2018年最新高考英语真题分类汇编：专题02-代词、介词和介词短语(含答案解析)

六年高考(2013-2018)英语真题分项专题02 代词、介词和介词短语(Word版)

2013——2018年高考英语分项解析精编版专题02代词、介词和介词短语2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random3.【2018·江苏】33. China’s soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC. in return forD. in honour of2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below【2017·天津卷】13. We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to word hard.A. On averageB. At bestC. in returnD. After all【2017·江苏卷】32.Determining where we are _______ our surroundings remains an essential skill for oursurvival.A. in contrast toB. in defense ofC. in face ofD. in relation to【2017·北京卷】35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by2016年高考题1.【2016·天津】2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A. out of controlB. out of dateC. out of sightD. out of reach2.【2016·浙江】3. In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3.【2016·浙江】6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable.A. Or elseB. In shortC. By the wayD. For one thing4.【2016·浙江】7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A. onB. inC. atD. about5.【2016·浙江】18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming yearsA. little moreB. no moreC.much moreD.many more2015年高考题1.【2015·重庆】2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.A.everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody2.【2015·重庆】st year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.A. belowB. onC. atD. above3.【2015·浙江】3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over4.【2015·浙江】12. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it5.【2015·浙江】17. These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of6.【2015·天津】2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this7.【2015·浙江】10. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. In conclusion8.【2015·陕西】12.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A. onB. byC. inD. at9.【2015·陕西】13. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against .A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. either10.【2015·福建】21.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but _________contained any useful suggestions.A. allB. noneC. eitherD. Neither11.【2015·福建】22._______A common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform.A. ofB. onC. toD. with12.【2015·福建】32.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A. in view ofB. in need ofC.in touch withD. in harmony with13.【2015·江苏】34.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.A. thanks toB. regardless ofC. aside fromD. but for14.【2015·安徽】33.They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A. out of dateB. out of orderC. around the clockD. around the corner15.【2015·湖北】30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advanceB.in detailC. in totalD.in general2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题02 代词、介词和介词短语代词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】25.—Who’s that at the door?—is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That2.【2014·全国大纲卷】28.I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhereB. anybodyC. anyhowD. anything3.【2014·重庆卷】1. A smile costs _______, but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything4.【2014·山东卷】4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5.【2014·江西卷】32. ---When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?----___. I’ll be in all day.A.AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either6.【2014·四川卷】1. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either7.【2014·福建卷】21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all8.【2014·江苏卷】34. Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing9.【2014·陕西卷】21. I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this10.【2014·安徽卷】24．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone11.【2014·浙江卷】3. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since Californiabecame a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one介词和介词短语1.【2014·全国大纲卷】29.September 30 is the day_______which you must pay your bill.A. byB. forC. withD. in2.【2014·重庆卷】7. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road.A. onB. alongC. fromD. off3.【2014·北京卷】23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until4.【2014·天津卷】6. _______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of5.【2014·江西卷】25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence.___; it couldjust put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand6.【2014·江西卷】33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth.A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to7.【2014·福建卷】22. Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of8.【2014·湖北卷】Check carrots，potatoes, onions and any other vegetables_____ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A. in demandB. in storeC. on loanD. on sale9.【2014·江苏卷】24. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion10.【2014·陕西卷】14. The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese SpeechContest.A. byB. ofC. inD. with11.【2014·浙江卷】10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place12.【2014·浙江卷】17. People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for13.【2014·浙江卷】18. There’s no reason to be disappoi nted. ______, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空专题02—代词、介词和介词短语1.【2013·浙江卷】Half of ______ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. onesD. those2. [2013·陕西卷] Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost ______ of herenthusiasm for life.A. someB. neitherC. noneD. All3. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] It's an either－or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ________.A．others B. either C．another D. both4.[2013·重庆卷] Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A．another B．the other C．one another D．one5．[2013·天津卷] At our factory there are a few machines similar to________ described in this magazine.A. themB. these C．those D．ones6. [2013·四川卷] The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________ on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it7.[2013·山东卷] I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like ________ of them very much.A. eitherB. any C．each D. another8．[2013·江西卷] ________ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn't love it.A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody9. [2013·辽宁卷] To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues.A．that B．one C．ones D．those10. [2013·安徽卷] This project requires close teamwork. ________ will be achieved unless we work well together.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything11. [2013·浙江卷] It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ______, I’ll set the table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact12. [2013·陕西卷] The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will .A. in particularB. in turnC. in chargeD. in time13. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅰ] It was a real race ________ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against14. [2013·山东卷] The Smiths are praised ________ the way they bring up their children.A. fromB. byC. at D．for15. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of mathematics.A. againstB. beforeC. beyondD. without16. [2013·江苏] I am always delighted when I receive an e－mail from you ________．the party on July 1sh.I shall be pleased to attend”．A．On account of B．In response to C．In view of D．With regard to17. [2013·辽宁卷] ________everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of18.[2013·湖北] An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A．at random B．by chance C．in turn D．on occasion19. [2013·北京卷] I have an appointment ________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A. toB. offC. withD. from20.[2013·安徽卷] Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ________a bookabout it.A. on B．at C．for D．to21.[2013·福建卷] Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to.A. in the wayB. on watchC. in sightD. on the line。

