人教版五年级下册作业本答案

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语文五年级下册语文作业本答案人教版

语文五年级下册语文作业本答案人教版1、下列选项中加着重号字注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、粗糙cāo 红缯zēng 乳酪lào(正确答案)B、背负bèi 树冠guān 萌蘖nièC、龟裂guī宋徽宗huī贮藏zhùD、谚语yàn 紫绡qiāo 果梗gěng2、1议论文中论据与论点的关系是证明与被证明的关系。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错3、下列各句中加点词的解释，全部正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A.比(等到)诸侯之列不省所怙(依靠)B.吾为若德(恩德，人情) 齐谐者，志(记录)怪者也(正确答案)C.其后五年，吾妻来归(回家) 吊(抚慰)汝之孤与汝之乳母D.善刀而藏之(通“缮”，修治) 敛不凭(凭借)其棺4、层层的叶子中间，零星地点缀着些白花，有袅娜地开着的，有羞涩的打着朵儿的......修辞格是（）[单选题] *比喻拟人(正确答案)夸张对比5、1《诗经》“六义”指风、雅、颂、赋、比、兴。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错6、修辞手法选择：有的石头错落成桥。

[单选题] *夸张拟人未用修辞比喻(正确答案)7、1“总角之宴，言笑晏晏。

信誓旦旦，不思其反。

反是不思，亦已焉哉！”一句与原文一致。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错8、下列选项中加着重号字注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、上溯suò陶冶zhìB、卑鄙bì诸多zhūC、往哲zhé执著zhùD、奸诈zhà浩瀚hàn(正确答案)9、下列中括号内字注音无误的一项是（）[单选题] *A.杏[仁]（rén）火[炽]（chì）[暂]时（zàn）(正确答案)B.机[杼]（zhù）一[钹]（bá）[犬]牙（quǎn）C.[叛]乱（pàn）褴[褛]（lǚ）坚[劲]（jìn）D.[溶]解（róng) [燕]山（yàn）惆[怅]（chàng）10、1“锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂”一句与原文不一致。

人教部编版五年级下册语文作业本参考答案

部编版五年级下册语文作业本答案第一单元1.古诗三首1.（仿照示例书写工整即可）2.（1）（gōng）（gòng ）（2）（yī）（yún）（zhì）3.（1）（×）（2）（√）（3）（√）4.（1）（2）（牧童归去横牛背，短笛无腔信口吹）（那小牧童横骑在牛背上）（小牧童拿着一支短笛，随口吹着没有固定声腔的曲子）。

（3）（天真可爱）（对乡村孩子们的）5.（1）（2）景色宜人的乡下，有大大小小的村庄，村庄里住着勤劳的人儿和天真的孩童。

天刚蒙蒙亮，田里，农民已经开始赶着黄牛犁田了。

一块块，一排排的泥土被翻过来，泥土的气息沁人心脾。

太阳渐渐升起，金黄的田野里，劳作的农夫早已满头大汗，不时拿粗布擦拭着额头。

家里的妇女们也早早起床，烧好了香喷喷的饭菜，懂事的孩子小心翼翼地给田里辛勤劳作的大人送去了饭菜和热水。

傍晚，孩子们聚在桑树下，认真学着大人的样子，把碧绿的瓜苗种在挖好的坑里。

脸上、手上、衣服上到处是泥巴，他们却顾不上清理，忙着栽种瓜苗。

夜晚，村庄里传出一阵阵搓麻的声音，烛光下，纺织机匀速的撞着麻绳。

麻绳团越搓越大。

一家人坐在一起，聊着一天的所见所闻，不时传出一阵阵爽朗的笑声和孩子们稚嫩的声音。

多么和谐，多么美好的田家人啊，田园生活也有它的独特之美哦！2.祖父的园子1.（仿照示例书写工整即可）2.（圆滚滚）（蝴蝶）（蚂蚱）（蜻蜓）（瓢虫）3.（1）（，）（；）（，）（；）（，）（2）（，）（，）（，）（：“）（”）4.园中趣事观察小昆虫、大榆树栽花拔草铲地吃黄瓜，追蜻蜓浇菜5.（1）读一读，填一填。

