浙江杭州2018-2019学年第一学期期中六校联考高一英语试题及答案
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中联考试卷(含解析)
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中联考试卷(含解析)本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试用时100分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共80分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）注意：做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上或填写到答题纸上，答在试卷上的无效。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long is the library open on Saturdays?A. For three hours.B. For six hours.C. For nine hours.2. What will the woman do after supper?A. Have a walk.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Mary.3. How did the man use to go to work?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.4. What does the man mean?A. He wants to have a picnic today.B. The weather report isn’t always right.C. He will go out with the woman tomorrow.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The price of a coat.B. The woman’s skin.C. The man’s wife.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料。
2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案
2018—2018学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
试卷满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案填写到答题卡上。
Ⅰ卷(选择题共94分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .Where is the woman going with her children？A. To AustraliaB. To Canada.C. To Japan.2 .How much should the man pay？A.＄16.B.＄32.C.＄60.3 .What does the woman expect the man to do on Saturday？A. Celebrate their mum’s birthday.B. Take Brian out for the day.C. Help Brian move house.4 .What does the woman mean？A. She doesn’t like the job.B .She will take the job right away.C .She isn’t sure whether to take the job.5 .What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. A novel.B. A film.C. A writer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试卷(含解析) (I)
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试卷(含解析) (I)命题人:满分 150分考试时间 120分钟第I卷 (选择题共95分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do this morning?A. He flew to London.B. He met his aunt at the airport.C. He attended a meeting.2. Where is Tom now?A. At home.B. In the office.C. In the hospital3. How will the man get to the Grand Cinema most probably?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. How long will the man stay here?A. Less than a week.B. No more than a week.C. More than a week.5. What will the weather in South China be like tomorrow?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
六校协作体2018-2019学年高一上学期英语期中考试试卷
六校协作体2018-2019学年高一上学期英语期中考试试卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解Age has never been a problem for 16-year-old Thessalonika Arzu-Embry. After all, she's already got her master's degree.The North Chicago-area teen started homeschooling at the age of 4. She began having an influence on others soon after. When she was 6 years old, she was an inspirational speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service, a shelter for people who were forced to leave their homes due to the situations such as earthquake, flood and other natural disasters.At the age of 11, she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor's degree in psychology in 2013. She completed those classes online as she was traveling for church events and leadership meetings.She doesn't stop there, though. The teen plans to focus on aviation psychology（航空心理学） for her further study, a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot. She grew uparound airplanes and took fights all the time. Her goal is to use it to determine whether pilots are dealing with problems that could have deadly results once the plane takes off -- a topic that has been in the news lately. For her, it's a mix of two of her interests.In her free time, Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis, swimming and being active in her youth group at church. She also has three self-published books, which are on her site. Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college, and in the future aims to help business owners with trends. Her third book The Genius Race, has a wider appeal. It is designed to help people to be geniuses in various areas of life.1.（1） Which of the following is TRUE about Thessalonika?A . When she was 6 years old, she started homeschooling.B . She gained her master's degree at the age of 11.C . She majored in science and technology.D . In 2013 she got her bachelor's degree through completing courses online.2.（2） What is her next plan according to the passage?A . Major in aviation psychology.B . Deliver inspiring speeches for church events and leadership meetings.C . Be active in her youth group at church.D . Write another book to help people to be geniuses.3.（3） Why does she write the book Jump the EducationBarrier?A . It aims to help people to be geniuses.B . It is intended to give students a hand to complete college.C . It is designed to arouse people's awareness of psychology.D . The author hope to share her own experience with others.4.（4） Which of the following can be the best title for thetext?A . The Story of ThessalonikaB . To be a GeniusC . Three Published BooksD . Homeschooling2. 阅读理解Most kinds of rose plants come from Asia. But roses are also native to other areas including northwest Africa, Europe and the United States. Some people say roses are difficult to grow. But you have a good chance of success if you start with a few suggestions from experts.You should plant your roses where they can get sunshine for about six hours on bright days. You can buy roses from a garden center or by mail order. You can buy potted（盆栽）roses, also known as container roses, or bare-root（裸根）plants. Each kind has its fans.Some gardeners say potted roses are easier to plant. They say the roots develop better. But Jeffrey Dinslage, president ofNature Hills Nursery in Omaha, Nebraska, points out that bare-root roses come without soil. So they weigh less to transport. If they arrive before you are ready to plant them, make sure the packing material is slightly wet. Keep the plants in a cool, dark place. You plant the roses while they are not active. The resting plants have no leaves but still need water.When growing roses, the soil should be wet. Watering should be done in the morning. That can prevent problem called black spots. But do not water too much. Jeffrey Dinslage says people often ask him about becoming discolored on rose leaves. He says the problems are usually caused by too much water. After heavy rains or too much watering, he advises pulling away mulch（覆盖物） from around the roots for a short time. This will help dry the soil. If your soil is very dry, you can add compost(堆肥), which returns nutrients（营养）to the soil.If you want to know more information, please click www. .1.（1） What is the advantage of bare-root roses?A . It attracts a lot of fans.B . It is easy to grow and can develop better.C . It is easy to transport.D . It is easier to plant.2.（2）What does the word “That” in the fourth paragraphrefer to?A . Keep roses from black spots.B . Water roses correctly.C .Make your soil dry. D . Don't water too much.3.（3） When planting roses, it is required that __________according to the passage?A . the soil should be neither too dry nor too wet.B . the soil should be dry.C . the soil should be completely wet.D . the soil should be turned over once a week.3. 