古诗中英对照翻译ppt课件
Period
1948 - present
Genre
Novel, poetry
Spouse
Zhao Jun
Children
Xu Ming
Works
Classic of Poetry (《诗经》)、Chu Ci (Qu Yuan) (《楚辞》)Tao Te Ching (Laozi) (《道德
经》)、Analects (Kongzi) (《论语》)、 The Story of the Western Wing (Wang Shifu) (《西厢记》)、The
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游子吟 孟郊 慈母手中线, 游子身上衣。 临行密密缝, 意恐迟迟归。 谁言寸草心, 报得三春晖。
5
In the Still of the Night I descry bright moonlight in front of my bed. I suspect it to be hoary frost on the floor. I watch the bright moon, as I tilt back my head. I yearn, while stooping, for my homeland more.
Poetry may serve to inspire, to reflect, to commune and to criticize.
诗可以兴，可 以观，可以群， 可以怨。
1
Xu Yuanchong 许渊冲
Born
April 18, 1921 (age 95)
Nanchang, Jiangxi
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《清明》 (唐)杜牧 清明时节雨纷纷， 路上行人欲断魂。 借问酒家何处有？ 牧童遥指杏花村
9
when will there be no more moon and spring flowers. for me who had so many memorable hours? my attic which last night in vernal wind did stand, reminds cruelly of the lost moonlit land. carved balustrades and marble steps must still be there， but rosy faces cannot be as fair. if you ask me how much my sorrow has increased, just see the overbrimming river flowing east!
Peony Pavilion (Tang Xianzu) (《牡丹亭》)、The Palace of Eternal Life (Hong Sheng) (《长生殿》)、The Peach
Blossom Fan (Kong Shangren) (《桃花扇》)Three Hundred Tang Poems (Sun Zhu) (《唐诗三百首》)、One
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静夜思 李白
床前明月光， 疑是地上霜。 举头望明月， 低头思故乡。
7
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way。 Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot 'mid apricot flowers。
Hundred Song Poems (《宋词一百首》)、Poetry of Mao Zedong (Mao Zedong) (毛泽东诗词集)、The Red and
the Black (Stendhal) (《红与黑》)、Jean-Christophe (Romain Rolland) (《约翰·克里斯托夫》)、Madame
Occupation Translator, professor, scholar
Language
Chinese, English, French
Nationality Chinese
Alma mater National Southwestern Associated University
University of Paris
Bovary (Gustave Flaubert) (《包法利夫人》)、In Search of Lost Time (Marcel Proust) (《追忆逝水年华》)
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Lin Yutang (Chinese: 林語堂; pinyin: Lín Yǔtáng; October 10, 1895 – March 26, 1976) was a Chinese writer, translator, linguist and inventor. His informal but polished style in both Chinese and English made him one of the most influential writers of his generation, and his compilations and translations of classic Chinese texts into English were bestsellers in the West.
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《虞美人》 （唐）李煜 春花秋月何时了， 往事知多少。 小楼昨夜又东风， 故国不堪回首月明中。 雕阑玉砌应犹在， 只是朱颜改。 问君能有几多愁， 恰似一江春水向东流。
11
How rare the moon, so round and clear! With cup in hand, I ask of the blue sky, "I do not know in the celestial sphere What name this festive night goes by？" I want to fly home, riding the air, But fear the ethereal cold up there, The jade and crystal mansions are so high! Dancing to my shadow, I feel no longer the mortal tie. She rounds the vermilion tower, Stoops to silk-pad doors, Shines on those who sleepless lie. Why does she, bearing us no grudge, Shine upon our parting, reunion deny？ But rare is perfect happiness—— The moon does wax, the moon does wane, And so men meet and say goodbye. I only pray our life be long, And our souls together heavenward fly!
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ12
《 水调歌头·丙辰中秋》 苏轼
明月几时有？把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙， 今夕是何年。我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高 处不胜寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人间。
转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。不应有恨，何事 长向别时圆？人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此 事古难全。但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。
13
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A TRAVELLER'S SONG The thread in the hands of a fond-hearted mother Makes clothes for the body of her wayward boy; Carefully she sews and thoroughly she mends, Dreading the delays that will keep him late from home. But how much love has the inch-long grass For three spring months of the light of the sun?
