【31-65天】雅思大作文开头、主体、结尾攻略
雅思写作段首、段尾及过渡写作技巧
poor student behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I thi nk that modern lifestyles are responsible for this.It is common these days for young people in many countries to have a break fro m studying after graduating from high school. The trend is not restricted to rich s tudents who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer student s who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time.Today we consider human psychology and mental development is heavily influen ced by the genetic sciences. We now understand the importance of inherited cha racteristics more than ever before. Yet we are still unable to decide whether an i ndividual’s personality and development are more influenced by genetic factors o r by the environment.As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paid huge salaries. Just lik e movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.Over the last half century the pace of change in the life of human beings has incr eased beyond our wildest expectations. This has been driven by technological an d scientific breakthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost daily basis. This means that change is not always a personal option, b ut an inescapable fact of life, and we need to constantly adapt to keep pace with it.The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discus sion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sport, a rt or music.Nowadays, many adults have full-time jobs and the proportion of their lives spen t doing such jobs is very high. So feelings about one’s job must reflect how an in dividual feels about his or her life as a whole, and because of this, job satisfactio n is indeed very important for the wellbeing of that person.A child’s education has never been about learning information and basic skills onl y, it has always included teaching the next generation how to be good members of society. Therefore, this cannot be the responsibility of the parents alone.There is no doubt that traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge prob lems, both in cities and on motorways everywhere. Solving these problems is like ly to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.The issue/ discussion/ topic/ problem/ subject about/ of (whether 从句 or how + 不定式) is of great interest/ concern/ importance/ significa nce to/ for···has triggered/sparked off an intense controversy in the realm o f···•The issue of···is of great interest to···e.g. The issue of whether the practice of requiring students to wear school unifor ms will affect their personality and individuality is of great interest to many peopl e.•The topic of···is of great concern for···e.g. The topic of whether it is appropriate and effective to use corporal punishme nt on young children is of great concern for many people.•The subject of···is of great importance to···e.g. The subject of how to resolve the problems caused by the rapid developmen t of technology nowadays is of great importance to many scientists.•The discussion about···is of great significance to···e.g. The discussion about the most effective way to provide financial and technol ogical supports to third-world countries is of great significance to both industrializ ed and developing countries.•The question of···is a matter of much contention among•The problem···has been widely debated in the world of···•The inquiry into··has triggered/sparked off an intense controvers y in the realm of···e.g. The inquiry into the morality of conducting various researches and experime nts on human cloning has triggered an intense controversy in the realm of scienc e对于人类克隆研究与实验的道德性所作的研究已经引起了科学界的激烈争议•Although it is commonly believed that···, this is actually not the c asee.g. Although it is commonly believed that conventional views about a healthy lif estyle and proper conduct are no longer relevant to young people’s needs today, this is actually not the case.