“我”看到“我”想到花开了睡醒了似的鸟飞了在天上逛似的虫子叫了在说话似的蝴蝶飞了在跳舞似的蟋蟀叫了在弹琴似的园子里还有许多景物，作者还能看到什么？想到什么？（2）（自由自在）“一切都活了”（3）（②）6.（迎春花、栀子花、菊花、梅花）我愿意摘花就摘花，我愿意除草就除草，我愿意浇水就浇水，3.月是故乡明1.（1）（yǐ）（nǐ）（yān）（qǐng）（2）（miǎo）（chéng）2.课文内容填空。

语文作业本五年级下册答案人教版第五单元语文园地

语文作业本五年级下册答案人教版第五单元语文园地1、下列选项中加着重号字注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、冠冕miǎn脑髓suǐ吝啬lìB、自诩xǔ蹩进bié鱼鳍qí(正确答案)C、国粹cù譬如pì磕头kēD、孱头càn 摩登mó给予gěi2、1我国四大古典名著《水浒传》《三国演义》《西游记》《红楼梦》都是章回体的长篇小说。

[判断题] *对错(正确答案)3、《雨中登泰山》作者写到天街上的“小店”典型特点是（）[单选题] *新颖别致险峻狭窄(正确答案)古朴别致贫穷简陋4、下列选项中，全都含有通假字的一项是（）①距关，毋内诸侯②约从离衡③执敲扑而鞭笞天下④令将军与臣有郤⑤料大王士卒足以当项王乎⑥张良出，要项伯⑦旦日不可不蚤自来谢项王⑧秋毫不敢有所近[单选题] *A.①③⑥⑦⑧B．②④⑤⑥⑦C．①②④⑤⑧D．①②④⑥⑦(正确答案)5、1“不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。

”这一名言出自于《师说》。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错6、1《史记》与后来的《汉书》《后汉书》《三国志》合称前四史。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错7、1林黛玉是曹雪芹的长篇小说《红楼梦》中的主要人物。

[判断题] *对(正确答案)错8、下列词语中，加着重号字的注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、处分（chù）称职（chèng）B、占卜(pú) 瑰丽(guēi)C、逡巡(qún) 账簿(bó)D、蜷曲(quán) 妯娌(zhóu)(正确答案)9、下列说法中不正确的一项是( ) [单选题] *A.王熙凤是《红楼梦》中塑造的非常成功的人物形象，她贪婪、凶狠、狡诈，“毒设相思局”中她设计害死试图调戏她的贾瑞。

