人教版高中英语第一册知识点归纳讲解学习
新人教版高一英语必修一知识点复习整理

新人教版高一英语必修一知识点复习整理1. 语法知识点
- 介词的用法
- 表示时间、地点和方式等
- 注意介词和动词的搭配
- 冠词的用法
- 不定冠词a和an的用法
- 定冠词the的用法
- 名词的单复数形式
- 一般名词的复数形式
- 不规则名词的复数形式
2. 词汇知识点
- 常用动词短语
- 与各种情境相关的常用动词短语
- 包括表示喜欢、讨厌、担心、希望等意思的动词短语
- 常用形容词及副词
- 描述人、事物特征的常用形容词
- 表示时间、程度、方式等的常用副词- 高频词汇
- 重点掌握高频出现的单词和常用短语3. 阅读技巧
- 预测文意
- 根据上下文预测单词或句子的意思
- 联系上下文理解文章
- 通过上下文的线索来理解全文意思
- 抓住文中关键信息
- 注意文章中的重点句子,理解文章主旨4. 写作技巧
- 语法正确性
- 注意动词时态和主谓一致
- 尽量避免语法错误
- 结构完整性
- 确保文章有开头、主体和结尾
- 逻辑连贯性
- 使用适当的连接词
- 使用连接词使句子和句子之间衔接紧密
以上是《新人教版高一英语必修一》的知识点复习整理,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元重点语法汇总

人教版必修第一册全册重点语法汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 3 -Unit 2 Travelling around ........................................................................................................ - 6 -Unit 3 Sports and fitness ....................................................................................................... - 8 -Unit 4 Natural disasters ......................................................................................................... - 8 -Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 10 -welcome unitGrammar简单句的八种基本句型一、主语+谓语(S V)&二、主语+谓语+状语(S V Ad)特点:谓语动词是不及物动词,本身能表达完整的意思,后面不需接宾语,但有时后跟状语修饰动词。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语语法写作等)

人教版必修第一册全册知识点汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 8 - Unit 2 Travelling around ...................................................................................................... - 21 - Unit 3 Sports and fitness ..................................................................................................... - 31 - Unit 4 Natural disasters ....................................................................................................... - 37 - Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 47 -welcome unit1.个人信息词汇sex (n.) 性别female (adj.) 女(性)的;雌的(n.) 雌性动(植)物;女子male (adj.) 男(性)的;雄的(n.) 雄性动(植)物;男子nationality (n.) 国籍;民族formal (adj.) 正式的;正规的personality (n.) 性格;个性2.校园词汇lecture (n.) 讲座;讲课;教训(v i.) (开)讲座;讲课(v.) 训斥campus (n.) 校园;校区senior (adj.) 级别(或地位)高的(n.) 较年长的人experiment (n.) 实验;试验junior (adj.) 地位(或职位、级别)低下的(n.) 职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年revise (v t.& v i.) 修改;修订;复习3.话题动词exchange (n.) 交换;交流(v t.) 交换;交流;交易;兑换design (n.) 设计;设计方案(v t.) 设计;筹划annoy (v t.) 使恼怒;打扰explore (v t.& v i.) 探索;勘探flash (n.) 光;信号(v i.) 闪耀;闪光;发出信号(v t.) 使闪耀;发出(信号) organise (v t.) 组织;筹备;安排;组建(v i.) 组建;成立register (v t.& v i.) 登记;注册impress (v t.) 使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象(v i.) 留下印象;引人注目concentrate (v i.& v t.) 集中(注意力);聚精会神improve (v i.& v t.) 改进;改善4.话题描述性词汇anxious (adj.) 焦虑的;不安的annoyed (adj.) 恼怒的;生气的frightened (adj.) 惊吓的;害怕的outgoing (adj.) 爱交际的;外向的awkward (adj.) 令人尴尬的;难对付的confident (adj.) 自信的;有把握的curious (adj.) 好奇的;求知欲强的forward (ad v.) (also forwards) 向前;前进(adj.) 向前的;前进的5.话题名词registration (n.) 登记;注册;挂号nation (n.) 国家;民族;国民designer (n.) 设计者impression (n.) 印象;感想confidence (n.) 信心;信任guy (n.) 小伙子;男人;家伙organisation (n.) 组织;团体;机构goal (n.) 目标;球门;射门strategy (n.) 策略;策划partner (n.) 同伴;配偶;合伙人company (n.) 公司;商行;陪伴style (n.) 方式;作风6.话题短语senior_high_school 〈美〉高中at_last 终于;最终make_an_impression 留下好印象what_if 要是……会怎么样呢concentrate_on 集中精力于leave ... alone 不打扰;不惊动junior_high_school 〈美〉初级中学look_forward_to 盼望,期待take_notes 记笔记flash_card 教学卡片;识字卡重点知识合作探究Our school invited two engineers to design_a_language_lab_for_us.我们学校邀请了两位工程师为我们设计一个语言实验室。
人教版高中英语必修1unit1课文知识点详解

归纳总结 add v.增加,添加;补充说。 add up sth./add sth.up把……加起来 add up to加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) add to增加,增添(后多接抽象名词) add...to...把……加到/进……里 add that...补充(说)…… 即学即用 His returning home safe and sound adds to her pleasure (使她倍感欢喜).