•Although it is widely accepted that···, this is simply untrue in our day-to-day experiences•Although it is generally acknowledged that···, this can hardly be held true in many real-life situations.•Although conventional wisdom has it that···, the reality of the sit uation is often far more complicated than that.虽然传统大众观念认为···，但是现状却远比这种观念要复杂得多•Although the received opinion is that···, the harsh realities usuall y turn out to be a completely different picture虽然大众普遍接受的观点是···，但是无情的现实往往显现出不同的图景e.g. Although the received opinion is that schoolchildren generally benefit from w atching television and using other high-tech media in their learning process, the harsh realities usually turn out to be a completely different picture.•Although many people subscribe to the belief that···, this is in fac t a common misconception that we need to clear up虽然许多人认同这样的观点：···，但是事实上这却是一种我们需要澄清的普遍错误观念e.g. Although many people subscribe to the belief that providing public library fac ilities and services is a waster of taxpayer’s money, this is in fact a common misc onception that we need to clear up.•Although most individuals are convinced that···, this is actually a popular myth that must be exploded.虽然大多数人坚信···，但这却是一种我们必须揭穿的普遍错误观点e.g. Although most individuals are convinced that their happiness is closely linked with the level of their financial success, this is actually a popular myth that must be exploded.表示趋势的句型There has been a growing trend that···an interesting tendency that/of···a common practice of/that···a widespread phenomenon that···nowadays, it is quite common…there is much discussion these days aboutbecomes a public concerne.g. There has been a widespread phenomenon that students from rural areas fi nd it increasingly difficult to have access to college or university education.•Recent decades have seen an increased awareness of···•Recent decades have witnessed a major transformation in···e.g. Recent decades have witnessed a major transformation in agricultural devel opment, where industrial technologies are being employed and new varieties of c rops are being created, yet, opponents of this development have raised a numbe r of difficult questions. From my point of view, this is a really complicated matter, and we need further investigations to understand the whole picture.扩展o适当扩展▪While some people think…, others hold…▪On one hand, on the other hand,…▪…however…▪Some/many/most/a majority of/quite a few/a sizable percentageof peopleassert/contend/argue/hold/insist/maintain/claim/suggest/think/believe/proclaim/advocate/hold the view/hold the opinion/areconfident/are of the opinion/have the idea/point out/take theview that…… Others/other people /some others/some otherpeople assert /contend/argue/hold the view/hold the opinion/areconfident/are of the opinion/ have the idea/point out/take theview that……▪Some people argue that…. But others set forth a differentargument about/opposite views on the problem▪Some advocate/endorse/favor/are for… yet others stick to theopposing argument▪Some respond…. But others behave•阐述中心o I firmly believe that…o In this essay, I will outline my reasons for holding this point of view.o I would like to investigate why … and how…o In my opinion, ________o As far as I am concerned,o As for me,o In/For my part,o In/From my point of view,o As I see it,o From my own perspective,o Speaking for myself,o I am convinced that,o I would point out that,o It seems quite clear to me that,o For my part, I absolutely/wholeheartedly/totally/completely agree with/approve of/consent to/am for/share/side with the latter point ofview.o There is probably a little bit of truth in both arguments. For my part, I absolutely/wholeheartedly/totally/completely agree with the latter one. •引起下文o The reasons are presented below.o