六年(2013-2018)高考英语真题分项版解析-专题02 代词、介词和介词短语(原卷版)

2013——2018年高考英语分项解析精编版专题02代词、介词和介词短语2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random3.【2018·江苏】33. China’s soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC. in return forD. in honour of2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below【2017·天津卷】13. We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to word hard.A. On averageB. At bestC. in returnD. After all【2017·江苏卷】32.Determining where we are _______ our surroundings remains an essential skill for oursurvival.A. in contrast toB. in defense ofC. in face ofD. in relation to【2017·北京卷】35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by2016年高考题1.【2016·天津】2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A. out of controlB. out of dateC. out of sightD. out of reach2.【2016·浙江】3. In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3.【2016·浙江】6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable.A. Or elseB. In shortC. By the wayD. For one thing4.【2016·浙江】7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A. onB. inC. atD. about5.【2016·浙江】18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming yearsA. little moreB. no moreC.much moreD.many more2015年高考题1.【2015·重庆】2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.A.everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody2.【2015·重庆】st year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.A. belowB. onC. atD. above3.【2015·浙江】3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over4.【2015·浙江】12. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it5.【2015·浙江】17. These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of6.【2015·天津】2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this7.【2015·浙江】10. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. In conclusion8.【2015·陕西】12.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A. onB. byC. inD. at9.【2015·陕西】13. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against .A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. either10.【2015·福建】21.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but _________contained any useful suggestions.A. allB. noneC. eitherD. Neither11.【2015·福建】22._______A common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform.A. ofB. onC. toD. with12.【2015·福建】32.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A. in view ofB. in need ofC.in touch withD. in harmony with13.【2015·江苏】34.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.A. thanks toB. regardless ofC. aside fromD. but for14.【2015·安徽】33.They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A. out of dateB. out of orderC. around the clockD. around the corner15.【2015·湖北】30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advanceB.in detailC. in totalD.in general2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题02 代词、介词和介词短语代词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】25.—Who’s that at the door?—is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That2.【2014·全国大纲卷】28.I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhereB. anybodyC. anyhowD. anything3.【2014·重庆卷】1. A smile costs _______, but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything4.【2014·山东卷】4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5.【2014·江西卷】32. ---When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?----___. I’ll be in all day.A.AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either6.【2014·四川卷】1. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either7.【2014·福建卷】21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all8.【2014·江苏卷】34. Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing9.【2014·陕西卷】21. I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this10.【2014·安徽卷】24．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone11.【2014·浙江卷】3. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since Californiabecame a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one介词和介词短语1.【2014·全国大纲卷】29.September 30 is the day_______which you must pay your bill.A. byB. forC. withD. in2.【2014·重庆卷】7. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road.A. onB. alongC. fromD. off3.【2014·北京卷】23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until4.【2014·天津卷】6. _______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of5.【2014·江西卷】25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence.___; it couldjust put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand6.【2014·江西卷】33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth.A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to7.【2014·福建卷】22. Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of8.【2014·湖北卷】Check carrots，potatoes, onions and any other vegetables_____ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A. in demandB. in storeC. on loanD. on sale9.【2014·江苏卷】24. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion10.【2014·陕西卷】14. The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese SpeechContest.A. byB. ofC. inD. with11.【2014·浙江卷】10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place12.【2014·浙江卷】17. People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for13.【2014·浙江卷】18. There’s no reason to be disappoi nted. ______, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空专题02—代词、介词和介词短语1.【2013·浙江卷】Half of ______ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. onesD. those2. [2013·陕西卷] Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost ______ of herenthusiasm for life.A. someB. neitherC. noneD. All3. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] It's an either－or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ________.A．others B. either C．another D. both4.[2013·重庆卷] Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A．another B．the other C．one another D．one5．[2013·天津卷] At our factory there are a few machines similar to________ described in this magazine.A. themB. these C．those D．ones6. [2013·四川卷] The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________ on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it7.[2013·山东卷] I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like ________ of them very much.A. eitherB. any C．each D. another8．[2013·江西卷] ________ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn't love it.A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody9. [2013·辽宁卷] To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues.A．that B．one C．ones D．those10. [2013·安徽卷] This project requires close teamwork. ________ will be achieved unless we work well together.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything11. [2013·浙江卷] It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ______, I’ll set the table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact12. [2013·陕西卷] The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will .A. in particularB. in turnC. in chargeD. in time13. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅰ] It was a real race ________ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against14. [2013·山东卷] The Smiths are praised ________ the way they bring up their children.A. fromB. byC. at D．for15. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of mathematics.A. againstB. beforeC. beyondD. without16. [2013·江苏] I am always delighted when I receive an e－mail from you ________．the party on July 1sh.I shall be pleased to attend”．A．On account of B．In response to C．In view of D．With regard to17. [2013·辽宁卷] ________everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of18.[2013·湖北] An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A．at random B．by chance C．in turn D．on occasion19. [2013·北京卷] I have an appointment ________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A. toB. offC. withD. from20.[2013·安徽卷] Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ________a bookabout it.A. on B．at C．for D．to21.[2013·福建卷] Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to.A. in the wayB. on watchC. in sightD. on the line。