合集下载
古诗中英对照翻译ppt课件
12
《 水调歌头·丙辰中秋》 苏轼
明月几时有？把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙， 今夕是何年。我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高 处不胜寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人间。
转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。不应有恨，何事 长向别时圆？人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此 事古难全。但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。
13
8
《清明》 (唐)杜牧 清明时节雨纷纷， 路上行人欲断魂。 借问酒家何处有？ 牧童遥指杏花村
9
when will there be no more moon and spring flowers. for me who had so many memorable hours? my attic which last night in vernal wind did stand, reminds cruelly of the lost moonlit land. carved balustrades and marble steps must still be there， but rosy faces cannot be as fair. if you ask me how much my sorrow has increased, just see the overbrimming river flowing east!
age 95)
Nanchang, Jiangxi
Occupation Translator, professor, scholar
Language
Chinese, English, French
Nationality Chinese
Alma mater National Southwestern Associated University
《 水调歌头·丙辰中秋》 苏轼
明月几时有？把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙， 今夕是何年。我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高 处不胜寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人间。
转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。不应有恨，何事 长向别时圆？人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此 事古难全。但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。
13
8
《清明》 (唐)杜牧 清明时节雨纷纷， 路上行人欲断魂。 借问酒家何处有？ 牧童遥指杏花村
9
when will there be no more moon and spring flowers. for me who had so many memorable hours? my attic which last night in vernal wind did stand, reminds cruelly of the lost moonlit land. carved balustrades and marble steps must still be there， but rosy faces cannot be as fair. if you ask me how much my sorrow has increased, just see the overbrimming river flowing east!
age 95)
Nanchang, Jiangxi
Occupation Translator, professor, scholar
Language
Chinese, English, French
Nationality Chinese
Alma mater National Southwestern Associated University
古诗中英对照翻译
Poetry may serve to inspire, to reflect, to commune and to criticize.
诗可以兴，可 以观，可以群， 可以怨。
-
---
Xu Yuanchong 许渊冲
Born
April 18, 1921 (age 95)
Nanchang, Jiangxi
2020/4/3
---
A TRAVELLER'S SONG The thread in the hands of a fond-hearted mother Makes clothes for the body of her wayward boy; Carefully she sews and thoroughly she mends, Dreading the delays that will keep him late from home. But how much love has the inch-long grass For three spring months of the light of the sun?
Hundred Song Poems (《宋词一百首》)、Poetry of Mao Zedong (Mao Zedong) (毛泽东诗词集)、The Red and
the Black (Stendhal) (《红与黑》)、Jean-Christophe (Romain Rolland) (《约翰·克里斯托夫》)、Madame
2020/4/3
---
游子吟 孟郊
慈母手中线, 游子身上衣。 临行密密缝, 意恐迟迟归。 谁言寸草心, 报得三春晖。
2020/4/3
---
In the Still of the Night I descry bright moonlight in front of my bed. I suspect it to be hoary frost on the floor. I watch the bright moon, as I tilt back my head. I yearn, while stooping, for my homeland more.
诗可以兴，可 以观，可以群， 可以怨。
-
---
Xu Yuanchong 许渊冲
Born
April 18, 1921 (age 95)
Nanchang, Jiangxi
2020/4/3
---
A TRAVELLER'S SONG The thread in the hands of a fond-hearted mother Makes clothes for the body of her wayward boy; Carefully she sews and thoroughly she mends, Dreading the delays that will keep him late from home. But how much love has the inch-long grass For three spring months of the light of the sun?