I’m not concerned with that matter any longer. 我和那件事再也没有关系了。 He called on all concerned to take an active part in the movement. 他呼吁所有有关的人积极地参与这场运动。 归纳总结 concern n.[U]关心,担忧;[C]关心的人(或) 事;vt.涉及,关系到,参与;(使)担心,(使)操心。 be concerned with sth.和……有关 be concerned about sth.担心/关心某事
(为此事烦恼). (2)Don’t upset yourself about it (你别为这
事烦恼了) —let’s jusern
You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 There is now considerable concern for their illness. 现在(人们)对他们的病情相当担心。 She is always concerning herself about other people’s business. 她总是关心别人的事情。
人教版高中英语必修1知识点汇总(一册全)

⼈教版⾼中英语必修1知识点汇总(⼀册全)⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼀知识点汇总Unit 1 Friendship⼀、重点单词及短语1.be good to对待…好be good for对…有好处be good at 擅长make good 有成就;成功as good as 实际上;⼏乎等于a good deal 许多,⼤量彻底的;完全的;痛快的to have a good drink喝个痛快2.add up特别注意有关的⼏个词组:add…to… 给…添加…, 把…加到…上add to 增添,增加add up 把…加起来add up to 合计达…*If you add 5 to 5, you get 10.*She added sugar to the tea.*If you add some pictures to your report, that will be better.*The bad weather added to our difficulties.*Every time I add these figures up, I get a different answer.*His monthly income added up to no more than $1,000.翻译:请对我的话做些补充。
Please add something to what I’ve said.请帮我把这些数字加起来。
Please add up these figures for me.3.upset(upset,upset)vt.使难过、不安;adj.难过的,不安的*Losing the game upset her.*His friend’s death upset him very much.*I’ll be really upset if you don’t come.*I was very upset to see she was hurt.*You look upset---what’s happened?4.ignore vt.忽略,没注意;不理睬*Even the most careful person may ignore it.*It’s a question that can be easily ignored.*I greeted him, but he ignored me.5.calm adj.平静的,镇静的;风平浪静的vt.使平静*After the storm, the sea was calm again.*Keep calm in time of danger.*Don’t be nervous; calm yourself, please.calm down平静下来*I told him to calm down.6.concern vt.关系到,和…有关;使关⼼*This matter concerns all of us.*I’m not concerned with this matter again.be concerned about关⼼…;为…担⼼*Please don’t be concerned about me.7.go through 经历,经受;审阅,检查*Most families went through a lot during the war. *I can’t go through these letters in an hour.8. “make her diary her best friend”“call my friend Kitty”make和call都能以名词作宾语补⾜语,即make+sb./sth.+n. 使某⼈/某物成为…call+sb./sth.+n. 称某⼈/某物为…*We must try to make our country a strong one.*All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.*We called messenger msn in short.*What do you call it?9.everything to do with naturesomething/anything/everything/nothing to do with 与…有关/⽆关*What he is doing has nothing to do with his work.10.far too much实在太多too much(+n.)太多(…), 超过某⼈的能⼒far/much too+adj./adv.实在太…too much homeworkThe work is too much for a boy like him.It’s (much/far) too hot todaymuch/ far too much实在太多11.suffer vi.受苦,受痛苦,受损失vt.受到,遭受*He suffered terribly when his mother died.*He looked pale, and seemed to have suffered a lot/a great deal. *We suffered a set-back/no pain. suffer from遭受,患(病)*I suffered much from lack of rest.suffer from cold/cancer12.recover vt.恢复vi.痊愈*She recovered her health.*Amy is recovering from a severe illness.*He is unlikely to recover.13.get tired of对…开始感到厌烦(表动作)be tired of对…感到厌烦(表状态)14.get along with和…相处;进展*They get along quite well with each other.*How are you getting along with your classmates?*How are you getting along with your English?*I’m getting along well with my study.15.exactly adv.确切地;正是;说的对*You must tell me exactly what you’re doing?*That’s exactly what I want.*It looks exactly like an elephant’s leg.*Exactly!(=That’s right.)16.grateful adj.感激的*I’m very grateful to you for your advice.=Thank you very much for your advice.17.joinA.