There are many reasons supporting my view.o There are no less than three reasons as rendered below.o There are many reasons that can verify this.o I support this with the following reasons.o I would like to present two explanations to confirm that I am right.o There three advantages as follows.o A number of causes account for my point.o The reasons are chiefly as follows.o I believe that I have found some solid reasons.o There are numerous reasons why I hold this opinion, and I would explorea few of the most important ones here.o Among countless factors which influence my decision, there are two/three conspicuous aspects.o My arguments for this point are listed as follows.o This view is based on the propensity of following points.o There are three premier causes as follows.o This quite different view is based on the propensity of following points. •Cause, trigger, engender, generate, produce, provoke, incur•Lead to, contribute to, give rise to, result in.•影响：influence, effect, impact•好坏：positive/negative, good, benefitial/adverse•对。
雅思写作开头结尾技巧
雅思写作开头结尾技巧雅思写作的开头有多重要？这个不用我说大家想必都心理有数，雅思写作的开头就是给阅卷官产生第一个直接好坏印象的地方，一恶搞好的雅思写作开头往往就能给高分打下了良好的基础，而一个差的雅思写作开头甚至会毁了一篇好的文章内容。
一. 10种糟糕的写作开头方式1：废话满天飞典型失败案例：Topic 1-Should college students be allowed to get married?This topic is very interesting. I’m very interested in talking about this topic. Because I’m also a college student and I’m not married……修改方案：开门见山直奔主题In my opinion, it would not be a wise decision to allow college students to get married。
Topic 2-Will modern technology, such as the Internet, ever replace the book or the writing word as the sole source of information? (雅思真题)Ok, this topic is a very good topic. First, let me tell you a story: I have a friend, he likes go on the internet very much. Every day, he uses internet to read news or play internet games. So we can see the internet is more and more important in our daily life.Topic 3-The importance of environmental protectionOh, this topic is surely very important. Isn’t it? Of course! It’s really very very important!2：中式英文人见人晕(喷血指数：☆☆☆☆☆)典型失败案例：Topic 1-The happiest moment in your lifeIn our life, there are always some moments which make your heart flower opened angrily……Topic 2- The population problemThe population problem is a very big problem. For example, in the city centers of Shanghai, we can always see people mountain people sea there.Topic3- Is there fairness in today’s business world?I think in today’s society, there is no fairness in the business world. For example, I always chopped when I go out buy things……Topic 4- The advantage of being a nice personBeing a nice person have many advantage. I believe if a people always do bad things, he will get “baoying”.3：观点模糊态度暧昧 (喷血指数：☆☆☆)典型失败案例： Topic-Should college students be allowed to get married?I think this topic is very hard to say. Because I am still very little, only 17, and not married, so this topic is very difficult for me……4：偏离主题无轨电车(喷血指数：☆☆☆☆)典型失败案例：Topic-It is said that nowadays one can not acquire the qualifications and quality essential to success through university education. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement? (雅思真题)I think to success, we must have a lot of important qualities. To have these important qualities, we must learn a lot of things, for example, English, music tools, and etc. We can learn these qualities from our teachers, our friends and from books. All in all, we can learn from many places.5：语法错误惨不忍睹 (喷血指数：☆☆☆)典型失败案例：Topic-If children behave badly, should their parents accept responsibility and also be punished? (雅思真题)About this problem, my think is if children behave badly, then parents are not right. Because teach child is parent’s responsibility. So we also punish parents too besides children is also should.6：过分简单没有重点 (喷血指数：☆☆)典型失败案例：Topic-The importance of environmental protectionThis issue is surely