2018年高考英语最新三年高考真题精品分类汇编：02 代词、介词和介词短语-附答案中高考前沿

路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索！2019-2020年备考青霄有路终须到，金榜无名誓不还！2019-2020年备考近三年高考试题分类汇编代词、介词和介词短语2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。

句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。

——早上好。

我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。

make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。

点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for 为……预约。

2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random【答案】B点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。

对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。

考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。

3.【2018·江苏】33. China’s soft power grows _______the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC. in return forD. in honour of【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语词义辨析及语境理解。

2018高中高考全国卷2英语真题包括答案解析版本.doc

Word 格式.. WORD. 格式整理 ..绝密★启用前2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷共 150 分，共12页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，学&科网超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话尽读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A、 $19.15 B 、 $9.18C 、 $9.15答案是 C 。

1、 What will the woman do this afternoon?A、Do some exerciseB、Go shoppingC、Wash her clothes2、 Why does the woman call the man?A、To cancel a flightB、To make an apology C 、 To put off a meeting3、 How much more does David need for the car?、A 、$ 5,000 B、$20,000 C$25,0004、 What is Jane doing?A、 Planning a tour B 、 Calling her father C 、 Asking for leave5、 How does the man feel?A 、Tired B、Dizzy C、Thirsty专业资料分享Word 格式.. 专业 . 知识 . 分享 ..专业资料分享Word 格式.. WORD. 格式整理 ..第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018高三英语(浙江专版)一轮复习(教师用书)第2部分专题2代词和介词Word版含答案

专题二代词和介词高考中对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、替代词、不定代词以及it的用法等。