Hundred Song Poems (《宋词一百首》)、Poetry of Mao Zedong (Mao Zedong) (毛泽东诗词集)、The Red and
the Black (Stendhal) (《红与黑》)、Jean-Christophe (Romain Rolland) (《约翰·克里斯托夫》)、Madame
2020/4/3
---
游子吟 孟郊
慈母手中线, 游子身上衣。 临行密密缝, 意恐迟迟归。 谁言寸草心, 报得三春晖。
2020/4/3
---
In the Still of the Night I descry bright moonlight in front of my bed. I suspect it to be hoary frost on the floor. I watch the bright moon, as I tilt back my head. I yearn, while stooping, for my homeland more.
中国古诗词英语翻译presentation
WRITTEN WHILE TAKING SEVEN PACES
by Xu Yuanchong
Trans
Pods burned to cook peas,
Peas weep in the pot:
“Grown from same root, please, Why boil us so hot?”
一. 许渊冲及其作品欣赏 二. 诗歌翻译的过程
三. 诗歌翻译的技巧 四. 诗歌翻译的关键
五. 诗歌的韵律
许渊冲，生于江西南昌。从事文学翻译长达六十 余年，译作涵盖中、英、法等语种，翻译集中在中国 古诗英译，形成韵体译诗的方法与理论，被誉为“诗 译英法唯一人”，北京大学教授，翻译家。 在国内外出版中、英、法文著译六十本，包括 《诗经》、《楚辞》、《李白诗选》、《西厢记》、 《红与黑》、《包法利夫人》、《追忆似水年华》。 1938年考入西南联合大学，1941年应征在美国志愿 空军任英文翻译，1944年考入清华大学研究院外国文 学研究所，1948年赴法国巴黎大学学习，1950年获研 究生文凭，1958年开始把毛泽东诗词译成英法文，是 将中国诗词译成英法韵文的唯一专家，1983年起在北 京大学任教。 2014年8月2日许渊冲荣获国际翻译界最高奖项之一 的“北极光”杰出文学翻译奖 ，系首位获此殊荣亚洲 翻译家。
求之不得,妩媚思服. 优哉游哉,辗转反侧.
His yearning grows so strong, He can not fall asleep, But tosses all night long, So deep in love, so deep! Now gather left and right Cress long or short and tender! O lute, play music bright For the bride sweet and slender! Feast friends at left and right
《汉语古诗词英译》PPT课件
Sir John Francis Davis
曾任中国商务监督 、驻华公使和香港 总督。他翻译了《 好逑传》和《汉宫 秋》等，撰写了 The Poetry of the Chinese（汉文诗 解），对世界欣赏 中国古诗起了一定 的作用。
古道西风瘦马，Ancient road, wind from west, bony horse;
夕阳西下， The sun is setting,
断肠人在天涯。Broken man, far from home, roams and roams.
秦观 鹊桥仙 两情若是久长时，又岂在朝 朝暮暮.
Masters
James Legge
英国传教士， 翻译22卷的《 中国经典》（ The Chinese Classics），其 中包括《诗经 》和《楚辞》 等。
Herbert A. Giles
曾任英国驻华领事 ，编译了《中国文 学撷英》,翻译介 绍了中国历代诗文 作品。1901年，著 有《中国文学史》 ，对中国文学的历 史发展作了比较客 观而全面的考察和 评述。
节奏美和押韵美：中诗讲究平仄，中国古典
格律诗在英译时可采用英诗的抑扬格或扬抑
音
格音步。中诗的音美还常常借助于双声、叠 韵或尾韵得以体现。用头韵或尾韵译之， 使
富于韵律美的原诗，在译诗中也能保存其歌
咏性பைடு நூலகம்音乐性。
形式美：汉语诗歌在诗的行数、每行的字
形
数及平仄上都有相应的规定，近体诗还可 分为绝句、律诗和排律。这些诗词在英译
19世纪中叶：理雅各（James Legge） 始译《诗 经》, 先逐字直译, 再译成诗体。1896年：赫伯 特·A·翟理斯(Herbert A. Giles )翻译出《诗经》 之外的中国诗。美国诗人 斯图尔特 梅丽尔（Stuart Merrill）把《玉书》转译成英文，为中国古诗进入 英语世界打开了门户。
中国诗词中英文赏析PPT课件
25.11.2020
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面试最后，要问一下： 我什么时候才能知道是否 被录用呢？
When can I know whether I am accepted or not.
