晚，但是他们还在继续工作。
12. I don’t know who broke the window.我不知道是谁打破窗户的。
13. Would you please help me with this heavy box?你能帮我提一下这只重箱子吗？14, Did you get that E-mail from me?你收到我那份电子邮件吗？15. These five boys failed in their English exam last term.这五个男孩上学期英语考试不及格。
大学英语B网考英译汉【精品】
我不应把我的作品全归功于自己的智慧，还应归功于我以外向我提供素材的成千成万的事情和人物！——采于网，整于己，用于民2021年5月12日英译汉Who would say like this?谁会这样说呢？What time shall we leave?我们什么时候出发呢？We are going to play golf this Sunday.我们这个星期天要去打高尔夫球。
Do you want to go out or stay at home?你想出去还是留在家里？The TV set cost me $200.这台电视机花了我200美元。
I am glad to hear the good news.听到这个好消息我很高兴。
He sits there listening to music.他坐在那儿听音乐。
He didn't understand what the teacher said.他不懂老师所说的话。
The couple enjoyed their holiday very much.这对夫妇假期过得很快活。
The store opens from 7 am. to 8 pm.这个商店从上午7点到下午8点开门营业。
If you have time, you can come to my office.如果有时间，你可以来我的办公室。
The teacher told the students to sit down quietly.老师叫学生们安静入座。
I am not satisfied with his answer.我对他的回答不满意。
I can't finish the task within 1 hour.1小时内我不能完成这个任务。
We are going to have an English party today.今天我们将有一个英语聚会。
Please tell me what to do next.请告诉我接下来做什么。
全国统考大学英语B(第5部分)英译汉2020年8月
第五部分英译汉（补充）全真翻译版1. 160个，重点复习。
复习要点：本部分6小题共30分，是考试中较为简单的题型，分值也高，所以花多些精力和时间来掌握。
复习中先看英语，尝试翻译，然后掌握不熟悉的单词意思，批改为人工批阅，没有标准答案，翻译句子中任何一个单词正确会给0.5分到1分，整句意思翻译正确，自然流畅就会给满分，所以，一定要答题，认识一个单词就写一个单词的意思，确定不会写的单词就不要写，只翻译自己会的单词内容。
----------------以下60必须掌握，可得分值20分------------------重点必须掌握以下1-60个，分值20分1. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。
2. It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。
3. It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。
4. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。
5. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
大学英语B统考题库（翻译题有时间掌握部分）
⼤学英语B统考题库（翻译题有时间掌握部分）统考⼤学英语B 英译汉部分1.Do you think students should do a part-time job?你认为学⽣应该做兼职吗？2.Give us a few more minutes to decide.再给我们⼏分钟时间来做决定。
3.He has sympathy for all poor people. 他对所有的穷⼈都有⼀颗同情⼼。
4.I am wondering who broke the window我想知道是谁打坏了窗户。
5.I think the picture shows us how fruits is necessary to life. 我想这幅图是告诉我们⽔果是⽣活中不可缺的。
6.In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.外语系⽤阅卷机给学⽣批卷。
7.The girls are busy making preparations for the weekend party⼥孩们正忙于准备周末的聚会8.The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, ect.⼤⽓中的⽓体，⽔，岩⽯等都是⽆机物中最普通的实例。
9.Who's going to answer the telephone?/Who's going to answer the door?谁去接电话？/谁去开门？10.Could you tell me where the post office is?你能告诉我邮局在什么地⽅吗？11.What time do you swimming every day?你每天什么时候去游泳？12.Look out the window it’s still raining today!看窗外，今天还在下⾬。
大学英语B统考题库(英译汉)
五、英译汉(1)、A good memory is a great help in learning a language.译文：好的记忆有助于语言的学习。
(2)、Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights.译文：顺着这条街走，一直走到第二个交通灯处。
(3)、I hurried to my office.译文：我匆忙赶往办公室。
(4)、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.译文：如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。
五、英译汉(1)、The doctor told me to have more water.译文：医生让我多喝些水。
(2)、This custom has a long tradition.译文：这一风俗历史悠久。
(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.译文：我在考虑去巴黎旅游。
(4)、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.译文：弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
五、英译汉(1)、This custom has a long tradition.译文：这一风俗历史悠久。
(2)、I do want to know what really happened.译文：我确实想知道到底发生了什么事。
(3)、He was too tired to go on reading.译文：他太困了，无法再阅读了(4)、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.译文：泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。
英译汉 大学英语B 统考
二、英译汉（共80句）方法：认识句子里的每一个单词。
英译汉的句子很短，最长的句子不超过20个单词。
没有上下文，所以唯一的办法就是必须认得这些单词。
(一) 陈述句1. This place has plentiful material resources. 这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。
place：地方plentiful：许多的，丰富的material resources：物质资源2. He is sweating all over. 他出了一身汗。
sweat：出汗，流汗all over：到处，浑身3. Travel broadens the mind. 旅行可以开阔眼界。
travel：旅行broaden：扩大，变宽mind：头脑4. You can buy water inside. 你可以在里面买水喝。
inside：在里面5. I'm going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow. 我想明天买张月票。
be going to：将要monthly ticket：月票6. I'm thinking about a visit to Paris. 我在考虑去巴黎旅游。
think about：考虑visit to：参观，访问Paris：巴黎7. The doctor told me to have more water. 医生让我多喝些水。
