There be句型的就近原则习题精品
【英语】英语there be结构解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
【英语】英语there be结构解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1．There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶和苹果。
there be （某时/某地有…）句型谓语动词是根据就近原则 ,而milk不可数 ,所以谓语动词用单数, 故选C。
【点评】there be 句型；谓语。
2．There ________ so many foreigners in the streets these days.A. isB. areC. have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如今这些街道上有许多外国人。
there be 有（表示存在），不能和have，有，连用，故排除C，根据so many foreigners，主语为复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
3．There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：那边有二十个女孩。
there be句型遵循就近原则，主语是twenty girls，因此be动词用are，故选B。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意主谓一致的用法。
4．There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一碗大份饺子。
there be句型，根据 a large bowl of jiaozi，作为单数，因此be动词用is，故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意根据单复数和时态确定be动词。
5．— _______ there a football under the desk?— Yes, _______.A. Is; there isB. Is; it isC. Are; there areD. Is; there isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子下面有足球吗？——是的有。
五年级英语Therebe 句型练习50题含答案解析
五年级英语Therebe 句型练习50题含答案解析1.There ____ a book on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：A。
There be 句型中，be 动词的形式取决于后面的名词。
a book 是单数名词，所以用is。
There be 句型的结构是“There be + 名词+ 地点状语”，表示“某处有某物”。
2.There ____ some apples in the basket.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：B。
some apples 是复数名词，所以用are。
3.There ____ a pen and two pencils on the table.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：A。
There be 句型中如果有多个名词，be 动词的形式要与离它最近的名词保持一致。
a pen 是单数名词，所以用is。
4.There ____ two pencils and a pen on the table.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：B。
two pencils 是复数名词，离be 动词最近，所以用are。
5.There ____ no water in the bottle.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：A。
water 是不可数名词，视为单数，所以用is。
6.There ____ many students in the classroom.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：B。
many students 是复数名词，所以用are。
7.There ____ a dog and two cats in the garden.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：A。
a dog 是单数名词，离be 动词最近，所以用is。
8.There ____ two cats and a dog in the garden.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：B。
there be 句型的用法大全 附专项练习题及答案
There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
一、肯定句（单数名词和不可数名词用is/was，复数名词用are/were）There is a book on the desk. （单数）There are books on the table. （复数）There was a book on the desk. （单数，过去时态）There were books on the desk. （复数，过去时态）There is some water in the bottle. （不可数）There was some water in the bottle. （不可数，过去时态）二、否定句（在肯定句中的be动词后加n’t）There isn’t a book on the desk. （单数）There aren’t books on the table. （复数）There wasn’t a book on the desk. （单数，过去时态）There weren’t books on the desk. （复数，过去时态）There isn’t any water in the bottle. （不可数）There wasn’t any water in the bottle. （不可数，过去时态）三、一般疑问句及其回答（把肯定句的be动词提前）Is there a book on the desk? （单数）Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.Are there books on the desk? （复数）Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.Was there a book on the desk? （单数，过去时态）Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t. Were there books on the desk? （复数，过去时态）Yes, there were. / No, there weren’t.四、特殊疑问句※（对划线部分提问）主语是物，用“what”提问：There is a book on the desk.What is on the desk?主语是人，用“who”提问：There is a girl in the room.Who is in the room?对可数名词的数量提问，用“how many”：There are two books on the desk.How many books are there on the desk?对不可数名词的数量提问，用“how much”：There is some water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle?五、There be 的其他知识点1、就近原则：be动词的单复数形式和第一个靠近there be的主语保持一致。
初三英语主谓一致就近原则经典大题例题
(每日一练)初三英语主谓一致就近原则经典大题例题单选题1、—What’s in the soup? ________ there any vegetables?—No, there ________ only some tofu and tomatoes in it.A．Is; isB．Is; areC．Are; isD．Are; are答案：C解析：句意：——汤里有什么？有一些蔬菜吗？——没有，只有一些豆腐和西红柿在里面。
考查there be句型。
there be句型结构遵循“就近原则”。
根据vegetables可知第一空用are；tofu是不可数名词，因此第二空用is。
故选C。