阅读理解Life often requires people to join in unpleasant situations. Rather often, these unpleasant situations do not happen on their own, but happen because of other people's actions and words. Fortunately, there are useful ways to deal withconflicts(冲突).The best way to solve a conflict is not to let it happen. Nothing useful comes out of a conflict. It is a total waste of time and energy for both sides and thus everyone should try his best to prevent conflict. To do this, you will need to learn the points of view your potential opponents (对手) share and the benefits of understanding people around you.If the conflict has already arisen, one of the best methods to settle disagreements is to treat the situation with humor. It does not mean, however, that you must ignore（忽视） your opponent's arguments and make jokes about them; it means that you should be in a friendly atmosphere, saying difficult-to-express things with a bit of humor. Humor will help you reduce anger and re-think problems to make them look easier to settle, and set your opponent's mind to working on a problem with you, not against you. This way, a conflict can become an opportunity for building a greater connection between you and your opponent.If the situation turns verbally abusive (恶语中伤), put a stop to it. Firmly but calmly state: "You're very angry right now and you're saying things you don't mean. I'm going to excuse myself. We can talk again after you calm down." Then leave the room or ask them to leave.1.（1） What can we learn about conflict prevention（预防）?A . It does good to both sides.B . It provides a better solution.C . It results in verbal arguments.D . It causes some misunderstandings.2.（2） How can you deal with your opponent with humor?A . Play a trick on him.B . Laugh at him seriously.C . Overlook his angry words.D . Explain to him amusingly.3.（3） What will you do when you are under verbal attackfrom a man?A . Say sorry and leave him.B . Make an excuse to end it.C . Put the man beneath his dignity.D . Deal with him as he dealswith you.二、任务型阅读4. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018届浙江省六校（省一级重点校）高三联考英语试题及答案
2018届浙江省六校（省一级重点校）高三联考英语试题及答案浙江省六校联考英语试卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ______ 6 world powers have accepted ______ Iranian offerfor talks on its disputed nuclear program.A. The; aB. 不填; anC. The; anD. 不填; a2. Research shows that humans ______ from selfish to unselfishbehavior when they are watched.A. tellB. switchC. rangeD. distinguish3. A curve is a line ______ no part is straight and which hasno angle.A. thatB. whoseC. in whichD. of which4. In fact, the renovation is just one move in a huge projectto improve Chinese teachers’ housing ______ in recent years.A. situationsB. equipmentC. circumstancesD. conditions5. It is ______ to have achieved so much in such a short time.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. All the students who would like to visit the Province Museum, ______ down names here.A. writingB. to writeC. writeD. wrote7. — What do you think of your new neighbor?— There are some things that are not easy to ______ and his coldness is one. He always behaves himself too proudly.A. put asideB. put up withC. think ofD. get along with8. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the ______ or those in pain.A. severely weakeningB. having severely weakenedC. severely weakenedD. being severely weakened9. ______ you are supposed to do ______ you don't like a thingis ______ it. Don'tcomplain.A. That; what; changeB. When; that; to changeC. What; when; changeD. What; that; changing10. As you walk out of the door with a person, you should say“______.”A. Before meB. Go ahead, pleaseC. You go firstD. After you11. It is the second time that you have been late, ______?A. haven’t youB. isn’t itC. is itD. have you12. The magazine is a(n) ______ number. You can take it outof the reading room.A. backB. pastC. oldD.former13. Right now you can pay ______ you had to several years agofor a cool computer.A. one third as much asB. as one third muchasC. as much as one thirdD. as much one thirdas14. The house could fall down soon if no one ______ some quickrepair work.A. doesB. has doneC. is doingD. had done15. —How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?— It ______ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must16. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ______,refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. ifnot D. if any17. — Did your sister pass the exam?— She failed and is in low spirits.— I'm sorry for her.— ______.A. Thank youB. You're welcomeC. I would think soD. Never mind18. She was such a proud person that she would die ______ shewould admit she was wrong.A. rather thanB. untilC. afterD. before19. —Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?— Never ______ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I learnedD. was I learning20. Then professor walked onto the platform and seated himselfin a chair, ______ for answering questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC. preparingD. prepared第二节: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、。
2018--2019学年度高一期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
2018--2019学年度高一英语期中考试第I卷选择题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ABike Share Toronto is the city's official bike share program,designed to give locals and visitors a fun,affordable and convenient alternative to walking,taxis,buses and the subway.There are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bikes across the city,making Bike Share the most accessible way to get around and explore.How it works●Become an Annual Me mber or buy a day Pass to access the system.●Find an available bike nearby,and get a ride code or use your member key to unlock it.●Take as many short rides as you want while your pass or membership is active.●Return your bike lo any station,and wait for the green light on the dock（停靠点）to make sure it's locked. Choose a plan●For visitorsDay Pass: $7.Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 24-hour period.3-Day Pass: $15.Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 72-hour period.●For localsMonthly Pass: $25.Unlimited 30-minute rides for a month.Annual Membership: $90.Unlimited 30-minute rides for a whole year.The Annual Membership is the best deal for locals of Toronto and other frequent riders.The first 30 minutes of each ride is included with the membership or pass price.Avoid extra fees by dropping off your bike every 30 minutes at any other station.If you keep a bike out for longer than 30 minutes at a time,you will be charged an extra $1.50 for the first 30 minutes over,$4 for the next 30 minutes,and $7 for each additional 30 minutes after that.Contact us●Customer Service: (855)898-2388●Repair Service: (855)-2378●Corporation Partners: (855)898-2398●Employment Opportunities: (855)898-249821. Which is the most suitable choice for locals in Toronto?A. Day PassB. 3-Day PassC. Monthly PassD. Annual Membership22. How much will the extra fee be if you travel for two hours by bike?A. $5.5B. $9.5C. $12.5D. $15.523. For more information about working at Bike Share Toronto,which of the following numbers is for contact?A. (855)898-2399B. (855)898-2378C. (855)8989-2398D. (855)898-2498BMom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life.You probably see at least one of them every day. If your dad worships（崇拜）the Pittsburgh Stealers,you're likely to grow up being a big fan of that football team.And if your mom loves to read,you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go,just like she does.Here are four ways you can stay.close:and build a strong relationship with your parents.