25.11.2020
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最后，别忘了礼 貌地说上一句：能跟 你谈话真好。
It's been nice talking to you.
25.11.2020
12
小伙子说只有五 分钟的路程。原来这 么近，不如步行去吧！ 我想步行去那儿行吗？
Can I go there on foot?
25.11.2020
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小伙子说可能会很 累。拐了弯找到了车站 你匆匆看了站牌上了车 问售票员：这车到希尔 顿饭店吗？
Does this bus go to Hilton Hotel?
put on 强调动作
He is putting on a
coat.
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III.Questions
1.What is she wearing?
Lily 25.11.2020
Lucy 39
结束语
当你尽了自己的最大努力时，失败也是伟大的， 所以不要放弃，坚持就是正确的。
When You Do Your Best, Failure Is Great, So Don'T Give Up, Stick To The End
get run swim put
getting running swimming putting
32
.Add –ing to the following verbs
look looking think thinking
drink drinking work working
古诗词英文翻译(课堂PPT)
Deeply I sign for the fallen flowers in vain, Vaguely I seem to know the swallows come again.
无可奈何花落去，似曾相识燕归来 。 ——晏殊《浣溪沙》
7
Turning my head , i see the dreary beaten track. Let me go back! Impervious to rain or shine, I’ll have my own will.
回首向来萧瑟处，归去，也无风雨也无晴。 ——苏轼《定风波》
8
THANK YOU!
9
1
The way ahead is long; I see no ending, yet high and low I'll search with my will unbending.
路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。 ——屈原《离骚》
2
I look for what I miss; I know not what it is.
I feel so sad, so drear, So lonely, without cheer.
寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，凄凄惨惨戚戚。 ——李清照e us talents; we're not made in vain; A thousand gold coins spent, more will turn up again.
十年生死两茫茫，不思量，自难忘，千里孤坟无处话凄凉。 ——苏轼《江城子》
6
If love between both sides can last for aye, Why need they stay together night and day?
无可奈何花落去，似曾相识燕归来 。 ——晏殊《浣溪沙》
7
Turning my head , i see the dreary beaten track. Let me go back! Impervious to rain or shine, I’ll have my own will.
回首向来萧瑟处，归去，也无风雨也无晴。 ——苏轼《定风波》
8
THANK YOU!
9
1
The way ahead is long; I see no ending, yet high and low I'll search with my will unbending.
路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。 ——屈原《离骚》
2
I look for what I miss; I know not what it is.
I feel so sad, so drear, So lonely, without cheer.
寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，凄凄惨惨戚戚。 ——李清照e us talents; we're not made in vain; A thousand gold coins spent, more will turn up again.
十年生死两茫茫，不思量，自难忘，千里孤坟无处话凄凉。 ——苏轼《江城子》
6
If love between both sides can last for aye, Why need they stay together night and day?
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
Of Mountain Lu we cannot make out the true face, for we are lost in the heart of the very place.
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
9.杭 州 湾 跨 海 大桥 是一座 由我国 自行建 造、自 行设计 、自行 管理、 自行投 资的特 大型交 通基础 设施， 是我国 跨海大 桥建设 史上的 一个重 要里程 碑
It’s a range viewed in face and peaks viewed from the side, assuming different shapes viewed from far and wide.
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
远近高低各不同
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
远近高低
from far and wide From far and wide 四面八方 Volunteers came from far and wide.
range 山脉
view from the side
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件 题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
peak 山峰
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 PPT课件
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 课件(共20张)
各不同
assume different shapes
assume
呈现（外观，样子）; 显露（特征）
假定，假设，认为 掌管，夺取，承担
Viewed in face •It’s a range
Viewed from side
•peaks
Viewed from far and wide
•Assuming different shapes
写
墙壁
题西林壁
Written on the wall at West Forest Temple
横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。
不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。
•It’s a range viewed in face and peaks viewed
from the side,
side
•Assuming different shapes viewed from far
range 山脉
view from the side
peak 山峰
It’s a range viewed in face and peaks viewed 低
from far and wide From far and wide 四面八方 Volunteers came from far and wide.