2、There is some ________ on the plate.A．appleB．breadC．bananaD．sandwich答案：B解析：句意：在盘子里有一些面包。
考查there be句型。
apple苹果；bread面包；banana香蕉；sandwich三明治。
空前有some，可数名词应用复数形式；题干中be动词用is，bread是不可数名词。
故选B。
3、Not only Tom but also his brother _________ in the office.A．isB．areC．amD．be答案：A解析：句意：不仅是汤姆，而且他哥哥也在办公室。
考查动词辨析。
is英语第三人称单数形式；are用于复数形式；am用于第一人称单数形式；be动词原形。
not only…but also…，不仅……而且……，连接两个主语时，谓语动词实行就近原则；his brother是第三人称单数形式，故系动词应用is。
故选A。
4、Not only I but also he ________ Hainan before.A．has been toB． have been toC． has gone toD． have gone to答案：A解析：句意：不仅我，而且他以前也去过海南。
三年级英语therebe句型练习题40题答案解析版
三年级英语therebe句型练习题40题答案解析版1.There is a book and two pencils on the desk.There are a book and two pencils on the desk.There is two pencils and a book on the desk.There are two pencils and a book on the desk.答案解析：第一句正确。
there be 句型遵循就近原则，离be 动词近的是a book 为单数，所以用is。
第二句错误，就近原则判断错误。
第三句错误，two pencils 是复数，be 动词不能用is。
第四句正确，就近原则判断正确，two pencils 是复数，用are。
2.There is a tree in the park.There are a tree in the park.There is some trees in the park.There are some trees in the park.答案解析：第一句正确。
a tree 是单数，用is。
第二句错误，a tree 是单数不能用are。
第三句错误，some trees 是复数，be 动词不能用is。
第四句正确，some trees 是复数，用are。
3.There are some flowers and a butterfly in the garden.There is some flowers and a butterfly in the garden.There are a butterfly and some flowers in the garden.There is a butterfly and some flowers in the garden.答案解析：第一句正确。
some flowers 是复数，离be 动词近，根据就近原则用are。
小升初精讲精练(第七讲——There be句型)
第七讲There be句型专项练习概念回顾：1.There be句型表示：某处有某物（某人）。
基本句型为:（1）There is+名词单数/不可数名词+某地或某时。
( 2 ) There are+名词复数+某地/某时.2.特别注意：There be句型的“就近原则”——当There be后面所接的物有多个时，谓语动词be要根据最靠近它的那个名词的单复数来确定，即就近原则如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
3.There be句型变否定句：在be动词之后加not，some变any。
（not a/an/any = no）4. There be 变一般疑问句：把be动词提前句首，some变any，一二人称互换。
（I/we---you, my/our---your）回答时：肯定（Yes, there is/ Yes, there are）否定（No, there isn’t/No, there aren’t）5. There be特殊疑问句（划线部分提问）：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？注意一二人称互换（I / we ←→you , my / our ←→your）特殊情况1——There be 句型中的数量提问的基本结构是(How many +名词复数+ are there＋介词短语？)（必须用are there提问，回答时根据单复数情况回答）例如：（1）How many birds are there in the picture ?图片中有多少只小鸟?---There is one bird in the picture.有一只鸟在图中。
（2）How many pens do you have? 你有多少钢笔？---I have a pen.我有一支钢笔。
语法Therebe句型+练习题
There be 句型一、There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人， Be 动词的单复数形式由后边挨近的一项的单复．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．数决定（称为“就近原则” ）。
．如： There（ is） a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk .※差别 : 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用 have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.二、There be 句型的构造：There is+第三人称单数可数 / 不行数主语例： There is a ruler on the desk.．There is some water in the bottle.．There are+复数主语 +地址状语例： There are four apples on the tree.．．．There are many flowers in the park.．．．+地址状语书桌上有一把尺。
瓶子里有一些水。
树上有四个苹果。
公园里有很多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数 +V-ing+地址状语例： There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语 +V-ing+地址状语例： There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
三、 There be 句型的否认there be 句型的否认句在be 动词后加 not ,There is not (isn’t) a ball in my schoolbag.我的书包里没有一个球。
Therebe句型专练[5篇范例]
Therebe句型专练[5篇范例]第一篇：There be 句型专练There be 句型专项练习一、There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.二、There be 句型的结构：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree.树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park.公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答（二）一、There be 句型的疑问1.在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2.肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3.否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1． There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.2.There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren’t.3.There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn’t.There be 句型的否定形式（三）一． There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1.There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3.There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4.There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.二． There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