B.贾政长女元春被册封为妃，皇帝恩准探亲。

荣国府为了迎接这一大典，修建极尽奢华的大观园，又采办女伶、女尼、女道士，出身世家、因病入空门的妙玉也进了荣府。

五年级下册人教版英语课堂作业本第38页一二两题的答案

五年级下册人教版英语课堂作业本第38页一二两题的答案1、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. winB. pass(正确答案)C. beatD. Fail2、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before3、Comparatively speaking, of the three civil servants, the girl with long hair is _____. [单选题] *A. more helpfulB. extremely helpfulC. very helpfulD. the most helpful(正确答案)4、The old woman doesn’t feel _______ though she lives _______. [单选题] *A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone(正确答案)5、For more information, please _______ us as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. confidentB. confidenceC. contact(正确答案)D. concert6、Tom’s sister is a nurse. I met _______ in the street yesterday . [单选题] *A. sheB. hersC. himD. her(正确答案)7、My brother is _______ actor. He works very hard. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. one8、At last the plane landed at the Beijing Airport safely. [单选题] *A. 平稳地B. 安全地(正确答案)C. 紧急地D. 缓缓地9、—Mum, could you buy a schoolbag ______ me when you go shopping?—No problem.（）[单选题] *A. ofB. toC. inD. for(正确答案)10、I like dancing, ______ I can join the Dancing Club.（）[单选题] *A. becauseB. so(正确答案)C. andD. but11、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] * A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the12、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)13、She was seen _____ that theatre just now. [单选题] *A. enteredB. enterC. to enter(正确答案)D. to be entering14、It’s windy outside. _______ your jacket, Bob. [单选题] *A. Try onB. Put on(正确答案)C. Take offD. Wear15、Our teacher was very happy because _______ failed the exam. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody16、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)17、Our teacher suggested that each of us _____ a study plan for the tong summer vacation. [单选题] *A. make(正确答案)B. madeC. will makeD. would make18、I will _______ at the school gate. [单选题] *A. pick you up(正确答案)B. pick up youC. pick you outD. pick out you19、I _______ Zhang Hua in the bookstore last Sunday. [单选题] *A. meetB. meetingC. meetedD. met(正确答案)20、It is important for us _______ English well. [单选题] *A. learnB. learningC. to learn(正确答案)D. learned21、He was born in Canada, but he has made China his _______. [单选题] *A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home(正确答案)22、--What’s your _______, Jim Green?--Jim. [单选题] *A. full nameB. first name(正确答案)C. last nameD. family name23、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a24、—Why is Mary asking Bob about the school trip? —Because she wants to know ______.（）[单选题] *A. how does he think of the tripB. what does he think of the tripC. what he likes the tripD. how he likes the trip(正确答案)25、We can see ______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain. [单选题] *A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of(正确答案)26、?I am good at schoolwork. I often help my classmates _______ English. [单选题] *A. atB. toC. inD. with(正确答案)27、—Excuse me, how long does it ______ to walk to the library? —About 15 minutes, I’m afraid.（）[单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. spendC. costD. pay28、8．—Will she have a picnic next week?—________. And she is ready. [单选题] * A．Yes, she doesB．No, she doesn'tC．Yes, she will(正确答案)D．No, she won't29、_______ songs is my favorite. [单选题] *A. To Singing EnglishB. Singing English(正确答案)C. Singings EnglishD. Sing English30、19．_______ will the film Country Road last? [单选题] *A．How farB．How oftenC．How soonD．How long(正确答案)。

小学五年级下册英语作业本答案人教版

小学五年级下册英语作业本答案人教版1、20．Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] * A．heavyB．hardlyC．heavily(正确答案)D．strongly2、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] *A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo3、_____ whether robots will one day have vision as good as human vision. [单选题] *A. What is not yet knownB. It is not yet known(正确答案)C. As is not yet knownD. This is not yet known4、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no oneD. neither5、4．—Alice’s never late for school.—________. [单选题] *A．So am I.B．So was I.C．Neither am I. (正确答案)D．Neither have I.6、What lovely weather,（）? [单选题] *A.is itB. isnt it(正确答案)C. does itD.doesn’t it7、We _____ three major snowstorms so far this winter. [单选题] *A.hadB. haveC. have had(正确答案)D.had had8、My brother is _______ actor. He works very hard. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. one9、Our teacher suggested that each of us _____ a study plan for the tong summer vacation. [单选题] *A. make(正确答案)B. madeC. will makeD. would make10、71．How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________？[单选题] *A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them11、Your homework must_______ tomorrow. [单选题] *A. hand inB. is handed inC. hands inD. be handed in(正确答案)12、86．—? ? ? ? ? ? ?will it take me to get to the Golden Street?—About half an hour. [单选题]* A．How farB．How long(正确答案)C．How oftenD．How much13、I’d like to know the _______ of the club. [单选题] *A. schedule(正确答案)B. schoolC. menuD. subject14、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /15、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的16、Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. [单选题] *A. the, /(正确答案)B. the, theC. the, aD. /, the17、Alice hopes to _______ more friends at her new school. [单选题] *A. visitB. make(正确答案)C. missD. take18、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think19、The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _______. [单选题] *A. herselfB. himself(正确答案)C. yourselfD. themselves20、I like the food very much.It is _______. [单选题] *A. terribleB. expensiveC. delicious(正确答案)D. friendly21、This girl is my best friend, Wang Hui. ______ English name is Jane.（）[单选题] *A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her(正确答案)22、No writer will be considered（）of the name until he writes a work. [单选题] *A. worthlessB. worthy(正确答案)C. worthwhileD. worth23、I arrived _____ the city _____ 9:00 am _______ April [单选题] *A. at, in, atB. to, on, atC. in, or, atD. in, at, on(正确答案)24、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be25、She has no idea of what the book is about. She_______ have read it carefully. [单选题]*A. Can’t(正确答案)B. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t26、Study hard, ______ you won’t pass the exam. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. butD. if27、30．It is known that ipad is _________ for the old to use. [单选题] *A．enough easyB．easy enough (正确答案)C．enough easilyD．easily enough28、On Mother’s Day, Cathy made a beautiful card as a ______ for her mother. [单选题] *A. taskB. secretC. gift(正确答案)D. work29、19．_______ will the film Country Road last? [单选题] *A．How farB．How oftenC．How soonD．How long(正确答案)30、A modern city has sprung up in _____was a waste land ten years ago. [单选题] *A.whichB.what(正确答案)C.thatD.where。