• Assuming different shapes viewed from far and wide.
• Of Mountain Lu we cannot make out the true face,
• For we are lost in the heart of the very place.
It’s a range viewed in face and peaks viewed from the side, assuming different shapes viewed from far and wide.
中国古诗词英译.ppt
3.Herbert A. Giles（1845-1935），曾 人英国驻华领事，编译了《中国文学撷 英》（Gems of Chinese Liberature）,翻 译介绍了中国历代诗文作品。1901年， 著有《中国文学史》（A History of Chinese Literature），对中国文学的历 史发展作了比较客观而全面的考察和评 述。
二是诗歌是一种特殊的文体，所使
用的表述手段是抗叙述、描写和说明的 语言，是艺术性、修辞性的语言，诸如 比喻、象征、通感、夸张、反讽、拟人、 象声等，给读者带来审美快感。翻译的 时候，要尽量保留原诗的修辞手法，这 样，才能留住原有的审美感。
诗歌是特殊的文化形态，翻译这种
形态的文本好比移民，由此产生了翻译 移民论（Translation Emigration Theory)，这生动地描绘可翻译的诠释过 程，说明了诗歌语际翻译在被诠释过程 中所经历的美学愉悦与衍变。
美国女诗人Amy Lowell（1874-1925） 和Florence Wheelock Ayscough合译了 160首，大部分是李白诗，在英语世界掀 起了一股欣赏中国古诗的热潮。
最早翻译中国古诗的中国翻译家蔡廷 干编译了《唐诗英韵》（Chinese Poems in English Rhyme,1923），由芝加哥大 学出版社出版。
具体地说，汉语言文字本身具有综合性、 立体性和形象简洁性特点，具有高度的 理论概括特征，往往一语中的，量化陈 述流于模糊和抽象，在具体论证上显得 草率。而西方的译论则多半与此相反。
然而，是不是汉诗因为艰深和晦涩就是
不可译的呢？实际上不是。西方现代主 义的诗很难读，但是经过历代译者的努 力，从西方象征主义、意象派到达达主 义、超现实主义等各种流派的诗歌作品 都有了较好的译本。汉诗英译也是这样， 不存在不可以的现象。
题西林壁宋苏轼 古诗中文英文翻译 学习英语 公开课课件
写
墙壁
题西林壁
Written on the wall at West Forest Temple
横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。
不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。
•It’s a range viewed in face and peaks viewed
from the side,
side
•Assuming different shapes viewed from far
• Assuming different shapes viewed from far and wide.
• Of Mountain Lu we cannot make out the true face,
• For we are lost in the heart of the very place.
range 山脉
view from the side
peak 山峰
It’s a range viewed in face and peaks viewed from the side,
远近高低各不同
远近高低
from far and wide From far and wide 四面八方 Volunteers came from far and wide.
各不同
assume different shapes
assume
呈现（外观，样子）; 显露（特征）
假定，假设，认为 掌管，夺取，承担
Viewed in face •It’s a range
Viewed from side
•peaks
Viewed from far and wide
•Assuming different shapes
墙壁
题西林壁
Written on the wall at West Forest Temple
横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。
不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。
•It’s a range viewed in face and peaks viewed
from the side,
side
•Assuming different shapes viewed from far
• Assuming different shapes viewed from far and wide.
• Of Mountain Lu we cannot make out the true face,
• For we are lost in the heart of the very place.
range 山脉
view from the side
peak 山峰
It’s a range viewed in face and peaks viewed from the side,
远近高低各不同
远近高低
from far and wide From far and wide 四面八方 Volunteers came from far and wide.
各不同
assume different shapes
assume
呈现（外观，样子）; 显露（特征）
假定，假设，认为 掌管，夺取，承担
Viewed in face •It’s a range
Viewed from side
•peaks
Viewed from far and wide
•Assuming different shapes