(1)Spent time together.How much time do you spend just enjoying each other’s company?Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV,maybe you can ask your mom and dad to play with you.Go outside together,try a board game,or read a book out.(2)Share your feelings and ask for help.Your mom or dad might not know that you're having a problem.Tell a parent if you're sad or struggling with something.(3)Show your care.Some families are always kissing,hugging,and saying "I love you".It's important to show that you care for each other.In addition to kisses and hugs,kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, being caring,polite,and thoughtful.(4)Whatever you do,do your best!You,don't have to be perfect,but when you do your best,you make your parents proud.It makes them happy to see how you're turning into such a great kid.Why?Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.24.The first paragraph mainly tells us_______.A.the Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football teamB.the kid will like reading if his or her mother likesC.parents influence their kids greatlyD.we should follow our parents' hobbies25.In the third paragraph,the author suggests that_______.A.you keep your parents company all the timeB.you stay at home with your parentsC.you enjoy games when your parents watch TVD.you do something together with your parents26.The underlined part "they're doing a good job" means_______. .A.they have very good jobsB.their jobs can bring the family much moneyC.they make you become a great kidD.they make you find a good job27.The text intends to tell us_______.A.parents are important to everyoneB.how we get along with our parentsC.to respect our parentsD.to share feelings with our parentsCThe first night in Yosemite had been awful．I hadn’t been able to sleep and I was stuck in a too small tent with my wife and two kids．“Things haven’t worked out．”I said to myself．But，like so many other things I complain before my morning coffee，this one was extremely off-key. Things weren’t bad；they were good．A hundred yards away was Summit Lake．It was beautiful．We fired up the camp stove and boiled up a cup of coffee．Half an hour later，my 6-year-old daughter and I were in the parking lot of the Lassen Peak Trail，getting ready to hike．We wouldn’t make it all the way—young legs get pretty tired on a steep mountain path—but it didn’t matter．We would see great views spread out below us，the volcanic(火山的)ash that layered on the earth turning the melting snow a mysterious pink as the sun struck it．Later，during the hike，I felt stupid about my morning complaints．Everything had been worthwhile．It gave me great satisfaction to see my daughter so excited about the view from the mountain．Yes，camping is uncomfortable．But there’s also something wonderful about being so close to nature．Just as importantly，there’s someth ing about getting young children out of their increasingly technology-filled comfort zones and forcing them to experience the non-cyber(没有网络的)world around them．It’s a good thing to reconnect every so often with the Great Outdoors．28. How did the author first feel about camping in Yosemite?A. Uncomfortable.B. Shocked.C. Excited.D. Wonderful.39. By saying “this one was extremely off—key” in the first paragraph, the author means that_____.A. he had lost his keyB. this was meaninglessC. this was quite unusualD. this was far from the truth30. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. The author seldom complains in the early morning.B. The author walked all the way to the Lassen Peak Trail.C. The view from the mountain impressed the author’s daughter.D. The author hiked to the top of the mountain to get a better view.31. What is the proper title of the passage?A. The Beautiful ParkB. The Open AirC. My Daughter and ID. Uncomfortable CampingDToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin's work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. Asthe day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the Party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall.The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.Nobody forgot Merlin's wonderful entrance after that.32. People called Merlin a dreamer because .A. he slept and dreamed a lotB. he was full of different ideasC. he invented the first roller skatesD. he always made peopled dreams come true33.made Merlin think of skating on wheels.A. Merlin’s workB. Merlin’s violinC.A huge mirrorD. An important party34. What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room?A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at him.D. He couldn't play the violin while rolling.35. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Joseph Merlin’s StoryB. How Roller Skating Was InventedC. A Surprising Entrance to the PartyD. Roller Skating第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级期中英语试卷
2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级期中英语试卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIt'll soon be the birthday of one of my closest friends, Susie. I still cannot decide what to give her. She's a rare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friend to talk to. I can always depend on her to be the first to arrive to give me advice when I have problems. I guess I am so lucky to have her as a friend.It's more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school. I joined the theater group and she was a director then. At first I thought she was intimidating but in the end I realized that she needed to keep a strict image in order for her actors and actresses to take her seriously. And then during practice I got a chance to know her better. In fact, she was a friendly and warm-hearted person. Soon we become good friends.I don't know exactly what to give my friend on her birthday as I believe she has everything. So it's really hard to buy her a gift she will like. This year I want something different and special but I don't know what to give. One day I searched the internet without any purpose and to my surprise there is a really lovely site where you can buy all kinds of gifts.I scanned some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts. I chose a special personalized bracelet. I'm sure that this will look perfect on her. I put our arms as part of the design of the bracelet so that it'll remind us that we'll forever be friends. I can't wait to give her my gift but I won't tell her yet. I don't want to destroy the surprise.21. Why does the author consider Susie as a rare friend?A. Susie is good at solving problems.B. She and the author have lots of things to talk about.C. Susie is a friendly and warm-hearted person.D. She can always offer help when the author is in need.22. Finally the author found a nice gift for her friend_____A. with the help of somebody elseB. while going onlineC. while doing shopping in a storeD. without difficulty23. The author wanted to put her and her friend's names in the bracelet in order to _____.A. give her friend a big surpriseB. make the present more specialC. remind her friend of their difference between them.D. make her friend remember their friendship forever.21BIf you want to become a fluent English speaker, you should take some advice: there are four skills in learning English. They are listening, speaking, reading and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentences, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc.There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar---or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening, you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice,your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.24. According to the author, which should you improve first among the four skills? _______A. Reading and listeningB. Reading and writingC. Writing and speakingD. Speaking and listening25. To improve your reading, when you read you should ____.A. look up all the new words in the dictionary.B. think about what you are reading activelyC. spend more time studying grammarD. copy as many words and sentences as possible26. The underlined words “come across” in paragraph3 probably be replaced by_____.A. meet by accidentB. discoverC. find on purposeD. look for27. The author seems to agree with the view that _____.A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB. you needn’t practice liste ning if you keep in reading every dayC. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD. you should take notes of whatever you are hearingCWhen you come to London for a trip, it's best to plan a day out so as to maximize the number of things you can see. Time permitting, we can offer advice by e-mail if there's anything you particularly want to see.If you are only in London for a day, a weekend or a week, use our SHORT STAY pages where we show you how to fill as much into your days as possible.The best season to come is late Summer or Autumn —— recently we have been having Indian Summers from mid-September to the end of October with clear blue skies and 20 degree temperatures. Finally the weather breaks as the storm fronts move in off the Atlantic, then clears up for Christmas. February to April can be terrible, and the weather is very unpredictable. Ask the Meteorological office here for facts and figures but they are so often wrong.When it's raining there are plenty of museums and galleries to visit —— and the tube system is generally very good outside of rush hour.It's best for you to be near a tube station when choosing a hotel, because buses can be slow and unreliable and taxis expensive. The yellow circle line on the tube map marks the division between central and not-so-central London. Outside of that area your transport bill will rise. The best restaurants are in Islington and the southwest of London which is where the life is.28. The Meteorological office in the third paragraph is a place where_______．A. people can know what London is likeB. people can get information about tourismC. people can know what the weather is likeD. people can get information about transportation29. When considering where to live, visitors need to pay more attention to _______in London.A. the trafficB. the living conditionC. the foodD. the price30. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. There are many museums and galleries in London.B. The tube system in London is very good at any time.C. One can get more information by sending e –mail.D. Autumn is the best season for visiting London.31. The passage is mainly written for those who_______ .A. are going to serve as tour guidesB. are planning to live in LondonC. are going to visit LondonD. are going to work in LondonDPaper cutting is one of China's most popular folk arts. Archaeological (考古学上的) finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring Festival.Paper cuts are not produced by machine, but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cuts—by using scissors or knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.21教育名师原创作品In the past, paper cuts are usually made only by women and girls. They use scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters and rabbits eating carrots.This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together inworkshops.32. How long has paper cutting lasted at least?A. About 600 years.B. About 1,500 years.C. About 2,000 years.D. About 2,700 years.33. People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to ________.A. make them look more beautifulB. show others their excellent skillsC. bring them good luck in the new yearD. sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival34. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. Two kinds of paper cuts.B. Paper cuts are made by hand.C. Paper cuts are made by machine.D. The process of making paper cuts.35. Paper cuts are usually about ________.A. family members of the artistsB. sports and social activitiesC. fights between animalsD. things in our daily life第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年浙江省杭州地区六校联考高一(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)
2018-2019学年浙江省杭州地区六校联考高一（上）期中英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AThe other day I walked along with my friends towards the cafeteria and outside I could see a crowd made up mostly of girls．I couldn't make out what was happening．We came closer and were able to see that a lady was cutting a girl's hair．Beside there was a poster which encouraged people to donate about 10 inches of their hair in order to make wigs （假发）for patients who suffered from cancer and had lost all or most of their hair．I was moved by the courage of those girls who were excitedly waiting their turn to get their hair cut．My friends sensed this and asked me if I was considering donating my hair．I told them I would like to but I was a little anxious about how I would end up looking．But finally，I made up my mind．I asked one of my friends to braid （编）my hair and the rest of them started cheering me on so I would not back off．We went outside and I was now in line．It was finally my turn so I walked towards the lady；she sat me down on a chair and didn't even spend 30 seconds cutting my braid．More than half of my hair was put in a bag and I couldn't hide my joy．I just couldn't help but think about a person who would be happy with her new image．I knew I would never meet her，but I felt pleased with the act of kindness that I made that day．1.What were the girls waiting to do？______A. Cut a girl's hair．B. Drink special coffee．C. Buy wigs for some patients．D. Donate their hair to cancer patients．2.What made the author anxious at first？______A. The long line．B. Her friends' opinions．C. Her look with short hair．D. The courage of those girls．3.What can we learn from the last paragraph？______A. The author's kindness also made her day．B. People are usually happy with new images．C. People should try hard to help cancer patients．D. The author looked forward to meeting that patient．BAlmost from the time that the first Englishman set foot upon American soil，our language began to evolve．（进化）It is a continuous process throughout the centuries and has produced a language that differs from our ancestors and shows a sign of our own features and independence．By 1790，there were four million Americans，90% of whom were descendants （后代）of English colonists （殖民者）．This，of course，left no question that our official native language would be "English，" but it would not be the same as that spoken in Great Britain．By 1720，the English colonists began to notice that their language was quite different from that spoken in their Mother land．How did that come to be？There are many reasons，the most obvious being the distance from England．Over the years，many words were borrowed from the Native Americans，as well as other people from France，Germany，Spain，and other countries．