there be结构专项练习和答案精品资料
【初中英语】 there be结构专项练习和答案精品资料一、there be结构1．- Excuse me, are there any book stores around here?- , but there are some on Center Street.A. Yes, there areB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there isD. No, there isn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起,这附近有书店吗？——不,没有。
但是在中心大街上有一些．在there be 句型的一般疑问句中,肯定回答：Yes ,there is/are；其否定回答：No ,there isn′t/aren′t．根据but there are some on Center Street.但是在中心大街上有一些。
可知上句应是否定回答；答语的形式和问句的are there保持一致．故选B。
【点评】there be 句型2．There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：那边有二十个女孩。
there be句型遵循就近原则，主语是twenty girls，因此be动词用are，故选B。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意主谓一致的用法。
3．There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一碗大份饺子。
there be句型，根据 a large bowl of jiaozi，作为单数，因此be动词用is，故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意根据单复数和时态确定be动词。
4．— David, there _______ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away. — OK, Mum. I'll do it right away.A. isB. areC. hasD. have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——David，在你桌子上有一本字典和一些书。
there be 句型的用法大全 附专项练习题及答案
There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
一、肯定句（单数名词和不可数名词用is/was，复数名词用are/were）There is a book on the desk. （单数）There are books on the table. （复数）There was a book on the desk. （单数，过去时态）There were books on the desk. （复数，过去时态）There is some water in the bottle. （不可数）There was some water in the bottle. （不可数，过去时态）二、否定句（在肯定句中的be动词后加n’t）There isn’t a book on the desk. （单数）There aren’t books on the table. （复数）There wasn’t a book on the desk. （单数，过去时态）There weren’t books on the desk. （复数，过去时态）There isn’t any water in the bottle. （不可数）There wasn’t any water in the bottle. （不可数，过去时态）三、一般疑问句及其回答（把肯定句的be动词提前）Is there a book on the desk? （单数）Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.Are there books on the desk? （复数）Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.Was there a book on the desk? （单数，过去时态）Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t. Were there books on the desk? （复数，过去时态）Yes, there were. / No, there weren’t.四、特殊疑问句※（对划线部分提问）主语是物，用“what”提问：There is a book on the desk.What is on the desk?主语是人，用“who”提问：There is a girl in the room.Who is in the room?对可数名词的数量提问，用“how many”：There are two books on the desk.How many books are there on the desk?对不可数名词的数量提问，用“how much”：There is some water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle?五、There be 的其他知识点1、就近原则：be动词的单复数形式和第一个靠近there be的主语保持一致。
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There be句型（二）专题复习
There be句型的就近原则：
如果be后的主语是and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，那么be eg：1、There is a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.
There are two pencils and a pen in the pencil-box.
2、树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。
There are two kites and a bird in the tree.
(本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是复数，所以用are.)
There is a bird and two kites in the tree.
(本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是单数，所以用is.)
There be句型（二）专题练习
There be句型的就近原则：20分
1.There ________(be) a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.
2.There ________(be) two pencils and a pen in the pencil-box.
3.There __________ (be) some bread on the plate .
4.There__________ (be) many glasses and an eraser on the desk.
5.There__________ (be) an eraser and many glasses on the desk.
6.There __________ (be ) lots of noodles in the bowl.
7.There __________ (be ) a pen,a ruler and lots of pencils.
8.There __________ (be) a tree, three oranges, a book and some trees .
9.There __________ (be)three oranges, a tree ,a book and some trees .
10.There ________(be) an elephant ,a bear and a tiger.。