部编人教版五年级下英语作业本答案51

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苏辙、曾巩合称“唐宋八大家”。后人又将其与韩愈、柳宗元和苏轼合称“千古文章四大家”。
关于“醉翁”与“六一居士”：初谪滁山，自号醉翁。既老而衰且病，将退休于颍水之上，则又更号六一居士。客有问曰：“六一何谓也？”居士曰：“吾家藏书一万卷，集录三代以来金石遗文一千卷，有琴一张，有棋一局，而常置酒一壶。”客曰：“是为五一尔，奈何？”居士曰：“以吾一翁，老于
1.朝而往，暮而归；2.杂然而前陈者表转折
1.而不知人之乐；2.而不知太守之乐其乐也虚词“之”的用法用法
文本举例表助词“的”
1.泻出于两峰之间者；2.醉翁之意不在酒；3.山水之乐；4.山间之朝暮也；5.宴酣之乐位于主谓之间，取消句子独立性
而不知太守之乐其乐也表代词
1.望之蔚然而深秀者；2.名之者谁(指醉翁亭)；3.得之心而寓之酒也(指山水之乐)【教学提示】
说说本文读来有哪些特点，为什么会有这些特点。(1)句法上大量运用骈偶句，并夹有散句，既整齐又富有变化，使文章越发显得音调铿锵，形成一种骈散结合的独特风格。如“野芳发而幽香，佳木秀而繁阴”“朝而往，暮而归，四时之景不同，而乐亦无穷也”。(2)文章多用判断句，层次极其分明，抒
情淋漓尽致，“也”“而”的反复运用，形成回环往复的韵律，使读者在诵读中获得美的享受。(3)文章写景优美，又多韵律，使人读来不仅能感受到绘画美，也能感受到韵律美。目标导学七：探索文本虚词，把握文言现象虚词“而”的用法用法
助于培养学生的核心素养。
不足之处
文章难度相对较高，基础能力低的学生难以适应该教学。
“太守宴”，溪深鱼肥，泉香酒洌，美味佳肴，应有尽有；“众宾欢”，投壶下棋，觥筹交错，说说笑笑，无拘无束。如此勾画了游人之乐。4．作者为什么要在第三段写游人之乐？明确：写滁人之游，描绘出一幅太平祥和的百姓游乐图。游乐场景映在太守的眼里，便多了一层政治清明的意味。太守在

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人教版五年级下册作业本答案第一课《草原》1、（1）清新；（2）潇洒；（3）害羞；2、（1）忽飞忽落，忽上忽下、忽隐忽现；（2）一碧千里一诺千斤一泻千里3、描绘了三幅动人的画面：草原风光图、喜迎远客图、主客联欢图。

4、（1）那些小丘的线条是那么柔美，就像只用绿色渲染，不用墨线勾勒的中国画那样，到处翠色欲流，轻轻流入云际。

在这境界里，连骏马和大牛都有时候静立不动，好像回味着草原的无限乐趣。

5、（1）我从这句话中感受到草原的辽阔、碧绿的特点，其中“到处翠色欲流，轻轻流入云际”，写得特别好，让我觉得青草鲜嫩，颜色清翠，似乎在流动，富有生机。

（2）因为马上的男女老少穿着各色的衣裳，像彩虹。

6、写出了小河的清澈。

第三课《白杨》1、界限浑黄一体高大挺秀，陷入抚摸介绍新疆2、模糊-清晰软弱-坚强隐藏-暴露3、争论介绍白杨的特点小白杨的成长爸爸的神情（出神微笑-严肃-沉思—微笑）4、白杨的特点高大挺秀、生命力顽强、尽职尽责、不怕困难的品格。