对介词的考查多集中在几个常用介词和固定搭配上。

考点1人称代词、物主代词、反身代词①在语法填空中，若空格后是名词，则空格处多用形容词性物主代词、名词所有格或形容词修饰；②如果空格前是动词，就应考虑用人称代词的宾格和反身代词。

(2015·江苏高考)I thought to myself，“If he can do it, then so can I．”我心想，“如果他能做，我也能。

”考点2替代词的用法the ones和those可以换用，但是当后面有介词短语或who引导的定语从句修饰时，常用those。

(2015·安徽高考)The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.结果是我们扔掉有用的物品给新的东西腾地方。

(2015·重庆高考)When Alice was sixteen，I was the one who wanted to run away from home.当艾丽斯16岁的时候，我是那个想要离家出走的人。

The weather in Beijing is much colder than that in Nanjing in winter.在冬天，北京的天气比南京的天气冷得多。

考点3不定代词的用法1．both，all，either，any，neither，none的用法[固定搭配：anything but 根本不；nothing but 只不过，仅仅；all but 差不多；none but 仅仅，只有。

everything 意为“每件事物，所有事物”，强调整体，与not连用时表示部分否定，意为“并不是所有事物都……”。

3.none，no one/nobody，nothing 的用法(2015·福建高考)People were always doing things that annoyed her，and nothing was ever good enough.人们总是做着那些惹她恼怒的事情，没有一件事是好的。

近五年高考语法真题专练：代词、介词和介词短语(含解析)

近五年高考语法真题专练：代词、介词和介词短语（含解析）代词、介词和介词短语2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。

句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。

——早上好。

我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。

make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。

点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。

2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：当你开车穿过加州的红木森林时，你将会位于超过百年历史的树木之间。

be among 位于之间；be against 反对；be behind 在后面；be below在之下。

2018年全国卷2高考英语及答案Word版(K12教育文档)

2018年全国卷2高考英语及答案Word版(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018年全国卷2高考英语及答案Word版(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018年全国卷2高考英语及答案Word版(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

1绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分:150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2。

作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A。

￡19.15。

B。

￡9。

18. C。

￡9.15.1。

What does John find difficult in learning German？2A.Pronunciation. B。

Vocabulary。

C。

Grammar。

2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Colleagues。

B.Brother and sister。

专题02 代词、介词和介词短语：五年(2019-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编(解析版)

答案：it/running
解析：考查名词或代词，指代前面提到的running，可以用running，作宾语，也可以用it。
3.（2018全国III卷）When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find(they) alive.
答案：us改为me。
解析：句意：“不是那样。”我的妈妈尽力阻止我，但是失败了。根据上文可知，是作者一个人做菜，此处指妈妈尽力阻止“我”，应使用第一人称单数的宾格，故将us改为me。
4.（2020全国I卷）Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you soon.
答案：we改为us。
解析：考查代词。句意：在那节课上，我们的生物老师赵老师给我们看了邮票上的昆虫。作动词show的宾语，应用宾格us。故we改为us。
4.（2023全国乙卷）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair.
答案：his改为her。
解析：考查代词。句意：上周五，我妈妈决定染头发。此处指“我妈妈染她的头发”，应用代词her。故his改为her。
5.(2022天津卷)I’m far________ and I’ll never get this report done by Friday.
A.below surfaceB.beyond control
C.behind scheduleD.above average
答案：C
解析：考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：我远远落后于预定计划，我将无法在星期五之前完成这份报告。A. below surface地表以下；B. beyond control无法控制；C. behind schedule落后于预定计划；D. above average高于平均水平。根据句中“I’ll never get this report done by Friday”可知，我无法在星期五之前完成这份报告，由此可知，我远远落后于预定计划，“behind schedule”意为“落后于预定计划”，符合语境。故选C项。

2018年高考英语全国卷2答案及解析

英语试卷第1页（共22页）英语试卷第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C 。

1. What does John find difficult in learning German? ( ) A. Pronunciation.B. V ocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?( )A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place? ( ) A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about?( )A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview? ( )A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018年英语高考全国卷二(含参考答案)

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。