Other words that became unused in England continued to be used in the colonies．In other cases，words simply had to be created in order to explain the unfamiliar landscape，weather，animals，plants，and living conditions that these early pioneers went through．To our newly independent Americans，they were proud of their "new" American language，wearing it，as yet，another symbol of independence．In 1789，Noah Webster wrote in his Dissertations on the English Language："The reasons for American English being different than British English are simple：As an independent nation，our honor requires us to have a system of our own，in language as well as government．"The evolution of the American language continued into the 20th century，as well as the American pride．4.What is the text mainly about？______A. How to learn American English．B. The frequent changes of English．C. The development of American English．D. The differences between American English and British English．5.Which of the following is NOT the reason that helps form American English？______A. America is far away from England．B. New words were created through practices．C. New words were borrowed from Native Americans．D. New Americans failed to use the old words from England．6.What can we infer from the passage？______A. Early Americans felt proud of their new language．B. Early Americans just felt curious about their new language．C. The new language helped Americans fight against enemies．D. The new language has settled its identity and stopped developing．CWhen you're sitting in class or behind your desk waiting for the clock to strike a time when you can go home，it is natural that the mind can wander （漫游）a bit．It is common for your mind to wander to a vacation and even travel the world．What if there is a way that you can travel the world without having to pay any money？A person that managed to make it around the world without spending much was Shantanu Starick．How did he trade off his service？Starick realized that as a photographer he had a service that people would usually be willing to pay money for，but he would instead offer his photography service to anyone who could provide him with food，shelter and transportation．Starick has been traveling for a surprising 30 months and has visited countries ranging from the United States to Ecuador．In English-speaking countries，trading off service and communicating aren't difficult for Starick．However，in more far areas where there isn't an English-speaking person in sight it can be quite difficult．More than anything locals appreciate （欣赏）the effort behind trying to speak their language，even if you don't exactly sound like a native speaker．You can do it too!Honestly，with a bit of confidence，drive and a skill you can trade，you'll be able to do exactly the same as Starick．Start thinking about what you can do to get around the world without paying money．With oursocial networks and the connectivity our world has，you can easily connect with and market yourself to people across the world without any effort．7.What is the author's purpose in writing the first paragraph？______A. To introduce the topic．A．To describe students in class．B. To give an example for the text．D．To show people's state of mind．8.What does the underlined part "trade off" in paragraph 2 refer to？______A. Join．B. Exchange．C. Stop．D. Improve．9.In locals' opinion，which of the following is the key for the traveler？______A. The skill to trade off．B. The confidence to succeed．C. The determination to travel．D. The effort to speak the local language．10.What do we know about Shantanu Starick？______A. He is a professional traveler．B. He is too poor to afford the travels．C. He has a skill to travel without paying money．D. He doesn't say other languages except English．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Fun classroom activities for high school students Classroom activities can help students relax after long-time lessons．They can educate as well as entertain the students at the same time．(1) They will help spread knowledge and awareness（意识）among them．DebateChildren are very enthusiastic（热情的）when it comes to debates．You can choose any topic，either a political one or a topic from the textbook．Divide the class into two groups，and make one group argue in favor of the topic and the other against it．(2) Debates will improve spur-of-the-moment（一时冲动的）thinking of the students．They will also improve their communication skills and help them think more logically．History activityThe only problem with history is remembering the dates．(3) All you have to do is ask the students to prepare themselves for any two battles or wars for this activity．Then make notes with different events that took place in any one war or battle．Mix them up and distribute（分发）them among the students．Then ask the students to open their notes and arrange themselves according to the dates of the events in the notes．(4)Quiz competitionChoose a topic and ask the students to prepare for it．Then divide the class into three teams and make a set of questions．(5) See which team scores higher．A．Choose some simple questions．B．Ask the teams these questions one by one．C．Make this task more fun through this activity．D．It can help a students learn the values himself．E．Record which side makes more good points during the argument．F．Given below are some fun classroom activities for high school students．G．The students would have to remember the dates in order to arrange themselves correctly．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）One day，I was on my way to a meeting in town with a colleague（同事）of mine．We had already (16)the car and were walking toward the meeting place．(17)，we saw an old man with a walking stick trip up（绊倒）on a (18)of a building about 20 feet in front of us．We immediately(19)to sit him up and checked if he was (20)．He had broken his glassesand(21)his nose a little，which was bleeding．Neither I nor my colleague had any tissues but another (22)stopped to give the old man some tissues．We helped him to his (23)；he was looking for the local museum which was (24)on the other side of the road．We held his (25)and walked him across the road and into the museum．We helped him (26)on a chair and informed（告知）a woman clerk there，who got himsome(27)．And the old man drank it up．We told the clerk to(28)him a taxi and I gave her $10，telling her to use it to (29) his taxi home．He had (30)that he lived about a 20-minute walk away．As we left，he thanked us and called us " (31)Persons"．If you see an elderly person in (32)，even though he/she is just walking across the road or even if he/she has(33)something，please help him/her．You can even just(34) at him/her and be nice．That is somebody's grandfather or grandmother and all of you reading this would want somebody to do the (35)for your own grandparents．16. A. packed B. parked C. repaired D. passed17. A. Frequently B. Calmly C. Straight D. Suddenly18. A. stone B. road C. step D. door19. A. rushed B. turned C. waited D. happened20. A. free B. okay C. comfortable D. upset21. A. burned B. cleaned C. moved D. injured22. A. passer-by B. colleague C. driver D. friend23. A. nose B. museum C. feet D. place24. A. exactly B. sincerely C. actually D. extremely25. A. head B. hand C. ticket D. stick26. A. sit down B. set down C. come up D. give in27. A. food B. money C. rest D. water28. A. notice B. buy C. call D. request29. A. add up B. pay for C. care about D. dig out30. A. mentioned B. persuaded C. reported D. suggested31. A. Polite B. Strong C. Brave D. Nice32. A. pain B. person C. need D. power33. A. knocked B. kicked C. ended D. dropped34. A. throw B. smile C. laugh D. look35. A. same B. attitude C. pleasure D. thanks四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about being late for school．