表白着自己的心：爸爸希望孩子们像白杨树一样做个正直、高尚的人；像白杨树那样，哪儿需要他们，就到哪儿去工作、生活；希望孩子们到新疆后能像白杨树一样不畏艰难。

5、哪儿有危险，哪儿有火灾，就有他们的身影；不管是严冬酷暑，不管是风吹雨打，他们总是默默无闻为我们的城市奉献着……他们是红色的象征，他们是希望的象征，他们就是勇敢无畏的消防队员！回顾拓展一1、绿毯渲染马蹄礼貌摔跤襟飘带舞一碧千里翠色欲滴2、奇丽（1）翠色欲滴（4）回味（3）3、反义词：高歌—低吟拘束—洒脱跃出—陷入大方—害羞4、（1）写出了黄河的气势雄伟、牛郎织女（2）、边疆士兵思念家乡的情感。

第五课古诗词三首1、蓑衣停棹清平乐翁媪亡赖剥莲蓬2、把古诗词填完整（略）3、解释诗句的意思（略）4、默写《牧童》（略）5、小练笔（略）第六课《冬阳童年骆驼队》2、(3)\(2)\(1)\(2)3看童年的四个场景和画面：骆驼咀嚼,学骆驼咀嚼、和爸爸谈骆驼为何系铃铛想为骆驼剪毛、追问夏天骆驼的去向。

4、眼前出现了一群胡须上沾着白沫子的咀嚼的骆驼，还看到了一个学咀嚼的我。

二、（1）不啰嗦，作者通过写时间，季节的流逝和变化感叹时光飞逝,童年也在这岁月的流逝中远去了。

童年的幼稚不再，童年的故事不再,并说明时间是珍贵的，要懂得珍惜时间。

（2）、体会到作者多北京过的童年的眷恋，童年的生活让她怀念不已，让她回味不已。

第八课《童年的发现》1、胚胎祸患滑翔天赋双臂妨碍岂止痴迷厘米幸亏羞愧驱逐迫害不怀好意2、（1）随心所欲（2）翻来覆去（3）绞尽脑汁（4）一本正经3、计算推算再现出现4、（1-2）（3-13）我在九岁时发现有关胚胎发育的规律的过程，证实了我的发现。

5、③发明发现答：世界上的重大发现,有时由于人们不了解,不习惯,被认为荒谬或违前人的结论等,而被鄙视甚至迫害,这是存在的现象。

所以谁让我有这么重大的发现呢？被轰出教室也就不足为奇了。

例子：哥白尼发现了日心说，结果怕遭到教会的处罚而不公布真相。

布鲁诺坚持了日心说，结果被教会处死。

哈唯发现血液循环，结果被烧死。

回顾拓展二蓑衣淘气牧童莲蓬幸亏毡帽袍子驼绒棉袄随心所欲运转自如双臂滑翔寂寞2鸡笼沙漠妨碍厘米驱逐羞愧祸患痴迷天赋F 贝8 给予岂止Q 山3 难道随心所欲Y 欠7 想要、希望绞尽脑汁J 尸3 完4、对错对对对6、喜悦恐惧伤心大哭当还是个孩子时，因为心灵本来就很脆弱，所以就算哭，也没关系。

可是一旦成年，就必须要勇敢，无论怎样，都要坚强面对，而不能掉眼泪，将痛苦埋在心中。

第十课《杨氏之子》1、奶奶娘氖（氖气）篱（篱笆）璃（玻璃）诣（造诣）指（指导）2、为（wèi ）应( yìng )3、甚（很）、诣（拜见）、乃（就）、示（给看）4、A（1）错（2）错（3）对B 杨氏呃儿子为孔君平摆放水果。

C 能说会道、出口成章、对答如流、伶牙俐齿满舌生花巧舌如簧唇枪舌剑能言善辩、口如悬河5、徐孺子年九岁，尝月下戏，人语之曰：“若令月中无物，当极明邪①？”徐曰：“不然。