参加,加⼊(成为其中的成员)*He joined the army/the Party 3 years ago.*He is too young to join the club.B.join sb.和某⼈⼀起(从事某活动)*Will you join us for dinner?*I’ll join you later.*May I join you in the game?C.join in参加某活动(=take part in)*A lot of newcomers joined in the discussion.*May I join in the game?⼆、重点句型1. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.3. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.4. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.5. It/This/That is the first /second…time that+现在完成时“某⼈第⼀/⼆次做……”eg. It is the first time that I have been to the airport.It/This/That was the first / second…timethat+过去完成时eg. It was the second time that I had seen him.三、语法语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别⼈的原话。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1知识点讲解

Unit 1 FriendshipNew words:1.add up合计vt. &vi.①a dd up to + No. 总计为Eg: The numbers add up to exactly 666.数字加起来正好是666. vt.Add up all the money I owe you. vt.Eg: The waiter can’t add up. 他不能算账vi.②a dd up....增添The words add up to myself confidence. 你的话语增添了我的信心/自信。
③a dd ..... to .....Eg: Please add the tea to the milk. 把茶加到牛奶里去。
2. ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视means pay no attention to sb/sth on purpose.故意假装不理睬某人Eg:you can not avoid ignoring my advice on how to study English.你耽误不起忽略我的关于英语学习的建议。
She ignored him and carried on with her works. 她假装没看见他,忽略了他,继续做着她手头上的工作。
3. upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的;vt. 使不安;使心烦adj. be upset about : means be unhappy with something and be disappointed Eg: Your parents are upset about your poor grades. 你的父母亲对你的成绩感到非常的难过和不开心。
be upset that + 从句Eg: She was upset that he had left without a kiss.an upset stomach: means your stomach is uncomfortablevt. upset upsettingEg: Your action upset/annoyed me. 你的行为使我很恼火,很恼怒。
高中英语新人教版必修第一册 Unit 1Teenage Life教材知识解读

高中英语必修一Unit1知识解读一、基础知识【阅读单词】1.ballet n.芭蕾舞2.greenhouse n.温室;暖房3.freshman n.(大学或高中)一年级新生4.literature n.文学;文学作品5.extra-curricular adj.课外的;课程以外的6.plate n.盘子;碟子7.youth n.青年时期;青春8.generation n.一代(人)9.adult n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的【重点单词】1.debate n.辩论;争论vt.& vi.辩论;争论2.content n.内容;[pl.]目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满意的,满足的3.title n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔4.topic n.话题;标题5.extra adj.额外的;附加的6.obviously adv.显然;明显地7.quit vi.& vt.(quit,quit)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)8.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定9.adventure n.冒险;奇遇10.expert n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的11.focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点【拓展单词】1.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年2.volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的3.prefer vt.较喜欢(preferred;preferred;preferring)→preference n.偏爱;优先;偏爱的事物/人4.movement n.动作;运动;活动→move vt.& vi.移动;搬家vt.使感动5.suitable adj.合适的;适用的→suit vt.适合;适宜于n.套装,西装6.actually adv.事实上;的确→actual adj.实际的;真实的7.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的8.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusion n.混乱;混淆9.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利;流畅10.graduate vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业11.recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍→recommendation n.建议;推荐12.advance n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进→advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的13.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的→responsibly adv.负责地;有责任地→responsibility n.责任;义务14.solution n.解决办法;答案→solve vt.