Therewere many people (1) （wait）at the bus stop，and some of them looked very anxious and (2) （disappoint）．When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board．I got a place next to the window，so I had (3) good view of the sidewalk．A boy (4) was ridinga bike caught my attention．He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms．I hearda passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused (5) （stop）until we reachedthe next stop．Still，the boy kept riding．He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting．(6) （final），when we came to the next stop，the boy ran up the door(7) the bus．I heard an excited conversation．Then the driver stood up and asked，"Didanyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？" A woman on the bus shouted，"Oh，dear! It's(8) （I）"．She pushed her way to the driver and (9) （take）the suitcase thankfully．Fiveothers on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of (10)（stranger）suddenly became friendly to one another．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）37.Jenny p______ the red dress to the green one， for the green didn't fit her．38.How can Linda r______ from her illness in this room when it's so dirty and dusty？39.I hated learning English at first， but I was g______fond of it， which was unbelievable．40.She is a s______ girl． Once she has made up her mind， nothing can change it．41.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English asf______ as a native English speaker．42.When people use words and e______ different from the "standard language"， it is called a dialect．43.After g______ from high school，we finally got the chance to take a bike trip along the West Lake．44.I wonder whether it was an accident or David did on p______．45.Firefighters burst the door open and rescued the people t______ in the burning house．46.Kate， try to avoid going o______ in very cold or icy weather． Just stay indoors．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）47.假定你是李华，你的美国网友Jack将于近期和家人来杭州旅游．他想了解需要做哪些准备工作．请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，给他提一些建议．内容如下：1．欢迎他与家人来杭州旅游；2．提出具体建议并给出理由．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第一段Beside there was a poster which encouraged people to donate about 10inches of their hair in order to make wigs （假发） for patients who suffered from cancer and had lost all or most of their hair．可知，女孩们还在等为癌症患者捐赠头发．故选D．2．C．细节理解题，根据第二段 My friends sensed this and asked me if I was considering donating my hair． I told them I would like to but I was a little anxious about how I would end up looking．可知，作者一开始焦虑是因为她的头发看起来比较短，故选C．3．A．推理判断题．根据最后一段 I knew I would never meet her， but I felt pleased with the act of kindness thatI made that day．可知，我知道我永远不会见到她，但我对那天我所做的善举感到高兴．故选A．本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，主要讲述了我参与了为癌症患者捐赠头发的活动，为自己的善举感到高兴．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．4.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A【解析】1．C．主旨大意题．根据文章内容，特别是第一段中的"Almost from the timethat the first Englishman set foot upon American soil，our language began toevolve．It is a continuous process…"可知，本文主要介绍了美国英语的发展．故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据第四段内容可知，促使美国英语形成的原因有美国离英国地理遥远、在实践中创造新词汇以及来自美洲本土、法国、德国及西班牙等国家的词汇，而没有提及美国人不使用来自英国的旧词汇．故选D．3．A．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段中的"To our newly independent Americans，they were proud of their "new" American language，wearing it，as yet，anothersymbol of independence．"可知，美国人以美国英语而自豪，他们认为这象征着独立．故选A．本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国英语的发展，美国人以它为骄傲，他们认为这象征着独立．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．7.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】1．A．推理判断题．根据第一段 It is common for your mind to wander to a vacation and even travel the world ． What if there is a way that you can travel the world without having to pay anymoney？可知，第一段的目的是引出主题．故选A．2．B．词义猜测题．根据上下文内容可知， How did he trade offhis service？句意为他是如何交易服务的？故意为交易．故选B．3．D．细节理解题．根据第三段 More than anything locals appreciate （欣赏） the effort behind trying to speak their language， even if you don't exactly sou nd like a native speaker．可知，在当地人看来，努力学说当地的语言是旅行者的关键．故选D．4．C．细节理解题．根据第二段 A person that managed to make it around the world without spending much w as Shantanu Starick．可知，Shantanu Starick有一种不付钱的旅行技巧．故选C．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要讲述了如何不花钱去旅行的一些技巧．考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．11.【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】E 【小题3】C 【小题4】G 【小题5】B【解析】FECGB1．F．文章衔接题．根据后文They will help spread knowledge and awareness（意识）among them．可知它们将有助于在学生中间传播知识和意识．F项：Given below are some fun classroom activities for high school students．下面是一些有趣的高中生课堂活动．符合文意，故选F．2．E．联系上文题．根据前文Divide the class into two groups，and make one group argue in favor of the topic and the other against it．可知把班级分成两组，让一组人辩论赞成这个话题，另一组人反对这个话题．E项：Record which side makes more good points during the argument．记录争论中哪一方提出更多的好观点．符合文意，故选E．3．C．推理判断题．本段主要介绍了历史活动．根据后文All you have to do is ask the students to prepare themselves for any two battles or wars for this activity．可知你所要做的就是让学生为这个活动做好准备，为任何两场战争或战争做好准备．C项：Make this task more fun through this activity．通过这个活动使这个任务更有趣．符合文意，故选C．4．G．联系上文题．根据前文Then ask the students to open their notes and arrange themselves according to the dates of the events in the notes．可知然后让学生打开笔记，根据笔记中的活动日期进行安排．G项：The students would have to remember the dates in order to arrange themselves correctly．学生必须记住日期，以便正确地安排自己．符合文意，故选G．5．B．理解判断题．根据前文Choose a topic and ask the students to prepare for it．Then divide the class into three teams and make a set of questions．可知选择一个题目，让学生准备一下，然后把全班分成三个小组，提出一系列的问题．B项：Ask the teams these questions one by one．See which team scores higher．逐个问小组这些问题，看看哪个队得分更高．符合文意，故选B．本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了课堂活动能帮助学生在长时间的课后放松．他们既能教育学生，又能娱乐学生．就此作者介绍了一些有趣的高中课堂活动，它们将有助于在学生之间传播知识和意识．题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】B 【小题11】A 【小题12】D 【小题13】C 【小题14】B 【小题15】A 【小题16】D 【小题17】C 【小题18】D 【小题19】B 【小题20】A【解析】1-20 BDCAB DACCB ADCBA DCDBA1．B．动词的辨析，packed打包，parked停车，repaired修理，passed通过，此处指我们已经停好车，故答案为B．2．D．副词的辨析，Frequently经常，Calmly冷静地，Straight直接，Suddenly突然，此处指突然我们看到一个拄着拐杖的老人摔倒了，故答案为D．3．C．上下文的理解，根据下文的building，可知是大楼的楼梯，因此使用step，其他名词不符合，故答案为C．4．A．动词的辨析，rushed匆忙，turned转向，waited等待，happened碰巧，此处指我们立即冲过去把他扶起来，故答案为A．5．B．形容词的辨析，free空闲的，okay好的，comfortable舒服的，upset难过的，此处指检查他有没有受伤，故答案为B．6．D．动词的辨析，根据下文的bleeding，可知老人的鼻子受伤了，因此使用injured，故答案为D．7．A．上下文的理解，根据语境我和同事都没有纸巾，但是另外一个路人经过的时候给我一些纸巾，因此使用passer-by，故答案为A．8．C．名词的辨析，根据语境我们帮助他站起来，因此使用to one's feet，故答案为C．9．C．副词的辨析，exactly确切地，sincerely真诚地，actually事实上，extremely极度，此处指他找到当地博物馆事实上就在马路的对面，故答案为C．10．B．名词的辨析，head头，hand手，ticket门票，stick棍子，此处指我们扶着他的手，故答案为B．11．A．短语的辨析，sit down坐下，set down记下，come up想起，give in屈服，我们把他扶到坐在椅子上，故答案为A．12．D．名词的辨析，根据下文的drank it up可知是water，故答案为D．13．C．动词的辨析，notice注意，buy买，call叫，request请求，我们告诉店员要帮他叫一辆出租车，故答案为C．14．B．短语的辨析，add up增加，pay for付款，care about关心，dig out挖出，此处指我告诉店员用这10美元支付老人的出租车费用，故答案为B．15．A．动词的辨析，mentioned提及，persuaded说服，reported报导，suggested建议，此处指老人提过他家就走路20分钟能到，故答案为A．16．D．上下文的理解，由于我们帮助了老人，老人感谢我们并称我们为"好人"，因此使用Nice，故答案为D．17．C．名词的辨析，pain痛苦，person人，need需求，power能力，此处指如果你看到老人处于困境中，使用in need，故答案为C．18．D．