譬如人眼中有瞳子，无此，必不明。

”【注释】①若令：如果。

物：指人和事物。

神话传说月亮里有嫦娥、玉兔、桂树等。

【译文】徐孺子九岁时，有一次在月光下玩耍，有人对他说：“如果月亮里面什么也没有，会更加明亮吧？”徐孺子说：“不是这样。

好比人的睛睛里有瞳孔，如果没有这个，一定看不见。

”晏子使楚比一比组词（侮辱大海）( 谎话慌忙)（规矩拒绝）举袖成云挥汗如雨接踵摩机水土不同（气候不同社会风气不同）《晏子使楚》的起因（）事情（）结果（）略回顾拓展三1、家禽侮辱威风矮小出息囚犯盗贼柑橘2、大家大夫待会儿等待难过灾难3、实话实说安居乐业面不改色地满红花红满地天连碧水碧连天(回文联)一夜五更,半夜二更有半三秋九月,中秋八月之中(数字联)楼外青山,山外白云,云飞天外池边绿树,树边红雨,雨落溪边(顶针联)5、八辈子的老陈帐——说不清八寸脚穿七寸鞋——别扭棒打鸭子——刮刮（呱呱）叫拔了毛的凤凰——不如鸡拔了毛的鸽子——飞不了6、(1)小声点，我需要安静.(2)、“别抽，听见吗？你的肺在哭泣”环保广告语1、树木拥有绿色，地球才有脉搏。

2、除了相片，什么都不要带走；除了脚印，什么都不要留下。

3、地球是我家，绿化靠大家。

4、一花一草皆生命，一枝一叶总关情。

5、来时给你一阵芳香，走时还我一身洁净。

6、小草有生命，足下多留“青”。

7、小草对您微微笑，请您把路绕一绕。

8、欲揽春色入自家，无可奈何成落花。

9、我是一只小小2wr鸟，总是飞呀飞不高。

10、1 + 1 = 2，一棵树+ 一棵树= 一片树林11、绿色是地球的本色12、地球是我家，绿化靠大家13、保护树木，就是保护自己。

7、脱口而出、异口同声、哑口无言难道我们中国人不喜欢走马克思主义的道路吗？我们中国人怎么不喜欢走马克思主义的道路呢？绵里藏针：形容柔中有刚。

文中指周总理面对外国记者的刁难，表面上很有礼貌，但用巧妙的语言有力地回击了外国记者，挽回了国家的尊严。

愉快的笑：微笑、欢笑、捧腹大笑，哈哈大笑，笑逐颜开阴笑的笑：冷笑、笑里藏刀皮笑肉不笑讥笑奸笑最难听的笑是狂笑；最可怕的笑是嘲笑；最残酷的笑是冷笑；最可恶的笑是淫笑；最阴险的笑是狞笑；最可悲的笑是哭后大笑；最恶毒的笑是奸笑第十四课《课再见了亲人》1、战役战争战斗顽强侦察2、刚强（软弱）喜讯崎岖（平坦）笔直（蜿蜒）背背包“雪’指志愿军战士缺少食物。

“炭”指大娘和全村妇女冒着生命危险送来的打糕。

在别人困难的时候给予帮助。

冒着生命危险给志愿军战士送打糕。

2、为了救伤员大娘失去了唯一的亲人——小孙孙。

规矩取笑囚犯面不改色盗贼柑橘侮辱安居乐业矮小高大衰败垂头丧气拜见就说没有理由：用拟人的手法，是句子更加生动，富有情趣。

螳螂捕蝉黄雀在后面面相觑觑：看。

你看我，我看你，不知道如何是好。

形容人们因惊惧或无可奈何而互相望着，都不说话。

吴王想攻打楚国，大臣们劝说吴王，而吴王不听。

后来有一位大臣用螳螂捕蝉黄雀在后的故事，让吴王明白道理，打消了攻打楚国的念头。

好：因为他用故事，巧妙地劝说了吴王，他知道吴王是个专横的人，直接说会和他引起冲突，借用故事，达到了劝说吴王打消攻打楚国的目的第十六课《桥》2、没人没腿深似的似乎狂奔奔向3、惊慌失措你拥我挤跃跃欲试乱哄哄好处：故事情节跌宕起伏，扣人心弦，语言简练生动，极富韵味。

把一位优秀共产党员舍己为人的光辉形象表现出来了。

回顾拓展四1噩耗大嫂放肆祭奠拥戴硝烟封锁搀扶2③、⑤②3（胜利失败正义猛烈）的战役（结实、宽广的）胸膛深厚的情谊刚强的孩子清瘦的脸庞沙哑的声音4、艰苦卓绝百折不饶雪中送炭（1）鸟儿在树上唧唧喳喳地唱歌。