very important, let’s talk about it!7：用词不当表达不准 (喷血指数：☆☆)典型失败案例：Topic-Should college students be allowed to get married?I think college students should not be allowed to get married because they are very young and so we can’t take the responsibility to form a family.8：意思重复原地踏步(喷血指数：☆☆☆)典型失败案例：Topic-Your opinion on DINK familiesMy opinion on DINK families is that DINK families is not a good thing. And it is a bad thing. It brings no benefits to our society and it is even sometimes harmful to our society.9：中国俗语胡乱翻译 (喷血指数：☆☆☆☆☆)典型失败案例：Topic 1-Is it good to have a large family?I think it is good to have a large family. Because we Chinese believe a sentence: “Many sons, many lucks”……正确说法：Happiness lies in having many childrenTopic 2 -Should we pretend to know everything or admit our ignorance?We all know, our Chinese old fathers and grandfathers said: “Know is know, don’t know is don’t know”……Topic 3- Do you think one’s character is greatly influenced by his/her family?Chinese old words says very good: Dragon born dragon, phoenix born phoenix, rat’s son can make hole……Topic 4- The advantage of being a nice personI believe one sentence:“A good person is all life safe”. We Chinese people always say: “Good has good pay, bad has bad pay”.10：观点武断态度强硬 (喷血指数：☆☆☆)典型失败案例：Topic1-The importance of confidenceIn my opinion, confidence is the most important thing for a person. All the successful people in the world are full of confidence. While those people who don’t have confidence, they all have failed.Topic 2 - The solution to the traffic problemI think to solve the traffic problem, very easy! For those who don’t obey the traffic rules, we should put all of them into prison. If we do that, I’m sure there will be no traffic problem any more.当然雅思写作中的错误不可能完全避免，而这也就是要提醒正在备考雅思的同学们，哪犯错都别在雅思写作开头就犯错，而且千万不要犯了上面雅思写作十大“见官死”开头中提到的那些低级、荒唐的明显错误。
雅思写作之大作文高分框架
雅思写作之大作文高分框架
1.开头段：改写题目要求，并提出明确的观点。
可以使用一些常见的开头句式，如"In this essay, I will argue that..."或者"I firmly believe that..."等。
同时，可以使用一些修辞手法，如设问、反问等，来吸引读者的注意力。
2.主体段1：论述第一个分论点。
应该给出具体理由或例子来支持观点，并注意逻辑性和条理性。
可以使用一些连接词，如"firstly"、"secondly"、"finally"等来引导句子，使文章更加流畅。
同时，要注意使用一些细节和例子来支持观点，使文章更加有说服力。
3.主体段2：论述第二个分论点。
同样应该给出具体理由或例子来支持观点，并注意逻辑性和条理性。
这一段可以与第一段相互呼应，进一步阐述观点。
4.结尾段：总结全文，重申观点。
应该简洁明了地总结全文，强调自己的观点和立场。
同时，可以提出一些建议或展望，使文章更有深度。
在写作过程中，还需要注意语法、拼写、标点等方面的准确性，以及符合学术写作规范。
同时，要注意控制文章结构和篇幅，避免过于冗长或过于简短。
总的来说，雅思大作文高分框架需要包括清晰结构、有说服力的论据、准确表达和符合学术写作规范的内容。
雅思写作万能开头结尾
雅思写作万能开头结尾雅思写作万能开头结尾引导语：雅思的写作部分占据了我们雅思总成绩的半壁江山，因此提高写作水平显得刻不容缓。
在我们潜心学习时，也不要忘记凡事都是有一定技巧的。
以下是YJBYS的店铺为大家整理的雅思写作万能开头结尾。
希望能帮助到大家!一、开头万能公式：1.开头万能公式一：名人名言有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”，很好办：编!原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?经典句型：A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)更多经典句型：As everyone knows, No one can deny that…2.开头万能公式二：数字统计原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。
原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。
所以不妨试用下面的句型：According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：Honesty根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
如何写雅思大作文
如何写雅思大作文一、理解题目。
1. 解读主题。
当你拿到雅思大作文题目时，就像是收到了一个神秘的任务。
比如说题目是关于“现代科技对人际关系的影响”。
你首先得把这个题目在脑子里过一遍，就像你在品尝一道新菜之前先闻闻味道一样。
你要搞清楚它到底在问什么，是只让你说好处呢，还是好坏都要说？如果题目像个小怪兽一样有点模糊不清，别慌。
你可以把自己想象成一个侦探，去寻找题目里的关键词。
像在这个关于科技和人际关系的题目里，“现代科技”和“人际关系”就是那两个最重要的线索。
2. 确定立场。
一旦你理解了题目，就可以开始决定你的立场了。
这就好比你在选边站，是觉得现代科技让人际关系变得更好了，还是更糟了呢？你可以根据自己的真实想法来，或者如果实在没想法，就选那个你觉得比较好写的。
比如说，如果你觉得现代科技让人际关系变得更好，你可以想象自己是科技的超级粉丝，准备为它辩护。
有时候也可以采取中立的立场，就像个和事佬一样。
比如说，“嗯，现代科技对人际关系既有好的影响，也有坏的影响，就像一把双刃剑。
”二、规划结构。
1. 开头。
开头就像是一场表演的开场白，要吸引观众（也就是考官）的注意力。
你可以用一个有趣的小故事或者一个惊人的统计数据来开场。
比如说，“你知道吗？根据一项超酷的调查，现在平均每个人每天花在手机上的时间超过3小时，而这手机里的各种科技可是对我们的人际关系产生了巨大的影响呢。
”然后，简单地提一下题目中的问题，并且明确你的立场。
就像这样：“今天我们要讨论现代科技对人际关系的影响，而我坚定地认为，现代科技总体上让人际关系变得更加丰富多彩了。
”2. 主体段落。
主体段落就像是一顿大餐里的主菜，得有料又好吃。
如果你的立场是现代科技对人际关系有好处，那你可以在一个段落里说“社交软件让我们更容易和远方的朋友保持联系”。
你可以像在跟朋友聊天一样描述：“想想看啊，以前给国外的朋友写信，等回信等得花都谢了。