doctor：医生told：告诉（tell的过去式）have more water：多喝水8. Everyone was in bed except me. 除了我，所有人都上床睡觉了。
everyone：每个人be in bed：上床睡觉except：除了9. Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights. 顺着这条街走，一直走到第二个交通灯处。
统考大学英语B(含答案)(有中文翻译)
大学英语B——题型分类版内部资料(修订版)大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南亲爱的同学：为了顺利通过英语网络统考，请在复习前认真阅读复习指南和备考方案，端正态度，认真复习，争取一次通过考试，顺利获得毕业证！为了帮助同学们顺利通过考试，学校将提供以下资源：1. 统考复习资料“题型分类版”中的题目都是高频出现的历年真题，再次考到的几率非常大，所以请务必完全掌握！2018年9月起，考试形式发生变化，选项顺序会发生变化，所以请务必记住具体答案，不能简单背诵ABCD。
2. 考试形式英语统考的考试形式为上机考试，随机抽题。
所以请务必记住复习资料中每一道题的答案，并在电脑上练习中英文输入，为统考做充分准备。
3 备考时间英语统考不属于冲刺类考试，仅靠考前几天冲刺不能保证通过考试。
考前两周左右至少要将本复习资料看完一遍，并将练考系统所有试题至少做一遍，这样才能保证顺利通过考试。
认真坚持复习一个月，必定会有丰厚的汇报。
期待您顺利通过的好消息！附：大学英语(B) 试卷结构与题型《大学英语B》备考方案《大学英语B》备考一定要熟背“题型分类版”内部资料，复习资料含有大量的历年考试真题，再次考到的可能性很大！据历次考试的同学反馈，考试大部分是这份资料中的原题，因此请务必用心复习，熟练掌握每一道题的答案。
其中重点复习“英译汉”、“交际用语”、“词汇与语法”、和“阅读理解（单项选择）”，这4个题型都是最容易得分的题型，也是通过统考的关键。
考试题型介绍：1. 交际用语本部分考5道小题，共15分。
题目均为日常生活用语，是考试中最简单、规律性最强的题型，在微视频中老师详细讲解了每个场景的答题规律和技巧，认真观看微视频，看一遍就能记住答案。
本部分每题3分，分值较高，建议全部掌握资料题目，至少得12分，争取得满分15分。
2. 阅读理解本部分考两篇文章。
第1篇是阅读理解正误判断（AB两个选项），5道题，共10分。
大部分为细节题，可根据题干中关键字回归原文分析后选择答案。
大学英语b统考试题及答案
大学英语b统考试题及答案大学英语B统考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. M: I can't believe we've finished all the assignments already.W: Yes, and it's only the first week of the semester!Q: What does the woman mean?a) She's surprised by the amount of work they've done.b) She's worried about the workload.c) She's happy they're ahead of schedule.2. W: I'm thinking of taking a part-time job to support my studies.M: That's a great idea. It will help you gain some practical experience.Q: What does the man think about the woman's plan?a) It's a waste of time.b) It will be helpful.c) It's too demanding.（其他题目略）B. 长对话理解（每题3分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答3-5题。
3. M: Have you decided on a topic for your research paper? W: Yes, I'm going to write about the impact of social media on communication.Q: What is the woman's research paper about?a) The history of social media.b) The effects of social media on communication.c) The future of communication technologies.4. W: I've been trying to find relevant sources, but it's quite challenging.M: You might want to check the university library's online database.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?a) Visit the library.b) Use the library's online database.c) Ask the professor for help.（其他题目略）二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of using renewable energy?a) It reduces dependency on foreign oil.b) It lowers the cost of electricity.c) It increases the demand for non-renewable resources.2. The author suggests that renewable energy can help to reduce air pollution. What is the main reason?a) It produces fewer emissions.b) It is more cost-effective.c) It is widely available.（其他题目略）B. 填空题（每题2分，共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Passage:The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. It has made information more accessible and has opened up new opportunities for collaboration. However,it has also brought about new challenges, such as cybercrime and the spread of misinformation.6. The Internet has made ________ more accessible to people around the world.7. One of the benefits of the Internet is that it has created opportunities for ________.（其他题目略）三、词汇与语法（共20分）A. 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）1. The company's profits have ________ significantly this year.a) soaredb) declinedc) remained2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is ________ on schedule.a) proceedingb) delayingc) interrupting（其他题目略）B. 语法题（每题2分，共10分）1. The book was so interesting that he ________ read it for three hours without a break.a) couldb) mightc) must2. She ________ to the party if she had known the truth.a) wouldn't gob) wouldn't have gonec) didn't go（其他题目略）四、翻译（共20分）A. 汉译英（每题5分，共10分）1. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的合作。
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英译汉B1、Bill hit his car into a wall last night.答案：昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。
2、The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.答案：上下班高峰期的交通拥挤问题是大城市目前的一个棘手问题。
3、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.答案：大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。