（2）我们怎么会忘记老师的教育之恩呢？（难道我们会忘记老师的教育之恩吗？6、刹那间一瞬间一眨眼一刹那主要内容：2005年3月31日，城南小学一、二年级的学生由老师带领，在学校附近踏青。

走到校门口的斑马线时，突然窜出一辆小汽车，殷雪梅老师为了保护学生，倒在血泊中，再也没有醒来。

小鸡指学生，鸡妈妈指殷雪梅老师。

好处：更加突出殷老师对学生的关爱、呵护。

春夜喜雨好雨知时节，当春乃发生。

随风潜入夜，润物细无声。

野径云俱黑，江船火独明。

晚看红湿处，花重锦官城。

捧着一颗心来,不带半根草去相见时难别亦难，东风无力百花残。

春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。

晓镜但愁云鬓改，夜吟应觉月光寒。

蓬山此去无多路，青鸟殷勤为探看。

18《蒋相和》将指（廉颇）相指（蔺相如）三个小故事（完璧归赵渑池之会负荆请罪）为什么蔺相如说这块璧有点毛病？秦王为什么绝口不提拿城换璧的事？第十九课《草船借箭》1、宫廷延安塞满大寨承受丞相妒忌纪律擂台花蕾呐喊纳闷2、推却——推辞探听——打听疑惑—疑问3、果然（造句）略4、草船借箭的起因（）经过（）结果（）（因为诸葛亮有把握三天之内借到十万支箭，他要让周瑜心服口服，自叹不如诸葛亮，所以还要答应周瑜三天造好十万支箭。

）5、A挺（很）B误（耽误）军令状回顾拓展五1妒忌延迟呐喊胆怯隆重能耐商议允诺2足智多谋深谋远虑3老谋深算急中生智神机妙算随机应变锦囊妙计将计就计诡计多端4无价之宝攻无不克战无不胜同心协力负荆请罪5说变就变巧用天时自不量力粗中有细林冲看守草料场——英雄无用武之地。

猪八戒照镜子——里外不是人《草船借箭》周瑜：妒忌诸葛亮的才干，要他十天之内造十万支箭。

（性格特点：心胸狭窄嫉贤妒能）诸葛亮：三天内向曹操“借”了十万支箭。

（豁达大度、才智过人）《将相和》廉颇：负荆请罪（性格特点：知错就改、顾全大局）蔺相如：完璧归赵、渑池会见（性格特点：足智多谋、临危不惧、顾全大局）写张飞是体现出张飞是个鲁莽的人，从而从侧面烘托刘备的礼贤下士、大度和渴才。

三顾茅庐拜访草屋刘备是个礼贤下士、大度和渴才的人。

22、《人物描写一组》1、破绽、扳不动、严监生挑掉一茎一语未了这来者系谁2、监考光临郎中明朗媳妇熄灭3、精神抖擞手疾眼快仰面朝天敛声屏气放诞无礼转悲为喜一声连着一声（接着）插嘴挂念想念立刻，马上吝啬守财奴爱财如命走进信息世界憧憬烽火署名灼热警惕抢劫陷阱报刊基础昏庸奴役折花逢驿使，寄与陇头人。

古代近代：电话电报报纸电视当代：计算机网络手机江南无所有，聊寄一枝春1，不能删掉“几乎”，因为“几乎”是个概率性的词语，表达得更准确。

既然有人能想到，那就不能算是“不可思议”。

2“始终”不能去掉。

因为“始终”代表“跟踪”的连贯性，如果去掉了，不能表达“位置作感器”的精确性。

回顾拓展七转悲为喜敛声屏气放诞无礼手疾眼快膀大腰粗精神抖擞1(1)我脱下褂子蒙住头顶，用扣上衣扣儿的前襟遮盖下半张脸，只露一双眼。

又把两根竹竿接绑起来，做为捣毁马蜂窝的武器。

我和妹妹约定好，她躲在门里，把住关口，待我捅下马蜂窝，赶紧开门放我进来，然后把门关住。