动词的辨析，knocked敲，kicked踢，ended结束，dropped掉落，此处指老人掉东西的时候，请帮助他们，故答案为D．19．B．动词的辨析，throw扔，smile笑，laugh大笑，look看，此处指对某人微笑，使用短语smile at，故答案为B．20．A．名词的辨析，根据语境你对其他老人做的善事，同样地，你也希望别人对你的爷爷奶奶做着这样的事情，因此使用same，故答案为A．短文主要讲了有一次和同事在路上帮助一位老人的事迹，告诉我们在路上要乐于对老人伸出援助之手，就像你想别人对你的爷爷奶奶那样做．在做完形填空时，首先需要快速的浏览全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方，通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案；最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要；做此类题时，要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配，在平时多积累一些固定搭配．36.【答案】【小题1】waiting【小题2】disappointed【小题3】a【小题4】who/that【小题5】to stop【小题6】Finally【小题7】of【小题8】mine/me【小题9】took【小题10】strangers【解析】1．waiting，考查非谓语，句子已有谓语动词，wait与其逻辑主语people构成主动的关系，因此使用waiting．2． disappointed，考查形容词，此处指人感到失望的，因此使用disappointed．3． a，考查冠词，view是可数名词，表示泛指，使用不定冠词a．4． who/that，考查定语从句，句子先行词boy，指人，引导定语从句使用who 或that．5． to stop，考查不定式，此处作为refuse的宾语，应使用动词不定式．6．Finally，考查副词，此处应使用副词修饰整个句子．7． of，考查介词，此处表示公车的门，表示所属关系，使用of．8． mine/me，考查表语，此处表示"是我"或者"是我的"都可，因此使用me或mine．9． took，考查时态，表示过去发生的事件，因此使用动词的过去式took．10． strangers，考查名词，stranger是可数名词，此处应使用其复数形式．该短文是一篇短小的记叙文，讲述了一个男孩骑着自行车追赶公共汽车给丢了手提箱的人送手提箱的事情，赞扬了男孩的拾金不昧的精神．对于语法填空这类题，一是懂得分析句子结构，二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性，从语法上确定答案，当然，对于某些固定搭配也要牢记，在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语，对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定．37.【答案】referred【解析】答案：preferred．考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，根据下文中的didn't fit要用一般过去时态．詹妮更喜欢红裙子而不喜欢绿裙子，因为绿色不适合她．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．38.【答案】ecover【解析】答案：recover．考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，情态动词can后接动词原形．这个屋子是如此的脏和布满灰尘，琳达在里面如何从疾病中恢复呢？考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．39.【答案】radually【解析】答案：gradually．考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入gradually，副词修饰形容词fond．起初我不愿意学习英语，但我逐渐地喜欢上了它，这是令人难以置信的．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．40.【答案】tubborn【解析】答案：stubborn．考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入stubborn，形容词作定语修饰名词girl．她是一个固执的女孩．一旦她下定决心，什么也不能改变它．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．41.【答案】luently【解析】答案：fluently．分析句子的结构可知，本句考查用来修饰动词短语speak English的副词，应该使用fluently，构成短语as fluently as和……一样流利；故答案为fluently．fluently解题前应快速浏览句子掌握大意，在读懂句子的基础上，结合提供的特定的语言环境去分析．要解决好该题型，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目42.【答案】xpressions【解析】答案：expressions．考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入expressions，意为"词句，措词；表达方式"时，是可数名词，根据语境要用复数形式．当人们使用与"标准语言"不同的词语和表达时，它就叫方言．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．43.【答案】raduating/graduation【解析】答案：graduating/graduation 考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，graduate意为"毕业"，因after是介词，后接动词时用动名词形式，即graduating或用名词形式graduation．高中毕业后，我们终于有机会骑自行车游西湖了．考查首字母填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示写出单词，完成句子，使句意更通顺．44.【答案】urpose【解析】答案：purpose．考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入purpose，on purpose意为"故意；有意"．我想知道这是一件偶然的事情还是戴维有意这样做的．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．45.【答案】rapped【解析】答案：trapped．考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，people与trap之间是动宾关系，用过去分词作后置定语．消防队员撞开门，把困在燃烧的房子里的人救了出来．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．46.【答案】utdoors【解析】答案：outdoors．考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入outdoors，副词修饰动词go．凯特，尽量避免在非常寒冷或结冰的天气出门．呆在家里．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．47.【答案】Dear Jack，I am glad to know you are coming to Hangzhou with your family．（欢迎他和家人来杭州旅游）Now I'd like to offer you some advice．It's a good idea for you to make preparations． Firstly， try to learn some local culture and tr aditions， which can help you behave properly during your stay．（高分句型一）Secondly， you'd better know how to use Chinese chopsticks so that you can taste all kinds o f food． Besides， if you can speak some Chinese， it will be easier for you to communicate with the people wherever you go．（高分句型二）（建议和理由）I hope you will find my advice helpful．Yours，Li Hua【解析】高分句型一：Firstly， try to learn some local culture and traditions， which can help you behav e properly during your stay．译文：首先，尝试学习一些当地的文化和传统，这可以帮助你在你逗留的行为正当．分析：这句话使用主从复合句，which引导非限制性定语从句．高分句型二：Besides， if you can speak some Chinese， it will be easier for you to communicat e with the people wherever you go．译文：除此之外，如果你能说一些中文，这对你会更容易与人沟通，不论你到哪里．分析：这句话使用if引导条件状语从句，主句使用it +be+形容词+不定式，wherever引导让步状语从句．这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来．动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．。
2018—2019学年度第一学期期中联考高一英语试卷
2018—2019学年度第一学期期中联考高一英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is coming for tea?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size docs the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday tour.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对活或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Giving a speech.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7. Why does the woman sing so well?A. She has a great teacher.B. She leaches singing.C. She is young.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
精选2018-2019高一英语上学期期中联考试题与答案
精选2018-2019高一英语上学期期中联考试题与答案（时量：120分钟分值：150）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want to do?A. To have an X ray.B. To go to the hospital.C. To help the wounded man.2.Where and when will the meeting be held?A. Room 303,3:00 pm.B. Room 303,2:00 pm.C. Room 302,2:00 pm.3.When would Thomas and Lily like to leave?A. Tomorrow.B. Next Monday or Tuesday.C. This Monday.[来4.What is the man's choice?A. He prefers train for trip.B. He doesn't liketraveling. C. Not mentioned.5.According to the woman, what should the man do at first?[A. He should ask about the flat on the phone.B. He should read the advertisements for flats in the newspaper.C. He should phone and make an appointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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绝密★考试结束前2018学年第一学期期中杭州地区六校联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第Ｉ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do last night?A. He did his homework.B. He gave Maria a call.C. He visited a friend.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is stuck in a traffic jam.B. There is no free table at the moment.C. The woman is too busy to have lunch.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. At Harry’s home.C. In a hospital.4. What dos the woman advise the man to do?A. Do morning exercise.B. Go to work by car.C. Have a big breakfast.5. At what time did the woman first wake up the man?A. 7: 20.B. 7: 30.C. 7: 40.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why does the woman want to change the shirt?A. It doesn’t wash well.B. It is the wrong size.C. The color isn’t to her taste.7. Why does the man suggest a green shirt?A. It suits the woman.B. It is cheap and popular.C. There are no blue shirts in stock.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. How will the man go to the meeting?A. By air.B. By bus.C. By train.9. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Book a room.B. Buy him a ticket.C. Inform his wife.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。
10. What is the man doing?A. Making an invitation.B. Having a class party.C. Watching a volleyball game.11. What will the woman do on Sunday afternoon?A. Go to Mexico City.B. Pick up her brother.C. Go on an outing with friends.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Come to his home later.B. Bring something to eat.C. Order pizza for dinner.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。