现在呢，只要打开微信或者Facebook，立马就能看到他们的近况，还能视频聊天，就像他们就在身边一样。
雅思作文如何结尾「必备」
雅思作文如何结尾「必备」虽然雅思写作结尾可能千变万化，以适宜为标准，但初练习写作，适当遵循一些规矩，也可能有帮助。
就像小孩子学写，应该遵守规矩;大作家写文章，无规就是规，连错别字都能成通假字，强大到没有朋友，那也是没有方法的事情!下面是为大家的雅思作文如何结尾，供大家参考。
就雅思写作3大出题类型/写作思路，暂时归纳3种结尾方式，并试图一一说明。
(1)一边倒型：完全同意/反对题目中的一方观点结尾：再次重述观点，并总结前文给出的理由。
(30-50字即可)(2)双边讨论型：对双方观点的优劣进展讨论结尾：总结双方观点，提出自己的判断标准和结论：即倾向于更赞同某一方，还是认为双方应互补，或者认为双方都有缺陷，因此应该提出一个更合理的观点。
(一般需要50-80字左右)(3)问题解决型：分析问题/现象产生的原因，提出解决方法结尾：问题/现象的解决方法(无需再总结原因)。
(一般需要100字以上)举例1：一边倒型Many people say that cooking and eating at home isbetter for the individual and the family than eating out in restaurants and canteens. Do you agree or disagree?Everyone has to eat. The question is, where to eat? You may cook and eat at home, or just eat out in restaurants or canteens. My personal opinion is that eating at home is better for the individual and the family than eating out.First, it has no doubt that cooking and eating at home can save a lot of money. Generally, the cost of eating in restaurants is much higher than eating at home. By cooking at home, y ou don’t have to pay the labor fee for the chef, and don’t have to pay tips to the waiter. What you have to do is just a little hand operation and a little time. From supermarkets, you can buy cheap vegetables and meat, which may cost only 10 percent of the same food in a restaurant. Sometimes, you can get cheaper food in discount time. Especially, a big family may enjoy the method, as the monthly cost would be less.Second, you can freely select your favorite food to cook. A restaurant cannot always provide you with delicious food. The taste of food in restrurants is usually designed for the public, which is not suitable for a particular guest. If you miss the taste of your mum’s soup, it’s not likely to find the same one in a restraurant. In this case, the best choice is to cook by yourself, to reproduce your mum’s food to the best you can.Finally, it’s obvious that eating at home is more healthy and clean. You don’t know whether it’s dirty in the restaurants, and also you don’t know whether the foodis fresh. But by cooking at home, you can know everything about the cooking materials. Moreover, it’s easy tocontrol the usage of fat and oil, unless you don’t care to bee too fat.In brief, I believe that eating at home is healthy and clean. If people want to save money, eating at home is also a good choice. In addition, people can cook what they like as well. So I personally prefer eating at home.评析：本习作采用的是一边倒构造。
雅思作文开头结尾万能模板
雅思作文开头结尾万能模板标题，The Impact of Technology on Society。
开头模板：In today's modern society, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. From the way we communicate to the way we work and entertain ourselves, technology has revolutionized the way we live. However, with the rapid advancement of technology, there are both positive and negative impacts on society that need to be carefully examined and addressed.主体段落1，Positive impacts of technology on society。
One of the most significant positive impacts of technology on society is the improvement of communication. With the advent of the internet and social media platforms, people can now connect with others from all over the world in real-time. This has not only facilitated the exchange of ideas and information but has also brought people closer together, breaking down geographical barriers and fostering a sense of global community. Furthermore, technology has also revolutionized the way we work, making tasks more efficient and allowing for greater productivity. With the use of computers and software, businesses can now streamline their operations and reach a wider audience, leading to economic growth and job creation.主体段落2，Negative impacts of technology on society。
雅思大作文文章结构系列之二：主体段与结尾段
在雅思大作文开头段结束之后，我们现在就进入到了主体段的结构当中。
首先，关于段落分配的问题，也有很多老师建议五段式的写法。
与四段式的写法相比而言，五段式写法的区别就是它将支持正方的两个分论点分开了，分成了两个自然段。
专家认为这并不会对考生的作文有什么影响。