解决15.editor n.主编;编辑;编者→edit vt.编辑;剪辑→edition n.版本;版次16.survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→survive vi.& vt.幸存;比……活得长→survivor n.幸存者17.behaviour n.行为;举止→behave v.举止,表现18.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attraction n.吸引;吸引人的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的19.addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.上瘾的;入迷的→addiction n.着迷;上瘾【高频词汇】1.accessible adj.易接近的;随和的2.accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏3.accomplish vt.完成;实现4.account n.账目;描述;理由5.accumulate v.积累;积聚6.accurate adj.精确的7.achievement n.成就8.adaptation n.适应;改编Ⅳ.背核心短语1.prefer...to...喜欢……多于……2.clean up打扫(或清除)干净3.suitable for对……适合的4.sign up (for sth)报名(参加课程)5.be responsible for对……负责6.be attracted to喜爱7.focus on集中;特别关注8.addicted to对……很入迷9.on one’s own独立地,独自地10.hand out分发【经典句式】1.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.[recommend that sb (should) do sth] 我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学,因为我喜欢英语,而且我很擅长它。
高中英语(新人教版)必修一知识点归纳

高中英语必修一知识点归纳Welcome Unit知识点归纳Part one Vocabulary1. exchange n.交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换In exchange (for...)作为(与......的)交换exchange student 交换生exchange A for B 以A交换B:把A兑换成B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交流/交换某物exchange opinions/ideas/views交流意见/想法/看法2. design1) n. 设计;图案;构思;打算,意图。
make designs for 为......做设计by design(=on purpose)故意地2) vt.设计,构思;计划;意欲。
design sth. for... 为...设计某物be designed to do... 旨在做...,用于做...3. anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的be anxious for sb./ about sth. 为某人/某事担心be anxious for...渴望...be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望(某人)做某事be anxious that... 渴望...4. annoyed adj. 恼怒的;生气的be annoyed with sb.生某人的气be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生气be annoyed to do做...感到生气5. senior adj. 级别(或地位)高的n. 较年长的人senior high (school)高中be senior to sb. 比某人的地位/职位高6. impress vt. 使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象;引人注目have a(n) ...impression of... 对······有······印象leave/make a(n) ...impression on sb. 给某人留下······印象(be) under the impression that... 以为······,(通常指)误认为······7. concentrate on 集中精力于8. leave...alone 不打扰,不惊动9. explore vt.& vi. 探索;勘探exploration n. 探索,探测explorer n. 探险者;勘探者;考察者10. confident adj. 自信的;有把握的be confident about 对......有信心be confident of (doing) sth.对(做)······有把握be confident that... 确信······11. look forward to 盼望;期待12. organise vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建vi. 组建;成立organisation n. 组织;团体;机构Part two Grammar句子成分和基本句型一、句子成分构成句子的各个部分叫作句子成分。
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必修1:Friendship(P1)1.be good to … 对…好,对…和蔼,对…友好Why can't she be good to her sister?为什么她不能对她姐姐好点?2.survey 调查✧ a survey of 对…的调查,关于…的调查a survey of US businesses 对美国企业的调查✧survey shows/reveals (that)调查显示…The survey showed that Britain’s trees are in good health. 调查显示英国的树木状况良好。
✧carry out/conduct a survey (=do a survey)进行调查✧We conducted a survey of parents in the village. 我们对这个村子的孩子父母作了一次调查。
3.add 添加、增加、计算、相加✧add sth to sth 把…加入…中Do you want to add your name to the list? 你想把你的名字加到名单里吗?✧add sth and sth (together) 把…和…相加。
Add 7 and 5 to make 12. 7加5得12。
✧add to something 增加What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
✧add up to 总计,加起来等于The cost added up to 100 million yuan. 费用总计达一亿元。
4.until✧直到…为止The ticket is valid until March. 这张票的有效期一直到 3 月份。
He waited until she had finished speaking. 他一直等到她讲完。
✧not until直到…才〔用于强调某事在某个具体的时刻或者另一件事发生以前没有发生〕It was not until 1972 that the war finally came to an end. 直到 1972 年战争才终于结束。
