合肥168中学面向全省自主招生考试《科学素养》测试英语试卷及答案解析.doc

合肥168 中学2017 年面向全省自主招生考试

《科学素养》测试英语试卷

【卷首语】亲爱的同学们，欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试，希望你们凝神静气，考出水平！开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们！

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40 分）

第一节阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（ A 、B、C、和D）中选出最佳答案，并在答

题卷上将该项涂黑。

A

A jobless man wanted very much to be an “office boy ”at Microsoft. The manager

interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test.

said. “Give me y o-u m r a e i l address and I'll send you the form( 表格) to fill in and the date when

you may start. ”The man rep“l i e B d u.t I don't have a computer, neither an e-mai l.”“I'm sorry, ”

said the manager. “If you don't h a v-m e a a i n l,et h at means you are not living. And anyone who

isn't living cannot have the job. ”

The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He

thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold

the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He did this again and

again for three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. At last, he had his

own fleet of delivery vehicles( 运货车队).Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food

retailers (零售商) in the US.

One day, one of his friends asked him for his e- mail. He said, “I haven't got one. ”His friend

couldn't believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if y o-m u a h i a l?d a”n T e h e

man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft! ”

1. What did the man do for the test?

A．He sent e-mails. B．He did the cleaning

C．He sold computers. D．He filled in forms.

2．The man didn't get the job because he .

A．disliked such a job B．didn't pass the test

C．didn't have an e-mail D．knew nothing about computers

3．The man after he left Microsoft.

A．went home directly B．asked for food from door to door

C．thought up an idea to make money D．bought a computer and got an e-mail

4．What does the story want to tell us?

A．Computers are very important in our daily life.

B．Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10.

C．The manager didn't like the man.

B

Most people may not think that there are any problems with watermelons ( 西瓜), but some Japanese sellers do. There is often wasted space when they store (贮存) watermelons, because round watermelons do not sit nicely on shelves. So some clever farmers have solved the watermelon problem. They make their watermelons grow in square glass boxes so the watermelons become square. The only problem now is the price. The square watermelons cost about 80 dollars each.

Many people know the saying "Roses are red, violets are blue, sugar is sweet and so are you". Well, today the poem needs to change to "Roses are red, roses are blue"! Australian scientists have just recently discovered that when they put a chemical from a blue flower into a rose, they can create a nearly 100% blue rose. Some of science's inventions are beautiful, not just useful!

Since the mid-1990s, many Chinese farmers have had amazing rice harvests. For many years Chinese scientists have been working on developing new kinds of stronger rice and now they

have produced a new kind, called super rice. Super rice not only can protect itself against insects (昆虫) and diseases, but it also produces more than any other kind of rice. Today farmers can grow almost one and a half times more rice than they could grow in the past.

Doctors might be able to use vegetables to fight cancer now. US scientists have discovered a way to put a chemical into tomato plants while they are growing. When cancer patients eat the tomatoes, the tomatoes will fight the cancer in their bodies. These cancer-fighting vegetables are

not yet for sale, because scientists have not finished testing them. If study finds no problems with the tomatoes, then patients can begin to use this easy and delicious new treatment.

5 The square watermelons look like .

A. B. C. D.

6. find a way to make blue roses.

A. Chinese scientists

B. Australian scientists

C. American scientists

D. Japanese farmers

7. Which of the following is true?

A. Super rice can keep itself from insects.