但是，对于水平较低，在写雅思作文过程中经常遇到没有什么思路的情况的学生来说，建议仍然使用四段式。
因为很多考生在构思某个雅思话题的时候，并不是非常容易的找到支持自己观点的两个分论点。
很有可能导致的最终情况就是一个观点想到了很多内容，而第二个支持的分论点则很难想出来。
在写作文的时候，可能会一个分论点写作100多个单词，而另一个分论点就两三句话，看起来非常不对称。
所以我们还是按照四段式的方法来进行雅思作文的写作。
雅思作文当中的第一个主体段需要支持自己的总观点。
在这个段落里，考生总共需要想出两个分论点从而写出一百多字的文章。
按照一般学生的英语表现水平，这个段落总共需要十句话。
那么基本上来说就是一句话十到十二个单词左右。
按照两个分论点平均分配的原则（这个并不一定，要视题目而定。
如果第一个分论点比较大的话，考生可以适当缩小第二个分论点的内容），平均每个分论点需要五句话。
基本上来说，第一句话都需要将分论点做一个概括，然后后面四句话提供支持和展开。
根据往年的教学经验来看，这四句话就是困扰烤鸭们的的一个难点。
很多学生总是觉得无话可说，从而导致文章写不完或者字数不够。
究其原因，考生的问题是并不清楚这四句话的目的和作用是什么。
其实，这四句话的证明无非就是起到以下列出的两个作用：1. 证明分论点的正确性：很多考生在主体段的写作时，通常抱有一种错误的态度，那就是自己认为自己的分论点是正确的，没有什么争议的。
但事实上，自己的分论点往往是值得推敲的。
所以，考生在后四句话展开的首要任务就是证明自己的分论点是正确的。
比如说题目是问车有哪些好处？很多考生看到这个题目的第一反应就是车很方便。
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大作文的开头大作文的类型：•单边支持/反对•探讨双方•陈述利弊•半支持半反对•分析解决•多重选择构成：引言段 + 主体段 + 结论段一、引言段组成：开头句（Opening sentence）+ 中心论点步骤：引入话题，同义转述，再根据写作任务表达中心论点I、Opening sentence 五种方法:（一）、引人入胜思路：用一个比较有趣的话题先吊起考官的胃口，并吸引他们往下看题目 1：Many schools demand the students to wear uniforms. Some people think that such a practice can undermine their personality and individuality. 范文：The issue of whether the practice of requiring students to wearschool uniforms will affect their personality and individuality is of great interest to many people.备选：Be of great concern for many parents…引起父母的关注Be of great importance to many scientists…对科学家来说至关重要Be of great significance to both A and B…对于 A 和 B 都是非常重要的题目 2.：人类如何定义和追求幸福，这样的问题引起公众广泛的争议。
范文：The question of how human beings can define and pursue happiness is a matter of much contention among the general public.备选：The question of _____________ has been widely debate in theworld of politics.（二）、力排众议思路：先驳斥大众的某个普遍但却错误的观念，指出其与现实不符，然后提出自己的想法或正确想法，并在主体段列举各种理由、证据以及活生生和例子来论证。
套路：Although it is + 副词 + 过去分词+ that ….，this is …....题目1：The older generations have very traditional ideas about the correct ways of life, thinking and behavior. However, some people think that these ideas are not helpful for the young generations to prepare for modern life.范文 1：Although it is commonly believed that conventional views about ahealthy lifestyle and proper conduct are no longer to young people’sneeds today, this is actually not the case.题目 2：越来越少人照看年老的亲属，而是把他们送到专业人士那边去。
范文2：Although many people subscribe to the belief that their old relatives can be taken better care of in a nursing home, this is in fact a common misconception that we need to clear up. From my point of view,it is the younger family members who should really be responsible forlooking after these old people during the rest of their lives.释义：①普遍认为…，但事实并非如下。
Although it is commonly believed that …, this is actually not the case.②许多人认同这样的观点…，但事实上这却是一种我们需要去澄清的普遍错误观念。
Although many people sub scribe to the belief that …., this is infact a common misconception that we need to clear up.③大众观念认为….，但是现实状况却远比这种观念复杂得多。
Although conventional wisdom has it that…., the reality of the situation is often far more complicated than that.释义：subscribe to 订阅、同意、预订 conventional wisdom大众观念(三)、放眼世界思路：从“时间”或“地点”的跨度着手，比如：过去怎么样？题目 1：Some people support the development in agriculture, such as farming industry and the scientific creation of new types of fruit and vegetables. Others oppose this development.Discuss both views and state your opinion.范文：Recent decades have witnessed a major transformation in agricultural development,where industrial technologies are being employed and new varieties of crops are being created. Yet, opponents of this development have raised a number of difficult questions. From my opinion of views, this is a really complicated matter, and we need further investigations to understand the bigger picture.备选：Recent decades have witnessed an increase awareness of释义：understand the bigger picture 了解事物的全貌题目2：With divorce rates and family breakdowns increasing globally, it is generally accepted that families today are not as close they used to be.