5.finish 停止✧finish doing sth 停止做某事(停下正在做的事情)I finished typing the report just minutes before it was due. 我在截止时间前几分钟才把报告打完。
✧finish[+ with]以…为结尾The party finished with a song. 聚会以一首合唱结束。
6.help 帮助✧help sb with sth帮助某人某事Can I help you with the washing up? 我来帮你洗碗好吗?My father said he’s going to help me with the fees. 父亲说费用问题他会帮我解决的。
✧help sb (to) do sthI helped her to carry her cases up the stairs. 我帮她把箱子拎上了楼。
She helped him choose some new clothes. 她帮他挑了一些新衣服。
✧help (to) do sthShe was coming to help clean the machines. 她要来帮忙擦洗机器。
7.plan n.计划、打算;vi & vt 计划、筹划、打算(planning, planned, planned)✧n.计划、打算;plan for…,…的计划(有时候也会用介词of)His plan is to work abroad for a year. 他计划去国外工作一年。
Do you have any plans for the weekend? 你周末有什么打算?✧make a plan / make plans 做计划、制定计划、筹备;Mary has been busy making plans for her wedding. 玛丽一直在忙着筹划她的婚礼。
✧carry out a plan(=do what has been planned) 实施计划They were arrested before they could carry out their plans. 他们在实施计划之前就被逮捕了。
✧plan to do sth 计划去做某事/打算去做某事/谋划去做某事Maria didn’t plan to kill Fiona. It was an accident. 玛丽亚并非蓄意杀害菲奥娜,那是个意外。
8.get vi & vt 获得、到达、收到、购买、取得…(getting, got, gotten)✧使某事发生在某人身上/某物上(get it repaired)You’re going to get us all killed! 你会让我们都没命的!Don’t get yourself burned. 别烫到自己。
9.upset✧adj. 心烦意乱的、不快的、烦躁的I was very upset because one of my friend was rude to me. 我很心烦,因为我的一个好朋友对我非常无礼。
✧be upset aboutShe was deeply upset about the way her father treated her. 父亲那样对她,她非常难过。
✧upset thatDebbie was upset that he didn’t spend more time with her. 他没有花更多的时间陪自己,黛比觉得不快。
✧be upset with sb生某人的气,对某人感到不快You’re not still upset with me, are you? 你不是还在生我的气吧?✧ vt.使某人生气;使生气;使心烦意乱Don’t do anything that would upset him. 别做惹他生气的事情。
His cheating in the exam upset his teacher. 他在考试中作弊,这使他的老师很生气。
10.ignore vt.忽视、忽略、不理睬You can’t ignore the fact that many criminals never go to prison. 你不能无视很多罪犯从未获刑的事实。
The phone rang, but she ignored it. 电话铃响了,但她只当没听见。
11.calm adj. 静的、平静的、沉着的;n. 平静、宁静;vi & vt 使平静Glen was calm and composed at the funeral. 格伦在葬礼上表现得平静而镇定。
✧remain/stay/keep calm 保持镇静、保持平静;I tried to stay calm and just ignore him. 我尽量保持镇定,不去理睬他。
✧the calm before the storm n.平静暴风雨前的平静〔指激烈争论或严重问题出现前短暂的平静局面〕✧calm down恢复平静,恢复正常; calm sb down 使某人平静下来It took months for things to calm down after we had the baby. 我们有了宝宝后过了好几个月,家里的一切才恢复正常。
She lit a cigarette to calm herself down. 她点了支烟,使自己平静下来。
12.have got to do 必须,不得不;Have you got to go now? 你非得现在走吗?辨析:have got to 和have to的区别1)在表示一次性动作时,两者可以互换。
I have(got)to be back by 10 o’clock. 我十点前必须回来。
2)当表示习气性动作时,特别是句子中有表示经常性的副词(always、often等),则用have to, 而不用havegot toI often have to get up at 5. 我常常要五点起床。
3)have got to 几乎不用在过去时态中。
In order to catch you, I had to walk very fast.为了赶上你,我不得不走得很快才行。
4)have to 在使用时可以搭配助动词或情态动词;也可以用在停止体或完成体结构中,而have got to 不行。
I shall have to help him as much as I can. 我将不得不尽我所能地去帮他。
7.plan n.计划、打算;vi & vt 计划、筹划、打算(planning, planned, planned)✧n.计划、打算;plan for…, …的计划(有时候也会用介词of)His plan is to work abroad for a year. 他计划去国外工作一年。
Do you have any plans for the weekend? 你周末有什么打算?✧make a plan / make plans 做计划、制定计划、筹备;Mary has been busy making plans for her wedding. 玛丽一直在忙着筹划她的婚礼。
✧carry out a plan(=do what has been planned) 实施计划They were arrested before they could carry out their plans. 他们在实施计划之前就被逮捕了。
✧plan to do sth 计划去做某事/打算去做某事/谋划去做某事Maria didn’t plan to kill Fiona. It was an accident. 玛丽亚并非蓄意杀害菲奥娜,那是个意外。
8.get vi & vt 获得、到达、收到、购买、取得…(getting, got, gotten)✧使某事发生在某人身上/某物上(get it repaired)You’re going to get us all killed! 你会让我们都没命的!Don’t get yourself burned. 别烫到自己。
9.upset✧adj. 心烦意乱的、不快的、烦躁的I was very upset because one of my friend was rude to me. 我很心烦,因为我的一个好朋友对我非常无礼。