4、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it. 答案：如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。
5、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.答案：弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
6、She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.答案：她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。
7、He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.答案：他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。
8、Apples here like water and sunshine.答案：这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
9、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.答案：他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。
10、Would you please help me with this heavy box?答案：你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？11、You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.答案：你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。
12、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.答案：我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。
13、We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.答案：我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。
14、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.答案：我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。
15、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.答案：泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。
16、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).答案：由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。
17、Transistors are small in size and light in weight.答案：晶体管的体积小、重量轻。
18、Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes（地震）.答案：火灾所造成的损失可能比地震还严重。
19、She could not understand me when I spoke to her.答案：当我跟她讲话的时候，她根本听不懂我的话。
20、I saved the baby and became a hero.答案：我因救了这个婴儿而成了英雄。
21、Do you mind my smoking here?答案：我在这里吸烟，你介意吗？22、We cannot tell when an earthquake（地震）is coming.答案：我们无法判断地震什么时候发生。
23、I'll be waiting for you at the library this time tomorrow.答案：我明天这时候在图书馆等你。
24、Students can study by themselves through school network.答案：学生可以自己通过校园网络学习。
25、Would you like some mineral water?答案：你想要矿泉水吗？26、Do you still have anything that you don't understand?答案：你还有什么不懂的吗?27、I'm having a headache now.答案：我现在有点头疼。
28、I'm very much eager to improve my oral English.答案：我非常渴望改进我的英语口语。
29、Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.答案：我们的老师总是鼓励我们大胆讲英语。
30、I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.答案：我想这幅图是告诉我们水果对生活是不可缺的。
31、Don't you think smoking is harmful to your health?答案：你不认为抽烟对你的身体有害吗？32、Not all Americans are interested in sports, of course.答案：当然，并非所有美国人都对运动赶兴趣。
33、The old man was knocked down by a taxi when he was crossing the street. 答案：老人在过马路时被一辆出租车撞倒了。
34、He is the only Chinese who has ever won the award.答案：他是唯一获得过这个荣誉的中国人。
35、When I just gone out of the building, it began to rain.答案：我刚走出大楼天就下雨了。
36、But it looks like something I would never buy.答案：但它看起来就像是我绝不会买的东西。
37、Can you express yourself clearly in English?答案：你能用英语清楚地表达自己的意思吗？38、This TV channel has too many commercials.答案：这个电视台频道广告太多了。
39、Jenny is fond of reading and often borrows books from the city library.答案：珍妮喜爱读书，经常从市图书馆借回许多书。
40、He lives in a small room with only one small window.答案：他住在一间只有一个小窗户的小房间里。
41、He has been learning English for years.答案：多年来，他一直在学英语。
42、When were the Olympic Games founded?答案：奥运会是何时创办的？43、We all like her because she's very helpful.答案：我们都喜欢她，因为她乐于助人。
44、Do you often do your washing in the evening?答案：你经常晚上洗衣服吗？45、A good memory is a great help in learning a language.答案：好的记忆有助于语言的学习。
46、I think she will change her mind tomorrow.答案：我想明天她就会改变主意。
47、When she left school, she went first to Britain.答案：在她离开学校后，她一开始去的是英国。
48、I'm going to visit a friend of mine this Sunday.答案：本星期天，我要去拜访一位朋友。
49、A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.答案：在动物中，狗素以其聪明与和善而著称。
50、But competitive swimming is just over one hundred years old.答案：但游泳比赛不过只有一百余年的历史。
51、I've never heard such a good music in a game.答案：我在游戏里从未听过这样好的音乐。
52、I can't remember where I left my English book.答案：我想不起我把英语书放在哪儿了。
53、He tried many times to pass the examination, and in the end he succeeded.答案：好多次他试图通过考试，最后他成功了。
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