范文 2：Divorce and family breakdown were virtually unheard of just 100 years ago. Now, however, almost half of all marriages fail. This phenomenon is symptomatic of the growing distance between family members in modernsociety.(四)、兼收并蓄题目 1：谁该为修路付费，个人还是政府？范文：Some people hold the opinion that the government should makemore investments is expanding and improving road systems, whereasothers who are not so convinced present the counterargument that it is the responsibility of the growing number of private car users to deal with the huge costs. In my opinion, both sides of the argument have theirown reasons, and we need a detailed analysis to get to the root of this controversy.(五)、异军突起题目1：谈个人科技的发展与贫富差异… 范文1 ：With the huge expansion of high technologies available to individuals, it is sometimes argued that economic and cultural gaps between the rich and poor are being further widened.题目 2：淡大型超市和商场的急剧扩张..范文 2：With the unprecedented explosion of large supermarkets andshopping malls, a lot of small local shops have quietly disappeared while the remaining ones are struggling for hopeless survival.释义：unprecedented explosion 前所未有的爆发范文 3：With the continuous and gradual evolution of mass media, many serious crimes are now described in greater detail on newspapers, television and the Internet, raising considerable public concern over personal safety and social stability.范文 4：With the mass extinction of endangered and rare species, manycountries have taken harsh measures against illegal hunting, unregulated dumping of industrial waste and rampant destruction of their natural habitats by human developers.II、中心论点(一）单边支持/反对类型提问：Do you agree or disagree with this statement?范文 1：（反对）→In my opinion, these subject are not only useful but also fascinating, and it is simply too early for primary schoolchildren to study science and technology.（二）半支持半反对型提问：To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?范文 2：→From my point of view, …（三）探讨双方型(可以参考前文“兼收并蓄”套路)提问：Discuss both sides and give your own opinion范文 3：→1.To my way of thinking, both sides of the argument have their own reasons, and we need a detailed analysis to get to the root of this controversy. 双方都有理，需要仔细分析才可了解争议起因→2.To my way of thinking, both these views can be justified to some extent. 一定程度上都有道理→3.To my way of thinking, both these views contain some elementsof the truth, which will be discussed in detail in the following essay.注：Which 引导定语从句很自然过渡到主体段（四）分析解决型提问：In what ways could mobile phones and Internet be useful to older people? How canold people be encouraged to use this high technology?→ To my mind, …（五）陈述利弊型提问：Does the usefulness of this method of learning outweigh its limitations? （advantage = usefulness，disadvantage = limitations）→ To the best of my knowledge, …（六）多重选择型（少见）提问：What others factors should be considered? Of these factors, do you think anyone ismore important than others?→As far as I am concerned, …二、主体段拓展八法（一）、举例论证(Exemplification)Sample 1：亚洲国家正以惊人的速度变得西方化.以中国为例,当青少年去看电影的时候,他们一般都选择好莱坞大片而不选择国产电影.范文1：The Asian countries are getting westernized at a staggering rate. Take China for example, when youngsters go to the movies, it is common for them to choose Hollywood blockbusters over domestic films.Sampler 2：谈大学教育的两大功能：就业与求知范文2：To begin with, it is really helpful for university students to be taught some job-related skills that have already become a major focus of higher education. A typical example can be found in the effort to develop their interpersonal skills now required by a growing number of companies as one of the most essential qualities of any job candidate.句型：An interesting / striking / typical example of…is provided by the story of sb. who…Sample 3：动物是人类的朋友.例如，海豚经常从沉船里营救船员.范文 3：Animals are human’s companions. To illustrate, dolphins often rescue sailors from sinking ships.Sample 4：大量证据表明，破裂家庭的子女出现情感、行为障碍或触犯法律的可能性是完整家庭子女的 2～3 倍。