13. How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.14. What are opposite the apartment?A. Clothing stores.B. Restaurants.C. Book stores.15. How much does the man pay for the rent?A. $ 235.B. $ 255.C. $ 275.16. What doesn’t the rent include?A. Gas.B. The Internet.C. Electricity.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。
17. What puzzled the speaker most in learning French at first?A. Grammar.B. Vocabulary.C. Pronunciation.18. Why did the speaker go to France?A. To go on vocation.B. To find a job.C. To further study.19. How did the speaker find life in France in the beginning?A. Hard.B. Boring.C. Exciting.20. What is the most important in learning a language?A. Mastering the grammar rules.B. Using the language in real life.C. Knowing a large number of words.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2分，满分 20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe other day I walked along with my friends towards the cafeteria and outside I could see a crowd made up mostly of girls. I couldn't make out what was happening. We came closer and were able to see that a lady was cutting a girl's hair. Beside there was a poster which encouraged people to donate about 10 inches of their hair in order to make wigs (假发) for patients who suffered from cancer and had lost all or most of their hair.I was moved by the courage of those girls who were excitedly waiting their turn to get their hair cut. My friends sensed this and asked me if I was considering donating my hair. I told them I would like to but I was a little anxious about how I would end up looking. But finally, I made up my mind.I asked one of my friends to braid (编) my hair and the rest of them started cheering me on so I would not back off. We went outside and I was now in line. It was finally my turn so I walked towards the lady; she sat me down on a chair and didn't even spend 30 seconds cutting my braid. More than half of my hair was put in a bag and I couldn't hide my joy. I just couldn't help but think about a person who would be happy with her new image. I knew I would never meet her, but I felt pleased with the act of kindness that I made that day.21. What were the girls waiting to do?A. Cut a girl's hair.B. Drink special coffee.C. Buy wigs for some patients.D. Donate their hair to cancer patients.22. What made the author anxious at first?A. The long line.B. Her friends' opinions.C. Her look with short hair.D. The courage of those girls.23. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The author's kindness also made her day.B. People are usually happy with new images.C. People should try hard to help cancer patients.D. The author looked forward to meeting that patient.BAlmost from the time that the first Englishman set foot upon American soil, our language began to evolve.（进化）It is a continuous process throughout the centuries and has produced a language that differs from our ancestors and shows a sign of our own features and independence.By 1790, there were four million Americans, 90% of whom were descendants (后代)of English colonists (殖民者). This, of course, left no question that our official native language would be “English,” but it woul d not be the same as that spoken in Great Britain.By 1720, the English colonists began to notice that their language was quite different from that spoken in their Mother land. How did that come to be?There are many reasons, the most obvious being the distance from England. Over the years, many words were borrowed from the Native Americans, as well as other people from France, Germany, Spain, and other countries. Other words that became unused in England continued to be used in the colonies. In other cases, words simply had to be created in order to explain the unfamiliar landscape, weather, animals, plants, and living conditions that these early pioneers went through.To our newly independent Americans, they were proud of their “new” American language, wearing it, as yet, another symbol of independence. In 1789, Noah Webster wrote in his Dissertations on the English Language:“The reasons for American English being different than British English are simple: As an independent nation, our honor requires us to have a system of our own, in language as well as government.”The evolution of the American language continued into the 20th century, as well as the American pride.24. What is the text mainly about?A. How to learn American English.B. The frequent changes of English.C. The development of American English.D. The differences between American English and British English.25. Which of the following is NOT the reason that helps form American English?A. America is far away from England.B. New words were created through practices.C. New words were borrowed from Native Americans.D. New Americans failed to use the old words from England.26. What can we infer from the passage?A. Early Americans felt proud of their new language.B. Early Americans just felt curious about their new language.C. The new language helped Americans fight against enemies.D. The new language has settled its identity and stopped developing.CWhen you're sitting in class or behind your desk waiting for the clock to strike a time when you can go home, it is natural that the mind can wander (漫游) a bit. It is common for your mind to wander to a vacation and even travel the world. What if there is a way that you can travel the world without having to pay any money?A person that managed to make it around the world without spending much was Shantanu Starick. How did he trade off his service? Starick realized that as a photographer he had a service that people would usually be willing to pay money for, but he would instead offer his photography service to anyone who could provide him with food, shelter and transportation. Starick has been traveling for a surprising 30 months and has visited countries ranging from the United States to Ecuador.In English-speaking countries, trading off service and communicating aren't difficult for Starick. However, in more far areas where there isn't an English-speaking person in sight it can be quite difficult. More than anything locals appreciate (欣赏) the effort behind trying to speak their language, even if you don't exactly sound like a native speaker.You can do it too!Honestly, with a bit of confidence, drive and a skill you can trade, you'll be able to do exactly the same as Starick.Start thinking about what you can do to get around the world without paying money. With our social networks and the connectivity our world has, you can easily connect with and market yourself to people across the world without any effort.27. What is the author's purpose in writing the first paragraph?A. To introduce the topic.A. To describe students in class.B. To give an example for the text.D. To show people’s state of mind.28. What does the underlined part “trade off” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Join.B. Exchange.C. Stop.D. Improve.29. In locals' opinion, which of the following is the key for the traveler?A. The skill to trade off.B. The confidence to succeed.C. The determination to travel.D. The effort to speak the local language.30. What do we know about Shantanu Starick?A. He is a professional traveler.B. He is too poor to afford the travels.C. He has a skill to travel without paying money.D. He doesn't say other languages except English.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。